动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词过去式的变化-动词三人称单数练习-动词ing练习
动词的第三人称单数及发音规则：1.一般直接在此为加-s，-s在清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音或元音后读/z/, ds读/dz/, ts读/ts 如help -helps/s/ know -knows/z/ get -gets/s/ read -reads/z/2.以字母s, x, ch, sh或有些以o 结尾的动词加-es，-es 读/iz/, 如guess -guesses fix -fixes teach -teaches wash -washes注意：go goes/z/ do does /z/3.辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es，-ies读/iz/carry -carries fly -flies study -studies注意：在play---plays，say----says中，字母y前为元音字母，第三人称单数形式直接在动词后加-s4.be动词的第三人称单数分别为am, is, are, have则为has注意：以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是/s/,/z/,加-s后，字母”e”发音，与所加-s 一起读作/iz/,如close closes/iz/动词的ing变化规则：1.一般情况直接加ing，如look—looking go---going visit---visiting2.以不发音的e结尾的，去e再加ing，如come---coming make---making write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的，双写该辅音字母，再加ing，如run---running stop---stopping get---getting swim---swimming begin---beginning4.以辅音字母加y结尾的，直接加ing，如study---studying carry---carrying fly---flying cry---crying5.以ie结尾的重度开音节动词，先变ie为y，再加ing，如die---dying tie---tying lie---lying动词的过去式变化规则：1.规则变化（1）一般直接在动词后加ed，-ed在清辅音后读/t/, 在浊辅音及元音后读/d,/-ed在/t//d/后读/id/,如call---called open---opened look---looked want---wanted /id/ need---needed /id/（2）以不发音的“e”结尾的，直接加-d ，如live---lived move---moved hope---hoped（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed，（注意：如果是元音字母加y结尾的，还是直接加-ed，如，play---played，enjoy---enjoyed）如study---studied cry---cried try---tried（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed，如plan---planned fit---fitted stop---stopped2.不规则变化（要特俗记忆），以下是一些常见的动词的过去式am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got,另附清辅音与浊辅音：清辅音：[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [∫] [ts] [t∫] [tr] [h]浊辅音：[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [δ] [з] [dz] [dз] [dr] [r]音节分为开音节和闭音节1.开音节又分为相对开音节和绝对开音节（1）相对开音节：“以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母（r除外）+不发音的e”结尾的叫相对开音节。
动词变第三人称单数规则
动词变第三人称单数规则
动词变第三人称单数的规则是在动词后加上-s或-es。
具体规则如下：
1. 对于大多数动词，只需在动词的原形后加上-s。
例如：jump（跳跃）→ jumps（跳跃，第三人称单数）；eat（吃）→ eats（吃，第三人
称单数）。
2. 若动词以辅音字母+y结尾，且其前面是辅音字母，则变动词时要
将y改成i，再加上-es。
例如：study（学习）→ studies（学习，第三
人称单数）；carry（携带）→ carries（携带，第三人称单数）。
3. 若动词以"o"结尾，且其前面是辅音字母，则变动词时要加上-es。
例如：go（去）→ goes（去，第三人称单数）。
4. 若动词以"o"结尾，且其前面是元音字母，则变动词时只需在动词
后加上-s。
例如：no（否定）→ nos（否定，第三人称单数）。
5. 若动词以"ch"、"sh"、"x"、"s"或"ss"结尾，变动词时要加上-es。
例如：watch（观看）→ watches（观看，第三人称单数）；fix（修理）
→ fixes（修理，第三人称单数）。
注意：在英语中，还有一些动词的变形规则较为特殊，需要特殊记忆，例如have（有）→ has（有，第三人称单数）；be（是）→ is（是，第
三人称单数）; do（做）→ does（做，第三人称单数）。
所以在学习动
词变化时，需要注意这些特殊的动词形式。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习Verb Third Person Singular Form and PracticeIn the simple present tense。
when the subject is third person singular。
the verb must be in the third person singular form。
which usually involves adding -s or -es to the base verb。
(Indicative words such as usually。
often。
always。
sometimes。
and never can signal the use of third person singular form.)XXX Singular Form1.Add -XXX.For example: like- likes。
play-plays2.Add -es to verbs ending in s。
x。
sh。
or ch.For example: wash-washes3.Add -es to verbs XXX.For example: go-goes4.Change y to i and add -es to verbs XXX y.For example: fly-fliesAdd -XXX y.For example: play-plays5.ns:The verb have changes to has when the subject is third person singular.The third person singular form of the verb be is is.When making negative sentences with verbs in third person singular form。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习备课讲稿
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习一、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s例如： like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es例如： wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es例如： go-goes4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es例如： fly-flies动词短语：+s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes,buys some toys, gets up comes back homemakes noodles, eats lunch drinks coffeebegins his class , practises the piano+es : watches TV brushes his teethgoes to bed goes to schooldoes my homework does some readingy→ i+ es:fly → flies study →studies注意：不规则变化：have-----has，be-------is，do-----does写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
I go to school every day.I don't go to school every day.He goes to school every day.He doesn't go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?Yes, I do. (No, I don't)Does he go to school every day?Yes, he does. (No, he doesn't)注：1）第三人称单数用了 does 后面就不用动词的s形式了,而用动词原形.。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习一、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s例如：like- likes play-plays 2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：+es例如：wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es例如：go-goes4、以辅音+y接尾的动词：变y为i+es例如：fly-flies动词短语：+s: Plays, skips, sings, gives, starts, likes,buys some toys, gets up comes back homemakes noodles, eats lunch drinks coffeebegins his class , practices the piano+es : watches TV brushes his teethgoes to bed goes to schooldoes my homework does some readingy→ i+ es: fly → flies study →studies注意：不规则变化：have-----has，be-------is，do-----does写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look_________ have_______ pass_______ carry_____come________ watch______plant_______ fly ________study_______brush________do_________ teach_______practice_______否定回答。
1．I usually get up at six o’clock.Do you usually get up at six ?Yes, I do . /No, I don’t .2. We usually write e-mails on Saturday evening？Yes, No,3. They have the same hobby.？Yes, No,4. Su Hai and Su yang like listening to music after school.？Yes, No,5. Helen usually watches TV in the evening.？Yes, No,二、否定句:在动词前+doesn't或don't.1. She_____ _____(do)her homework everyday.2. He_____ _____(live)in Huanggang.3. The girl_____ _____(look)out of the window and sees many birds in the sky.4. Jenny runs home and_____ _____(sit)on the chair.三、一般疑问句:1._____the desk_____(have)four legs? Yes, it does.2._____she____(do)her homework every day?Yes, she does.3._____he_____(live)in Huanggang? No, he doesn't.4. Does Danny_____(see)the apple tree?四、按照要求改写句子：1. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________ ___________________2. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)_____________________________________ _______________________3. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)_____________________________________ ______________4. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_____________________________________ __________________5. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________________ ___________________6. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________________ ______________7. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)_____________________________________ ______________五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? __________________2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teaches our English. __________________5. She doesn’t does her homework on Sundays. _________________课堂练习二一、写出所给词的第三人称单数形式sit swim read make run write have go do watch cry study play say wash二、用do或does的适当形式填空1. _____ you ride a bike to school? Yes, I________.2. ______ your sister like PE? No, she ________.3. What_______ the students have? They have some pens.4. How_______ Linda go to school? She goes to school on foot.5. He _______ not speak English. He speaks Chinese.6. _______ they watch TV on Sundays? Yes, they _______.7. My father and mother ______ not read newspapers on Saturday.三、句型转换1. I go to school by bus. (用He做主语变否定句)_____________________________________ ___2. Kim plays baseball very well. (变一般疑问句)_____________________________________ ___3. David doesn’t like learning French. （变肯定句）_____________________________________ ___4. Alan doesn’t watch TV on school nights. （变肯定句）_____________________________________ ___5. We have enough time to do it. (变否定句)_____________________________________ ___6. Snoopy has a car. （对划线部分提问）____________________________________________ __________________7. Do you have a pencil? (把主语改成she)______________________________________________ __________________四、动词的适当形式填空Jim’s father(work) in a bank. He (go) to work by bus every morning, sometimes he (ride) his bike.But he (be) never late for work. He (work) very hard.Jim (like) his father very much. They often （play）badminton（羽毛球）in front of their house, sometimes they (play) table tennis in Jim’s school.Jim (like) to talk with his father. His father (like) to hear Jim talking about his friends and his school. On Saturday or Sunday, they often (play) on the computer. Jim (have) many computer games. But he doesn’t (play) them every day. He also (work) hardat his lessons.。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则讲解及习题练习(附答案)
动词第三人称单数的变化规则讲解及习题练习（附答案）1. 大部分单词可以直接在动词后: +s例：like -- like splay -- play swork--work sread--read swrite--write s发音规则：所加的“s”在清辅音后，发【s】，works在浊辅音及元音后，发【z】，plays在d 后与s 一起发【dz】，reads在t 后与s 一起发【ts】，writes2. 以s, x, sh, ch, 结尾的动词: +es例：watch -- watch esbrush-- brush eswash--wash es发音规则：词尾加的“es”，发【iz】3. 以辅音+o 结尾的动词: +es例：go -- go esdo -- do es发音规则：词尾加的“es”，发【z】，does4. 以辅音+y 结尾的动词: 变y 为i+es例：fly -- fl iesstudy -- stud iescarry--carr ies发音规则：词尾加的“es”，发【iz】，carries5. 不规则变化：例：have -- hasbe 动词的单三形式是：is练习题1. 写出下列动词第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______stay ________ make _______look ________have_______pass_______ carry ________come_______ watch______plan_______ fly ________study_______ brush________do_________ teach_______2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1) He ______ (go) to school by bus every morning.(2) Jim _______ (have) many toys.(3) Lucy ______ (study) very hard.She ______ (be) never late for school.(4) Ken _______ (like) his father very much.答案：1.drinks goes stays makes looks has passes carries comes watches plans flies studies brushes does teaches2. (1) goes (2) has (3) studies is (4) likes。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look______have_______pass_______carry_______ come______ watch______plant_______ fly________ study_______brush________ teach_______二．用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking.12. They _______(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20. －What day _______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子。
动词过去式的变化_动词三人称单数练习_动词ing练习
动词的第三人称单数的单数及发音规则:1.一般直接在动词后加-s,-s在清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音或元音后读/z/, ds 读/dz/, ts读/ts 如help -helps/s/ know -knows/z/ get -gets/s/ read -reads/z/2.以字母s, x, ch, sh或有些以o 结尾的动词加-es,-es 读/iz/, 如guess -guesses fix -fixes teach -teaches wash -washes注意:go goes/z/ do does /z/3.辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es,-ies读/iz/carry -carries fly -flies study -studies注意:在play---plays,say----says中,字母y前为元音字母,第三人称单数形式直接在动词后加-s4.be动词的第三人称单数分别为am, is, are, have则为has注意:以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词,如果尾音是/s/,/z/,加-s后,字母”e”发音,与所加-s一起读作/iz/,如close closes/iz/动词的ing变化规则:1.一般情况直接加ing,如look—looking go---going visit---visiting2.以不发音的e结尾的,去e再加ing,如come---coming make---making write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾并且只有一个辅音字母的,双写该辅音字母,再加ing,如run---running stop---stopping get---getting swim---swimming begin---beginning4.以辅音字母加y结尾的,直接加ing,如study---studying carry---carrying fly---flying cry---crying5.以ie结尾的重度开音节动词,先变ie为y,再加ing,如die---dying tie---tying lie---lying动词的过去式变化规则:1.规则变化(1)一般直接在动词后加ed,-ed在清辅音后读/t/, 在浊辅音及元音后读/d,/-ed在/t//d/后读/id/,如call---called open---opened look---looked want---wanted /id/ need---needed /id/(2)以不发音的“e”结尾的,直接加-d ,如live---lived move---moved hope---hoped(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-ed,(注意:如果是元音字母加y结尾的,还是直接加-ed,如,play---played,enjoy---enjoyed)如study---studied cry---cried try---tried(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-ed,如plan---planned fit---fitted stop---stopped2.不规则变化(要特俗记忆),以下是一些常见的动词的过去式am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got,另附清辅音与浊辅音:清辅音:[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ] [∫] [ts] [t∫] [tr] [h]浊辅音:[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [δ] [з] [dz] [dз] [dr] [r]音节分为开音节和闭音节1.开音节又分为相对开音节和绝对开音节(1)相对开音节:“以一个元音字母+一个辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的e”结尾的叫相对开音节。
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动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________
look______ have_______ pass_______ carry_______ come______ watch______ plant_______ fly________ study_______
brush________ teach_______
二．用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. －What day _______(be) it today? －It’s Saturday.
三、按照要求改写句子。
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)
第三人称单数练习题
1. He ______(not go) to school on weekends .
2. She often _______(watch) TV on Sundays.
3. The boy _________(not take ) a shower every day.
4. ______you ________(like) English?
5. What _________his father _____( do) ?
6. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children.
7. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does.
8. My brother ___________ （like）playing football very much
9. My parents (like) (read) science magazines.
10. Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come) from Guangdong..
11. There _______(be) a book and two pens on the desk.
12. What _________she ____________(do) every afternoon?
13. I want _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大).
14. I can help my friends_______(do) the work.
15. We want a music teacher _______(teach ) piano.
16. She enjoys _________(listen) to the music.
17. What about _______(have) a picnic?
18. I __________ (do) my homework every day.
19. Do you like __________(live) in the city?
20. Let me _______(help) you.
21. Let’s _______(go) and _______(have) a drink, shall we?
22. Can you _______(help) me with my English
23. When does he _______(get) up?
24. He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
25. My father doesn’t _________(want) to talk with that man.
26. Please_____(be) quiet! The teacher is coming.
27. ________(stand )up, please.
28. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant.
29. They like ______(read) under the tree.
30. Amy often ______(do) her housework at home on weekends.
31. Everything _________ (go) very well.
32. My pen pal doesn’t __________(know) much abo ut China.
33. Do your parents ______(do) sports after work? No, but he _____ (play) the piano sometimes.
34. I really hope ___________(meet) her.
35. Let’s _______ (go) .。