高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附解析(4)

高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is2.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 3.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given4.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed7.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 8.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands9.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 10.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to11.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 12._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 13.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was16.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits17.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping18.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ ev eryone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 19.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been 20.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated21.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。

句意:据估计,大学里留学生的生活费大约要9000美元一年,这对于其中有些人来说是一笔沉重的负担。

完成本题,应分别找出两个主语,第一个空之前的主语living expenses for international students in the university可提炼出living expenses(生活费用),为可数名词复数,故谓语用are;第二个空之前的which在定语从句中作主语,指代的是先行词around $9,000 a year,“一年大约9000美金”在此处为一个费用数额,在英语中视为一个整体,使用单数,故谓语用is。

综上,本题应选D。

2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。

句意:我们何时何地为老年人建一个更大的家还有待当地政府讨论。

当由连词and连接的两个并列的成分做句子的主语的时候,如果表示的是同一事物或者同一概念的时候,谓语动词使用单数形式。

根据句意说明这是指同一件事情,且句子的remain是一个系动词,没有被动形式。

故选A项。

3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态语态。

句意:昨天Susan和她的朋友们到达的时候,她们受到了热烈的欢迎。

当“A as well as B”结构充当主语的时候,谓语动词单复数形式要和A保持一致,本句要和Susan保持一致,谓语动词使用单数形式;根据时间状语yesterday说明本句叙述过去的事情,要使用一般过去时,且主语和give a warm welcome构成被动关系,要使用一般过去时的被动语态。

故D项正确。

【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致中的语法一致原则。

所谓语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系,主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;反之,谓语动词用复数形式。

当主语后接with, along with, together with, like, except, but, besides, as well as,including,no less than等词或短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与主语保持一致。

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最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习 (精华版)

最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习 (精华版)

最全的高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习 (精华版)一、主谓一致的概念主谓一致是指“主语和谓语动词”之间的一致性,即主语的人称和单复数形式决定着谓语动词的形式。

在英语语法中,主谓一致是一个非常重要的原则,它确保了句子结构正确和表达清晰。

主谓一致可以分为语法一致和意义一致两种原则。

二、主谓一致的种类1. 语法一致(1)当主语由两个或两个以上的单数名词或者代词组成时,谓语动词的形式取决于指代的是否为不同的人或事物。

如果是不同的人或事物,谓语动词用复数形式;如果指代的是同一个人或事物或者同一概念,谓语动词用单数形式。

(2)当主语是不定式、动词ing形式或主语从句时,谓语动词一般用单数形式。

(3)在定语从句中,关系代词who、which、that作主语时,要与先行词的人称和数保持一致。

(4)使用连接词with、along with、together with、as well as、besides、like、without、except、but等连接的主语,谓语动词的数要与主语的数保持一致。

(5)主语为不定代词all、more、some、any、none时,谓语动词的形式视具体情况而定。

(6)主语为the rest of、half of、part of、majority of、percent of、one third of等加名词时,谓语动词与of后面的名词保持一致。

(7)集合名词作主语时,动词可用单数或复数,主要由句子的意思决定。

强调整体时,谓语动词用单数;指全体人员时,动词用复数。

常见的集合名词有public、family、class、crowd、population、team、group等。

(8)某些名词如people、police、cattle等,形式上是单数,但意义上是复数,谓语动词应用复数形式。

但people指“民族”时是例外。

2. 意义一致原则指主谓一致取决于主语的其实际意义。

有的主语名词在形式上是单数,但在意义上却是复数;有的主语名词在形式上是复数,但在意义上却是单数。

高考英语新主谓一致知识点难题汇编及解析(4)

高考英语新主谓一致知识点难题汇编及解析(4)

高考英语新主谓一致知识点难题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 2.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given3.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played4.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 5.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 6.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands7.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed8.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do 9.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 10.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 11.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing16.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 17.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated18.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dash es… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero19.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, stren gthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were20.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is 21.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday. A.was B.is C.are D.were22.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时态的被动语态。

高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析

高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析

高考英语主谓一致知识点难题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given3.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been4.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 5.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed6.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to7.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 8.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know11.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be16.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were17.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected18.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 19.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away20.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought21.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame22.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。

高中英语主谓一致含习题及讲解

高中英语主谓一致含习题及讲解

主谓一致一.概念:主谓一致是指:1)语法形式上要一致,即单复数形式与谓语要一致。

2)意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致。

3)就近原则,即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语,一般来说,不可数名词用动词单数,可数名词复数用动词复数。

例如:There is much water in the thermos.但当不可数名词前有表示数量的复数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式。

例如:Ten thousand tons of coal were produced last year.二.相关知识点精讲1.并列结构作主语时谓语用复数,例如:Reading and writing are very important. 读写很重要。

注意:当主语由and连结时,如果它表示一个单一的概念,即指同一人或同一物时,谓语动词用单数,and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词。

例如:The iron and steel industry is very important to our life.典型例题The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案B. 注:先从时态上考虑。

这是过去发生的事情应用过去时,先排除A.,C。

本题易误选D,因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人,但仔细辨别,monitor 前没有the,在英语中,当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词。

后面的职务用and 相连。

2. 主谓一致中的靠近原则1)当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时,谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致。

例如:There is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk.。

There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.2)当either… or… 与neither… nor,连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最邻近的主语保持一致。

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc

(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则:1.语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致,即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则,即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed(.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致,而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点:1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时,往往可根据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体,则要根据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。

高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(4)

高考英语主谓一致知识点解析含答案(4)
A.are comingB.is comingC.comeD.comes
7.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.
A.hasB.haveC.have beenD.are
8.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.
【点睛】
本题考查就近原则。就近原则是指谓语动词的形式和离它最近的主语保持一致。英语中常见的就近原则的词或者短语有:not…but…, or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, there be句型,whether…or…,例如:
There is an apple and two bananas.这有一个苹果和两根香蕉。
A.have beenቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱreduced byB.has been reduced by
C.have been reduced toD.has been reduced to
25.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.
C.has been informedD.have been informed
5.Peter rather than Igoing to gocamping this winter vocation.
A.amB.isC.areD.will be

语法知识—主谓一致的难题汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1.This my sister and those my brothers.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are2.—Where __________ Tony _________ from?—England.()A.is , / B.do , comeC.does , come D.both A and C3.— I hear________your grandpa________your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.— Right, just as many old people do in our city.A.both; and B.either; orC.neither; nor D.not only; but also4.At the moment, Tom and his friend in the classroom.A.are reading B.is reading C.read5.The books on the yellow desk________A.is my B.are my C.is mine D.are mine 6.—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A.am B.is C.are D.be7.— How much the set of books about Chinese history?—30 dollars.A.is B.are C.do D.does8.There ____ a book and a pen on the desk.A.has B.have C.is D.are9.Amy and her best friend often________books together.A.read B.reads C.look D.looks10.The number of the teachers in this school________ more than one hundred. A small number of them________women teachers.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are11.There a fashion show tomorrow.A.will B.is going to have C.is going to be12.—Is the library _______ now?—No, it usually _______ at 9 a.m.A.opens; opens B.open; open C.open; opens D.opens; open 13.—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A.What are B.How much is C.How many are D.What’s 14.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 15.—Are the watch _______________ the radio yours?—No. The watch is mine, _______________the radio is my sister's.A.and; but B.and; / C.but; and D./; but16.The English books _______________here and a set of keys _______________ there. A.are; are B.is; are there. C.are; is D.is; is17.—It’s World Reading Day.—Yeah. Look, many students _________.A.reads booksB.read books.C.are reading books.D.is reading books.18.— How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?— ________ workers in our factory ________ more than ________.A.The number of; is; two hundreds B.The number of; is; two hundredC.A number of; are; two hundreds D.The number of; are; two hundred 19.Gina Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now . They find them rich and amazing. A.Both ; and B.Not only ; but alsoC.Either ; or D.Neither ; nor20.There ______ some bread and three apples on the table.A.is B.has C.are D.have21.The price of the pants ______ ninety yuan.A.is B.am C.are D.be22._____________ her father, Lucy ______________ watching films.A.Like; like B.Likes; likesC.Likes; like D.Like; likes23.(2017.长沙市湘一外国语期末)Most of the shoes in the store_______on sale and this pair of shoes_______very cheap.A.are;is B.are;are C.is;are24.There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing. A.has; is B.are; is C.has; are D.is; are25.This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A.are; are B.is;is C.is;are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是我姐姐,那些是我哥哥。

高考英语专题主谓一致知识点全集汇编及解析

高考英语专题主谓一致知识点全集汇编及解析一、选择题1.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done2.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number4.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely5.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given6.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played7.It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A.are building B.is being built C.is building D.are being built 8.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do11.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come12.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built13.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked toschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are 15.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated16.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero17.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes18.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were19.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected20.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame23.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 24.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were25.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查一般现在时态的被动语态。

主谓一致难题及答案(word)

主谓一致难题及答案(word)一、主谓一致1. Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road.A.It B.This C.That D.There【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:开慢点,玛丽。

在路的前方有东西。

there be句型表示某物存在某处。

结合句意,故选D。

【考点定位】:考查there be句型。

2.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意为:---外宾在中国与中国人交谈会有困难吗?---我认为没有。

现在不但年轻人而且老人都在学习英语。

neither; nor:既不……也不……,either; or:或者……或者……,only; except:除了……之外,只有……,not only; but also:不但……而且……。

根据语境可知应选D。

考点:考查连词用法辨析。

3.--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?--Wonderful! of the land covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; is C.Two fifths; are D.Two fifth; are【答案】A【解析】句意:——你认为这里的环境怎么样?——棒极了!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖。

【英语】英语主谓一致解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】英语主谓一致解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、主谓一致1.The plan they are talking about _________ improving greatly.A.need B.needsC.needing D.needed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意为:他们在谈论的计划需要极大地改善。

根据语境可知,这里谈论的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。

由于句子主语为the plan,属第三人称单数,根据主谓一致原则,故应选B。

考点:考查主谓一致问题。

2.Everyone except Tom and Jim _______ going to visit some friends in Shenzhen.A.is B.are C.am D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:除了汤姆和吉姆之外,每个人都会去拜访在深圳的一些朋友。

Except意为“除了”,引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式,本句主语是everyone,不定代词,谓语动词用be动词单数is,故选A。

【点睛】as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than 等引起的结构跟在主语后面,不能看作是并列主语,该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响,主语如是单数,其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。

例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.3.(两者之中)任何一个I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。

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