专题教案高考英语易错题二代词学生版
(学生版)专题04 动词的时态和语态——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
◆The shopclosesat 11：00 p．m. every day.
这家商店每天晚上11点关门。
(4)在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
◆I'll write to her when Ihavetime.
我有时间就给她写信。
【解析】题干中没有时间状语，由并列连词and后面的参照动词“are”和“is”无法判断出所填动词的时态。根据句意可知，价格以前很高，现在仍然很高，可知陈述的是过去的事实，故应用一般过去时。
【答案】were
(1)可根据并列连词and、but、or、rather than、neither...nor...、not only...but also...等前后的谓语动词形式确定所填谓语动词的时态；
(4)题干中如有now，at present，currently等，用现在进行时。
(5)题干中如有at that time，at six o’clock yesterday等，用过去进行时。
(6)题干中如有at this time tomorrow，from 1 o’clock to 3 o’clock tomorrow等，用将来进行时。
Xiao Ming’s cellphone___8_______________well soon.Maybe by next Sunday the cellphone___9_______________home and___10________________again.
基础夯实
考点一 一般现在时与一般过去时
③“would/had rather sb.did sth.”意为“宁愿某人做某事”
考前必测易错易混点课件2024年高考英语考前冲刺复习专项(2)
06
Six
该双写却没有双写的单词
06 该双写却没有双写的单词
六、该双写却没有双写的单词
1. adj难以忘记的___
2.begin 现在分词形式___
3. write 过去分词形式___ 4. infer 过去分词形式___
5. refer 过去分词形式___ 6. occur 过去分词形式___
10
Ten
名词、形容词双变较为特殊的单词
10 名词、形容词双变较为特殊的单词
1)名词变形容词比较特殊的单词
1.n自然___ → adj 自然的___ 2.n利益___ →adj 有益的___
2)形容词变名词比较特殊的单词
1.adj 好奇的___ → n 好奇心 ___ 2.adj有能力的___ →n能力 ___
02 容易颠倒字母顺序的单词
二、容易颠倒字母顺序的单词 1.v 毁坏___ 2.星期五___ 3.n 朋友__ 4.v 收到____ 5. adj 真实的____ 6.n 业余爱好者_____ 7.adj 外国的____
答案
02：
1. destroy 2. Friday 3. friend 4. receive 5. true 6. amateur 7. foreign
05 词形相近，词义、词性容易混肴的单词
五、词形相近，词义、词性容易混淆的单词
15. adj 晚的___ - adv后来___
16.n后者___ - adv 近来___
17.v抓住___ - n尺寸___
18. adj 甜的__- n 汗水___
19.n叹息___ - n符号___
20.n 天气___ - conj 是否___
答案
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语词(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考点01 代词1.（2024年浙江卷1月·语法填空）Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with _______ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.4.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.5.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.考点02 介词和短语1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route .2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _______Romeo and Juliet. "3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment.5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.6.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.7.（2023年全国甲卷改错）Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things.8. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled.9. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________(they) contents.10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________?11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven.13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.14.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
新高考专用备战2024年高考英语易错题精选易错点14阅读理解：细节理解题4大陷阱学生版
易错点14阅读理解细节理解题易错陷阱1：扩缩范围易混易错点。
【分析】选项中的描述将原文内容扩大或缩小，与原文的内容极其相似,只是在程度上有些变动。
干扰项使用了与文中某句话相似的句子结构和陈述，但在陈述中对某个细节的陈述有变动，关键地方换了单词，增加或删除了部分信息，从而改变了句意，而考生在答题时却没有注意到这一变化。
易错陷阱2：张冠李戴易混易错点。
【分析】所述细节确实与原文一致,但变换了主体，把文中的“张三”换成了选项中的“李四”。
这里的”张冠李戴”指的是把文中作者的观点与他人的观点混淆在一起，比如题干问的是作者的观点，选项陈述的是他人的观点，把两个信息点故意错误地混合在一起，这样偷换概念的陈述与文意相差甚远，考生很容易因为粗心或没有看懂原文而做出错误的选择。
易错陷阱3：无中生有易混易错点。
【分析】在意思上符合常识，但与原文大相径庭甚至完全相反。
对于这样的选项，考试容易在没有充分理解文章信息的情况下凭主观臆断答错题。
易错陷阱4：原词再现易混易错点。
【分析】选项内容部分是文章原文原句或原词，实则部分正确或部分错误，考生对具体信息的内容记忆不全，对这样的试题缺少足够的判断，错选选项。
【易错点提醒一】扩缩范围易混易错点【例1】（2023·江苏泰州·高三姜堰中学校考期中）We have house rules to make LearnEnglish a fun and safe place to improve your English,so please make sure you follow these rules.The age requirementWe welcome learners from around the world who are at least18years old.If you are12or younger, please use LearnEnglishKids;if you are13—17,please use LearnEnglish teens.Who is the LearnEnglish website mainly intended for?A．English teachers.B．Adult learners.C．Children under12.D．Students aged between13and17.【变式1】（2023-2024年新未来联考模拟试题）In Saskatchewan,Canada,vegetables have a short growing season.So a very unique farm in Hudson Bay is growing fresh,pesticide-free vegetables in a hydroponic（水培的）farm all year long.There the plants are grown in water instead of soil.Growing vegetables in the middle of nowhere,about300kilometres northeast of Saskatoon,may seem like a big risk,but there is no other place for people to get locally grown food.Produce is available in local supermarkets but it is trucked in from far away.The idea to turn the no longer used Stewart Hawke school into a farm came to theNels when Hudson Bay asked for bids(投标)for the building in2018.It was empty and if an al ternative use wasn’t found,it would be pulled down.k.”......What did the farm use to be?A.A supermarketB.A schoolC.A gardenD.A factory【变式2】（2023·湖北·华中师大一附中校考）In recent years,the psychologically rich life has been receiving greater research attention.It is full of strong emotions,both positive and negative,and new and interesting experiences.They are,however,seldom boring or dull.......These findings suggest that while most people do struggle to be happy and have meaning and purpose in their lives,a sizable number of people are content only living a psychologically rich life. Indeed,other new research suggests that for a lot of people,the intensity(强度)of the experience mattersmore than only how“positive”or“negative”it was.As Oishi and his colleagues conclude,“we believe that taking the psychologically rich life seriously will deepen,broaden and enrich our understanding of well-being.”At the end of the day,there is no one acceptable path to the good life.You have to find a path that works best for you.As Nietzsche put it:“No one can build you the bridge on which you,and only you, must cross the river of life.There may be countless bridges but there is one path in the world that none can walk but you.Where does it lead?Don’t ask,walk!”1．According to the passage,the psychologically rich life is_________.A．full of meaning and purposeB．nothing but different emotionsC．strong emotions and interesting experiencesD．all about being content with what you have2．Shigehiro Oishi and his colleagues hold the view that________.A．the psychologically rich life is the best oneB．more people prefer to live a psychologically rich lifeC．there is no difference between,’positive’and‘negative’experienceD．studying psychological richness helps to understand well-being better【易错点提醒二】张冠李戴易混易错点【例2】（2023·江苏苏州·高三苏州中学校考期中）Animal studies have demonstrated the strong impact of a male mammal’s nutritional history on its offspring(后代).For instance,male rats that experience starvation before mating produce offspring with altered blood sugar levels and changes in hormones like corticosterone(which helps fight stress)and insulin-like growth factor(which aids in baby development)....Increasingly,biology reveals that a person’s health and well-being significantly impact the health and happiness of their future children.It is not solely because a tough man is more likely to be a great father or due to his genetic makeup.Regardless of a person’s inherited characteristics,the lifestyle choices they make throughout their life,even before considering parenthood,will have a lasting impact ontheir children’s physical and mental well-being.What can be learned from the passage?A．A strong male is likely to leave more offspring behind.B．The lifestyle a male has chosen affects not only himself but also his children.C．A healthy male usually gets the best genes to pass along to his future generations.D．It is unlikely that a happy male will develop anxiety and depression.【变式1】（2023·湖北·高一华中师大一附中校考）If you’re planning to visit Japan,it is a good idea to understand some basic customs.SURGICAL MASKSSeeing photos of people in Japan wearing surgical masks,you might wonder if surgical masks are just a fashion.Meanwhile,in America,we cough into the open air,and sneak out of restrooms without washing up.In Japan,it’s not nice to share germs(细菌).If you’re sick and you must leave your home,you put a surgical mask because that’s polite.Surgical masks are also worn out of caution—if you travel in a packed train during flu season,it’s a good idea to do so.......About YOUR SHOESWearing shoe in the house is just not something people do in Japan.You should remove your shoes immediately after entering a Japanese home and also when entering most historic buildings.1．The Japanese consider wearing a surgical mask as________.A．a fashion B．a dangerC．good manners D．a good idea2．When you are visiting a Japanese home,you are advised to___________.A．get a snack B．remove your shoesC．put soy sauce over the rice D．wear a mask【易错点提醒三】无中生有易混易错点【例3】（2023·江苏泰州·高三姜堰中学校考期中）We have house rules to make LearnEnglish a fun and safe place to improve your English,so please make sure you follow these rules.The age requirementWe welcome learners from around the world who are at least18years old.If you are12or younger, please use LearnEnglishKids;if you are13—17,please use LearnEnglish teens....What is the purpose of these rules?A．To create a good English-learning environment.B．To encourage everyone to learn English.C．Keep in line with Internet laws.D．To respect users of the website.【变式1】（2023·江苏苏州·高三苏州中学校考期中）In recent years,the study of epigenetics has gained significant popularity,especially among psychologists and sociologists.It emphasizes that gene expression or suppression is influenced by the environment just as much as by genes themselves.Factors such as what we consume,what we experience,and how long we live can switch genes on or off, impacting our personality,body shape,and likelihood of contracting diseases.What does the study of epigenetics show?A．Genes can be easily expressed or suppressed after birth.B．Genes can control body shape and the possibility of diseases.C．Genes are not the only decisive factor behind our characteristics.D．Genes contribute to certain tendencies and characteristics within us.【易错点提醒四】原词再现易混易错点【例4】（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）Explore Central Park,one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York.Let’s have a look at its main sights.Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world,with an area of843acres(about3.4km2).This park is home to man-made lakes,waterfalls,grass and wooded areas.You will also find the Central Park Zoo,among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.What can we learn about the Central Park from the text?A．It is home to lakes and waterfalls.B．It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.C．It is the largest city park in the world.D．It is the most famous symbol of New York.【变式1】（2023·湖北·高一华中师大一附中校考阶段）It isn’t easy to climb the Old Man of Hoy, one of the tallest in the United Kingdom.It is even more dangerous if you happen to be a blind climber, as Jesse Dufton is.The34-year-old was born with a rare genetic disease(遗传病)that left him with less than20percent of his vision(视觉),which then kept dropping over the years.He chooses to climb, because it’s better than sitting at home feeling sorry for yourself,right?Climbing is not the most dangerous thing I do on an average day;crossing the road on the way to work is far more risky than Hoy.”Dufton has been climbing mountains since childhood.As a skilled climber,his father would take him out at weekends.He was always physical then,always up for adventure.He played sports at school, though quickly grew frustrated(沮丧)with many of them.Badminton was a joke for someone like me,and even blind cricket—with a ball with a bell in it—annoyed me.“Instead he was attracted to climbing and skiing,and insists that climbing is one of the safer activities for a blind person to undertake.“True, you can’t see the handholds,or the footholds.You can’t see where the opportunities are,or where to place your hands and your gear(齿轮),so you just have to take it slowly.You search around until you can feel for something to hold onto,and then basically repeat the process over and over again.To keep calm in these situations helps.”It was Jesse himself who made a documentary happen.He told the filmmaker Alistair Lee about his pastime,believing it might be worth capturing on film.I realized my story was quite unusual,”he says, adding that he felt almost duty-bound to share it.If somebody like me watches it,and they find it inspirational,then it wouldn’t be right for me to keep that from them,wouldn’t it?”1．What is more dangerous in Jesse Dufton’s eyes?A．Losing eyesight gradually.B．Daily routines in his life.C．Climbing the Old Man of Hoy.D．Staying at home all day.2．Jesse persuaded Alistair Lee to make a documentary to_________.A．show his unique talent for climbingB．inspire more people with disabilityC．give credit to the brave climbersD．educate people about risky sports1.（2023年新高考I卷A篇）Bike Rental&Guided Tours......PricesHand Brake,Three Gears Foot Brake,No Gears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Each additional day€8.00€6.00Guided City ToursThe2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill,the Skinny Bridge,the Rijksmuseum,Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour,starting at1:00pm every day.You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1.What is an advantage of MacBike?A.It gives children a discount.B.It of offers many types of bikes.C.It organizes free cycle tours.D.It has over2,500rental shops.2.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.3.Where does the guided city tour start?A.The Gooyer,Windmill.B.The Skinny Bridge.C.Heineken Brewery.D.Dam Square.2.（2023年新高考II卷A篇）Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May26to September2)Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June5to August21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist Point(June9to September2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the area’s natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June19&July10)Enhance your photography skills—join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19—Waterfalls&Wide Angles:meet at Artist Point.7/10—Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2.What is the short talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July10photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.3.(2022年新高考II卷)We journalists live in a new age of storytelling,with many new multimedia tools.Many young people don’t even realize it’s new.For them,it’s just normal.This hit home for me as I was sitting with my2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday.I had brought a children’s book to read.It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.Picture this:my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures.As I read,he reaches out and pokes(戳)the page with his finger.What’s up with that?He just likes the pictures,I thought.Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder.I nearly dropped the book.I was confused:Is there something wrong with this kid?Then I realized what was happening.He was actually a stranger to books.His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.He thought my storybook was like that.Sorry,kid.This book is not part of your high-tech world.It’s an outdated,lifeless thing.An antique,like your grandfather.Well,I may be old,but I’m not hopelessly challenged,digitally speaking.I edit video and produce audio.I use mobile payment.I’ve even built websites.There’s one notable gap in my new-media experience,however:I’ve spent little time in front of acamera,since I have a face made for radio.But that didn’t stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei province.Anyway,grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame!I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.5．Why did the kid poke the storybook?A．He took it for a tablet computer.B．He disliked the colorful pictures.C．He was angry with his grandpa.D．He wanted to read it by himself.6．What does the author think of himself?A．Socially ambitious.B．Physically attractive.C．Financially independent.D．Digitally competent.7．What can we learn about the author as a journalist?A．He lacks experience in his job.B．He seldom appears on television.C．He manages a video department.D．He often interviews internet stars.4.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）......During the world’s first holographic lesson,Ms Raducanu’s avatar appeared to feed balls to the players and gave live feedback on their shots,like“that was fast and there was lots of topspin on that”. Even Sam said he thought she had been prerecorded at first until she spoke with him directly.Their holographic training session offers a glimpse into how advancing technology could revolutionize tennis coaching,according to Dr Ian Pearson.Dr Pearson thinks that mixed reality headsets will soon allow tennis players to feel they are playing in unusual virtual environments,like on a space station or the middle of a lake Through5G,the future of tennis will see increased interaction between real life tennis courts and the rich imagination we see in computer games-playing whenever,wherever and whoever you want.Full sensory virtual reality could even place the viewer inside the tennis player’s shoes in real time.Dr Pearson said:“By2030,with active skin technology,the playing styles and even the sensations of top-level players could be captured,so that anyone could experience how it actually felt to play thatgame through full sensory virtual reality.”4．What did Ms Raducanu do in the first holographic lesson?A．Give players a real time guidance.B．Require players to follow her shots.C．Record coaching contents in advance.D．Share her experiences through the hologram. 5．What can full sensory virtual reality make viewers do?A．Increase their imagination of sports.B．Take the place of top level players.C．Experience the feeling of players on the spot.D．Have a sense of playing in an unusual place.5.（广东省七校联合体2023-2024学年高三联考试题）People trained to detect lies often rely on multiple signs,such as eye contact,length of responses and the details in what people say,but studies have shown that assessing a wide range of behavioural information can make it harder to decide if someone is lying.Bruno Verschuere at the University of Amsterdam and his colleagues wondered whether solely focusing on the detail of statements could provide more consistent results.To test this idea,researchers asked44students to go for a walk or steal from a mock(模仿的)crime. Students were instructed to lie if they committed the fake theft.Next,the researchers recruited171people to watch six truthful and six deceptive(欺骗的) interviews from these recordings,ranking interviewees’eye contact and detail level.The results revealed that both truth-tellers and liars averted(转移)their gaze a similar amount,but truthful statements were substantially more detailed than deceptive ones,suggesting the latter is a more useful way to tell that someone is lying.......8．Bruno Verschuere and his colleagues conducted the research to confirm that________.A．behavioral information played a vital role in finding out the truthB．people should be trained to detect lies by referring to multiple cuesC．truthtellers and liars shared something in common when performing the taskD．it’s relatively easier to identify liars by relying only on the detail of statements9．What can we learn from paragraph3and4?A．Liars turned away their eyes more often than truth-tellers.B．Truthful statements included considerably more details than deceptive ones.C．It’s difficult for participants to detect liars by using multiple cues like eye contact.D．Participants who relied on one cue can distinguish lies from the truth faultlessly.6.（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）Young people are being criticized for working from home again,with one professor saying it adversely affects their professional and romantic success.Scott Galloway,a marketing professor at the New York University,spoke about the harms of being at home at The Wall Street Journal’s CEO Council Summit,on Wednesday.A clip posted on TikTok shows Galloway saying,“You should never be at home.That’s what I tell young people.Home is for seven hours of sleep and that’s it.The amount of time you spend at home is oppositely correlated to your success professionally and romantically.You need to be out of the house.”In another clip at the same event,the professor insisted that success and work-life balance do not go hand in hand.He said,“If you expect to be in the top10%economically,much less the top1%,buck up. Two decades plus,of nothing but work.That’s my experience.”Galloway has long been an advocate of office working and shunned remote working habits because it weakens young people’s ability to build relationships and network.He previously advised young workers,“Before you collect dogs and spouses,get into the office,establish mentors,establish friends,”in an interview with CNN.He added that workers who get promoted are the ones with the best relationships at work.8．What can be the harm of working from home according to Galloway?A．Less successful careers.B．Imbalance between work and life.C．Worse relationship at home.D．Loss of sleep time.9．What can be Galloway’s advice to young workers?A．Develop remote working habits.B．Keep a pet at home.C．Establish relationships in the office.D．Get promotion at work.7.（2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷）A new study suggests that mindfulness education—lessons on techniques to calm the mind and body—can reduce the negative effects of stress and increase students’ability to stay engaged,helping them stay on track academically and avoid behavior problems.After finding that students who self-reported mindful habits performed better on tests and had higher grades,researchers from the Center for Education Policy Research at Harvard University wanted to know if school-based mindfulness training could help more students reap similar benefits.......12．What was the purpose of the study?A．To examine the techniques for practicing mindfulness.B．To study the effects of group mindfulness training on students.C．To see how students help themselves to perform better on tests.D．To understand why mindfulness training calms the mind and body.8.（2023年湖南省郴州市九校联盟高三试题）Eighteen-year-old David Aguilar from Andorra was born without a right forearm due to a rare genetic condition but that has never stopped him from doing anything he wanted to do including typing on a computer with his partial arm.Like most kids,David was a LEGO fan and he loved building cars,boats,planes,and motorbikes. But David also knew that he looked different and wanted to do something about it.“As a child I was very nervous to be in front of other guys,because I was different,but that didn’t stop me believing in my dreams,”David said.“I wanted to...see myself in the mirror like I see other guys,with two hands.”......David plans to create affordable prosthetics for people who need them,saying,“I would try to give them a prosthetic,even if it’s for free,to make them feel like a normal person.”4．How did David feel when standing in front of other kids?A．Anxious.B．Natural.C．Confident.D．Frightened.5．What’s David’s dream?A．To be an expert in building LEGO.B．To become rich by selling prosthetic arms.C．To offer disabled people cheaper prosthetics.D．To start a company hiring more disabled people.9.（2023年湖南省郴州市九校联盟高三试题）When the Great Backyard Bird Count(GBBC)began last Friday,Steve and Janet Kistler of Hart County,Kentucky,joined in.They’ve done so every year since the now-global tradition began25years ago.For Moira Dalibor,who teaches math at a school,this was the first count.She led a group of students and parents to an arboretum(植物园)for an exercise in data-gathering.They were among hundreds of thousands of people around the world counting and recording over four st year,about385,000 people from192countries took part in the GBBC．......This is how it works:Participants watch birds,whether that means looking out of the window for15 minutes or taking a longer trip to a nature anizers recommend the Merlin bird ID app to distinguish birds by size,shape,song or other characteristics.Many participants also carry field guides and binoculars(双筒望远镜)along with their phones.They then enter the findings into the eBird app. Those numbers help researchers track the ups and downs of various species,which then help determine the direction of conservation efforts.Dalibor prepared her classes with information about local species and practiced with the Merlin app. The kids recorded bird sightings with pencils and drawing boards,and parent volunteers entered those numbers on phones.12．Why did Dalibor lead her students to an arboretum?A．To do exercise for health.B．To observe different plants.C．To practice their math skills.D．To collect information about birds.13．What can people use the Merlin bird ID app to do?A．To record their findings.B．To identify different birds.C．To help determine the birds’habitat.D．To track the ups and downs of various species.10.（福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024年高三试题）Central ParkExplore Central Park,one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York.Let’s have a look at its main sights.Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world,with an area of 843acres(about3.4km2).This park is home to man-made lakes,waterfalls,grass and wooded areas.You will also find the Central Park Zoo,among other attractions in this greenspace of New York.Besides being the city’s primary green lungs,Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers.It is perfect for sunbathing,going for walks,or doing any outdoor sports.Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams(婴儿车).......1．What can we learn about the Central Park from the text?A．It is home to lakes and waterfalls.B．It is perfect for doing outdoor sports.C．It is the largest city park in the world.D．It is the most famous symbol of New York.2．Which one of the following things is free?A．Hiring a bicycle.B．Entrance to Central Park.C．Visiting Central Park Zoo.D．Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.11.（福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024年高三试题）As we all know,insects can be remarkably agile(灵活的)in flight.This is really hard to build into flying robots,but MIT Assistant Professor Kevin Yufeng Chen has developed an insect-sized drone(无人机)that approaches insects’agility.Typically,drones require wide open spaces.“If we look at most drones today,they’re usually quite big,”says Chen.“Most of their applications involve flying outdoors.The question is:Can youcreate an insect-sized drone that can move around in very crowded and complex spaces?”According to Chen,he overcame many problems when building the drone.The insect-sized drone requires a fundamentally different construction from a larger one.The large drone is usually powered by a motor,but the motor loses efficiency as you shrink it.So,Chen says,“For an insect-sized drone,you need to look for alternatives.”The principal alternative until now has been employing a small,rigid actuator(执行器)built from new materials.Chen designed a more agile tiny drone using soft actuators instead of hard ones.......8．What can we know about the actuator designed by Chen?A．It weighs about six grams.B．It drives the insect-sized drone.C．It loses efficiency too much.D．It employs conventional materials.12.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）My husband and I always wanted to go to the Caribbean but didn’t know much about the islands or how we were going to afford it.By chance,a friend of ours in Australia mentioned“pet sitting”and that it is something you can do all over the world.We quickly created an account on a pet sitting website and began searching for options.There were only a couple of sits available in that part of the world,but we tried our luck,sent a request,and to our surprise,landed a three-month job in Grenada,so our year was going to be taken up with Caribbean pet sits.......24．Why did the author do pet sitting?A．To cover travel expenses.B．To raise fund.C．To conserve the environment.D．To shoot beautiful beaches.13.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）14.（山东省齐鲁名校2023-2024学年高三联合检测）Welcome to“Cash Poor Points Rich”,a new travel blog dedicated to sharing experiences with credit card points and miles to help you get big travel,but for small spend.With the right planning and maximization of available resources,traveling as a college student may be easier than you think. Chengdu,ChinaIf visiting a place with happy locals is a priority for you,there’s no better city to hit than Chengdu. It is home to pandas and spicy things.Moreover,the city’s abundance of cultural and historical sights, together with its laid back lifestyle,make Chengdu one of the most attractive and livable large cities too. Past travelers have spent,on average,¥157on meals and¥43on local transportation for one day.Con Dao Island,VietnamTourism is picking up in Vietnam lately,where you can travel for about¥100per day if you play your cards right.Con Dao Island Nation Park,a group of dramatic tiny islands off the southern coast,is a。
易错点22 语法填空：有提示词之形容词和副词(3大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版
易错点22 有提示词之形容词和副词目录01 易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】词性、词形转换类易混易错点【易错点提醒二】级别类易混易错点【易错点提醒三】用法类易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：词性、词形转换类易混易错点。
【分析】形容词一般在词尾加-ly变为副词，但也有不规则变化形式需牢记。
易错陷阱2：级别类易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3：用法类易混易错点。
【分析】形容词作定语用于修饰名词，常谓语名词之前；分词形容词作表语时，-ing类常修饰事物，如：exciting, surprising, moving, puzzling等；-ed类副词形容词常修饰人或人的表情，如：excited, surprised, moved, puzzled等。
形容词作状语，修饰主语，与主语构成逻辑上的主系表关系。
副词作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子。
【易错点提醒一】词性转换类易混易错点【例1】（广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）It is an ancient _________ (architecture) complex with a history of more than 600 years. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, twenty-four emperors lived here ruling China for nearly 500 years.【答案】architectural【解析】考查形容词。
句意：它是一个有600多年历史的古代建筑群。
分析句子可知，此处应为形容词，作定语修饰名词“complex”，表示“建筑的”。
故填architectural。
【变式1】（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）“Hospitable Shandong” has become an __ (influence) tourism brand(品牌).【答案】influential【解析】考查形容词。
(学生版)专题03 形容词和副词——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
专题03 形容词和副词——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题技巧1 记住去掉最后一个字母e的场合1. Landing on the moon’s far side is ___________ (extreme) challenging.【解析】形容词变副词，绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly 例如：wise - wisely;polite -politely; absolute - absolutely; complete -completely; entire - entirely【答案】extremely形容词变副词的规则：1.在形容词词尾直接加-ly。
如:real-really; helpful-helpfully; careful-carefully; hopeful-hopefully; slow-slowly; quick-quickly; quiet-quietly polite-politely, wide-widely2.以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。
如:busy-busily; angry-angrily; easy-easily; happy-happily; heavy-heavily; noisy----noisily; healthy----healthily; 3以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y。
如: true-truly；4.以le 结尾的形容词，去e 加y 变成副词。
如:terrible-terribly;gentle-gently;possible-possibly;probable—probably; responsible—responsibly ; comfortable-comfortably; gentle----gently; simple----simply5.另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来。
如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.)1. 1.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷) As the small boat moved ________ (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.2. 2.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷) Her years of hard work have ______ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominatedher to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.技巧2 熟记形容词和副词的比较级的常用句型情况一遇到与than连用，要想到用比较级1.(全国卷Ⅰ)Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ____________(clean) than ever.【解析】cleaner根据后面的than可知此处要用比较级【答案】cleaner2.After a few months, we all felt that we had been able to build much ____________(strong) relationships with the family than we had before.【解析】stronger根据句中的比较级标志词than可知，本句应用比较级，表示几个月后的情况与之前的情况进行比较，much用于修饰比较级。
高考英语二轮专题复习课件-易混易错词汇总结共22页
15、机会是不守纪律的。——雨果
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26、要使整个人生都过得舒适、愉快，这是不可能的，因为人类必须具备一种能应付逆境的态度。——卢梭
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27、只有把抱怨环境的心情，化为上进的力量，才是成功的保证。——罗曼·罗兰
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28、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。—抵得上武器的精良。——达·芬奇
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30、意志是一个强壮的盲人，倚靠在明眼的跛子肩上。——叔本华
高考英语二轮专题复习课件易混易错词汇总结
11、战争满足了，或曾经满足过人的 好斗的 本能， 但它同 时还满 足了人 对掠夺 ，破坏 以及残 酷的纪 律和专 制力的 欲望。 ——查·埃利奥 特 12、不应把纪律仅仅看成教育的手段 。纪律 是教育 过程的 结果， 首先是 学生集 体表现 在一切 生活领 域—— 生产、 日常生 活、学 校、文 化等领 域中努 力的结 果。— —马卡 连柯(名 言网)
谢谢！
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(2021年整理)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)
(完整版)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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(完整版）高考英语易混易错词汇总结（二）编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望 (完整版）高考英语易混易错词汇总结（二) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区，这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为〈(完整版）高考英语易混易错词汇总结(二）> 这篇文档的全部内容。
高考英语易混易错词汇总结（二）编稿：李俊和审稿:毕勤责编: 隋瑜81。
real， truereal真的,真实的，指的是事实上存在而不是想象的，true真的，真正的，指的是事实和实际情况相符合 real gold, a true story82。
respectful， respectablerespectful尊敬，有礼貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged83。
outwards, outward二者均可用作副词，表示向外，外面,outward还可用作形容词 an outward voyage84. pleasant, pleased， pleasingpleasant常用作定语，pleased, pleasing常用作表语，pleased主语常为人，pleasing主语常为物 a pleasant trip, The trip is pleasing。
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高考英语易错题总汇（二）代词考点◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Who everWhoever comes will be welcome. 任何人来都欢迎。
Whoever wants the book may have it. 任何人要这书都可拿去。
Whoever gets the job will have a lot of work. 谁要是得到这份工作就有很多事要做。
以上三句中 whoever 引导的均为主语从句，其中的 whoever 均可换成 anyone who ，但是不能换成 anyone 。
以上试题从表面上看，与以上各例很相似，其实它们有本质的不同，即 _____ with any common sense 中没有谓语动词，所以我们不能选 whoever 。
此题的正确答案为C ，anyone 为句子主语，with any common sense 为修饰 anyone 的定语。
现将此题稍作改动如下，答案选B ：_______ has any common sense can tell the difference between the two.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Who ever2. The dictionary is really useful. Every boy and girl _____ it and they each _____ to buy one.A. like, wantB. likes, wantsC. likes, wantD. like, wants3. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than _____ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. anotherHe is taller than any other student in our class. 他是我们班最高的。
English is more widely used in international intercourse than any other language today. 现今英语在国际交往中比其他任何语言用得都广。
比较下面一题：China is larger than _____ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another4. “What do you think of them?” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’ve taken _____ of them.”A. what, bothB. what, noneC. which, both C. which, none5. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?” “____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.”学生姓名： 年级： 任教学科： 教学次数： 教学时间：指导教师： 教学模式： 教学地点：滨湖联创 新区宝龙 胡埭校区A. Neither, notB. Both, moreC. Either, the mostD. All, the most6. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which请看类似试题：(1) “Who told you?” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”A. whatB. whenC. whichD. who(2) Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. whom7. These trousers are dirty and wet —I’ll change into my _____.A. anotherB. trousersC. othersD. other8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another(1) Those cakes look delicious. Could I have _____ one?A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another(2) I have many such novels. I’ll bring _____ tomorrow.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another(3) Saying is one thing and doing is _____.A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. another比较以下各例：(1) Shut ____ eye, Jim.A. anotherB. some otherC. otherD. the other(2) It’s sometimes hard to tell one twin from _____.A. anotherB. some otherC. otherD. the other9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.A. allB. eachC. everyD. either10.“It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.”A. anythingB. anyoneC. anybodyD. anywhere如：I’ll do anything but that. 我绝不会干那种事。
The party was anything but a success. 晚会根本不成功。
Her father was anything but a poet. 她父亲根本不是诗人。
Such a man was anything but a hero. 那样的人绝不算英雄。
11. Tell _______ you like — it makes no difference to me.A. anyoneB. whoC. whoeverD. what同样地，请看以下类似试题：(1) _____ comes is welcome.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. Anyone whoD. Everyone(2) _____ comes to see me, tell him I’m out.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. WhoeverD. Everyone(3) Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who比较下例It was a matter of _____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever12. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.A. such, itB. that, itC. such, 不填D. that，不填又如：Is it always that hot? 总那么热吗?（其中的that hot 可以换成so hot，但不能换成such hot）I can only tell you that much. 我只能告诉你这么多。
（其中的that much 可以换成so much，但不能换成such much）注意第一空不能填such，因为such 不用作副词，即它不用于修饰形容词。
另外，汉语中说“好好想一想”，通常可以不带宾语，但英语中的think over 是及物动词，如果用它来表示“好好想一想”，应根据上下文的语境让它带上适当的宾语，所以本题应用think it over，相当于think the problem over。
13. The ca mera isn’t good enough; I want to change ______.A. anotherB. a good oneC. it with anotherD. it for another比较：That coat was too large and I had to change it. 那件外套太大了，我得去换一件。
That coat was too large and I had to change it for a smaller one. 那件外套太大了，我得去换一件小一点的。
14.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing请看一个类似的例子：______ likes money, but money is not ______.A. Everyone, everythingB. Anyone, anythingC. Someone, nothingD. Nobody, everything最佳答案选A，句意为“大家都喜欢钱，但钱不是万能的”。
15.“Is there ______ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody假若我们将此题作如下变换，则情形就会有所不同：“Is there ______ here?” “Yes, I’m upstairs. Please come and help me.”A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody请再看一例：“Do you have _____ at home now, Mary?” “No, we still have to get some fruit and tea.”A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing16.“If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once.” “Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything同样地，(1) It’s not _____ that we want to talk about; let’s change the subject.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(2) It’s not _____ I enjoy; I do it purely out of a sense of duty.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(3) Self-control is not _____ that comes with your birth.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything(4) This is not _____ that would disturb me anyway.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything17. Some say one thing, but _____.A. other, anotherB. others, anotherC. others, the otherD. the others, others如：One soldier was killed and another wounded. 有一名士兵被打死，另一名被打伤。