英语中特殊疑问句及对划线部分提问专题
小学特殊疑问句+练习题+对划线部分提问规则

⼩学特殊疑问句+练习题+对划线部分提问规则特殊疑问句【⼀】⼀、以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某⼀成分提问的句⼦叫特殊疑问句。
常⽤的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。
可先分为3种:疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom疑问副词:when,where,why,how疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词⼆、特殊疑问句有两种语序1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。
如:Who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+⼀般疑问句语序?如:What class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖三、注意1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能⽤yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。
如:Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is).Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station.Why do you like koalas﹖Because they are cute.2.特殊疑问句⼀般读降调(↓)。
特殊疑问词Who谁Whose谁的Why为什么When什么时候Where在哪⾥Which哪⼀个What 什么What time什么时间What color什么颜⾊How怎么样How many多少{数量} How much多少钱{价格},多少(对不可数名词进⾏提问)How long多长How often多少次How big多⼤How heavy多重{重量} How far多远{路程}特殊疑问句【⼆】1. 定义以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某⼀部分提出疑问/ 进⾏发问的句⼦叫特殊疑问句。
专题——就划线部分提问

对划线部分提问汇总“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型,这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
解这类题通常分三步完成:首先选准疑问词;然后改为一般疑问句语序;最后抄写剩余部分。
e.g.: He is a doctor. What is he?(一)注意疑问词的选择疑问词有:what(什么),who(什么人、谁),whose(谁的),where(什么地方),when(什么时间),why (为什么),how(什么样,怎么), which(哪个);以及由它们扩展出来的一些疑问词组,即由两个或两个以上的单词组成疑问部分:what time时间,how old年龄,how long多长、多久,how many 多少,how much多少、价钱,这些是问时间、年龄、数量、价钱的,how soon,多久,问时间;还有what + kind of(询问种类),whose+东西,which one,which+东西,等等。
1. 问“谁”用who或whom。
如:Li Lei is a doctor. Who is a doctor?(对主语提问用who,对宾语提问用who,whom均可)2. 问“谁的”用whose。
如:This is his book. Whose book is this?3. 问“地点”用where。
如:The ball is under the bed. Where is the ball?4. 问“原因”用why。
如:He didn’t come because he was ill. Why didn’t he come?5. 问“身体状况”用how。
如:I’m fine. How are you?6. 问“方式”用how。
如:He did it in that way. How did he do it?7. 问“程度”用“how+被修饰语”。
如:The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river?8. 问“多少”用how much或how many。
五年级英语特殊疑问句试题答案及解析

五年级英语特殊疑问句试题答案及解析1. What can you do?A. I can make the bed.B. Yes, I can .【解析】略2.We have English, math and P.E on Mondays. (对画线部分提问) 【解析】略3. What you like for dinner?A. doB. haveC. would【解析】略4. What ________ you like to eat ?A .would B.are C.is【答案】A【解析】略5. What _____ you _____ on Mondays?A. do,hasB. are,haveC. do,have【答案】C【解析】“What do you have +时间?”表示询问“上什么课”6.选出正确的答句,把序号填到问句前的括号里。
(5分)(1)Who’s your English teacher?(2)What’s he like?(3)What do we have on Monday?(4)What do you do on Sunday?(5)What do you have for lunch?【答案】(1)B (2)A (3)D (4)C (5)E【解析】略7. What do you on Saturdays?A.isB.doesC.do【答案】C【解析】略8.从B栏中选出A栏各句的正确答语。
(25分)A( )(1)Who went to the British Museum?( )(2)What did Daming do?( )(3)How did they go there?( )(4)Where did you go at the weekend?( )(5)When did they go?BA He took some photos.B Daming's father.C They went there by bus.D At twelve o'clock.E I went to the Great Wall.【答案】(1)B (2)A (3)C (4)E (5)D【解析】略9.句型转换。
七年级英语特殊疑问句改写专练

七年级英语特殊疑问句改写专练
以下是一些七年级英语特殊疑问句改写的练习题目,希望可以帮助到您:
1. She is a doctor. (对划线部分提问)
What does she do?
2. They are going to the park. (对划线部分提问)
Where are they going?
3. My favorite subject is English. (对划线部分提问)
What is your favorite subject?
4. She is good at math. (对划线部分提问)
How is she at math?
5. They like to play sports after school. (对划线部分提问)
What do they like to do after school?
6. He has a blue car. (对划线部分提问)
What color car does he have?
7. We have Chinese class on Monday. (对划线部分提问)
When do you have Chinese class?
8. She is from China. (对划线部分提问)
Where is she from?
9. He is tall and has short hair. (对划线部分提问)
What does he look like?
10. I like to eat apples for breakfast. (对划线部分提问) What do you like to eat for breakfast?。
英语对划线部分提问

英语对划线部分提问在学习英语的过程中,我们经常会遇到需要对划线部分进行提问的情况。
这种情况下,我们需要掌握一些基本的提问方式和技巧,才能更好地理解和应用英语语言。
一、提问方式1. Yes/No Questions (是/否疑问句)Yes/No Questions是英语中最基本的提问方式,通常用来询问事实或确认某个陈述的真实性。
这种提问方式的结构是将助动词或be动词放在句首,然后接上主语和谓语动词,最后在句末加上问号。
例如:- He is a teacher. (他是一名老师。
)Is he a teacher? (他是一名老师吗?)- They have a car. (他们有一辆车。
)Do they have a car? (他们有一辆车吗?)2. Wh- Questions (疑问词提问句)Wh- Questions是英语中另一种常见的提问方式,通常用来询问具体的信息或细节。
这种提问方式的结构是将疑问词放在句首,然后接上主语和谓语动词,最后在句末加上问号。
例如:- She went to the store. (她去了商店。
)Where did she go? (她去了哪里?)- He is reading a book. (他正在看书。
)What is he reading? (他在看什么书?)二、提问技巧1. 理解句子的意思在进行提问之前,我们需要先理解句子的意思。
只有理解了句子的意思,才能准确地提出问题。
如果我们对句子的意思不理解,就会出现提问不当的情况。
例如:- The dog is barking at the cat.What is the dog doing? (狗在做什么?)这个问题是正确的,因为我们理解了句子的意思。
- The dog is barking at the cat.What is the cat doing? (猫在做什么?)这个问题是错误的,因为它并没有询问与句子相关的信息。
英语特殊疑问句练习题附答案

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________14. I like math best.______________________________________________________15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________II.选择题19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshopGo down the street and turn left at the second cornerA. howB. whatC. whereD. who20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker HeAbout forty yuan .A. How oldB. How manyC. How muchD. How often21. —______ are you going —I’m going to the library.A. WhoB. WhichC. WhatD. Where22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in itJust to Shanghai.A. How muchB. How soonC. How longD. How far23. ______ It’s eight.A. What day is itB. What’s five and threeC. How old are youD. What’s your telephone number24. —______ —I’ve got a headache and a cough.A. What’s your troubleB. What’s wrong with itC. Can I help youD. How are you25. ______ tea did you haveTwo cups.A. How manyB. How muchC. How soonD. Which26. ______ shall we meet in the parkWhat about half past eightA. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD.; Which27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetingsTwice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times28. ______The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl29. ______ are you going to be in the futureI want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.A. How ; likeB. How ; asC. What ; likeD. What ; as30.______ will your father be back .A How longB how oftenC How soonD How wideIII就划线部分提问..31.He often has lunch in the factory.he often lunch32.They will come back in a month.will they come back33.He hurt his leg last Sunday.he hurt his leg34.I got up at six this morning .you up this morning 35.They were drawing a horse when I came in.they when I came in 36.I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.you go to school37.You'd better take the No.3 bus.bus I better take38.He's feeling well.he feeling39.The girl in a red coat is my sister.is your sister40.He comes to China once a year.he to China41. He goes to see his grandma twice a week . 对括号部分提问_________________________________________________42. My father goes to work by car. 改为特殊疑问句__________________________________________________43. It take 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river. 对括号部分提问__________________________________________________44. You can dial 110 to call the police. 对括号部分提问_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . 改为特殊疑问句_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk46. The students went camping last week. 对括号部分提问_________________________________________________47. 3 and 9 is 12. 改为特殊疑问句_________________________________________________48.Diogenes came from Greece . 对括号部分提问__ _____ Diogenes ______ _______50、Lucy asked him to turn down the radio.对划线部分提问__________ __________ Lucy ask him to do51、They will finish building the house in two weeks. .对划线部分提问__________ ___________ ________they finish building the house.52、Mary does her homework at home in Sunday. 改为一般疑问句________ Mary ________ her homework at home on Sunday53、It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to the school.对划线部分提问______ _______is it from your home to the school54、She is going to be a nurse in the future. 对划线部分提问__________is she going to ______in the future55、Allan will go back to England by plane next month. . 对划线部分提问______ _______ Allan go back to England next month.56、We’ll have a class meeting this afternoon. 改为一般疑问句. ___________you _________ a class meeting this afternoon57、John went to see his grandmother once a week. . 对划线部分提问__________ ________ _________ John go to see his grandmother 58、She did very well in her English exam. 改为一般疑问句._________ she _______ very well in her English exam59、I have been to Beijing twice. 对划线部分提问___________ _____________ ___________ have you been to Beijing.参考答案:1.What did they buy yesterday2. What is she3. Who is she4. Which one did he buy5. Whose coat is it6. Who do you looking for7. When do get up8. Where are you from9. Why are you late 10. What is the weather like today 11. How are you get on with it 12. What color is your bag 13. Whose bag is it 14. What subject do you like best 15. How much are they 16. How often do you wash it 17. How soon will he be back 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC31.Where does;have 32.How soon 33.When did;hurt 34.What time did;get 35.What were;doing 36.Why didn't 37.Which;had 38.How is 39.Which girl 40.How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma 42. How does your father go to work 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week 47. What is 3 and 9 48. Where did; came from 50.What did 51、How soon will 52、Dose do 53、How far 54、What; be 55、How will 56、will; have 57、How often did 58、Did do 59、How many times。
小学五年级英语上册 期中必考:对画线部分提问专项练习

4.就年龄提问,用how old
(11)She’sten.答:How old is she ?
(12)They aretwelve.答:How old are they ?
(13)I’meleven.答:How old are you?
(14)My brother isfour.答:How old is your brother ?
(29)That’sa camera.答:What is that?
(30)They areapples.答:What are they?
9.就数量提问,用how many
(31)There arefourpeople in my family.
答:How many people are there in your family?
(22)My uncle worksin a bank.
答:Where does your uncle work ?
6.就职业提问,用what
(23)She’sa nurse.答:What is she?
(24)My dad isa doctor.答:What’s your dad?
7.就所属提问,用whose
(32) I havefivepencils.
答:How many pencils do you have?
(33) I can seetwopens on the desk.
答:How many pens can you see on the desk?
10.就时间提问,用what time
(34) It’sfour o’clock.答:What time is it?
答:Where does he come from e do they come from?
小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习附答案

小学英语特殊疑问句例题讲解与专题练习一、什么是特殊疑问句?英语里疑问句有两种,一种是一般疑问句,另一种是特殊疑问句,这两者有相通的地方,也有不同之处。
一般来说,特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词(what/how等)+be动词/情态动词/助动词+主语等成分构成,相当于“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的结构。
一般疑问句中需要注意的人称变化、some变any、谓语动词使用同样适用于特殊疑问句。
二、特殊疑问句的做题方法主要搞清楚4个问题,分别是:1、划线部分是什么?(人、时、地、物、财等)2、特殊疑问词用什么?(具体见特殊疑问词一览表)3、主语是什么?(单数还是复数?第一人称还是第二人称?)4、谓语动词是什么?(be动词、实义动词、是否含情态动词?)三、举例分析1、I like Chinese and Reading lessons very much.(对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是物、东西或者事情时,用what提问,划线部分是汉语课和阅读课,对具体的课程提问用what subject , 主语我是第一人称,不论是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句,第一人称都要变成第二人称,谓语动词like是实义动词,需要引入助动词。
故答案为:What subjects do you like ?2、Our school is beautiful.(对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是形容词时,用how提问,主语是“我们的学校”,第一人称要变成第二人称,谓语动词是be动词。
故答案为:How is your school ?3、Lily went to the park last week. (对划线部分提问)解析:当划线部分是地点时,用where提问,当划线部分是时间时,用when提问,谓语动词是实义动词,引入助动词,由于是过去时态,所以用did引导。
所以改为:① Where did Lily go last week ? ②When did Lily go to the park?四、特殊疑问词一表通五、对划线部分提问1. Mike makes cars in a factory .(对划线部分提问)?2.Daniel has a lot of hobbies .(对划线部分提问)?3.His father is a writer . (对划线部分提问)?4.My sister likes dancing .(对划线部分提问)?5.The girl under the tree is my sister .(对划线部分提问)?6.My uncle can teach me Chinese .(对划线部分提问)?7.The pen costs me 10 yuan .(对划线部分提问)?8.Jack’s house is 1 km from our school .(对划线部分提问)?9.There are three people in my family .(对划线部分提问)?10.The girl is so beautiful .(对划线部分提问)?11.Mike often goes to school on foot .(对划线部分提问)?12.It’s 7 o’clock now .(对划线部分提问)?13.Mike plays table tennis three times a week .(对划线部分提问)?14.That man is my English teacher .(对划线部分提问)?15.My e-friend comes from the UK .(对划线部分提问)?lie and I will go to the library tomorrow .(对划线部分提问)?17.My parrot is yellow and green .(对划线部分提问)?18.He goes to bed because he is too tired .(对划线部分提问)?19 . Tomorrow is Wednesday .(对划线部分提问)?20 . We are going to Australia On September 1st.(对划线部分提问)?21 . The schoolbag is mine .(对划线部分提问)?22 . My grandmother is 76 years old .(对划线部分提问)?六、用特殊疑问词填空1、do you like best ? - I like go fishing best .2、do you like best ? - I like the green colour best .3、do you like best ? - I like Lily best.4、do you like best ? - I like that museum best .5、do you like ? - I like the tallest one .6、book do you like best ? - I like Tom’s book best .7、is your school? - My school is big and beautiful .8、do you play football ? - We play football every week .9、do you get up ? - I often get up at half past six in themorning .10、is your father? - My father is 36 years old .参考答案:五:1.where does Mike make cars?2.How many hobbies does David have ?3.What is his father job?/What does his father do ?4.What does your sister like ?5.Who is the girl under the tree ?6.What subject can your uncle teach ?7.How much is the pen ?8.How far is Jack’s house from your school ?9.How many people are there in your family?10.H ow is the girl ?11.H ow does Mike often go to school ?12.W hat time is it now ?13.H ow often does Mike play table tennis ?14.W ho is that man ?15.W here does your e-friend come from ?16.W hen will Millie and you go to the library ?17.W hat colour is your parrot ?18.W hy does he go to bed ?19.What day is tomorrow ?20.W hat date are your going to Australia?21.W hose schoolbag is it ?22.H ow old is your grandmother ?六、1.what 2.what colour 3.who 4.where 5.which 6.whose 7.how8.how often 9.when/what time 10.how old。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语中特殊疑问句及对划线部分提问专题(一)特殊疑问句对画线部分提问”是初中英语测试中常见的一种句型转换题型,该类试题实际上就是把所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
由于有很多同学答题时感到茫然,且错误率很高,故本文将谈谈这种题目的解题方法。
一、选准疑问词特殊疑问句共有两种基本结构:1,疑问词(或其修饰的主语)+谓语+其它成份+?;2,疑问词(或其修饰的词语)+一般疑问句+?。
无论是哪一类特殊疑问句,均以疑问词开头,故选准疑问词是解答好对画线部分提问题目的关键。
要想选准疑问词,则必须首先弄清画线部分在句子中的成份,如对主语部分提问,如果指人要用who,若指物就用what;对表语提问情况比较复杂,若指物用what,若指人的身份用who,指人的职业用what;若为数量词,指年龄用howold,指时间用what time,指距离用how far,指运算结果用how much等;对谓语部分提问用what,且以do的适当形式替代谓语动词;对宾语部分提问,若指人用whom 或who,若指物用what或which,若是介词的宾语(who除外)可和介词一起提到句首;对定语提问,需要把替代它的疑问词和它所修饰的词一起提到句首,若问“谁的”用whose,若问“哪个(些)”用which或what,若问“数量”用how many(可数)或how much(不可数);若对状语部分提问,指时间用when(几点几分用what t ime),指地点用where,指原因用why,指程度用how等等。
二、疑问句的语序在选准疑问词之后,紧接着便要判定其后是用陈述句语序,还是用一般疑问句语序。
如果是对主语部分提问,疑问词后要用陈述句语序,即把画线部分用疑问词替代,再把句末的句号改为问号便可,句子的其它部分不要作任何改动。
如果画线部分不是主语,疑问词后必须接倒装语序,也就是接原句的一般疑问句形式。
但要注意:1,当原句里有动词be,助动词have(has),will,shall或情态动词can,may,must等时,将它们移到主语之前(疑问词之后)就成了一般疑问句;2,当原句里无上述词语时,应根据时态在主语之前加do(does)、did等助动词来构成一般疑问句,谓语动词用原形。
三、抄写剩余部分在前两步做好之后,接着就是要把原句的剩余部分再抄写一遍,在抄写过程中也不可忽视以下几个问题:1,要删去画线部分(若画线部分是谓语,应用do的适当形式替代);2,要注意原句首单词须改为小写形式(若原句首单词为人名、地名等专有名词仍应大写);3,要把原句句号改为问号。
四、实例分析1.His mother can speak English.具体步骤:(1),画线部分指人,疑问词用who;(2),画线部分为主语,后仍用陈述句语序;(3),抄写剩余部分can speak English,且把“.”改成“?”,即:Who can speak Englisk?2.The children are flying their kites on the hill.具体步骤:(1),画线部分为谓语,疑问词用what;(2),画线部分不是主语,判定接一般疑问句语序,将ar e放在疑问词之后,主语之前;(3),抄写剩余部分时应用doing代替画线部分,注意大小写、标点符号的变动。
即:What are the children doing on the hill?3.She has four lessons in the morning.具体步骤:(1),画线部分是数量词作定语,疑问词用how many,而且lessons应紧跟其后;(2),判定疑问词后接一般疑问句语序,因是一般现在时,且主语为单数,故主语前加助动词does,将谓语动词has还原成have;(3),抄写剩余部分,并注意大小写和标点符号。
即:Howmany lessons does she have in the morning?五、注意特殊情况当对**期、天气情况进行提问时,仅仅按照上面三个步骤是不够的,这是因为特殊疑问句的主语通常不再用原句的主语,习惯上应改为the date,the weather等,有时还必须添加其它词。
例如:1.Tomorrow is May2.→What is the date tomorrow?2.It was cloudy yesterday.→What was the weather likeyesterday?(二)对划线部分提问1. 问地点He is in the USA now. →Where is he now?2. 问人物Mr. Wang is our English teacher.Who is your English teacher?3. 问归属Kate’s bike was stolen last week.→Whose bike was stolen last week?4. 问事物或事件①事物It is a book in English.→What’s this in English?②事件 We are going to do some shopping this weekend. →What are you going to do this weekend?I like playing football best. →What do you like best?5. 问哪一个The girl wearing a skirt is my sister.→Which girl is your sister?6. 问长度①时间长度He has worked in this factory for five years.→How long has she worked in this factory?②空间长度The Great Wall is over 5,000 kilometres long. →How long is the Great Wall.7. 问时间①几点(小时间)They go to work at seven in the morning. →What time do they go to work?②何时(大时间)Their boss will visit China next month. →When will their boss visit China?8. 问年龄Li Lei is sixteen years old now.→①How old is Li Lei now?②What’s Li Lei’s age now?9. 问原因Jim was late for school this afternoon because he had an accident. →Why was Jim late for school this afternoon?10. 问天气It was sunny yesterday.→①What was the weather like yesterday?②How was the weather yesterday?11. 问颜色The coat is red. →What colour is this coat?12. 问价格①I spent 10 dollars on it.→How much did you spend on it?②My ruler is 3 yuan. →How much is your ruler?How much does your ruler cost?What’s the price of your ruler?13. 问多少①可数There are five people in his family.→How many people are there in his family?②不可数I want a lot of meat.→How much meat do you want?14. 问重量This big desk is about 50 kilos heavy.→How heavy is this bid desk?15. 问人口China has a population of about 1.3 billion. →What’s the population of China? How large is the population of China?16. 问距离Luqiao is about 12 kilometres away from Xinqiao. →①How far (away) is Luqiao from Xinqiao?②How many kilometers is it from Xinqiao to Luqiao?17. 问身高John is almost 2 metres tall. →How tall is John?18. 问身体状况Her mother is fine today.→How is her mother today?19. 问职业Peter’s father is a doctor.→①what does Peter’s father do?②What is Peter’s father?20. 问高度The mountain is over 2000 metres high.→How high is the mountain?21. 问厚度The wall is about 10 cm thick.→How thick is the wall?22. 问宽度The classroom is eight metres wide.→How wide is the classroom?23. 问尺寸I wear Size L. →What size do you wear?24. 问看法I think this movie is very interesting.→①How doe you like the movie? ②What do you think of the movie?25. 问时间频率I go to the cinema twice a month. →How often do you go to the cinema?26. 问交通工具We go to school by bike.→How do you go to school?27. 问次数I have been to Hangzhou three times. →How many times have you been to Hangzhou?28. 问将来时间He will come back to Beijing in ten days. →How soon will he come back to Beijing?29. 问发生何事She has a cold these days. →①What’s wrong with her?②What’s the matter with her?30. 问星期It’s Monday today. →What day is it today?31. 问日期It was December 10th yesterday.→What was the date yesterda。