电大开放英语1期末复习指导整理
最新电大《开放英语I》重点考试知识点复习考点归纳总结

2018年电大开放英语I 考试考点归纳总结【完整版考试资料】一、交际用语●(Are you married )?---Yes, I am. ●(Are you ready to order ?) --- Ice cream for me please ●(Can I help you )? Yes ,please. I’d like to reserve a room. ●(Have you been to America)? -- I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future. ●(Shall we go to the cinema this evening )?--- I’d rather stay at home. ●(What’s your job)? --I’m a journalist. ●(When did he go to America)? --Two years ago. ●(When did you visit Japan?) --Two years ago. ●(Why do you come to live in China)? --Because I got a job here. ●(What’s your job ?) --I’m a journalist. A ●●●Are you ready to order? ●Are you rYes. I’ll have a chicken salad please ●(A Yes. I’ll have a chicken salad please). ●Are you ready to order? (B Yes. I’ll have a steak, please). ●Are you ready to order? (C Could I have a glass of wine please?) C -cola for ●Can I help you? Yes, please. I’d like to reserve a room.Yes. It’sCertainly, madam . --- (Yes, please. A coca-cola for me). ●Can I help you?--- (Yes, please ). ●Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number? (Yes, It’s6825612). ●Could I have a bottle of water, please?--- (Certainly, madam) D●Do you like your job?---.H ou been to America? Yes. I went there last year.I’d prefer to drink some tea●Have you ever tried sailing? --- (No. I’d like to try). ●Have you ever tried windsurfing? (No, I haven’t). ●Hello,Xiaoyan.How was the party?(Hi,Jack.We had a great time).●How about drinking some coffee?--- I’d prefer to drink some tea ●How can I book a cheap hotel?( If I w ere you,I’d phone a travel agent).●How do you like the film? (It’s very good. I like it). ●How is the weather today?( It is really nice). ●How was the weather?--- (It was really nice ).I ●I went to a fashion show lasYes. There is one just down the road●I went to a fashin show last night. (What was it like)? ●Is dinner ready, Carol?--- (It’s nearly ready)●Is there a bank near here?(Yes. There is one just down the road).S( Great.)●Shall we have something to eat before we go?( Good idea). ●Shall we see a film tonight?(I’d rather not, I’m quite tired).●Shall we see a movie tonight?( Good idea).Wvery much,because it is good to our hdalth.a film with my●What’s your job?●What’s y our job?ink, madam? Can I have a glass of Two years ago.restaurant?cause I got a job here.●( I’m going to meet some friends).●What are you going to do tomorrow morning?( I’m playing tennis with some friends.)●What did you think of the film? ( I thought it was really great).●What does he look like?( He is tall and thin). ●What time will the next train leave?( At 8.19)●What world you like to have?( An orange juice, please.) ●What would you like to drink,madam?( Can I have a glass of whit wine).●What would you like to have?--- An orange juice, please . ●What’s you job?( I’m a nurse).●When did you first come to Ch ina?( 10 years ago). ●Where did you go in China? (I went to Xi’an).●Where did you go in China? (I went to Xi’an and Guilin). ●Why don’t we go to a restaurant? ( Great).●Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?( Yes,that’s agood idea.) Y●Your f ●( What did she say)?二.词汇与结构、选择题●(Have you seen) my glasses? B:Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.●(How about)another piece of chicken, Sally?B: No, thanks. It was delici0t~s, but Um really full. ●(How much)is this beautiful handbag?●(If)it rains tomorrow,we’ll go to the cinema. ●(In spite of)the rain,they went to work as usual.●(Neither) of her brothers came to the wedding. They don’t like her new husband.●(Neither) her mother (nor) she was at home when the thiefcame in.●(Neither) of her brothers came to the wedding . They don’tlike her new husband.●(Someone) stole his camera while he is lying on the beach. ●(Stop)!That fire is dangerous.●(Tell) her I'll pick up the airline tickets tomorrow. ●(Which) of these books are yours?●(Which) one is yours, Julie? B:The bule one with white flowers on it.●(Who) is at the door? B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A●After they finished (playing) football, they went for a drink ina pub.●Afterthey hnished (playing) football ,theywent fora drink ina pub .●An application form will be sent to you (on request).●As a news reporter,James (A has been to )many places in the world.●As she (B was reading)the newpaper,Granny (fell)asleep.B●Be careful! Don’t cut (yourself) with the knife.C●Can I speak to Franco,please?(One moment,please.) ●Can Mary express (herself) in Chinese?●car hit her when she was walking (B across) the road.●concert will be held in the school hall (C at)4 Pm (on)Tuesday. ●Could I see the manager now?B:I’m sorry you can’t.He has (B gone)to Hong Kong.●Could you please tell us what kind of work (B in wihich) you have got experience?●Could you tell me how to (B improve) my English?D●Da Uan is east (Of) Beiing ,(on) thecoast . ●Did you (get Up) early this morning?●Do you know the people (who) came here this morning? ●Don’t (disturb) him. He is writing a letter now.●David is a manager .Now he (is reading )the emails in his office.F●Football is so popular that it is played (B by)more than20million people in mor than 140 countries.G●Get up! Mary, Tom has (B already) called you three times thismorning.●Guilin is (C in) the west of China.H●Have you (C ever) seen a tiger?●Have you ever seen the film The Day After Tomorrow?B:(No, I haven’t).●Have you finished your homework? B: (No, I haven’t.).●Have you had your breakfast? B:No, I haven’t had it (B yet). ●Have you seen the film Life Without Steve? B: No, I haven't seen it (yet) l●Have you sent the fax to the travel agent? B: (Yes, I have). ●Have you typed the letter for me? B: (Yes, I have). ●He asked the waiter (for) a glass of water. ●He bought two books. (So did) I. ●He failed (C in spite of) all his efforts. ●He has (A just)gone out.●He is a doctor, so (is his wife). ●He is a good friend of (ours).●He is really a good man,( B isn’t he)?●He loved (B playing) basketball when he was young. ●He said he (hadn’t) got enough money.●He said that he (would) try his best to help me. ●He stopped (watching) TV when the dinner was ready. ●He used to shout (at) me when I was a child. ●He used to (B work)very hard when he was young.●He (was interviewed) by different people in the company. . ●He (was taken) to the hospital after the accident . ●He (went) out with his friends last weekend. ●Her article is (C the best)in the class. ●His grandfather is very healthy.He (B neither)drinks (or)smokes.I●I (A lent) him my bike last weekend.●I (B was walking)along the street when he shouted at me. ●I (C play)table tennis quite well,but I haven’t had time to playsince the New Year.●I am having the TV (A repaired) tomorrow.●I didn’t buy the book because I didn’t have (any) money onme.●I didn’t go (C anywhere)in the summer.●I didn’t have time for lunch today.B:I didn’t (C either). ●I don’t know (C how) to explain it to her. ●I don’t know (how) to explain it.●I don’t know where the key is, but I suppose I (could have left)it at home.●I don’t want to watch (A anything sad).●I had a sandwich before I played basketball, (A but) I’m very hungry now.●I (have been 1iving)here foralmost 20 years.●I have no idea where the cat went.She(A could have)goneanywhere.●I have no idea who stole his wallet. It (could have been)anyone.●I have no idea who stole his wallet.It(A could havebeen)anyone.●I have to go now. I have to pick (C up) my son form school. ●I haven’t eaten all day. B:You (must) be very hungry.●I haven't sat down all day. (Must)B: You be very tired.●I love traveling. I (A have been to) most places in the world.●I saw him (reading a book)in his office when everyone was looking for him.●I was (A on) my (way) to school when I saw the accident.●I was watching TV (B when) the telephone rang.●I was(on) my (way) to school when I saw the accident.●I~ve always enjoyed. (swimming)●I’m going to (C rent) a flat near the company I’m working at.●I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift. Do you have (anythingspecial) in mind?●I’m really looking forward to (B hearing) from you.●I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.Oh,not at all,I(C will be)here only a few minutes.●I’m tired. I haven’t got (enough)energy (精力)to go to the gym today.●I’ve always enjoyed (swimming).●If I (A were)you,I would buy a house at the seaside.●If I don’t have to work late on Friday, I might (C go) dancingwith friends.●If I had a lot of money, I (would)buy a boat.●Is it difficult to learn to (A do) Tai Chi?●Is the supermarket (on) the right or left?●It’s a long way to get there. T his is (A why) we started soearly.●It’s quite fine today.Would you like to(A play)basketball withme?●It’s very easy to clean up the room. (Anyone) can do it.●I've lived in Chongqing (for)twenty years.J●Jack(used to take) a walk after supper when the weather was fine.●John didn’t turn up(C until)the meeting had finished●John enjoys (jogging)while his brother prefers to goskiing.L●l (began)to learn French when he was 11.●Last Sunday,Jane had the windows(C cleaned)●Learning English well isn't easy (but) __ I like it very much.●Let’s go to the Great Wall by bike, (shall we)?N●Nice weather,( C isn’t it)?M●March the 8th is(B women’s)Day.●Mary is very hard-working,( B isn’t she)?●Mary said she(A had been to)all over the world.●Mary told little Tom not(C to spend)all the money.●Mary would like to buy the handbag,( B which)is verybeautiful but also rather expensive.●Mary’s father is very pleased (with) her.●Mike offered to help and so (did) John.●Mother told Little Tom not (to spend)all the money.●Mr Hilton is not good a music. Neither (A are) his children.●Mr Smith has (A just) gone out to meet an old friend.●Mr Smith told Mary(C to come)to the office next Mondaymorning.●My aunt was angry with her family and went away (byherself).●My brother (who)lives in America is visiting next week.●My brother told me (C about) his trip to Scotland.●My buother (B who) lives in America is visiting next week.●My father told me (B about) his trip to Xin Jiang.●My parents have (C never) been to the Great Wall.●My plant died. I (should have)watered (浇水)it.O●On her way to the office, she (stopped) to buy a newspaper.P●Paul (began ) to learn French when he was 11.R●Richard works really hard,and(A so do)you.S●Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored (with) herjob as a secretary.●Shall we(fix)a“me for our next meeting?●She (B didn’t)answer my phone call yesterday.●She (goes) jogging every morning.●She (went) to town last week.●She can hardly wait to hear the news, (can she)?●She orderer the fish, (B didn’t she)?●She told the children (not to) make a noise.●She (went) to town last week.●She will have the curtain(窗帘) (Changed)beforetheguestscome.●She won't leave_(until) _ her friends come back.●Shirley (C was writing) a book about China last year but Idon’t know whether she has finished it.●Sorry, I’m not free this evening, (B I’m having) dinner withMike.T●Table tennis is (B the most) popular sport in this country.●Thank you for lending me your dic tionary. B: You’re welcome.But could you (give it back) to me tomorrow?●The baby is named (aher)the nurse who was looking afterher.●The book was rather expensive, but I bought it (anyway).●The boy is wearing a (B long baggy) T-shirt.●The boy(B speaks)fluent French.●The boys got (up) very late this morning. They watched toomuch TV last night.●The boys got(up)very late this morning. They watched toomuch TV last night.●The buses,( B which)were full of people,couldn’t go veryfast.●The child (speaks)fluent French.●The child was named(A after)his grandfather.●The child(speaks ) fluent French.●The children are enjoying (themselves)at the party.●The children,( B who)we met in the morning,were very goodat singing.●The doctor told Mr Smith that h e wouldn’t get better if hedidn’t (A give up)smoking.●The film was (so boring) that I fell asleep in the cinema.●The gifts he brought from Britain (were sent out)lastweek.●The girl stopped (A crying)when her mum came in.●The hotel is famous (C for) its delicious food.●The house was made (of)wood.●The manager told all the employees (C not to be)late formeetings.●The police arrived quickly, (but) it was too late.●There wasn’t (C anybody) in the house when she got home.●They (decided to) leave next Friday.●They are building a bringe(B across)the river.●They are friends of (B mine). Please be nice to them.●They named the island (after) its discoverer.●They(B decided to)leave next Friday.●This idea hit me when I (C woke up) this morning.●This jacket is not(C big enough)for me.I need a bigger size.●This morning I had my finger (C cut) when I was preparingbreakfast.●This red bicycle is (his) and that blue one is(Tom’s).●Tianjin is a two-hour journey(B from)Beijing.●Today is too busy. Let’s discuss it (some time) next week.●Tom helped her mother (with) the cooking.●Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy (somethingspecial) for her.W●We (A used to live)in a small village in the countryside.Nowwe all live in cities.●We built the house (A ourselves). Nobody helped us,●We built the house (ourselves). Nobody helped us.●We enjoy(C swimming)very much,because it is good to ourhealth.●We haven’t seen such a beautiful film (B for the past fouryears).●We used to (A ride) bicycles to go to work.●We’re going (on)holiday in the autumn this year.●We’re going to(A either)to France or Spain next year.●What a nice day!B: Yes. Let’s go camping, (shall we) ?●What did you have for breakfast?B: (Coffee and toast).●When I saw him, I (asked), him (for) some money. ●When I saw him,I (C asked)him(for)some money.●Where does Mark get his hair cut?B:He cuts it(B himself).●Where’s(today’s) newspaper?●Which jacket do you like? B: The blue (A one) over there.●Which picture do you like?B: (I think the big one is better).●Whose book is this?B:It’s (B mine)●With his help,you will have(A nothing)to worry about.●Would you like to go the ciema with me?B:I’d (C rather)stayat home. ●Would you like to go to the cinema with me?B: I’d (rather)stay at home.Y●You can remember what you do if you (keep a diary).●You should be more patient (C with) your children.●You won’t get better if you don’t (give up) smoking.●You’d better have your hair(B cut)befor going to friend’swedding.●Yo u’d better stop (talking). We’re listening to the news.●You’re driving (A too fast), slow down!三、改写句子A●“Arrange a meeting for Friday,Guy”said Max(用to tell改写句子)Max told Guy to arrange a meeting for Friday.●Are the young couple drinking red or white w ine? (用heasked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the young couple were drinking red or whitewine.●Are the customers happy? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句) Heasked if the customers were happy●Are the meals ready? (用she asked 改写成间接引语) She askedwhether the meals were ready.●At the meeting Tim listened to his colleagues.They gave him theiropinions.(用动词ing形式改写句子)At the meeting Tim listened to his colleagues giving him theiropinions●Alan bought the things. He bought things he would need forthe trip.(用that改写句子)Alan bought the things that he would need for the trip.●Although it rained, the visit was a success.(用In spite of将两句连成一句)In spite of the rain, the visit was a success.C●Can I talk to the guests? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether /if she could talk to the guests.●“Can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.(用ask, to改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.●“Can you get me the list of hotels,Susan?”said David(用ask..to改写句子)David asked Susan to get him a list of hotels.●“Can you tell me the flight time, please,Susan?”saidXiaoyan.(用ask…about改写句子)Xiaoyan asked Susan about the flight time.●“Could you please prepare me a document aboutpublicity,Rose?”said Max(用ask…for改写句子))He askedwhether the customer had paid.●Do the customers like the new atmosphere? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether/if the customers liked the mewatmosphere.●Does Mr Sims like his wine? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)Heasked if Mr Sims liked his wine●Does the fish taste good? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)Heasked whether the fish tasted good.●“Don’t phone me,Peter”said John.(用tell..to改写句子)John toldPeter not to phone him.E●Everything in that shop is terribly expensive(用so改写句子)Everything in that shop is so expensiveF●Finally he had enough money. He bought his ticket.(用so改写句子)将句子改成间接引语)Sheasked if I had got her bag.●Have you introduced any ne w dishes? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether/if I had introduced any new dishes●He asked a friend to go with him. The friend couldn’t go. His friend wastoo busy.(用but、because改写句子He asked a friend to go with him, but he couldn’t go because h e wastoo busy.●He agrees with Ken(用Who对Jenny提问)Who does he agreewith?●He bought the trousers. I chose them for him.(用that连接句子)He boughtthe trousers that I chose for him.●He cleaned the car.He cleaned my car(用that/which连接句子)The carthat/which he cleaned was mine.●He called at a travel agent’s. They told him how much the ticketwould cost.(用who改写句子He called at a travel agent’s who told him how much the ticket would cost.●He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus.(用enough…to改写句子)He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.●He disturbed the burglars.(用被动语态改写句子)The burglarswere disturbed by him.●He phoned the friend.The friend lent him money. He didn’t haveenough(用who\ because 改写句子)He phoned the friend who lent him money because he didn’t have enough.●He phoned the girl. She was his sisters’friend(用that/who连接句子)The girl that/who he phoned was his sisters’friend.●He hadn’t got enough money. He had to wait for a while(用so改写句子)He hadn’t got enough money, so he had to wait for a while.●He saw them.They carried Tim’s things to a van.(用动词ing形式改写句子)He saw them carrying Tim’s things to a van.●He saw them.They left the house. (用动词ing形式改写句子)Hesaw them leaving the house.●He stole the laptop. (改为被动语态)The laptop was stolen byhim.●He shouldn’t work such long hours.You shouldn’t work longhours(用neither改写句子)He shouldn’t work such long hours and neither should you.●He shouldn’t work such long hours.You shouldn’t work longhours(用not…either改写句子)He shouldn’t work such long hours and you shouldn’t either.●He took the computer(将句子改为被动语态)The computerwas taken by him.●He went to a shop. He bought a rucksack there.(用where改写句子)He went to a shop where he bought a rucksack. ●He went to Beijing.He had a friend in Beijing.(用where改写句子)He went to Beijing where he had a friend.●He’s gone to Shanghai. He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式将两句连成一句)He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.●He’s looking after his mother(用who对his mother提问)Who is he looking after?●He’s really bad tempered.Idon’t talk to him.(用so改写句子)He’s really bad tempered, so I don’t talk to him.●His neighbour didn’t phone the police immediately.He rang Tim atthe office(用instead of改写句子)Instead of phoning the police immediately, his neighbour rang Timat the office●His neighbor listened to them. They damaged the flat.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成一句)His neighbor listened to them damaging the flat.●His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.(用动词ing形两个句子改写成一句)His neighbor heard them madinganoise.●How many people are eating? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked how many people were eatingI●I can’t keep accounts. She can’t keep accounts.(用neither/nor改写句子)I can’t keep accounts and neither/nor can she.●I can’t keep accounts. She can’t keep accounts.(用not…either改写句子)I can’t keep accounts and she can’t either.●“I can’t find my notebook,”she said.(改为间接引语)She said shecouldn’t find her notebook.●I don’t like sweet things. They don’t like sweet things(用neither/nor改写句子)I don’t like sweet things and neither/nor do they.●I don’t like sweet things. They don’t like sweet things(.(用not…either改写句子)I don’t like sweet things and they don’t either.●I don’t want to read the book. I put it on the table.(用that/which连接句子)I don’t want to read the book that/which I put on the table.●I’ve written to Green F ingers(用who征对Green Fingers提问)Who have you written to?●I have’t got a car. She hasn’t got a car.(用neither/nor改写句子)I haven’t got a car and neither/nor has she.●I have’t got a car. She hasn’t got a car.(用not…either改写句子)I haven’t got a car and she hasn’t either.●“I heard a noise under my living room”he said.(改写成间接引语)He said he heard a noise umder his living room.●I heard from Jenny today.(用Who征对Jenny提问)Who didyou hear from?●I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.(用so改写句子) I’m ateacher and so is she●I’m tall and thin. My mother is too.(用so改写句子) I’m tall andthin and so is my mother.●I’m looking for the telephone book.(用what 对telephone book提问)What are you looking for?●I’m going on holiday tomorrow.She is going on holiday tomorrow.(用so改写句子)I’m going on holiday tomorrowand so is she.●I’m going on holiday tomorrow.She is going on holiday tomorrow.(用too改写句子)I’m going on holiday tomorrowand she is too.●I’ll apply for that job tomorrow.(用What征对that job提问)What will you apply for tomorrow?●I like the new restaurant and Polly does too.(用so改写句子) I like thenew restaurant so does Polly.●I opened the door.They could come in.(用so改写句子) I opened thedoor, so they could come in.●I took the flight.It left at 6 a.m.(用that/which改写句子)I took theflight that/which left at 6 am.●I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句连成一句)I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.●It was raining.We went home.(用so改写句子) It wasraining ,so we went home.●I was too hot. I couldn’t open t he window.(用but将两句连成一句)I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window.●“I want some photographs”she said(改写成间接引语) She saidshe wanted some photographs.●“I want my laptop back,”said Tim.(改写成间接引语) Tim said ifshe could have a cup of tea.●Is the food ready?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He askedif the food was ready.●Is the builder coming tonight? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the builder was coming tonight.●Is the new dish tasty? (用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He askedwhether the new dish was tasty.●It was raining. We went home.(用so将两个句子合成一句)Itwas raining so we went home.●It was a place. He wanted to go there.(用where将两句合成一句) It wasa place where he wanted to go.J●Jack is responsible for all the training.(用What针对all the training提问)What is Jack responsible for?M●Mary didn’t stay at home. She went round to see Tim.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of staying at home, Mary went round to see Tim.P●“Put the folders on the table, please, Debbie,”said Susan.(用ask…to改写句子)两句合成一句)She’s coming here to sign the contract.●She’s contactedthat company.She’s applying for a job(用动词不定式将两句连成一句) She’s contacted that company to apply for a job.●She’s forgot about the me eting yesterday.(用What 针对themeeting改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday? ●She’s got a new job. He’s got a new job.(用so改写句子) She’s gota new job and so has he.●She’s got a new job. He’s got a new job.(用too改写句子) She’sgot a new job and he’s got too.●She bought T-shirts.They were too small for me. (用that/which连接句子)The T-shirts that/which she bought were too small for me.●She sold the radio. She had it in her bedroom. (用that/which连接句子)She sold the radio that/which she had in her bedroom.●She packe d the suitcase.She was taking it to Shanghai. (用that/which连接句子)She packed the suitcase that/which she was taking toShanghai.●She was promoted.He was promoted.(用so改写句子) She waspromoted and so was he.●She was promoted. He was promoted. (用too改写句子) She waspromoted and he was too.●So he asked a friend calledMarcus. The friend was interestedin travel. This friend said hewould like to go(用who/that、and改写句子) So he asked afriend called Marcus who/that was interested in travel, and he saidhe would like to go .●South America is a continent. South America has always interestedAlan a lot(用that改写句子)South America is a continent that has always interested Alana lot.T●That is the company. Their staff work for us.(用whose改写句子)That is the company whose staff work for us.●That’s the firm.The firm’s manager is Mr Willetts(用whose改写句子)That’s the firm whose manager is Mr. Willetts.●That cinema is very nice.The tickets are quite expensive.(用but 将两句连成一句)That cinema is very nice butthe tickets are quite expensive.●“That gives me a good idea” he said(改为间接引语)He said thatgave him a good idea.●“That meeting was long andboring, Max” said Rose.(用tell.. about改写句子)Rose told Max about the meeting.●The book was on the table. I took it.( 用that改写句子)I took thebook that was on the table.●The burglar broke into my flat. He took a lot of things. (用that/who连接句子)The burglar that/who broke into my flat took a lot of things.●The burglars didn’t see him.He came downstairs.(用动词ing改写句子)The burglars didn’t see him coming downstairs.●The thieves didn’t open the door. They smashed the lock. (用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of opening the door, the thieves smashed the lock●The firm employed Polly. The firmis called Green Fingers.(用that/which连接句子)The firm that/which employed Pollyis called Green Fingers.●The people arranged themeeting. They got the time wrong(用that/who连接句子)The people that/who arrangedthe meeting got the time wrong●“The presentation was good, Jack” said Mary(用tell...about改写句子)Mary told Jack about the presentation●The neighbour contacted the police.(改为被动语态)The police werecontacted by the neighbour .●They’re worried about Jim.(用Who针对Jim提问)Who arethey worried about?●They’ve gone to Bristol.They’(用动词不定式改写句子They’ve gone to Bristol to performin a concert.●They are going to look after the cat.(用What 针对the cat改写句子)What are they going to look after?●They smashed the window.(改成被动语态)The window wassmashed by them.●They cooked the meal. We had it last nigh t. (用that/which连接句子)They cooked the meal that/which We had last night.●They carried the things to the van,(将句子改为被动语态) The things were carried to the van by them.●They don’t smoke. He doesn’t smoke.(用neither/nor改写句子)They don’t smoke and neither/nor doe s he.●They don’t smoke. He doesn’t smoke. (用not…either改写句子)They don’t smoke and he doesn’t smoke either.●They decided on a trip. The trip would go from Buenos Aires toMexico City(用that改写句子)They decided on a trip that would go from Buenos Aires to Mexico City.●They kicked the door in.(改为被动语态)The door was kickedin.●They sold the house. It was very modern(用that连接句子) The housethat they sold was very modern.●“They took my laptop” said Tim(改写成间接引语)Tim saidthey took his laptop.●They were late. They had to drive fast(用so改写句子)They werelate, so they had to drive fast●This is the house. She lives there.(用where改写句子)This is the house where she lives.●Tim didn’t stay in the meeting.He left the office.(用将两个句子合成一句Instead of staying in the meeting,Tim left the office.●Tim didn’t meet Mary. He went home. (用instead of将两个句用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of going to work the next day, Tim cleared up the flat.●Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.(用so将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and I have too.●Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.(用too将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and so have I. ●Tim listened to his secretary. She told him about theburglary.(用动词ing形式改写句子)改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me what problems I had had this evening.●Where is the restaurant?(用He asked 改写成间接特殊疑问句)Heasked where the restaurant was.●Who’s the builder?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)Sheasked me who the builder was.●Who is working in the restaurant?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked who was working in the restaurant.●Who wants some soup? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)H easked who wanted some soup.●Why are the decorators late? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)Heasked why the decorators were late●Why isn’t the wall finished? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked why the wall wasn’t finished●We had a meal there. Harry did too.(用so改写句子)We had a mealthere and so did Harry.●We made a trip to Edinburgh. It was very good. .(用that/which改写句子)The trip that/which we made to Edinburgh was very good.●“We need fingerprints”she said(改写成间接引语)She saidthey needed fingerprints.●“We don’t know where our things are”they said.(改写成间接引语)They said they didn’t know where their things were.●When can Franco open the restaurant?( (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked When Franco could open the restaurant.●When will the restaurant be ready? (用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked when the restaurant would be ready.●Will you do it again? (用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)用neither/nor改写句子)Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a flat and neither/nor does he.●Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a flat.I haven’t bought a flat. (用not…either改写句子)Xiaoyan.(用tell..about改写句子)明天下午踢足球(或-如何)怎么样?A●Are you ready to order .A coffee for me.(你准备好了点餐吗?请给我来杯咖啡)●After they landed, they went to the conference.(他们降落后,他们去了会场.)Although it is very enjoyable,the film is too long.(虽然电影很有趣,但是太长了.)B●Because of the rain.因为下雨●Because it was late, we didn’t go to the film. 我们没去看电影,因为时间晚了●Before I went to see my girlfriend ,I had my hair cut 在我见女朋友前,我理了发●Before they left, they had a coffee.他们离开前喝了杯咖啡.●Beijing is an hour’s drive from Tianjin.北京离天津1个小时的车程.Both of the boys are good at singing. (这两个男孩都擅长唱歌)C●Chengdu is northwest of Chongqing.成都在重庆的西北部.Could I have a glass of white wine, please? (我可以喝杯白酒吗)D●Dave’s picking up van tomorrow.大卫明天会去取车●Did you use to get on well with your brother? 你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗?●Do you get on well with your classmates.你和你的同学关系好吗?。
电大开放英语I期末考试复习资料答案

年电大开放英语()期末考试复习资料答案期末复习题第一部分交际用语判断,恰当的选择(),不恰当的选择(),并将答案写在答题纸上。
(). .. .(). .. .(), . , . .. .(). ?. .. .(). ' . .. .() ?' .. .() America?' .. .() ?.. .() ?. ?. .() ?, ' .. .(). ?. .. .() ?.. .() ?.. .(). ?.. .() ?, ' .. .( ). – ?.. .( ). - ?- , .. .( ). - ?- .. .( ). - ?- .. .( ). - ?- .. .(). – ?’ , .. .(). - ?- .. .(). - ?- .. .(). -’ ?-’ .. .(). - ?- .. .以下题请仔细阅读答案,参照上述类型题,然后对照选项,给出的选择。
. .?. . .. ?.. . ’ . , . ,. ?.. ’. ’. ?.. , ’ . . . .. ?.. . .. China?.. . ’ .. America?.. . . . . , . ’. ?.. . . China. ?’ .. ’ . ’ .. ?.. ’ . . ’ , . ’. ?.. . America . America . ?, .. ’ . .. ?.. . , . . ’. ?.. . ’ . ’ .. ?.. . .. ?. , . . , . . ?. ’ ?.. . .. ?.. ’ , ’ . .. ?.. , . , . ’ . ’. ?.. ’ , . , . , ’. ?.. . .. ?.. ’ . , .. ?.. . Japan . Japan . ?.. . .. ?.A.’... ’ ?.. . , . . ’, ?.. ’ . ’ . , .?.. . ..?. . ., ?.. . , .. ?.. ’ , . .. ?.. . .. ?.. , . .. ?.. ’ . . .. ?.. . ’ . . ?.. ’ , . .. ?.. . .. ?.. , . .. ?.. ’ . . .. ?.. . ’ .’ ?.. . , . . ’, ?.. ’ . ’ . , .?.. . ..?. . ., ?.. . , ..一?一' .. . ..一?一' .. ' . ' ..一 ?一.. . ' . ' ..一 ?一?. . ' [ .. 一?一’ .. America .. ?.. ,. , ’. , ’. ?.. ’. . ’.China?.... Xi’an Guilin . ?.. , ’. .. .. ?... America. America. ?.... ’. ?..... ?’ .. America... ?, . ’ ..... ?.. ’ . .. ’ , .. , ’ . . ?.. ,. , ’. , ’. ?.. ’. . ’.China?.... Xi’an Guilin. ?.. , ’. .. .. ?... America. America. ?.... ’. ?..... ?’ .. America... ?, . ’ ..... ?.. ’ . .. ’ , .. , ’ ..一 ?一 .. . .. 一, . ?一 .. ' . . , ..一 ?一 .. . ' , . ,.一' . ' .一 .. ,'. ,!' ..一 .一 .. . .. , . ?. ’ , . . , . .,. . Japan . Japan . ?. . , .. ?.. ' ... . ?. , . , . ' . '?. ' , . , . , '. '?, .. ' . } .. ?. ' . . .. .? . '?. ?....一 ?一’ ..一 ?一’ .’’.一 ?一 ?. ’’.一?一 ?’. 一 ?一’ ..— ?— ..— ?— ..— ?— ..— ?—’ .America.— .— ?.一 ?一 .' , , , ’.一 ?一 .'.一 ?一 .’ ' , '.一 ?一 ,. ..一 .一 ?第二部分词汇与结构(共计分,每小题分)阅读下面的句子,从、、三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
开放英语+1++期末复习要点+2012.12

开放英语+1++期末复习要点+2012.12上海电视大学开放英语1 期末复习要点2012年12月a.本学期期末考试时间为90分钟,闭卷、笔答。
期末考试没有听力试题。
b.期末复习的要求可以参考中央电大《开放英语1期末复习指导》;期末考试题型请参考网上课堂“课程公告”栏中的上海电大“英语I(1)期末考试样题”。
c.指导学生在12月16日前完成三次网上记分作业(优质课程平台可以直接从总校版进入)d.12月12日晚20:30 – 21:30 进行网上实时BBS答疑。
e.开放英语1期末复习自测内容:一、交际用语。
阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(5%)英语I (1)补充练习(A)(网上)二、选择填空。
阅读下面的句子和对话、从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(20%)《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》中的相关题目三、完型填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(20%)《开放英语1 形成性考核练习》Unit 10、Unit 14、Unit 15、Unit 16、Unit 17 单元中的相关题目四、阅读理解1。
阅读对话。
(5%)《开放英语1》主教材Unit 7 Polly invites Xiaoyan to dinner、Unit 10 Xiaoyan and Mary are talking about dinner、Unit 13 Xiaoyan telephones the In Shape Health Center、Unit 16 Xaioyan telephones the surgery、Unit 17 Mary、Tim and Xiaoyan discuss arrangements“阅读理解1”的例题:Unit 7(Extract 1)1. Polly is having a barbecue in the park. (F)2. Polly lives at 14 Perry Avenue. ( T )3. Polly invites Xiaoyan to stay the night. (T)4. The barbecue is at 6 o’clock. (F)5. Xiaoyan offers to bring some fruits. (F)Unit 10(Extract 1)1. Xiaoyan wants to invite her friends to breakfast. ( F)2. Tim is Mary’s boyfriend. (T)3. Franco is the landlord. (T)4. Mary is working today. (F)5. Mary loves Chinese food. (T)五、阅读理解2。
中央电大开放英语《I》期末复习重点

《英语I(2)》期末复习语法(一)考试范围教材《英语I(2》全书中涉及到的知识点。
(二)考试形式考试形式:闭卷笔试。
考试时间:90分钟(三)试卷结构本期英语I(2)的考试卷型共分为五个部分。
第一部分,交际用语,题型是单项选择,有5个小题,每题2分,共计10分。
第二部分,词汇与结构,题型也是单项选择,有20个小题,每题2分,共计40分。
第三部分,句型变换,要求学生按照提示改写句子,有5个小题,每题3分,共计15分。
第四部分,阅读理解,题型有两种,第一种是单项选择,第二种是判断题,有10个小题,每题2分,共计20分。
第五部分,翻译,这英译汉,有5个小题,每题3分,共计15分。
(四)考试应注意的问题1.交际用语:主要考核学生是否掌握了以下功能句型: 提出建议及其回答;买东西,就餐时怎样回答别人的提问;询问时间,地点等的问句。
在做这类题目时应参照课文中的对话选出正确答案。
2.语法和词汇:主要考察大家对本期18个单元中学过的时态,语态,常用的固定搭配,介词、连词的用法以及形容词的比较级和最高级的掌握,另外倒装语序也是常考到的知识点,这需要大家平时的积累。
着重复习短语,与介词搭配的短语,以及各种时态3.句型变换:它主要考察学生对于各种功能句型的掌握,需要全面的复习。
着重复习被动语态,直接引语变间接引语,用动词不定式 to 将两个句子合成一句,Instead of ,but, because, although, 用so将两个句子合成一句以及so 的倒装。
4.阅读理解:做题前要仔细通读全文,遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁,尽量根据上下文悟出其义,解题时要“带着问题读短文”,整题做完后要认真复查。
此外就是判断正误这类题型一定要注意文章中是否提及或涉及,不能凭借自己的推测选择答案。
5.翻译:主要考察学生对语言的综合运用能力,本次考试去掉了大家比较伤脑筋的汉译英,只保留了相对简单的英译汉。
完成这类题,一定要注意语言的流畅性。
最新电大《开放英语1》考试答案100分精品知识点复习考点归纳总结

三一文库( )*电大考试*交际用语 1. The shower isn ’t working.2.What do you do?3. —An orange juice, please. 4. —She is talking to Mary.5.Hello. I ’m David Manning. Nice to me you. 词汇与结构1.2. ’clock in the morning.3.4. ’s company. 5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13. nr ” mean?14.I sometimes go to the pub Friday.15.people are my people are my husband ’sfriends.16. 17.My husband doesn ’18.19. I’20. 翻译1.What’s the time?—(七点一刻) 2. 从早上八点到下午三点) 3. 在保险行业工作) 4.How about going to an estate agent? —是个好主意)5. 你为什么不)go and talk to them face to face? 翻译成汉语1. What about playing football tomorrow afternoon? 明天下午去踢球怎么样啊?2. I am looking for a flat on the ground floor. 我正在找一个在一楼的公寓。
3. Do you like reading English newspapers? 你喜欢阅读英语报纸吗?4. He isn ’t a programmer. He is an engineer. 他不是一名程序员,他是一名工程师。
5.She is talking to a customer right now. 她现在和客户在谈话。
电大开放英语1期末考试复习

电大开放英语1期末考试复习(总8页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除第一部分.判断题1.Shall we see a movie tonight?---See your later.A. Right B wrong2. what would you like to drink, madam?---Can I have a glass of white wine?A. Right B wrong3.When did you first come to China?---10 years ago.A rightB wrong4.Do you like your job?---I’m a nurseA rightB wrong5. What are you going to do this evening?---I went there with some friendsA. right B wrong6. Hello, Xiaoyan. How was the party?--- Hi, Jack. We had a great timeA.right B wrong7. How are you feeling today---I’d rather stay at home.A.right B wrong8. How old are you---Yes, I am.A. rightB. wrong9. Can I get you something to drink?---Yes, please. A coca-cola for meA. right B wrong10. How can I book a cheap hotel?---If I were you, I’d phone a travel agentA rightB wrong11. --- Are you ready to order?---Yes. I’ll have a chicken steak pleaseA. right B wrong12.--- Is there a bank near here?---Yes. I saw him this morning.A. right B wrong13. When did he go to America? ---Two years ago.A. right B wrong14.--- I went to a fashion show last night.---Who took away my book?A. right B wrong15.Have you been to America------ I’ve never been there but I hope to go therein the future.A.Right B wrong16.--- Have you ever tried windsurfing?A. right B wrong17.--- Where did you go in China?---I went to Xi’an and GuilinA. right B wrong18. ------Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number?---Yes. It’s 6825612A. right B wrong19. Can I help you?----- Yes, please. I’d like to reserve a room.A. right B wrong20.--- How do you like the film?----It’s very good. I like it.A.Right B wrong第二部分选择题1.Today is busy. Let’s discuss it ____C___ next week.A. sometimesB. some timesC. some time2.A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all, I ____A____ here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. wasC. will be3.His grandfather is very healthy. He ___B __ drinks______smokes.A. both,andB. neither, norC. neither, or4.As she ____B____ the newspaper, Granny ______asleep.A. read… was fallingB. was reading … fellC. read… fell5.The book was rather expensive, but I bought it___B___.A. any wayB. anywayC.even though6.The buses, ____B___ were full of people, couldn’t go very fast.A.thatB. whichC. there7. I have no idea who stole his wallet. It ___A___ anyone.A. could have beenB. should have beenC.must have been8. Mary said she __ _A __ all over the world.A.had been toB. has gone toC. went to9.Mary’s father is very pleased ___A____ her.A. withB. atC. for10. You’d better have your hair ___B___ before going to your friend’s wedding.A. cuttingB. cutC. to cut11. He stopped ____A___TV when the dinner was ready.A. watchingB. to watchC. watch12. Nice weather,_____C_____A. doesn’t itB. hasn’t itC. isn’t it13. Mike offered to help and so ____C____John.A. doesB.isC.did14. Mary told Little Tom not____C____ all the money.A. spendB.spentC. to spent15. A: Have you finished your homework?B: __________C_________.A. No, I didn’t.B. No, I haven’t finished.C. No, I haven’t.16.He used to ___B___ very hard when he was young.A. workingB. workC.to work17.He has ____A___ gone out.A. justB. nowC. soon18.We enjoy ___C___ very much, because it is good to our health.A. swimB.to swimC. swimming19.March the 8th is ____B___ Day.A. Woman’sB. Women’sC. Womens’20.A concert will be held in the school hall ___C___ 4 pm ______ Tuesday.A. on… atB. in…inC. at…on21.Sally is looking for a new job. She has been bored ___C___ her job as a secretary.A. by B. from C. with22. A: ___C___ my glasses?B: Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Would you seeC. Have you seen23.An application form will be sent to you __ A___.A.on requestB.on a requestC.in request24.I was watching TV ___B___ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. since25.They named the island ____A___ its discoverer.A. afterB. inC. to26. Could you please tell us what kind of work ____A___ you have got experience?A. at thatB. in whichC. which27.You can remember what you do if you ___B __.A. take a diaryB. keep a diaryC. make a diary28. This morning I had my finger ___C___ when I was preparing breakfast.A.cuttingB.to cutC. cut29.A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B: You’re welcome. But could you ____A___ to me tomorrow?A. give it backB. give back itC. get back30.He is really good man, ___B___A. doesn’t heB. isn’t heC. won’t he31.I’m going to bu y Mary a birthday gift. Do you have ____C____ in mind?A. special somethingB. special anythingC. anything special32.My father told me ___B___ his trip to Xin Jiang.A. ofB. aboutC. with33.I’ve always enjoyed ____A____.A. swimmingB. to swimC. swim34.We used to ___A___ bicycles to go to work.A. rideB. ridingC.to ride35.Don’t ___B __ him. He is writing a letter now.A. disturb toB. disturbC. disturbing36.A car hit her when she was walking ___B___ the road.A. throughB. acrossC. on37.A: Have you typed the letter for me?B: _____________A_____________.A. Yes, I have.B. Yes, I do.C. Yes, I’ve done.38.We haven’t seen such a beautiful fi lm ___B___.A. since four yearsB. for the past four yearsC. four years ago39.My parents have ____C____ been to the Great Wall.A. as yetB. sometimeC. never40. Shirley ___C___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. write C was writing 41.Tom helped her mother ____C____the cooking.A. forB. onC. with42.I was A my to school when I saw the accident.A. on, wayB. in, wayC. on, time 43.A: C is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhichC. Who44.It' s a long way to get there. This is Awe started so early.A. whyB. whatC. how45.A:I haven’t eaten all day.B: You ___A___be very hungry.A. mustB. shouldC. have to46.I don't want to watch____A___.A.anything sadB. something sadC. sadanything47.I am going to_C_a flat near the company I’m working at.A. hireB. borrowC. rent48.Football is so popular that it is played Bmore than 20 million people in more than 140 countries.A.withB. byC. for49.The boy is wearing a ___B___ T- shirt.A. baggy longB. long baggyC. baggy black50. They are friends of ____C___. Please be nice to them.A. myB. mineC. I51.Guilin is C the west of China.A. toB. atC. in 52. Mr smith has ___A___ gone out to meet an old friend.A. justB. onceC. yet53. He loved ____B___ basketball when he was young.A.doingB.playingC. going54.A: ___C___ one is yours, Julie?B: The blue one with flowers on it.A. WhoB. WhatC. Which55. She ___B___ to town last week.A. goesB. wentC. has gone56.Get up! Mary. Tom has B called you threetimes this morning.A. yetB. alreadyC. never57. ___B___ stole his camera while he is lying on the beach.A Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone58.I don’t know ____C___ to explain it to her.A. whatB. whyC.how59. I ____A___ him my bike last weekend.A lent B. hire C. returned60. ____B___ of her brothers came to the wedding. They don’t like her new husband.A. EitherB. NeitherC. All61.Is the supermarket ___A___ the right or left?A. onB. inC. at62. My brother told me ___C___ his trip to Scotland.A. onB.withC.about63.He is a good friend of ___C___.A. ourB.our’sC.ours64.A: Have you hadyour breakfast?B: No, I haven’t had it ___B___.A. everB. yetC.just65. I’m really looking forward to ___B___ from you.A. hearB. hearingC. being heard66. Is it difficult to learn to ___C___ TaiChi?A. playB. goC.do67. I have to go now. I have to pick ___C___ my sonfrom school.A. inB.withC. up68. I am having the TV ___A___ tomorrow.A. repairedB. repairC. to repair69. I had a sandwich before I played basketball,___A___ I’m very hungry now.A. butB.andC. so70. The hotel is famous ___C___ its delicious food.A. withB. inC. for71. The doctor told Mr.Smith that he wouldn’t get better if he didn’t ___A___ smoking.A. give upB. give awayC. give out72. She ordered the fish,___B___A. doesn’t sheB. didn’t sheC. hasn’t she73. A: Which jacket do you like?B: The blue ___A___ over there.A. oneB. itC. that74. This idea hit me when I ___C___ this morning.A. awoke upB. wokeC. woke up75. There wasn’t ___C___ in the house when she got home.A. anyB. somebodyC. anybody76.Mr. Hilton is not good at music. Neither ___B __ his children.A. areB. isC. be77. I love travelling. I ___A___ most places in the world.A. have been toB. have gone to C went to78. The manager told all the empoyees ___C___ late for meetings.A. not beB. be notC. not to be79. We built the house ___A___. Nobody helped us.A. ourselvesB. oursC. myself80. Sorry, I’m not free this evening. ___A___ dinner with Mike.A. I will haveB. I’m havingC. I have第三部分句型转换1. Tim didn’t stay in the meeting. He left the office. ( 用instead of 将两句练成一句)He left the office instead of staying in the meeting. 2. Where is the restaurant(用asked改写成间接疑问句) He asked where the restaurant was.3. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用but连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.4. He’s gone to Shanghai. He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式连成一句)He’s gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.5. He didn’t run fast. He didn’t catch the bus. (用enough…to 连成一句)He didn’t run fast enough.6. I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes. (用because 将两句连成一句)I went shopping because I needed a new pair of shoes.7. “Can you phone me later, Susan?”said David.(用ask, to 改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.8. I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.(用so 改写句子)I’m a teacher and so is she.9.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.(用What 针对the meeting 改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday?10. His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.(用动词ing形式改写成一句话)His neighbor heard them making a noise.11.He stole the laptop. (改为被动语态)The laptop was stolen by him.12.Tim didn’t go to work the next day. He cleared up the flat. (用instead of将两句合成一句)He cleared up the flat instead of going to work.13. “ I can’t find my notebook”,she said. (改为间接引语)She said she couldn’t find her notebook.14.It was a place. He wanted to go. (用where将两句合成一句)It was a place his where he wanted to go.15. Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera. (用so将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and so have I.16. I was too hot. I couldn’t open the window.( 用but 将两句合成一句)I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window.17. Although it rained, the visit was a success. (用instead of将两句合成一句)In spite of rain, the visit was success.18. I’m tall and thin. My mother is too.(用so 改写句子) I’m tall and thin and so is my mother.19. They are going to look after the cat. (用What改写句子)What are they going to look after.20. He disturbed the burglars. (改为被动语态)The burglars were disturbed by him.第四部分阅读理解(共计20分)Mary began playing the violin when she was only six. Her father came across a really old instrument at his aunt’s house, and he brought it back home with him. Mary loved it and immediately tried to play it. After a few months she began to have lessons. She got on very well with the violin. When she was about eleven, she began to have lessons. She really needed a better violin. One day she took part in a concert, and a man went up to her parents and talked to them about her. He said that she had real talent and pointed out that she needed a better violin. When he found out that they couldn’t afford one, he offered to buy one for her. Later, when she was about 16, she set up her own group. She named it after the man who gave her the violin--- she called it Eric Sound.1. Mary’s father ___C __.A. bought the violin from a shopB. borrowed the violin from a friendC. got the violin from his aunt2. Mary began to need a better violin when she wasabout AA. 10B. 11C. 123.The man at the concert told Mary’s parents that AA.she had real talentB.her voice was very goodC.she needed a better teacher4.Mary C when she was 16.A.graduatedB.set up her own groupC.had a new violin5.Eric Sound was the name of BA.Mary’s violinB.Mary’s music groupC.Mary’s friendDavid: What’s happened about the tickets?Xiaoyan; I’ve got them. Susan has just given them to me. She collected them on her way to work this morning. David: And the other arrangements?Xiaoyan;She reserved rooms at the Concord, and she’s collected my visa. I’ve asked Elaine for the list of participants and I’ve picked up the handouts from Debbie.David: Has Susan booked a taxi?Xiaoyan; I don’t know. I’ll ask her to book one. We need to be at the airport by 6.00. What about the conference Has Susan fixed the timeDavid: I’ve told her not to worry about that. I spoke to Max in Paris last night myself. Everything’s ready, so there’s nothing for Susan to do now. He has had the folders prepared. I have told him that I want a two-hour meeting with GuyAnd Rose, but we don’t need to fix the time until we get there. Shall we have lunch together?Xiaoyan; Yes, let’s. I’ve got some things to do, but I’ll finish them by 12.30.David: Ok. I’m in a meeting until 1.00, so I’ll come to your office after that.6. Susan ___B___ the ticket this morning.A. bookedB. gotC. lost7. _B__ has prepared the handouts for Xiaoyan.A. ElaineB. DebbieC. Susan8. We have to be at the airport by __C___.A.7 B5 C69. David will have a tow hour meeting with__A___.A. Guy and Rose B Max C. Xiaoyan10. David won’t be free for lunch until__A____.A. 1.00 C 2.00Ivydale Guesthouse Bath Tourist Association Approved Ron and Ann welcome you to Ivydale, where modern comforts and traditional hospitality meet.Conveniently located a short walk from the city centre.Well-equipped all rooms have an en suite bathroom, colour TV with satellite channels, tea/coffee-making facilities, mini bar and phone.Excellent food we offer full English and buffet breakfasts. Vegetarian food available on request. Peace and quiet Ivydale is situated in its own gardens, offering the perfect atmosphere for business travelers and tourists.Please note that we operate a strict no-smoking policy. Mini-break deals available.For reservations or a brochure, please call (01225) 121235511. The owner of the guesthouse is/are ___A___.A. Ron and AnnB. IvydaleC. Bath12. The guesthouse is ___A___the city center.A.far from A. near to C. in13. Guests can ____C____.A. get online with their computerB.smoke in their roomC. make tea in their room14.The guesthouse is ___B___.A.boring but quietB.peaceful and quietC.noisy and busy15.People can call (01225)1212355 to CA. book a roomB. pay the billC.ask for helpFrom: XiaoyanLin@To; Sharon Holmes@Subject: Coming homeHi;I’ve only got 10 days left in England. Can you believe I’ve already been here for a year?There’s so muchto do before I leave! I really must buy presents for my English friends o thank them for all their help. I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant. At least I don’t have to find somewhere else to live. I’ve going to spend a few days with friends. He is letting the whole flat because Mary is moving just before her marriage. The time has goneso quickly . I cannot believe that I’ve been here for whole year. And I must start packing too-I have boughta lot since I came, and I need another suitcase. I’ll give some things to charity shops I think.Anyway, I’m really writing to say that I’ll be backin Shanghai on 27 April, and it would be great to see you catch up on all our news. I’ll phone as soon as I get back.16. Xiaoyan has been in England for ___B__.A 10.days B. a year C. 5 years17. Franco is going to __B__A.sell his houseB.have a new tenant C move outof his house18.Xiaoyan needs to buy __A__-A. a new suitcaseB. something for the charity shopC. more books19. Xiaoyan is going to be back in Shanghai___B__A. early in ApilB. nearly the end of AprilC.in the middle of April20. Xiaoyan is going to see Sharon to __A__A.talk about what has happened to themB.buy some new clothesC. learn more IT skills根据短文内容判断句子是否正确。
国家开放大学《专科管理英语1》期末考试复习题及参考答案

国家开放⼤学《专科管理英语1》期末考试复习题及参考答案形考⼀1. — Sally, _______ , Mary Brown.— Nice to meet you. I'm Sally Johnson, the Sales Manager.正确答案是:this is our new secretary2. — Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.— _________________正确答案是:Nice to meet you too.3. People here usually _______ each other by their first names instead of family names.正确答案是:call4. “Isn't it impolite to call people by their first names?” The underlined word is of the same word class as ________ .正确答案是:interesting5. I'm looking forward to ________ together with you.正确答案是:working⼆、阅读理解:阅读下⾯的短⽂,根据⽂章内容进⾏判断,正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Introduce Yourself on the First Day of WorkHow to introduce yourself on the first day of work?If you are looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.Don't be afraid to ask a lot of questions. You're new and it's better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.Smile a lot and be as friendly as possible to everyone you meet –no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.Pay attention to the rumours, but don't join them. You don't want to be thought as a gossip.Don't complain about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and don't rush out of the door at the end of the day.Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.1. Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.回答2. You're new, so you shouldn't ask any questions.3. You should be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.回答4. It's not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.5. You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.回答形考⼆1. — Hi, I'm Melinda Smith, the new secretary. Nice to meet you here.— Hi, I'm Mike Brown from the Training Center. ______________正确答案是:I hope you'll be happy working here.2. — ________________.— Please call me Mary. That's my first name.正确答案是:How shall I address you?3. I like the working atmosphere here. It's very _________ .正确答案是:friendly4. I think _________is impolite to call people by their first names.正确答案是:it5. Keeping eye contact makes the other person ________ welcome and comfortable. 正确答案是:feel⼆、阅读理解:阅读下⾯的短⽂,根据⽂章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个最佳选项。
2012年电大《英语I(1)》期末复习

一、英语短语动词和动词短语短语动词与动词短语是英语学习中的一个重点也是一个难点,如何区别短语动词与动词短语,很多英语初学者一片茫然。
就英语双词动词或多词动词而言,大致上可分为短语动词与动词短语两种基本形式。
在形式上,前者多由动词加副词构成,后者由动词加介词构成。
在意义上,这两种动词具有共同特点,即它们所表示的意义不是动词和副词或介词各自词义的简单结合,而往往相当于一个实意动词,但短语动词与动词短语归根到底不是同一个概念,在用法上,二者还是有着本质的区别,这一点从以下五个方面得到体现。
1.能否接宾语动词短语相当于一个及物动词,其后要接宾语意义才完整;而短语动词并不全都接宾语。
如:We should pay much attention to the environment protection.该句中如果去掉介词宾语the environment protection,句子就变成了We should pay much attention to,从意义上讲是一个病句。
而短语动词用在及物句中可以接宾语,用在不及物句中则不能接宾语。
如:It took me a while to adapt to the new job. 是一个及物句,因为动词短语adapt to后面接了the new job。
但 The fire went out at 10 o’clock.是一个不及物句,因为该句是一个完整的句子,动词短语go out 后无需宾语。
下面再举两个含有动词短语的例子供大家参考:(1) I waited for him all day.(2) What does this sigh stand for?典例分析 When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _______ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up答案B。
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电大开放英语1期末复习指导整理第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1. -Hello. I’m Xiaoyan. Nice to meet you. B-Fine, thank you.A.Right. B. Wrong.2. -Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please? B-It’s not sure.A Right. B. Wrong.3. -Do you have any family? A-Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.A.Right. B. Wrong.4. -How much is the rent of the flat? B-It is near the center of the city.A.Right. B. Wrong.5. -What does her boyfriend look like? A-He is quite tall with fair curly hair.A.Right. B. Wrong.1.—Where are you from? A---I am from Londan.A.RightB.Wrong2. ---Would you like a coffee? A---No,I’m fine,thanks.A.Right. B. Wrong.3.---London is a bit less modern than Shanghai. B---I agree with you.I think London is just as modern as Shanghai.A.Right. B. Wrong.4.---Shall we ask my friends to play live music? A---Yes let’s.A.Right. B. Wrong.5.---Hollo,Could I speak to Mr David Manning,please? B ---Speaking.I am David Manning.A.Right. B. Wrong.1.---What are you doing?---I am an information technology manager. A.Right. B. Wrong.2.---Hello,Xiaoyan.How are you?---Very well,thanks.A.Right. B. Wrong.3.---Are you free on Friday?---Yes,Friday is free.A.Right. B. Wrong.4.---What’s the matter with your little boy,Mrs Carr? ---He is busy with his homework.A.Right. B. Wrong.5.---What does he look like?---He is very nice and kind.A.Right. B. Wrong.第二部分词汇与结构(共计40分,每小题2分)6. I’m a deputy manager. I ____A____ an IT company.A. work forB. work aboutC. work7. -What is your job?-I’m _____B_______ accountant.A. AB. anC. /8. Who is that man over there? Do you know _____C____ name?A. heB. he’sC. his9 I usually go to the office ___B_____ train.A. atB. byC. on10 _____A______ wine do you need for the party?A. How muchB. How littleC. How many11. You have more apples than ___B__ do. But _____ are better than yours.A. us, weB. we, oursC. ours, us12. How do I ____A___ the gym?A. get toB. arriveC. go13. He can ______A________ good English.A. speakB. talkC. say14. Does David ___A___?A. like flyingB. likes flyingC. likes to fly15. The Business Banking Department is on __C___ secondfloor.A. /B. anC. the16. The shop ______at six every day. BA. is closingB. closesC. closed17. You can paint the walls and ___A__ posters. You can do what you want.A. put upB. put downC. put on18. The coat is ___A_____ than that one.A. much more expensiveB. very expensiveC. much expensive19. Jack ___B_____ late because he is a good student.A. never comeB. never comesC. comes never20. -I don’t get up late on Sundays.-___A__ do I.A. NeitherB. EitherC. So21. -I have got a pain in my chest.-You ____A___ see the doctor.A. shouldB. need22. Sally’s parents ___C____ come and stay with her soon.A. are goingB. is going toC. are going to23. --- will the meal take?A-It’ll take tw o hours, I think.A. How longB. How manyC. How much24. It often __B___ in winter in the north of China.A. snowB. snowsC. is snowing25. I don’t want __A___ milk in my coffee.A. anyB. someC. many6.I don’t like flying.I never feel___A____A.relaxedB.relaxingC.relax7.Liu Fan is currently working on TV advertisements,but right now he’s__B___holiday.A.forB.onC.with8.Does this have a viewer?No,it doesn’t,but I’ll get___B__A.itB.one9.The bank is___A___the corner,_______the stationg.A.on,nearB.near,onC.at,on10.I go to work and I just___A___the office for most of the day,and I do no exercise.A.sit aroundB.go aroundC.look around11.---Do you come here___A__?---Yes,I’m a member of the health club.I come twice week to swim.A.muchB.manyC.soon12.---Look I’m getting too fat.I must do more exercise.---_____A___A.Yes,you should work out.B.Yes,you should look out.C.Yes,you should run out.13.---Would you like something to drink?---___C____,please.A.Two cups of coffees.B.Two cup of CoffeesC.Two cups of coffee14.I don’t like the weather here.It’s often.__A__A.depressingB.depressedC.depressive15.I___B_____serious programmes________comedies.I like documentaries.I don’t understand English comedy.A.would rather,thanB.prefer toC.prefer,than16.I am__B__about my exams next week.A.worryB.worried C,worries17.---___B___you like something to eat?---Prawn fried rice with peas,please.A.ShouldB.wouldC.Could18.We would like you to__B__your ideas for a new website for our company.A.pretendB.presentC.prevent.19.We look forward___A___you on Friday.A.to meetingB.to meetC.meet.20.Rose is__B____more easy-going than Frank.A.manyB.muchC.lot.21.How_C___time did you spend in France?A.manyB.lotC.much22.You need to make an appointment with a doctor,before the doctor_B__you.A.testsB.examinesC.looks23.Who’s going to__A__the washing-up?A.doB.goC.make24.We are meeting_C___for the first time tonight./doc/7b17453973.html,B.ourselvesC.each other25.This post office opens__A___Monday____Firday.A.from,toB.between,toC.from,and6.Thank you for replying_A____my email.A.toB.ofC.from7.I like sitting in the cafes in the big shops.___the newspaoers and_B___people.A.read,watchB.reading,watchingC.read watching.8.I can hear the cars__B____A.in nightB.at nightC.at evening.9.You can ask questions about details___C____to the position.A.relateB.to relateC.relating10.Do you need any juice?I can get some _C___you the market.A.to,fromB.for.toC.for,from11.The___B___is how much medicine you must take./doc/7b17453973.html,ageB.dosageC.message12.They are speaking to___B___on the telephone.A.themselvesB.each otherC.himself13.One kilo of coal is__C____heavy______one kilo of feathers.A.so,asB.so,soC.as,as14.I’m the only person here and I_A___for an important telephone call,so I can’t leave now.A.am waitingB.waitedC.waits15.Hello,David,I’m__B_____to meet you.A.pleasantB.pleasedC.pleasing16.I usually have lunch__A___about a quarter past twelve.A.atB.forC.on17.I have a reservation for a____A___room.A.doubleB.coupleC.pair18.The entryphone isn’t working at the moment.but I’ll repair___A__this week.A.itB.oneC.some19.---How long does the train_B__?A.spendB.take/doc/7b17453973.html,e20.--- Can I use the cooker in the kitchen?---Sorry,you_A___A.cannotB.can notC.cant21.---I have not got a big house.---_B_____A.Neither do I.B.Me too.C.So have I22.Jane is quite outgoing and___A___very friendly.A.talkativeB.talkingC.talked23.They listen to music all afternoon,and then he goes_B____home.A.toB.backC.out24.They sometimes_____C___their car to their parents.A.borrowB.getC.lend25.Rose is__B____than Frank.A.most friendlyB.more friendlyC.friendly第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26. He always works on Tuesday.(改为一般疑问句)Does he always work on Tuesday?27. You can not use the phone in the living room.(改为否定句)You can’t use the phone in the living room.28. Mary will be there.(改为否定句)Mary will not be there.29. The flight takes about three hours. ( 用how long对划线部分提问)How long does the flight take?30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month.. ( 用how much 对划线部分提问)How much does the flat cost a month?26.Does the nurse have lunch between 12:00 and 1:00 pm?(改为肯定陈述句)The nurse has lunch between 12:00 and 1:00.27.I have to go to work that day.(改为否定句)I don’t have to go to wo rk that day.28.He is keen on Lerning languages.(用What对划线部份提问)What is he keen on?29.Jane will not go to work for at least five days. (用how long 对划线部份提问)How long won’t Jane go to work?30.You can’t smoke here(改为祈使句)(Please) Do not smoke here.26.There are three persons in this picture(改为一般疑问句)Are there three persons in this picture?27.I’ll write the confirmation for you now(改为否定句)I won’t write the confirmation for you now.28.You get off in front of the swimming pool.( 用Where对划线部份提问)Where do you get off?29.She is friendly to her customers because she hopes they will be generous!( 用Why对划线部份提问)Why is she friendly to her customers?30.Tom cleans the floor every day. (用often对划线部份提问)How ofren does Tom clean the floor?第四部分阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)(1)Helen’s hus band is Mark. Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter. The son’s name is Andrew and the daughter’s name is Joyce. Joyce has got two children, a son and a daughter. So Helen and Mark have ….(以下省略)31. Andrew is Dan’s uncle. AA. Right.B. Wrong.32. Mark is Dan’s father. BA. Right.B. Wrong.33. Tom is Dan’s grandfather. BA. Right.B. Wrong.34. Joyce is Tom’s wife. AA. Right.B. Wrong.35. Pam is Andrew’s niece. AA. Right.B. Wrong.(2)Xiaoyan:okay,polly.what TV programmes do you like?Polly:Well,I don’t like serious programmes,but I always watch the late newsXiaoyan:Yes,the news is Okey。