华南理工大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年
华南理工大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Ⅰ.(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.accessible elevator（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：accessible elevator无障碍电梯2.Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive.（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive. 空谈误国，实干兴邦。
3.IOC（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：IOC (International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克组织4.UNESCO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：UNESCO (United Nations of Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教育、科学、文化组织5.GPA（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：GPA (Grade Point Average)平均成绩点数6.Gini coefficient（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Gini coefficient基尼系数7.white night（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：white night白夜8.high water（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：high water高潮9.eleventh hour（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：eleventh hour最后时刻10.precious stone（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：precious stone宝石11.altitude sickness（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：altitude sickness高原反应12.health care reform（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：health care reform医保改革13.loan prime rate（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：loan prime rate贷款基础利率14.franchise store（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：franchise store专卖店15.to drive one"s pigs to market（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：to drive one"s pigs to market打鼾16.国家安全委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国家安全委员会National Security Council17.倒逼机制（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：倒逼机制anti-driving mechanism18.正能量（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：正能量positive energy19.主席团（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：主席团presidium20.交易税（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：交易税transaction tax21.中国梦（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：中国梦The Chinese dream22.住房保障（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：住房保障housing security23.债务上限（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：债务上限debt ceiling24.卫星导航系统（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：卫星导航系统satellite navigation system25.三中全会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：三中全会the third plenary session26.新闻自由（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：新闻自由freedom of the press27.外逃资本（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：外逃资本fled capital28.可支配收入（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：可支配收入disposable personal income29.打造中国经济的升级版（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：打造中国经济的升级版create an updated version of Chinese economy30.打铁还需自身硬（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：打铁还需自身硬To be turned into iron, the metal itself must be strong.二、Ⅱ. (总题数：1，分数：60.00)31.It is a true story which happened during World War II in a certain state in the east of the U.S.A.One day a young man named Jim received an enlistment notice in which he was told to undergo the physical examination the next day. To Jim it seemed like a bolt from the blue. He was troubled so much that he couldn"t get to sleep all the night. In all fairness, Jim wasn"t a coward and he hated the Fascists deeply. But he wouldn"t join the army. Why? It was all because he was in love with a beautiful girl and he would not be separated from his girl friend. "If I could finda way to make the doctors believe there are some defects in my body," he thought, "I would avoid being sent to serve in the army. But how? ..." He thought and thought. Suddenly to his great joy, a good idea crossed his mind.The next morning Jim got to the hospital on time. He was led into a large room where he found an aged medical officer sitting behind a large writing-desk, busy looking through the sheets of paper carefully. "It must be the chief doctor," to himself Jim thought, "and I"d best try not to be paid attention to by that old fellow." With the thought, he hurriedly found a seat to sit down on and took out an out-of-age newspaper, pretending to read it.Not long before that, Jim heard his name called. He knew it was his turn to be examined. When Jim came up to the doctor, the old man raised his head slowly from his papers and took a quick and sharp look at him, then in a whisper he ordered Jim to put his newspaper on the table and take off his clothes at once. Of course, Jim had to do what he was wanted to. After that, he was told to go straight to a corner and sit down on a chair there. But to Jim"s great surprise, no sooner had he seated himself on the chair than he heard the doctor murmuring to his assistants: "Finished! That lad is quite up to the standard.""How can you draw such a conclusion like that before you give me a careful check? It"s too rash!" Still on the chair, Jim shouted at the doctor. "Don"t be impetuous, young man! Get off and put on your clothes, and then I"ll explain it to you." the doctor said calmly.And when Jim stood before the old man, the doctor held out his hand and gave a pat on his broad shoulder. A smile on his face, he said to Jim in kind voice: "My boy, you said we didn"t examine you carefully, didn"t you? But I don"t think it necessary for us to do that. You might be puzzled about this. Now let me tell you how and why." A pause to take a breath, he went on: "When I whispered to you to put down the newspaper and take off your clothes, you did it as I told you. It shows you have good ears. And then when you were asked to go and sit on the chair in that corner, you did it, too. It shows you can see any object within a certain distance. So you are not nearsighted at all. Besides, you were found reading the newspaper just now, and we are certain you are a man of intelligence. In a word, we make no doubt that you are perfect in mind and body. Now I"m glad to say you"ve passed the physical examination, that is to say you"ll be a glorious soldier. Congratulations!"With those words the medical officer stretched out both hands to Jim, and Jim could do nothing but hold them in his own. "I wish you to be a good fighter and fight for the justice and freedom of human beings!" said the old man in an inspiring voice. And Jim was so moved that his eyes were full of tears.Half a year later, Jim was killed in the European battlefield. At this news his girl friend nearly went mad. She dashed down to the shore and stood there, looking out to the boundless ocean. She kept weeping, while calling her lover"s name. "Don"t be like that, my dear." It was an old man"s trembling voice. "Your Jim died a real man. He devoted his life to the people all over the world. It is right that we should be proud of him..." Saving this, the old man, her father, was choked. His only regret was that he had never had Jim know who he was. This old man was no other than the medical officer who had given Jim the health check.（分数：60.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：还没多长时间，吉姆就听到有人喊他的名字。
华南理工大学626英语综合水平测试2014年考研专业课真题试卷
华南理工大学2014年考研专业课真题试卷（原版）626华南理工大学2014年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）科目名称：英语综合水平测试适用专业：英语语言文学，外国语言学及应用语言学共12页Part I.Reading Comprehension(60marks,2marks each)Directions:There are6passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage1A new study from the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement(CIRCLE)at Tufts University shows that today's youth vote in larger numbers than previous generations,and a2008study from the Center for American Progress adds that increasing numbers of young voters and activists support traditionally liberal causes.But there's no easy way to see what those figures mean in real life.During the presidential campaign,Barack Obama assembled a racially and ideologically diverse coalition with his message of hope and change;as the reality of life under a new administration settles in,some of those supporters might become disillusioned.As the nation moves further into the Obama presidency,will politically engaged young people continue to support the president and his agenda,or will they gradually drift away?The writers of Generation O(short for Obama),a new Newsweek blog that seeks to chronicle the lives of a group of young Obama supporters,want to answer that question.For the next three months,Michelle Kremer and11other Obama supporters,ages19to34,will blog about life across mainstream America,with one twist:by tying all of their ideas and experiences to the new president and his administration,the bloggers will try to start a conversation about what it means to be young and politically active in America today.Malena Amusa,a24-year-old writer and dancer from St.Louis sees the project as a way to preserve history as it happens.Amusa,who is traveling to India this spring to finish a book,then to Senegal to teach English,has ongoing conversations with her friends about how the Obama presidency has changed their daily lives and hopes to put some of those ideas,along with her global perspective,into her posts.She's excited because,as she puts it,"I don't have to wait [until]15years from now"to make sense of the world.Henry Flores,a political-science professor at St.Mary's University,credits this younger generation's political strength to their embrace of technology."[The Internet]exposes them to more thinking,"he says,"and groups that are like-minded in different parts of the country start to come together."That's exactly what the Generation O bloggers are hoping to do.The result could be a group of young people that,like their boomer parents,grows up with9/13a strong sense of purpose and sheds the image of apathy they've inherited from Generation X.It's no small challenge for a blog run by a group of ordinary—if ambitious—young people,but the第1页。
华南理工大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年
华南理工大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Ⅰ.(总题数：30，分数：30.00)1.accessible elevator（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：accessible elevator无障碍电梯2.Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive.（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive. 空谈误国，实干兴邦。
3.IOC（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：IOC (International Olympic Committee)国际奥林匹克组织4.UNESCO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：UNESCO (United Nations of Education, Scientific and Cultural Organization)联合国教育、科学、文化组织5.GPA（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：GPA (Grade Point Average)平均成绩点数6.Gini coefficient（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Gini coefficient基尼系数7.white night（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：white night白夜8.high water（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：high water高潮9.eleventh hour（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：eleventh hour最后时刻10.precious stone（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：precious stone宝石11.altitude sickness（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：altitude sickness高原反应12.health care reform（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：health care reform医保改革13.loan prime rate（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：loan prime rate贷款基础利率14.franchise store（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：franchise store专卖店15.to drive one"s pigs to market（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：to drive one"s pigs to market打鼾16.国家安全委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国家安全委员会National Security Council17.倒逼机制（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：倒逼机制anti-driving mechanism18.正能量（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：正能量positive energy19.主席团（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：主席团presidium20.交易税（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：交易税transaction tax21.中国梦（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：中国梦The Chinese dream22.住房保障（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：住房保障housing security23.债务上限（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：债务上限debt ceiling24.卫星导航系统（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：卫星导航系统satellite navigation system25.三中全会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：三中全会the third plenary session26.新闻自由（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：新闻自由freedom of the press27.外逃资本（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：外逃资本fled capital28.可支配收入（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：可支配收入disposable personal income29.打造中国经济的升级版（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：打造中国经济的升级版create an updated version of Chinese economy30.打铁还需自身硬（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：打铁还需自身硬To be turned into iron, the metal itself must be strong.二、Ⅱ. (总题数：1，分数：60.00)31.It is a true story which happened during World War II in a certain state in the east of the U.S.A.One day a young man named Jim received an enlistment notice in which he was told to undergo the physical examination the next day. To Jim it seemed like a bolt from the blue. He was troubled so much that he couldn"t get to sleep all the night. In all fairness, Jim wasn"t a coward and he hated the Fascists deeply. But he wouldn"t join the army. Why? It was all because he was in love with a beautiful girl and he would not be separated from his girl friend. "If I could finda way to make the doctors believe there are some defects in my body," he thought, "I would avoid being sent to serve in the army. But how? ..." He thought and thought. Suddenly to his great joy, a good idea crossed his mind.The next morning Jim got to the hospital on time. He was led into a large room where he found an aged medical officer sitting behind a large writing-desk, busy looking through the sheets of paper carefully. "It must be the chief doctor," to himself Jim thought, "and I"d best try not to be paid attention to by that old fellow." With the thought, he hurriedly found a seat to sit down on and took out an out-of-age newspaper, pretending to read it.Not long before that, Jim heard his name called. He knew it was his turn to be examined. When Jim came up to the doctor, the old man raised his head slowly from his papers and took a quick and sharp look at him, then in a whisper he ordered Jim to put his newspaper on the table and take off his clothes at once. Of course, Jim had to do what he was wanted to. After that, he was told to go straight to a corner and sit down on a chair there. But to Jim"s great surprise, no sooner had he seated himself on the chair than he heard the doctor murmuring to his assistants: "Finished! That lad is quite up to the standard.""How can you draw such a conclusion like that before you give me a careful check? It"s too rash!" Still on the chair, Jim shouted at the doctor. "Don"t be impetuous, young man! Get off and put on your clothes, and then I"ll explain it to you." the doctor said calmly.And when Jim stood before the old man, the doctor held out his hand and gave a pat on his broad shoulder. A smile on his face, he said to Jim in kind voice: "My boy, you said we didn"t examine you carefully, didn"t you? But I don"t think it necessary for us to do that. You might be puzzled about this. Now let me tell you how and why." A pause to take a breath, he went on: "When I whispered to you to put down the newspaper and take off your clothes, you did it as I told you. It shows you have good ears. And then when you were asked to go and sit on the chair in that corner, you did it, too. It shows you can see any object within a certain distance. So you are not nearsighted at all. Besides, you were found reading the newspaper just now, and we are certain you are a man of intelligence. In a word, we make no doubt that you are perfect in mind and body. Now I"m glad to say you"ve passed the physical examination, that is to say you"ll be a glorious soldier. Congratulations!"With those words the medical officer stretched out both hands to Jim, and Jim could do nothing but hold them in his own. "I wish you to be a good fighter and fight for the justice and freedom of human beings!" said the old man in an inspiring voice. And Jim was so moved that his eyes were full of tears.Half a year later, Jim was killed in the European battlefield. At this news his girl friend nearly went mad. She dashed down to the shore and stood there, looking out to the boundless ocean. She kept weeping, while calling her lover"s name. "Don"t be like that, my dear." It was an old man"s trembling voice. "Your Jim died a real man. He devoted his life to the people all over the world. It is right that we should be proud of him..." Saving this, the old man, her father, was choked. His only regret was that he had never had Jim know who he was. This old man was no other than the medical officer who had given Jim the health check.（分数：60.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：还没多长时间，吉姆就听到有人喊他的名字。
广外翻硕真题(2014 回忆版)
广外翻硕真题（2014 回忆版）一、翻译硕士英语(满分100)Part Ⅰ: 单选30个，共30分;考察词汇、语法。
(建议多读英文小说、文章等，当然也要注重积累词汇。
)Part Ⅱ: 阅读Section 1: 两篇文章，各对应5个选择题，共20分。
(第一篇文章关于airline alliance的探讨，第二篇文章关于英国面临的移民问题。
)Section 2: 两篇文章，共对应5个小简答题，共20分。
(第一篇文章关于一名美国医生杀妻案，第二篇文章关于汽车行业现今发展、受金融危机影响什么的)Part Ⅲ: 写作，30分。
今年给的话题是关于有些城市开始采取措施to curb car use，引起了不同的反响，有利有弊、有人支持有人则不然，对此谈谈你的看法。
题目自拟，400 words。
二、英语翻译基础(满分150)英汉、汉英词组互译，30分。
1，十八届三中全会2，国家民族事务委员会3，中国地震局4，主管部门5，玩忽职守6，徇私舞弊7，以……为把手8，国际会议口译员协会9，绿化覆盖面积10，行政问责制11，暂行规定12，一站式服务13，国际惯例14，得寸进尺15，《西厢记》16，National Council for US-China Trade17，Special United Nations Fund for Economic Development18，The Baltimore Sun 19，court of first instance20，underwriting contract 21，licensee of a patent22，China-EU maritime transport agreement23，venture capital 24，The Great Depression25，strategic agility 26，occupational health and safety27，low-end processing 28，information asymmetry29，diamonds cut diamonds 30，The Catcher in the Rye篇章翻译，120分。
2014年华东理工大学英语语言文学一考研真题解析、参考书、考试科目、复试线、考试大纲
A、に B、で C、から D、へ ４、新宿で地下鉄＿＿＿乗ります。 A、が B、に C、を D、へ ５、バスは駅＿＿＿＿出て、しばらく走って、広い交差点＿＿＿出ました。 A、を、に B、で、に C、を、が D、を、で ６、外国人＿＿＿道を聞かれて、困ってしまいました。 A、で B、に C、と D、が ７、母は毎日わたし＿＿＿掃除をさせます。 A、が B に C、で D、へ ８、「飲み物は何がいいですか。」 「そうですね、私はビール＿＿＿します。」 A、で B、は C、に D、を ９、先生に住所＿＿＿聞かれました。 A、を B、は C、が D、に １０、上海には来年の３月＿＿＿いるつもりです。 A、に B、まで C、から D、で １１、まど＿＿＿あいているから、寒いですね。 A、を B、に C、が D、は １２、田中さんは中国の文化＿＿＿興味を持っています。 A、に B、を C、で D、が １３、いろいろな人＿＿＿李さんのことを聞かれました。 A、から B、で C、と D、まで １４、これは木と紙＿＿＿つくった人形です。 A、に B、を C、と D、で
A、申告 B、真刻 C、深刻 D、厳重 ３、じてんしゃ を持っていないので、歩かなければなりません。 A、自動車 B、自電車 C、自行車 D、自転車 ４、ようじ があったので、遅くなりました。 A、有事 B、用事 C、急事 D、容事 ５、けいざい の勉強をするために留学しました。 A、経営 B、金融 C、経済 D、貿易 ６、結婚のことで祖父にそうだん しました。 A、商談 B、商量 C、相商 D、相談 第 4 页 ７、駅のばいてん でパンを買いました。 A、売店 B、商店 C、小店 D、売屋 ８、ごりょうしん の病気が早くなおるといいですね。 A、母親 B、父親 C、両親 D、父母 ９、にもつ は棚の横においてください。 A、貨物 B、荷物 C、煮物 D、読物 １０、代理店で切符のよやく をすませました。 A、予約 B、預約 C、予訂 D、預訂 １１、このあたりは静かで、べんり ですね。 A、方便 B、便利 C、便宜 D、不便 １２、一気にちょうじょう まで登りました。 A、山上 B、山頂 C、頂上 D、頂点 １３、彼はねっしん に私に協力してくれました。 A、熱心 B、親切 C、情熱 D、熱情 １４、この仕事はけいけん の有無に関係がありません。
2014年英语翻译硕士考研真题
2014 年英语翻译硕士考研真题 第一部分短语翻译。 英译汉部分(1'*15=15') CATTI GRE GDP play of words Kumara Jiva semantic translation cultural untranslatability descriptive translation studies idiomatic expressions in English ideological conflict interpreter's booth negative transfer of culture over-loaded translation Robinson Crusoe Gone with the Wind （今年考了好多翻译理论里的专有名词。。）
Nothing is more futile and more self-defeating than thebitterness of spurned love, the vengeful feeling that someone else has “comebetween” oneself and a beloved. This is always a distortion of reality, forpeople are not the captives or victims of others---they are free agents,working out their own destinies for good or for ill.
We tend to treat persons like goods. We even speak of thechildren “belonging” to their parents. But nobody “belongs” to anyone else. Eachperson belongs to himself, and to God. Children are entrusted to their parents,and if their parents do not treat them properly, the state has a right toremove them from their parents’ trusteeship.
华中师范大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年
华中师范大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Ⅰ. Translation of terms or phrases(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A. Translate the following English terms and phrases into Chinese:(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.ADB（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：亚洲开发银行(Asian Development Bank)2.UN Charter（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：联合国宪章3.ASEAN-Association of Southeast Asian Nations（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：东盟——东南亚国家联盟4.League of Arab states（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：阿拉伯国家联盟5.Office of United States Trade Representatives（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：美国贸易代表办公室6.United Combatant Commands（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：联合作战司令部7.CSD（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：联合国可持续发展委员会(Commission on Sustainable Development)8.ICAO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际民用航空组织(International Civil Aviation Organization)9.IDB（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：美洲开发银行(Inter-American Development Bank)10.ILO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际劳工组织(International Labor Organization)11.PIF（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：太平洋岛国论坛(Pacific Islands Forum)12.UNDP（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：联合国开发计划(United Nations Development Programme)13.IMO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际海事组织(International Maritime Organization)14.ITU（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际贸易组织(International Trade Organization)15.Porsche（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：保时捷三、B. Translate the following Chinese terms and phrases into English:(总题数：15，分数：15.00)16.中华人民共和国科学技术部（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：Ministry of Science and Technology of the People"s Republic of China17.国家安全部（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：Ministry of State Security18.民政部（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：Ministry of Civil Affairs19.国家计划生育委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：State Family Planning Commission20.国务院办公厅（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：General Office of the State Council21.海关总署（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：customs head office22.国家环境保护总局（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：State Environmental Protection Administration of China23.国家质量技术监督局（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision24.法律援助服务委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Legal Aid Services Council25.中国证券监督管理委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：China Securities Regulatory Commission26.国家海洋局（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：State Oceanic Administration27.承德避暑山庄（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Emperor Kangxi"s Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde28.人民英雄纪念碑（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Monument of the People"s Heroes29.二十四节气（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：The 24 Solar Terms30.江南水乡（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River四、Ⅱ. English-Chinese Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：30.00)31.At seventeen the promise of Noelle"s early beauty had been more than fulfilled. She had matured into an exquisite woman. She had fine, delicate features, eyes a vivid violet color and soft ash-blond hair. Her skin was fresh and golden as though she had been dipped in honey. Her figure was stunning, with generous, firm, young breasts, a small waist, rounded hips and long shapelylegs, with delicate ankles. Her voice was distinctive, soft and mellifluous. There was a strong, smoldering sensuality about Noelle, but that was not her magic. Her magic lay in the fact that beneath the sensuality seemed to lie an untouched island of innocence, and the combination was irresistible. She could not walk down the streets without receiving propositions from passersby. They were not the casual offers that the prostitutes of Marseille received as their daily currency, for even the most obtuse men perceived something special in Noelle, something that they had never seen before and perhaps would never see again, and each was willing to pay as much as he could afford to try to make it a part of himself, however briefly.（分数：30.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：诺艾丽十七岁时，早先便有的那种美丽就更加显得出类拔萃。
华南理工大学考研试题2016年-2018年211翻译硕士英语
211华南理工大学2016年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）科目名称：翻译硕士英语适用专业：英语笔译(专业学位)211华南理工大学2017年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）科目名称：翻译硕士英语适用专业：英语笔译（专硕）211华南理工大学2018年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）科目名称：翻译硕士英语适用专业：英语笔译(专硕)A. People could explain well why they made their choices.B. Only a few of participants had choice blindness in making decision.C. Usually participants were aware of the limits of their skills.D. Most participants didn’t realize that their choices had been switched.44. Change blindness refers to the phenomenon that_________________.A. many people fail to notice the big change around themB. people tend to ignore the small changes in the surroundingsC. people’s choices can be easily interrupted by a big changeD. quite a few people do not have a good sense of directions45. What do researchers think is the drive for many everyday preferences?A. The haste judgment.B. The mechanism of self-feedback.C. The interaction with others.D. The expectation for the future.Passage fourRicky Gervais’s new film, The Invention of Lying, is about a world where lying doesn’t exist, which means that everybody tells the truth, and everybody believes everything everybody else says. “I’ve always hated you,”a man tells a work colleague. “He see ms nice, if a bit fat,” a woman says about her date. It’s all truth, all the time, at whatever the cost. Until one day, when Mark, a down-on-his-luck loser played by Gervais, discovers a thing called “lying” and what it can get him. Within days, Mark is rich, famous, and courting the girl of his dreams. And because nobody knows what “lying” is? he goes on, happily living what has become a complete and utter farce.It’s meant to be funny, but it’s also a more serious commentary on us all. As Americans, we like to think we value the truth. Time and time again, public-opinion polls show that honesty is among the top five characteristics we want in a leader, friend, or lover; the world is full of sad stories about the tragic consequences of betrayal. At the same time, deception is all around us. We are lied to by government officials and public figures to a disturbing degree; many of our social relationships are based on little white lies we tell each other. We deceive our children, only to be deceived by them in return. And the average person, says psychologist Robert Feldman, the author of a new book on lying, tells at least three lies in the first 10 minutes of a conversation. “There’s always been a lot of lying,” says Feldman，whose new book, The Liar in Your Life, came out this month. “But I do think we’re seeing a kind of cultural shift where we’re lying more, it’s easier to lie, and in some ways it’s almost more acceptable.”As Paul Ekman, one of Feldman’s longtime lying colleagues and the inspiration behind the Fox IV series “Lie To Me”defines it，a liar is a person who “intends tomislead,”“deliberately,”without being asked to do so by the target of the lie. Which doesn’t mean that all lies are equally toxic: some are simply habitual –“My pleasure!” -- while others might be well-meaning white lies. But each, Feldman argues, is harmful, because of the standard it creates. And the more lies we tell, even if they’re little white lies, the more deceptive we and society become.We are a culture of liars, to put it bluntly, with deceit so deeply ingrained in our mind that we hardly even notice we’re engaging in it. Junk e-mail, deceptive advertising, the everyday pleasantries we don’t really mean –“It’s so great to meet you! I love that dress”– have, as Feldman puts it, become “a white noise we’ve learned to neglect.” And Feldman also argues that cheating is more common today than ever. The Josephson Institute, a nonprofit focused on youth ethics, concluded in a 2008 survey of nearly 30,000 high school students that “cheating in school continues to be rampant, and it’s getting worse.” In that survey, 64 percent of students said they’d cheated on a test during the past year, up from 60 percent in 2006. Another recent survey, by Junior Achievement, revealed that more than a third of teens believe lying, cheating, or plagiarizing can be necessary to succeed, while a brand-new study, commissioned by the publishers of Feldman’s book, shows that 18-to 34-year-olds--- those of us fully reared in this lying culture --- deceive more frequently than the general population.Teaching us to lie is not the purpose of Feldman’s book. His subtitle, in fact, is “the way to truthful relationships.”But if his book teaches us anything, it’s that we should sharpen our skills — and use them with abandon.Liars get what they want. They avoid punishment, and they win others’ affection. Liars make themselves sound smart and intelligent, they attain power over those of us who believe them, and they often use their lies to rise up in the professional world. Many liars have fun doing it. And many more take pride in getting away with it.As Feldman notes, there is an evolutionary basis for deception: in the wild, animals use deception to “play dead” when threatened. But in the modem world, the motives of our lying are more selfish. Research has linked socially successful people to those who are good liars. Students who succeed academically get picked for the best colleges, despite the fact that, as one recent Duke University study found, as many as 90 percent of high-schoolers admit to cheating. Even lying adolescents are more popular among their peers.And all it takes is a quick flip of the remote to see how our public figures fare when they get caught in a lie: Clinton keeps his wife and goes on to become a national hero. Fabricating author James Frey gets a million-dollar book deal. Eliot Spitzer’s wi fe stands by his side, while “Appalachian hiker” Mark Sanford still gets to keep his post. If everyone else is being rewarded for lying，don’t we need to lie, too, just to keep up?But what’s funny is that even as we admit to being liars, study after study shows thatmost of us believe we can tell when others are lying to us. And while lying may be easy, spotting a liar is far from it. A nervous sweat or shifty eyes can certainly mean a person’s uncomfortable, but it doesn’t necessarily mean they’re lying. Gaze aversion, meanwhile, has more to do with shyness than actual deception. Even polygraph machines are unreliable. And according to one study, by researcher Bella DePaulo, we’re only able to differentiate a lie from truth only 47 percent of the time, less than if we guessed randomly. “Basically everything we’ve heard about catching a liar is wrong,”says Feldman, who heads the College of Social and Behavioral Sciences at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.Ekman, meanwhile, has spent decades studying micro-facial expressions of liars: the split-second eyebrow arch that shows surprise when a spouse asks who was on the phone; the furrowed nose that gives away a hint of disgust when a person says “I love you.” He’s trained everyone from the Secret Service to the TSA, and believes that with close study, it’s possible to identify those tiny emotions. The hard part, of course, is proving them. “A lot of times, it’s easier to believe,” says Feldman. “It takes a lot of cognitive effort to think about whether someone is lying to us.”Which mea ns that more often than not, we’re like the poor dumb souls of The Invention of Lying, hanging on a liar’s every word, no matter how untruthful they may be.46. What do we know about Mark in the film The Invention of Lying?A. He looks too thin for his date.B. He is the most honest man.C. Lying changes his life completely.D. He lives in a lying world.47. According to Robert Feldman, the author of The Liar in Your Life, Americans now_____________________.A. regard the truth as very importantB. tend to lie more often than beforeC. start a conversation with three liesD. hate to be deceived by their children48. How does Robert Feldman see little white lies?A. They do harm to both people and the society.B. They are more acceptable than habitual lies.C. They are necessary in the social relationships.D. They are good-intentioned and thus harmless.49. The survey of the Josephson Institute revealed in 2008 that____________.A. most students passed the examinations by cheatingB. few students realized the harm of deceivingC. lying had become a habit of many studentsD. cheating was spreading unrestrainedly in schools。
2016-2018年华南理工大学357英语翻译基础硕士研究生入学考试题
357
华南理工大学
2018年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷
（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）
科目名称：英语翻译基础
适用专业：英语笔译(专硕)
357
华南理工大学
2017年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷
（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）
科目名称：英语翻译基础
适用专业：英语笔译（专硕）
357
华南理工大学
2016年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试卷
（试卷上做答无效，请在答题纸上做答，试后本卷必须与答题纸一同交回）
科目名称：英语翻译基础
适用专业：英语笔译(专硕)。
大外翻译硕士2014年三科真题（回忆版）
大外翻译硕士2014年三科真题（回忆版）2014年大外翻译硕士MTI考研真题(回忆版)英语翻译基础题型是15个汉译英，15个英译汉，一个1分，共30分。
一、英译汉：1、Trusteeship Council2、carbon sink3、trade balance4、MDG5、sinking fund6、rotating EU presidency7、WIPO8、Nikkei index9、viral pneunomia10、the Bali Roadmap11、WHO Framework Convention on tobacco control12、UNCTAD13、photovoltaic technology14、The Doctrine of Mean15、Global Environment Facility二、汉译英：1、三农工作2、中国证监会3、《春秋》4、神九载人飞船5、二氧化硫6、人均可支配收入7、直辖市8、儒林外史9、外交豁免10、商务参赞11、缺席谈判12、现货交易13、戛纳电影节14、清明上河图15（我少抄写了一个，见谅）三、篇章翻译英译汉：是两篇文章，每篇大概不到300个单词吧。
第一篇是关于欧债危机的，原因及如何采取措施之类的。
第二篇先讲亚裔美国人是模范群体，随后介绍了他们生活中不如意的地方，其中有两个关键的生词不认识，影响了后面的整体翻译，一定要好好背单词啊，多多涉猎。
汉译英：中国的城镇化道路开头的的内容凭印象回忆好像是：大有大的难处，小有小的长处，中国幅员辽阔，农民居住分散，有安土重迁的传统乡土观念。
城镇化要以小城镇化为重点。
汉语百科知识一、名词解释：给了三段文章，从里面画出一些词语，要求进行名词解释1、三北工程、水土流失、生态系统、雾霾天气、经济、黄土高坡、绿洲、河西走廊2、三国、唐代、李白、现实主义、近体诗、宋词、说唱文学、文学、词牌3、古埃及、闪特米语系、达摩克利斯之剑、博弈、文化还有三个想不起来了，感觉整体偏重中国文化吧，还有里面的经济、文学什么的我都没解释太好，大家以后也要关注这些比较宏观、概念性的词语。
中南大学翻译硕士汉语写作学位MTI考试真题2014年
中南大学翻译硕士汉语写作学位MTI考试真题2014年(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、第一部分百科知识(总题数：4，分数：50.00)1.世界经济黄皮书称，目前，中国宏观经济增速在环比上已出现企稳回升迹象。
黄皮书认为，就乐观方面而言，在高杠杆下随着宏观经济的转暖，微观经济的压力将迅速缓解。
因此，只要经济增速呈现拐点，则短期内的担忧可以消除。
但从中期角度来看，企业的高杠杆率仍然是宏观经济不稳定的微观基础。
因此，黄皮书认为，2013年政府应采取政策，帮助企业加速实现去杠杆化的过程。
黄皮书指出，当前亟待推进的政策是放松各种带有行政垄断色彩的管制措施，为私人部门的投资和盈利创造更好的机会；稳步推进金融市场化改革，提高居民财产性收入，以此推进消费增长和宏观经济平衡。
（分数：12.50）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：宏观经济：指总量经济活动，即国民经济的总体活动。
具体是指整个国民经济或国民经济总体及其经济活动和运行状态，如总供给与总需求；国民经济的总值及其增长速度；国民经济中的主要比例关系；物价的总水平；劳动就业的总水平与失业率；货币发行的总规模与增长速度；进出口贸易的总规模及其变动等。
微观经济：指个量经济活动，即单个经济单位的经济活动。
具体是指个别企业、经营单位及其经济活动，如个别企业的生产、供销、个别交换的价格等。
杠杆率：一般是指资产负债表中总资产与权益资本的比率。
杠杆率是一个衡量公司负债风险的指标，从侧面反映出公司的还款能力。
垄断：经济学术语，一般分为卖方垄断和买方垄断。
卖方垄断指唯一的卖者在一个或多个市场，通过一个或多个阶段，面对竞争性的消费者；买者垄断则刚刚相反。
垄断者在市场上，可以根据自己的利益需求，调节价格与产量。