2017考研英语：高分作文炼成四要素
英语写作四要素
英语写作四要素宁乡职业中专学校危琦在中学英语教学尤其是农村英语教学中，师生普遍感到写作比较难。
学生写作时觉得无从下手，又不知如何提高写作能力；老师觉得批改英语作文费时又费力，如此一来，学生往往在写作方面因缺乏锻炼和指导而倍感困难。
笔者旨在通过数年的教学实践，谈谈怎样培养学生写的能力。
一、选词能力文章不论长短，都由词汇构成。
学习英语写作，在很大程度上就是要学会驾驭不同词汇来表达自己的看法。
选词时，应注意以下几个方面：首先，用词要准确。
中国学生在写作中常常会受到母语的干扰，把一个英语单词的中文译法当作它的确切意思，或者通过中文译法来选择词汇。
在许多情况下，在汉语中很难找到在意思和用法上与英语完全相对应的词。
它们在不同的语境中多多少少会有些差别。
所以，为了准确地了解一个英语单词的含义，最好查阅有关英语辞典，根据英文释义和词典提供的例句和语境来确定这个词的意义与用法，从而作出准确的选择。
其次，搭配要准确。
在英语中，许多词对于可与之搭配使用的其它词汇有着比较明确的限制。
有些词可以搭配，而有些词则习惯上不一起使用。
例如，中文讲“大雨”，英语说“heavy rain”而不讲“big rain”；“取得进步”英文说“make progress”而不讲“get progress”。
类似的例子还有很多。
所以写作时切忌用母语习惯想当然地去选词搭配。
另外，写作中，有些学生由于对英语中的一些习语或成语不熟悉，因而常犯用词搭配的错误。
习语往往无固定规律可循，所以学生只能靠平时积累，记住某些词在某些成语中的固定搭配。
此外，写作中应注意措词的变化。
一篇好的文章，应注意用不同的词语来表达相同或相近的意思。
最后，还要注意词语风格，什么样的文体使用什么样的词。
总的来说，正式词汇用于学术性或理论性较强的文章；一般词汇常用于任何种类的文章；非正式词汇主要用于日常的口头交谈等。
二、造句能力句子是人们进行书面交际的基本途径。
在写作中，首先要注意句子的完整性，一个完整句子应该表达一个完整的意思。
2017考研英语高分作文怎么炼成？
2017考研英语高分作文怎么炼成？英语是考研备战中至关重要的环节，其中，作文是不可忽视的一个方面。
历来考场上不乏好作文也不乏烂作文，2017考研的小伙伴如果能在2017考研英语备考之初就明确好作文的评分标准，就能有意识地向好作文的方向靠拢，避免写出烂作文。
下面我们一起来看看传说中的好作文的几个评定标准。
一、主题明确明确的主题是写好作文的首要前提，如果审题都没有审准确，连出题人的心思都没有猜透，那么文章写得再好，也不可能得高分。
考研英语作文不会明确告诉你文章的明确主题是什么，而只会通过图片、图表、只言片语暗示你，你需要根据仅有的信息作出判断，做到不曲解、不过分延伸，直接准确地把主题思想总结出来，这是必须做到的第一步。
二、结构清晰其次，好的文章必须是结构和逻辑清晰的。
考研英语作文并不复杂，一般三段就能搞定。
第一段描述图片或图表，引出话题，提出论点;第二段展开讨论，或深究原因、或分析现象、或表达各方不同意见;第三段总结结尾，或把结论上升到一个高度，提出解决办法、发出呼吁。
每段开头最好有标志性语言，罗列观点时，最好使用清晰有逻辑的连接词，让阅卷老师一目了然。
三、表达到位对于一篇作文来说，如果结构是骨骼，那么正文就是血肉，一篇有血有肉的文章才算好文章。
考研英语对词汇和长难句都有较高的考察标准，不仅要在阅读中认识、读懂，最好还能在写作中熟练运用。
在写作过程中，有意识地使用一些高大上的词汇，替换常见表达，尽量写出一些从句、复合句、强调句、倒装句等特殊句式，同时注意长短句结合，表达流畅有节奏，会给文章大大地增色、加分。
四、卷面整洁最后，卷面的整洁是毋庸置疑的一点，它给人良好的第一印象。
况且这是任何考试都必须具备的基本条件，考研必须重视。
如果一篇文章通篇都是涂改，或字迹歪斜潦草，哪怕文章本身写得再好，也很难得高分。
这就需要平时养成良好的写作习惯，先打腹稿或草稿，下笔谨慎，落笔少涂改，保证卷面整洁，是对待考试的基本态度。
2017考研英语作文：人成功最重要的品质
凯程考研集训营，为学生引路，为学员服务！第 1 页 共 1 页 2017考研英语作文：人成功最重要的品质2017考研复习倒计时进行中，英语最后两个月复习，大家一要抓阅读，而要突击作文提分，而对于作文的训练，大家要多练习话题，多积累素材，背背模板，看看范文，争取拿高分，下面是凯程考研分享的一些常考话题及范文，大家多看所思多总结。
2017考研英语作文话题练习及范文：人成功最重要的品质Topic(题目)：In your opinion, what is the most importantcharacteristic (for example, honesty,intelligence, a sense of humor) that a personcan have to successful in life? Use specificreasons and examples from your experience toexplain your answer. When you write youranswer, you are not limited to the exampleslisted in the prompt.Model Essay(范文)：Although honesty, intelligence, and a sense of humor are all worthwhile characteristics,I feel the most important one in life to have is sensitivity. A sensitive person is aware ofhim/herself and the way their actions affect others. A sensitive person knows the place ofhonesty, intelligence, and a sense of humor.Honesty is not always the best policy. There is such a thing as a white lie. You don't want toinsult someone by saying that their new dress doesn't fit properly or that you wouldn't live intheir new house if they paid you. You must be sensitive to when it is necessary to tell the truthand when it is better to tell a white lie.Intelligence is a wonderful thing to have, but not all intelligent people use their intelligencesensitively. You don't want to show off and make others feel stupid. You must be sensitive tothe reactions of the people around you. It might be appropriate for you to admit that youhave the right answer, but in some cases, you might have to say, “I think this is the answer,but we might want to check it.” A sensitive person would not make someone else look dumb.A sense of humor is always valued. Different people, however, laugh at different things. Youdon't want to make someone feel uncomfortable by laughing at his /her mistakes. A sensitiveperson would understand whether a person could be teased or whether a person wouldappreciate a certain joke.A sensitive person would make everyone feel comfortable. A sensitive person understandsthat people are different and that the values of honesty, intelligence and humor can beapplied differently.。
2016考研英语高分作文怎么炼成？
2016考研英语高分作文怎么炼成？在考场上有限的时间里，写出一篇漂漂亮亮、工工整整的考研英语作文是很多考研小伙伴梦寐以求的事。
不过，作文共30分，能拿到20+是少数，可见写出高分好作文并不是件容易的事。
今天我们从四个判断作文得分的要素出发，来聊一聊一篇高分好作文是怎样炼成的。
一、审题准确这是一个相当重要的得分点，而且是首要前提。
如果审题都没有审准确，连出题人的心思都没有猜透，那么文章写得再好，也不可能得高分。
是的，考研英语就是这么折磨人，它不会明确告诉你文章的明确主题是什么，而只会通过图片、图表、只言片语暗示你，你须要准确猜出出题人的心思，这是必过的第一关。
二、逻辑清晰好的文章必须是结构和逻辑清晰的。
考研英语作文并不复杂，一般三段就能搞定。
第一段描述图片或图表，引出话题，提出论点；第二段展开讨论，或深究原因、或分析现象、或表达各方不同意见；第三段总结结尾，或把结论上升到一个高度，提出解决办法、发出呼吁。
每段开头最好有标志性语言，罗列观点时，最好使用清晰有逻辑的连接词。
三、表达流畅如果是结构是骨骼，那么正文就是血肉，一篇有血有肉的文章才算好文章。
考研英语注重对长难句的考查，不仅要在阅读中读懂，最好还能在作文中写出来一两句。
有目的地使用一些从句、复合句、强调句、倒装句，会让文章特别出彩。
但也要注意长短句结合，如果通篇都是复杂的长句，读起来会很累，而且也有过分卖弄的嫌疑，并不是好事。
四、卷面整洁这点是最基本的，但却同样重要。
考研英语在考场上的时间，相对于四六级来说要充裕一些，建议小伙伴们最好先打一遍草稿。
这个草稿可以不必打得太细，只需明确结构即可，一些句子也可以几个词带过，为的是节省时间。
但总是要心里有数之后再在正式的答题区域落笔，避免多次涂改，造成卷面邋遢。
我们说考研英语作文也有是"踩点给分"原则的，以上四个要素，往往就是阅卷老师判断一篇作文高分与否的关键考察点。
建议大家在平时的写作练习中，就按照考场上的标准严格要求自己，久而久之，写出一篇高分作文将不再是梦！。
考研英语作文万能模板2017
考研英语作文万能模板2017 2017考研英语作文万能模板。
Introduction:The 2017 postgraduate entrance examination is just around the corner, and the English writing test is an important part of the exam. In order to help candidates better prepare for the writing test, this article provides a universal template for the 2017 postgraduate English writing test.Template:1. Introduction。
Briefly introduce the topic or issue。
Provide some background information。
State your opinion or viewpoint。
2. Supporting Paragraphs。
Present arguments or evidence to support your opinion。
Use examples, statistics, or personal experiences to strengthen your points。
Address potential counterarguments and refute them。
3. Counterargument。
Acknowledge the opposing viewpoint。
Provide reasons or evidence to refute the counterargument。
Emphasize the validity of your opinion。
写英语作文的四要素
写英语作文的四要素English Answer：The Four Essential Elements of Writing in English.Writing in English effectively requires the mastery of four fundamental elements:1. Structure: Crafting a well-organized and logical essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.2. Grammar: Applying correct grammar rules, including verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and sentence structure.3. Vocabulary: Utilizing an extensive vocabulary to convey ideas precisely and engage the reader.4. Style: Developing a unique writing voice that is clear, concise, and impactful.Chinese Answer：英文写作的四要素。
在英文写作中，掌握以下四个基本要素至关重要：1. 结构: 起草一篇结构严谨、逻辑清晰的文章，包括引言、正文段落和结论。
2. 语法: 运用正确的语法规则，包括时态、主谓一致和句子结构。
3. 词汇: 使用丰富的词汇来准确地表达思想，吸引读者的注意力。
4. 风格: 形成一种独特的写作风格，即清晰、简洁和有影响力。
写英语作文的四要素
写英语作文的四要素英文回答：The Four Essential Elements of Effective English Essay Writing.1. Thesis Statement:A clear and concise statement that presents your main argument or claim.It should be located in the introduction paragraph and succinctly summarize the points you will develop in the body paragraphs.2. Supporting Evidence:Facts, statistics, examples, or expert opinions that support your thesis statement.These should be integrated into the body paragraphs and organized logically to build a coherent argument.3. Logical Organization:The essay should be structured into an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.Each paragraph should focus on a specific aspect of your argument and provide supporting evidence.Transitions should be used to connect ideas and guide the reader smoothly through the essay.4. Clarity and Conciseness:Use clear and concise language that is easy to understand.Avoid using jargon or ambiguous language.Ensure your sentences and paragraphs are well-organized and flow together logically.中文回答：英语作文的四要素。
2017考研英语作文范文
2017考研英语作文范文Chapter 1: IntroductionThe 2017 national postgraduate entrance examination, also known as the "gaokao" of graduate studies, was held in January of that year. As one of the most important national examinations in China, it attracts millions of applicants from all over the country. This paper aims to provide an analysis of the 2017 postgraduate entrance examination, focusing on key points and discussing its impact on students and society as a whole.Chapter 2: Examination OverviewThe 2017 postgraduate entrance examination consisted of multiple sections, including General Knowledge, English, and specialized subjects. The General Knowledge section tested the candidates' overall knowledge and understanding of a wide range of subjects, including politics, history, and culture. The English section evaluated the candidates' English proficiency, including reading comprehension and writing skills. Lastly, the specialized subjects covered various disciplines, such as engineering, economics, and literature, depending on the candidates' chosen field of study. Chapter 3: Impact on StudentsThe 2017 postgraduate entrance examination had a profound impact on the lives of millions of students across the country. For many, it served as the gateway to further education and career opportunities. The intense preparation for the exam, which often takes months or even years, influenced the daily lives and routines of students. Many sacrificed their leisure time and social activities in order to focus on study. The pressure and competition of the exam can also lead to stress and anxiety among students, affectingtheir mental health.Chapter 4: Social ImplicationsThe 2017 postgraduate entrance examination has broader implications for society as a whole. It reflects the importance that Chinese society places on education and academic achievements. The examination system plays a crucial role in selecting and nurturing talents for various industries and professions in China. Moreover, as the demand for higher education continues to rise, the competition for limited spots in graduate programs has become increasingly fierce. This has led to concerns about the fairness and equity of the examination system, particularly regarding the access and opportunities for students from disadvantaged backgrounds. ConclusionThe 2017 postgraduate entrance examination played a significant role in the lives of students and in the larger context of Chinese society. Its impact on students' lives, including the pressure and sacrifices they experience during preparation, cannot be underestimated. Moreover, it highlights the societal emphasis on education and the challenges of ensuring fairness and equal opportunities for all candidates. By analyzing and understanding the implications of the examination, policymakers and educators can work towards creating a more balanced and inclusive system that better serves the needs of students and society as awhole.Chapter 5: Challenges and Criticisms of the Examination SystemWhile the postgraduate entrance examination is an integral part of the higher education system in China, it is not without itschallenges and criticisms. One of the main criticisms is the heavy emphasis on rote memorization and regurgitation of knowledge. Critics argue that the exam does not adequately test students' critical thinking, problem-solving skills, or creativity. Instead, it rewards those who can memorize and reproduce vast amounts of information.Another challenge is the immense pressure and competition that students face. The high-stakes nature of the exam and the limited number of available spots in graduate programs create a cutthroat environment where students are pushed to their limits. This can lead to a culture of cramming and studying solely for the purpose of passing the exam, rather than pursuing a genuine passion for learning and knowledge.Additionally, the uniform nature of the exam poses challenges for students from different backgrounds and with diverse abilities. The standardized format does not take into account individual strengths and weaknesses, further exacerbating inequalities in access to higher education. Students who excel in certain subjects or have unique talents may be overlooked if their abilities do not align with the exam's requirements.Chapter 6: Potential Reforms and AlternativesIn recent years, there have been discussions and efforts to reform and improve the postgraduate entrance examination system. One proposed reform is to place more emphasis on practical skills and abilities rather than just theoretical knowledge. This could involve incorporating more practical and application-based questions in theexam, as well as evaluating students through projects or portfolios of their work.Another proposed reform is to introduce more flexibility and choices for students. This could include allowing students to select specialized subjects based on their interests and career aspirations, rather than being limited to the traditional fields of study. Additionally, considering alternative admission pathways, such as interviews or evaluations of extracurricular activities, could provide a more comprehensive assessment of a student's abilities and potential.Furthermore, there have been calls for increasing the transparency and fairness of the examination system. This could involve releasing past exam papers and answer keys, providing more detailed feedback on performance, and ensuring that the examination process is free from corruption or favoritism.Chapter 7: ConclusionThe 2017 postgraduate entrance examination in China is a highly significant event that has a profound impact on students and society. It reflects the importance placed on education and academic achievement, while also raising concerns about the fairness and equity of the system.The challenges and criticisms of the examination system demonstrate the need for reforms that prioritize critical thinking, practical skills, and individual abilities. By incorporating more flexible and personalized assessment methods, the system cancreate a more inclusive and equitable environment that better serves the needs of students from diverse backgrounds. Ultimately, the postgraduate entrance examination should be seen as a means to an end rather than an end in itself. It should be a tool for identifying and nurturing talent, creating opportunities for further education and career advancement. By continuously evaluating and improving the examination system, policymakers and educators can ensure that it remains relevant and responsive to the evolving needs of students and society.。
2017年考研英语二大小作文真题+参考范文高分模板
Directions:
Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to
That’s my plan for the presentation and I hope you’ll like it. If there is any question, please contact me at any time. Thank you again for your kind invitation.
参考范文
The chart above shows how the number of museums and their visitors changed over the period from 2013 to 2015. From the chart, we can see a steady increase in both numbers over these years, withthe number ofmuseums up from 4,165 to 4,692, and the number of visitorsfrom637.8 millionto781.1 million.
1) accept the invitation, and
2) introduce the key points of your presentation.
参考范文
Dear Professor Williams,
Thanks for your invitation. It’s a great honor for me to have this opportunity to give a presentation about Chinese culture to international students. I’d like to introduce China’s calligraphy art to you in my presentation.
考研英语一2017作文
考研英语一2017作文考研英语一2017年的作文题目是关于“创新”的。
以下是一篇可能的作文范文：Innovation: The Key to ProgressIn the rapidly evolving world we live in today, innovation has become the cornerstone of progress and development. It is the driving force behind technological advancements, economic growth, and social improvement. This essay aims to explore the significance of innovation and its impact on various aspects of our lives.First and foremost, innovation is essential for technological advancement. The history of human civilization is a testament to the fact that every major leap forward has been the result of an innovative idea or invention. From the wheel to the internet, each innovation has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. In the modern era, the pace of technological innovation has accelerated, leading to breakthroughs such as artificial intelligence, renewable energy, and biotechnology, which have the potential to revolutionize our future.Moreover, innovation is crucial for economic growth. It fosters competition and encourages businesses to develop newproducts and services that meet the evolving needs of consumers. This, in turn, creates jobs, increasesproductivity, and boosts the overall economy. Innovation also helps companies to stay competitive in the global market by providing them with a unique selling proposition and a competitive edge.Furthermore, innovation plays a vital role in social improvement. It addresses societal challenges by providing solutions to complex problems. For instance, innovations in healthcare have led to the development of new treatments and vaccines, saving countless lives and improving the quality of life for many. Similarly, innovations in education have made learning more accessible and engaging, breaking down barriers and democratizing knowledge.However, innovation also comes with its own set of challenges. It requires a supportive environment that encourages risk-taking and creativity. It demands a culture that values and rewards innovation. Additionally, it necessitates a robust intellectual property system to protect the rights of innovators and to ensure that their efforts are not undermined by counterfeiting or piracy.In conclusion, innovation is the lifeblood of progress. It is the key that unlocks the door to a brighter and more prosperous future. As we look ahead, it is imperative that we continue to foster a culture of innovation, support our innovators, and embrace the changes that come with it. Bydoing so, we can ensure that we remain at the forefront of progress and continue to thrive in an ever-changing world.请注意，这只是一个示例作文，实际的考试作文应根据具体题目要求和个人理解来撰写。
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2017考研英语：高分作文炼成四要素
在考场上有限的时间里，写出一篇漂漂亮亮、工工整整的作文是很多考研小伙伴梦寐以求的事。
不过，作文共30分，能拿到20+是少数，可见写出高分好作文并不是件容易的事。
今天我们从四个判断作文得分的要素出发，来聊一聊一篇高分好作文是怎样炼成的。
一、审题准确
这是一个相当重要的得分点，而且是首要前提。
如果审题都没有审准确，连出题人的心思都没有猜透，那么文章写得再好，也不可能得高分。
是的，考研英语就是这么折磨人，它不会明确告诉你文章的明确主题是什么，而只会通过图片、图表、只言片语暗示你，你须要准确猜出出题人的心思，这是必过的第一关。
二、逻辑清晰
好的文章必须是结构和逻辑清晰的。
考研英语作文并不复杂，一般三段就能搞定。
第一段描述图片或图表，引出话题，提出论点；第二段展开讨论，或深究原因、或分析现象、或表达各方不同意见；第三段总结结尾，或把结论上升到一个高度，提出解决办法、发出呼吁。
每段开头最好有标志性语言，罗列观点时，最好使用清晰有逻辑的连接词。
三、表达流畅
如果是结构是骨骼，那么正文就是血肉，一篇有血有肉的文章才算好文章。
考研英语注重对长难句的考查，不仅要在阅读中读懂，最好还能在作文中写出来一两句。
有目的地使用一些从句、复合句、强调句、倒装句，会让文章特别出彩。
但也要注意长短句结合，如果通篇都是复杂的长句，读起来会很累，而且也有过分卖弄的嫌疑，并不是好事。
四、卷面整洁
这点是最基本的，但却同样重要。
考研英语在考场上的时间，相对于四六级来说要充裕一些，建议小伙伴们最好先打一遍草稿。
这个草稿可以不必打得太细，只需明确结构即可，一些句子也可以几个词带过，为的是节省时间。
但总是要心里有数之后再在正式的答题区域落笔，避免多次涂改，造成卷面邋遢。
我们说考研英语作文也有是"踩点给分"原则的，以上四个要素，往往就是阅卷老师判断一篇作文高分与否的关键考察点。
建议大家在平时的写作练习中，就按照考场上的标准严格要求自己，久而久之，写出一篇高分作文将不再是梦！。