八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案
八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案命题：编审：一．单项选择：（15%）( ) 1. I learned _______ Russian at middle school.A. a lotB. bit ofC. a bit ofD. little of the( ) 2. The book is _______. Most of the teachers are ________ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested( ) 3.There ________ a lot of traffic in the street.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 4. Don’t forget to put the book back on the self, ________A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you ( ) 5. The boy asked____________.A. when could they goB. what they would do nextC. where they will goD. how did they get there( ) 6. –Have you seen the movie Titanic-Yes. I _______ it three years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. will seeD. see( ) 7. There ________ an English party tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. will is( ) 8. –Would you like to go shopping with me- __________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love toC. That’s rightD. Quite well. ( ) 9. You’d better ________ in the street. It’s too dangerous.A. don’t playB. not to playC. not playD. not playing ( ) 10. -Would you mind _________ the window It’s too hot in the room.- OK, I’ll do itA. closeB. closingC. openD. opening ( ) 11. –Where is your backpack- Oh, I _________ it on my desk.A. leftB. forgotC. leaveD. forget( ) 12. Lisa feels like ________ in China.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. liveing( ) 13. I really enjoy ________ English.A. learnB. to learnC. learnsD. learning( ) 14. I have been waiting ________ him ________ ten minutes.A. for; atB. at; forC. to; atD. for; for( ) 15. – Are you going to the picnic with us tonight- Yes.- You won’t be late, ________A. should youB. will youC. don’t youD. can you(二．完形填空：(10%)A rich Australia went into a _1_ in New York. He wanted very much _2_ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch that he liked, but the owner of the shop asked five _3_ dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop, took _4_ out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few _5_. When the owner ran out into the street, the young man already _6_ among the people. The Australia went on. At the next corner, he saw _7_ with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir” He said in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.”“The young doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,” he thought. The Australian _8_ it at once and went back to his room with the watch. He told his friend about it. His friend had a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You are a _9_. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the _10_ and the young man planned this together.”( ) 1. A. shop B. post office C. bank D. city( ) 2. A. to see B. to steal C. to buy D. to borrow( ) 3. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of( ) 4. A. money B. a watch C. shop D. the watch( ) 5. A. minutes B. seconds C. while D. moment( ) 6. A. getting B. in C. lost D. running( ) 7. A. owner B. a man C. a woman D. the young man( ) 8. A. cost B. bought C. paid D. spent( ) 9. A. clever B. lucky C. luckily D. fool( ) 10. A. policeman B. man C. shop owner D. Australian三．阅读理解：（30%）(A)Many scientists find that colors can change people’s feeling. It’s very interesting.Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft color like pink and light blue makes people look good, but it makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.( )1. How does the color green make the students feelA. HungryB. NervousC. AngryD. Relaxed( )2. How does the color red make most people feelA. HungryB. ComfortableC. ExcitedD. Worried( )3. Which color isn’t mentioned in this passageA. GreenB. WhiteC. Light blueD. Red( ) 4. What do many fast food restaurants do1)Play loud music. 2) Play soft music. 3) Have hard seats. 4) Paint their walls redA. 1) 2) 3)B. 1) 3) 4)C. 1) 2) 4)D. 2) 3) 4)( )5. What’s the best title for this passageA. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feeling(B)Once there was a rich man who lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学) for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came home. Hewanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night that the father, the mother and the young student were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate are really three chickens.”“Well,” said the father, “this is something I would like very much to know.”“There are two chickens on the plate,”said the student, and then he took one of the chickens in his hand and said, “Here is one more and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.” Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, “I will have one of the chickens myself, your mother will have another, and you can have the third for supper and nothing else.”The father kept his word and so the student went without his supper.( ) 1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he _________.A.sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.B.wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years.C.sent him to Oxford to study.D.gave him a lot of money.( ) 2. The father asked his son __________.A.how much money he had spent at the universityB.how he liked OxfordC.what he had learned by the end of the first year at the universityD.how his son got along with his classmates( ) 3. The student said that __________.A.he could make three chickensB.he could change the two chickens into threeC.he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really threeD.he was good at math( ) 4. Who was clever, the father or the sonA. neitherB. bothC. the sonD. the father( ) 5. In the end__________.A.the student had nothing to eat for his supperB.each of them had a chicken for their supperC.the father gave his son the third chicken to eatD.both of the parents had no chicken to eat(C)While I was waiting for a bus at a bus stop, I saw a young man get into the telephone box nearby. After a short while, however, he came out and looked very worried. As he saw me standing there, he walked up to me in a hurry.“Good morning, sir,” he said, “When was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know”I felt a little surprised at his words. “Something must be wrong with the poor young man.” I thought.“Could you tell me just in which year Abraham Lincoln was born” He repeated politely.Now I could see that he was not joking, so I thought for a minute and told him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.“Oh, yes! That’s it! Thank you.” He turned around and rushed into the telephone box again.A few minutes later, he came out with all smiles. He thanked me again and explained that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend, but he forgot his telephone number. “You helped me to recall(回想) it,” he said.“You see, his telephone number is 180909, and it can be easily remembered if you know when the great man was born.”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1. The young man looked very happy when he came out of the telephone box.( ) 2. The writer thought there was something wrong with the young man.( ) 3. The young man was playing a joke on the writer.( ) 4. The young man thanked the writer for telling his friend’s telephone number.( ) 5. the telephone number of his friend could be easily remembered if he knew Abraham Lincoln’s year of birth.四. 英汉互译：（15%）1. 至少：2. 浏览:3. 与某人相处:4. 排队等候:5．感谢便条: 6. feel like7. have a hard time doing sth. 8. something to drink9. It’s really crowded, isn’t it10. be friendly to:五.短文填词：（10%）A man and his wife had a dog. When they _1_ out, they always left their dog _2_ the house.One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _3_ they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off in their car.When the film was _4_, they came home. They opened the gate and _5_ the car away. But when they came to the front door they found that part of the glass in the door was _6_. The door was not locked and it was open. A thief! They went in and _7_ looked in all the rooms to see _8_ the thief had taken their things. But everything was in the right place and _9_ was missing.The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was _10_ with the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the door safe”she said. The dog was happy to see its master. It began to wag its tail and then it went to the corner of the room and picked something up in his mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the thing was It was a man’s finger!1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______六．句型转换：（10%）1. He has a beautiful cat. (改为感叹句)________ _______ ________ _______ he has!2. How much is this shirt (改为同义句)What ______ ______ _______ _______ this shirt3. I spent five yuan on the book. (改为同义句)The book ______ _______ five yuan.4. It looks like rain.(改为反意疑问句)It looks like rain, __________5. There is nothing in the room. (改为反意疑问句)There is nothing in the room, ___________七．书面表达：（10%）请你以“家务劳动”为话题写一篇短文，谈谈你平时经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit10 单元练习题(有答案)
八年级英语下册Unit 10I’ve had this bike for three years.一. 单项选择1.—What’s your plan?—I’m considering _________ the Disneyland while in Hong Kong.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit2. I noticed them _________ the teachers’ office just now.A. went intoB. go intoC. was going intoD. came out of3. The girl has no parents, so she _________ Mrs. Wang as her mother.A. realizesB. regardsC. fearsD. loses4. The boy ________ his bedroom _________ his football when his mother came in.A. searches; forB. searched; forC. is searching; forD. was searching; for5. The workers will build a new railroad______ the two cities.A. sinceB. betweenC. amongD. during6. Please ______ if there’s something wrong with the bike.A. check outB. check inC. check atD. check on7. We’re ______ young. After all, we have been over 40.A. n ot…any longerB. not…any moreC. no longerD. no more8. I’m sorry I’m very busy. But ______, I’m too tired to go out.A. to my surpriseB. to my joyC. to be honestD. according to9.—Why do you like the toy bear so much?—______, it gives me some pleasure.A. In your opinionB. BecauseC. According to meD. In my opinion10. Miss Lin _______a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in my house______8:00 this morning.A. atB. forC. sinceD. till12. —Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A. keptB. have keptC. have boughtD. bought13. She ______ the book ______two days ago.A. has borrowed; sinceB. has kept; sinceC. kept; forD. borrowed; for二. 完形填空Perhaps you have heard 1 about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.2 that doesn’t sound interesting. But3 we’ve joined the Internet, there are4 things we can do. We can have a lot of5 on the World Web (www). We can use the Internetinstead of a library to 6 all kinds of information 7 our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can send message to other people 8 e-mail. It’s much cheaper and quicker than 9 our friends or sending a letter.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is 10 English? So what will English be like tomorrow?1. A. a lot of B. a lot C. a few D. a little of2. A. May B. But C. And D. Maybe3. A. where B. when C. however D. although4. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. few5. A. interesting B. friends C. interest D. funny6. A. find B. look for C. find out D. look after7. A. with B. for C. on D. about8. A. with B. by C. on D. for9. A. call B. called C. calls D. calling10. A. on B. with C. in D. for三. 词汇运用A) 根据句意和汉语提示完成单词1. His mother bought two ______(围巾) for his sisters.2. He explained the truth _______(如实地).3. There are fifteen ______(彩色铅笔) in her pencil box.4. Listen! The boy _______(数数).5. A ______(世纪) is 100 years.B) 用所给词的正确形式填空6. You may consider ______(make) some bread.7. He often tells lies. So he is _______(honest).8. As ______(regard) the book, I’ve read it from beginning to end.9. In _____(we) opinion, we’ll give away these toys.10. My sister has ______(buy) the skirt for two weeks.四. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 上周你们进行庭院拍卖会了吗？Did you have a ________ ________ last week?2. 先停下检查一下这台机器。
八年级下册英语《Unit 10》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷（2）一、词汇：1．英汉互译：（1）yard（2）memory（3）century（4）bread maker（5）scarf（6）board game（7）家乡，故乡（8）childhood（9）拥有2．英汉互译（1）search（2）hold（3）regard（4）consider（5）soft （6）甜蜜的（7）truthful（8）according to（9）to be honest 3．翻译短语（1）as for（2）check out（3）part with（4）no longer（5）return home（6）search for（7）clear out（8）regard…as4．翻译短语（1）consider…as（2）close to（3）next to（4）near to（5）junior high school（6）yard sale（7）soft toy二、词形变化（按括号内的要求变换词形）：5．按括号内的要求变换词形（1）true（n．）→（2）soft（反义词）→（3）certain（adv．）→（4）own（n．）→（5）especial（adv．）→（6）memory（pl．）→三、语法练习：6．请用介词since或for填空：（1）His grandfather has been dead over five years．（2）Mr．Smith has worked in this university he came to China．（3）My sister has had a heavy cold three days．（4）His uncle has been a member of the Party about ten years ago．（5）Her mother has been away from home nine months．四、【重点句型】7．那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？（翻译句子）8．Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．（翻译句子）9．He has owned it since his fourth birthday．（翻译句子）10．Some people still live in their hometown．However，others may only see it once or twice a year．（翻译句子）11．As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but to be honest，I have not played for a while now．（翻译句子）12．Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？（翻译句子）13．What would you do with the memory you raise？（翻译句子）四、用所给词的适当形式填空14．I learned how（ride）a bike．15．hard to sell her old things．16．You can give them（赠送）to people．17．I've read it three（time）．18．How much is the（食盐）？19．根据句意填空How much they？20．I have had it since I（be）a baby．21．I（speak）English since I was5．22．Our house seems（get）smaller．23．He played his old toys．24．He has owned a train since his（4）birthday．25．As me，I didn't want to give up my football shirts．26．To be（honest），I have not played for a while now．27．She（have）the old books for7years．人教新版八年级下册《Unit10I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、词汇：1．英汉互译：（1）yard庭院（2）memory记忆（3）century世纪（4）bread maker面包机（5）scarf围巾（6）board game棋类游戏（7）家乡，故乡hometown（8）childhood童年（9）拥有own【考点】英译汉；汉译英．【分析】（1）庭院（2）记忆（3）世纪（4）面包机（5）围巾（6）棋类游戏（7）hometown（8）童年（9）own【解答】（1）yard庭院（2）memory记忆（3）century世纪（4）bread maker面包机（5）scarf围巾（6）board game棋类游戏（7）家乡，故乡hometown（8）childhood童年（9）拥有own2．英汉互译（1）search搜寻（2）hold持有；拥有；保存（3）regard把…看作（4）consider 考虑（5）soft柔软的（6）甜蜜的sweet（7）truthful真实的（8）according to根据，按照（9）to be honest说实话【考点】英译汉；汉译英．【分析】（1）搜寻（2）持有；拥有；保存（3）把…看作（4）考虑（5）柔软的（6）sweet（7）真实的（8）根据，按照（9）说实话【解答】（1）search；考查动词，故答案为：搜寻（2）hold；考查动词，故答案为：持有；拥有；保存（3）regard；考查动词，故答案为：把…看作（4）consider；考查动词，故答案为：考虑（5）soft；考查形容词，故答案为：柔软的（6）甜蜜的；考查形容词，故答案为：sweet（7）truthful；考查形容词，故答案为：真实的（8）according to；考查短语，故答案为：根据，按照（9）to be honest；考查短语，故答案为：说实话主语短语的构成和单词拼写形式．3．翻译短语（1）as for至于（2）check out结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）part with放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）no longer不再（5）return home回到家（6）search for搜寻（7）clear out清理，整理（8）regard…as把……当着【考点】英译汉．【分析】（1）至于（2）结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）不再（5）回到家（6）搜寻（7）清理，整理（8）把……当着【解答】（1）as for至于（2）check out结账退房；结账离开；核实；查实（3）part with放弃，交出，卖掉（贵重物品或难舍之物）（4）no longer不再（5）return home回到家（6）search for搜寻（7）clear out清理，整理（8）regard…as把……当着4．翻译短语（1）consider…as把……看着（2）close to靠近（3）next to在旁边（4）near to接近于，靠近于（5）junior high school初中（6）yard sale庭院拍卖会（7）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具【考点】英译汉．【分析】（1）把……看着（2）靠近（3）在旁边（4）接近于，靠近于（5）初中（6）庭院拍卖会（7）软体玩具，布绒玩具【解答】（1）consider…as把……看着（2）close to靠近（3）next to在旁边（4）near to接近于，靠近于（5）junior high school初中（6）yard sale庭院拍卖会（7）soft toy软体玩具，布绒玩具二、词形变化（按括号内的要求变换词形）：5．按括号内的要求变换词形（1）true（n．）→truth（2）soft（反义词）→hard（3）certain（adv．）→certainly（4）own（n．）→owner（5）especial（adv．）→especially（6）memory（pl．）→memories【考点】单词填空；反义词．【分析】真的；软的；确定；拥有；特别；记忆．【解答】true，形容词，真的，名词形式是truth；soft，形容词，软的，反义词是hard；certain，形容词，确定，副词是certainly；own，动词，拥有，名词是owner；especial，形容词，特别的，副词是especially；memory，名词，记忆，复数是memories．故填truth，hard，certainly，owner，especially，memories．三、语法练习：6．请用介词since或for填空：（1）His grandfather has been dead for over five years．（2）Mr．Smith has worked in this university since he came to China．（3）My sister has had a heavy cold for three days．（4）His uncle has been a member of the Party since about ten years ago．（5）Her mother has been away from home for nine months．【考点】单词填空．【分析】1．他的祖父已经去世五年多了．2．史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作．3．我妹妹患重感冒三天了．4．他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党．5．她母亲离家九个月了．【解答】1．考查介词．根据语境"他的祖父已经去世五年多了"，由空后的over five years，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；2．考查介词．根据语境"史密斯先生自从来中国后就在这所大学工作"，由空后的从句he came to China，推断此处属于"since+从句"结构．故选since；3．考查介词．根据语境"我妹妹患重感冒三天了"，由空后的three days，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；4．考查介词．根据语境"他的叔叔大约十年前就入了党"，由空后的about ten years ago，推断此处属于"since+时间点"结构．故选since；5．考查介词．根据语境"她母亲离家九个月了"，由空后的nine months，推断此处属于"for+时间段"结构．故选for；四、【重点句型】7．那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？（翻译句子）How long have you had that bike over there？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long have you had that bike over there？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：How long多长时间，提问时间段；that bike over there 那边的那辆自行车，时态是现在完成时have+过去分词，和时间段连用，要用延续性动词have，不用buy．结合句意：那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？故答案为How long have you had that bike over there？8．Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．（翻译句子）Amy has had her favorite book for three years．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Amy has had her favorite book for three years．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：have her favorite book有她最喜欢的书；for three years.3年，时态是现在完成时has+过去分词．和时间段连用，用延续性动词have，不能用buy．结合句意：Amy拥有她最喜欢的书3年了．故答案为Amy has had her favorite book for three years．9．He has owned it since his fourth birthday．（翻译句子）他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．【考点】英译汉．【分析】他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：own it拥有它；since his fourth birthday从他四岁生日起．故答案为：他从四岁生日起就拥有了它．10．Some people still live in their hometown．However，others may only see it once or twice a year．（翻译句子）一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．【考点】英译汉．【分析】一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Some people一些人；still live in their hometown仍然住在家乡；however然而，表转折；others其他人；may only see it once or twice a year 一年只能看到它一次或两次．故答案为：一些人仍然住在家乡．然而，其他人只能看到它一年一次或两次．11．As for me，I did not want to give up my football shirts，but to be honest，I have not played for a while now．（翻译句子）至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．【考点】英译汉．【分析】至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．【解答】As for me至于我，give up my football shirts放弃我的足球衫，to be honest说实话，for a while一段时间故答案是：至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是说实话，我已经有一段时间没有打球了．12．Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things？（翻译句子）你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？【考点】英译汉．【分析】你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Have you ever…？你曾经…吗？thought about doing sth考虑做某事；have a yard sale to sell your things在庭院卖你的东西．故答案为：你有没有想过在院子里卖东西？13．What would you do with the memory you raise？（翻译句子）你会用你增强的记忆做什么？【考点】英译汉．【分析】你会用你增强的记忆做什么？【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：What would you do你将会做什么？with表示用…；the memory you raise你增强的记忆力．故答案为：你会用你增强的记忆做什么？四、用所给词的适当形式填空14．I learned how to ride（ride）a bike．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我学会了骑自行车．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知我学会了骑自行车．这里不定式作宾语．故答案为to ride．15．It's hard to sell her old things．【考点】完成句子．【分析】很难卖掉她的旧东西．【解答】It is+形容词+to do sth．是固定句式，根据句意"很难卖掉她的旧东西"可知，要用固定句式"It is+形容词+to do sth．"，it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语．故答案为It's．16．You can give them away（赠送）to people．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你可以把它们送给别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：赠送．英语表达是give away，固定短语．故答案为away．17．I've read it three times（time）．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我已经读了三遍了．【解答】考查单词填空．根据所给单词提示及其题干，可知我已经读了三遍了．three后接名词复数．故答案为times．18．How much is the salt（食盐）？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】食盐多少钱？【解答】答案：salt根据提示，推测意思是食盐多少钱？英语是salt，不可数名词，用单数即可．19．根据句意填空How much are they？【考点】完成句子．【分析】他们多少钱？【解答】根据句意"他们多少钱"可知，要用一般现在时，要填"are"．故答案为are．20．I have had it since I was（be）a baby．【考点】单词填空．【分析】自从我小时候及买它了．【解答】根据句意：自从我小时候及买它了．可知考查：since从句用一般过去时．故答案为：was．21．I have spoken（speak）English since I was5．【考点】单词填空．【分析】自从我5岁就讲英语了．【解答】根据句意：自从我5岁就讲英语了．由since I was5可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I用have．故答案为：have spoken．22．Our house seems to get（get）smaller．【考点】单词填空．【分析】我们的房子似乎变小了．【解答】根据句意：我们的房子似乎变小了．可知考查：seem to do sth似乎做某事．故答案为：to get．23．He played with his old toys．【考点】完成句子．【分析】他和他的旧玩具玩．【解答】和…玩play with，是固定搭配，根据句意"他和他的旧玩具玩"可知，要填"with"．故答案为with．24．He has owned a train since his fourth（4）birthday．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他从四岁生日起就有一辆火车．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知表示第四个生日，第几用序数词，要翻译的部分为：4．英语表达是fourth．故答案为fourth．25．As for me，I didn't want to give up my football shirts．【考点】完成句子．【分析】对于我来说，我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫．【解答】根据题干，As…me，推出考查短语as for．．至于…；句意：对于我来说，我不想放弃我的足球的衬衫．故答案为for．26．To be honest（honest），I have not played for a while now．【考点】单词填空．【分析】老实说，我现在已经一段时间没玩了．【解答】根据To be﹣﹣（honest），I have not played for a while now．可知这里放在be 动词后面用形容词形式．故填honest．27．She has had（have）the old books for7years．【考点】单词填空．【分析】她买这些旧书已经7年了．【解答】根据句意：她买这些旧书已经7年了．由for7years可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语she用has．故答案为：has had．。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 10单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试卷人教版八年级下册英语Unit10单元测试卷Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.Listening test part（略）Written test part（共95分）v．单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21. We all like to make friends with Susan because she is honest girl.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22. Judy likes Chinese paper cutting best all traditional Chinese arts. She thinks it's reaJly interesting.A.throughB. withC. fromD.among( )23—How was your trip to Grape Valley（葡萄沟），TuJufan?—Wonderful. I had happy of my days there.A.memoriesB.noticesC.problemsD.opinions ()24. Emma usually we打s this silk山ess because it feels and comfortable.A.heavyB.wetC.softD.safe()25. Tony wants to take a trip around China, Shanxi. He thinks he can learn a lot about Chinese ancient history there.A.simplyB.probablyuallyD.especially ()26. Damon is so c扛eful that he usually his paper many times before handing it in.A.checksB.printsC.copiesD.folds()27. Although this model plane is old, I don't want to it. That's because it was the fast gift from my best fiiend.A.pay forB. care forC. part with ()28.—How many apples are there in the basket?D.agree with—Oh, let me them. One, two... eight. There are eight apples.A. countB.spellC.introduceD.throw ()29. I was so busy last summer that I didn't find time to Shenzhen with my family.A.tt·avelB.to travelC.traveled ()30. My schoolbag is too full so I'm going to.A. fix it upB.work it outC. pick it upD. traveling D.clear it out()31. My brother enjoys watching birds in the zoo. me, I'm interested in taking photos of the beautiful sky.A. Thanks toB.As forC.According toD. I nstead of()32. Alan Guangzhou since he was ten years old, so he knows this city very well.A.has gone toB.went toC.has been inD.was in()33. Mike great progress in his Chinese so far. He could hardly understand Chinese in the past, but now he can talk with us in Chinese.A.was makingB.makesC.will makeD. has made ()34.—have you stayed in this hotel?—For three days. I'm going to stay here for two more daysA.How longB.How oftenC. How soon ()35.—l didn't go on the school trip because l had a fever.D.How much—.It was fantastic. We visited a farm and picked some strawberries there.A.That's rightC.it's a shameVI．完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）B.I'm not sure D. [t's no big deal先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的砐佳答案。
初中英语八年级下册Unit 10经典测试卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．My brother likes eating meat. ________ me, I like vegetables and fruit.A．Instead of B．Because ofC．As for D．According to C解析：C【详解】句意：我的弟弟喜欢吃肉，对于我，我喜欢蔬菜和水果。
instead of 代替；because of因为；as for至于，对于；according to依据。
根据“我弟弟喜欢吃肉。
”和“我喜欢蔬菜和水果。
”可知是“对于我来说”。
根据题意，故选C。
2．In our opinions，the family is the place that all our sweet childhood memories．A．misses B．holds C．reminds D．remembers B解析：B【解析】句意：以我们的观点，家庭是一个童年甜美记忆的地方。
miss错过，hold抓住，拥有；remind提醒；remember记住；根据语境，选动词hold（拥有；承载）。
故选B。
3．Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ________ work in big cities．A．wait for B．take inC．search for D．find out C解析：C【解析】句意：现在乡村的很多人离开家乡去大城市寻找工作。
wait for等待；take in吸收； search for寻找； find out查明。
结合句意表示寻找工作，故选C。
4．The driver______the car battery and wanted to know if it worked well.A．cleared out B．put out C．checked out D．came out C解析：C【解析】句意：司机检查了汽车电池，想知道它是否运转良好。
人教版八年级英语下册第十单元测试及答案
人教版八年级英语下册第十单元测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共15分)1. Your article________ sad memories.A. come backB. take backC. brought backD. took back2. She'd baked some bread which made the air smell ________.A. sweetB. sweat、C. softD. smart3. —How long is the bridge?—It's________.A. 300－meter－longB. 300－meters longC. 300 meters longD. 300 meter long4. Nowadays, many people prefer to eat out on New Year's Day, ________kids.A. slowlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. quickly}5. He ________a new car.A. decide buyB. decided to buyC. decided to buyingD. decided buying6. —How long have you________？—For almost ten years.A. owned this gardenB. bought this carC. arrived in ShanghaiD. come to this town7. The People's Liberation Army has started ________ the missing men.…A. searching inB. lookingC. searching forD. seeing8. —Excuse me, when will the train K307 arrive?—Wait a minute, please. I'll ________ it for you.A. keepB. checkC. readD. help9. —Where are you going for vacation?—We are considering________to Beijing.)A. to goB. goingC. goD. went10. ________, I just don't want to go.A. To my surpriseB. To my mindC. To be honestD. To be quiet11. —Have you been to Suning Plaza(苏宁购物中心) in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I'm too busy to go there.A. has startedB. has been started@C. has been openD. has opened12. I'll________that closet and then you can hang your clothes there.A. check outB. clear outC. wash outD. take away13. I ________this________a big problem.A. look；forB. regard; toC. meet; asD. regard; as14. I don't want to bring ________on the family name./A. shyB. sorryC. shameD. short15. ________your hands in front of your face!A. HoldB. HoldingC. LeavingD. Putting二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)We live in a forest in Zambia(赞比亚). There aren't any neighbor ________16 nearby. And this community school is about an hour's drive from our home. It ________17169 students from Grade 1 to Grade 7. There are four teachers in the school. They are volunteers and they teach students ________18getting any money. But sometimes students will give ________19teachers some chicken and corn. There are over 70 languages in Zambia. English is the most popular and ________20 of the students can speak English.There is no running water in the school and the water pump (水泵) is broken. Teachers and students can't ________21 it for two months. So they have to ________22 their water from a nearby river. During school holidays, it always rains ________23and the grass grows taller and taller. When school opens again, students will ________24 the grass and the school ground.]Most children in Zambia go to the community schools ________25 other schools are too far for them to go to. They like their schools and they love their teachers.16. A. restaurants B. classrooms C. schools D. libraries17. A. serves for B. serves C. works D. works with18. A. of B. with C. for D. without19. A. their B. his C. her D. your20. A. best B. more C. much D. most21. A. dig B. use C. fill D. solve22. A. send B. touch C. get D. borrow、23. A. heavily B. loudly C. quickly D. comfortably24. A. raise B. cut C. clean D. choose25. A. if B. because C. unless D. so三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos (保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward (奖赏) for me.26. The writer bought the car in order to ________.>A. serve the publicB. travel more easilyC. take the trip aloneD. save more money27. Why did the writer camp in his car?A. Because he was short of money.B. Because it was his habit.C. Because he could have a better rest.D. Because it would be warmer.28. The writer asked the woman for ________.#A. a mapB. a thermosC. some hot waterD. a light breakfast29. How did the young man feel at last?A. Funny.B. Upset.C. Disappointed.D. Thankful.30. What's the main idea of the text?A. Traveling along is interesting.B. Sharing food is a pleasure.C. Kindness is the sunshine in life.D. Smile is important to everybody.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分, 共10分)“Without music, life would be a mistake, ” famous German philosopher (哲学家) Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a (A) big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when they fired (解雇) over 1, 000 teachers. Among (B)them,__10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other (C)________, such as China and Britain, music class is not thought to be as important as classes like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it doesn't use an exam system (体系). (D)许多学生忙于作业, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is beneficial (有益的) in many ways.Playing music is not as (E ) simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. (F) When making music, you need different abilities to work together. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码器) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many (G) ________ are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.31. 写出文中画线部分(A)和(E)的同义词或近义词：________；________32. 文中画线部分(B)指代的是：________|33. 在文中(C)和(G)的空白处填入适当的单词：________；________34. 将文中画线部分(D)译成英语：________________________________35. 将文中画线部分(F)改写为：Different abilities ________ ________ to work together whenyou are making music.五、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据句意及括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit10单元测试试题(有答案)
八下Unit 10单元测试卷2一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.For _____________ (certainly) reasons, Mr. Li left without saying anything.2.We must be ____________ (true) with each other.3.What do you think is the most _________ (use) in the world?4.The girl seems ___________ (miss) her past times in school.5.All the parents think that the daughters are more (understand) than the sons.6._______ y ou ever ______ (be) to the town cinema?7.—How long _______ i t ______ (be) there?—For five days.8.The park has been around for at _____ (little) 50 years.9.My little brother is very ___(love).10.Grace _______ (study) in this primary school ten years ago.二、根据汉语提示写出单词补全句子。
1.Thank you for being so _______诚实的( ) with me.2.You and I must be ______ 真实的( ) with each other.3.When I was five years old, I _______ (拥有) my ______ (自己的) _________ (卧室).4.There must be _______ 某种( ) animals living in the hole.5.I'm from No. 2 ______ (初级的) High School.三、单项选择。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 10《I’ve had this bike for three years》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A.You’re welcome. B. Here you are. C.Good idea.（）2.A.Yes, I did. B.No, I don’t. C.No.I haven’t.（）3.A.Many thanks. B. Not at all. C.No problem.（）4.A.For five years. B. At lunch time. C.Half a year ago.（）5.A.The same to you. B. Neither have I. C.Welcome to New York.（二）听短文，选出最佳答案。
短文读两遍。
（）6.Where do the people from cities go for vacations?A.The country.B.Other countries.C.Nowhere.（）7.What do people buy on vacations?A.Movie tickets.B.Train or air tickets.C.Fruit and rice.（）8.How did the speaker go to the country for May Day last year?A.By bus.B. By car.C.By train.（）9.Where did the speaker’s family have the picnic?A.Near a hill.B. In the car.C.Under a big tree.（）10.What happened when the speaker’s family began the picnic?A. A tiger came.B.The speaker couldn’t find the food.C.It began to rain.二、单项填空（30分）（）11.—Would you like some juice or coffee?— ________.Ireally don’t mind.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All（）12.—How long have you lived in the new flat?— ________ 2010.A.inB.AfterC.SinceD.Before（）13.— ________ Iwash the clothes first?—No, you ________.You can do your homework first.A.Must;mustn’tB.Can;mustn’tC.Must；needn’tD.May;needn’t（）14.We must ________ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.A.give outB.give upC.give awayD.give in（）15. —Yao Ming is very popular ________ teenagers.—Yes.Many middle school students are his fans.A.betweenB.overC.amongD.above（）16.“I want my leg!I want to run!I want to jump!”a ________ girl cried in the hospital in Libya（利比亚）.A.5-year-oldB.5-years-oldsC.5 year oldD.5 years olds（）17.The Smiths are considering ________ to New England.A.movingB.moveC.to moveD.moved（）18.—________ have you been married?—For twenty years.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How soon（）19.In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money ________ during the Spring Festival.A.finallyB.luckilyC.simplyD.especially（）20.—What about going swimming?—________A.Sounds greatB.It’s my pleasureC.Here you areD.That’s OK（）21. ________find a better job, he made up his mind to study a second foreign language.A.Thanks toB.In order toC.Because ofD.Instead of（）22.My friend, Mr.Jones, ________ Jinan for three months.A.has leftB.has come toC.has gone toD.has been away from（）23.Mr.Fang saved a girl out of the water yesterday.We all ________ him ________ a hero.A.look;onB.regard;withC.think; ofD.consider;as（）24.________ visitors come to Hefei during May Day holidays every year.A.Thousands ofB.Two thousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousand（）25.—I haven’t seen Jack for two days.Is he ill?— ________.The head teacher said that he was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB.I’m afraid notC.I hope notD.I’m glad to hear that三、完形填空（20分）This is Red Star Town.My grandfather has lived here all his life.He 26 my grandmother here and they got married.Red Star Town was called Taping Town before.The government started 27 the wooden houses in this area when the Red Star Town underground station was built. 28 June 2000, Taping Town has become a history.My grandfather missed many things about Taping Town. 29 in the small town knew him well.They all liked him because he used to be a good 30 in a hospital.Now he is old and stays at home.In the past, there were 31 stone and wooden houses around here.Also, there were many big trees.Now new 32 are here and there.The streets are wide and clean.There are all kinds of shops and you can buy anything33 .My grandfather is happy that life has improved so much, 34 he still feels lonely because he really misses everything in the past.Many of his friends moved away because the government let them35 in new apartments in new towns.The old town is still beautiful in his heart though it has disappeared（消失）. （）26.A.meet B.met C.meeting D.meets（）27.A.pull down B.put up C.to pull down D.to put up（）28.A.At B.For C.Since D.On（）29.A.Someone B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everyone（）30.A.doctor B.pilot C.teacher D.actor（）31.A.a lot B.much C.lots of D.lot of（）32.A.house B.buildings C.building D.hotel（）33.A.easy B.difficult C.hard D.easily（）34.A.or B.but C.as D.so（）35.A.live B.lived C.living D.to live四、阅读理解（10分）Near the village, there is an old famous temple.Some people want to build new houses where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them.They meet to decide how to solve the problem.Here are their opinions about it.The expert（专家）wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried（埋）in the ground.If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.The businessman thinks that the houses should be built.History is important, but we must think about the future.The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.Villager A says, "We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in."Villager B says, "We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit: If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business."The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers.They need jobs and new houses.He also thinks the cultural site（遗迹）is important and they should be careful with it as well.（）36.The expert doesn’t want to ________ the old famous temple.A.rebuildB.protectC.pull downD.fall down（）37.The businessman thinks building houses there can ________.A. help the village developB.attract many tourists to come for a visitC.help people learn about how people lived in the pastD.help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground（）38. ________ agree that they should build new houses there.A.The expert and the village leaderB. The businessman and Villager AC.Villager A and VillagerBD.Villager B and the businessman（）39.The village leader thinks ________.A. they should destroy the templeB.they needn’t build new housesC.they should build the temple to make life betterD.they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple（）40.According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?A.It’s difficult to satisfy（使满意）everyone.B.The cultural site is not so important.C.It’s easy to make a decision on the problem.D.The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown.五、书面装达（20分）现在的科技日新月异，各种发明以及高科技产品成为了我们生活中不可缺少的东西，如电脑、笔记本电脑（laptop）、手机（mobile phone）、MP5、数码相机（digital camera）、数码摄影机（DV）等。
八年级英语下册第10单元练习题及答案
八年级英语下册第十单元练习题及答案命题：编审：一．单项选择：（15%）( ) 1. I learned _______ Russian at middle school.A. a lotB. bit ofC. a bit ofD. little of the( ) 2. The book is _______. Most of the teachers are ________ in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interesting; interestingC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested( ) ________ a lot of traffic in the street.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( ) 4. Don’t forget to put the book back on the self, ________A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you ( ) 5. The boy asked____________.A. when could they goB. what they would do nextC. where they will goD. how did they get there( ) 6. –Have you seen the movie Titanic-Yes. I _______ it three years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. will seeD. see( ) 7. There ________ an English party tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. will is( ) 8. –Would you like to go shopping with me- __________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love toC. That’s rightD. Quite well.( ) 9. You’d better ________ in the street. It’s too dangerous. A. don’t play B. not to play C. not play D. not playing( ) 10. -Would you mind _________ the window It’s too hot in the room. - OK, I’ll do itA. closeB. closingC. openD. opening( ) 11. –Where is your backpack- Oh, I _________ it on my desk.A. leftB. forgotC. leaveD. forget( ) 12. Lisa feels like ________ in China.A. liveB. to liveC. livingD. liveing( ) 13. I really enjoy ________ English.A. learnB. to learnC. learnsD. learning( ) 14. I have been waiting ________ him ________ ten minutes.A. for; atB. at; forC. to; atD. for; for( ) 15. – Are you going to the picnic with us tonight- Yes.- You won’ｔ be late, ________A. should youB. will youC. don’t youD. can you(二．完形填空：(10%)A rich Australia went into a _1_ in New Y ork. He wanted very much _2_ a nice-looking watch. He saw a watch that he liked, but the owner of theshop asked five _3_ dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into theshop, took _4_ out of the owner’s hands and ran out with it. It all happened in a few _5_. When the owner ran out into the street, the youngman a lready _6_ among t he people. The Australia went on. At the next corner, he saw _7_ with the stolen watch in his hand. “Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir” He said in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.”“The young doesn’t know I saw him stealing the watch,”he thought. The Australian _8_ it at once and went back to his room with the watch. Hetold his friend about it. His friend had a look at the watch and startedlaughing. He said, “You are a _9_. This watch isn’ｔ worth even ten dollars. I’m sure the _10_ and the young man planned this together.”( ) 1. A. shop B. post office C. bank D. city( ) 2. A. to see B. to steal C. to buy D. toborrow( ) 3. A. hundred B. hundred of C. hundreds D. hundreds of( ) 4. A. money B. a watch C. shop D. the watch( ) 5. A. minutes B. seconds C. while D. moment( ) 6. A. getting B. in C. lost D. running ( ) 7. A. owner B. a man C. a woman D. the youngman( ) 8. A. cost B. bought C. paid D. spent( ) 9. A. clever B. lucky C. luckily D. fool( ) 10. A. policeman B. man C. shop owner D. Australian 三．阅读理解：（30%）(A)Many s cientists find that colors can change people’s feeling. It’s very interesting.Some colors can make p eople feel relaxed, and some c olors can make p eople feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places.For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners notonly have to know how t o make f ood, but also have to know how t o make m oney. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furnitureor walls. Soft color like pink and light blue makes p eople look good, butit makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use thisknowledge to make customers eat faster.( )1. How does the color green make the students feelA. HungryB. NervousC. AngryD. Relaxed( )2. How does the color red make most people feelA. HungryB. ComfortableC. ExcitedD. Worried( )3. Which color isn’t mentioned in this passageA. GreenB. WhiteC. Light blueD. Red( ) 4. What do many fast food restaurants do1)Play loud music. 2) Play soft music. 3) Have hard seats. 4) Paint their walls redA. 1) 2) 3)B. 1) 3) 4)C. 1) 2) 4)D. 2) 3) 4)( )5. What’s the best title for this passageA. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feeling(B)Once there was a rich man w ho lived with his wife and child. He loved the child so much that he sent him to Oxford(牛津大学) for two or three years. At the end of the first year at the university, this young student came h ome. He wanted a change. And he also wanted to tell his parents about Oxford.It happened one night that the father, the mother and the youngstudent were sitting at supper. They had in front of them only two chickens. Just as they were about to begin eating, the father said, “My boy, I have spent a lot of money on you to send you to Oxford. Now I want to know what you have learned.” The son smiled and said, “Father, I have studied a science which can prove (证明) that these two chickens on the plate arereally three chickens.”“Well,” said the father, “this is somethingI would like very much t o know.”“There are two chickens on the plate,”said the student, and then he took one of the chickens in his hand andsaid, “Here is one more and one and two makes three. So here are three chickens.”Then the father took one of the chickens to himself, gave the other to his wife, and said, “I will have one of the chickens myself,your mother will have another, and you can have the third for supper andnothing else.”The father kept his word and so the student went withouthis supper.( ) 1. The rich man loved his son very much, so he _________.A.sent him to work at Oxford for two or three years.B.wanted him to live at Oxford for two or three years.C.sent him to Oxford to study.D.gave him a lot of money.( ) 2. The father asked his son __________.A.how much money he had spent at the universityB.how he liked OxfordC.what he had learned by the end of the first year at the universityD.how his son got along with his classmates( ) 3. The student said that __________.A.he could make three chickensB.he could change the two chickens into threeC.he could prove the two chickens on the plate were really threeD.he was good at math( ) 4. Who was clever, the father or the sonA. neitherB. bothC. the sonD. the father( ) 5. In the end__________.A.the student had nothing to eat for his supperB.each of them had a chicken for their supperC.the father gave his son the third chicken to eatD.both of the parents had no chicken to eat(C)While I was waiting for a bus at a bus stop, I saw a young man getinto the telephone box nearby. After a short while, however, he came out and looked very worried. As he saw me standing there, he walked up to mein a hurry.“Good morning, sir,” he said, “When was Abraham Lincoln born, do you know”I felt a little surprised at his words. “Something must be wrong with the poor young man.” I thought.“Could you tell me just in which year Abraham Lincoln was born”He repeated politely.Now I could see that he was not joking, so I thought for a minute and told him that Abraham Lincoln was born in 1809.“Oh, yes! That’s it! Thank you.”He turned around and rushed into the telephone box again.A few minutes later, he came out with all smiles. He thanked me a gain and explained that he wanted to make a telephone call to his friend, buthe forgot his telephone number. “You helped me t o recall(回想) it,”he said.“You see, his telephone number is 180909, and it can be easily remembered if you know when the great man was born.”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)( ) 1. The young man l ooked very happy when h e came o ut of the telephone box.( ) 2. The writer thought there was something wrong with the young man. ( ) 3. The young man was playing a joke on the writer.( ) 4. The young man thanked the writer for telling his friend’stelephone number.( ) 5. the telephone number of his friend could be easily rememberedif he knew Abraham Lincoln’s year of birth.四. 英汉互译：（15%）1. 至少：2. 浏览:3. 与某人相处:4. 排队等候:5．感谢便条: 6. feel like7. have a hard time doing sth. 8. something to drink9. It’s really crow ded, isn’t it10. be friendly to:五.短文填词：（10%）angry in over so quickly nothing if broken go putA man a nd his wife had a dog. When they _1_ out, they always left their dog _2_ the house.One evening they wanted to go to the cinema, _3_ they left the dogin the house and locked the door and their garden gate. They went off intheir car.When the film was _4_, they came home. They opened the gate and _5_the car away. But when they came to the front door they found that partof the glass in the door was _6_. The door was not locked and it was open.A thief! They went in and _7_ looked in all the rooms to see _8_ the thief had taken their things. But everything was in the right place and _9_ was missing.The dog was sleeping in the sitting-room. The wife was _10_ with the dog. “Why didn’t you keep the door safe” she said. The dog was happyto see its master. It began to wag its tail and then it went to the corner of the room and picked something up in his mouth. It went to the wife and dropped the thing at her feet. When she went to pick it up, she was very surprised. Can you guess what the thing was It was a man’s finger!六．句型转换：（10%）1. He has a beautiful cat. (改为感叹句)________ _______ ________ _______ he has!2. How much is this shirt (改为同义句)What ______ ______ _______ _______ this shirt3. I spent five yuan on the book. (改为同义句)The book ______ _______ five yuan.4. It looks like rain.(改为反意疑问句)It looks like rain, __________5. There is nothing in the room. (改为反意疑问句)There is nothing in the room, ___________七．书面表达：（10%）请你以“家务劳动”为话题写一篇短文，谈谈你平时经常帮父母做哪些家务，有什么体会。
八年级英语下册第十单元试题及答案
⼋年级英语下册第⼗单元试题及答案 ⼋年级的英语第⼗单元的考试就要开始了，趁英语考试前还有时间，快来做份英语第⼗单元试题复习⼀下吧。
以下是⼩编给你推荐的⼋年级英语下册第⼗单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! ⼋年级英语下册第⼗单元试题 Ⅴ. 单项选择(每⼩题1分，共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
( ) 21. We have shirts in different colors ______ 40 yuan each.A. ofB. withC. forD. at ( ) 22. ______ we grow up, our parents get older.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. AsD. While ( ) 23. My uncle ______ the shop. It’s not my father’s, but his.A. likesB. ownsC. cleansD. needs ( ) 24. So far, I ______ my pet dog. I’m very sad.A. didn’t findB. have foundC. haven’t foundD. found ( ) 25. Alan has had the bike since he ______ ten years old.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are ( ) 26. I have ______ the magazine for two weeks. I’ll return it this afternoon.A. finishedB. lentC. boughtD. kept ( ) 27. It’s a ______ that I didn’t win in the English speech contest.A. riskB. messC. shameD. waste ( ) 28. We ______ the house when we worked in that big city.A. soldB. sellC. have soldD. will sell ( ) 29. Let’s ______ these old books from the room and give them to children in need.A. cut outB. clear outC. put upD. set up ( ) 30. She is very busy. She can’t find much time ______ with her family.A. beB. beingC. to beD. to being ( ) 31. There are ______ visitors visiting the Great Wall every year.A. two millions ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. million of ( ) 32. —How many books are there on the bookcase? —Let me ______ first.A. readB. countC. copyD. record ( ) 33. He is a(n) ______ man. He never cheats others.A. honestB. sillyC. quietD. funny ( ) 34. These days Bob is considering ______ to Hong Kong.A. travelB. travelingC. to travelingD. to travel ( ) 35. —______? —Since two years ago. A. How long have you lived here B. When did you live here C. Have you lived here for two years D. Did you live here two years ago Ⅵ. 完形填空(每⼩题1分，共10分) 先通读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案。
人教新目标八年级下册英语 Unit 10 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 10单元测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)( )1．Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.A．in B．by C．for D．with( )2．My grandparents ____________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A．have been married B．got married C．were married D．have got married( )3．On ________Children's Day，Jack received a prize for being ________honest boy.A．the；an B．/；an C．/；a D．the；a( )4．A person who is __________ does not tell lies or cheat people.A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous( )5．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began( )6．Can you help me those exercise books? I got a different number each time.A．carry B．move C．write D．count( )7．Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!A．has worked B．will work C．worked D．was working( )8．John is such a(n) ______ man that we can always believe him.A．friendly B．honest C．careless D．foolish( )9．She the book last week.A．has borrowed; since B．has kept; since C．borrowed; for D．kept; for ( )10．I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A．lose B．lost C．have lost D．was losing ( )11．Mary always does well in her lessons. She works the hardest ________ all the students.A．among B．during C．between D．through( )12．I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet.A．happens B．will happen C．happened D．has happened( )13．have you been married ? For twenty years .A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon( )14．She used to ______ in the morning, but now she is used to ________ at night.A．read; read B．read; reading C．reading; read D．reading; reading( )15．David ________school two years ago and he _________ for two years.A．leaves, has gone B．left, has been away C．leaves, has been away D．left, has gone( )16．--- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it?--- I ________ it for two years.A．did; buy; have bought B．did; buy; have hadC．have; bought; have bought D．have; bought; have had( )17．—Did you see Tom yesterday? —No, I him for a long time.A．didn’t see B．hasn’t seen C．saw D．haven’t seen( )18．—have you studied here?—I have studied here for four years.A．How many B．How far C．How long D．How soon( ) 19．Jim said they would have holiday.A．a two-month B．two-months C．two months D．two month’s( )20．My uncle has been teaching in this school ________ he was twenty years old.A．since B．for C．until D．after二、完型填空(每小题1分，共10分)Hobbies can make our life colorful. I believe everyone has his or her own hobbies. Now let me tell you something about my 21 hobbies.My hobby is 22 stamps. I 23 a lot of friends and I often get stamps from them. Some of my stamps are very pretty and some are unusual. I 24 a lot from these stamps.My younger brother Peter likes 25 trains. He often goes to the nearby station and watches them carefully. 26 a train passes by, he writes 27 its name and number.My sister’s hobby is sewing (缝纫). She makes most of her 28 herself. When my trousers are torn, I always ask her for 29 .My parents have the same hobby. It’s walkin g the 30 . Every morning and afternoon they go walking with our lovely dog.( )21．A．classmates’B．friends’C．family’s D．brother’s( )22．A．collecting B．collect C．collects D．collected( )23．A．meet B．have C．remember D．forget( )24．A．have learned B．will learn C．learning D．to learn( )25．A．taking B．making C．watching D．collecting( )26．A．When B．Although C．Until D．Before( )27．A．up B．down C．to D．in( )28．A．plans B．cakes C．clothes D．food( )29．A．money B．help C．advice D．food( )30．A．cat B．dog C．horse D．children三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)ANight after night, she came to help me sleep, even long after my childhood years.I don't remember when it first started annoying me—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way. But it did annoy me, for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally, one night, I shouted out at her, “Don't do that anymore, your hands are too rough！” She didn't say anything, but she never did it again.Years later, I missed my mother's hands and her good－night kiss on my forehead. I'm not a little girl anymore. My mom is in her mid－70s, and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. She's like a doctor to us, always knowing how to calm a young girl's stomach ache. She cooks the best fried chicken in the world. Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve. As I slept in my bedroom, a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss, ever so gently, touched my brow.Taking my mom's hand, I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didn't know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it long ago.That night, I fell asleep with a new appreciation for my gentle mother and her caring hands. And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.( )31．The writer's mother once annoyed her when ________．A．she didn't help the writer sleep B．her rough hands touched the writer's skinC．she didn't say anything D．the writer was not in good health( )32．Years later the writer missed her mother's hands because ________．A．she realized her mother was too old to do thingsB．her mother could cook the best fried chicken in the worldC．she understood her mother's love and hard workD．her mother had forgotten that night she shouted at her( )33．The underlined word “appreciation” in Paragraph 5 means “________” in Chinese.A．兴奋B．惊讶C．害怕D．感激( )34．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer's mother was a doctor and knew how to calm her stomach ache.B．The writer hated staying with her mother at night.C．The writer felt sorry about what she did to her mother.D．The writer was not married and lived alone.( )35．The story develops with the change of ________．A．the mother's hands B．the writer's workC．the mother's attitude to the writer D．the writer's attitude to her motherBMoms take care of their children's life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it's common among all cultures. But times change and parents' roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full－time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.The Chinese TV show Where are we going, Dad? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures(冒险经历) of five celebrity(名人) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.Psychologists(心理学家)say that a strong fatherly influence(影响) is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on his or her dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.A mother's love is important, and so is a father's love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considere d by both parents.”( )36．What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.B．Moms bring home food by having full－time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.C．Both parents take care of their children at home.D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.( )37．What are the young dads trying to do in the show?A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.C．They are trying to make more money.D．They are trying to be cold to their kids.( )38．Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child's development?A．Because fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.B．Because if something goes wrong, a child can depend on his or her dad to help fix it.C．Because with a dad, a child can do better in schoolwork.D．Because without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.( )39．What is a child more possible to do without a dad?A．Stay out late. B．Get into trouble and do badly in schoolwork.C．Drop out of school. D．Drop out of school and get into trouble.( )40．Why does it take both parents to raise a child?A．Because a child feels safer with both parents.B．Because a child feels happier with both parents.C．Because both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.D．Because it is the father's and the mother's duty to raise a child.CI'm Jenny. I was moved by a story last summer. When I went to a friend's house as a guest，I found a wooden sign hung on the door. It reads，“Before entering，please put down your trouble. When returning，bring back your happin ess. ”After entering the house，I saw the wife and the husband were both harmonious(和睦的)，two children were friendly and polite and warmth filled the house. I naturally asked them about the wooden sign. The wife looked at the husband with a smile，“You tell the story. ” The husband then looked back at the wife，“You say because it was your creativity. ”Finally，the wife said softly and slowly，“Once when I got home，I was surprised to see a sleepy and tired face in the elevator(电梯)mirror，with the worried eyes. So I thought when my children and husband faced this worried face，what would they feel? If I also faced such a face，what would I feel? Then I could imagine my children's silence and my husband's indifference(冷淡)at the dinner table. The next day，I wrote a wooden sign and hung it on the door to remind myself. As a result，the sign reminded myself and the whole family. Something surprising happened in this way. Not only our family but also the guests to our house always become happy. ”( )41．The writer found a wooden sign ________.A．on the door of her own house B．on the door of her friend's houseC．on the wall of her friend's house D．on the wall of her friend's office( )42．It's ________idea to hang the wooden sign.A．the wife's B．the husband's C．the family's D．the guests'( )43．The words on the wooden sign mean that everyone should have a ____face before entering the house. A．worried B．tired C．happy D．sleepy( )44．“Something surprising” in the last paragraph means ________.A．the children usually kept silent at home B．the wife returned home with a worried faceC．the husband was indifferent at the dinner table D．the guests to their house also become happy( )45．The best title for the passage is “ ________”.A．Bring happiness back home B．Learn to cook food for the familyC．Hang a wooden sign on the door D．Help family members in troubleDLittle Tommy Was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors（家庭教师）, cards , special learning centers—in short , everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to catholic（天主教的）school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead , he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread（铺开）out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating，he went back to his room、without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening .Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise，little Tommy got all A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity（好奇心）. She went to his room and asked , “Son，what was it? Was it the nuns（修女）?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head，“No.”“Well then，”she asked again. ‘‘WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said , “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed（钉）to the plus sign （加号）, I knew they weren’t joking.”( )46．Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic s chool?A．Because he could eat well there.B．Because he could earn more about nuns.C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math anymore( )47．Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son.A．was still the same as usual B．ate so much at dinnerC．kissed her hello after school D．Worked hard but said little( )48．“ hitting the books ” means “_____” in Chinese·A．用功B．捶书C．发泄D．振作( )49．The last sentence in the passage shows that .A．Tommy felt sorry for the mail B．Tommy was afraid of being nailedC．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others( )50．From the passage , we can infer（推断）that .A．teachers should be strict with their students B．mistaking（误解）might do good sometimes C．a catholic school is much better than other ones D．nuns are good at helping children with their math 四、根据首字母、中文提示填空(每小题1分，共10分)51．Mr. Ma lives in the countryside. He grow many kinds of vegetables in the ______ (庭院).52．My sister is listening to music in her ______ (卧室).53．David is drawing a picture on the wall with a piece of ______ (彩色粉笔).54．Could you please help me ______ (数数) the number of the books?55．No one can know what will happen to the moon in the 25th ______ (世纪)/56．Jane runs the fastest a______ the girls in her class.57．—Can you see the house o______ the park?—Yes, I can. But we must cross the road if we want to go there.58．—Could I add some more sugar to the coffee?—No. yo u can’t. Too much s______ food is bad for your health.59．The man in the water h______ a piece of wood closely so that the water couldn’t wash him away. 60．Tony is 13 years old. He studies in a j______ high school.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)61．Listen!A girl_____ (sing) in the hall.62．Alison_______ (swim) for three hours.63．When I entered the classroom, I found some students ____(watch) TV.64．There are some children who _____(play) football on the playground.65．－ How long ____ you_____(do) that?－For about four years.66．The young man ______(skate) since he was eight years old.67．He’d like_____(collect) shells because they are beautiful.68．When I was twelve, I_____ (start) to play tennis.69．If you know his telephone number, please let me _____ (know).70．Thank you for _____(tell) me the truth.六、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)71．Today more and more people speak Chinese around the world.(改为被动语态)Today Chinese_____ _____by more and more people around the world.72．There is a hospital opposite our school.(改为同义句)There is a hospital __________our school.73．He has taught in our school for 30 years.(对画线部分提问)__________he taught in your school?74．My grandpa died three years ago.(改为同义句)My grandpa _______________since three years ago.75．The old man felt excited when he returned to his hometown.(改为同义句)The old man felt excited when he _______________his hometown.七、根据汉语提示完成英语句子(每小题2分，共10分)76．大明不再是我们的班长了。