计划生育和二胎政策英文ppt

Health-care improvements
contraception and prenatal classes.
The average Chinese household expends fewer
resources, both in terms of time and money on children.That makes parents can save some time and money for their own.
Historical Background
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how to solve it?
Historical Background
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The good effects on The Family Planning
Increasing labor supply 增加劳动力供 给
Every coin has two sides Everyone has their own opinion We should make a decision by the realities
To be or not to be, this is a question.
It is reported that the focus of China on population
. planning helps provide a better health service for
women and a reduction in the risks of death. At family planning offices, women can receive free
Company or person name
The statement said the change is meant to balance population development. It said the move also attempts to stop a declining birth rate and strengthen the country's work force.
1 .Population control
2.Quality of life for women
3.Health-care improvements
China has the largest population in the world, more than 1.3 billion, which is 20% of the world population.
Bad Effects On The Family Planning
4-2-1 Family
It is difficult for a single child to support a family,especially the “4-2-1 Family”.
Rural labor and Protection of ethnic minorities
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Historical Background Second ---Infant mortality rate declined from 22.7/100 in 1949 to 5.3/100 in 1981,and life expectancy dramatically increased from around 35 years in 1945.
The one-child policy has played a major role in
improving the quality of life for women in China. For thousands of years, girls have held a lower status
Family planning hold a part as the whole, do not take care of the rural labor force and minority protection.
Aging of population
specific figures show aging and serious influence to social and economic.
Quality of life for women
in Chinese households. However, the one-child policy's
limit on the number of children has prompted parents of women to start investing money in their well-being. As a result of being an only child, women have increased opportunity to receive an education, and support to get better jobs.
Population control
The rapid population growth rate has obviously dropped since 1970s when the Chinese began to practice family planning.
The Family Planning Policy also lightens the social and national burden because of the large amount population,and the Family Planning Policy can make each person share more material and spirit resources.
Yes
1 Emotional well-being
reasons
2 The pension problem
3
The traditional view
No
1
reasons
Growing burden on households
2 More time and energy
3Biblioteka Baidu
Why the government readjusted the family planning policy?
1
Optimizing the demographic structure 优化 人口结构
2
3 Easing pressure from the aging population 缓解 人口老龄化压力
4
Helping improve the health of the economy有利 于促进经济持续 健康发展
The two-child policy
At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them are employed. But that job market population is expected to drop by 2050. With the two-child policy, an increase in births will ease the labor shortage, starting in 20 years.
Family Planning ＆
Two-Child Policy
1
Historical Background
2 Good effect
3
4
Bad effect
The two-child policy
Historical Background First ---In the initial period of China,we need more people to develop our countries.