高中英语重点词汇精讲
Unit1核心词汇讲解讲义高中英语人教版
2019人教版必修一U1重点单词用法点拨1.debate(1) n. 辩论；争论under debate 在辩论／讨论中a heated/lively debate 一场激烈的／热烈的争论beyond debate 无可争辩例1：The bill is under debate and hasn't been passed yet.该法案正在讨论中，尚未通过。
例2：There is a fierce/heated about/on/over the question whether the experiment should be allowed.在是否进行这个实验的问题上展开了激烈的争论。
（2) vt. &vi. 辩论；争论sth.with sb. 同某人辩论／讨论某事with 后接辩论的对象debate on/about sth. 讨论某事on表示“”关于“”疑问词＋to do sth. (wh-从句/wh-to do) 讨论 . . .例1：He debated with his parents on his holiday plan.他和他父母争论假期计划。
例2：We debated whether to take the earlier train or not.我们讨论到底要不要乘早一点儿的那趟列车。
【词语辨析】debate与argue（1) debate侧重“双方各抒己见”，内含“交锋”的意思。
（2) argue 侧重“说理”“论证”和“企图说服”。
常用于结构：argue sb.into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做／不做某事。
2.prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred, preferred) 不用于进行时n. preference 偏爱，优先（权）1）prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过喜欢B2）prefer doing…(to doing)…=prefer to do A rather than do B=would do A rather than do B宁愿做A(而不愿做B)3）prefer to do/doing sth. 宁愿做某事4）prefer sb./sth.to do sth = prefer that sb. (should) do sth. 宁愿某人做某事例1：I prefer the red dress to the blue one because it suits me better.比起那条绿裙子，我更喜欢那条红色的，因为它更适合我。
2022高中英语必修一U2重点词汇精讲精练
（新北师大版）Unit2必背单词和词块背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义）1．athlete n．运动员2．jog v i.&n. 慢跑3．cycle v i. 骑自行车4．track n. 跑道5．stair n. 楼梯；梯级6．net n. (网球等的)球网；网7．court n. (网球等的)球场8．underdog n. 处于劣势的人(队)；弱方9．champion n. 冠军，第一名10．crash v i.&v t. 猛撞11．clap v i.&v t. 鼓掌，拍手12．bounce v i.&v t. (使)弹起，(使)反弹13．audience n. 观众；听众14．bite v i.&v t. 咬15．case n. 状况，场合；事例，实例16．annual adj. 一年一度的，每年的17．halfway ad v. 半途地18．tip n. 建议，忠告，窍门(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．diet n. 日常饮食2．within prep. 在……之内3．defeat v t. (在比赛、战争中)战胜，打败4．company n. 公司；一群人5．desire n. 渴望6．gather v i.&v t. 聚集，聚合7．pack n. 包，包裹v i.&v t. 把……包起来8．earn v t. 赢得；博得9．remind v t. 使(某人)想起，提醒10．quit v i.&v t. 停止(做某事)1．frequent adj.频繁的，时常发生的→frequency n．发生的频率，发生率→frequently ad v.频繁地，经常地2．prefer v t.更喜欢→preference n．偏爱，倾向；优先权3．balance n．平衡；余额；匀称v t.使平衡；结算；使相称→balanced adj.均衡的4．regular adj.经常的；定期的；有规律的→regularly ad v.经常；定期地5．replace v t.代替，取代→replacement n．替换的人(物)6．sharp adj.急剧的；锋利的；强烈的；敏捷的→sharply ad v.严厉地，毫不客气地7．energy n．力量，活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的；积极的；有力的8．crowd n．人群v i.拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的；塞满的9．announce v t.宣布；通告→announcement n．通告，公告→announcer n．播音员；宣告者10．prohibit v t.禁止→prohibition n．禁止；禁令→prohibitive adj.禁止的11．occupy v t.占用，占去(时间)→occupation n．职业→occupied adj.忙于……的；使用中的12．disappoint v t.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望；扫兴；沮丧→disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的13．amaze v t.使惊奇→amazing adj.令人惊异的→amazingly ad v.惊人地，了不起地→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的→amazement n．吃惊；惊讶10．[语境活用]1．A teacher should not show preference for any one of his pupils, but most teachers prefer to make friends with the polite students.(prefer)2．He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities, so his occupation brings him great fame.(occupy)3．To his disappointment,_he didn't enter the final, which was disappointing.But he was not disappointed and said he would not lose heart.He believed that he wouldn't disappoint his parents.(disappoint)4．It is an amazing discovery so we are amazed at it; to our amazement,_it is a young man who made the discovery.(amaze)5．My secretary leaves us next week, so we are advertising fora replacement(replace)．(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．prefer vt.更喜欢；宁愿2．desire n．渴望，愿望，心愿vt.期望，希望3．remind vt.使(某人)想起，提醒4．prohibit vt.禁止5．occupy vt.占用，占去(时间)；占据(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1．rather_than而不是2．in_good/bad_shape 健康状况良好/不佳3．try_out_for_sth. 争取成为；参加选拔4．crash_into 猛撞，猛击5．gather_around 聚集6．not_..._anymore 不再……7．let_sb.down 使失望，辜负8．pay_off 取得成功；奏效9．keep_up_with 跟上，保持同步10．in_case 以防万一11．sign_up 报名12．ought_to 应该，应当1．1．pay off取得成功；奏效；达到目的2．keep up with跟上，保持同步3．in case以防万一。
高中英语必修二unit1重点单词短语及用法,有例句
一．重要词汇拓展1.cultural adj. 文化的→ culture n.文化，文明2.rare adj.稀罕的，稀有的，珍贵的→rarely adv.3.valuable adj. 贵重的，有价值的→value n.价值→ invaluable/ priceless adj.无法估价的，非常贵重的→valueless/ worthless adj.无价值的4. survive v.幸免，幸存，生还→survival n.幸存，生还→survivor n. 生还者5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj. 感到惊讶的→amazing adj. 令人惊讶的→amazement n.惊讶6.select vt.挑选，选择→selection n.7.design n.设计，图案，构思vt.设计，计划，构思→designer n.设计者8.fancy adj. 奇特的，异样的vt.想像，设想，爱好9.decorate vt.装饰，装修→decoration n.装饰，装修10.jewel n.[C] 珠宝，宝石→jewellery/jewelry n.[U]11.reception n.接待，招待会，接收→receive v.接待，接受，收到12.remove v.移动，搬开→ removal n. 移动，迁移13.doubt n./vt. 怀疑，疑惑14.worth adj. 值得的，值⋯⋯→（同义词）worthy. 价值15.evidence n.根据，证据→ evident adj明显的，显而易见的二．重点短语梳理1.in search of 搜寻，寻找2.belong to 属于3.in return 作为报答4.at war 处于交战状态5.less than 少于6.take apart 拆开7.think highly of 看重，器重三．重点词汇及用法讲解1. rareThis species of plant is becoming rare.这种植物越来越罕见2. valuableThe burglar stole some valuable books.窃贼偷走了一些值钱的书3. it 做形式主语和形式宾语It ’s very important to master the skills of computer. 掌握计算机技能非常重要 He found it not easy to get along well with her. 他发现和她相处好并不容易4. surviveOnly 12 of the 140 passengers survived.140 名乘客中只有 12 名生还He survived his wife by ten years. 他比妻子多活了十年There are concerns that the beggars in the street may not survive the severe winter.人们有些担心大街上的乞丐可能会熬不过这个寒冷的冬天5. in search ofI look everywhere in search of my glasses.我到处找我的眼镜He went to the south in search of a better job. 他去南方寻找更好的工作6. amazeYour great progress will amaze everyone.你的巨大进步会让每个人吃惊My younger sister has an amazing talent in dance. 我妹妹在舞蹈方面有惊人的才华 We were amazed to find that no one was hurt. 我们很惊异的发现竟没有人受伤7. selectI selected four postcards and handed them to the cashier.我挑选了 4 张明信片，递给收银员Some changes have been made to the computer’s basic design计.算机的基本设计有了一些改变8. designA local engineer designed the theatre.一位当地的工程师设计了这座剧院 The course is designed for beginners.这门课程是为初学者设计的The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项计划的目的是为长期失业者提供帮助9. decorateWe decorated the christmas tree with lights. 我们用灯来装饰圣诞树I ’m going to decorate the bathroom next.接下来我要装修浴室10. belong toThose books belong to me.那些书是我的11. in returnYou gave me your watch and in return i gave you my book. 你把手表给我了，作为回报，我把书送给你I sent him a present in return for his help 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助 .12. have sth doneI want to have my bicycle repaired 我想找人修理我的自行车.The boy had his clothes washed.这个男孩让别人给他洗衣服13. less than no less than not less thanI drank no less than ten bottles of beer.我喝了多达10 罐啤酒It ’s not less than a mile to the station.到火车站至少有一英里路14. doubtDoubt is the key to the knowledge.怀疑是知识的钥匙There is no doubt that he will come back. 毫无疑问，他会回来的I have some doubt whether my sister can be admitted to a university.I doubt whether/if he will keep his promise.I don ’t doubt that he will keep his promise15. formerCompared with the former student, the latter one is more fluent in spoken English.和前一个学生相比，后者的英语口语更流利16. worthThe museum is well/really worth a visit. 这家博物馆很值得参观It ’s worth taking your time when your visit the church. 你值得花时间参观这座教堂17. apartWe are living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起It ’s easy to take the watch apart but difficult to put it together again. 拆开手表很容易，但要再装起来就难了Apart from their apartment in Beijing, they ’ve got a house in country.除了北京的公寓，他们在乡下还有一栋房子18.“疑问词 +不定式”结构做主语，宾语，表语等How to do it is a question.怎样做是一个问题I don ’t know which book to choose.我不知道应该买哪一本书My question is how to carry out the plan. 我的问题是怎么实施这项计划19. evidenceWe found further scientific evidence for this theory. 我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学依据There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.有证据显示，少量饮酒有益健康20. explodeThey had planned to blow up the bridge but their bombs failed to explode.他们原本计划炸掉这座桥，但炸弹没有爆炸21.think highly/ much/ well/ a lot/ little/ poor/ badly of ; speak highly/ wellof She thought highly of him and his novels.她很看重他和他的小说He seemed to think highly of you. 他好像对你评价很高。
Unit 5 课本词汇精讲课件 高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册
Words and expressions
1. drama n.戏；剧；戏剧艺术 dramatic adj. dramatically. adv a dramatic change/improvement 巨大的变化/改进 a dramatic victory 激动人心的胜利 a drama critic 戏剧评论家
an amateur photographer 业余摄影爱好者 This work was done by a bunch of amateurs! 这项工作是一帮外行干的。 23. cinquain n.五行诗 24. be made up of 由……组成(构成) be made up of…＝consist of＝be composed of 25. mood n.情绪；心情；语气 in a good\bad mood好心情\坏心情 be in no mood for sth. I am not in the mood to talk about it now. 我没心情谈论这事
a complicated system 复杂的系统
= complex
67. variation n.变化；变体；变奏曲vary\variety\various
53. correspondence n.来往信件；通信联系 54. correspond vi.相一致；符合；相当于；通信corresponding adj.
correspond to\with 相一致；相符合
55. sow vt. & vi.( sowed, sown /sowed ) 播种；种
38. comprehension n.理解力；领悟力；理解练习 comprehend v. 理解 comprehensive adj. 有理解力的,全面的，详尽的
高中英语重点词汇总结
高中英语教材重点词汇总结(延伸及熟词生义项)1.Matter.v 其主语可以是sth, to do sth,doing sth。
it可以做形式主语。
例如，It doesn’t matter/matters to me weather you will renew your blog. What matters is that you have tried your best. 作为名词物资，问题，毛病（与the 连用）。
例如，no matter what /how….等于whatever however. What’s the matter ? as a matter of fact.2.五个“静”。
Peaceful平静的 silent 沉默的 still静止的 calm冷静的 quiet 安静的.3.stress.n压力（内心）stressful，stressfully. v.强调 (同义词。
emphasize/ emphasise. Vt .强调，emphasis, n. put emphasis on)Press, v.按压n.应刷厂，新闻界 pressure ,n.压力（物理）4.suppose.v 认为，猜想。
Suppose that …..虚拟语气，（should 可以省略），was\were supposed to do= should have done(本该做而未做) .You were supposed to come here an hour ago.plain，v。
抱怨，complain to sb of /about sth. complain of doingSth .complaint ,n .抱怨。
6.switch over to 转换频道至。
Switch ,n 开关。
8.go off,铃饷灯息灭，含有go的词组go against 反对 go for 支持go in for 从事 go without 没有。
词汇素材：高中英语初高中衔接词汇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初高中衔接阶段需要复习巩固的重点词汇（单词和典型例句共计300）A.1.ability n.能力；才能Our ability to think and speak makes us different from other animals.2 abroad a.& ad.到（在）国外This song is very popular, both at home and abroad.3 absent a.缺席，不在Several students are absent from school today.4 accent n.口音，音调He speaks with a strong southern accent.5 accept vt.接受Please accept my sincere apologies.6 ache n.疼痛I have aches and pains all over my body.7 achieve vt.达到，取得He hopes to achieve all his aims soon through hard work.8 advertisement n.广告The newspapers nowadays are full of advertisements for cars.9 advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议Health experts advise citizens to eat more green food.10 agreement n.同意，一致；协定，协议They have made an agreement about the project.11 airline n.航空公司；航空系统Both domestic and international airlines are quite busy during the holidays.12 among prep.在……中间；在（三个以上）之间Global warming is causing great concern among scientists.13 ancient a.古代的，古老的This book is about the ancient civilizations of Asia.14 ant n.蚂蚁Ants live in large groups.15 anyway ad.不管怎样This method probably won’t work, but let’s try it anyway.16 appear vi.出现The sun appeared on the horizon.Under such pressure, she still appeared very calm.17 army n.军队My father joined the army when he was 16.18 Atlantic a.大西洋的Scientists from both sides of the Atlantic will meet next month in New York.19 attention n.注意，关心We should pay more attention to the needs of older people .20 available a. 可得的These tickets are available for only one month.The lawyer is not available now.21 avoid v.避免，躲开，逃避Measures must be taken to avoid the risk of fire.B.1 background n.背景The kids in this class are from different family backgrounds.2 balloon n.气球Can you help me blow up these balloons?3 bamboo n.竹Bamboo is pandas’ favourite food.4 basic a.基本的Some poor families are unable to meet their basic needs.5 bee n.. 蜜蜂If a person is quite busy, we would say he is as busy as a bee.6 beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边What lies beyond the mountains?The articles about finance are beyond me.7 biscuit n.饼干She often eats biscuits after lunch.8 bitter a.有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的This food has a bitter taste. \ My grandpa often mentions his bitter experience.9 blood n.血，血液I’m going to give blood this afternoon.10 blow v.吹；刮风；吹气The wind has blown my hat off .11 boss n.领班；老板As a secretary, her job includes taking the boss’s phone calls.12 bottom n.底部；底Some eat is left at\in the bottom of your cup.13. brain n.脑（子）You should use your brains.14 breath n.气息；呼吸Take a deep breath and then relax.15 burn v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n.烧伤；晒伤The house was burned to the ground.16 butterfly n.蝴蝶Butterflies usually have large wings with beautiful colours.C1 cancel vt.取消He forgot to cancel his doctor’s appointment .2 ceiling n.天花板，顶棚The new houses have very high ceilings.3 chairman n.主席；会长The chairman announced the opening of the meeting.4 chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长；女议长5 chalk n.粉笔Teachers usually writes on the blackboard with chalk.6 chant n. & vChants with simple melody are welcomed by kids.He chanted a prayer.7cheat v.骗取，哄骗；作弊He always thinks that the ads on TV are trying to cheat the audience.Don’t cheat on the exam.8 cheer n.& vi.欢呼；喝彩You can hear the cheers of the students. \ The good news cheered us all.9 chest n.箱子；盒子；胸部He has chest trouble.The medicine chest should be put out of \ beyond the reach of children.10 choice n.选择；抉择The store offers a wide choice of fruit and vegetables.11 circle n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来They sat in a circle round the fire.\ Teachers are used to circling students’mistakes in red ink. \ The birds were circling around above the lake.12 clap vi.拍手；鼓掌Everybody clapped their hands after the performance.Let’s give the gold medal winner a clap.13 clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）It is possible that we will be able to clone human beings in the future.14 coach n.教练；马车；长途车We got a professional basketball coach to help us train the team .15 coal n.煤；煤块This is the second largest coal mine in the country.16 coast n.海岸；海滨They walked along the coast for six miles.17 communicate v.交际；传达（感情，信息等）Teachers must be able to communicate effectively with students.18. communication n.交际；交往；通讯Modern communications enable people to work at home .19 complete a.完成的 vt.完成，结束Sometimes teenagers can be complete strangers to their parents.The workers are required to complete this task on time.20 composition n.作文；作曲The children were asked to write a composition about the vacation.21condition* n.条件，状况The government is trying to improve living conditions for the farmers.22conference * n.（正式的）会议；讨论Representatives from over 100 countriesattended the International Peace Conference.23consider* vt.考虑When making a decision, we should consider the result carefully.I consider it a great honour to be invited to this celebration.24 continue * vi.继续I continued to do my homework after a break.25 control * vt.控制You should control yourself and don’t get angry easily.26 cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)They are looking for a new type of cooker.27 couple * n.夫妇，一对 A newly married couple live next door to me.I have a couple of urgent things to do.28 courage* n.勇气；胆略It’ s disappointing that our young generation lack the courage to face difficulties.29course * n.过程；经过；课程Many colleges are offering basic computer courses.30crayon* n蜡笔；蜡笔画Children like to use crayons to draw pictures.31create* vt.创造；造成That naughty boy’s behavior is creating a lot of problems.32cruel* a.残忍的，残酷的；无情的Sometimes life seems cruel for us.33culture n.文化When learning a foreign language, you should learn its culture as well.D1daily* a.每日的；日常的 ad.每天 n.日报His daily life is quite boring.He wrote to her almost daily .All the dailies gave a report of that fire.2 dare v.& aux.（后接不带to的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于I don’t dare to tell my mum that I failed the exam.She dare not go out at midnight.3 degree* n.程度；度数；学位The students showed various degrees of skill in doing the experiments.The temperature today is two degrees higher than yesterday.4 development* n.发展，发达，发育，开发This city has witnessed great economic development in recent years.5 difficulty n.困难，费力Many foreigners have great difficulty with Chinese grammar.6 dig (dug, dug) v.挖（洞、沟等）；掘They dug a small hole in the sand.7 direct* a. vt.直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）Educational level has a direct effect on social development.Excuse me, can you direct me to the station?8 director n.所长，处长，主任；董事；导演Mike has been appointed as sales director.9 discover vt.发现Scientists are now trying to discover if there is life on Mars.10、discussion n.讨论，辩论This issue about energy is under discussion .11dismiss* vt.让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇He was unfairly dismissed from his job.12 disturb* vt.扰乱；打扰Please don’t disturb me while I’m working .Cutting down forests disturbs the Earth’s balance.13 divide vt.分，划分The teacher divided the class into groups for oral practice.14 double a.两倍的；双的 n.两个；双Do you need a double bed or two singles?He took double what the other children did.15 doubt* n.& v.怀疑，疑惑There’s no doubt that one day a cure for cancer will be found.Many scientists seriously doubt the existence of UFOs.16. dozen * n.十二个；几十，许多According to the government spokesman , dozens of people were saved from the flood.17drug* n.药，药物；毒品These are the drugs for children.Parents should talk openly to their children about the dangers of taking drugs.E1edge* n.边缘That knife has a sharp edge.She is on the edge of despair.2 effort* n.努力，艰难的尝试The companies make every effort to satisfy clients’ wishes.3 elder* n.长者；前辈Her elder daughter is abroad.4 enemy* n.敌人；敌军His rude behaviour made him many enemies.Conceit is the enemy of progress.5 energy* n.精力，能量We should devote all the energy to our jobs.6 examine* vt.检查；诊察He’s going to the hospital tomorrow to have his knee examined again.7 excite vt.使兴奋，使激动The story about the hero excited the little boys very much.8 expect vt.预料；盼望；认为Most parents expect much of their children.9 experiment n.实验Students are shown how to carry out some simple experiments.10 express vt.表达；表示；表情Parents have expressed their concern about their children’s psychological health.F1fair1 a.公平的，合理的Women don’t always get a fair chance when seeking a job.fair2 a. (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的2 fetch vt.（去）取（物）来，（去）带（人）来Would you mind going to fetch the kids from school?3 fill vt.填空，装满The air was filled with the sound of children’s laughter.4 final a.最后的；终极的Nobody knows what the final outcome will be.5 fisherman* n.渔民；钓鱼健身者Have you ever heard of the story about a fisherman and a goldfish?6flag n.旗；标志；旗舰Children were waving flags, greeting the foreign visitors.7flat* n.楼中一套房间；公寓(常用复数)Women in France , she shared a flat with a classmate from Hong Kong.8 flu* n.流行性感冒Mary was suffering from flu and appeared very weak.9 fork* n.叉，餐叉Knives and forks are important in western-style food.10 forward* ad.将来，今后；向前，前进I am encouraged to always look forward, not back.11 freeze (froze, frozen) vi.结冰The river froze overnight.12 fresh a.新鲜的.Every day is a fresh start13 frog* n.青蛙.The frog lives near water and has long legs for jumpingG1 general a.大体的，笼统的，总的When you read ,you should skim through the next first to get a general impression of it.2 gentleman n.绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人Mr. Smith is a real gentleman and wins our respect.3 gesture* n.姿势，手势Gestures are important body language and can sometimes tell us more than words.4 goat n.山羊People should be able to separate the sheep from the goats.5. god 【大写】上帝；神；表示吃惊、生气等God helps those who help themselves.Thank God, nobody was hurt in the accident.6. golden 金黄色的，黄金的，珍贵的That girl has a golden voice.This is really a golden opportunity.7. goose （pl. geese）鹅，鹅肉All one’s geese are swans.8. government 政府，内阁The local government has promised to cut taxes.9. granny = grandmother 奶奶，外婆There never was a greater storyteller than my granny.10. greeting 问候，致意The greeting card from my former classmate came as a great surprise to me.11. guard 卫兵，警戒The guards stopped us at the gate.Be on your guard against pickpockets.12. guest 宾客，客人The hotel takes very good care of its guests.13 gun 抢，炮People are not allowed to carry a gun in this country.H1. ham 火腿A ham sandwich is popular fast food.2. handsome 漂亮的，英俊的，大方的He looks really handsome in his uniform, doesn’t he?She received a handsome reward for her creative talent.3. handwriting 书法，笔迹I recognized her handwriting on the cover.4. heaven 天堂Hangzhou is considered heaven on earth.5. honest 诚实的，坦白的You should provide us with your honest opinion.6. honour 荣誉，荣幸；以…为荣，给予荣誉Winning the international game is a matter of national honour.He was honoured for his bravery.7. hotdog 热狗A hotdog is a cooked sausage in a long piece of bread.8. humorous 幽默的，搞笑的It was a wonderful speech—clear and humorousI1. immediately 立即，立刻The cause of the problem wasn’t immediately obvious.2. inch 英寸She is five feet six inches.3. increase 增加，增多We are seeing an increase in standards of living.Eating fatty food increase the risk of heart disease.4. industry 产业，行业，工业Thailand is famous for its highly developed tourist industry.5. influence 影响Man sometimes ignores the great influence of natural forces.6. ink 墨水Fill in the form in black ink.7. insist 坚持，强调Frank insisted on giving me more help.8. intention 意图，目的Good acts are better than good intentions.9. introduce 介绍，采用，引进CD players were first introduce in 1983.10. introduction 采用，介绍，引言The introduction of new techniques in the factory is really necessary.11. iron 铁；熨斗；熨烫Strike while the iron is hot.I need to iron a shirt to wear tomorrow.J1. joy 快乐，乐事Little children are a great joy to their parents.2. kick 踢The boys were kicking a ball back and forth.That naughty child gave a kick at the door and ran away quickly.3. kiss 吻，亲吻At the airport, she kissed them good-bye.Grandma woke me with gentle kisses.L1. labour 劳动，工作Most of men earn their living by manual labour.2. lamb 羔羊，羔羊肉That girl is expected to be as gentle as a lamb.3. lamp 灯People used to use oil lams, but now they use electric lights.4. law 法律，法令，规则It’s against the law not to wear seat belts.5. lead 带领We followed a path that led us up the mountain.It was his carelessness that led to the breakdown of he machine.Many young people want to lead an independent life and refuse their parent’s support.6. lemonade 柠檬水Lemonade is a drink made of lemon juice, water and sugar.7. lend (lent, lent) 借，贷（款）A lot of banks are unwilling to lend money to new business.8. level 级别，水平The high level of unemployment aroused the public’s concern.9. lively 生动的，活泼的A lively person is full of energy and is always doing things.10. lonely 孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的He volunteered to teach in a lonely mountain village.M1. manage 设法应付，控制，管理He managed to overcome the difficulties.Who will manage the company while the director is away?2. mark 痕迹，标志，分数；标明，做记号，给…评分Teachers often give the kids good marks to encourage them.He would mark the places of interest on the map of every city he was going to visit.3. marriage 结婚，婚姻Their marriage was a very happy one.4. master 掌握；控制；主人，教师Russian is a difficult language to master.The dog obeys his master very much.5. medical 医学的，医疗的An annual medical examination is necessary for us.6. member 成员；会员This project offers training to all members of staff.7. metal 金属Copper and silver are both metals.8. method 方法Some effective methods are needed for treating household waste.9. might 可以；可能If you need more information, you might try the internet.10. mirror 镜子His novel is a mirror of the times.11. motorcycle 摩托车That young guy was responsible for the motorcycle accident.N1. none 没有一个（人），一个也不None of the students knew the answer.2. notice 通知，布告。
必修一高中英语第一单元重点词汇讲解
Unit 1 Friendship一:重点词的讲解1.Add up把..。
..加起来Please add up the scores and we'll see who won。
把你们的得分加起来,我们就可以看出谁赢了。
Add的用法(1）增加；增添Add up to 加起来等于；总计;结果是Add A to B/add A to B 把A和B加起来Add to 增加；增添Please add some salt to this dish.往这道菜里搁点盐。
（2)补充说;继续说;其后常跟that从句或是和直接引语连用He added that they return soon。
他补充说他很快就回来。
I have nothing to add to my statement。
我对我的陈述没有什么可补充的。
2.upset(1)adj。
心烦意乱的；不愉快的；肠胃不适Be upset about/over sth。
为某事烦心。
Be upset that.。
心烦There is no point getting upset about it.犯不着为此事烦心。
(2)使不安It upsets sb. that 让某人心烦的是It upsets sb。
to do sth。
做某事让某人不快It upsets me to think of her all alone in that big house。
想到她孤身一人守着那所大房子，我就感到不舒服3.IgnoreVt. 忽视;对。
..不理睬；不顾He had completely ignored her remark，preferring his own theory. 他完全不理睬她的评论，认为自己说的更有道理。
Ignorant adj. 不知的；无知的Ignorance n。
无知；愚昧Be ignorant of/about sth。
对某事不了解Be in ignorance of sth。
外研版高中英语必修1 Module3__核心词汇精讲
Module3 核心词汇精讲1.expertadj. n.专家，内行的搭配：be an expert in/on…在……方面是行家be expert in/at doing 在……方面在行he is a world expert on panda research.他在熊猫研究方面是一位世界级的专家。
He is expert in/at finding useful information about study.他在寻找有用的学习信息方面很在行。
2. distance n.距离，远处，远方【课本原文】which of them can you use to travel a long distance.It’s a great/some/no distance from here.离此处很/相当/不远。
In the USA distance is measured in miles，not kilometers.在美国，测量距离用英里，不用千米。
【构成短语】：at a distance 隔一定距离in the distance 在远处keep sb. at a distance与某人保持一定距离联想distant adj.遥远的，远方的3. abandon放弃，遗弃，舍弃He abandoned his wife and children.他拋弃了他的妻子和儿女。
He abandoned the plan.他放弃了这个计划。
【构成短语】：abandon oneself to 沉溺于(to是介词)sb.be abandoned to doing sth.某人沉溺于做某事He is abandoned to playing computer games.=He abandoned himself to playing computer games. 他沉溺于玩电脑游戏。
abandoned adj.被遗弃的，放纵的We saw abandoned farms which were built more than 100 years ago. 我们看到了建于100多年前被遗弃的农场。