人教版八年级下册各单元语法练习附答案

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人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案

人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案Unit 1 What's the matter单元同步练习一、汉译英l.感冒3.发烧5.7.9.11.头疼13.15.牙疼l7.晒伤19.21.切除23.掌管25.27.29.因为31.33.做某事有困难__________ 34.被球撞了一下_________35.对……感兴趣____________二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子1. The driver tried to save all the ___________（乘客）on the bus.2. Bob’s ___________（脖子）is very long.3. My grandpa usually ___________（咳嗽）in the night.4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a good ___________（休息）.5. ---Bob has a ___________（发烧）. ---I think he should go to a doctor.6. -–Alice _________（伤到）her knees just now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.7. -–May I borrow your _________（刀子）? ---Here you are.8. You will realize the _________（重要性）of learning English.9. The man’s _________（死亡）made me sad.10. The hospital needs many _________（护士）.三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子My mother never ____________ __________ ____________.10. ---Judy 怎么啦？--- ______ _______ _______ ________ Judy?四、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth ) before going to bed.2. We were sorry to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing star Mei Yanfang.3. How about _______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching TV.4. Jack usually plays computer games for hours without _______________ (have) breaks.5. You need _______________ (see) a dentist if you have a toothache.6. We should _______________ (get ) up early and go to bed early to keep healthy .7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ). He has to see the dentist.?8. Many students don`t know the _______________ (important) of studying English..9.They all are too selfish (自私的) ! They shouldn’t always think about___________ (they)15.和……相似___________ 16.捐赠_______________17.建立__________________ 18.影响；有作用__________19.我的一个朋友_________ 20.对……兴奋_________21.帮助某人摆脱困境________ 22.立刻；马上___________23.在某人的空闲时间_________24.例如______________二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. I get such a feeling of _______（满意）when I get to the top of Mount Tai.2. We're going to _______（募集）some money for the blind boy.3. We're making up some _______（标志）to put up on the wall.4. We _______（志愿）to clean the rooms for the old men.5. Now many old people feel _______（孤独的）because they live by themselves.6. The man can always _______（想出）a good excuse for his mistakes.7. Our classroom is too dirty. It should be _______（打扫干净）.8. There _______（曾经）be a big tree here.He lives _______but doesn't feel________．6．彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2语法讲练(包含答案)

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.◆重点语法一：动词不定式语法全解：动词不定式是动词的一种非谓语形式，是非谓语动词的一种，它没有人称和数的变化，在句中不能作谓语。

1. 动词不定式的构成：动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”，有时to要省去；动词不定式的否定形式是“not to+动词原形”。

动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能作谓语，但仍保留动词的特点，即可以有自己的宾语和状语。

动词不定式同它的宾语或状语构成动词不定式短语。

● He wanted to sit down. 他想坐下。

● Let me have a look at that letter. 我来看看那封信吧。

● They asked him to sing a pop song at the party. 他们请他在宴会上唱了一首流行歌曲。

● Tell him not to leave alone. 告诉他不要一个人离开。

● I thought I told you not to touch anything！我想我告诉过你什么都不要碰的！2. 动词不定式的用法3. 动词不定式不带to的情况①在固定词组had better之后。

注意：had better do sth.的否定形式是had better not do sth.。

● You had better go home now. 你最好现在回家。

●It’s cold outside. You’d better not go out. 外面很冷，你最好不要出去。

②在使役动词或感官动词后作宾语补足语时，不带to。

这些动词可归纳为：一感（feel）二听（listen to, hear）三让（let, make, have）四看（look at, see, watch, notice）● I made them give me the money back. 我迫使他们把钱还给了我。

【初中英语】人教版八年级下册Unit 5 单元语法专练五(练习题)

人教版八年级下册Unit 5 单元语法专练五(1022)1.M y mo th e r(s wee p)th e f lo o r wh en I (le a ve) h o me th is mo r n ing．2.Th e s tud e n ts(have) a b io log y c la s s whe n th e vis ito r s(come) ye s te r d a y a f te r n oon．3.Th e d r ive r(d r ive)h o me wh e n it (r a in)la s t n ig h t． s t Tu e sd a y a f te r no o n,whe n I 6.(do) h ou s e wo rk,my litt le c o u s in N in a c a lled me．Sh e s a id sh e 7.(c a ll) me o n h e r pho n e in h e r h is to r y c la s s, an d th e te ac he r8.(te a ch) in f r o n t o f the s tu de n ts．I c o u ldn't b e lie ve s he wa s ma k in g a p ho ne c a ll d u r ing th e c la ss．N ina 9.(s a y) h e r h is to r y c la s s wa s ve r y b o r in g．S o me o f h e r c las s ma te s 10.(s le ep) in c la ss, s o me 11.(ta lk) ab ou t the ir p la n s f o r the we e ke n d an d the bo y n e x t to h e r 12.(d r a w) a p ic tu r e o f a c a t．W h ile we13.(ta lk),I 14.(h ea r)he r tea c h e r s ho u t, “Wh o15.(ma ke)a p ho nec a ll” S ud d en ly, the p h on e we n t d e ad．I h u n g up th e ph on e an d th e n wen t to th e k itch en to ma k e d in n e r．(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)5.—H i, I d id n't s e e yo u a t J o hn's b ir th d a y p a r ty la s t n ig h t．—O h, I th e b oo k r e p o r t a t th a t time.（）A.p r e pa r ed f o rB.pr e pa r e fo rC.a m p re p a r in g fo rD.wa s p re p a r in g fo r6.—D id n't yo u h e a r Da d ca ll yo u?—N o, I d id n't．I with J a ck on the pho n e．（）A.a m ta lk in gB.wou ld ta lkC.ha ve ta lke dD.wa s ta lk in g7.—Oh! Wh a t's wr o n g with yo u r f in g e r?—I h u r t it wh ile I a mo d e l p la n e.（）A.ma d eB.wa s ma k in gC.a m ma k in gD.ma k e8.D a vid f e ll fa s t a s le ep wh ile h e a n e ws p a pe r．（）A.re a d sB.ha s re a dC.wa s r e ad ing9.A mo n h is sh ip in a b ig s to r m wh e n a g ia n t f ish c a me o u t o f th e se a.（）A.will sa ilB.is sa ilin gC.wa s s a ilingD.h a s s a ile d10.—I we n t to s ee yo u ye s te r d a y e ve n in g．B u t yo u we r e n't in．W h e re we re yo u th en？—I a wa lk b y th e la k e with my f a th e r.（）A.wa s ha vin gB.a m ha vin gC.ha ve ha d11.W h ile th e lig h ts to r ed,a c a r s ud d enl y a p p e a re d a r ou n d the c o rn e r.（）A.c h an g eB.ha ve ch a ng e dC.we re ch a ng ingD.will ch an g e12.—I s a w th e lig h t of yo u r r o o m wa s s till o n a t two o'c lo c k la s t n ig h t．—O h，I a f oo tba ll ma tc h o f th e R us s ia Wo r ld C u p．（）A.wa tc h edB.wa s wa tch e dC.a m wa tch in gD.wa s wa tch ing13.S o r r y I'm la te．I with a f r ien d a nd I c o mp le te l y f o rg o t th e time．（）A.ta lkB.a m ta lk in gC.wa s ta lk ingD.will ta lk14.Ye s te rd a y, I th e s u b wa y h o me whe n I s u d d en ly f o u nd I wa s o n th e wr on g lin e．（）A.to o kB.wa s ta k in gC.ha d ta k en15.M y f a th e r s till(s le e p) wh en I(g e t) u p ye s te r d a y mo r n in g．16.M y g r a nd ma(c o ok)b re a k fa s t wh ile I(wa sh)my f a c e th is mo r n in g．参考答案1.【答案】:was sweeping；left2.【答案】:were having；came3.【答案】:was driving；rained4(1)【答案】was doing(2)【答案】was calling(3)【答案】was teaching(4)【答案】said(5)【答案】were sleeping(6)【答案】were talking(7)【答案】was drawing(8)【答案】were talking(9)【答案】heard(10)【答案】is making5.【答案】:D【解析】:考查动词的时态。

Unit10 语法复习练习(含答案)2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册Unit10 语法复习练习Ⅰ.用since或for填空1．Jim has been in Ireland ________ Monday.2．Jill has been in Ireland ________ three days.3．Two years has passed ________ he left Beijing.4．Molly has kept the book ________ two years ago.5．India has been an independent country ________ 1947.6．The bus is late. They've been waiting ________ 20 minutes.7．Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ________ many years. 8．Mike has been ill ________ a long time. He has been in hospital ________ October. Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．I ________ already ________ the film. I ________ it last week. (see)2．—________ he ________(finish) his work today? —Not yet.3．My father ________ just ________(come) back from work. He is tired now. 4．—Where's Li Ming? —He ________(go) to the teacher's office.5．I ________(work) here since I ________(move) here in 1999.6．So far I ________(make) quite a few friends here.7．—How long ________ you ________(stay) here? —For two weeks. 8．Stephen Hawking ________(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on. 9．He ________(go) to school on foot every day.10．________ you ________(find) your science book yet?11. which drink do you like________, tea or coffee? (well)12. Her skirt is________ than mine.(beautiful)13. Mike is________, but his brother is much________. (tall)14. I think English is as________ as Chinese. (important)15. Lucy does not jump so________ as Linda(far)16. Jim is________ of all the boys. (thin)17. Mother gets up________ in my family.(early)18. Emily sings________ of all the girls in her class. (well)19. Qomolangma is much________(high) than Mount Tai.20. This blue coat is________(expensive) coat in the clothes store.III.单项填空()1.—It's time to work now.—OK. I'll wake Carl up. He ________ for an hour.A．has fallen asleep B．has been asleepC．fell asleep D．falls asleep()2.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In April. I ________ it for two months.A．have had B．had C．have bought D．bought()3.—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He ________ history for nearly 20 years.A．teaches B．has taughtC．is teaching D．will teach()4.A China ________ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A．makes B．made C．has made()5.—When will A Bite of China Ⅲ begin tonight?—It ________ for ten minutes.A．will begin B．has begun C．will be on D．has been on ()6.—Are you a basketball player in your school?—Yes. I ________ the team 3 years ago. I ________ in it for 3 years. A．joined; was B．was joined; amC．have joined; have been D．joined; have been()7.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ________ it for the past two years.A．haven't played B．didn't playC．won't play D．hadn't played()8.—Do you know her well?—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. becameC. have becomeD. have been()9.—How long is it since he ________ this school?—He ________ for three years.A. has left; has leftB. left; has been awayC. leaves; has left ()10.The family ________ there since they moved to China in the 2000s.A. livedB. will liveC. liveD. have lived）11. She_________ the Grand Canyon twice.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. goes to（）12. We_________ to learn English three years ago. We_________ it for three years.A. began, learnedB. begin, have learnedC. have begun, will learnD. began, have learned （）13. Don’ t get off until the bus_________.A.stoppedB. will stopC. will have stoppedD. stops（）14. We_________ a meeting from 2: 00 to 4: 00 yesterday afternoon.A. had hadB.would haveC. were havingD. had（）15._________the students in our school_________ over two thousand.A. The number of, isB. The number of, areC. A number of, isD. A number of, are（）16.—When did you ________ the top of the mountain?—At 2: 00 pm.A. arriveB. getC. reachD. climb（）17. Yao Ming, the basketball player, is 2.2________.A.meter tallB. meters tallC. meter highD. meters high（）18. After the heavy rain, the clouds________.A. clearedB. were clearC. clearD. were cleared（）19. Linda never does her homework______ Mary. She makes a lot of mistakes.A.so careful asB. as carefully asC.carefully asD. as careful as（）20. The Amazon River is________ river in the world. It is________ than the Yangtze River.A. the second long, much longerB. the second longest, a little longerC. the second longer, a little longerD. the second longest, more longerIV.短文填空The sun was going down when we________(arrive) at the bottom of the building. I________ (be) afraid of heights so I________ (be)a little nervous as we________ (wait) for the lift to the top. The lift________ (climb) faster and faster until we________(reach) floor No 88. The Jin Mao Building in Shanghai________ (be) 420.5 metres high, one of the tallest buildings in the world. It was built in 1998 and it________ (have) a fantastic view of Pudong District and the centre of Shanghai. But it________ (get) dark and we decided to go back down again. It________ (be) high up there, but I wasn’t afraid when I________ (stand) at the top. I________ (hope) to go to Shanghai again next year, and I’m sure I________ (want) to go up the building again.参考答案Ⅰ.1. since 2.for 3.since 4.since 5．since 6.for7.for8.for; sinceⅡ.1.have; seen; saw 2.Has; finished 3．has; come 4.has gone5．have worked; moved 6.have made 7．have; stayed8.has been dead 9．goes10.Have; found 11. better 12. more beautiful 13. tall, taller14. important 15. far 16. the thinnest 17. the earliest 18. the best19. higher 20. the most expensiveIII.1．B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D7.A8．D考查动词的时态。

_Unit8单元语法专练(含答案) 2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册

人教版八年级英语下册Unit8单元语法专练Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题1．Joe has already finished reading the book.(改为否定句)Joe ________ ________ reading the book ________．2．I have heard of the interesting story.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—________ you ________ of the interesting story?—________，I ________．3．Tim has taken a shower.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________ Tim ________ a shower?—________，he ________．4．David watched the new TV play last night.(用already代替last night改写句子) David ________ ________ ________ the new TV play.5．We have collected lots of clothes for the children in the poor area.(对画线部分提问) ________ have you ________ for the children in the poor area?6．My aunt has lived in Shanghai for three years.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ your aunt ________ for three years?Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．The little boy ________(drink) some water, and he isn't thirsty now.2．I ________ already ________(clean) my room. Now it's very clean and tidy.3．My sister won't go to the cinema with me because she ________(see) the film before. 4．Cindy ________(buy) the book last month, and she ________(read) it twice. 5．—________ you ________(decide) which to buy?—No, not yet.6．I ________(not finish) doing my homework yet. I'm afraid I have trouble finishing it. III.单项填空()1.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A．receive B．will receiveC．was receiving D．have received()2.Sarah ________ many places of interest in Beijing already.A．visited B．has visited C．will visit D．visits()3.—It's said all the train tickets during the holidays were sold out.—Don't worry. I ________ two for us.A．get B．got C．have got()4.—When will you give the novel back to me?—Sorry, I ________ it. How about Friday?A．didn't finish B．won't finish C．haven't finished D．don't finish()5.—What do you think of your junior school life?—It ________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past three years.A．leave B．left C．has left D．will leave()st year our class set up Reading Corner. So far, we _____ more than 200 books.A. were readingB. have readC. will read()7.—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?—It ________ a lot. It's more beautiful than before.A. has changedB. changesC. will changeD. changeIV.完形填空（一）Have you ever read the novel The Adventure of Tom Sawyer? Have you ever 1to a place called Hannibal? Every July, visitors from all over the world①come to Hannibal, Missouri, for a special event National Tom Sawyer Days. The event celebrates the great writer who was named Mark Twain. Mark Twain spent his childhood 2 Hannibal, living there for about 10 years, and his creation was 3 little naughty boy-Tom Sawyer.The event is great fun. Among the many interesting contests, 4 one is the national Fence Painting Contest. Where does this contest come from? Of course, 5 comes from the famous story "Tom Sawyer Paints the Fence".Many states in the USA 6 the fence （篱笆）painting contests throughout the year and send their winners to Hannibal for the national Fence Painting Contest. Ten to thirteen-year-old "Tom Sawyers" are judged on three parts：first, the clothes they wear；second, how fast they paint the fence；third, how well they paint. The winner will get a trophy（奖品）. 7 is very excited while watching the event.Besides the Fence Painting Contest, there is another interesting event—the Tom and Becky Contest. The contest is open only for middle school students. The students 8 pass two exams. You see, being a Tom or Becky is not easy.____9 the story of Tom Sawyer is fictional, it’s based on② the fact and it brings a lot of fun. If you go to Hannibal you'll see the white fence which still stands 10 Twains boyhood home（）1. A. go В. went C. been D. gone （）2. A. for B. on C. with D. in（）3. А. а B. an C. the D. /（）4. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous （）5. A. it B. it's C. its D. itself（）6. A. held B. hold C. has held D. are holding（）7. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody（）8.A. can B. must C. may D. need（）9. A. But B. So C. As D. Although（）10. A. in front B. in the front C. in front of D. in the front of●难点释疑①all over the world 意为“全世界；世界各地”，相当于around the world 或throughout the world，如：The Great Wall attracts visitors from all over the world. 长城吸引了来自世界各地的游客。

Unit 4 知识点总结+单元练习题人教版英语八年级下册(附答案)

人教版英语八年级下Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?知识点总结+单元练习题（原创+答案）1一．重点词组：1.what’s wrong 哪不舒服？what’s wrong with sb 某人怎么了？2.look through 快速查看，浏览look up 查询look for 寻找look after 照顾look out = watch out 当心3.big deal 重要的事it’s not a big deal 不是要紧的事4.work out = figure out 解决，弄明白5.not...anymore 再也不6.cut out 删去pare...with 比较8.in one’s opinion 在某人看来9.hang out with sb 和某人闲逛10.after-school class 校外辅导课11.get into fight with sb 和某人打起来12.be angry with sb 对某人生气13.why don’t you do = why not do sth 为什么不做某事14.get on with sb 和某人相处得好15.be nice to sb 对某人友好16.mind sb doing sth 介意某人做某事17.on weekends 在周末二．重点单词1.allow v 允许allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事sb is allowed to do sth 某人被允许去做某事2.guess v/n 猜have a guess = take a guess 猜一猜guess what? 您猜怎么着？3.deal v 处理；n 交易deal with sth 处理... = handle sth4.relation n 关系relative adj 相对的；n 亲戚relationship n 关系be related to sth 与...有关munication n 交流communicate v 交流6.argue v 争吵argue with sb 和某人争吵argument n 论点7.cloud n 云朵clouds 乌云8.instead adv 反而用法1：放在句首使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. Instead, she should do her homework in her bedroom.用法2: 放在句尾连起来使用：She isn’t allowed to go out at this time of night. She should do her homework in her bedroom instead.instead of + 名词性短语9.nervous adj 焦虑的be nervous of/about sth10.offer v/n2offer sb sthprovide sth for sb = provide sb with sth supply sth for sb = supply sb with sth 11.proper adj 恰当的improper adj 不恰当的suitable adj 恰当的12.explain v 解释explanation n 解释13.clear adj 清晰的a clear day 晴天crystal clear 一清二楚的14.return v 返回return back 返还return to sb 还给某人15.member n 成员membership n 会员资格16.pressure n （物理）压力release pressure 释放压力stress （精神）压力reduce stress 减少压力pete v 竞争compete against sb 与某人竞争、攀比competition n 比赛competitive adj 竞争激烈的，好竞争的competent adj 有能力的，能胜任的18.skill n 技巧19.typical adj 典型的20.football n 美式橄榄球soccer 英式足球21.continue v 继续22.crazy adj 疯狂的be crazy about sth 对...感到痴狂23.push v 推push-up 俯卧撑pull v 拉24.develop v 发展development n 发展25.cause v 造成；n 原因cause sb to do sth 引起某人去做某事ual adj 平常的as usual 像往常一样27.perhaps adv 或许probably adv 或许possibly adv 或许34Unit 4 单元练习题一．重点词组考察二．重点单词考察三．课文翻译1. I have _____ _____ (太多) homework so I don’t have enough sleep.2. My parent don’t _____ _____ _____(允许我) hang out with my friends.3. I have _____ _____ (太多) after-school classes.4. I _____ _____ (陷入) a fight with my best friend.5. _____ _____ _____ (你为什么不)go to sleep earlier this evening?6. The house is _____ _____ (已经相当) clean and tidy.7. I found my sister _____ _____ (翻找) my things yesterday. 8. I guess you could tell her _____ _____ _____(去道歉).9. My problem is that I can’t _____ _____ _____ (和某人相处) my family. 10. My _____ _____ (大哥) is not very nice to me.11. He always _____ _____(拒绝) let me watch my favorite TV show. 12. It’s not easy _____ _____ _____ (处于你这个年龄). 13. You should _____ _____ _____ (提供去帮助).14. You don’t _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ (介意他一直在看电视).15. My sister borrows my clothes _____ _____ (没有问). 16. I am _____ _____ (担心) my school grades.17. You should tell him that _____ _____ _____ (抄别人的作业) is wrong. 18. _____ _____ _____ (他们中的许多人) are learning exam shills so that they can get into a good high school.19. They are always _____ _____ _____ (把他们和...做对比) other children.四．单项选择1.We can’t take this away until she _____ yes.A.will sayB. sayC. saysD. said2.She finally agrees with us _____ she did not like the plan at the beginning.A.ifB. unlessC. althoughD. when3.---Thanks for your sincere suggestion.---It’s my pleasure. Hope things _____.A.work outB. look outC. try outD. find out4.We are not allowed _____ or drink in the classroom.A.eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eaten5.The little boy _____ his book to the girl.A.providesB. suppliesC. bringsD. offers6.---Young people are always talking on their phones.---Yes, indeed. They should put down their phones and talk to people around them _____.A.stillB. eitherC. tooD. instead7.My _____ sister is three years _____ than me..A.elder; olderB. elder; elderC. older; elderD. older; older8.They didn’t leave for home _____ they finish their work.A.untilB. ifC. unless9.Chinese parents tend to compare their children _____ other kids.A.forB. toC. byD. with10.Do you mind me _____ the radio? It’s too noisy.A.turning upB. turning onC. turning downD. turn down11.Gloria offers _____ us prepare for the exams.A.helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped12.Did you watch the TV show _____ the evening of August 24th?---Yes, I did. _____ my opinion, it’s wonderful.A.in, InB. in; OnC.on; OnD. on, In五．完形填空As though things weren’t 1._____ enough last spring, a wild turkey started showing up on my block. It’s normally one of the busiest intersections in Minneapolis, but this turkey walked down the sidewalk day after day 2._____ she belonged. As word 3._____ about her, more and more people came out to see her. A young woman told me that they had named her Tina—Tina the Turkey. Tina must have been 4._____ eggs in front of the neighbors’ house. She would sit and wiggle her rump in the same place in their yard every day. One day she walked with five other 5._____ through the parking lot, 6.______ the two-and-a-half-foot cement wall, and into the yard. I watched in surprise—six wild turkeys! One had her feathers ruffled; I think it must have been Tina. This was her 7._____ now. There were many days when Tina would stand in the parking lot—a dangerous place for a 8._____ bird—and refuse to move, blocking cars from coming or going. This became a show with Tina in the starring role until the day a new character appeared on stage: an strange-looking man with black hair. He looked 9._____. He was covered in dirt, his posture stiff. He approached Tina and began to strike curious poses in a beautiful dance. Tina 10._____ him in this dance. Together, they were art in motion. And because of the stay-at-home order, I got to see them. I’ll always remember this turkey when I think back on the corona-virus pandemic. She brought a lot of joy to a community at a time when people desperately needed an escape.1.A. funny B. strange C. wonderful D. humorous2.A. as if B. if C. even if D. even though3.A. gave out B. handed out C. set out D. got out4.A. lying B. laying C. lied D. laid5.A. neighbors B. places C. turkeys D. women6.A. on B. up C. in D. with7.A. place B. turkey C. right D. wall8.A. fat B. strong C. powerful D. slow-moving9.A. homeless B. hopeless C. strange D. careful510.A. embraced B. joined C. welcomed D. invited 答案：一．重点词组1.what’s wrong with sb2.look through3.look for4.big deal5.look out6.work out7.not ... anymore8.cut outpare ... with ...10.hang out with sb11.after-school class12.in one’s opinion13.get into fight with sb14.be angry at sb15.be friendly to/with sb16.on weekends17.sllow doing sth18.allow sb to do sth19.be allowed to do sth20.guess what21.a clear day22.crystal clear23.return back24.return to sb25.be crazy about26.cause sb to do sth27.as usualpete with/against29.help with sth630.reduce stress; release pressure31.be related to32.find sb doing sth二．重点单词1.relation2.relativemunication; communicate4.argument5.clouds6.continue7.anyway8.proper; improper9.sick; ill10.member11.membership12.neighborhood13.typical三．课文翻译1.too much2.allow me to3.too many4.get into5.Why don’t you6.already pretty7.looking through8.to say sorry9.get on with10.elder brother11.refuses to12.being your age13.offer to help14.mind him watching TV all the time15.without asking16.worried about17.copying others’ homework18.Many of thempare them with四．单项选择1-5 CCABD5-10 DAADC11-12 BD五．完形填空1-5 BADBC6-10 BADAB7。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit1语法练习(如何提建议及反身代词的用法)(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit1语法练习班级考号姓名总分（如何提建议及反身代词的用法）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Don't worry about me.I can take care of (I).2.Li Ming hurt ( he) when he played basketball yesterday afternoon.3.The children enjoyed (they) at the party last night.4.He should (finish) his homework on time.5.Should I (tell) him the news?6.He (should not) tell a lie again.It makes me saD.7.That bird is strong enough to look after (it).8.As a student, I should try to finish my homework by (1).9.Let's just relax and enjoy (we).10.No driver is needeD.The new car can run by (it).二、单项选择。

1. we go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow?- Good idea.A.ShallB.WillC.MustD.May2.Let's a party this Sunday at school.A.to haveB.haveC.havingD.had3.What helping her with her English?A.toB.ofC.aboutD.on4.Why not your homework on time?A.to finishB.finishingC.finishedD.finish5.If you have a headache, I think you see a doctor.A.willB.shallC.shouldD.cannot三、句型转换。

初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit2语法练习(动词不定时与动词短语)(附参考答案)

八年级英语下册Unit2语法练习班级考号姓名总分（动词不定时与动词短语）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.I work hard (get) good grades.2.He wants to know how (cook).3.She hopes (go) home early.4.Doing more exercise is the best way (keep) healthy.5.It is very easy for me who (play)ping- pong well.6.My wish is (become) a reporter.7.Would you like (come) here?8.Tom's mother told him ( not spend) too much time playing games.二、单项选择。

1.- My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven'tdecided .- Why not take the high-speed railway?A.when to leaveB.how to get thereC.which hotel to chooseD.how long to stay there2.Turn the world into a big family, and we'll make people's wish true earlier.esB.will comeeD.to come3.- What happened to Robert?-He from the tree and hurt his left leg.A.fell downB.fell overC.went offD.went by4.The villagers plan a new bridge over the river.A.buildB.buildingC.to buildD.built三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空词数不限。

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八年级下册各单元语法练习一般将来时：( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2 . Charlie ________ here next month .A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be( ) 4. There ________a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening . A. was B. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow ?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday .A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。

）A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.C. No, please don’t.D. No, please.( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday ?A. There will beB. Will there be1C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting .A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving( ) 12 . He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote( ) 13. He ________ in three days .A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine( ) 15. –Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? –No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t情态动词练习1. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. "__________ I take it out?" "I'm sorry, you __________."A. Could ...couldn'tB. Might...might notC. Could...canD. May...can't4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn't you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will...canB. may...canC. may...daresD. dare...can8. "Need we do this job now?" "Yes, __________."A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished.A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. -Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he's much too short.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. won't14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some cakes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn't much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone __________ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You __________ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed20. It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can过去进行时：( ) 1. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell; was ridingB. fell; were ridingC. had fallen; rodeD. had fallen; was riding( ) 2. Tom ________ into the house when no one __________.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipped; looked( ) 3. As she ________ the newspaper，Granny _________ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell( ) 4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She_______ at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked( ) 5. While I ________ a shower，the telephone rang.A. tookB. had takenC. had been takingD. was taking直接引语和间接引语( ) 1. Our teacher asked us _____ our dictionaries to school.A. bringB. broughtC. bringD. to bring( ) 2. The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A. not playB. not to playC. playedD. playing( ) 3. ____ Tom didn’t go to school?A. Do you know howB. Why do you knowC. How you know whyD. Do you know why( ) 4. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how( ) 5A. not to come B. not to go C. to not come D. to not go ( ) 6. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth. A. weather the moon goes B. that the moon wentC. whether the moon goesD. whether the moon went ( ) 7. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport. A. asked; take B. asked; taking C. told; take D. told; to take ( ) 8. She asked him ____.A. whose dictionary this isB. whose dictionary that wasC. whose dictionary is thisD. whose dictionary that is ( ) 9. Mary’s mother asked her _____.A. that whether she had finished her homeworkB. if she has finished her homeworkC. if she had finished her homeworkD. that if she had finished her homework( ) 10. Do you know ____?A. what is he doingB. what he doingC. what he is doingD. what does he do now( ) 11. I don’t know ____ to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins( ) 12. He asked me ____.A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day( ) 13. You can’t imagine ___when they received these nice Spring Festival presents.A. how excited they wereB. how excited were theyC. how they were excitedD. they were how excited( ) 14. She told me that she ____ by her relatives at the bus stop.. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.A. had been seen offB. have seen offC. have been seen offD. had seen off( ) 15. Do you remember how many times ____ to Australia?A. had you beenB. did you goC. have you beenD. you have beenIF引导条件状语从句：( ) 1. If he ______ exercise, he ___ healthy.A. not; w illB. isn’t; won’t beC. doesn’t; will beD. doesn’t do; won’t be( ) 2. I don’t know if ___ tomorrow.A. it doesn’t rainB. the rain will stopsC. the rains won’t stopD. it won’t rain( ) 3 . The volleyball match will be put off if it___ .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining( ) 4. I want to know if you___ to the party tomorrow. I will if I___ free.A. will come; amB. come; amC. will come; will beD. come; will be( ) 5. We ___ Beijing tomorrow if it doesn’t rain .A. are going toB. wouldC. shallD. will go( ) 6. If he ___ , I ___ swimming alone.A. doesn’t come ; will goB. won’t come; will goC. will come; won’t goD. is coming; don’t go( ) 7. If you ___ the book you will understand the story better.A. will be readingB. have readC. will have readD. read( ) 8. If you ___ the park, I will go with youA. go toB. wentC. willD. should go( ) 9. I’ll go to meet you，if I ___ free then.A. would beB. will beC. amD. was( ) 10. If you ___ to the music, buy a CD.A. will listenB. listenC. listeningD. listened现在完成进行时：( ) 1. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.— I think so. He ________ for it for months .A. is preparingC. had been preparing B. was preparingD. has been preparing( ) 2. By the time he realizes he _________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked( ) 3. So far this year we _______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen( ) 4.Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she ______English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying( ) 5. Danny _________ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. had worked( ) 6. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You _________ in front of that computer too long .A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked( ) 7. The unemployment rate in this district _______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallenB. had fallenC. is fallingD. was falling( ) 8. Now that she is out of job, Lucy __ going back to school，but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredC. considered B. has been consideringD. is going to consider( ) 9. —______ you ______ him around the museum yet?—Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have ; shownB. Do ; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show( ) 10. —Hi, Tracy，you look pale.—I am tired. I _______ the living room all day .A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted现在完成时：( ) 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they （呼和浩特）A . knew B. have known C. must know D. will know ( ) 2、He has been to Shanghai , has he ?A. alreadyB. neverC. everD. still( ) 3、A. justB. AgoC. beforeD. a moment ago( ) 4、one new book in the past two years .A. is writingB. was writingC. wroteD. has written ( ) 5、—Our country a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better( ) 6、Zhao Lan A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying( ) 7、Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew( ) 8、it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see( ) 9、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really ? When there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone( ) 10、— your homework yet ?—Yes . I it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finishedB. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finishedD. will ; do ; finish( ) 11、His father the Party since 1978 .A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in( ) 12、—Do you know him well?— Sure .We friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made( ) 13、—How long have you here ? —About two months .A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived( ) 14、Hurry up! The play for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( ) 15、A. is B. has C. will D. was( ) 16、to the library .A. has goneB. wentC. will goD. has been( ) 17、My parents A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone toD. have been( ) 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they( ) 19、has Mr. White been a member of Greener China sinceto China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived( ) 20、His uncle for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university反义疑问句：( ) 1.Linda ate nothing this morning, _______?A. didn’t sheB. was sheC. did sheD. wasn’t she( ) 2. There’s hardly_______ milk in the bottle, _______there? A. no, isn’t B. some, is C. little, isn’t D. any, is( ) 3. He has never ridden a horse before, _______?A. does heB. has heC. hasn’t heD. doesn’t he( ) 4. — He seldom came here, _______? — Yes sir.A. didn’t heB. does heC. doesn’t heD. did he( ) 5. There won’t be any concert this Saturday evening, _______ ?A. will there notB. will thereC. is thereD. won’t there( ) 6. —Let’s go shop ping this afternoon, _______? — All right.A. will weB. shall weC. don’t weD. are we( ) 7. There is little water in the glass, _______?A. isn’t thereB. isn’t itC. is itD. is there( ) 8. Let us go to play football, _______?A. will youB. shall weC. do weD. are we( ) 9. Let’s go there by bus, _______?A. will youB. shall weC. don’t youD. will you( ) 10. He can’t be her father, _______ he?A. isB. isn’tC. canD. can’t综合演练一( ) 1. We have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before ( ) 2.You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already( ) 3. He has ___ been to Shanghai , has he ?A. alreadyB. neverC. everD. still( ) 4. Have you met Mr. Li ____？A. justB. agoC. beforeD. a moment ago( ) 5. —Our country ____ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; wellB. changed ; goodC. has changed ; betterD. changed ; better( ) 6. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying( ) 7. We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew( ) 8. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see( ) 9. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in( ) 10. —Do you know him well ?— Sure .We ______ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made( ) 11. —How long have you ____ here ? —About two months .A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived( ) 12. Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( ) 13. My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been( ) 14. The students have cleaned the classroom, ____?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they( ) 15. ---You sister ______ to London to study English. Is that true?---Yes , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been( ) 16. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _________he?A. Can’tB. doesn’tC. canD. does( ) 17. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room,_________?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you( ) 18. I don't know _______ he still lives here after so many years.A. whetherB. whereC. whatD. when( ) 19. I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow. ______ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if, whetherB. whether, whetherC. if, ThatD. if, If( ) 20. Can you tell me ______?A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when did he cameD. he came when综合演练二( ) 1. My brother _______ while he _______ his bicycle and hurt himself .A. fell, was ridingB. fell, were ridingC. had fallen, rodeD. had fallen, was riding( ) 2. The reporter said that the UFO_______ east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel( ) 3.When I arrived at his office, he _______ on the phone.A. was speakingB. spokeC. had been speakingD. had spoken( ) 4. She will find him a kind man when she _______him.A. knowsB. knowC. will knowD. is going to know( ) 5. We'll go out for a walk as soon as it _______ .A. stops rainingB. rainingC. stop to rainD. rain( ) 6. If you _______ free tomorrow, we won't go for a picnic.A. aren'tB. won't beC. weren'tD. don't( ) 7. What was Jim doing _______ the teacher came in?A. whileB. andC. whenD. but( ) 8. I'll go for a walk with you if it _______ tomorrow?A. won't rainB. doesn't rainC. will rainD. rain( ) 9. She asked me if I knew _______ .A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it( ) 10. I don't know _______ he still lives here after so many years.A. whetherB. whereC. whatD. when( ) 11. I don't know _______he will come tomorrow. _______ he comes, I'll tell you.A. if, whetherB. whether, whetherC. if, ThatD. if, If( ) 12. Can you tell me ______?A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when did he cameD. he came when( ) 13. Can you tell me ______ the radio?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended( ) 14. Could you tell me ______ with the money?A. how to doB. what should I doC. how should I doD. what I should do( ) 15.—I have got a headache.—No wonder. You _______ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked( ) 16. – Where is Mr. Liu? ----- He _______the library.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has gone in( ) 17. The students have cleaned the classroom , ________?A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they( ) 18. I like Hainan . I ________there three times.A. wentB. goC. have beenD. have gone( ) 19. We came to Nanjing three years ago, so we_______ here for three years.A. have been toB. have been inC. have beenD. have gone( ) 20. Would you mind ________the window, please? It’s so cold.A to closeB closeC closingD closed参考答案一般将来时：1—5 CDDDD; 6—10 BCDBB；11—15 DCCCB；情态动词：1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B17.A18.D19.A20.C 过去进行时：1. A2. A3. B4. B5. D直接引语和间接引语1—5DBDAB; 6—10CDBCC；11—15BBAAD；If引导的主将从现的条件状语从句1---5 DDBBA 6----10 ADACB现在完成进行时三．选择填空：1-5 DCDDC 6-10 CABA C现在完成时一、单项选择。