语法填空专项训练4篇(附答案及解析)学习资料
(完整word版)高三英语语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)
高三英语专项训练----语法填空（1）(Topic: )Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money.（2）(Topic: )The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma.She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments.He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things.So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents.（3）(Topic: )Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.（4）(Topic: ). However, 16_____ I came out of my teacher’s office, I told myself: “Smile! It’s not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and 17___ worked a little, really.Everyone gets18 ________ (frustrate) sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came19______ a sentence in the Bible: “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, 20___________ tomorrow will be anxious for itself. Let the day’s own trouble be sufficient for the day.” It suddenly struck me: “21_________ (worry) about a problem doesn’t help. Why not just give a big smile and face up 22____ the trouble?”Now every time I want to cry, I remind 23 _______ that laughter is better than tears and anger. I 24 ____________ (convince) that there’s something magical about a smile. A smile helps me recover confidence and gives me 25 ____ courage to move on.Remember, whenever yo u’re faced with a setback, whenever you’ve been treated unfairly, all it takes is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, and it will shine on you.（5）(Topic: )A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see16_____ animal would find them first.The 17________ (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, 18 ________ (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 19______ (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.The rabbit dug 20______ hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. 21 ___ the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less than needed digging. When there was no place in the whole field 22_____ (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to 23______ the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to 24____ right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 25_______he only complained and didn’t try at all.（6）(Topic: )There once were a goat and a donkey who lived on a farm. The donkey worked 16________(hard) so the farmer fed him more food. This made the goat so 17_______ ( jealousy) that he began plotting against (谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey，donkey，” the goat said one day. “I think you do too much work 18 ___ this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend to get sick so 19 _____ you can take a day off?” The donkey 20_______ (think) the goat had a great ide a. So the next morning the donkey lay in the stable (畜栏) on his side with his eyes 21 ______ (close). Right away，the farmer called the doctor. 22______looking at the donkey，the doctor said 23 _____ needed a special medicine made 24 ____ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 25 ____ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from his heart.（7）(Topic: )I am a junior in high school. There is a lady at my school 16 ____ job is to hand out call-slips(索书单)and prevent students from leaving campus 17 _______ permission. Before today I had never seen her smile.The other day my friends and I were eating in the cafeteria and I saw her walking around. When she came 18 ______(close) to us I could see that she was crying. She pulled out a tissue and quickly wiped her eyes. I thought to myself that this lady is so under-appreciated and needs 19______________(recognize) for all her hard work. So I wrote a note telling her that the students appreciated everything she did and 20 ______ her contribution to our school made a difference in all of our lives. I signed it “Some thankful students” and slipped it into 21 _____ envelope. Then I realized I didn’t even know her name. I asked all of my professors but 22 _____ knew her name. I finally went to ask the lady at student services and 23 _______ (tell) that her name is Kathy. I bought her a bouquet of 24 ________(colour) sunflowers and taped the envelope to it. I brought the flowers to school and left 25 ______in her office.She came into my third period class shortly afterwards to deliver a call-slip, and there it was a smile on her face!（8）(Topic: )Over the years I’ve been teaching kids about a simple16____ powerful concept—the ant philosophy. They have an amazing four-par t philosophy. First, ants never quit. They’ll climb over, they’ll climb under, and they’ll climb around. They keep looking for another way. What a neat (了不起的) philosophy it is to never quit 17______ (look ) for a way to get 18 ______ you’re supposed to go! Second, ants think about winter all summer. That’s 19 ___ important attitude.You can’t be 20 ___ naïve (幼稚的) as to think summer will last forever. People who have a little experience are clear about this. So ants are gathering in their winter f ood in the middle of summer. It’s important to be realistic. You have to think about rocks as you enjoy the sand and sun. Think ahead. The third part is that ants think summer all winter.During the winter, they remind 21 _______, “This won’t last long; we’ll soon be out of here.” And 22____ the first warm day, the ants are out. If it 23 _____ (turn) cold again, they’ll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. They can’t wait 24______ (get) out. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 25_______ (possible) can.What a great philosophy to have—the ant philosophy：never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.（9）(Topic: )The story happened in Japan 16______ a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail 17_______ (come) through the wall from outside. The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is 18___ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete19_______ (dark) for ten years!But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail 20______ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in 21____ mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trappedone.The story touched me so 22______ (deep) that it is useless to find out 23______ relationships they had between them. Parent 24____ child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? 25____ last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.（10）(Topic: )Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country may be considered extremely rude in another. Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 16 _____ the modern table manners in Korea.17 _________ (tradition)，it was the woman’s job 18 ________(cook) food and set the table. The woman would sit 19 ________ her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for 20 ______ pleasant meal. Only 21 _____ the husband finished would the woman and her children eat. Nowadays，table manners 22 ________ (change) a lot. 23_______ of the family members eat together at the same time.It is common to see everyone help with the meal，24 ________ the husband. One tradition，however，has not changed. It is that the oldest person starts the meal. Staying until the oldest person is finished 25________ (consider) to be a basic tradition of Korean table manners.（11）(Topic: )It was my first trip to India, alone. One day, as I 16 __________ (walk) through a local market, a ten-year-old boy came over and begged me to buy a book, 17 _____had the words “Interesting India” on its cover. I bought it, thinking that when I returned home it would remind me 18 ____my wonderful Indian adventure. T he book claimed that India’s people were very welcoming of tourists, and never tried 19 _______ (cheat) them. As I read I felt deeply touched by these warm words.Suddenly, a monkey came down from a nearby tree, snatched the book from my hand and took 20 ___ away, along with my bag which contained all my belongings. I couldn’t do anything 21 ____ stand and stare. Then a man approached me and asked 22 __________ I wanted my belongings back. He said it would cost me five US dollars. I had no other choice 23 _____ (leave), so I agreed to pay, but only after my bag was returned.He blew a whistle and the monkey immediately threw the bag down. I picked it up and gave him the money. I later learned that 24 ______man made his living this way: tricking tourist s. This was the 25 _______(bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”.（12）(Topic: )Some people live in the world for body while others for dignity.I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, 16 _____ a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes，17_____ was living on collecting used cans, jars and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back! 18 _______ (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time, I hadn’t finished my cola, so I gave 19_____ several coins instead.She stared at me 20 ____ a few seconds and handed back the money. Quite confused，I asked: “Why not? Isn’t that 21______ you want?”“I am not a beggar,” she said 22______ (serious), word by word.Instantly, I felt so sorry. I 23___________ (intend) to help her，completely misunderstanding her. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 24______ emptied can. This time，she gave me a smile with 25 ________ (satisfy) and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.A teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most f ortunate. A true friendship is someone 1.________ stays with you for life.” Experience teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily formed.2．________ is possible that we simply not to stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to develop. 3.________，there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 4.________(think) carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To most of us, friendship is considered 5.________(importance), but we need to have clearly in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close 6.________ kept at arm's length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? Usually, the sharing of personal experience is the surest way 7.________ (deep) friendships. But it must be carried out slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and action in return.What are some of the difficulties of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much, too soon. Deep relationship takes time. Another “major difficulty ” is the selfishness to think one “possesses” the other. 8.________ (similar), friendships require actions 9.________ return. Finally, there is a question of taking care of it. 10.________ you spend reasonable time together, friendships will die away.（14）Life is difficult, but it is no longer difficult once we 1.________ (true) understand and accept it. Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain 2.________ their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to 3.________that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially 4.________ (force) upon them or else upon their families, or even their nation. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems 5.________ (be) a painful one. Problems 6.________ (depend) on their nature cause in us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes 7.________ endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yet, it is in this whole of solving problems that life has its meaning.Problems are the serious test that tells success 8.________ failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems just as in school we set problems for our children to solve.It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems 9.________ we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear 10.________ to welcome the pain of problems.（15）I was always told that the three Ps—patience, positive thinking and perseverance, were a sure path 1._______success.But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, 2.________was originally to be held in our classroom, 3.________(change) to the library at the last minute. This, 4.________，didn't bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax 5.________. But my mood changed quickly when I saw the first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay 6.________(positively) and persevered 7.________I finally found the solution. With the proble m 8.________(solve)，I felt proud of my achievement.9.________(fortunate)，I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left 10._______ (complete) the rest.It was a very cold evening. An old man was waiting for a ride across the river. He saw several horsemen come and leave but didn't ask for any help. The wait seemed 1.________ (end). Then came another rider. The old man 2.________ (catch) his eye and said, “Sir, would you mind doing me a favor？”Stopping his horse, he replied, “Of course.” Almost 3.________ (freeze), t he old man could not get off the ground. The horseman helped him 4.________ his horse. He took the old man not just across the river, 5.________ to his home.“Sir, you didn't even ask the other riders for help, why? What 6.________ I had said ‘no’ and left you there？” the horseman asked.The old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said. “I looked into their eyes, and I found they didn't care, 7.________ told me it would be useless, but when I looked into8.________，I saw kindness.”These word s touched the rider deeply. “Thank you for what you've said. I hope I will never be 9.________ busy to help others.” With that, Thomas Jefferson, the 10.________ (three) president of the US, turned his horse around and went away.（17）An application letter is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should be simple, human, personal and brief 1.________ leaving out any necessary fact.In writing, keep 2.________ mind the things a possible employer most wants to know about are your qualifications, your aims.The 3.________ (open) paragraph is important. If the first few sentences fail to win the reader's attention, the rest may not be read at all. Try 4.________ (key) your opening remarks to their needs or interests. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your advertisement in today's paper，” you might say “I 5.________ (make) a careful study of your advertising during the past six months.” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives use your product and why 6.________ like it.”Be clear about the job you are applying for. Employers want experience—7.________，naturally, no beginner has. The answer is 8.________ everything you have done is experience.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. Make a specific request for an interview. 9.________ excellent idea is to enclose a stamped, self-addressed envelop with your letter, which makes it 10.________ (easy) for a possible employer to get in touch with you.（18）Sports should help a man to learn fairness, not only in games but also in and for life. If two teams play 1.________ game, one team must lose. If a dozen teams attend an athletic competition, 2.________ team will get the most points and all the 3.________ eleven teams will get 4.________ points. If a school team comes out last, that is no loss of face. 5.________ that team and that school mus t do is admit that it 6.________ (lose). The only intelligent reaction 7.________ defeat must be: next year we will do our best to come out on top, because from now on our team will devote 8.________ to a stricter course of training under competent instructors. Lessons. 9.________ (learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people. But even more 10.________ (value) are the lessons learned in extra-curricular activities in school: in speech, dramatic and musical contests, in “house” activities, and, especially, in the student council.高三英语专项训练----语法填空参考答案(1) 本文讲的是一个富翁为了查看镇上的人们是否值得他的帮助而做的测试。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(含参考答案解析)
My sister enjoys _________ (play/playing) the guitar in her free time.Answer: playingExplanation: Use the gerund form "playing" after "enjoys."（在“enjoys”后面使用现在分词形式“playing”。
）The house next door needs _________ (paint/painting).Answer: paintingExplanation: Use the gerund form "painting" after "needs."（在“needs”后面使用现在分词形式“painting”。
）I'm not sure _________ (whose/who's) coat this is.Answer: whoseExplanation: Use "whose" to show possession, not the contraction "who's" which means "who is."（使用“whose”表示所有权，而不是缩写形式“who's”，后者表示“who is”。
）The cat is hiding _________ (underneath/under) the bed.Answer: underExplanation: Use "under" to show the position of the cat in relation to the bed.（使用“under”表示猫相对于床的位置。
）I need to go to the store to buy _________ (some/any) milk.Answer: someExplanation: Use "some" to show a specific quantity of milk needed.（使用“some”表示需要一定数量的牛奶。
语法填空短文改错专项训练Ⅱ(各4篇详解附答案)
语法填空+短文改错21、阅读下面声文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For 28-year-old Russian Artem Zhdanov, China is a place to fulfill dreams. After graduating from college with a major in Chinese, he left hometown in Siberia ①__________( he) and moved to Guangzhou, China’s southern economic powerhouse.In recent years, he ②__________(build) a Russian-language news website about China, founded a consulting company and set up③__________online store on e-cominerce plalfonn Taobao. The news website now has a ④__________(month) visit of 100,000, and the products he sells online — such as T-shirts, cups and chopsticks with catchy Chinese phrases — have become popular with foreigners⑤__________live in China.“My childhood dream was to be a diplomat. Now my website and Taobao store ⑥__________(connect) foreigners with China are like bridges," he said. " China is a good place to start a business. As long as you have an idea and the courage, you can ⑦__________(easy) build a business here," he said.Zhdanov wants to connect Russian businessmen with investors in China. "China has more unicorn (独角兽) companies — new companies valued at over $ 1 billion each ⑧__________many other countries. Andthe government has provided great support for high-tech⑨__________(develop). I would like to tell more Russians that instead of only looking at Silicon Valley, they can also make their dreams⑩__________(come) true in China.”2、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
深圳中考语法填空专项训练和答案解析
语法填空专项训练语法填空（ 1）I am now a good student in my class. But you don16 ’Is t artedknowsenior English in thebeginning , I found it difficult and quite different17 what we learned in junior school . 18 _the help of my teacher, I realized the 19(important) of English, so I was20(determine) tolearn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words,21(listen) to Englishtapes and did a lot of22 (exercise). My English teacher,23 is good at24 (make) herclass lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am25(much) interestedin learning it than before.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 2）Where will you choose to live, in the city16the countryside People have different ideas17 the question.delicious food. Everything18(be) convenient in the city.19people are thirsty, they canhave boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill, he20(send) to hospital in just a fewminutes.21 , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the22hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better23to livein fresh air, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is alonger and a24(happy) life.Which will be your25(choose), my friendKeys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 3）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, Iwas swimming in the river __16 __ someone shouted,“ Look out. There is a shark not far away!” o hearing the shout, I was scared to __17__ (die) because I was well aware __18__ its dangerouscharacteristic.“ Just don’ t worry, Tom!” my father said to me,“ but in order to avoid being har let ’ s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was __19__ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to __20_ and __21__ (feel) at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have __22__ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come __23__ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man __24_ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons__25__ we remembered in the seaside.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 4）Sarah and Janet have been friends since they36 (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone37 has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the38 (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 39 she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop40 (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had41 (difficult) in her maths class. She studied hard,42she just couldn t understand’the homework. Sarah helped Janet 43her homework and44(patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got45 A in the maths exam.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 5）Strange things happened in Tangshan. For 3 days water in the wells kept16(rise) and falling. 17 (smell) gas came out from the cracks of wells. Animals became18(nerve). There were other signs of an earthquake but the people thought little of these events. At 3: 42 a. m., everything began to shake. The world seemed 19(be) at an end. One-third of the nation felt the20 (great) earthquake. In fifteen seconds the city lay 21 ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or 22 (injure). Thousands of families were killed and many children were left23 parents. Then later that afternoon, 24 big quake shook Tangshan. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last, 25all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help the rescue work. Slowly, thecity began to breathe again.Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 6）Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world ’greats cities arelocated on rivers, and almost ___16____ country has at least one river flowing through it___17____ plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people ___18___ (use) rivers for transportation. The ___19___ (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. ___20___ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people ____21___ live along their banks.____22_____, large cities and industries ____23____ are located on rivers often make problems.____24___ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the ____25___ (important) of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. Keys:17.____________18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21.____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 7）Just like other ___16_, English changes and develops when cultures meet and communicate__17each other. At first, the English18(speak) in England between about AD 450 and1150 was very different ___19__today’ s English.It was based more on German than the Englishwe speak at present. Then _20(gradual)between about AD 800 and 1150, English became___21___ like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers __22___ (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’ s Shakespeare was able to make use of a ___23___(wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America .Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too . English began to be spoken in __24__countries. Finally by the 19 th century the language was settled and now English is also spoken __25_a foreign or second language in SouthAsia and other parts of the world .Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（8）When inviting some friends at a dinner, we Chinese often say,“ The dishes are not good. Pleas forgive me.” In fact, it is a Chinese way of 31( be) modest,32he really means is that allthe dishes here are really wonderful! what he really hopes is compliment from the guests! But33English would not understand it at all! Now that it is not good, why should you present the dishesbefore us The English would say to their guests“ Enjoy yourselves!eneating34“” Hopewhyou ’ ve enjoyed! ” after eating.While eating, we Chinese often say to the guests, “ Eatslowly. ”This would be very 35( puzzle) to the foreigners: Am I eating very violently Am I eating too36 or too muchAnd now come to the end of the dinner when your guests37(leave) . The Chinese wouldsay: “ Walkslowly!”This is a very polite saying in Chinese,but will also be confusing to theforeigners: Why can’ t I walk fastDoes it matter38 I walk slowly or not Are you worrying that I may fall over39 changeyour words40 a simple“ Bye! ” or“ See you next time!”Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 9）I felt upset when I 16__________ (tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order tofind 17__________ new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 18__________set down almost all the telephone numbers in ads 19_________ my notebook and tried to call almostall the companies that needed new clerks. Not until 20__________ (find) a job in a small town nearTownsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, was one of my schoolmates 21__________I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were 22__________(excite) to see each other andwe spent the whole afternoon 23__________(talk) about things and persons that we remembered atschool. He asked me to give24__________ some advice on how to enlarge his present business andhe was 25_________(entire) happy about my advice.Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（10）Chinese proverbs( 谚语 ) are rich an d they are still widely used in Chinese people’ s daily life. Behind these proverbs there16 (be) often interesting stories. For example,the proverb,“ plucking up 拔(高 )a crop to help it grow”17,is basedthe following story.It is said that a short-tempered( 性情焦躁的 ) man in the Song Dynasty (960 — 1279) was very anxious to help18 ___ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about this day and night. But the crop was growing much _____19(slow) than he expected.One day, he came up with _20____ idea that he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired after doing this21 a whole day, 22 he felt very happy since the crop did “ grow ” higher.His son 23(hear) about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither( 枯败 ).This proverb24we learn through this story is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 25 (result) in the contrary to our intention.Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 11）Bill Gates16 (be) very successful and become very rich. He is very generous but17 has he got his money He has done this by making sure that no one else will be able to compete with his software.His software is not the best18it is used most widely in the world.When he sees what 19(need), he makes a program and produces 20quicker than anybody else.That way he gets21 large part of the software market.Then he works 22 improving the software later. He tries hard to stop others making better software.In 1995the government tried23 (make) things fairer for people like me.The government wanted to make Microsoft into two companies so that neither of them was so strong24so rich.This meant that they could not stop somebody else making new software.I always wonder how he could get so rich so quickly.Has he done it 25fair means Or has he done it by being a computer bully.Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________语法填空（ 12）Taking a taxi in a certain Eastern European country can be ___16___ shocking experience. It is said ___17___ some taxi drivers have metal wires struck into the passenger seats. And ___18___a button is pushed, the seat will give you an electric shock. These taxi drivers don ’dot this ___19___ fun. They do it to tourists __20___ argue about the ridiculous （可笑的，荒诞的） fares they charge. Some drivers charge as much __21___ ten times the legal fare.They have a secret switch which __22___ (make) the meters much faster. If you refuse to pay, you are really in for a shock.In one case, a German woman had no choice but to pay US $120 for a US $20 ride from theairport. She said that she was really ___23___ (take) for a ride, but what could she do Besides theelectric shock, she was verbally（口头地） abused and threatened with physical ___24___ (violent).She has only one piece of advice for tourists,“ Take the bus ___25___ stay at home.”Keys:. ____________ 18. ____________19. ____________20. ____________21. ____________ 22. ____________23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________答案：语法填空（ 1）答案：16、 when ； 17、 from ； 18、 With ； 19、 importance ； 20、 determined21、 listened ； 22、 exercises； 23、 who ； 24、 making ； 25、 more语法填空（ 2）答案：16、 or ； 17、 about/on ； 18、 is； 19、 When ； 20、will be sent21、 However ；22、 other ； 23、 than ； 24、 happier ； 25、 choice语法填空（ 3）答案：16 when17 death18 of19 much20 it21 felt22 a23 across24 with25 that语法填空（ 4）答案：17. who 18. third 19. because21. difficulty22. but24. patiently 25. an语法填空（ 5）答案：16.rising17.smelly18.nervous19.to be20. greatest21.in22.were injured23. without24. another25. but语法填空（ 6）答案：16.every/each17.that18. haveused/have been used19.longest20. Besides 21. who/that23.that/which24. As25. importance语法填空（ 7）答案：16. languages 17. with18. spoken19. from20. gradually21. less22. enriched23. wider24. both25. as语法填空（ 8）答案：18. the19. and20. puzzling21. quickly22. will leave/are leaving23. whether24. So25. for语法填空（ 9）答案：16. was told17. a18. and19. in20. found21. who/ that/whom 22. excited23. talking24. him25. entirely语法填空（ 10）答案：16. are 17. on19. slower20. an22. but25. results语法填空（ 11）答案：16. has been17. how18. but19. is needed 20. it 21. a22. on23. to make24. nor25. by语法填空（ 12）答案：1. a2. that3. when4. for5. who/that6. as7. makes8. taken9. violence10. or。
英语语法填空专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语语法填空专项习题及答案解析及解析一、语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might；where；what；to assess；having given/giving；but；with；leave；itself；planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析
高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析高二英语语法填空专项训练及答案及解析1. 题目：Last week, I went to a small town in the countryside. As I was walking along the street, I saw a little girl ___(stand) by the side of the road. She ___(look) very sad and lonely, so I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me that she ___(lose) her way and couldn't find her home. I felt sorry for her and decided to help her. I took her to the police station and asked the police officer for help. The police officer ___(be) very kind and called the little girl's parents. The girl's parents ___(be) very grateful to me and invited me to their home for dinner. I had a great time with them and felt happy that I ___(be) able to help the little girl find her way home.答案及解析：1. standing2. looked3. had lost4. was5. were6. was7. was解析：本文是一篇关于作者帮助小女孩找回家的故事。
高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(2022高考真题共4题,附参考答案和解析)
高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ___56___ (cover)an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ___58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ___60___ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the aut henticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ___61___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between sepa rate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and ___63___ (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve ___64___ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ____65____ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.答案：(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(英语) 英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析
（英语）英语语法填空专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
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语法填空专项练4篇
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第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he ___31__ hammer a nail into the back of the fence.
The first day the boy ___32__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered ___33__ (gradual) decreased. He discovered ___34__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.
Finally the day came ___35__ he didn’t lose his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now___36__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.
The father took the boy ___37__ the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “Look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a scar (疤痕) just like the___38__ on the fence. It won’t matter how many times you say I am sorry, ___39__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you ___40__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us.”
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31. must根据上下文，这里应该填意为“必须”的情态动词
32. drove此处应该是谓语动词的过去式。
33. gradually这里需要副词修饰动词decreased，意为“逐渐减少”。
34. it这里作形式主语指代后面的不定式短语。
35. when引导定语从句修饰主语the day，因谓语动词太短仅came一个词，故
将从句后置。
全句意思是：他不发脾气的那一天终于到来了。
36.(should) pull suggest (建议)后的宾语从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即should + V-原形，should 可省略。
37. by take sb.by the hand是习惯搭配，凡表示“拉、拖、握、揪、牵”等意思的
英语动词都是这个搭配，即take/seize/pull/lead…sb. by the sleeve/hair/arm/nose/ear…。
38. ones指代上文的scar，这里用复数指代篱笆上被钉子顶过的洞痕。
39. the wound在这里是特指前面提到的疤痕scar，故应该加定冠词。
40. to succeed 鼓励某人做某事：encourage sb. to do sth.
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第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
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