北京市东城区东城区2020-2021学年第一学期高一英语试卷(1)
北京市东城区2020-2021学年高三上学期期末考试英语试题
东城区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末统一检测高三英语 2021.1 本试卷共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A school bus driver returned to college to become a high school history teacher, thanks to some 1 students.Clayton Ward is a history lover, and as such, 2 the time he'd spend chatting with students about their history classes as he 3 them to and from school."After several of these discussions, some of the students would tell me they wanted me to be their 4 ,“ he said. "That small mention from those kids ... it 5 me and gave me the motivation to complete a goal I had started years ago,“6 ,Ward went to college after his high school graduation； but after a year, he had to leave and soon started driving buses. But he still valued7 , and talking with the students on the bus route renewed his sense of passion for expanding and teaching young minds.Ward enrolled （注册）at a community college in May 2019, and 8 to take his classes full time while also still driving his bus.“It wasn't always 9 I would drive my route in the morning and afternoon, take classes in between shifts and take night classes," he said. "I would think of those students and all the years I wanted to make this happen, and it helped me focus my energy. "“You wouldn't think that kids can do something like that, to give me the 10 and ambition to go back to school,“ Ward said. "It's kind of crazy that such a small thing can make such an impact on your life. "1. A. energetic B. supportive C. considerate D. generous2. A. enjoyed B. found C. saved D. missed3. A. attended B. watched C. bussed D. trained4. A. driver B. adviser C. friend D. teacher5. A. aimed at B. stuck with C. occurred to D. called on6. A. Initially B. Consequently C. Apparently D. Ultimately7. A. success B. communication C. responsibility D. education8. A. hesitated B. offered C. managed D. happened19. A. suitable B. hopeful C. lucky D. easy10. A. right B. drive C. chance D. freedom第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
北京市东城区2021-2022高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)
北京市东城区2021-2022高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）本试卷共85分。
考试时长90分钟。
一、语音知识(共10小题；每小题0.5分，共5分)请选出下列各组单词中下划线部分的发音与其他单词不相同的一个单词。
1. A. am a zed B. a nxious C. don a te D. m a jor2. A. m ea ns B. ch ea t C. sw ea t D. br eat he3. A. fl oo d B. r oo f C. typh oo n D. n oo dle4. A. t i tle B. d i alect C. surv i val D. wh i stle5. A. narr ow B. h ow ever C. p ow er D. cr ow d6. A. u mbrella B. st u dio C. u gly D. b u s7. A. reco g nise B. g eneration C. g ymnastics D. strate g y8. A. c reative B. c ivilization C. c ase D. c lue9. A. ex pert B. ex ercise C. ex tra D. ex ist10. A. ar ch itect B. heada ch e C. ch ampion D.ch aracter【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C【解析】【1题详解】分析各选项音标：A. amazed /əˈmeɪzd/；B. anxious /ˈæŋkʃəs/；C. donate /ˈdoʊneɪt/；D. major /ˈmeɪdʒər/，可知B选项中a的发音与其他三项不同。
故选B。
【2题详解】分析各选项音标：A. means /miːnz/；B. cheat /tʃiːt/；C. sweat /swet/；D. breathe /briːð/，可知C选项中ea的发音与其他三项不同。
北京市东城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统一检测英语试题
北京市东城区2023-2024学年高一上学期期末统一检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Pick your program,volunteering in the US!Explore ALL programs on .11．If you want to help the survivors of natural disasters,you can volunteer in______.A．Volunteer World B．Travel for Teens C．All Hands and Hearts D．Bike&Build12．What will the volunteer do in the program of Travel for Teens?A．Ride a bicycle.B．Go boating.C．Work for the community.D．Climb mountains.13．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To promote travelling plans.B．To compare travelling groups.C．To call for voluntary donation.D．To introduce volunteer programs.A baby giraffe,called a calf,can stand up and walk about an hour after it comes into the world.At least,it should be able to.That wasn’t the case with Msituni,a giraffe born at the Safari Park.The very day Msituni was born,her front legs were bending improperly,making it difficult for her to stand and walk.Dr.Kinney,the wildlife care specialist at the park and his team recognized the problem and reacted quickly.They realized Msituni would need medical treatment.First of all,they decided to bottle raise Msituni because her injuries prevented her from staying with her mom. The care team aimed to reduce long-term joint damage,and do their best to ensure Msituni has a long,healthy life.With the information from the detailed3D imaging of Msituni’s legs,the care team determined that specialized orthotic braces(矫形器)should be able to fix the position of Msituni’s legs.However,her size made finding supports for her legs very challenging.The solution came in partnership with Hanger Clinic,a nationwide provider of orthotic braces.While the company focuses on care for humans,the company’s experts asked Safari Park wildlife care staff for advice.Together,they made a pair of orthotic braces for the calf. They wanted to enable Msituni to lie down,stand,walk,and run like a health giraffe.Finally,the treatments were a success.After about two months,with Msituni’s legs correctly positioned,caregivers were able to remove her leg braces.Today,Msituni can be found playing with the rest of giraffes in the Safari Park.四、选词填空阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从框中选择合适的单词或词组，用其正确形式填空，并将答案书写在答题卡相应位置。
2020-2021学年度第一学期高一英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语·试卷本次试卷满分120分，答题时间100分钟试卷说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ARecently, Finland has been called the happiest country in the world. Its people are relaxed and cheerful, enjoying life in an advanced society. The Finns owe this to their connection with nature and they are hoping to go outside whenever they are anxious. A project called Rent a Finn will send a number of guests to live in Finland for three days this summer.Guests' activities: Experience anything from visiting the national park to spending a weekend fishing at a real summer cottage, berry picking in the open air and enjoying a proper Finnish sauna--- basically all the things Finns love to do in nature and that makes Finland the happiest country in the world.Hosts: Esko, mayor of a small town, will take you boating and teachyou to play molkky, a Finnish throwing game. If you stay with Hanna, an IT professional, you will travel to her grandmother's lakeside home outside Helsinki, where you will pick blueberries and it's traditional food. Linda and Niko live on Uto, an island with a population of around 40. They'll take you sailing, show you the lighthouse, and camp out with you on the island.Application: Now is the time to apply by filling out an online application form and filming a 3-minute video describing yourself, your connection to nature, and why you want to visit Finland. Submit(提交), breathe deeply and wait with your fingers crossed.1. What do Finns think is the main reason for their happiness?A. Living in a rich country.B. Getting close to nature.C. Getting on well with others.D. Keeping in the high spirits.2. What can guests do in the project to Rent a Finn?A. Pick berries in the wild.B. Fish a whole week.C. Visit several local museums.D. Play molkky on an island.3. Who will show guests around and camp with them on an island?A. EskoB. HannaC. Hanna's grandmotherD. Linda and NikoBWhen I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn't the first time that I had been abroad. Like most British children, I learned French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn't understand English. But when I went to America, I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my friend Mary a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me." Yes," I said." I want to give my friend a ring."" Well, that's nice," he said." Are you getting married? But aren't you a bit young?"" Who is talking about marriage?" I replied." I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I've arrived. Can you tell me where there's a phone box?"" Oh!" he said." There is a phone downstairs."When at last we did meet up, Mary explained the misunderstanding to me." Don't worry," she said to me." I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from usBritish. You'll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!"4. Where was white from?A. He was from America.B. He was from France.C. He was from Britain.D. He was from China.5. The writer thought in America.A. he wouldn't have any language difficulties.B. he would not understand Americans.C. the Americans might not understand him.D. he would have difficulties at the airport.6. The writer wantedA. to buy a ring for his friendB. to make a call to his friendC. to go to the telephone companyD. his found to see him off7. From the passage we can see that" give somebody a ring"A. means the same in America as in BritainB. means "call somebody" to the old manC. means "be going to get married"D. has different meanings in America and in BritainCMany of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.8. is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Nature eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time9. All the following courses can lead to bad eyesight exceptA.agingB. heightC.readingD. computers10. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat healthy food.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. While a pile of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.11. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being HealthyDIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of sentences, the meaning of unfamiliar words etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammar or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example, in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare a notebook for yourself so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading and become skilful at your reading, and then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or, if you are goodat listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow this pieces of advice you are speaking and writing will improve automatically, and you can be sure that with a little effort, they will become perfect.12. According to the author, which should you improve first amount the four skills.A. Reading and listening.B. Reading and writing.C. Writing and speaking.D. Speaking and listening.13. To improve your reading, when you read you should .A. look up all new words in the dictionary.B. spend more time studying grammar.C.think about what you are reading actively.D. copy as many words and sentences as possible.14. The author seems to agree with the view that .A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every day.B. you needn't practice listening if you keep on reading every day.C. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening.D. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing.15. The passage is mainly about how toA. choose suitable listening materials.B. deal with new words in reading.C. improve your English as quickly as possible.D. become good at English reading and listening.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022-2023学年北京市东城区高一(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2022.2023学年北京市东城区高一（上）期末英语试卷My family moved to Perth, Australia when I was six.On the first day of school, I was( 1 )because I couldn't even say hello in English.Then I met Natsumi.Her family had just moved to Australia from Japan.Unable to speak a word of English, we could only⑵through body language, but this did not stop us from becoming fast⑶.My mum has a clear memory of one car trip when Natsumi and I were sitting in the backseat, laughing and talking to each other in broken English.lt was the first time I felt (4) enough to speak the few words I had learned throughout the year. Unfortunately, at the end of that year, Natsumi's family moved to Queensland and mine to New South Wales.We lost(5).Years later, I went into training as a teacher, teaching English to ncwly-arrivcd students and adults.Many of my students were Japanese, which⑹me of Natsumi.Though I had long been looking for her, my searches had so far led nowhere.On a visit to Japan in 2018, I⑺again.Having spent a long night online, I came across someone named Natsumi.Trying my luck, 1 sent her a message.The next day, there was a (8)； "Gabi? Gabi from Perth?We agreed on a dale and met up for dinner.Seeing her again was(9).However, this time, we were not only able to communicate with one another in English, but (10) so.1. A. angry B. frightened C. excited D. curious2. A. explore B. improve C. study D. communicate3. A. friends B. roommates C. advisers D. travellers4. A. shocked B. confident C. upset D. calm5. A. heart B. hope C. interest D. touch6. A. warned B. reminded C. informed D. freed7. A. applied B. (racked C. tried D. failed8. A. reply B. tip C. contact D. sign9. A. awkward B. impossible C. attractive D. unbelievable10. A. honestly B. peacefully C. fluently D. politely11.AGoing from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challcnge.The first week was a little (1) ( confuse) .First, 1 had to think very carefully about which courses I wanted to takc.Thc答案和解析1~10.【答案】B、D、A、B、D、B、C、A、D、C【解析】(1)考查形容词及语境理解。
北京市东城区2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
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12.The online activity for teens will be onห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
A.November 9B.November 10
C.November 11D.November 12
13.If you go to the event at King George Square bus station, you may
I'm 14 years old and in ninth grade. A little while ago, I was walking home from school and saw some writing on a___1___of a house I was passing. It said, “Happiness is a direction, not a destination.” I had been having a bad day and just reading this brightened my day a little. I saw the___2___everyday while walking home from school and one day decided to___3___something on the fence for someone else to see. I took out a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes down. When I came back to the fence, I saw another quote under mine in the same handwriting as the first one. I___4___on another, and we kept at this pattern for quite a while. One day, I was writing yet another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who___5___the fence saw me. He came out and I thought he would___6___me for writing on his fence; he was not known to be a very friendly person. He gave me a quick look and then read the quotes on the fence, all 20 or so of them. Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was a bit___7___for a while, and didn't go back to the fence, but when I did, I noticed not more quotes but two words in totally___8___handwriting had been added: “Thank you.”
北京市东城区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末统一检测高一语文试题及答案
A.“你们迟到一秒钟我也不干”
B.“不能把宝贵的时间浪费在无休止地看病上”
C.“挽救一个女孩拯救三代人”
D.“坚持，再坚持一下呗”
2.本文作者运用多种方法把人物形象表现得充实、立体。请你结合具体内容，对其中的一种进行分析。（5分）
二、本大题共4小题，共13分。
阅读下面的文言文，完成下面小题。
古之学者必有师。师者，所以传道受业解惑也。人非生而知之者，孰能无惑？惑而不从师，其为惑也，终不解矣。生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之；生乎吾后，其闻道也亦先乎吾，吾从而师之。吾师道也，夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎？是故无贵无贱，无长无少，道之所存，师之所存也。
几乎每个从华坪女高毕业的学生，都有和陈法羽相似的感动，她们对张桂梅的敬重无以言表——有什么比改变命运更重要？
张老师对学生的爱真挚热烈，又一以贯之。拖着病体，她坚持为毕业班的孩子上课；节衣缩食，她把省下来的钱捐给学生……有人曾说，张老师快枯竭了。人的爱是有限的，张桂梅听后说：“不会的，因为有源源不断的爱奔向我、鼓励我！”
⑦所以我们要运用脑髓，放出眼光，自己来拿！
⑧譬如罢，我们之中的一个穷青年，因为祖上的阴功（姑且让我这么说说罢）。得了一所大宅子、且不问他是骗来的，抢来的，或合法继承的，或是做了女婿换来的。那么，怎么办呢？我想，首先是不管三七二十一，“拿来”！但是，如果反时这宅子的旧主人，怕给他的东西染污了，徘徊不敢走进门，是孱头；勃然大怒，放一把火烧光，算是保存自己的清白，则是昏蛋。不过因为原是羡慕这宅子的旧主人的，而这回接受一切，欣欣然的是进卧室，大吸剩下的鸦片，那当然更是废物。“拿来主义”者是全不这样的。
嗟乎！师道之不传也久矣！欲人之无惑也难矣！古之圣人，其出人也远矣，犹且从师而问焉；今之众人，其下圣人也亦远矣，而耻学于师。是故圣益圣，愚益愚。圣人之所以为圣，愚人之所以为愚，其皆出于此乎？爱其子，择师而教之；于其身也，则耻师焉，惑矣。彼童子之师，授之书而习其句读者，非吾所谓传其道解其惑者也。句读之不知，惑之不解，或师焉，或不焉。小学而大遗，吾未见其明也。巫医乐师百工之人，不耻相师。士大夫之族，曰师曰弟子云者，则群聚而笑之。问之，则曰：“彼与彼年相若也，道相似也。位卑则足羞，官盛则近谀。”呜呼！师道之不复，可知矣。巫医乐师百工之人，君子不齿，今其智乃反不能及，其可怪也欤！
北京市东城区2020~2021学年第一学期期末考试初三英语试题(含答案解析)
东城区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末统一检测初三英语2021. 1学校_________ 班级____________ 姓名____________ 教育ID号 _____________知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分,每小题0. 5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.My sister Nancy is kind and helpful. Everybody likes _____________________ •A.her B him C me D. you2.Lucasdon't put your toys on the floor. Please put them ____________________ the box>一（）K, Mum. Fll clo it right away.A.ofB. inC. atD. &om3.一________ will you cook dumplings for us, Grandma?一This Friday.A.Where B Why C. How D. When4.Elsa is from Canada. She can understand Chinese. ________________ she can! speak it.A.soB. andC. butD. or5.一Mum, must I come back before five o'clock?一No, you _____________ • Just get home before dinner.A.mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn tD. couldn't6.This exercise is ____________ in the book. I can4 do it at allA. difficult B more difficultC. most difficultD. the most difficult7.We ____________ to Ditari Park every Tuesday and practice running.A. wentB. will goC. go D・ were going& Listen! Mr. Li _______________ the erhu. How wonderful the music is!A. is playingB. playsC. was playing D played9.I __________ movies since I first went to the cinema.B.lovedC. have lovedA. love D. will love10.— We re going on a trip this weekend. Would you like to come?—Sorry. I can't. I _____________ basketball practice on Saturday.A. hadB. have hadC. was havingD. will have11・ Mary looked very nervous when she __________________ to the famous scientist.A. introducedB. was introducedC.introducesD. is introduced12. — Do you know ______________ tomorrow?一In the chemistry lab.A.where we will have our chemistry classB.where will wc have our chemistry classC.where did we have our chemistry classD.where we had our chemistry class二、完形填空（共8分,每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京市东城区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末统一测试英语试卷(含答案)
东城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测高三英语2024.1本试卷共11页，共100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When 19-year old Alice Dickinson found out her father had cancer, her 1 was a little different than you might expect. To honor her father, who she also describes as her best friend, she decided to start a book drive called For Love, 2 books for kids with cancer.“It was very much an overnight idea,” she explains. “I posted a message on an app asking my neighbors for used book donations. I was only expecting a few here and there, but the response was truly 3 and it was just the push I needed to co-exist with my sadness rather than letting it 4 me.”“It was absolutely heartbreaking to watch my dad 5 cancer and see him lose a little bit of himself each day, but the book drive allowed me to 6 a newfound sense of purpose mixed with an even greater sense ofsympathy and desire to help others. I wanted to help 7 . They’ve always held a soft spot in my heart.”Using the 8 she earns from working at her parents’ bread shop, Alice has bought many books out of her own pocket. In addition, she receives donations through her online wishlist. Alice spent a whole summer driving around town, loading boxes of books into her car. “It was such a unique experience to know people had carried these books all their lives through generations, and they wanted to 9 them to my cause.”The project has seen a huge 10 , with For Love donating over 15,000 books and being widely recognized by the media.1．A．suffering B．explanation C．response D．treatment 2．A．writing B．promoting C．reading D．collecting 3．A．appropriate B．incredible C．familiar D．immediate 4．A．excuse B．consume C．dismiss D．touch5．A．throw off B．keep from C．look into D．go through 6．A．evaluate B．develop C．regain D．provide7．A．kids B．neighbors C．friends D．parents3．A．credit B．interest C．awards D．tips9．A．gift B．lend C．submit D．mail10．A．market B．profit C．success D．demand第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
【英语】北京市东城区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末统一检测试题
北京市东城区2020-2021学年高一下学期期末统一检测英语试题一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Julia Koch began her second year as a first grade teacher in a virtual classroom last September.One afternoon, she received a 1 from Cynthia Phillips, who was having technical difficulties with her granddaughter’s tools for online learning. Koch at once knew something was wrong with Phillips. The two women had spoken on the phone many times before, but Koch had never heard the grandmother 2 quite like this. Koch could hardly understand her, though she was able to make out that Phillips had fallen four times that day. Koch thought the grandmother might be having a stroke (中风)—she 3 the signs because her own father had suffered one. Koch 4 called for an ambulance (救护车) to the grandmother’s home.The quick response from Koch 5 Phillips’s life. The grandmother arrived at the hospital in time to get treatment before other 6 occurred.“If it weren’t for the teacher, I wouldn’t be here,” said Phillips from her hospital bed.7 learning has been a challenge across the country, but it’s fair to say that it has helped people grow8 . Many teachers gave their personal phone numbers to students and families 9 they needed extra help. In this case, the exchange between the school and parents was really life-changing. Just as one neighbor says, “We’re proud of Koch. She 10 so quickly and it did make a difference for Mrs. Phillips. We should care about each other, and we don’t just say the words. We follow through.”1. A. letter B. prize C. gift D. call2. A. sound B. sing C. argue D. laugh3. A. recognized B. gathered C. recorded D. marked4. A. gradually B. immediately C. recently D. eventually5. A. risked B. saved C. ruined D. improved。