(完整版)北京市重点中学小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案
北京版英语小升初试题及答案指导(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年北京版英语小升初自测试题及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. Where are the speakers now?B. What are the speakers doing?C. How do they feel about the weather?Listen to the recording.Answer: []A. They are in a park.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are discussing the weather.Correct Answer: C. They are discussing the weather.Explanation: The dialogue focuses on the speakers’ conversation about the weather, indicating that they are engaged in a discussion about it. The other options are not supported by the context of the dialogue.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is a remarkable architectural achievement. It stretches over 13,000 miles and is considered one of the wonders of the world.The wall was built to protect China from invasions and to control trade routes. It was constructed over several dynasties, with the most famous sections being built during the Ming Dynasty. The wall is made of bricks, stones, and wood, and it features watchtowers and forts.Question: What was one of the primary reasons for building the Great Wall of China?A. To improve agricultural practices.B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes.C. To celebrate the ruler’s birthday.Listen to the recording.Answer: []A. To improve agricultural practices.B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes.C. To celebrate the ruler’s birthday.Correct Answer: B. To protect China from invasions and control trade routes. Explanation: The passage explicitly states that the Great Wall was built to protect China from invasions and to control trade routes. The other options are not mentioned as reasons for its construction.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a parent about choosing a middle school for the upcoming year.Student: “Mom, I really want to go to Beijing Number One Middle School.I heard they have a great science program.”Parent: “That’s nice, honey. But remember, it’s not just about the school. It’s also about making friends and being happy.”Question: What is the student’s main reason for wanting to go to Beijing Number One Middle School?A. It has a good math program.B. It has a great science program.C. It has a strong music department.D. It has a history of producing top students.Answer: B. It has a great science program.Explanation: In the conversation, the student specifically mentions that they want to go to Beijing Number One Middle School because they heard they havea great science program.4.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s progress in school.Teacher: “Hi, Li Ming. I’ve noticed that your grades have improved a l ot this semester. Is there anything new you’d like to share with me?”Student: “Yes, Miss Wang. I’ve started studying with a tutor twice a week, and it’s really helping me understand the subjects better.”Question: What has Li Ming done to improve his grades?A. He has joined the school band.B. He has started studying with a tutor.C. He has taken up a new sport.D. He has spent more time watching TV.Answer: B. He has started studying with a tutor.Explanation: The student explicitly states that they have started studying with a tutor twice a week, which has helped them understand the subjects better and improve their grades.5、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.What is the boy’s favorite subject in school?A)MathB)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer: B) EnglishExplanation: The boy is asked about his favorite subject, and he responds by saying, “My favorite subject is English.”6、Question: Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.The teacher asked the students to prepare a report on _______.A)famous landmarksB)famous scientistsC)famous artistsAnswer: B) famous scientistsExplanation: The teacher’s question is about what topic the students should prepare a report on, and the correct response from the dialogue is about preparing a report on famous scientists.7、Listen to the conversation between a student and a teacher about thestudent’s progress in English. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Student: “Teacher, I’ve been struggling with my English vocabulary. What can I do to improve it?”Teacher: “First, you should practice using new words in sentences. Try to write a short paragraph every day using words you’ve learned recently. And remember, repetition is key.”Question: What advice does the teacher give to the student to improve their vocabulary?A)Read English books.B)Write a short paragraph using new words.C)Study grammar rules.D)Watch English movies.Answer: B) Write a short paragraph using new words.Explanation: The teacher specifically advises the student to write a short paragraph using new words to practice their vocabulary, making option B the correct answer.8、Listen to a dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subject at school. Fill in the blank with the correct word to complete the sentence.Student 1: “I really enjoy history class, don’t you?”Student 2: “Absolutely! I think it’s fasci nating how much we can learn about the past. By the way, what do you think is the most interesting part of it?”Student 1: “Well, I find the ancient civilizations to be particularlyintriguing. The way they developed their own cultures and societies is just mind-blowing.”Question: What subject do the students seem to enjoy the most?A)MathematicsB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: B) HistoryExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students discussing their enjoyment of history class, indicating that history is their favorite subject.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subject. Choose the correct answer.A)Math is their favorite subject because it’s challenging.B)Science is their favorite subject because it’s interesting.C)English is their favorite subject because it’s fun.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they enjoy Science class because it’s “full of experiments and cool stuff,” indicating that Science is their favorite subject.10.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming school trip. Answer the question.Q: What is the planned destination for the school trip?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The museumAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher mentions to the student, “We’re going to the museum next Friday,” confirming that the museum is the planned destination for the school trip.11.Listen to the conversation between a student and a parent about the student’s study pla n for the coming semester. Answer the following question.Question: What subject does the student want to focus on more in the coming semester?A. MathB. ScienceC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: C. EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, the student mentions that they want to improve their English skills, so they plan to focus more on English in the coming semester.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for a weekend trip. Answer the following question.Question: Where do they plan to go for their weekend trip?A. The mountainsB. The beachC. The cityD. The countrysideAnswer: C. The cityExplanation: The friends discuss their plans to visit the city for the weekend, as they want to explore some new attractions and enjoy the nightlife.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the capital city of China?A) ShanghaiB) BeijingC) GuangzhouD) ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. The other options are major cities, but not the capital. Shanghai is known for its economic importance, Guangzhou is famous for its history and culture, and Shenzhen is known for its rapid development and role in China’s economic reform and opening up.2、Which of the following is a famous historical site in Beijing?A)The Great Wall of ChinaB)The Eiffel TowerC)The Statue of LibertyD)The ColosseumAnswer: A) The Great Wall of ChinaExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a famous historical site located in Beijing. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, France; the Statue of Liberty is in New York City, USA; and the Colosseum is in Rome, Italy. Each of these sites is iconic, but they are not located in Beijing.3、What is the capital city of China?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. ShenzhenAnswer: B. BeijingExplanation: Beijing is the capital city of China. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen are also major cities, but they are not the capital.4、Which of the following is the Great Wall of China?A. The Forbidden CityB. The Summer PalaceC. The Terra Cotta ArmyD. The Great WallAnswer: D. The Great WallExplanation: The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders of China to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The Forbidden City and the Summer Palace are historical sites in Beijing, while the Terra Cotta Army is a collection oflife-sized terracotta soldiers and horses located in Xi’an.5.In the following sentence, choose the word that best completes the sentence:The teacher asked the students to read the story (a) loud.a)A)quietlyE)B)loudlyC)C)slowlyD)D)softlyAnswer: B) loudlyExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the teacher wants the students to read the story aloud, which means speaking it in a voice that can be heard by others. Therefore, “loudly” is the correct choice.6.Which of the following is a synonym for “exciting”?a)A)boringF)B)terrifyingD)C)fascinatingE)D)dullAnswer: C) fascinatingExplanation: “Exciting” and “fascinating” both convey a sense of enthusiasm or interest. While “exciting” often implies something thrilling or stimulating, “fascinating” can refe r to something that is captivating or intriguing. Among the options given, “fascinating” is the closest synonym to “exciting.”7、The Forbidden City in Beijing is a famous historical palace complex. Which of the following statements about the Forbidden City is NOT true?A)It was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties.B)It is the largest palace complex in the world.C)It is currently used as the office of the Chinese President.D)It is open to the public every day of the week.Answer: CExplanation: The Forbidden City was the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties (A is true). It is indeed the largest palace complex in the world (B is true). However, it is not currently used as the office of the Chinese President; the President’s office is located in the Great Hall of the People (C is false). It is also not open to the public every day of the week; it is typically open from Tuesday to Sunday (D is not entirely true, but since it does not contradict the statement in C, it is not the correct answer). Therefore, the correct answer is C.8、Which of the following is a traditional Beijing dish?A)Spaghetti BologneseB)SushiC)Peking DuckD)PizzaAnswer: CExplanation: Peking Duck is a traditional Beijing dish that is known for its crispy skin and tender meat, often served with pancakes, scallions, and a sweet bean sauce (C is true). Spaghetti Bolognese is an Italian dish (A is false), Sushi is a Japanese dish (B is false), and Pizza is an Italian dish (D is false). Therefore, the correct answer is C.9.Which of the following sentences is correctly formed in English?A. I to go to the park with my friends this afternoon.B. She are planning a trip to Paris next month.C. They is going to the movies on Saturday.D. We will go shopping on Sunday, don’t you?Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We will go shopping on Sunday, don’t you?” The other options have subject-verb agreement errors. “I” should be “I am,” “She” should be “She is,” and “They” should be “They are” to correctly form the sentences.10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The weather is becoming quite __________, and we might need to bring anumbrella.A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainyAnswer: DExplanation: The word that best completes the sentenc e is “rainy,” as it suggests the need for an umbrella. The other options do not logically connect with the need for an umbrella. “Cold” and “hot” might suggest a need for warmer or cooler clothing, while “sunny” would imply that an umbrella is not needed.11.What is the capital city of China?A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)ShenzhenAnswer: B) BeijingExplanation: The capital city of China is Beijing. It is known for its historical landmarks, such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.12.Which of the following is the most famous temple in Beijing?A)Temple of HeavenB)Confucius TempleC)Leshan Giant BuddhaD)White Horse TempleAnswer: A) Temple of HeavenExplanation: The Temple of Heaven is the most famous temple in Beijing. It was built in the 15th century and is famous for its unique architecture and historical significance.三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.Last week, the city of Beijing held its annual “Xiaoxuesheng Chusheng Kaoshi” (Primary School Entrance Exam). This exam is a significant milestone for many students in China, as it determines which middle school they will attend. The exam covers various subjects, including math, science, and English.In the English section, there was a passage about the importance of reading. The passage had several blanks that needed to be filled in. Here’s the passage with the blanks:“The benefits of reading are numerous. It not only enhances one’s vocabulary, but also improves comprehension and analytical skills. Reading regularly can be a great way to [1]. It can help you [2] new words and phrases, and it can also expose you to different cultures and ideas. Many successful people attribute their success to a lifelong love of [3]. In addition to this,reading can help you relax and reduce stress. It’s a wonderful [4] to spend time with friends and family. However, it is important to [5] that reading should be enjoyable and not a chore.”1.A) learnB) practiceC) discoverD) improve2.A) learnB) practiceC) discoverD) improve3.A) writingB) readingC) speakingD) listening4.A) activityB) exerciseC) taskD) hobby5.A) ensureB) rememberC) realizeD) admit1.A) learn2.A) learn3.B) reading4.A) activity5.C) realize四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:Beijing, the capital city of China, is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and modern development. As the political, cultural, and educational center of the country, it attracts millions of tourists and students every year. One of the most important milestones in a student’s life in Beijing is the transition from primary school to middle school. This process, commonly known as “Xiaoxueshong Chu Zhong” or “Shenggang,” is a critical time for stu dents as it marks the beginning of their secondary education.The middle school entrance exam, often referred to as the “Shenggang Kao” or “Primary to Middle School Exam,” is a significant event in the lives of primary school students in Beijing. This exam is designed to assess the students’ academic abilities and readiness for middle school. It typically includes subjects such as mathematics, Chinese, English, science, and social studies.Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.“Despite the pressure, many students in Beijing take the Shenggang Kao very seriously. They prepare for months, attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papers. Parents often help by providing additional resources and support. The competition is fierce, as only a limited number of students are admitted to the best middle schools in the city. These schools are not only known for their academic excellence but also for their rigorous admission process.”Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the Shenggang Kao in Beijing?A. To promote tourism in the cityB. To assess students’ readiness for middle schoolC. To determine which students are most talentedD. To provide additional resources for students2.How do students usually prepare for the Shenggang Kao?A. By visiting tourist attractions in BeijingB. By attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papersC. By participating in sports activitiesD. By watching educational TV programs3.Why is the competition for admission to the best middle schools in Beijing fierce?A. Because students only study for a few monthsB. Because there are fewer good middle schools than primary schoolsC. Because only a limited number of students are admittedD. Because the best middle schools are not well-knownAnswers:1.B. To assess students’ readiness for middle school2.B. By attending辅导班 (辅导班:辅导班) and practicing past exam papers3.C. Because only a limited number of students are admitted五、写作题（16分）Writing TopicTask: Write a short story about a day you spent in Beijing. In your story, include the following elements:1.The place you visited2.The reason for visiting that place3.Your feelings and observations during your visit4.An interesting encounter or experience you had thereExample:Title: A Day in the Forbidden CityLast weekend, my family and I decided to visit the Forbidden City, one of the most famous landmarks in Beijing. The reason for our visit was to explore the rich history and architecture of this ancient palace.As we entered the city, we were immediately impressed by its vastness and beauty. The towering walls, the grand gates, and the intricate carvings were all signs of the grandeur of the Ming and Qing dynasties. We spent hours wandering through the numerous halls, palaces, and courtyards, marveling at the art and artifacts on display.One of the most memorable experiences was when we came across a group of traditional Chinese dancers performing outside the Hall of Supreme Harmony. The dancers were dressed in vibrant costumes, and their graceful movements captivated us. We even joined in the dance, feeling the rhythm of the music and the joy of the moment.As the sun began to set, we made our way to the Jingshan Park, located at the northern end of the Forbidden City. From the top of the park, we had an amazing view of the cityscape. The golden roof of the Temple of Heaven stood out against the backdrop of the modern skyscrapers, symbolizing the blend of tradition and modernity in Beijing.That day in the Forbidden City was an unforgettable experience. I not only learned about the history of China but also created lasting memories with my family.Analysis:•The story introduces a clear setting: the Forbidden City in Beijing.•The writer explains the reason for visiting the place, which adds context to the narrative.•The writer describes the atmosphere, sights, and sounds of the Forbidden City, creating a vivid picture for the reader.•The interesting encounter with the traditional Chinese dancers is a unique and engaging element that makes the story more memorable.•The story concludes with the writer reflecting on the experience and expressing their personal feelings.。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分读音不同的一项（）A: noteB: hotC: dog【答案】A【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。
字母o在单词hot,dog中发[ɒ]，字母o在单词note中发[əʊ]，A选项划线部分发音不相同。
故选：A。
第2题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A: wind yB: y esC: friendl y【答案】B【解答】第3题.________is，选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项（）A: mou thB: th reeC: mo th er【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。
字母组合th在单词mouth，three中发[θ]，字母组合th在单词this，mother中发[ð]，C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选：C。
第4题.读一读，选出划线部分发音不同的选项（）A: ball oo nB: f oo tC: f oo d【答案】B【解答】第5题.与字母"C"读音相同的单词是：_______（）A: sheB: seeC: car【答案】B【解答】第6题.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项（）A: tr ousersB: tr avelC: th rough【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合tr，th在单词中的发音，字母组合tr在单词trousers，travel 中发[tr]，字母组合th在单词through中发[θ]，C选项划线部分发音不相同．故选：C．第7题.判断下列画线部分发音是（T）否（F）一致．________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er，le在单词中的发音．字母组合er在单词older，younger 中发[ə]，字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l]，发音不相同．故答案为：F．第8题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项．（）A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh，ch在单词中的发音．字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ]，字母组合ch在单词chicken，kitchen中发[tʃ]，A发音不相同．故选：A．第9题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词．（）A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音，字母c在单词coat，cup，country中发[k]，字母c在单词nice中发[s]，B选项中划线部分发音不相同．故选：B．第10题.判断每组画线部分的读音是（T）否（F）一致．________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音．字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ]，字母组合ng在单词long，young中发[ŋ]，发音相同．故答案为：T．2.填空题第11题.We are going to________today．（对划线部分提问）________？【答案】' read a story ', 'What are you going to do today'【解答】考查划线部分提问．特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句．句子的划线部分是read a story，是做的事情，询问什么，确定疑问词为What，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有be动词are，变一般疑问句提前即可，we改为you，划线部分用原形do．用What are you going to do today？提问．故答案为：What are you going to do today？第12题.Let's have lunch in a restaurant．（改为否定句）________．【答案】"Let's not have lunch in a restaurant"【解答】考查肯定句转否定句．分析英语句子，原句是使让动词Let引导的祈使句，且let后跟动词原形，因此此句变否定句只需在动词原形have前直接加not即可，其余部分顺序不变．原句变为的否定句为：Let's not have lunch in a restaurant．故答案为：Let's not have lunch in a restaurant．第13题.There are some ducks in the river．（改为一般疑问句）________ ducks in the river？【答案】'Arethereany'【解答】考查转一般疑问句．分析原句，句子中有系动词are，变一般疑问句把are 提前即可，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在are之后，句末加问号，some改成any．原句变为的一般疑问句就是：Are there any ducks in the river？故答案为：Are there any．第14题.翻译句子。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出与所给单词同类的一项．see （）A: hereB: look【答案】B【解答】本题考查词性分类．A．here这儿，副词；B．look看，动词．see看到，是动词，look与之同类．故选：B．第2题.选出下列单词与其他三项不属于同类的一项．（）A: hamburgerB: hot dogC: cola【答案】C【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．hamburger汉堡；B．hot dog热狗；C．cola可乐．A和B选项是食物名词，C选项是饮品名词．故选：C．第3题.读一读，选出每组单词中不同类的一项．（）A: crayonsB: living roomC: toilet【答案】A【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．crayons蜡笔；B．living room起居室；C．toilet 卫生间．B和C选项是地点名词，A选项是文具类名词．故选：A．第4题.选择出不同类的单词（）A: isB: areC: hot【答案】C【解答】本题考查词性分类．is是，动词；are是，动词；hot热的，形容词；A、B 都是动词，C是形容词．故选：C．第5题.选出每组中不同类的一项．（）A: morningB: eveningC: year【答案】C【解答】本题考查类别分类．A．morning早上；B．evening晚上；C．year年．A 和B选项是时间段，C选项是名词（年）．故选：C．2.阅读理解第6题.为下列图片选择合适的单词A． father B． sister C． mother D．grandpa E． brother（1）_______．（2）_______．（3）_______．（4）_______．（5）_______．________ 【答案】'C', 'A', 'D', 'B', 'E'【解答】考查看图识词．（1）C．图示表示中年女性，应该是：妈妈mother．故选：C．（2）A．图示表示中年男性，应该是：爸爸father．故选：A．（3）D．图示表示老年男性，应该是：爷爷grandpa．故选：D．（4）B．图示表示年轻女孩，应该是：姐妹sister．故选：B．（5）E．图示表示年轻男孩，应该是：兄弟brother．故选：E．第7题.看一看，选择正确的单词序号填空A． grandpa B． doctor C．farmer D． teacher E． sister（1）_______This is my________．She's a________．（2）_______He's my________． He's a________．（3）_______My brother is a________．【答案】'E', 'D', 'A', 'C', 'B'【解答】考查看图作答．（1）E，D．图示中是一个年轻的女子．第一个空，应该是"姐姐"sister；第二个空，这里表示职业，图示中的女子在教书，应该是"老师"teacher．故答案为：E，D．（2）A，C．图示表示一位老人．第一个空，应该是"爷爷"grandpa；第二个空，这里表示职业，图示中的老人是一位农民，应该是"农民"farmer．故答案为：A，C．（3）B．图示是一位医生，用doctor表示．故选：B．第8题.读对话，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，把句子抄写在横线上。
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析
人教版北京小升初专题英语小升初模拟1.单选题第1题.选出画线部分读音不同的一项（）A: noteB: hotC: dog【答案】A【解答】考查字母o在单词中的发音。
字母o在单词hot,dog中发[ɒ]，字母o在单词note中发[əʊ]，A选项划线部分发音不相同。
故选：A。
第2题.选出画线部分发音不同的一项（）A: wind yB: y esC: friendl y【答案】B【解答】第3题.________is，选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的一项（）A: mou thB: th reeC: mo th er【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。
字母组合th在单词mouth，three中发[θ]，字母组合th在单词this，mother中发[ð]，C划线部分与所给单词发音相同。
故选：C。
第4题.读一读，选出划线部分发音不同的选项（）A: ball oo nB: f oo tC: f oo d【答案】B【解答】第5题.与字母"C"读音相同的单词是：_______（）A: sheB: seeC: car【答案】B【解答】第6题.选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项（）A: tr ousersB: tr avelC: th rough【答案】C【解答】考查字母组合tr，th在单词中的发音，字母组合tr在单词trousers，travel 中发[tr]，字母组合th在单词through中发[θ]，C选项划线部分发音不相同．故选：C．第7题.判断下列画线部分发音是（T）否（F）一致．________A: old erB: app leC: young er【答案】F【解答】考查字母组合er，le在单词中的发音．字母组合er在单词older，younger 中发[ə]，字母组合le在单词apple中发模糊音[l]，发音不相同．故答案为：F．第8题.选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项．（）A: sh eepB: ch ickenC: kit ch en【答案】A【解答】考查字母组合sh，ch在单词中的发音．字母组合sh在单词sheep中发[ʃ]，字母组合ch在单词chicken，kitchen中发[tʃ]，A发音不相同．故选：A．第9题.选出划线部分发音不同的单词．（）A: c oatB: ni c eC: c upD: c ountry【答案】B【解答】考查字母c在单词中发音，字母c在单词coat，cup，country中发[k]，字母c在单词nice中发[s]，B选项中划线部分发音不相同．故选：B．第10题.判断每组画线部分的读音是（T）否（F）一致．________A: si ngB: lo ngC: you ng【答案】T【解答】考查辅音字母组合ng在单词中的发音．字母组合ng在单词sing中发[ŋ]，字母组合ng在单词long，young中发[ŋ]，发音相同．故答案为：T．2.填空题第11题.We are going to________today．（对划线部分提问）________？【答案】' read a story ', 'What are you going to do today'【解答】考查划线部分提问．特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句．句子的划线部分是read a story，是做的事情，询问什么，确定疑问词为What，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有be动词are，变一般疑问句提前即可，we改为you，划线部分用原形do．用What are you going to do today？提问．故答案为：What are you going to do today？第12题.Let's have lunch in a restaurant．（改为否定句）________．【答案】"Let's not have lunch in a restaurant"【解答】考查肯定句转否定句．分析英语句子，原句是使让动词Let引导的祈使句，且let后跟动词原形，因此此句变否定句只需在动词原形have前直接加not即可，其余部分顺序不变．原句变为的否定句为：Let's not have lunch in a restaurant．故答案为：Let's not have lunch in a restaurant．第13题.There are some ducks in the river．（改为一般疑问句）________ ducks in the river？【答案】'Arethereany'【解答】考查转一般疑问句．分析原句，句子中有系动词are，变一般疑问句把are 提前即可，放于句首，其余部分按顺序放在are之后，句末加问号，some改成any．原句变为的一般疑问句就是：Are there any ducks in the river？故答案为：Are there any．第14题.翻译句子。
北京版2023年小升初英语分班考重难点模拟卷(含答案)
北京版2023年小升初英语分班考重难点模拟卷阅卷人一、单选题得分1．My son often eats junk food.I really____about his health.A．talk B．know C．learn D．worry 2．Can I____your mum,please?A．speaking B．speak C．speak to D．speaks 3．Let's help my mother____dinner.A．making B．make C．makes D．made 4．—____on the desk？—Yes,it is.A．What's B．Where isC．Is Bill's bag D．Are Tom's pens5．There____a ruler and some pencils in the pencil—box.A．be B．is C．are D．has 6．—Hi,Peter.How is____in England?—Pretty good.And you?A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 7．—Will you____the classroom this afternoon?—Yes,Andy will help me.A．cleaning B．cleans C．clean D．cleaned 8．Can you tell us____more about China?A．some B．few C．something D．many 9．—How can I get to the Holiday Hotel?—____and you'll see it.A．Go straight B．Get offC．Wait a minute D．Excuse me10．My mother didn't go home____9:00.A．until B．when C．in D．on阅卷人二、语音选择题得分找出画线部分读音不同一项。
2024年北京版小升初英语试题与参考答案
2024年北京版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Traffic problems in BeijingB. Popular attractions in BeijingC. Famous universities in BeijingD. Traditional foods in BeijingAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the most popular attractions in Beijing, specifically discussing the Forbidden City and the Great Wall.2、Where did the student go for lunch?A. At a restaurantB. At a friend’s houseC. At a school canteenD. In the libraryAnswer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions dining at a restaurant near their school, hence the choice “At a restaurant” is correct.3、You are listening to a conversation between a teacher and a student. The student is asking for advice about which school to choose for middle school.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: Which school does the student prefer according to the conversation?A. Beijing No. 1 Middle SchoolB. Beijing No. 4 Middle SchoolC. Beijing No. 7 Middle SchoolD. Beijing No. 10 Middle SchoolAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that they have heard good things about Beijing No. 4 Middle School and is considering it as an option for middle school. The teacher also acknowledges t he student’s preference for this school.4、Listen to a short news report about a new educational initiative in Beijing. The report discusses the program’s goals and how it aims to improve the quality of education for middle school students. Answer the question based on the report.Question: What is the main goal of the new educational initiative in Beijing?A. To reduce the amount of homework assigned to studentsB. To provide more after-school activities for middle school studentsC. To improve the quality of education through innovative teaching methodsD. To increase the number of private schools in the cityAnswer: CExplanation: The news report specifically mentions that the initiative focuses on improving the quality of education for middle school students by adoptinginnovative teaching methods and enhancing the overall learning experience.5、解析：在听力材料中，女儿提到“Mom, I h eard there’s a beautiful park nearby where we can have a picnic on Sunday.”（妈妈，我听说附近有一个很棒的公园，我们可以在周日去那里野餐。
北京市重点中学小升初分班考试英语试题
北京市小升初分班考试英语试题一、选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的选项，将其序号填入题前括号内(1×5分)( )1. A. forget B. her C. work D. nurse ( )2. A. these B. father C. think D. mouths ( )3. A. any B. catch C. black D. stamp ( )4. A. book B. good C. food D. classroom ( )5. A. pens B. teachers C. apples D. cats二、根据所给中文、英文释义及首字母提示完成句子(1×5分)6. How many ____________ (猴子) does the zoo have ?7. He listens to the teacher as ___________(仔细) as his cousin.8. The old man lived in a __________(not quiet) street, so he couldn’t sleep well every day.9. W___________ (the fourth day in a week) is my busiest day.10. My ideal school starts at 9:00 a.m. and f_________ at 3:00 p.m..三. 根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。
(1×5分)11、Look! One of the children __________(swim)in the lake.12、Lily is much __________(health) than her sister.13、They _________(fly) to the UK, didn’t they ?14、Is _________(eat) too much good or bad for your body ?15、Mr. Lee _______________ (give) us a talk on the history of China tomorrow, isn’t he?四. 选择最佳答案。
2024年北京市东城区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析
2024年北京市东城区小升初英语考试模拟试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．My sister likes playing _____ violin while my brother likes playing _____ basketball. ( )A. the ;theB. the;\C. \;theD. a; a答案： B解析：句意：我的妹妹喜欢拉小提琴，而我的哥哥喜欢打篮球。
喜欢某种乐器 play+the+乐器，喜欢球类运动，play+球类。
B 符合题意。
故选B。
2．等待 w _ _t ( )A. oiB. aiC. ei答案： B解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查动词 wait，所缺字母为ai，故选 B。
3．There ______ some meat and vegetables in the fridge. ( )A. isB. amC. are答案： A解析：句意：冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。
本题考查的是 there be 句型，根据就近原则，meat 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 A。
4．We’re going to ______ a party this Saturday. ( )A. havingB. hasC. have解析：句意：这个星期六我们将要举行一个聚会。
A 动词的现在分词/动名词，B 动词的第三人称单数，C 动词原形，本题是一般将来时，are going to+动词原形，故选 C。
5．We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )A. shouldB. mustC. mustn'tD. could答案： C解析：句意为我们不能随地吐痰。
我们应该保留我们的宗族。
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北京四中小升初英语考试模拟试题一、单项选择(20分)1．There are two _____ in our school．A．library B．libraries．C．librarys2．There aren’t _____ apples in the basket, but there are some on the table．A．some B．any C．a3．—Is there a dining hall in your school?—__________A．Yes，there are．B．No，there is．C．Yes，there is．4．Look，my grandmother is _____ my grand father．A．on the left ofB．nextC．on the right of5．—Have you got a dictionary?—_______________A．Yes，I do．B．Yes，I got C．Yes，I have．6．—Where are _____?—They are on the chair.A．Tony's books B．Tony's book C．Tony books7．He ______ any aunts or uncles．A．doesn't has got B．haven't got C．hasn't got8．—How many computers _____ in your classroom?—There are two．A．are there B．are you have C．does you have9．—Where _____you _____?—I'm from Beijing．A．are, from B．do, from C．are, come10．_____ is a doctor．What about _____ father?A．His，your B．Her, your’s C．His，you11．There are _____ students in our class．That is 19 boys and 21 girls。
A．forty B．fourty C．fourteen12.Juice and water are healthy drinks，_____ Coke isn't healthy drink．A．and B．but C．or13．Can I have _____ water?A．these B．some C．one14．Lingling is in __________．A．Class Four，Grade OneB．Grade One，Class FourC．Class four，grade one15．What's your _____ fruit?A．very like B．favourite C．much like16．She can't ________ in the lake．A．swimming B．swiming C．swim17．There __________ a cat and two dogs in my home．A．be B．is C．are18．He _____ hamburgers．A．like eat B．likes eating C．like to eats19. The office building _____ the classrooms．A．behind B．behinds C．is behind20．__________ there any apples in the kitchen?A．Have B．Be C．Are二、智力测验(5分)21．Paris is the capital of __________．A．the USA B．the UK C．France D．Australia22．About ________ percent of the earth's surface is covered with water．A．29B．82 C．71D．10023．A car travels at a rate of 50 miles per hour．How long will it take to travel 300 miles?A．250hours B．6hours C．1/6hours D．15000hours24．Beijing Olympic Games are the __________ modem Olympic Games．A．B．C．D．25．The number of seconds in one day _____ The number of minutes in one weekA．>B．<C．=D．We don't know三、完形填空(10分)NBA is the most famous basketball game in the world．There_____ 26_____ a Chinese player in this game．His name is Yao Ming．He is _____27 _____ player in this game。
In his spare time，Yao_____28_____cars. On last Christmas，he drove _____ 29 _____ old car to visit one of his _____ 30 _____．On his way, he ______ 31 _____ a policeman following him．Finally, he stopped and said to the policeman：“______ 32 _____ Christmas，sir．Is there anything wrong with me?”．“No，of course not”answered the policeman．“Then _____ 33 _____ did you _____ 34 _____ me?”asked Yao．“______35______be angry．”said the policeman：“You did nothing wrong，I only want to ask you for a signature(签名)!”26．A．be B．are C．is27．A．tall B．the tallest C．tallest28．A．1ikes driving B．1ikes drive C．1ike driving29．A．a B．an C．the30．A．friends B．friend C．the friend31．A．sees B．seed C．saw32．A．Marry B．Merry C．Happy33．A．Why B．How C．When34．A．ask B．follow C．stopped35．A．Don’t B．You don’t C．You can't四、阅读理解(30分)(A)The following discussion(讨论) took place(发生)between a father and his nine-year-old son．“It's unfair(不公平)，Dad．Mum wants me to make my bed, but I don't know how．”“It's time for you to learn．Where are your clean sheets(床单)?”“I don't know．”“What do you mean you don't know? You need to take care of your things．”“Where are Jack's sheets?”the father called to his wife．“Right next to ours，”the wife answered．After a moment，the father asked slowly,“Where ale ours?”36．The discussion takes place between ________．A．a husband and a wife B．a mother and her sonC．a father and his son D．a mother and a father37．The son doesn’t know _____．A．how to wash his sheets B．how to make his bedC．how to clean his sheet D．how to clean his bed38．The father doesn't know _____．A．how to wash sheets B．how to make his bedC．how to clean sheets D．where his sheets are39．The father says his son is _____ because he doesn't know where his _____ is．A．careful，sheet B．careless，bedC．careful，bed D．careless，sheet40．Who do you think take care of the housework(家务) in the family?A．the father B．the motherC．the child D．No one(B)A girl may pass easily through the first grades．While boys of her age bring home low marks, the girl may get easily good grades．Girls seem to have“better brains”in school．Why do so few girls become scientists? Why is the most important thinking in adult(成人) world done by men?According to(根据) scientists，the answer is aggression(敌对行为)．Boys usually refuse to accept other people's conclusion(结论)．They insist on solving problems by themselves．while little girls are getting high marks in school for remembering what the teacher has told them, little boys are learning to think in their own ways．Boys are usually the ones who get high pay and the powerful job because they are to be aggressive at an early age．41．Girls get better marks at school than boys because _________．A．boys are lazierB．girls are better at remembering things than boysC．girls are cleverer than boysD．teachers care more for girls than for boys42．There are so few women scientists because __________．A．boys are cleverer than girlsB．girls are less cared forC．girls are lazierD．few of them are trained to be aggressive43．According to the scientists，__________．A．boys are good at thinking in their own ways while girls are remembering thingsB．boys Can easily get food jobs while girls can'tC．girls insist on doing things on their ownD．the nature of the boys and girls is the same．but their education is different44．In the view of the writer,__________．A．girls have better brainsB．boys have better brainsC．neither boys nor girls have better brainsD．usually great scientists are men and most important things are done by men45．Which of the following is right?A．Boys are cleverer in school．B．Girls are cleverer at an early age．C．Boys and girls have good points in different ways．D．Boys have good points only when they enter the adult world(C)Answer the questions according to the poster at the next page．46．How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A．Five B．Six C．Seven47．A child under 12 Can go to the zoo __________．A．with a ticket of $1.00B．with a ticket of $2.00 C．freely48．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons，one aged 14 and the other 10，how much are the tickets together?A．$2.00B．$3.00 C．$4.0049．Which of the following is the visiting time?A．8：00 a．m. Monday．B．9：30 a．m．Friday．C．3：00 P．m．Sunday．50．Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A．To give some food to the fish．B．To take a few nice photos．C．To throw things at animals．主观题部分五、根据首字母选择单词的适当形式填空(10分)51．I’m ten years old and my sister is two years older than me，so she is t_____ years old。