初中英语短语词汇的知识点总复习附答案(2)

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2021年初中英语语法知识—被动语态的知识点总复习含答案(2)

一、选择题1．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 2．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read3．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd4．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting5．I don’t think teenager s should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 6．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 7．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 8．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built9．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 10．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted11．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use12．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds17．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 18．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 19．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s hou se tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be invited 20．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow21．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A．have pantedB．are plantedC．were planted22．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 23．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches24．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinki ng about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Lily和Lucy昨天都被叫去参加派对，但是她们根本就没来。

英语九年级Unit2重点短语和句子(答案)

1.中国的春节the Chinese Spring Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival端午节the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival2.妇女节Women's Day母亲节Mother's Day儿童节Children's Day教师节Teachers'Day圣诞节Christmas Day3.走亲访友Visit friends and relatives4.带某人外出吃晚餐。

Take sb out for dinner5.胖了5磅put on five pounds发胖put on weight减肥lose weight6.相互泼水throw water at each other7.冲走霉运的时刻a time for washing away bad things8.在新的一年里in the new year9.满月的形状in the shape of a full moon10.许多传统的民间故事Many traditional folk stories11.最感人的the most touching12.射下shoot down13.飞上了月宫fly up to the moon14.摆出了她最喜爱的甜点lay out her favorite desserts15.赏月的传统the tradition of admiring the moon16.在五月的第二个星期天on the second Sunday of May17.穿西装打领带wear a suit and tie18.乔装打扮成幽灵dress up as ghosts19.偷灵药steal the magic medicine偷某人某物steal sth from sb20.带某人参观show sb.around21.索要糖果ask for candies22.关灯turn off the light开灯tum on the light23.点燃蜡烛light candles24.作弄某人play a trick on sb25.分享和给与爱的重要性the importance of sharing and giving love26.一个著名的短篇小说a famous short novel27.友好地对待他人treat others nicely给某人款待give sb a treat28.把我当作小孩对待treat me as a kid29.在圣诞节前夜on Christmas Eve圣诞精神the spirit of Christmas30.躺在床上lie on the bed位于中国北部lie in the north of China 31他的死去的商业伙伴his dead business partner32.被惩罚be punished33.警告某人不要去做某事warn sb not to do sth34.结束做某事end up doing sth35.允诺成为...promise to be36.用善良和热心对特每一个人treat everyone with kindness and warmth37.传播爱和快乐spread love and joy38.孕育新生命give birth to life39.不但...而且not only..but also40.创造大好商机create good business41.下蛋lay an egg42.生日礼物birthday present现在at present1.我认为月饼是美味的。

初中英语语法大全[知识点总结(2)(可编辑修改word版)

初中英语语法总结人称代词：人称代词代替人和事物的名称,分为主格和宾格两种形式。

物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词,分为形容词性和名词性两种。

some 和any 的用法：some 一般用于肯定句中,意思是“几个”、“一些”、“某个”作定语时可修饰可数名词或不可数名词some 用于疑问句时,表示建议、请求或希望得到肯定回答。

any 一般用于疑问句或否定句中,意思是“任何一些”、“任何一个”,作定语时可修饰可数或不可数名词。

any 用于肯定句时,意思是“任何的”。

all 和both 的用法：all 指三者或三者以上的人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词；也可用来代替或修饰不可数名词。

both 指两个人或物,用来代替或修饰可数名词。

all 和both 在句子中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。

all 和both 既可以修饰名词(all/both+(the)+名词),也可以独立使用,采用“all/both + ofthe +名词(复数)”的形式,其中的of 可以省略。

every 和each 用法：every 是形容词,只能作定语修饰单数名词,意思是“每一个”,表示整体概念；each 是形容词、代词,可用作主语、宾语、定语等,意思是“每个”或者“各个”,表示单个概念；each 可以放在名词前,可以后跟of 短语,与动词同时出现时要放在“be 动词、助动词、情态动词”之后或者行为动词之前every 和each 都用作单数理解,但是下文中既可以用单数的代词(如he/him/his)也可以用复数的代词(如they/them/their)替代。

either 和neither 的用法：either 意思是“两个中间的任何一个”；neither 是either 的否定形式,意思是“两个都不”。

neither 和either 在句子中可作主语、宾语和定语等,都用作单数。

other、the other 和another 的用法：other 意思是“另一”、“另一些”,有复数形式。

初中英语常用短语词汇知识知识点复习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．Which of the following ending has the same pronunciation “started”?A．hoped B．needed C．raised D．passed B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：以下哪个单词结尾的发音与“ started”相同？考查单词的读音。

A. hoped希望；B. needed需要；C. raised提出；D. passed通过。

过去式started动词词尾为“t”，因此ed发/ id /音，hoped和passed动词词尾为清辅音，因此ed发/ t /音，needed动词词尾为“d”，因此ed发/ id /音，与started相同，raised动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音，因此ed发/ d /音，故选B。

【点睛】过去式“-ed”的发音规则：（1）动词词尾为“t，d”时，发/ id /音：want →wanted（要）；need →needed （需要）。

（2）动词词尾为清辅音时，发/ t / 音：help →helped （帮助）；laugh →laughed （笑）；lo ok →looked （看）；kiss →kissed （吻）；wash →washed （洗）；watch →watched （注视）。

（3）动词词尾为t，d以外之浊辅音或元音时，发/ d /音：call →called （叫）；stay→stayed （停留）；cry→cried （哭）。

2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。

考查语音。

A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。

初中英语词汇辨析的知识点总复习有答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 2．—Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard.—He has to ________ a family of four on his own.A．offer B．support C．provide D．remain3．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls4．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But5．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't.A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller6．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served7．Gina didn’t study medicine. ________, she decided to beco me an actor.A．Instead B．AgainC．Anyway D．Also8．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since9．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down 10．These oranges looks nice, but _____ very sour.A．taste B．smell C．sound D．look11．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．The next Olympic Games will be held in Japan________ 27th July 2020.A．on B．in C．at D．of14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．—I heard that Tina got into Harvard University.—That’s ________ what I’m trying to tell you.A．especially B．nearly C．hardly D．exactly16．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative.A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived17．Jane always gets on well with other classmates. We make ________our monitor.A．she B．her C．him D．herself 18．Some animals are in danger of dying out. Therefore, effective measures must betaken________ it is too late.A．after B．when C．until D．before19．After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A．celebration B．congratulations C．communication D．directions 20．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either21．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day.A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work22．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never23．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigarette.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——世界上哪个国家有最大的人口？——中国。

2021年初中英语语法知识—定语从句的知识点总复习附答案解析(2)

一、选择题1．Do you like the music that you relaxed?A．make B．making C．makes2．This is the small village inn ______ not long ago.A．we stayed B．where we stayedC．which we stayed D．where we stayed in3．The most interesting thing ________ I can remember now is that we celebrated our birthdays together last year.A．what B．how C．that D．why4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who5．The painting by Picasso ________ is about people’s love for life is shown in the muse um. A．who B．which C．what6．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/7．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/8．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring9．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom10．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 11．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom12．—Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．which B．what C．whom D．who13．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom14．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which15．I don’t like music ________ sounds too loud.A．that B．what C．who D．whose16．Tu Youyou is the woman ______ used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives. A．who B．whose C．which D．whom 17．—What kind of music do you like？—I love all the music ______I can sing along with．（）A．which B．who C．that18．-Do you know the man passed away on October 30, 2018?- Jin Yong, one of the greatest Kung Fu fiction writers in China.A．who B．what C．which D．whom 19．Think of others more than yourself. A person______cares for others is popular everywhere. A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 20．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents21．The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A．which B．who C．when D．where22．This photo often reminds the man of his grandfather ________ died five years ago. A．which B．who C．whom D．he23．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose 24．Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A．which B．that C．who D．what25．I’ll tell you everything __________ I know.A．which B．who C．that D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢让你放松的音乐吗？考查谓语动词。

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障，坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上，我的车出故障了。

break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入，破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间，偷了很多东西。

break up 打碎，分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。

call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。

call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。

call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。

call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾，他们不得不取消本次航班。

3. come相关短语come down下跌，落，降，传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。

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一、选择题1．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up2．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A．is similar to B．is similar as C．the same as3．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes4．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 5．--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off6．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up7．As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A．turn off B．take off C．put off D．set off8．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far 9．—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A．look around B．look through C．look up D．look after 10．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A．keep on B．turn onC．try on D．put on11．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case13．She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．mad14．—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put off 15．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 16．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away17．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog18．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off19．—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A．turn on B．put onC．work on D．take on20．My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A．look for B．look up C．look through D．look after 21．When you don’t kno w how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A．turn to B．ask for C．think about22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A．a good luck;against B．good luck;against C．a good luck;for 24．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 25．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there.A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。

——给她打电话，我们应该让她高兴起来。

cheer up使……高兴起来，代词放在中间，这里是指Mary，宾格用her。

故选C。

2．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。

尽管他的教学风格与其他大部分的老师的相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。

无be similar as用法，排除B；be similar to与……相似；the same as与……一样。