高一英语词组大全
高一英语必修一重点词组
高一英语必修一重点词组Module11. JuniorHighschool初中2. SeniorHighschool高中3. befarfrom…离…远4. capitalcity省会城市5. beamazedat/by对…感到惊讶6. methodofteaching教学方法7. teachingmethod教学方法8. 用这种方法：inthisway,withthismethod,bythismeans9. Introduce…to…向…介绍…10. Morethan+数词：超过11. Morethan+名词：不仅仅,不只是12. Morethan+adj./v./从句：非常,岂止13. Morethan+can/could:超过某人所能14. More…than…:与其说是后者,不如说是前者15. inotherwords换句话说16. inaword总之17. keepone’sword遵守诺言18. lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼做某事19. beimpressedwith…对…印象深刻20. befluentin在……方面流利21. speakChinesewithfluency=befluentinChinese流利地说汉语22. atthestart/beginningof在……开始的时候23. attheendof在……结束的时候24. gotocollege/university上大学25. bedividedinto被划分成……26. takepartin参加27. besimilarto与……相似28. sb’sattitudeto/towards…某人对某物的看法29. summerholiday/vacation暑假30. winterholiday/vacation寒假31. receivethehighschooldiploma获得高中的文凭Module21. makesure确保,确认2. Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系3. firstimpression第一印象4. bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心5. bepatientofsth.能忍受、忍耐…6. withpatience=patiently耐心地7. havethepatiencetodosth.有耐心做某事8. bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格9. bestrictin…在……方面要求严格10. bestrictaboutsth.对某事要求严格11. can’thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事12. suggestdoingsth.建议做某事13. avoiddoingsth.避免做某事14. keepdoingsth.不停地做某事15. makegreatprogress取得很大进步16. Iwouldappreciateitifsbcoulddosth.如果……,我将不胜感激;17. appreciatedoingsth.感激某人做某事18. admitdoing/sth.承认做过某事19. into/in允许某人进入20. scientificexperiment科学实验21. asaresult所以22. asaresultof由于…,作为…的结果23. tellajoke/jokes讲笑话24. remembertodosth.记得要做某事25. rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事26. forgettodosth.忘记要做某事27. forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事28. trydoingsth.试着做…29. trytodosth.尽力做…30. regrettodosth.遗憾要做某事31. regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事32. 喜欢做A而不愿做B：PrefertodoAratherthandoB=PreferdoingAtodoingB=PreferAtoB33. 宁愿做A也不做B：WouldratherdoAthandoB. WoulddoAratherthandoB.34. Europeancountries欧洲国家35. Stateschool=publicschool公立学校36. Privateschool私立学校Module31. geton上公车、船2. getoff下公车、船3. getinto上汽车、的士4. getoutof下汽车、的士；离开…5. referto指的是；参考,查阅；提到,涉及6. refertoadictionary查字典=lookupsthinadictionary7. inthedistance在远处,在远方8. atadistance从远处9. 花费：Ittakessbtime/moneytodosth. Sbspendtime/moneyonsth.Sbspendtime/moneyindoingsth. Sthcostmoney.Sbpaymoneyforsth.10. darkred深红色11. abandonedfarms废弃的农田12. longlongago=alongtimeago=onceuponatime很久以前13. beshortfor…是……的缩写/简称14. beshortof…缺少,缺乏15. inshort总之；简言之16. not…anymore不再17. inthe1920s在20世纪20年代18. allowdoingsth.允许做某事19. outofdate过时20. uptodate最新的,最近的21. ataspeedof…以……的速度22. payavisitto…参观…23. 我可以看看你的车票吗Wouldyoumindshowingmeyourticket=WouldyoumindifIsawyourticket=CouldIseeyourticket=Excuseme,canIseeyourticket24. Swimmingpool游泳池25. wildanimal野生动物26. befrightenedofdoingsth不敢做某事27. theopeningceremony开幕式28. worldrecord世界纪录Module41. apartmentblock公寓大楼2. onthesecondfloor在二楼3. five-storey五层楼的4. inthesouth在南方5. inthesouthof…在…的南方6. inthecountryside在农村7. bemadeof…由…组成能看出材料8. bemadefrom…由…组成看不出材料9. putup搭建；修建；张贴；举起;提高10. Ithasbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother.自从我们上次见面已经有六年了;11. ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedyourhometown.这是我第一次参观你的家乡;12. Bytheseaside=onthecoast在海边13. Itisfortunateforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是幸运的;14. Whatistheclimatelikethere那里的气候如何15. sofar到目前为止=uptonow16. soundlike…听起来像…17. soundasif…听起来好像,似乎…18. safeandsound安然无恙19. high-risebuilding高层建筑20. shoppingmall=shoppingcentre购物商场21. getawayfrom…摆脱……22. agreatmany许多后加名词复数23. goup上升；价格上涨24. attractsb’sattention引起某人的注意25. starvetodeath饿死26. sofarasIknow据我所知27. exchangesthforsth用某物换某物28. inexchangefor换取29. reasonfor…的原因加名词性短语30. reasonwhy原因是为什么加句子31. canaffordtodosth能负担得起做某事32. survivefrom…从…幸存下来33. surviveon…靠…幸存下来34. beincontactwith…与…保持联系35. getincontactwith…与…取得联系36. getaway离开；出发37. anumberof=many许多修饰可数名词复数38. agreatdealof=much大量修饰不可数名词39. alotof=lotsof很多修饰可数和不可数名词均可40. besimilarto…与…相似41. compare…to把…比作…42. compare…with…把…和…相比较43. too…todosth太…以至于不能做某事44. laughatsb嘲笑某人45. makeit确定；成功；及时到达目的地；痊愈,复原46. survivefrom…从…中幸存Module51. solid固体2. liquid液体3. gas气体4. two-thirds三分之二5. aquarter四分之一6. threequarters四分之三7. atthestageof在…期间8. put…inorder把…按顺序排列、整理好9. beinorder井然有序10. beoutoforder次序紊乱,机器等出故障11. keeporder维持秩序12. thinkof认为；想象13. thinkabout思考；考虑14. thinkover仔细考虑15. thinkhighly/well/muchof…对…评价很高16. thinkpoorly/ill/littleof…对…评价不高17. reactwith…与…发生反应18. reactto…对…做出回应19. fillinaform/chart填表格20. intheformof…以;;;形式21. formthehabitofdoingsth.养成做…的习惯22. withtheaimofdoingsth.为了做某事23. aimatdoingsth.=aimtodosth旨在…24. aim…at…瞄准、对准…25. achieveone’saim实现某人的目标26. atthebottomof…在…的底部27. atthetopof…在…的顶部28. draw/reach/cometoaconclusion得出结论29. inconclusion最终、总之30. add…to往;;;加入31. addto增添32. addupto总共是33. keep…outof…使…不进入；避开…34. keepawayfrom…远离…35. keepupwith…跟上；不落后36. keepone’sbala nce保持平衡、保持镇静37. loseone’sbalance失去平衡、心慌意乱38. goahead.开始；说吧；去做吧；继续39. taketurnstodosth轮流做某事40. inturn依次、反过来41. It’sone’sturntodosth轮到某人做某事42. usedtodosth过去常常做某事43. be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事44. beusedtodosth被用来做某事45. intheareaof在;;;领域46. beproudof=takepridein为;;;感到骄傲/自豪47. theNobelPrize诺贝尔奖48. besupposedtodosth理应做某事49. beastonishedat/bysth对某事感到惊讶50. beastonishedtodosth对某事感到惊讶51. inastonishment惊讶地Module61. accessinformation获取信息2. storeinformation储存信息3. sourceofinformation信息来源4. throughacomputer/telephone通过电脑、电话5. consistof由……组成=bemadeupof=becomposedof6. consistin=liein在于、存在于7. logon/off登录/退出8. personalcomputer个人电脑9. surftheInternet网上冲浪10. theWorldWideWeb万维网11. accesstosth.通往…的道路12. atthemoment=atpresent目前,现在13. godown价格、数量下降14. goup上升15. goon继续16. comeupwith…提出…17. systemofcommunication交流系统18. aswell=too=also也用于肯定句19. aswellas和……一样好,同20. become/beknownas=befamousas作为……而出名21. become/beknownfor=befamousfor因……而出名22. become/beknownto为……所熟知23. crashinto撞上/击24. designsbsth=designsthforsb为某人设计某物25. bedesignedtodosth为做……而设计26. dozens/scoresof+名词复数许多27. fromthatmoment/thenon从那时起28. fromnowon从现在起29. withsb’spermission经某人允许30. withoutsb’spermission未经某人允许31. compare…with将…与…相比32. compare…to把…比作…33. concentrateonsth/doingsth专注做某事34. agreewithsb/whatsbsaid/sb’swords同意某人、某人说的话35. agreetoidea/decision/plan/arrangement/advice/suggestion…..同意计划等36. agreeonsth双方……达成一致协议37. onaverage平均起来/来说38. above/belowaverage在平均水平以上/以下39. thenumberof+名词复数,……的数量40. anumberof+名词复数,许多,若干41. takefulladvantageof…充分利用…=makefulluseof…42. insteadof,代替；而不是43. passaway去世44. passby经过45. passon把……传下去。
人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结
人教版新课标高一英语必修3词组归纳总结一、Unit 11、 take place 发生2、 in memory of 纪念；追念3、 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰4、 play a trick on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5、 look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6、 day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天7、 as though 好像8、 have fun with 玩得开心9、 turn up 出现；到场10、 keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言11、 hold one's breath 屏息；屏气12、 set off 出发；动身；使爆炸二、Unit 21、 ought to 应当；应该2、 lose weight 体重减轻；减肥3、 get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚4、 tell a lie 说谎5、 winback 赢回；重新获得6、 earn one's living 谋生7、 in debt 欠债8、 spy on 暗中监视；侦查9、 cut down 削减；删节10、 before long 不久以后11、 put on weight 增加体重；发福12、 bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出三、Unit 31、 account for 导致；做出解释2、 on the contrary 与此相反；正相反3、 take a chance 冒险4、 in rags 衣衫褴褛5、 as for 关于；至于6、 by accident 偶然；无意中；不小心7、 stare at 盯着看；凝视8、 on the spot 当场；在现场9、 be patient with 对……有耐心10、 to be honest 说实话四、Unit 41、 in time 及时；终于2、 lay eggs 下蛋3、 give birth to 产生；分娩4、 in one's turn 轮到某人；接着5、 preventfrom 阻止；制止6、 cheer up 感到高兴；感到振奋7、 now that 既然8、 break out 突发；爆发9、 watch out 密切注视；当心；提防五、Unit 51、 rather than 与其；不愿2、 settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于3、 manage to do 设法做4、 catch sight of 看见；瞥见5、 have a gift for 对……有天赋6、 in the distance 在远处7、 as far as 远到；直到；至于8、 go through 经历；经受9、 be surrounded by/with 被……环绕10、 at dawn 在黎明；在拂晓这些词组在高一英语必修 3 中非常重要，理解并掌握它们对于提高英语水平和应对考试有很大的帮助。
高一英语必备词组
高一英语必备词组agree vi.同意;持相同看法sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,看法; sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人; agree to sb 建议; agree on(upon) sth 在某一点上取得一样看法; agree up sth 在某一点上取得一样看法; agree to do sth 同意干某事;break vt.打破;损坏;破坏break down/up 机器坏了，毁掉，制服，压倒，停顿，倒塌，中止，分解/衰落，驱散=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话; break down/up into 把…分解成； break in 闯入,插话; break off 突然停止讲话/断绝,结束/暂停工作,休息; break out (斗争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式); break through 突围; break up 驱散,学校的放学; break away from 脱离,逃脱，离开,与...断绝来往/变更某种习惯; break apart 分裂，裂开，分解； break character 段开字符；break dancing 霹雳舞；break even 打成平手，得失相当； break oneself of the habit of 克服…习惯；bring vt.拿来;带来;取来bring about =cause, result in, lead to bring down 使倒下,使下降; bring force 使产生,引起; bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前; bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入;bring back to one's mind 使回想起; bring up sb 抚养某人; bring up sth 提出; bring up 呕吐; bring to an end 结束=come to an end;call vt.叫喊;打给…call on sb 探望,号召; call at 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠; call for 须要;call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事; call off 取消(支配,竞赛); call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫; call up sb 打 ; call in 请进来;carry vt.携带;运载;传送carry out 进行究竟,贯彻执行;carry out 是成就、完成的惯用语,但在此地,一看便知并非这种意思; carry on 进行下去,坚持下去;carry away 拿走,入迷,被...吸引; carry forward 推动,发扬(精神); carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品; carry through 进行究竟,完成支配; carry sb through 使...渡过难关catch vt.捉;抓住 vi.接住catch up 赶上; catch on 勾住,绊倒; catch at 想抓住;be caught in the rain 被雨淋; catch up with 赶上某人,补上工作;clear a.澄澈[晰]的 vt.清除clear up (天气)转晴,澄清事实,整理整理;clear away 清除掉,去掉,消散; clear off 消退(积雪)等障碍,把...拆掉,擦掉,清除;come vi.到来; 变得; 到达come across 偶然发觉,偶然遇到; come on 快点(口),起先,到来,实行,走吧,一起去; come at 向...扑过来,向...攻击; come down 倒下,(温度,价格)下降,病倒; come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事; come in 进来,上市; come from 来自于;come out 出来,动身,结果;come to 醒悟,总共,达到,得到谅解; come up sb 走进; come up 种子生长发育,被提出;come to one's rescuers 帮助; come true 实现;cut v.割,切,削减,切断cut sth in half 把...砍成两半; cut away 切除;cut through 走近路,剌穿; cut down 砍倒,削减,压缩(开支); cut off 切断(关系,来往）,中止( ,思维); cut out 删掉/改掉(恶习),停止; in a short cut 诀窍;do v.aux.助动词(无词意)do with 涉与到;do up one's hair 盘起长发; do up sth 包/捆起来; do out 打扫,整理; do away with =get rid of 废除,去掉,取消;die vi.死亡; 枯死; 熄灭die from 因饥渴,斗争,被污染的意外死亡; die off 因年老,疾病而死亡; die away 声音变弱,渐渐消逝/停息,消逝; die down 渐渐地熄灭(风,火); die out 熄灭,变弱,消逝,灭亡(动物);fall vi.落下;跌倒;陷落to fall 坠下,掉下; fall a sleep 去睡觉=go to sleep; fall ill 病了;fall across 遇见(偶然); fall back 后退,后撤; fall behind 落后,跟不上; fall in 集合/陷入; fall into 陷入+名词; fall off 削减,从...摔下来; fall on 看到,落在...上面; fall short of 缺乏 fall out of 放弃;get vi.变得,成为;到达get about 到处走,消息的传开; get across 穿过,讲清晰使人了解,领悟;get away 逃掉,离开,摆脱; get down 从…下来,写下来,登记来,病了/使某人担心; get along with sth 进展得; get along with sb 相处; get in 进去,进站,收进来,收帐; get off 离开,下车;get on 上车;get out 拔出,传开;get over 克服(困难),从病中复原过来,不接from get around =spread 传开; get through 完成,通过,用完,从人群中通过,接通 ; get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质;get together 聚会,联欢;get in a word 策划; get into trouble 陷入; get rid off 摆脱,去掉give vt.给出,给予,发生give away 分发,赠送,颁发,背叛,出卖,暴露; give in 屈服; give off 放出(气体,光); give out 使人力倦神疲;give up 放弃,停止做某事;give over 让位于=give way to被取代; give away to 被取代 give rise to 引起,导致;go vi.离开; 移动; 运行go bad 变坏;变酸;腐败; go red 变红; go hungry 挨饿; go wrong 出错;发生故障;go about 随意走/进行; go after 追逐; go ahead 说吧,走吧,做吧(口语),走在前面;go at 从事于;go beyond 超出;go by =pass 经过,过去;go down 下降;go into 进入;go off 消逝,腐败,坏的; go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工; go over 复习,检查;go through 批阅/经验了(苦痛,困难),完成;go up 提高,上涨(价格); rise up 起来抗拒; go around 安排,传播,传开;go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事; go back to 追溯到…; go with 相配=match =go along with go well with 协调; go too far 太过分了,走太远了 ;hold vt.怀有,持有(见解等)hold up 主持,耽搁,延误,接着下去,拿起; hold back 阻挡,忍住,保留,隐瞒; hold down 限制,镇压=put down hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"; hold on 坚持下去,停止,别挂( ) ;hold out 坚持到成功,支持,维持,伸出; hold to 坚持某个看法（路途）,紧紧地抓住;hunt vt.追猎;追逐 vi.打猎hunt for 找寻; hunt out 找出来; hunt throw 翻找;keep vt.保存,保持;留住keep to 坚持某种习惯,遵循,靠(左右) keep back 留在后面,阻挡,忍住 keep down限制,下降,缩减开支 keep off 避开,远离,让开 keep out 使其等在外面,不让进入keep up 保持,维持,鼓足志气 keep sb from doing 阻挡某人做某事 keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人 keep up with 跟上 knock vi.&vt.&n.敲,击,打knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到 knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支 knock off 下班,停工,很快地写出文章 knock sb up 匆忙做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲乏 knock at 敲(门) knock sb up 把某人叫醒know vt.知道;相识;通晓know about 了解,知道状况;know of 听说,知道为什么; be know for sth 以...出名; as known to all 众所周知;lay vt.放,支配,铺设,覆盖lay aside 放在…一边,积蓄; lay down 放下,制定支配;lay emphasis on sth 强调; lay down one's life for 为...献诞生命; lay out 布置;设计; lay off 解雇;lay in 积蓄,储蓄;leave v.离开，留下leave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物);eave behind 遗留,遗志; leave off (使)停止;中断;leave out 删掉,漏掉; leave over 剩下的,短暂不去解决的;let vt.容许,使得,假设let alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说; let down 放下(窗帘),悲观; let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人; let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露;look v.看,期盼 n.外观,神色look after 照料;look at 看;look back 回顾; look in 顺便来访=drop in ;lookinto sth 调查,了解某事,阅读(书报); look on as 把...看作...;look out 当心,当心,向外看;look around 到处看;look over 批阅,翻阅;look through 阅读,细致地检查; look to 负责,留意; look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,物价上涨,仰视; to look up 仰视; look up to sb 敬重某人; look down on sb 轻视某人; look down upon sb 轻视某人; look forward 期盼;make n.(产品)来源 vt.制造make for 有助于,向…走过去; make out 辩认出,理解,开(写)支票,假装; make up 构成;make up for 补偿; make up of 由...组成; make phone of 讪笑,和某人开玩笑; make the best of 充分利用; make certain 弄清晰; make up one's mind 确定,下决心; make up one's minds 决心,下决心;make tea 泡茶;make coffee 冲咖啡; make off 逃跑,匆忙离开;open a.开的;开放的 vt.开open to the public 向公众开放;open traffic 通车; open into 门打开后通向; open to 道路通向;open up 开垦; open fire on sb. 向某人开火; open out 打开,转开;pass v.通过 n.经过;通行证;pass away 消磨(时间);to pass away 去世,死（委婉的说法）;pass by 从某人身边经过,过去;pass off 消逝,顺当地进行; pass for 冒充,假扮; pass on 传下去;pass through 经验;pick n.风镐;牙签 v.凿;摘 ;选择pick out 选择,认出(某人),领悟;pick up 捡起来,中途把某人装上车,复原健康;pull v.拖,拔, 扯 n.牵引pull down 拆掉,推掉,使身体虚弱,使价格降低; pull off 脱衣帽; pull off a plan 实现支配; pull out 拔出,离开,度过难关,复原健康;pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中复原过来; pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草) ;put v.放;移动;使穿过;写put away 放下,收起来,把…放在原位;;put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用; put back 放在原处,推迟,延期; put down 镇压,写下来;put forward 提出,提前,供应; put in 提交,申请;(+for) put off 推迟,延期,打消,关上;put on 穿上,上演;put through 接通 ; put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版;put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建立;put into production 把...投入生产; put into use 投入运用; put one's heart into 一心一意投入;run v.(使)跑 n.赛跑;路途run across 穿过(跪道),偶然遇到; run after 追逐; run away 逃走,失去限制; run down 身体虚弱,电用完了; run into sb 遇到某人; run for 竞选;run out 用完; run over 匆忙阅读; run through 穿过,匆忙看一下,做完;run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险; run a fever 发烧;run short of 缺乏;see vt.望见;遇见;看出see sb off 为某人送行,解雇;see into sth 调查,了解某事; see about 负责处理;see through 看穿某人; see sth through 进行究竟;see to get that 务必要;send vt. vi.送,寄发;派遣send for 派某人去请,去叫某人; send off 发出,寄出; send sb off =see sb. off为某人送行,解雇;send out 发出,放射; send in 交上去,递送; send on 转交;set vi.(日,月)落,vt.放set about sth 着手做某事; set about doing sth 着手做某事; set out 动身,起先做某事,陈述;set apart 分别,流出; set aside 流出,宣布…无效;set down 放下,写下;set off 动身; set up 建立;set fire to 放火烧; set an example for 为某人树立榜样;start vi.跳起;动身;起先start from 从...起先;start with 就此起先;start in 起先; start after sb. 追逐上某人; start off 动身动身; start out 着手进行; start up 开工,突然站起来; at the very start 一起先;take vt.耗费(时间);须要take away 拿走,离开;take back 拿回来; take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话) ;take A for B 把A误认为是B; take in sth 接受; take in sb 欺瞒; take off 起飞,取消; take on 呈现,担当; take on sb 雇用; take up 占据(时间,地方),从事于; take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪; take turn 轮番; take in turn 依次; take pains to do 努力做某事; take a chance 碰运气;take a lead 带头; take effect 生效; take charge of 负责; take one's leave 告辞;think v.思索;认为;想起think about 考虑,关切; think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样;think of as 把...当作...; think over 细致考虑; think out 想出,解决了,想清晰; think back to 回想过去; think well of 高度评价; think highly of 高度评价;throw v.投射;摔倒 n.投掷to throw a plane 抛（纸）飞机; throw about 到处扔; throw away 扔掉,奢侈(金钱),失去(机会);throw back 扔回来,阻挡,进攻; throw down 扔下来,推翻; within a stones throw off 靠...很近;throw in 扔,扔进; throw into 扔,扔进;throw off 匆忙地脱掉,摆脱,扔掉; throw off one's airs 放下某人的架子;throw on匆忙穿上;throw out赶走;throw light on供应线索,有助理解某事;throw one's self into 投入; throw cold water 泼冷水;turn v.转向,旋转 n.轮番turn back翻回到;+to turn down拒绝,音量调低; turn up音量调高,出席; turn in 上交;turn oneself in自首; turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...;turn out 结果是,制造出,生产出,培育出,关(煤气); turn over 移交,把...打翻; turn to 转向,求助于,翻到第几页; turn to sb for help 求助于; turn against 背叛; turn by one's 轮番,交替; in one's turn 轮到某人做某事; it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事;wear v.穿,戴,磨损,耐久wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽; wear sth out 使某物被穿破; wear off 渐渐地消逝掉,褪掉; wear away 磨掉,(时间)消逝; wear on (时间)消逝;work vi.(机器等)运转;活动work on 从事于某项工作;work on a problem 从事于某项工作; work out 算出（总数）;work at 在做...; work in with 协作; work up 打算; work in 编进去;。
高一英语必修一高频词组
1.settle down 安坐，习惯于某种生活或工作，认真，全身心地做事settle to sth=get down to do sth 着手认真干某事settle in\into安顿下来，习惯于，适应（工作）settlement n 解决，定居2.1）show\express concern about\for2）have concern with和…有关系3）with concern 关切地4）concern oneself about\for担忧，关心5）concern oneself with 从事，参与6）none of one’s concern=none of one’s business不关某人的事be concerned with\in 参与，牵扯进as far as …be concerned 就…而言3. 1）disagree with sb不同意某人的看法disagree to do sth 不同意做某事disagree on sth就某事意见不一致2）agree with sb同意某人的看法agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on sth就某事达成一致重点短语：go through 经历，完成，检查，审查，花完，用掉go ahead 前进，请说（做吧）go over越过…，复习go against背叛go all out 全力以赴go by走过（某处），（时间）流逝，go up登（爬）上go away走开，拿走，带走（with sth）go down变低，下降2.set down 放下，记下，登记set aside 留出，不顾set back 往回拨，推迟set out to do sth动身。
除法，着手安排set about doing 着手做某事set off 动身，使爆炸3.on purpose 故意地，有意地，故意地by design\deliberately偶然地by chance\accident4. .get along\on with 与..相处，进展get about\around（消息）传开get …across讲清楚（使）被领会get away from离开，脱身get …back收回，找回get …down记下来，使悲伤，使沮丧get over克服，摆脱get through（电话）接通，用完，通过unit21.at sb’s command听某人支配under one’s command 由…指配under the command of sth 在某人的指挥之下have a command of 掌握，精通（语言）be in command of 掌握，控制take command of 控制command sb to do sth命令某人做某事2. because of 因为，由于…的原因，因果关系，在句中作状语，不用逗号隔开owing to 因果，做表语，状语，位于句首、句末due to 引出造成后果的原因，作表语，状语，作状语时与owing to同义，但不放句首thanks to 只做状语，也可以用作讽刺“感谢”3. come up 走进，上来，提出（with）,发芽，发生，（太阳）升起come up with 提出，想出come about发生come across=come upon穿过，偶遇，偶然发现come along 一道来，一起去，进步，赶快come back 回来，记起come on (风、雨)到来，出场，赶快，得了吧come out 出版，出来，出现，结果是come to 苏醒，总计，达到，谈到4. make use of 利用，使用make full use of =tale full advantage of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用5. play a part in 在…中担任角色，在…中起作用play an important role\part in 在…中起重要作用play the leading part \roleplay the role\part of sb 在（剧中）扮演（某人）角色6. more than 多于，不仅仅，非常more than one 不止一个，许多no more than 仅仅（感情色彩）not more than 不超过or more 或数量更多more or less 或多多少unit31. prefer sth\prefer sb to do sth 更喜欢某物\更喜欢某人做某事prefer to do…rather than do宁可…也不…prefer to +动词原形prefer…to…to 是介词，要用动词ing形式preference n 偏爱，爱好give preference to sb 给…以优惠，优待in preference to sb\sth 而不是2. determine to do 决定做（不是延续性动作）determone on\upon决定determine sb to do \against使某人决定做\不做determination n 决心determined adj坚决的，有决心的be determined to do 决心做，（表状态，可以与一段时间的状语连用）3.in one’s view 在某人看来come into view 进入视野，看得见in full view (of sb\sth)完全看得见the view of sth 鉴于，考虑到4. change one’s mind 改变主意call\bring sth to mind 回忆起某事make up one’s mind 下决心，决定fix one’s mind upon 把注意力集中在bear\keep...in mind 记住read one’s mind 看出某人的心思have ...in mind 考虑，打算speak one’s mind 直言不讳of the same mind 同一个想法5. give in 屈服，投降，让步give away 赠送，泄露，出卖give off 放出，散发出（气味）give up放弃，戒掉，停止give way to 给...让路unit41.burst out laughing\cryingburst into tears\laughter突然笑起来\哭起来burst forth 突然出现burst in\into闯进，破门而入2. at an end 结束，终结at the end of 在…的尽头，在…末端（指时间和空间的一个终点）by the end of 到…结束时，到..时候为止（常与完成时连用）bring sth to an end 使结束，终止come to an end 结束make (both) ends meet 使收支平衡in the end 最后，终于，最终end up 结束，告终end up with 以…告终end in 以…结束\结尾end in a draw\tie不分胜负，平局unit51.out of work 失业out of business破产，歇业out of repair 失修out of order 有毛病out of date 过失的out of one’s reach 够不着out of danger 脱险out of question毫无疑问out of the question不可能的out of mind 心不在焉，忘却（不想）out of sight 看不见，视线之外2.turn to 求助于，致力于turn away拒绝，不准某人入内turn down 拒绝，调小turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 赶出，证明是，结果是（to be）turn over 翻身，翻转turn up 露面，出现。
高一英语必修一词组归纳
高一英语必修一词组归纳U11．add up 合计；加起来2．calm down 平静下来；镇定下来3．have got to 不得不；必须4．be concerned about …关心……；挂念……5．alk the dog 遛狗6．pay for…为……付钱7．share…with…与……分担/分享……8．laugt at…嘲笑……9．go through…经历；经受……10．hide away 躲藏；隐藏11．set down 放下；记下；登记12．a series of…一连串的；一系列；一套……13．on purpose 故意14．grow/be crazy about…对……十分狂热；十分痴迷15．in order to…= so as to(只用于句中)为了……16．happen to do sth．碰巧做某事17．go downstairs下楼18．face to face 面对面地19．put away…把……放下来（待用）20．at dusk 黄昏时分cheat sb of sthIt’s no pieasure doing 做……无趣as far as……be concerned 对某人而言According to 根据so that 如此……以至于……be grateful to21．have trouble with…在……方面有麻烦22．go along/on with…与……相处；进展23．fall in love…相爱……；爱上……24．think of…想出……；想到……25．join in…参加……；加入……26．show one’s interest in …对……感兴趣27．communicate with…与……交流28．pay attention to…注意……29．more than one…不止一个……30．in some important ways在某些重要方面而言It is the first/second/……have doneIt was……………………………had doneU231an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家solve the problem 解决问题be different from…与……不同32．as a first or second language 作为第一或第二语言33．because of…因为……34．British English 英国英语35．American English 美国英语36．than ever before 比以往任何时候更……37．the number of………的数目38．even if/though 即使39．came up（with）提出；长出；走进（某地）；发生40．over time 经过这段时间Whitout a second thought 没有犹豫Believe it or not 信不信随你play a part in 在……起作用close to 距离……近change……into把……变成be nation to 是……的土特产There’s no such sth. /sb. as ...没有……这样的人/物41．be based on 以……为根据42．base....on.....把……建筑在……的基础上42．make （full）use of…（充分）利用；（充分）使用43．a number of…许多……；大量……44．such as…诸如……45．at present 现在；目前U346．dream about/of doing sth．梦想做某事47．be excited about 对……兴奋48．graduate from…从……毕业insiste （should）do 坚持/要求做……insiste on doing50．persuade sb．to do sth．劝说某人做某事persuade sb into/（out of）doing51．grow up 长大；成长get sb interested in 使某人对……感兴趣can hardly wait to 迫不及待can't help doing 情不自禁52．the way of doing/to do sth．作某事的方式53．care about…关心……；惦念……54．a determined look 一个坚定的眼神in the end 最后on the end 到……的末尾by the end 到……为止(与完成时连用)That is/was because ……表原因That is/was way ……表结果55．change one’s mind 改变主意56．give in 投降；屈服；让步+to sb57．keep doing sth．继续做某事58．at an altitude of…在海拔……的高度59．at first 起初；开始60．ever since 自那以后determine to do=decided to do 决定做……49．make up one’s mind下定决心完成时+ever since+过去式so+adj/adv+thatsuch+n+that61．in one’s daily life 在某人日常生活中62．an interesting experience 一次有趣的经历63．take a bike trip 骑自行车旅行64．get a chance to do sth．有机会做某事65．make bends through…蜿蜒穿过……66．at the college 在大学里67．get sb．interested in …使某人对……感兴趣68．breathe the air/take a breath 呼吸69．be fond of…喜欢……70．so…that…如此……以致于……for one thing ……，for another……一来，二来71．as usual 像往常一样72．make camp 宿营；野营73．change…for…把……替换成……；用……代替……74．put up 搭起；张贴75．at midnight 在半夜76．at this point 在这个地方77．can’t wait to do sth．迫不及待做某事78．go to sleep 睡着了79．for company 做伴；一起80．look around 环顾四周81．travel journal 旅游日记82．practise reading aloud 练习大声朗读83．have a good time 玩得开心84．have a good trip 旅途愉快85．take care 当心；小心86．say hello to sb．向某人问好87．have fun 玩得高兴88．right away 立刻；马上89．for three days 三天来90．in the farmyards 在农家院子里keep company whith 与……陪伴U491．jump out of…从……中跳出来92．think little of…对……不在意；认为……不好93．at an end 结束；终结94．the 20th century 20世纪95．cut across…横穿……；穿近路96．lie in ruins 陷于一片废墟之中97．instead of…代替……98．tens of thousands of…数以百万计的……99．under the ruins 在废墟下面100．later that afternoon那天下午晚些时候101．fall down 倒塌102．dig out 挖出103．coal mine 煤矿104．to the north of…在……的北面105．give a speech 作演讲106．a group of…一组……；一群……107．be proud of…/take pride in …对……感到自豪108．in the terrible disaster 在这场可怕的灾难中109．give out 散发；颁发；被用完；耗尽110．thousands of…成千上万……judge by 判断It seemed as ifHundreds of thousands of111．break out 爆发112．in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向113．a frightening night一个使人害怕的夜晚114．frightened cows 受惊吓的牛115．get on well with…与……相处融洽116．be willing to do sth．愿意做某事117．refuse to do sth．拒绝做某事U5121．fight for/against/whith…为/和一起……而斗争几分之一……基数词+序数词（s）whose+n=the n+of+which/whom=of which/whom+the n表示在某一境地内用in；表示某一境地以外用to；表示在边界上用onbe/ lie +距离+（to the）+方位词+of+地名in honour of 向……表示敬意in memory of 为纪念……122．World WarⅡ二战123．the three principles 三民主义124．give up a rich life 放弃富裕的生活125．give up doing sth．放弃做某事126．be free from…摆脱……127．in a peaceful way 以和平的方式128．land on the moon 登上月球129．South Africa 南非130．come to power 上台out of work =lose one's job 失业take an active part in 在……活跃131．advise sb．on sth．就某事向某人提建议132．be…away 有……远133．break the law 违法134．as a matter of fact/in fact 事实上135．blow up 爆炸；炸毁136．put sb．in prison 把某人投入监狱137．achieve/realize one’s dream 实现梦想138．work out 计算出；解出139．fit in…适合……140．escape from…从……逃出break the low犯法violence whith violence 以暴制暴141．imagine doing sth．想象做某事142．during the lunch breaks 在午休时间143．the hardest time of one’s life 某人一生中最艰难的岁月144．be asleep 睡着145．allow sb．to do sth．允许某人做某事146．allow doing sth．允许做某事147．stop sb．（from）doing sth．阻止某人做某事148．be well educated 受到良好的教育149．in prison 在服刑；在狱中150．fing out 找出；查明151．government buildings政府大楼152．come to/into power 执政；上台153．take sb．round…领某人参观154．beg for 乞求；要求155．the first time +从句156．come back 回忆起来；恢复；回来157．be able to do sth．能够做某事；成功地做某事158．encourage sb．to do sth．鼓励某人做某事159．at the age of 51 在51岁时160．enter university 上大学118．be active in…热心于……；积极做……119．lose heart 气馁；泄气161．set up law office 设立法律事务所162．be sentenced to…被判处……163．write down 写下；记下164．sort out 整理；归类fight for +（事业，自由，真理权利等）为……而斗争fight againist+……为反对……而斗争fight with sb 和……并肩作战devote oneslf to……专心于……devote……to（doing）……把……用于/奉献……be devoted to 深爱……reward sb for sth =in reward for sth因……感谢reward sb whith sth 用……感谢advise sb．（not）to do sth．建议某人（不）做某事advise sb on sth 就某事建议某人die for…为……而死die of …因……而死die out 灭绝only开头的倒装句：only+状语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+谓语部分work at…学习/研究/致力于…work for…为……工作work on…从事…/继续……work as…以…身份工作work out…计算出countinue doing/to do 继续做某事go on to do 干完一件事，继续干另一件go on doning 继续干同一件事go on with sth 继续干某事keep on doing 反复不停的做receive 指主观上接受；accept 指客观上接受Unit1 Friendshipbe good to 对….友好add up 合计another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做calm down 镇定下来have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗make a list of 列出hide away 躲藏；隐藏be concerned about 关心；挂念share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历；仔细检查set down 放下；记下a series of 一系列；一套be crazy about 对…着迷on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装according to 按照；根据…所说have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验；试用join in 参加（活动）far and wide 到处look to sth 注意，留心某事fall in love 相爱ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯Unit2 English around the wordin…ways 在…方面such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出come up to a place 参观某地ever before 从前even if/ though 即使at the end of 在…末期be based on 在...基础上close to 距离…近change…into 把…变成in the early days 在早期take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的at present 目前be absent from 缺席be present at 在席；出席carry out a rule 执行规则be a native of 是…人at sb’s request 应某人的要求have a command of掌握make a request 请求request that …(should)+v原形in one direction 朝一个方向give commands 命令be different from 与…不同in the 1600’s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常；照例be native to 是…的土产动物/植物as we know 正如我们所知an international language 一门国际语言an international organization 一个国际组织play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为；由于come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用from one place to another 从一处到另一处present sth to sb / present sb with sthUnit3 Travel journalone-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinionmake camp 野营，宿营make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事determine to do sth (动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊Unit4 Earthquakeshave time to do 有时间做某事happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手burst into tears/ laughterin ruins 成为废墟cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来think little of 对……评价低be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb 同意某人agree to sth同意（某计划）等agree on sth 达成一致意见agree to do sthgive out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演讲比赛have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end= put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事give off 发出（气味等）give back 归还give away 赠送；泄露right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶发、有计划、偶发、战争等爆发Unit5 Nelson Mandelalose heart 丧失勇气l ose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上worry about 担心be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent 75%give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth）go up 上升，增长；be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop sb (from) doing sthprevent sb (from) doing sthdie for 为……而死die from 死于（外因）die of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthadvise that (should)+ v原fight against 为反对……而斗争fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出have a go= have a trybreak the law 违反法律have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sthbe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n)violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv)educated (adj)------education (n) willing----unwilling 不愿意的active----inactive 不活跃的。
高一英语必修一词组
1. be good to sb 对….友好3. add…to…把…加入…5. be upset about 为某事烦心（不安）7. be upset that…心烦……9. have got to 不得不11. with concern 关切地13. be concerned with 与……有关15. be concerned in 参与……17. have no concern sb 与某人无关19. I’m not concerned. 与我无关。
21.be concerned with doing sth 一心想做某事23. make a list of 列出25. go through 经历；仔细检查27. go against 违反；反对；29. go in for 从事；参加；爱好31. go after 寻找；追求33. go on for 接近35. go wrong 走错路；走入歧途37. There you go again你又来这一套了39. hide away 躲藏；隐藏;躲藏起来41. set about 开始；着手43. set forth 陈述；阐明；提出；宣布45. set out 出发；开始；装饰；展现47. set up竖立；建立；设立；开办49. set one’s heart on sth非常想要51. a series of 一系列；一套53. grow crazy about变得对……狂热55. on purpose 故意57. face to face 面对面地59.according to 按照；根据…所说61. pack up 收拾，打理行装63. fall in love with 爱上……65. have trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难67. have a problem (in)doing sth做某事有困难69. have difficulty with sth做某事有困难71. suffer from…患…病；因…而受损失73. disagree with sth 与某事物不符/一致75. be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事而感激某人77.be grateful that…感激的是……79. disagree with sb 不同意某人（的意见）81. get be/ tired of 对…厌烦83. cheat at/in 在……中作弊85. reason sb into doing sth说服某人做某事2. add up 加起来4. add up to 合计达；总计为（强调结果）6. be upset over 为某事烦心（不安）8. calm down 镇定下来；安静；镇静10. be concerned about 关心；挂念12. feel concern about sb担心/挂念某人14. be concerned to do sth 一心想做某事16. have no concern for sb 毫不关心某人18. as far as I am concerned就我而言20. with a concerned air带着关切的神情22. walk the dog 遛狗24. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物26. go hard with sb使某人为难（痛苦）28. go so far as (to do)竟然到（做…）的地步30. go beyond 超出；越过32. go about with 常与……交往34. go together 陪同；相配36. on the go 很忙38. to go 剩下的；未完成的40. set down 写下；记下＝write down 42. set against 使平衡；使补偿；使抵消44. set oneself up as以……自居46. set beside 使……与……相比48. set off 出发；启程50. set aside 留出；把…置于一旁；不理会52. be crazy about 对…着迷54. do with 与……有关；对付；处理56. in order to/ so as to 为了58. f ace-to-face 面对面的60. get along /on with 与…相处62. have trouble with sb同某人闹意见/纠纷64. communicate with sb 与/某人交流66.have difficulty (in)doing sth做某事有困难68. have trouble with sth做某事有困难70. have a problem with sth做某事有困难72. suffer for …为……而受苦74. disagree with sb(食物、气候等)不适合某人76. be grateful to do sth.因做某事而感激78. dislike doing sth 不喜欢做……80. make friends with sb 与/和某人教朋友82. cheat sb (out)of sth 骗取某人某物84. be ignorant of sth 不知道某事86.reason sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事1. at the end of 在…的末端；在…的末期3. make voyages to 航海/ 航行去……5. be native to （某物）原产于7. over time＝as time passes随着时间的推移9. be different from…与……不同11. at present现在；目前13. for the present 暂时15. present sth to sb 把某物交给某人17. present sb to sb把某人介绍给某人19. the number of ……的数量/数目21. in…way 用……方式23. come up with 提出25. come up to 比得上；达到（标准等）27. come about 发生29. come back回来；（旧事等）在记忆中重现31. come through经受；经历……而活着33. come in for 受到；遭到35. come into 进入；加入；得到；继承37. close to 距离……近39. in the early days 在早期41. as a rule 通常；照例43. be a native of 是……人45. have a command of掌握47. at sb’s command 听从某人吩咐49. take the command of…统帅；…指挥…51. under sb’s command在某人的指挥下53. in the direction of 朝……方向55. in actual fact 事实上；实际上57. as a matter of fact 事实上；实际上59. in reality 事实上；实际上61. in fact 事实上；实际上63. in truth 事实上；实际上65. actually 事实上；实际上67. at the request of应……的请求69. at one’s request 应……的请求71. hold together(使)团结一致；合乎逻辑73. hold over 将……延迟75. find expression in …在……表达出来77. recognize sb as 承认……是79. be straight with sb 真诚对待某人81. because of 由于；因为83. thanks to 多亏；由于（作表语或状语）85. as a result of因为…的结果（作状语）87. by reason of 由于;因为（作状语)2. make a voyage to 航海/ 航行去…4. than ever before 比从前；比以前6. even if/even though即使；虽然；尽管8. communicate with sb与某人交流10. base on＝be based on 以……为基础12. make good /full use of好好利用14. make the most of 充分利用16. make the best of 充分利用18. take advantage of (贬) 利用……20. at the present time 目前；现在22. present sb with sth把某物送给某人24. believe it or not 信不信由你26. play a part in扮演一个角色；参与28. play an important role/ part in在…中起重要作用30. come up with 想出；提出32. come across偶然遇见；碰上34. come out 出现；结果是；出版；开花36. come along 跟着来；进展；进步；出现38. come apart 破碎；崩溃；垮掉40. come over 过来；顺便来访；改变立场42. come round 来；前来；回心转意；苏醒44. change…into 把……变成46. the same…as 与……相同48. be absent from 缺席50. at sb’s request 应某人的要求52. have a good command of…精通……54. h ave a good understanding of …精通…56. have a good knowledge of…精通…58. be in command of sb在某人的控制之下60. give a command 发布命令62. ever since 从前64. in effect 实际上; 实质上66. for effect 为了给人某种深刻印象68. hold on 等一下；别挂断；坚持住70. hold back阻止，踌躇；72. hold down 压制；镇压；制止74. hold off 推迟；拖延76. recognize sb to be 承认……是78. straight away/ off立刻；马上80. in the near future在不久的将来82. due to 由于（作表语或状语）84. owing to 由于（作表语或状语）86. on account of 因为（作状语）88. request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事1. one-way fare 单程票3. dream of/ about doing sth梦想做某事5.get sb interested in 使某人对…感/产生兴趣7. be fond of 喜欢；喜爱9. keep doing sth 不断地做某事11. Care killed a cat（谚）忧虑伤身13. read one’s mind看出某人的心思15. give/put one’s mind 专心于17. lose one’s mind 失去理智19. at an altitude of 在……的高度21.make up one’s mind to do sth下决心做…23. decide to do sth 决定做某事25. decide on doing sth 决定做某事2. round-trip fare 往返票4. grow up 成长；长大6. graduate from 从…毕业；毕业于8. be fond of doing sth喜欢做……10. care about 关心；忧虑；惦念12. change one’s mind改变主意14. speak one’s mind直言不讳16. bear/keep sth in mind记住……18. to sb’s mind根据某人的意见；和某人的心意20. make up one’s mind下决心；决定22. determine to do sth 决定做某事；下决心做…24. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事；下决心做…26. be determined to do sth（心理)决心干某事27. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事28. persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事29. talk sb into doing sth说服某人做某事31. cheat sb into doing sth 欺骗某人做……33. at midnight 在午夜35. persuade sb of sth使某人信服某事37. care for喜欢，照顾39. sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉30. talk out of doing sth说服某人不做某事32. cheat out of doing sth 欺骗某人做……34. as usual 像往常一样36. convince sb of sth使某人信服某事38. care for喜欢，照顾40. sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事41. schedule sometime for sth＝be scheduled for sth为某事安排时间42. schedule sb to do sth＝be scheduled to do sth安排某人做某事43. ahead of schedule提前＝ahead of time 45. give around 让步47. g ive back 归还；恢复；往后站49. give off 释放出；发出（蒸汽、光等）51. give over 停止；放弃53. give up on〈口语〉对……表示绝望55. rely on＝depend on＝count on 相信；依靠；信赖57. encourage sb in sth 在某事上鼓励某人59. come into view进入视野；被看见61. one’s view on sth 某人关于某事的看法63. be experienced in/a t…在…方面有经验65. go like clockwork 按计划进行67. at first…then…起初……，然后……69. long since很久以前；先前44. a stubborn problem 难题46. give away泄漏；赠送；出卖；让步48. give in 屈服；让步；交上；呈上50. give out 分发；精疲力尽；发表；公布52. give up放弃；认输Give up！（投降吧！）54. have attitude to/towards sb 对某人持…态度56. encourage sb to sth 鼓励某人做某事58. in view of 鉴于；考虑到60. in one’s view在某人看来62. one’s view about sth 某人关于某事的看法64. have experienced in/a t doing…在…方面有经验.66. can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待滴做某事68. ever since 从那以后70. as sure as fate 千真万确；1. have time to do sth有时间做某事3. shake hands with sb 和某人握手2. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事4. in the farm yard在农场（家）5. burst into＋n＝burst out doing sth突然……起来6. burst into tears/ laughter＝burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起来7. burst forth/upon突然出现9. burst with充满11. a burst of anger勃然大怒13. all ends up 完全地；彻底地15. by the end of 到……为止17. end up with以……结束19. come to ruin毁灭；落空21. bring sth to ruin使某物毁灭23. bring sb to ruin使某人破产25. cut along 〈英〉匆匆走开27. cut down 砍到；砍伤；损害……的健康29. cut up 切碎；剪碎31. dig out 挖掘; 掘出；发现33. be shock at 对……感到震惊8. burst into闯入；突然发作10. burst open 突然开了12. at an end 结束；终结14. at the end of 在……的末端16. in the end 最终；终于18. in ruins 成为废墟；严重受损；破败不堪20. fall into ruin 成为废墟22. ruin one’s hopes 使某人的希望破灭24. cut across穿过、横穿；抄近路穿过26. cut and come again 〈口〉吃完再添28. cut into 插嘴打断（讲话等）；从…中占去时间30. be pleased to do sth 乐意做某事32. be buried in埋头于……34. be shocked to do sth 惧怕做某事35. It shocked sb to see/ hear…看到/听到……使某人震惊36. right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻；马上37. blow away 吹走、刮走39. rescue workers 救援人员38. fall down 倒塌40. make/ give a speech 发表演说41. focus one’s attention on/upon 集中注意于42. concentrate one’s attention on/upon 集中注意于43. a great number of = a good number of =a large number of =a great many (of)=a good many(of)许多的；大量的（用来修饰可数名词，谓语动词用复数）44. a great deal of = a good deal of= a good amount of = a great amount of= a large amount of许多的；大量的（用来修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数）注意：amounts of作定语时动词要用复数.45. a good quantity of= a good quantity of= a large quantity of许多的；大量的（用来修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词）e to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束;结束某事47. have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事48. right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻;马上49. in the open air 在户外51. be lost in 限入……之中50. agree on sth 达成一致意见52. dig for =look for 寻找53. bury oneself in =be buried in 埋头于，专心于54. bury one’s face in one’s hands 用手捂住脸55. bury one’s head in one’s hands 用手捂住头think highly of 对……评价高56. devote oneself to= be devoted to专心于；现身于57. fix one’s attention on/upon 专心于，致力于58. tens of thousands of 成千上万59. thousands upon thousands 成千上万60. be proud of …以……而自豪61. think little of 对……评价不高1. die for 为……而死3. heart and soul 全心全意地5. break one’s heart伤心7. lose one’s heart to sth喜欢上……9. worry about 担心（动作）2. lose heart丧失信心；泄气；灰心4. learn sth by heart 背诵；牢记6. lose one’s heart to sb爱上某人8. put one’s heart into…对……全力以赴10. be worried about 担心（状态）11. under the guidance of sb =under sb’s guidance 在某人的指挥下12. as a matter of fact =in fact = in reality= in truth=actually事实上；实际上13. be generous with…在…方面慷慨大方15 . fight against 同……作斗争17. be sentenced to 被判处…（徒刑）19. blow up 充气，爆炸14. be hopeful about对……充满希望16. in a peaceful way用和平的方式18. take an active part in 积极参与20. set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起21. be out of work = lose one’s job=out of employment/out of a job 失业22. put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱23. be equal to相等的，平等的; 和…平等25. turn to 向…求助；致力于…；翻到…27. vote against 投票反对……29. vote to do sth 投票表决做某事31. beg for 乞讨33. return to power重新执政35. come into existence 存在37. set about doing sth着手做某事39. social activities 社会活动41. answer violence with violence以暴制暴43. keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事45. prevent sb (from) doing sth阻止...做...47.feel good about oneself自我感觉不错49. educate sb to do sth教育某人做某事51. as a reward for 作为对……的报酬24. be without equal 无人可比，无敌26. vote for sb 投票支持某人28. vote on sth 投票表决某事30. vote in favor of 投票赞成……32. come to power 当权；上台；执政34. come into fashion 开始流行36. come into action 开始行动38. in trouble 处于困境或险境中40. break the law 违反法律42. realize one’s dream of 实现…的梦想44. stop sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事46. be proud to do…因做……而自豪48. educate sb 教育某人50. escape from…从……逃跑52. reward sb for doing sth为做某事而酬谢某人53. in reward for = in return for作为对……的报答54. give/offer a reward to sb for sth为某事而给某人奖赏55. This is/was a time when…那是……时候=There is/was a time when…曾经有一段…时光56. Only+状语放在句首时用部分倒装EG：Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.57. have a go= have a try试一试58. 表示死的原因，die 后既可接介词of，也可接from, 两者的区别是：一、若死因存在于人体之上或之内（主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因)，一般用介词of.如：die of illness (heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc) 死于疾病 (心脏病，癌症，发烧等)二、若死因不是存在人体之内或之上，而是由环境造成的(主要指事故等方面的外部原因)，一般用介词from .如：die from an earthquake (a traffic accident, a lightning, a stroke, etc) 死于地震(交通事故，雷击等)三、若死因是环境影响到体内，即两方面共有的原因，则可用 of, from 均可。
高中英语必修一词组
高中英语必修一词组篇一：人教版高中英语必修1词组总结高一英语必修1_词组归纳总结. Unit 1 Friendshipbe good to对….友好 add up 合计another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不be concerned about 关心；挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of列出share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历；仔细检查 hide away 躲藏；隐藏 set down 放下；记下 a series of 一系列；一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地according to 按照；根据…所说 get along with 与…相处pack up 收拾，打理行装have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见；做…有困难 fall in love 相爱throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊 try out 试验；试用 join in 参加（活动）municate with sb 和…交际 far and wide到处look to sth 注意，留心某事cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of无知的in…ways 在…方面be different from 与…不同play a role/ part (in) 在…中担任角色；在…中起作用;扮演一个角色；参与play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用because of 因为；由于 such as 例如believe it or not 信不信由你e up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 e up with 提出e up to a place 参观某地 ever before 从前at the end of 在…末期 even if/ though 即使 be based on 在...基础上 close to 距离…近make (good/ full) use of （好好/充分）利用change…into 把…变成 in the early days 在早期from one place to another 从一处到另一处take…with…随身携带the same…as 与…相同的 at present 目前as a rule 通常；照例be present at 在席；出席 carry out a rule 执行规则 be absent from 缺席 be a native of 是…人present sth to sb / present sb with sth be native to 是…的土产动物/植物at sb’s request 应某人的要求 have a mand of掌握 make a request 请求 give mands 命令request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一个方向an international language 一门国际语言 aninternational organization 一个国际组织in the 1600’s = in the 1600s as we know 正如我们所知 Unit3 Travel Journalone-way fare 单程票 round-trip fare 往返票dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事 graduate from 从…毕业go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事get sb interested in 使某人对… 感兴趣insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要；坚持要 the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好办法at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度care about 忧虑，关心 care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意/同意做某事change one’s mind 改变主意to my mind = in my opinionmake up one’s mind to do 决心干某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步 give in (vt) 上交give up 放弃 give up doing/sthas usual 像往常一样 at midnight 午夜 make camp 野营，宿营put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊1Unit4 Earthquakeshave time to do 有(来自: 小龙文档网:高中英语必修一词组)时间做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughterburst out crying/laughing 突然哭/笑起来in ruins 成为废墟 cut across 穿过、横穿blow away 吹走、刮走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人员be pleased to do 乐意做某事make/ give a speech 发表演说judging….from 根据……来判断tens of thousands of 成千上万 dig out 挖掘a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的 be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking petition 高中演讲比赛 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 让某人做某事e to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 结束某事be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 think little of 对……评价低invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 对……评价高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent75% agree with sb give out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽agree to sth give off 发出（气味等）agree to do sth give away 赠送；泄露agree on sth 达成一致意见 give back 归还right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻 as you know 正如你所知道的be known as 作为……而知名as is known to all 众所周知 be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以预料到的it is useless doing sth 干某事是无用的 happen= take place= e about= break out 偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发Unit5 Nelson Mandela---- a modern herolose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心（动作）lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上 be worried about 担心（状态） in trouble 处于不幸中 be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业 be equal to 相等的，平等的as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for 乞讨blow up 充气，爆炸set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起 send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth) go up 上升，增长；被兴建 set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（set out to do sth） be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 为……而死stop sb (from) doing sth die from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 advice 不可数a piece of advice advise doing sthfight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争 advise that (should)+ v 原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth work out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth have a go= have a trybe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answerviolence with violence 以暴制暴 break the law 违反法律e to power 当权，上台 social activities 社会活动201,9 ，9， 172篇二：高一英语人教版必修一全册重点单词短语及句型的归纳必修I重点单词和短语１、add up合计 add up to?共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面２、upset sb. 某人不安 upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼３、ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会 be ignorant of 对…无知，不了解ignorant adj 无知的，愚昧的 ignorance n 无知.愚昧４、calm vt.&vi. （使）平静；（使）镇定 calm down镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静 adj. 平静的；镇定的keep calm 保持镇静５、concern vt. 使担忧；涉及；关系到 n. 担心；关注with concern 关切地 show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心,concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉 be concerned with 与… 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心，挂念As far as… be concerned 就某某而言 concerning prep. 关于，有关６、walk the dog 遛狗７、go through 经历, 经受go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李go through the newspaper 浏览报纸 go through lots of money 花了很多钱８、set down. 记下，放下set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车９、a series of 一系列的, 一连串的a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画10、on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentallylie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎 on purpose to do sth. 为了…而特地 go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人for/with the purpose of 为了…地目的11、in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中。
人教版高一必修一英语词组
Welcome unite1.concentrate on the experiment 集中精力于实验2.Have a student ID card 办一张学生卡3.give a lecture 做讲座4、make a registration 注册5:take notes做笔记6.exchange learning experiment 交流学习经验7:decide on your goal 决定你的目标8、use flash cards 使用教学卡片9:make mud maps 做思维导图10.have learning goals 制定学习计划11.make a mistake 犯错误12、feel confident 感觉自信13、be curious about 对···好奇14、the whole time 一直.15.at some the time 同时e cure 实现17、depend on 依靠18、look forward to盼望19.make an impression 留下好印象20.at last最终21、leave alone 不打扰22、what if 要是…会怎样.Unite 11. sign up for eth. 报名2、choose extra-curricular active ties 选择课外活动3、keep up with the other students 赶上其它同学4、be well prepared for university.为大学做好准备5.make a workable schedule 制做个可行的计划6.concentrate on 集中注意力于7.feel lonely感到孤独8、be responsible for 对····负责9.focus on集中10.be suitable for对…适合的11.join a volunteer club 加入一个志愿者社12.,prefer...to... 喜欢....多于...13、be attracted to喜爱.14、be addicted to对···入迷15、encourage your friend to try new hobbies鼓励你的朋友尝试新爱好~~~~~ Unite 21、get a passport办护照2、apply for the visa 申请签证3、book tickets订票4、rent a car租一辆车S、buy a guidebook买本旅游指南6、pack some clothes 收拾一些衣服_7、research the local weather 研究当天天气8、finish the travel arrangements 完成旅行安排9、get ready for your trip 准备好你的旅行10、Make reservations预订11、check in登记12、check out 结账离开13、reach your destination 达到你的目的地14、experience some Chinese culture 体验一些中国文化15、go hiking去远足16、business/economy class.商务/经济舱17、admire the architecture 欣赏建筑设计.18、be very popular with visitor 非常受游客欢迎19take control of控制20 other than除···以21.make up构成23、be famous for闻名22、be unique to …独有的24.look forward to.盼望/期待Uncle 31、pretend to fall down 假装摔倒2.do his/her best to win 尽他/她最大努力去赢3、compete for one's country 为某人的国家而钻4.bring honour and glory to her,country 为ta的国家赢得荣誉5、work out锻炼6、cut out 停止做7、he positive about oneself 积极看待自己8、add healthy foods to my meals 在我的三餐中添加健康食品9、come along到达10.make it获得成功11、make sense有道理12、even if/though 虽然13、make a difference 有作用14、rather than而不是15、now and than有时16、compete…with/to…比较17、set an example 树立样18、fall apart破碎19.lose heart 丧失信心20.give up 放弃Unite 41、vol cane eruption 火山喷发3.. in ruins 严重受损(废墟)5、sweep away 消灭7、stay calm 保持冷静9、stay away from 远离11、in shock 吃惊B、as if 似乎2、come to an an d结束4、cut across 横切6、suffer from terrible injuries 受严重的伤8、have an emergency kit prepared 准备应急包10、put up shelters建造避难所12、on hand现有14、in the open-air在户外。
高一英语必修一Unit1词组
高一英语必修一Unit1词组Unit 11. make a survey of sth 调查/纵观某事2. add sth “增加，补充说道”add sth to sth把..和..相加add to = increase增加add up/together 合计，加起来add up to 总计达3. point out 指出point at/ to指向4. be upset不安; 难过5. ignore something不理睬，忽视be ignorant of 对…无知,不知道6. have got to (had got to ) 必须，不得不7. be concerned about 为…担心8. cheat sb( out) of sth 骗取某人的某物cheat sb into doing 骗某人做cheat at/in 作弊，作假，行骗9. should have done” 本应该做,,,(但事实上并没有做)”10. reason for /to do……的(做…的)理由reason why…/that… 的原因11. make a list列出单子，造表12. share sth (with/among/between sb) 与某人共享/分担/均分某物（事）13. go through 经历；遭受或忍受;仔细检查14. set down 放下,搁下,使坐下,写下,记下.set sb down 让\叫---下车set about(doing)sth 着手干某事set back 使后退(延迟) 拨回(慢) set forward 提出,拨快(表钟),促进set off 动身,出发,引爆，set out 出发,着手干(to do),陈诉15. a series of连续, 一系列,一连串16.be/ get/ grow crazy about sb\sth. 为---狂热的,痴迷的17. on purpose 故意地;为了要…而特地(to).for the purpose of 为了…目的with the purpose / intention of doing sth 怀有…目的;目的在于in order to 为了-----18. happen to do sth. 碰巧19. hold/ have sb in one’s power 控制住/ 摆布某人20. face to face 面对面地21. put sb away 把某人关进监狱或精神病院; 将某物收起,22. according to 按照，依据…所说23. communicate with 与、、、交际；沟通；口信。
高一英语词组
高一英语词组（一）Unit One必会习语1．What is sb. like?What does sb. look like？What does sb. like?How does sb like/find sth?2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth4. so / nor/ neither + 系动／助动／情动+ 主语So it is with...; It is the same with...5. be into 对…深感兴趣=be interested in; have/show interest in5. be fond of 喜欢care for; like; enjoy;6. surf the internet 上网冲浪7. all the time 一直总是8. imagine that...; imagine (sb/sb’s) doing sthimagine sb to be 想像某人是CHUCK’S FRIEND7. cast away 抛弃8. so…that…/such…that… 如此…以致…He was so excited that he could not speak.So excited was he that he could not speak.It was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.It was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.It is amusing that such little birds eat so much food.9. the Pacific Ocean; the Atlantic Ocean;the Indian Ocean; the arctic Ocean;10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存11. a deserted island 荒岛12. all alone 独自= all by oneself区别：alone 单独的；独自的lonely 孤独的；寂寞的13. hunt for 搜寻寻找search for;12．make fire 生火13．in order to 为了so as to; in order that; so that 14．even though/even if 即使，纵然as if / as though 15．treat…as/like… 把…当作regard...as...; think of...as 16．share sth. with sb. 与…分享share (in) sth 分享17．care about/for 关心，照顾，喜欢care to do sth 愿意做；care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做care + 从句愿意；介意18．should have done 本来应该=ought to have done 19．make friends with 与…交朋友20．such as 例如for example；for instanceWORD STUDY & GRAMMAR21. keep...as a pet22. regard ...as...; treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be23. be loyal to; be faithful to；be devoted to 忠诚于24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速INTEGRATING SKILLS25. have fun；enjoy oneself; have a wonderful time26. drop me a line 给某人写短信WORKBOOK27．kee p…in mind 把…记住learn...by heart; remember 28．in error / by mistake 由于错误或疏忽29．tie up (one’s hair) 扎起来do up30．run into 偶然遇见; 遭遇；与...相撞come across; meet by chance; happen to meet31．be proud of 以…而感骄傲take pride in32．run a restaurant **馆start a restaurantrun a business 做生意33．skip classes 逃课33．keep an eye on 照顾; 注视；stare at 盯着看34．make fun of 取笑某人; laugh at35. It is possible (for sb) to do;It is possible/probable/likely that...Sb. + is (most) likely to do sth.Sth. + is probable36．be curious about 对…感到好奇be curious that...have the curiosity about37. have problems with 在... 有问题38. even if you are thousand miles apart即使你们分别在几千英里39. despite = in spite of 尽管；不管regardless of高一英语词组（二）Unit 2 必会习语Warming up1. for the first time 第一次；首先at first; first of all2. have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快3. all the way 一路4. at all（否定：根本；疑问：到底；条件：竟然）above all 首先；首要的after all 毕竟；in all 总共5. make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气6. There you are. 你来了。
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高一英语词组大全词组as a result/as the result of因此/由于…的结果/结果at the beginning of在…开始时at the end of在…结束时at this time此刻，此时be good at擅长于be interested in对…感兴趣by the way顺便说一下come on来吧，快来；跟我来find out找出，发现，查出（真相）for the first time第一次form dawn until dark从早到晚general idea大意give one's regards/best wishes/love to sb.向某人问好/致意send one's best wishes/love to you某人向你问好/致意go away走开，离开go on doing sth.继续不停地干某事go on to do sth.接着去干某事have a good holiday假日过得愉快have sh. doing sth.(=let/make sb.do sth.)请/让/派某人干某事"I must go/be off/be leaving now.现在我该走了。
in one's opinion(=in the opinion of)据…看来，依照某人的看法in pairs成对地introduce sb.to sb.把某人介绍给某人Nice to meet/Nice meeting you.见到你很高兴pen friends笔友prefer A to B喜欢A甚过喜欢Bright now(=at the moment)此刻take care of(=look after)照料，照顾the States美国time area时区⒈holiday与holidaysholiday作假日讲。
假日有时是一天，有时是好几天，后者就成了假期了。
所以holiday可以说a hol iday,也可以说holidays,如the summer holidays(=the summer vacation)。
holiday也可作为“节日”解。
如：Christmas is a ho liday for everybody.圣诞节对于每个人来说都是一个节日。
Did you go to New York for the Christmas holi days?你去纽约度圣诞假期了吗？注意：holidays加了s.⒉go on doing sth.与go on to do sth.go on doing sth.继续做某（同一）件事。
如：Aft er we stopped for a rest,we went on listening to the radio.我们停下休息了一会儿，又继续听广播。
go on to do sth.接着做（另一件事）。
如：She s ang a song.Then she went on to dance.她唱了一首歌，然后又去跳舞。
⒊sometime,sometimes,some timesometime（过去或将来）某个时候，如：We'll go there sometime next summer.下一个夏天某个时候我们将到那里去。
some time一段时间，如：We are going to stay here for some time.我们打算在这儿待一段时间。
sometimes有时，如：Sometimes he comes by trai n.他有时乘火车来。
⒋vacation与holidayholiday是英国的普通用语，指一个正式的假期，人们可在家中度过或到外地旅游。
而美国人则常用vacation一词。
如：In this job you get four weeks' holiday(vacat ion).做这个工作你有四个星期的假期。
在英国英语中，vacation用来指大学的假期。
⒌have to与mustmust指说话人的主观看法，表示主观需要或责任感的驱使有必要或有义务去做某事，该词只有一般现在和一般过去时，其他时态用have to 代替。
如：We must be there on time.我们一定准时到达。
have to表示客观存环境所限，即客观要求（无奈）而为之，有时态变化，在否定句中，意为“不必”。
如：I have to leave school because my family is poor now.因为家里穷了，我不得不退学。
⒍at the beginning与in the beginningat the beginning 有两种搭配：⑴与表示位置的词搭配（在前头）。
如：The capt ain stood at the beginning of the line.队长站在队伍的最前面。
⑵与表示时间的词语搭配（在开头、起初）。
如：Mao Zedong began to search for the truth at the beginning of this century.在本世纪初，毛泽东就开始探索真理。
in the beginning：当初，起初，相当于at first。
如：They didn't believe me in the beginning.当初，他们并不相信我。
-----词组allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事at the back of在…的背后in the front of在…前面by the side of在…旁边/附近do some shopping买东西fill A with B用B装满Afill in填写，填上，填充first of all首先follow one's instructions遵循某人的指示give instructions作指示hold up举起instead of代替lend sb.sth/lend sth.to sb.把某物借给某人borrow sth.from sb.向某人借某物make a face/make faces作鬼脸make/be sure(that)务必，务请none of（三者以上）都没有(be) on holiday度假，休假back…put把…放回原处 show sb.sth./show sth.to sb.给某人看某物show sb.how to do sth.向某人说明该如何做某事 take out取出turn off(the electricity/water)关（灯/水）turn on(the electricity/water)开（灯/水）close/shut（the door/window)关（门/窗）open（the door/window)开（门/窗）-----⒈borrow与lendborrow：借入，表示从对方借到自己手中，往往与from搭配使用。
如：We're going to borrow bats f rom Tom.我们要向汤姆借球拍。
lend借出，将自己的物品借给别人使用，往往与t o搭配使用。
如：Please lend me two yuan(=Pleas e lend two yuan to me)请借给我两元钱。
但“借”这一含义与一段时间状语连用时，应用kee p一词来表达。
如：Can I keep this book for two weeks?这本书我能借两星期吗？-----⒉as与like⑴表达人和事物或动作状态之间的相似，用作介词时，两者意义有细微差别。
如：He works like a teacher.他像老师那样工作。
（不是老师）He works as a teacher.他作为一个老师而工作。
（当老师）⑵可作连词，连接方式状语从句或比较状语从句，在比较状语从句中，其中谓语动词往往可省略，引导定语从句时，常和the same,such连用，构成习惯搭配。
（除在口语中）like一词不能连接从句。
如：You must work as he does.（从句as he doe s）你必须像他那样工作。
This book is as difficult as that one.这本书和那本书一样难。
You are the same age as he is.你和他岁数一样大。
-----⒊turn off与shut,close⑴turn off：(stop a flow of water,gas or electricit y,etc.)关（水、煤气、电等），反义词是turn on(打开)。
如：Please turn off the television.请关掉电视机。
⑵shut：关（牢），闭（门，嘴），shut off与tur n off同义。
如：He shut his eyes and tried to sleep.他闭上眼睛想睡觉。
⑶close：关、闭、合，常指把开着的门窗、盒、箱等关闭起来，与shut同义，但比shut更常用。
如：We have decided to close the factory.我们决定关闭这个工厂。
close 还有“结束”的含义，如：We closed the mee ting ahead of time.我们提前结束了会议。
比较：Close the door.把门关上。
Shut the door.用门闩、插销等东西把门关上，使之不能通过。
----⒋allow,let与permit的区别三个词都有“允许”含义，但有细微的差异。
permit：允许（比allow正式），指规章制度、法令、法规所给予的权利，或者指条件均可，多少有一点赞同之意。
如：The rules of our factory don't permit smoking.我们厂规定不准抽烟。
allow：让，听任（比let正式），含义消极，听任或默认某人去做某事，仅表达不想妨碍的意思。
如：I will allow him to spend money as he pleases.我会让他按自己的意愿花钱。
（听之任之，默许） let：让（较口语化），但更多地指不予以反对和阻止，后面跟不带to的不定式。
如：Let me have a last look at my motherland.让我最后看一眼我的祖国。
--⒌none与no one的区别A：Did anyone come to see me?有人来看我吗？B：No one.没有人来。