【初二英语】初二首字母填空二(共4页)
人教版英语八年级上册首字母填空(期末真题精选)2023年8上册期末备考挑战满分系列(解析版)含答案
05 首字母填空 首字母填空是多数学生的噩梦，难度较大。
是期末试卷中的区分题，所以做好此题，非常关键。
一、几点建议：1. 整体把握，避免盲人摸象。
一定要通读短文知大意，看整体全面了解.通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，单独几个单词不理解对文章大意理解影响不大。
2.复读短文抓信息，前后照应巧猜词.运用构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测，来确定它的词义和词形3. 反复推敲多琢磨，慎重答题多分析。
分析成分，确定句子所缺成分，从而进一步确定词性和词形。
4.认真复查很重要，关注整体和词形.九年级要特别关注：名词：可数不可数，单数与复数。
谓语动词的其五种形式：原形、三单、过去式、现在分词、过去分词，形容词和副词：先分形副，再定三级（原级，比较级，最高级）。
代词甚至反身代词，连词，介词，数词量词等十大词类。
非谓语动词：不定式，动名词，现在分词，过去分词。
特别易错：被动语态千万不能好不容易填出了单词，而因形式失误失分。
二、常用方法：1.关键词法。
准确找到关键词或符号。
2.揣测句意法。
也可以称为结合语境法. 3.判断词性法。
也可称为句子成分判断法。
准确判断画横线要填的词在句子里做主语、谓语、宾语、定语、表语，这样有利于保证所填的词的正确形式万无一失。
4.推理法。
结合上下文的意思及上下文的逻辑关系推理判断该填的单词的正确形式。
5.固定搭配法。
如make sb. do sth.; spend time doing sth …… 非常常用的一种方法，读完一句话明确觉得是某个词组的固定搭配的运用，这是首字母填小贴士空中难度较小的一种题型。
6.句型法。
首字母填空经常会考察学生固定搭配的熟练运用。
一．根据首字母提示完成短文。
1．Today we are going to talk about learning vocabulary .Many students find it （1）d ifficult to remember new words when they begin to study English.Now I'll give you some （2）a dvice .Do not waste （3）t ime in making the word list.The （4）b est way to learn new words is through listening.You can first find radio or TV programmes ，and then listen to them （5）c arefully .When you listen to the conversations ，you'll learn the pronunciation （发音） （6）w ell .Of course ，it is not enough.You （7）h ave to remember their sound.Some people find that they can learn the names of everyday objectives （物品）（8）i n this way.They listen to the names of things ，and then remember （9）t hem .If it doesn't work ，go on to practice （10）l istening to the conversations.文章主旨：本文主要介绍了学习单词的方法。
上海牛津版八年级首字母填空专项训练10篇（含答案）
上海牛津版八年级首字母填空专项训练10篇（含答案）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给)One evening two young men were w 1 in the street together. They tried to find a chance to steal something. The clock s 2 twelve. Most of the people went to bed. Q 3 they came to a house and it seemed that everyone in the house had fall a 4 .Standing at the front gate, one said in English to the other in a low voice, "You wait here. I'll go around to the back door and then get into the house. "S 5 out of the house ran a dog, barking at them. The two men were very f 6 and ran away as fast as they could. Finally, they stopped. The man said breathlessly, " It’s too bad. I hadn’t expected that the dog could u 7 English."1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7.答案：1. walking2. Struck3. Quickly4. asleep5. Suddenly6. frightened7. Understand首字母填空（2）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
(完整版)首字母填空初二练习题
Helen and Jenny are good friends. They had two tickets for a pop concert in Sydney.They were very excitedabout the concert. They decided w trains to catch, where to eat and where to go shopping in Sydney.Then they got some really e news. A friend of Jenny's said he could help them go backstage( 后台 ), andhe would ask the pop singers i the girls could come to say"Hello" .He was sure he c get themthe singers autographs’. Helen and Jenny could h wait!Then two days before the concert, Helen had a cold. She stayed in bed and took m, but it got worseand worse. On the evening before the concert, she had a fever. Helen’ s mother calleds Jenny. " Helen is to to go to the concert, " she said. " You can find someone else to go with. "The next day, Helen was feeling unhappy at home. Then she heard someone knocking at the door. A vcame. It was her friend Jenny! She came with a big bag of fruit and lots of their favorite CDs."I gave the tickets to Nancy and Tina in the end, and they went to the concert i of us，"she said. "We'll go to a concert when you’ re well. It wouldn't be much fun without you.”Kate is from Tianjin. She is now in Beijing w her parents. She likes swimming very much. She is amember of the swimming club. She u swims for two hours every day.She often gets t after she has a swim. She thinks she needs a lot of energy. It ’s i forher to be healthy.She changed her diet because she wanted to be h.She a a lot of sweet snacksbetween meals before. She liked cakes and she seldom ate f or vegetables. Now she knowsthat sweet snacks are not good for her, so she doesn’teat them a more.Now, she always eats a banana and some bread for breakfast, and then she often drinks a glass of fruit juice omilk. She eats a healthy lunch every day. Sometimes she has rice with fish and an apple for lunch. Ford, she usually eats meat and vegetables.I wrote my first poem when I was 5 years old. It was (71) f_______ Mother’ s Day.The poem was not my best work, but my mom kept it–just like she kept every other piece of writing andartwork I ever made. She (72) a________ kept my baby clothes and a piece of hair from my first haircut.Sometimes I feel like my m om runs a museum of (73) m_______ life, and she is the only visitor.But it feels (74) n________ to be loved like that. Who else would care enough to keep all of my terrible drawingsand silly poems? Only a (75) m_________.(76) O________ Mother’ s Day when I was little, I used to bring my mom breakfast in bed, (77) m________ her acard, give her kisses and tell her I loved her. I’ d say to her:“ You’ re the (78) b________ mom in th I don’ t get to see my mother very much these days. Now I live in China, 11,200 km from my parentsUS. I’ m too far away to bring my mom breakfast in bed or give her kisses. (79)B_______ when Mothercomes, I’ ll call my mom from China. Over the (80) p________, I’ ll tell her I love her. No matter how far awa she ’ s always in my heart.Parents sometimes learn much from their children.Many years ago, a my friend David worked day and night, he was still not rich. One day, when he arrivedh after work, he found his 3-year-old daughter was decorating a box with some expensive wrappingpaper. He thought she was w money and became angry with her. He even p his daughter bybeating her. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said,Daddy. Merry Christmas!” He was embarrassed难堪) (by his overreaction ( 过激反响 ), but he became angry awhen he found the box was empty.He shouted at her,“ Don’ t you know that when you give someone a present, there should be s inside it?”The little girl looked up at him with t in her eyes and said,“ Oh, Daddyewkisses.Ibl in the box. I filled itwith my l. All for you, Daddy.”The father was very surprised. He put his arms around his little girl, and said s to her. Later, David toldme that he kept that box by his bed for years. When he was discouraged(情绪低沉 ), he would take out animaginary ( 想像的 ) kiss from the box and r the love of the child.(完好版)首字母填空初二练习题Some animals use some ways to tell each other whether there is food or something dangerous and so on .Someother animals say things by m sounds.We people have a large number of words that no animal has .They have the meaning of things, ideas or something e. We can tell each other what is in our mind or how we f.By writing words d we can remember things that have happened, or send a m to people far away .No animal has s____ kind of la nguage.No one knows h man learned to make words. Perhaps he b by making sounds like those he heardall a him .As the centuries passed ,man made more and more words. This is what we mean by language.How many people do you communicate(沟通) with in a day? Probably a lot more (56)t________ you did tenyears ago. (57)N______ we can :talk” to people in more and more ways, not (58)j______ -faceto-face and on the phone, but also through the Internet. It is very important for (59)e______ to try and improve theircommunications skills, so let’ s remember the four goldenesof rulgood communication. (60)F______, be asclear as you can. Misunderstandings happen if we don’ t say correctly (61)w_______ we mean. Secondly, we have to work (62)h_______ at listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Thirdly, ask (63)o_____ people what they think, don’ t only tell them what you think. Fourthly, give them time to say what they want, and show (64)i_______ in what they say.If you (65)f______ these rules, you will be a good communicator.(完好版)首字母填空初二练习题Mr. Hodge was a chicken farmer. he had h of chickens, and sold eggs and the meat and got a lot of m for them, but he l in a very hot part of the country ,and he found that his hens laid hardly anyeggs in the s.so he decided to put air conditionings into his chicken house so that they would lay wellall through the y and he could get more eggs and in that w earn more money .the owner ofthe company which sold the air conditioning came to see h,and when he saw Mr. Hodge's house, hethought that he might be a to persuade him to buy some air conditioning for it ,too."you wife would be much h and more comfortable then" he said to Mr. Hodge, but Mr. Hodge was not interested a all .What can you do to k healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things.Here are some ideas about h to eat healthily.Having breakfastA good breakfast is very important to children. It ecessary to have’ sit in the morning. But some children oftengo to school w breakfast， just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a goodbreakfast will help you study better.Having milk“ My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.总理)” The Chinese P Wen Jiabao said this during his v to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’ s health makes children grow stronger. It’ s better for you to have a glass of warm milk b going to bed. That willh you have a good sleep.Having healthy foodHaving healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different k of food, especiallyfruits and vegetables. Don’ t eat too much chocolate o ice cream. Some of you e eating fastfood, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as p.Have healthy eating habits, and you will have a strong body.According to the recent survey, only forty percent of children in our school feel happy, Why? Do you know what "happiness" m? A lot of money? No homework every day? High marks or a else?In fact, happiness is always around you i you put your heart into it. When you are in t at school, your friends will help you; When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care ofyour life and your h; When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; When you do something w, people around you will help you to collect it; When you do something good tothers, you will feel happy, too. All these are happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness isa around you. All these c be bought with money. It's a feeling of your heart. When you come across difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. As the saying goes, lift is a revolving door. When it closes, it also opens. If you t every chance you get,you can be a happy and lucky person.Everybody can suffer from stress( 压力 ). No matter w your age is， you can feel stressed out by thingsthat are h in your life. Teenagers ， however ， have many more opportunities to get stressed than peoplein any other age group. Being a teenager is hard.You are not a c any more， but you are not an adult ， even though you have to deal with some very grownup problems and decisions. Families can be one of the b causes of stress ， such a problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stressfrom school ，either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannotafford to go to university. The stress about g a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers.There are so many young people finishing school and not e jobs for them. But don’tbe afraid. Ewill go better. Talking to people is one of the best w to deal with stress. It m sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.Stop reading for a minute and think about what you see when you look up in the sky on a clear n. You may see many stars. Long long ago, farmers watched some stars to know w to plant their crops. Travelers did so to find their ways in the dark. Today stars are s o i to some people.Scientists found out that most stars are very big. In fact some stars are so far away from us that it would takem of light years to get to them even by spaceship.A thing we know today about stars in that some are made up of hot gases. The gases are so hot that they send out light. If you often look up at a star carefully at night, you may find it twinkles(闪耀 ) s. As you may understand, light from a star must shine t the air before you can see the star. Air is always moving, it makes light from the star m.When the light moves, it makes the star twinkle. Stars also have differentc. To our surprise, the cool stars are red and the hottest o are blue white.Not everyone likes sports. If this sounds like you, don't be sad. We are going to talk about what k_____ somekids from liking sports. With a f_____ changes, you might find out that there is a sport out there that you could like.Sometimes ,kids feel that they don't like sports because they don't know how to p_____ them .Sports can seem difficult because of all the r_____ and equipment.People practice how to do their favorite sports well for a long time. They spend many years l_____ them. If you want to learn more about a sport, you might ask your mom or dad to help you. They can find some c_____ that teach kids new sports. These may be b_____ than just joining a team and starting to play games at once.Gym class at school can also be a good way to try new sports .A_____ way to learn about a sport is to watch TV or DVDs. You can also read some books about the sports. If you have an older friend or family member who's good at a sport ,you might ask him or her to help you practice .If you don ’tlike being on a team you can do individual sports. An individual sport m_____ a kid does the sport on his or her own. Swimming ,skiing ,biking, and running are a_____ individual sports.。
八年级英语上册首字母填空专题练习(新版)牛津版
首字母填空（1）What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American familydecides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting(期望) that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w 1 the Internet for a month.When the film group meet with the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two c 2 are so crazy about the Internet that t 3 hardly(几乎不) do things together. At mealtimes, no one s 4 at the dining table for their food. “Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their screen,” Mrs. Smith explains. “I 5 we don’t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not e 6 , especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many c 7 . For example, the two kids have to go to the school l 8 to borrow books for their study about science, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things on the I 9 . As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time talking over meals, playing sports and doing all k 10 of activities together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge(挑战)?1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________（2）As we all kn ow it’s important for us students to learn all the subjects well. Will students do better in their lessons if they spend m 1 time on them? Many people think it’s true. So students have to spend the whole day d 2 school work except three meals.Students have many h 3 . They love sports, after-school a 4 and art. Two days’ holiday can get them away f 5 too much school work, and they can do what they like. But sadly, many teachers do not think so. They h 6 their students do much homework even at the weekend. Some senior students even have to have lessons on Saturdays. It’s usually difficult for students to find time to enjoy t 7 . Students are really tired of too much homework at the weekend. So they don’t doit until Sunday night. And t here is not enough time to finish the homework c 8 . The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers feel u 9 .Things will not get better without right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose i 10 in learning. It’s also bad for their fitness.A horse runs faster after a rest. For students only a rest is not enough. Both teachers and parents should do something to make a change now.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________（3）Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice o__1__ healthy eating.Eat with o___2____. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask y___3_____ if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop e___4____ before you feel full.Eat b___5_____. The breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body n___6___ food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese.We all need s___7_____sometimes. In fact, i t’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your t___8____ meals. This doesn’t mean that you can only eat a bag of chips.Don’t eat dinners l___9____. With our busy life, we always put off(推迟) eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours b___10_____ you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest(消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.1. ____________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________5. ____________6. ____________7. ____________8. ____________9. ____________ 10. ____________（4）There was once a wise woman who lived back in the hills .All the children liked to come back and ask her questions . She always gave the right answers .There was a naughty (调皮地)little boy a 1 the children . One day he caught a bird and held it in his cupped hands . Then he gathered his fingers (手指) around . He said “Let’s trick the old woman. I’ll a 2 her what I’m h 3 in my hands . Of course ,she’ll answer that I have a b 4 . Then I will ask her if (是否)the bird is living or dead . If she says the bird is dead ,I’ll o 5 my hands and let the bird fly away . If she says the bird is alive , I’ll quickly crush(压碎) it and show her the dead bird .Either way , she’ll be w 6 .”The children agreed that this was a c 7 plan .Up the hill they went to the old w 8 hut (小屋)。
初二英语首字母填空
6. “exciting”：causing great interest or excitement（令人兴奋的）
7. “difficult”：not easy; needing much effort or skill（困难的）
6. We should e______ every day to keep healthy.（exercise）
7. My father is very b______ with his work.（busy）
8. There are many p______ in the park on Sundays.（people）
-例句：I used to play football after school.（我过去放学后常常踢足球。）
2. “It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”：对某人来说做某事是......的
-例句：It's important for us to learn English well.（对我们来说学好英语是重要的。）
-例句：You shouldtake care of your little sister.（你应该照顾你的小妹妹。）
4. “look forward to”：盼望；期待
-例句：I'm looking forward to seeing you.（我期待见到你。）
5. “make friends with”：与......交朋友
-例句：I do my homework after school.（放学后我做家庭作业。）
八年级英语下册首字母填空练习
八年级英语下册首字母填空练习首字母填空类属于短文的阅读题的考查,可以是考查英语语言知识方面的,也可能涉及到其它学科的内容。
学会一点常用的答题技巧,再在做习题中体验一下，就可以解决这方面的问题。
在此提供了初中英语第一学期首字母填空练习,从牛津英语教材的角度，按年级划分，并附上参考答案，希望对初中生有所裨益。
就答题技巧问题也说两句。
首先要通读短文，了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应.因此通读全文时要一气呵成，只要能了解短文的大意即可，细节不理解可以跳过。
因此，在解题之前通读一遍短文，目的是对文章有个全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。
其次要特别注意一篇文章的开头和结尾，它们能提供主要的信息，帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中，要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意义大有用处.对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
有些短文填空题,有时出现少量的生词是很正常的,这就要求学生根据构词知识或上、下文的意思加以猜测,来确定它的词义。
在阅读过程中，对留空的句子进行全面的分析，看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义.这一遍阅读要求是精心阅读，要留心找出关键词、短语或句子，还要结合所给首字母的提示，进行填写，并注意单词的正确形式。
做完填空,认真读一遍,检查所填写的单词是否与文章要求相符，文章是否通顺，前后是否呼应，有无句型结构及语法错误.从实际中看，很多学生能够充分利用词首字母和短文内容填写单词，关注单词的形式变化，深思熟虑很重要。
1. Have you ever h_______ of e-books ？E-books are eletronic books. They are no larger than an ordinary book。
，with a screen which you can r______。
How does e-books work ? First，you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are t________ of books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then d_______ the books you like to your e—book. You can download 10 books at a time. Now you can sit back and enjoy y_______ reading. Compared with ordinary books，e—books have many advantages。
八年级英语首字母填空10篇有答案
八年级英语首字母填空（一）八年级英语首字母填空（一）Passage 1 New Bug Hits MexicoMexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, governme officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at hom This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become s__________(2). What is swine flu? Swine Swine flu flu flu is is is a a a disease disease disease that that that causes causes causes respiratory(respiratory(呼吸的) ) illness illness illness in in in pigs. pigs. pigs. It It It spreads spreads spreads to to to people people people in in in two two two ways. ways. ways. They They They catch catch catch the the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person. The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface 被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or monuth. However , it cannot be spread by eating pork. People who have c_______(4) swine flu will have fever, a cough, a sore throat and body aches. In most casses, the infec makes people unwell but their lives will not be in danger. Health experts advise people to w________(5)their hands frequently,to cover coughs and sneezes and to stay at home if they feel ill. Passage2 Global Handwashing Day(全球洗手日) Wednesday, October 15th ,2008 is the first Global Handwashing Day.Many people w_______(1)their hands with soap (肥皂) on the day. They are f_______(2) twenly countries. Experts(专家) ) say say say it it it is is is important important important for for for people people people to to to wash wash wash their their their hands hands hands with with with soap soap soap at at at some some some critical critical critical moments,such moments,such moments,such as as as before before e___________(3) and after using the toilet. B________(4)they can get germs(细菌)on their hands when they do those things. Then their hands can make their eyes and noses d_________(5) and make people ill. They say that soap is helpful in was hands. It can help remove(祛除)germs and leave a pleasant s__________(6). The experts also give the right way to wash hands. First put your hands into the water and make them w______(7). cover them with soap and rub(摹) in into all a______(8). Rub for at l_________(9)twenty senconds. Next put your hands under running water and make them clean. At last,dry them with a c_________(10)colth. Global Handwashing Day can help people keep healthy. Passage3 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a s________(1). It was the early autumn of my first year at a j_______(2)high sclool,and my old school was far away. As a result, no k_________(3)who I was. I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with a_______(4) Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing,I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk to anyone about me.Then Then one one one day,my day,my day,my classmates classmates classmates talked talked talked happily happily happily with with with their their their friends,but friends,but friends,but I I I sat sat sat at at at my my my desk. desk. desk. I I I couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t talk talk talk to to to anyone anyone anyone about about about my my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that momen boy e_____(5)the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned b______(6). He looked at me and, ). He looked at me and, without a word,smiled. Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f_____(7)happy,lively and warm. That smile c_____(8)my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day,I because c______(9everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has because my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have g______(10). Now I believe t hat the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. Passage 4 Food is very important. Everyone needs to e________(1)well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also n a kind of food. This kind of food is k________(2). We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small chi are i________(3) in everything around them. They learn something w______(4)they are watching and listening. When they ar getting older, they begin to r _____(5) story books,science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they lo to ask questions and t_____(6) to find out the answers. What is the best w______(7)to get knowledge? If we learn b______(8) ourseves,we will get the most knowledge. If we are are a_________(9) a_________(9) a_________(9) getting getting getting answers answers answers from from from others others others and and and do do do not not not ask ask ask why, why, why, we we we will will will never never never learn learn learn well. well. well. When When When we we we study study study in in in the the the right right way,we learn more and understand m____(10). Passage 5 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel c_________(1)to someone. It is nice to have a friend to t_______(2),laugh,and do things. Certainly, sometimes we-we-need need to be alone. W e don’t always want people a_______(3). But we would f_________(4)lonely if we never had a friend. No two people a re just the same. Friends sometimes don’t g_______(5)on well. It doesn’t mean that they no longer lik each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very s_______(6). We miss them very much, but we can call them and write them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out h____(7) much we like new people when we get to know t There is more good n________(8)for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. why? It could that that they they they are are happier. happier. B B B ____(9) ____(9) ____(9) happy happy happy helps helps helps you you you stay stay stay well. well. well. Or Or Or it it it could could could be be be just just just knowing knowing knowing that that that someone someone someone cares. cares. cares. If If If someone someone c______(10)about you,you take better care of yourself. Passage6 A A teenage teenage teenage girl girl girl couldn’t couldn’t couldn’t stand stand stand her her her parents’ parents’ parents’ family family family rules,so rules,so rules,so she she she left left left home. home. home. She She She wanted wanted wanted to to to be be be famous. famous. famous. But But But she she she had had p_______(1)education p_______(1)education and and and several several several years years years later later later she she she had had had to to to ask ask ask for for for food food food on on on the the the street street street for for for a a a living. living. living. Now Now Now her her her father father father has has d_________(2). d_________(2). Her Her Her mother mother mother is is is an an an old old old woman. woman. woman. But But But she she she is is is still still still l________(3)for l________(3)for l________(3)for her her her daughter. daughter. She She has has has been been been to to to every every c________(4)of the city. Everywhere she goes,she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the phot writes, “ I still love you …come b_____(5) home!”One day , the d_____(6)saw one of the photes. The face was familiar(熟悉). “ Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the w________(7): I still love you … She cried. When she got home,it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door o__________(8)itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “ It’s m Your daughter is back home!” The daughter asked, “Why is the door ont locked? A thief could get in .” The mother answ softly, “ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of p_________(10)love for their children will never be closed. Passage 7 Mr . Baker worked in a small town. Two weeks a_____(1), his friends helped him to find a job in New York. So he a wife were going to move i________(2) a building in the big city. Mr. Baker wanted to live in a room on the first floor could go for a walk in the beautiful garden aften s________(3). But his wift h________(4) to live on the second floor. “There’s “There’s enough enough enough sunlight, sunlight, sunlight, I I I think. think. think. And And And we we can can watch watch watch the the the f______(5)in f______(5)in f______(5)in the the the garden garden garden by by by the the the windows,” windows,” windows,” said said said t t he he woman . woman . Mr.Baker thought she was right and agreed with her. I_________(6)was Saturday. All their friends came to help them. Th were t_____(7) and hungry,and Mrs. Baker got nice food ready. They held a party. They ate and drank a lot. Then they singing and dancing. It l_________(8)a long time. Suddenly the telephone rang. Mrs. Baker went to a______(9) it. Then she said to her husband proudly, “My choice is rig The man downstairs complained the phone that noise in our rooms makes them not f______(10)asleep.”Passage 8 Most Americans’ HobbiesMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres aw just to have d_________(1) with a friend or even fly to Europr(欧洲)just for watching a football match. In some states only one person o________(2) of five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be b_________(3)in one city ,and go to sc in another. He may finish his middle school in two or t________(4)cities, and then go to a college far across the country. W he he has has has entered entered entered ((进入)business, )business, he he he may may may possibly possibly possibly move move move from from from job job job to to to job. job. job. Moving Moving Moving from from from one one one job job job to to to a a a __(5), __(5), __(5), which which which is is is called called “job—hopping”,is a very common practice in the United States. Job Job-hopping -hopping is good to workers, because every c__________(6)of a job gives them a chance to move up to a h______(7)position and to get better pay. And job-hopping g_______(8) bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories. Passage 9 Mike Mike Robinson Robinson Robinson is is is a a a 15-year-old 15-year-old 15-year-old English English English schoolboy. schoolboy. schoolboy. His His His s_____(1)Clare s_____(1)Clare s_____(1)Clare is is is 14. 14. 14. At At At the the the moment, moment, moment, Mike Mike Mike and and and Clare Clare Clare are are are at at at a a school in Sydney,one of the b________(2)cities in Australia. They have been there for two years. They like the school, but t know that soon they will leave and r_____(3)to England with their parents. Mike and Clare have also been to school in America, Germany, France and China. This is because their father, Peter, wo for for a a a very very very big big big i_________(4)company. i_________(4)company. The The company company company has has has o_______(5)in o_______(5)in o_______(5)in many many many different different countries. countries. The The The company company company has has s______(6)Peter to work in many different countries. Peter usually stays in one country for about two years. Then the compa moves him a________(7) . His family always goes with him. The Robinsons are a happy family and love seeing the world. Mike and Clare have learnt to speak French, German a little C______(8). The two children have friends all o__________(9)the world. But they are glad that they are going to retuin England. Rcently,the Rcently,the children children children told told told their their their parents, parents, parents, “We “We want want to to to stay stay stay in in in England. England. England. W e W e don’t don’t don’t want want want to to to move move move again.” again.” again.” Their Their Their father father a_______(10)and has asked his company to keep him in England. The company has agreed. Mike and Clare are very ha about this. Passage 10 “Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to d_______(1),” some scientists say.Dreams Dreams take take up up ((占据)about )about one one one quarter quarter quarter of of of our our our s________(2) s________(2) s________(2) time. time. time. Peopole Peopole have have several several several dreams dreams dreams e________(3)night. e________(3)night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over a That That may may may be be be b_________(4) b_________(4) b_________(4) the the the dreamer dreamer dreamer is is is worrying worrying worrying about about about something. something. something. Dreaming Dreaming Dreaming may may may be be be a a a way way way of of of trying trying trying to to to f_____(5) f_____(5) f_____(5) an an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been t_____(6)about their work all day. Th thoughts can carry over(携人)into dreams. Sometimes we wake u________(7)with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams disappear(消失)quickly from meory(记忆). Too much dreaming can b_____(8)harmful(有害的). The m________(9)we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up t______(10). Passage 1 1.stay 2. sick 3. disease 4. caught 5. wash Passage 2 1.wash 2. from 3. eating 4. Because 5. dirty 6. smell 7. wet 8. areas 9. least 10. clean Passage 3 1.smile 2. junior 3. knew 4. anyone 5. entered 6. back 7. feel 8. changed 9. closer 10. gone Passage 4 1.eat 2. knowledge 3. interested 4. while 5. read 6. try 7. way 8. by 9. always 10. more Passage 5 1.close 2. talk 3. around 4. feel 5. get 6. sad 7. how 8. news 9. Being 10. cares Passage 6. 1.poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8. opened 9. happy 10. parents’Passage 7 1.ago 2. into 3. supper 4. hoped 5. flowers 6. It 7. tired 8. lasted 9. answer 10. fall Passage 8. 1.dinner 2. out 3. born 4. three 5. another 6. change 7. higher 8. gives Passage 9. 1.sister 2. biggest 3. return 4. international 5. offices 6. sent 7. away 8. Chinese 9. over 10. agreed Passage 10. 1. dream 2. sleep 3. every 4. because 5. find 6. talking 7. up 8. be 9. more 10. tired 。
八年级首字母填空专题训练-讲解,练习和答案(2021年整理)
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八年级首字母填空专题训练一、首字母填空单句练习题根据句义推测：1. Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_________。
2。
Betty wants to j__________ the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.3。
November is the e_________ month of a year.4. F_________，the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk. 5。
I’m so tired and t_______ 。
Could you get me some water ？6. Most people agree that eating fruits and v_________ is good for health 。
7。
There was a big fire in the office yesterday。
L_________, all the people were saved。
8。
It’s i for us to eat a balanced diet。
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八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空一On the evening of October 7, Li Feng was watching TV while his mother was bcooking supper in the kitchen. S the telephone rang. Li Feng q picked it up to a the call. It was from a good friend of his m . She wanted to say “Happy Birthday”to his mother. “Today is Mother’s birthday, but I have already f all about it. Mother gives me a lot of l and care while I didn’t care for her e . From now on, I must always r this, s my love to her and care for her enough,” Li Feng thought to himself, feeling a little ashamed(惭愧的).二Coca-Cola is very popular now. It is e all over the world. 1.6 billion gallons are s every year, in over one hundred and sixty c . The d was invented by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, on 8 May,1886, but it was g the name Coca-Cola by his partner, Frank Robinson. In the first year, only nine drinks a day w sold. The business was bought by a man c Asa Candler in 1888, and the first factory was o in Dallas, Texas, in 1895. Coca-Coca is s made there. Billions of bottles and cans have been produced s 1895. It’s certain that Coca-Coca will be drunk far into the twenty-second century.三Mary didn’t u such sentences as “she is blue today.” You’re yellow. “He has ag thumb(拇指).”“He has told a little white lie.”and so on. And she went to her teacher f help.“Mrs Smith, there’s a c in each of these sentences, what do they mean?”She asked “In e English. Mary, blue means ‘sad’, yellow means ‘afraid’. A person w a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie doesn’t mean a bad one”, the teacher said.“Would you give me an e for a white lie, Mrs Smith?”“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you w say it, Instead you say, No, thanks, I’m not h ?That is a w lie.”Mary said, “Oh, I see. Thank you very much.四Mr King taught English in a middle school. He was very b all the time and couldn’t do some r . So he left the school and opened a book shop in the cof the town. It wasn’t big enough but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was c , he could read at home. He knew a lot and the learned(有学问的) person were glad to make f with him.It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr King was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left e a girl. She was dressed up and waited for s there. Standing by the shelves, she looked over the books one after a . It made them in a fearfulmess(凌乱不堪). Mr King came up to her and asked, “Excuse me, madam. What can I do for you?”“ Your books are all dull (乏味的).” Said the girl. “I want a d one.”“That’s easy”. Mr King smiled. He t out a cookbook(烹调书) and said, “Here you are, madam.”五Roy Trenton drove a taxi before. A short while ago, however, he b a bus-driver and he feels no sorry about it. He is finding his new work far more i . When he was driving along Catford Street recently, he saw two thieves r out of a shop and run towards a waiting car. One of them was carrying a bag f of money. Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves. The one w the money got so afraid that he dropped the bag. As the thieves were trying to get a in their car, Roy drove his bus into the b of it. While the car was moving away, Roy stopped his bus and t the police. The thieves’car was badly damaged(损坏) and e to recognize(辨认).Shortly afterwards, the police stopped the car and both men were c .六(1)A: Hello, you l tired today.B: Yes, I went to bed too l last night. I was d my homework and forgot the time.A: You’d better go to bed e tonight, if you can.B: Yes, you’re r .(2)A: I had a little accident last Sunday.B: Oh? What happened?A: My pen dropped on the ground w I w walking in the park.B: Did you lose it?A: A woman s it happen when she was walking past. She p it up and gave it back to me.B: How kind! You were l !七Mother: Kate! It’s late. Why are you still i bed? You must get up and get ready for school. If you don’t go soon, you’ll be l .Kate: Mum. I don’t feel very well.Mother: Oh, dear! What’s w ?Kate: I don’t know. My head h .Mother: Really? If you are ill, you’ll h to s the doctor.Kate: Can I have some breakfast f ?Mother: No, you mustn’t eat anything u you see the doctor.Kate: Mum! I feel a l b now.八A: Betty, we haven’t been out for over a month. Let’s go s this evening.B: Fine. Where would you like to go? To see a film or to watch a play?A: A n play is on this week. Let’s go and watch it, shall we?B: The newspaper said it was the w play of the year.A: How about the film “World Without Thieves”? That should be e .B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you r ?A: T let’s go to the neighbourhood cinema. The film “Not One Less” is o .B: Good. What time does it s ?A: 15 minutes ago. We just missed it.B: Well, I guess a we can do is to stay home and watch TV.A: Now it will take me another month to get you i in going out.九A: Hello! Nice to meet you!B: Oh, hello. Nice to meet you, too.A: W are you from?B: I’m from England?A: W the w like in England?B: It’s very good at the m . The weather is never too c or too hot.A: Oh, it’s very good. But in Beijing it’s often too cold in winter and it’s too hot in s .B: Yes. I like winter here very much b I can s on the ice and I also like summer because I can swim in swimming pools or in the rivers.A: So d I . Oh. It’s t to go to school. I must go now. goodbye!]十Mark Twain was famous as a public speaker. In his speeches he always liked to tell f stories.He also liked to l to funny stories and play j on his friends. One day, one of his friends l his wallet and asked him to b a railway ticket for him.Mark Twain told his friend that he didn’t have e money to pay b tickets. He asked his friend to hide under his seat.Later, when the conductor came to c the tickets, Mark Twain gave him two –one for h and one for his friend. Then he said in a loud v , “My friend is a strange man, when he travels on a train, he doesn’t like to sit on the seat, but he likes to lie on the floor under the seat.”八年级(8B)英语专项练习——首字母填空参考答案1. busy Suddenly quickly answer mother’s forgotten love enough remember show2. enjoyed sold countries drink givenwere called opened still since3. understand green for colour everydaywith example won’t hungry white4. busy reading center closed friendsexcept someone/somebody another delicious took5. became interesting rush full withaway back telephoned easy caught6. look late doing earlier rightwhen was saw picked lucky7. in late wrong hurts havesee first until little better8. somewhere new worst enjoyable/ exciting rememberThen on start all interested9. Where What’s weather moment coldsummer because skate do time10. funny listen jokes lost buyenough both check himself voice初二英语:完形填空(A)Easter (复活节) is one of the two major (主要的) Christian (基督教的) festivals (节日). Easter celebrates (庆祝) the death (死亡) and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶酥基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth (出生). It's not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday，Saturday，Sunday and Monday. It's quite a long holiday for everybody.The main (主要的) symbol (象征物) of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.1.People love Easter because ___.a.it's a long holidayb.it's the birthday of Jesus Christc.they can have real eggs on that dayd.everybody believes in Jesus Christ2.From the passage above，which sentence is wrong?a.Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.b.Easter is a day that everybody gets his resurrection.c.Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.d.Most people love Easter.3.People begin to celebrate Easter in ___.a.mid-April or late Aprilb.mid-March or late Marchte March or early Aprild.early March or mid-March4.Easter eggs are ___.a.covered by chocolate (用巧克力包着的)b.chocolate eggsc.a symbol of deathd.not food5.From the passage above，we can know that -___.a.Jesus Christ died on Christmas Dayb.Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Dayc.Jesus Christ was born on Easterd.Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day(B)We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it,but very few of them know what to do with it.There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a "tea party". When her friends came to the "tea party",the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old woman's friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,"Mother，what have you done with the tea?""I boiled (煮) it，as you said.""And what did you do with the water?""I threw it away，of course." answered the old woman."Now you may throw away the leaves，too，" said her son.6.Most of the people in Europe ___.a.drank tea every day 300 years agob.drink tea every dayc.know nothing about tead.like to eat the tea-leaves7.One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from ___.a.countries in the westb.countries in the southc.India or Chinad.a tea shop in England8.The sailor's mother asked her friends to her house,because ___.a.the sailor told her tob.she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the teac.she liked to show off (炫耀)d.she wanted to sample (品尝) the tea together with her friends9.At the "tea party",___.a.all the woman's friends spoke highly of the teab.nobody knew what to do with the teac.the woman offered her friends some dried (干的) tead.the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water10.What mistake did the old woman make? She ___.a.boiled the teab.did as the sailor saidc.poured away the waterd.didn't throw away the tea-leaves答案：(A)1.a2.d3.c4.b5.b(B)6.b7.c8.d9.b10.c。