初三英语上册知识点：交际用语

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2024九年级英语上册Unit3必背知识点

2024九年级英语上册Unit3 Could youplease tellme where therestrooms are?必背知识点对于2024年九年级英语上册Unit 3 "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" 这一单元，以下是一些必背的知识点：一、核心句型及表达1. 礼貌请求句型“Could you please + 动词原形?”：用于礼貌地请求对方做某事。

例如，Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?其否定形式为：“Could you please not + 动词原形?”，表示“请你不要……好吗?”。

例如，Could you please not smoke here?2. 问路及指路用语“Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to…?”：用于向陌生人询问如何到达某个地方。

“Go straight and then turn left/right.”：基本的指路用语，表示直行然后左转/右转。

“It’s on your right/left.”：表示某个地点在你的右侧/左侧。

二、词汇与短语1. 必背单词restroom n. （美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp n. 邮票；印章pardon v./int. 原谅；请再说一遍suggest v. 建议；提议direction n. 方向；指导correct adj. 正确的direct adj. 直接的；adv. 径直地address n. 地址politely adv. 礼貌地central adj. 中心的；中央的2. 常用短语get some information about... 获取关于……的信息go straight 直走turn left/right 向左转/向右转take the first/second/third turning 在第一个/第二个/第三个路口转弯on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边be polite to... 对……有礼貌三、语法知识1. 宾语从句在本单元中，where引导的宾语从句是重点。

九年级交际用语知识点

九年级交际用语知识点在日常生活中，交际用语是我们进行日常交往和沟通的重要工具。

掌握一些常用的交际用语能够帮助我们更加流利地进行对话，并与他人有效地进行交流。

下面将介绍一些九年级常见的交际用语知识点。

1. 问候与应答问候是我们与他人见面时的第一步，常见的问候形式包括：- 早上好！Good morning!- 下午好！Good afternoon!- 晚上好！Good evening!- 你好！Hello!- 你好吗？How are you?对于别人的问候，我们也要做出适当的应答：- 我很好，谢谢！I'm fine, thank you!- 我不好/I'm not well.- 我很累/I'm tired.- 我很忙/I'm busy.- 很高兴见到你/Nice to meet you!2. 自我介绍在与陌生人相遇时，我们需要进行自我介绍。

自我介绍可以包括以下内容：- 姓名：My name is…- 年龄：I am … years old.- 来自哪里：I am from…- 爱好：My hobbies are…- 目前就读的学校：I study at…3. 提出请求与应答在生活中，我们常常需要请求别人的帮助。

当我们需要帮助时，可以使用以下表达方式：- 请帮助我/ Can you help me?- 你能给我一些建议吗？Can you give me some advice?- 可以借给我一支笔吗？ Can I borrow a pen?- 你可以带我去图书馆吗？Can you take me to the library?当别人向我们提出请求时，我们可以给予积极的回应：- 当然可以/当然愿意/Certainly!- 当然帮助你/当然愿意帮忙/Of course! I'd be happy to help.- 当然可以借给你/当然可以/Certainly! You can borrow it.- 没问题/No problem.4. 表达意见与建议在交流中，我们常常需要表达自己的观点和意见。

九年级英语口语交际知识点

九年级英语口语交际知识点口语是我们日常生活中最常用的交际工具，掌握好口语交际知识点对于提高英语口语表达能力至关重要。

以下是九年级英语口语交际知识点的介绍：1. 问候与回答 Greetings and Responses在日常生活中，问候是最基本的交际行为。

常见的问候方式包括：Hello! Hi! How are you?等。

回答时，可以使用：I'm fine, thank you. And you?等。

2. 自我介绍 Self-introduction当与陌生人接触时，进行自我介绍是必不可少的。

自我介绍可以包括姓名、年龄、兴趣爱好等。

例如：My name is Lucy. I'm 14 years old. I like playing basketball and listening to music.3. 问路与指路 Asking for and Giving Directions当迷路时，可以使用问路与指路的交际用语。

例如：Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the train station? Take the first left and then go straight.4. 邀请与接受邀请 Invitations and Acceptances在社交场合中，邀请他人或接受邀请是常见的交际行为。

例如：Would you like to go to the movies with me? Sure, I'd love to!5. 表达喜好和兴趣 Expressing Likes and Interests在谈论个人喜好和兴趣时，可以使用以下句型：Ilike/love/enjoy...等。

例如：I like playing soccer. It's my favorite sport.6. 谈论天气 Talking about Weather谈论天气是英语口语中一个常见的话题。

中考英语口语交际常用语

中考英语口语交际常用语一、问候Hello! / Hi! 你好！Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好！How do you do? 你好！（较为正式的问候）How are you? 你好吗？Fine, thanks. And you? 很好，谢谢。

你呢？I'm fine, too. 我也很好。

二、介绍What's your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is ... 我叫...Just call me ... 就叫我...吧What's your family name? 你姓什么？This is ... 这是...，他/她是我的...Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。

Nice to meet you, too. 认识你我也很高兴。

三、告别Goodbye! / Bye-bye! 再见！See you later / tomorrow / soon! 一会儿见/明天见/不久再见！I'm afraid I have to go now. 我得走了。

Take care. 请慢走。

四、课堂用语May I come in? 我可以进来吗？Come in, please. 请进。

Sit down, please. 请坐。

It's time for class. 上课时间到了。

Open your books and turn to page ... 打开书，翻到第...页。

Has everybody got a sheet? 每个人都拿到材料了吗？Could you say it again? 你能再说一遍吗？That's all for today. 今天就讲到这里。

五、询问与回答What's this? 这是什么？It's a ... 这是一支...How old are you? 你多大了？I'm ... years old. 我...岁了。

九年级交际用语知识点归纳

九年级交际用语知识点归纳一、问候与介绍1. 问候：Hello! / Hi! / Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening!2. 自我介绍：My name is... / I am... / Let me introduce myself...二、寻求帮助与提供帮助1. 寻求帮助：Can you help me with...? / Excuse me, could you please...?2. 提供帮助：Sure! / Of course! / I'd be happy to help.三、询问与提供信息1. 询问信息：Could you tell me...? / Do you know...? / May I ask...?2. 提供信息：Sure! / Let me find out for you. / As far as I know...四、表达意见与喜好1. 表达意见：In my opinion... / From my perspective... / I believe that...2. 表达喜好：I like... / I prefer... / My favorite... is...五、请求与拒绝1. 请求：Could you please...? / Would you mind...? / Can I...?2. 拒绝：I'm sorry, but... / I'm afraid I can't... / I have to decline...六、邀请与接受/拒绝邀请1. 邀请：Would you like to...? / Do you want to...? / How about...?2. 接受邀请：Sure! / That sounds great! / I'd love to...3. 拒绝邀请：I'm sorry, but I can't... / Maybe another time. / Thanks for inviting me, but...七、道歉与回应道歉1. 道歉：I'm sorry for... / I apologize for... / Please forgive me for...2. 回应道歉：It's okay. / Don't worry about it. / No problem.八、询问与描述地点1. 询问地点：Where is...? / Can you tell me how to get to...? / Do you know where... is?2. 描述地点：It's located... / It's in the... / It's near...九、感谢与回应感谢1. 感谢：Thank you! / Thanks a lot! / I really appreciate it.2. 回应感谢：You're welcome. / No problem. / It was my pleasure.十、询问与描述时间1. 询问时间：What time is it? / Do you know what time...? / Can you tell me the time?2. 描述时间：It's... o'clock. / It's about... / It starts at...十一、邀请与参与活动1. 邀请参与活动：Would you like to...? / Do you want to join us for...? / Are you interested in...?2. 接受邀请：Sure, that sounds fun! / I'd love to! / Count me in!3. 拒绝邀请：I'm sorry, but I can't... / I have other plans. / Thanks for inviting me, but...以上是九年级交际用语的一些常用知识点归纳，掌握这些知识将能帮助你在日常生活中更好地与他人交流和互动。

(最新版)人教版初三九年级英语交际用语1复习资料大全重难点汇总知识点总结归纳

交际用语【考点扫描】近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。

涉及到在各种情景下的问和答；涉及到英语国家的文化习俗；涉及到口语和书面表达。

考查的形式有听力理解，有补全对话，有单项选择，有情景反应，有书面表达。

【名师精讲】初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是：1.问候Greetingsa.Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How are you?b.Fine, thank you, And you?Very well, thank you.2.介绍Introductionsa.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….b.How do you do?Nice/Glad to see/meet you.c.My name is….I’m a student/worker etc.(here).3.告别Farewellsa.I think it’s time for to leave now.b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.) Good night.4.打电话Making telephone callsa.Hello! May I speak to …?Is that…(speaking)?b.Hold on, please.He/She isn’t here right now.Can I take a message for you?c.I called to tell/ask you…d.Goodbye.5.感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa.Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for…b.Not at all.That’s all right.You’re welcome.6.祝愿，祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responsesa.Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time.Congratulations!c.Thank you.d.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you.e.The same to you.7.意愿IntentionsI’m going to…I will...I’d like to…I want/hope to…8.道歉和应答Apologies and responsesa.I’m sorry. (Sorry.)I’m sorry for/about…Excuse me.b.That’s all right.It doesn’t matter.That’s nothing.9.遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity!I’m sorry to hear…10.邀请和应答Invitations and responsesa.Will you come to…?Would you like to…?b.Yes, I’d love to…Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.c.I’d love to, but…11.提供（帮助等）和应答Offers and responsesa.Can I help you?What can I do for you?Here, take this/my…Let me…for you.Would you like some…?b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine.Thank you for your help.Yes, please.c.No, thanks/thank you.That’s very kind of you, but…12.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesa.May I…?Can/Could I…?b.Yes/Certainly.Yes, do please.Of course (you may).That’s Ok/all right.c.I’m sorry, but…You’d better not.13.表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementa.Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please.Yes, I think so.b.That’s true/OK.That’s a good idea.I agree (with you).c.No, I don’t think so.I’m afraid not.I really can’t agree with you.14.表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintya.I’m sure.I’m sure (that) …b.I’m not sure.I’m not sure whether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps15.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa.I like/love…(very much).I like/love to…b.I don’t like (to) …I hate (to) …16.谈论天气Talking about the weathera.What’s the weather like today?How’s the weather in…?b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?17.购物Shoppinga.What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?b.I want/I’d like…How much is it?That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.That’s fine. I’ll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c.How many/much do you want?What colour/size/kind do you want?d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?18.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b.Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about …metres from here.19.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is (it) today?What’s the date today?What time is it?What’s the time, please?b.It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It’s January 10th.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc. It’s time for…20.请求Requestsa.Can/Could you…for me?Will/would you please…?May I have…?b.Please give/pass me…Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c.Don’t rush/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.21.劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa.You’d better…You should…You need (to)…b.Shall we…?Let’s…What /How about…?22.禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa.You can’t/mustn’t…If you…, you’ll…b.Take care !Be careful !Look out !23.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joyI’m glad/pleased/happy to…That’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.b.焦虑AnxietyWhat’s wrong?What’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?c.惊奇SurpriseReally?Oh dear?Is that so?24.就餐Taking mealsa.What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.25.约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?b.Yes, that’s all right.Yes, I’ll be free then.c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…a. All right. See you then.。

初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语

初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语中文拼音英文你好 Hello早上好 Good morning下午好 Good afternoon晚上好 Good evening再见 Goodbye请问 Excuse me谢谢 Thank you不客气 You're welcome对不起 I'm sorry没关系 It's okay请 Please对 Yes不对 No可以 Can/ May不可以 Cannot请帮忙 Please help me请再说一遍 Please say it again没问题 No problem明白了 I understand我不明白 I don't understand请慢慢说 Please speak slowly请随便吃 Help yourself请随便坐 Please have a seat你好吗？ How are you?我很好。

I'm fine.很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you.你叫什么名字？ What's your name?我叫…。

My name is...我是中国人。

I am Chinese.你会说英文吗？ Do you speak English?我听不懂。

I can't understand.你可以帮我吗？ Can you help me?谁能帮帮我？ Who can help me?你可以再说一遍吗？ Can you repeat that?请说慢一点。

Please speak slower.你在开玩笑吗？ Are you kidding me?我住在…。

I live in...你想喝点什么？ What would you like to drink?我喜欢喝茶。

I like to drink tea.这是什么？ What is this?这是…。

This is...这个怎么用？ How do you use this?我可以试试吗？ Can I try it?有什么新消息吗？ Is there any news?你喜欢中国菜吗？ Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢去哪儿玩？ Where do you like to go?你有什么爱好？ What are your hobbies?你在哪工作？ Where do you work?我在学校。

英语交际用语知识点总结

英语交际用语知识点总结1. 问候与介绍在日常生活中，问候和介绍是非常常见的交际用语，人们经常通过问候和介绍来打招呼和认识新朋友。

下面是一些常用的问候和介绍的用语：- 问候：- Hi, how are you?- Hello, it's nice to meet you.- Good morning/afternoon/evening.- What's up?- How have you been?- 介绍：- This is my friend, Sarah.- Have you met my brother, Tom?- Let me introduce you to my colleague, John.- I'd like you to meet my parents.- This is Susie, she's the new girl in our class.2. 感谢与道歉感谢和道歉也是常见的交际用语，人们经常用来表达对他人的感谢和道歉。

下面是一些常用的感谢和道歉的用语：- 感谢：- Thank you so much for your help.- I really appreciate your kindness.- Thanks a lot for your support.- I can't thank you enough for your generosity.- I'm grateful for everything you've done for me.- 道歉：- I'm sorry for being late.- Please forgive me for my mistake.- I apologize for any inconvenience I may have caused.- I'm really sorry for what I said earlier.- It was my fault, I'm truly sorry.3. 请求与邀请当需要请求帮助或邀请他人一起做某事时，人们会使用请求和邀请的交际用语。

英语中考情景交际知识归纳

中考英语情景交际知识归纳1.Thank you.谢谢你. You are welcome./That’s all right./Not at all./ It’s my pleasure/It’s a pleasure/My pleasure.不客气.2.I’m sorry.对不起. It doesn’t matter./That’s all right. /Not at all./Never mind.没关系.注意：That’s all right.和Not at all既可以表示“不客气”，也可以表示“没关系”。

That’s right.意思是“那是对的”，不同于That’s all right.3.购物交际英语：Can I help you?你想要买什么？Yes,please.I want to buy…/I would like to buy…/I’m looking for…我想要买……What size do you want/need?你想要多大尺寸？What color do you want/need?你想要什么颜色？What/How about this one?这个怎么样？Do you have any other colors?你有一些其他的颜色吗？Can I try it on?我可以试穿一下吗？How much is it?/How much are they?它多少钱？/它们多少钱？Can it be a little cheaper?能便宜点吗？I’ll take it.Here is the money.我将买下它，给你钱。

4.别人要去参加考试了，你应说：Good luck (to you).“祝你好运”5.别人要去旅行了你应说：Have a good time./Have fun/Have a good trip.“祝你旅途愉快”6.当别人说Have a good time./Have fun/Have a good trip时，你应说Thank you.7.提建议的句型有：Let’s do….=Shall we do…?“让我们……。

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初三英语上册知识点：交际用语
表示购物的习惯用语
May / Can I help you?
How many / much would you like?
What colour / size would you like?
I want / I'd like…
How much is it / are they?
That's too expensive, I'm afraid.
Do you have any other colours / sizes / kinds?
That's fine. I'll take it.
表达开心的句子
How wonderful / nice!
That's lovely/great/wonderful!
I'm so happy. It's well done.
I'm pleased to know that.
表示祝愿的交际用语：
Have a good time! Good Luck! Well done! Congratulations!
Enjoy yourself! Marry Christmas! Happy Birthday!
表达"看病"的句子
What's wrong with you?
How are you feeling?
It's nothing serious.
You'll recover soon.
Take some medicine three times a day.
It can make you feel better.
I don't feel well.
It hurts here.
I feel terrible / bad.
I've got a pain here.
I've got a headache / cough / fever / cold.
重点词组（词）的辨析：
1. have to /must 不得不，必须
have to 强调客观，must强调主观。

例：
Mother is ill. I have to look after her.
I must study hard.
have to有时态、人称变化，否定问句结构用助动词。

have to →don't have to
has to →doesn't have to
had to →didn't have to
will have to →won't have to
must的否定式有mustn't和needn't，must只有一般现在时，needn't常作否定回答。

You mustn't eat in class. 上课不要吃东西。

Must I come here so early? 我必须这么早来吗？
No, you needn't . 不，不必。

2. cost/pay for/ spend …on/in doing / take
花钱常用前三者，花时间常用后两者，句式为：Sth. costs (sb.) ＋money.
Sb. pays money for sth..
Sb. spends money on (in doing) sth.. 例：
The book cost me ten yuan. 我花10元钱买那本书。

I paid ten yuan for the book.
I spent ten yuan for /(in) buying the book.
take的句式为：
It takes sb. ＋time＋to do sth.. 例：
I spend much time on books.
我花很多时间读书。

I spend much time (in) reading books.
It takes me much time to read books.。