2021年哈三中高一下学期4月月考英语试卷及答案
2021年高一下学期4月月考英语试题 含答案
2021年高一下学期4月月考英语试题含答案本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，考生务必将两卷的答案答在答案纸．．．．．．．相应题的后面。
班级：学号：姓名：第I卷（选择题共105分）I.听力理解（共20小题，20分。
每小题1分）第一节：听下面5段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话或独白你将听一遍。
1. When will Tom finish the meeting?A. At 1:00.B. At 3:00.C. At 5:00.2. What does the man mean?A. He left his dictionary at home.B. He lent his dictionary to someone else.C. He wouldn’t like to lend his dictionary to the woman.3. What does Lisa look like?A. She is tall with fair hair.B. She is short with blonde hair.C. He wouldn’t like to lend his dictionary to the woman.4. Which game will the two speakers watch this evening?A. A table tennis game.B. A tennis game.C. A football game.5. What is wrong with the watch?A. It has stopped.B. It won’t start.C. It can’t keep correct time.第二节：听下面4段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。
高一英语下学期第三次月考试题 14
三中2021~2021学年度下学期高一月考〔三〕英语试题第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How are the two speakers going to the concert?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.2. When will the man have his next driving lesson?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.3. What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the beach.B. Study history.C. Play basketball.4. Why is the man late?A. He was stuck in a traffic jam.B. He did homework at John’s house.C. He played football with his friends.5. What is the woman doing?A. Offering the man some advice.B. Telling the man the bad news.C. Playing a joke on the man.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
2021-2022年高一4月月考英语含答案
2021年高一4月月考英语含答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
1．What does the man like about the play?A．The story．B．The ending．C．The actor．2、Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．hotel． B．bank． C．restaurant．3．At what time will the two speakers meet?A．5：20． B．5：l0．C．4：40．4．what will the man do?A．Change the plan． B．Wait for a phone call． C．Sort things out．5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man．B．Offer the mall some help．C．Listen to some great music．第二节(共1 5小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where is Ben?A．In the kitchen．B．At school．C．In the park．7．What will the children do in the afternoon?A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do their homework．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高一英语下学期4月月考试题
育才2021—2021学年度第二学期4月月考高一英语试卷第一局部听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man find the roast beef?A. It was toughB. It was salty.C. It was tasty2. What is the womans requirement for the desk?A. a big size B Under S 50 C. A famousbrand3. Where are the speakers?A. In a carB. In a liftC In a classroom.4. What did the man expect to do?A. Have more classesB. Join a basketball club C Improvehis skills quickly5. What does the woman mean?A. She'll go home by trainB. She'll drive home herselfC. She'll wait at the airport第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
每段对适或者独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，答复第6和第7两个小题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. NeighborsB. ClassmatesC. Workmates7. When does Mary plan to get to the party?A.At6:30.B.At7:00C.At7:30听下面一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。
黑龙江省2021届高三英语4月月考试题
黑龙江省高三英语4月月考试题考试时间：120分钟分值：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C.￡9.15答案是C。
1. What happened to the man?A. He was locked out.B. He missed the train.C. He lost his keys.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a gym.B. At a restaurant.C. At a cinema.3. What does the woman dislike about her trip?A. The weather.B. The traffic.C. The scenery.4. When will the conference begin?A.At7:30.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A job position.B. A fellow worker.C. A new office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高一下学期月考英语试题 含答案
本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
考试结束后，只交答题纸和答题卡，试题自己保留。
本试卷共150分，时间为120分钟。
第 I 卷注意事项1．答题前，考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。
请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a bus stopB. In a food marketC. Ina post office2. When did the woman make a speech?A. This morningB. YesterdayC. The day before yesterday3. What does the man tell the woman to do?A. Help herself to some foodB. Use the phone on the tableC. Bring some food on the table4. What is the woman doing?A. Refusing to helpB. Asking for permissionC. Giving advice5. Whose recorder is the best?A. Jack’sB. The man’sC. The one the woman bought yesterday第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
黑龙江省部分学校2021届高三下学期英语4月试题精选汇编 阅读理解专题
黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑2020-2021黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑4黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2021届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ACoolest Hotels in the WorldArtau Aragon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to S3000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information, visit the website: http: //www. ariautowers. com.The Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.For more information, visit the website: http: //www. icehotel, com.Propeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional （另外）person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: http: //www. propeller-island, com.For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website：http: //www. bahamabeachclub. com.For a full list of events, please see our website.21. What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?A. Every room has a walkwayB. You can choose any of the towersC. It is designed for big familiesD. You can sleep in the tree house22. Spending a night in one of these hotels, two persons have to pay at least.A. $91B.$162C.$111D. $18223. To find out a hotel under the sea, you can visit.A. http: //www. bahamabeachclub. comB. http: //www. ariantowers. comC. http: //www. Icehotel, comD. http: //www. propeller - island. comBTeens and preteens who start the school day really early tend to weigh slightly more than those who start later. That's the finding of a new study of nearly 30. 000 Canadians between the ages of 10 and 18. These data are the latest evidence that starting school too early can harm health.“We know from earlier studies that when school starts too early, kids can't get the sleep they need," saysGenevieve Gariepy. She works at Mcgill University in Montreal, Canada. Getting too little sleep can put kids at risk for a number of problems. Sleepy teens are more likely to be over-weight, to have trouble concentrating and to struggle in school. They also are at higher risk of feeling depressed, using alcohol or drugs and getting in car accidents.As an epidemiologist （流行1病学家），Gariepy is interested in patterns of disease. She studies teen obesity, or extreme overweight. In this study, she wanted to know how earlier school start times might be linked to weight.“Overweight and obesity in adolescents is a big problem in North America," she says. The number of overweight kids has grown over the past 30 years. About one in three U. S. and Canadian teens are now overweight or obese. Kids who don't sleep enough may be at higher risk. So Gariepy decided to find more about the impact of school start times.Her team collected start times of 362 Canadian schools and found that among “6 to 10" graders, those who started school earlier tended to be slightly heavier for their height. Every 10-minute delay in school start time was linked, on average, to a slightly lower weight among students who were the same sex, age and height. But it's not clear that changing school start time would help heavier kids lose weight. To know for sure, researchers would want to compare the same kids before and after changing to a later school start time.24. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. To show concern for teenagersB. To introduce the main topicC. To show the importance of the studyD. To offer advice on school starting time25. What does Gariepy want to find out in her research?A. The links between school start times and teen obesityB. How to rid adolescents of being overweightC. Why more and more students are becoming obeseD. The most suitable sleep time for school students26. What can we infer about the study of Gariepy and her team?A. A 10-minute delay is enoughB. Schools may value its conclusionC. More work remains to be doneD. its conclusion is reliable27. What can be a suitable title of this text?A. Experts Worry about the Health of AdolescentsB. Overweight Becomes Common among teenagersC. Study Links Weight to School Starting TimeD. Students Tend to Sleep Less Than BeforeCWhat should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.28. We can infer from the first paragraph that .A. we should think about how to find our careerB. learning ability at school shows power in your jobC. a knowledge of each subject may be of value in your careerD. learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs29. From the passage we learn that if a student's school performance is not good, he will .A. have no hope in his future workB. be hopeful to find a suitable jobC. regret not having worked harder at schoolD. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work30. The underlined phrase "be all thumbs'' in Paragraph 3 probably means .A. be the bestB. be clumsyC. be importantD. be skilled31. The passage mainly discusses .A. how to show strengths in your workB. working experience and knowledge at schoolC. the relationship between school performance and careerD. how to get a jobDA food delivery man defeated a master from Peking University and won China Central Television's poetry contest on April 4. Lei Haiwei kept calm during the final of t he Third Season of CCTVs Chinese Poetry Competition on Wednesday night, becoming the champion after defeating Peng Min, a master of literature from China's top university.Lei, 37, from Shaoyang, Hunan Province, is now working as a food delivery man in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. His interest in poetry was inspired by his father, who would write poems down, stick them on the wall of the kitchen and teach him to read them from a young age.Lei missed the opportunity of going to university due to frequent school transfers when he was growing up. But that didn't diminish his passion for poetry. Since he was too poor to buy books, Lei would memorize poems in bookstores and write them out when he returned home. He used this unique method to accumulate more than 1,000 poems.Though Lei came to Hangzhou city in 2008 and works as a fast food courier, his love for poems hasn't faded. On his busiest work days, the courier has to deliver more than 50 orders a day. Even so, he seized any available moment to recite poems. "For example, I am used to reciting poems when I wait for food at restaurants, and traffic lights on my way to deliver food. Reciting poems not only enriches my knowledge, but also makes my job less boring," the courier said.Last November. Lei went to Beijing and began recording the TV show after standing out from more than 70,000 people who signed up for the competition. After winning, Lei returned to I langzhou and continues his delivery work and the memorizing of poems.Lei's outstanding performance during the final, and his inspirational story, have amazed Chinese audiences.“His love of learning is so pure, it moved me to tears,"' one netizen said. "It always amazes me how some people simply hunger for knowledge/' another shared.32. Why didn't Lei Haiwei have the chance to go to college?A. His family was very poorB. He was fascinated with poemsC. He was too busy to studyD. He often changed school33. The underlined word "diminish" in the third paragraph can be replaced by.A. inspireB. increaseC. reduceD. encourage34. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A. Lei's work is delivering food for others.B. Lei uses any available time to recite poems.C. Reciting poems improves his knowledge.D. Lei's daily life is highly stressed at present.35. How did people find Lei's story?A. InterestingB. Shocking.C. Fascinating.D. Inspiring.【答案】21-23 DCA 24-27 BACC 28-31 CDBC 32-35 DCBD黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021届高三下学期第二次高考模拟考试英语试题第二部分：阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
2021年高一4月月考英语试卷 含解析
2021年高一4月月考英语试卷含解析第一卷(100分)听力（30分）：1. What will the woman carry?A.Bottles.B. Bags.C. Boxes.2.How will the speakers probably deal with the TV first?A.They will sell it.B.They will have it mended.C.They will replace it with a new one.3.How will the man get to Central Theatre?A.On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4.Who is the man probably?A.A teacher.B. A policeman.C. A taxi driver.5.What will the man do on Saturday afternoon?A.Go swimming.B.Have a meal.C.Play beach volleyball.6.Why did the woman call the man?A.To invite him to a concert.B.To ask him for some free tickets.C.To tell him to send her a text message.7.How does the man feel in the end?A.Satisfied.B. Excited.C. Regretful.8.Why is the woman surprised?A.The man is in the darkness.B.The building opened late.C.The electricity has gone out.9.What did the man think had happened?A.The light was broken.B.Someone turned off the light.C.The power was cut off.10.Why does the man call the woman?A.To buy a flat.B.To rent a flat.C.To advertise a flat.11.What does the flat have?A.It has two double beds.B.It has a small garage.C.It has a big garden.12.Where does the woman suggest the man park his car?A.In the garden.B. On the street.C. In the parking area.13.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man?A.Polite.B. Impatient.C. Friendly.14.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Read the instruction himself.B.Wait for Mike to e back.C.Ask someone else for help.15.What does the woman do to the man?A.She teaches him to use the system.B.She gets his document lost.C.She helps fix the puter.16.What do we know about the man?A.He has a strong wish to learn.B.He has never learned to use a puter.C.He has worked on the document for a day.17.How long was t he speaker’s plane delayed?A.Five hours.B. Four hours.C. Three hours.18.What did the speaker do while waiting for the flight?A.She had a sleep.B. She did some shopping.C. She listened to some music.19.What does the speaker think of New York?A.It is like London.B.Things there are expensive.C. New Yorkers are friendly.20.Where is the speaker’s home?A.In New York.B. In LA.C. In London.阅读理解（40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
哈三中高一英语4月份月考试题 4.17
高一英语阶段性测试阅读理解（满分40分）第一节：共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AStill bothered by the fact that you are constantly losing things?Here is what you need.TrackR is the simplest way to find lost or misplaced items.Join the millions of people who are connected to their most important items.Order a TrackR today and never lose anything again.Distance indicatorHotter?Colder?As you search for your item,the TrackR app will show if you’re getting closerto the annoying remote control.Item ringerJust tap the item ringer to make TrackR ring your missing item.No more keys lost underneath apile of mail.Phone finderCan’t find your phone?We make finding your phone a snap.Just press the button on yourTrackR device to ring your phone—even on silent.Crowd GPS NetworkLost something?TrackR’s crowd-sourced network will help you find it.When another TrackRuser is within Bluetooth range of your lost item,you will receive a location update.Separation alarmsDon’t forget your phone!Custom separation alarms remind you when you’re about to leave youritem behind.Wallet-thin designTrackR’s smooth anodized aluminum(电镀铝)construction makes it slim and durable.1.What do you think is the passage?A.Descriptions of several products.B.An advertisement of a product.C.An introduction to lost items.D.Directions of a new item.2.How many functions does a TrackR have?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.3.Which of the following can replace the underlined“a snap”in the passage?A.An easy job.B.A necessary task.C.An available methodD.A quiet action.4.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.You can find your phone with the help of a TrackR even when it is switched off.B.TrackR can be used to ring your missing item.C.TrackR is large in size,which makes it a popular product.D.A TrackR user can use it to make a call and send text messages.BHe almost killed somebody,but one minute changed his life.This beautiful story comes from Sherman Rogers’book,Foremen:Leaders or Drivers?In his true-life story,Rogers shows the importance of effective communication in relationships.During his college years,Rogers spent a summer in an Idaho logging camp(伐木场).When the manager had to leave for a few days,he put Rogers in charge.“What if the men refuse to follow my orders?”Rogers asked.He thought of Tony,an immigrant(移民)worker who complained and shouted angrily all day,giving the other men a hard time.“Fire them,”the manager said.Then,as if reading Rogers’mind,he added,“I suppose you think you are going to fire Tony if you get the chance.I’d feel bad about that.I have been logging for40years.Tony is the most reliable worker I’ve ever had.I know that,as you do,he is a grouch and that he hates everybody and everything.But he comes first and leaves last.There has not been an accident for eight years on the hill where he works.”Rogers took over the next day.He went to Tony and spoke to him.“Tony,do you know I’m in charge here today?”Tony grunted(轻哼一声).“I was going to fire you the first time we quarreled,but I want you to know I’m not,”he told Tony,adding what the manager had said.When he finished,Tony was shocked and tears streamed down his face.“Why didn’t he tell me that eight years ago?”That day Tony worked harder than ever before—and he smiled!Rogers went back to school after that summer.Twelve years later he met Tony again who was a manager for railroad construction for one of the largest logging companies in the West.Rogers asked him how he came to California and happened to have such success.Tony replied,“If it had not been for the one minute you talked to me back in Idaho,I’d have killed somebody someday.One minute changed my whole life.”One minute.Have you got one minute to thank someone?A minute to tell someone what you sincerely like or appreciate about him/her?A minute to go into details about something he did well?One minute.It can make a difference for a lifetime.5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Rogers was in charge of the camp because the manager retired.B.But for Rogers,Tony might have had an entirely different life.C.Tony’s final success was due to Rogers’admiration and encouragement.D.Tony had worked in the same logging camp for twenty years.6.The underlined word“grouch”in Paragraph2refers to someone who(is)__________.plains constantlyB.rather active in workC.optimistic about thingsD.frequently steals and destroys things7.The smile on Tony’s face suggests that_________________.A.he remained optimistic in spite of unpleasant working conditionsB.he was delighted to have cleared up misunderstandings with his coworkers.C.he was more than glad to have developed a better relationship with RogersD.he felt quite satisfied because all his efforts had been recognized8.What does the author intend to tell us by writing this passage?munication is the key to dealing with people with bad tempers.B.A manager’s job is to get the workers to work harder.C.Recognizing and appreciating others is important in work and life.D.The less we complain,the more successful we will become.CThe discovery of a planet described as a“close cousin”of the Earth will help mankind to learn more about the genesis of our world and the creation of life on it,a Chinese astronomer said.On Thursday,experts at the US’NASA announced that they have identified an Earthlike planet orbiting a sunlike star and said it might harbor life.“It is the closest thing that we have to another place that somebody else might call home,”Jon Jenkins of NASA’s Ames Research Center in California was quoted by The AssociatedPress as saying.This older,bigger planet,called Kepler-452b,is remarkable in that it orbits its star at about the same distance that the Earth orbits the sun.Additionally,the star it orbits appears to be similar to Earth’s sun.Jenkins,who led the team that discovered Kepler-452b,said it is the nearest thing to another Earth-sun twin system,according to AP.“Today the Earth is a little less lonely because there’s a new kid on the block,”he said. However,Zheng Yongchun,an expert at the National Astronomical Observatories,said it was impossible for mankind to reach planets outside the solar system using current space technology.“Even at the speed of the fastest existing spacecraft,which flies at about59,000kilometers per hour,it would take more than27million years to get to Kepler-452b,”he added.“Even if we reach an Earthlike planet someday in the future,we must make sure there is an atmosphere like the Earth’s,liquid water and suitable temperatures before landing.In addition,the surface should be rocky,and the release of energy by the planet’s home star must be stable.”Kepler-452b,about1,400light-years from the Earth in the constellation Cygnus(天鹅座)and about6billion years old,is approximately60percent larger in diameter than the unched in2009,the Kepler mission identifies potential planets.John Grunsfeld,NASA’s science mission chief,said the project will continue to make new lions of Chinese Internet users have been following NASA’s latest breakthrough on social media.9.What can we know about Kepler-452b according to the text?A.It provides necessary conditions for life so that it can explain how life began.B.It’s impossible to reach it just because it’s older and bigger than the Earth.C.It was discovered by Jon Jenkins in the Kepler mission.D.Similar to the Earth,it orbits a sunlike star at about the same distance.10.What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A.To call on readers to visit a newly-discovered planet.B.To introduce the discovery of a planet.C.To remind readers to work harder at planet science.D.To discuss scientists’different views on planets.11.The text is likely to be taken from a____________.A.travel magazineB.geography textbookC.newspaper reportD.class presentationDAn American educational expert,Frederick M.Hess,says that a long summer vacation doesn’t make sense in today’s world.This summer,50million kids will spend much time talking online,watching TV,playing video games and asking older brothers or sisters to take them to the supermarket.They will also be putting their academic futures at risk.During much of the20th century,many Americans worked in factories that did not need a college degree but still offered a high salary.Also,in the19th century,there was no air conditioning.And poor hygiene(卫生) meant that crowded schools had health risks.Things have changed.For today’s students,academic skills are key to future success.Many countries don’t give kids an American-style summer vacation.They offer no more than seven consecutive(连续的)weeks of vacation.However,most American school districts offer up to13weeks.They should know,to compete in global marketplace,Americans must be prepared to go up against international competitors.Summer vacation also causes challenges for today’s families.In the1960s,more than60%of families had a stay-at-home mum.Now,two-thirds of American children live in families where every adult works.For these families,summer vacation can be more burden than break.Someone must watch the kids.But the biggest problem may be how summer vacation hurts academic achievement.Scientists have found that disadvantaged students lose important ground in the summertime.A longer school year can allow time-limited teachers to conduct richer and more imaginative lessons.Schools would have more time for sports,languages,music and the arts.12.According to the text,we can know that an American-style summer vacation__________.A.reduces income for AmericansB.produces strong competitors in global marketsts no more than seven weekssts as long as three months13.Before the20th century,a long summer vacation might__________.A.reduce health risks for studentsB.reduce income for AmericansC.cause career failure for AmericansD.cause loss in global market for America14.According to the text,who will benefit from a long school year?A.American students,teachers and parents.B.American students,parents and shop owners.C.American students,parents and international competitors.D.American students,teachers and international competitors.15.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Americans Are Bored with a Long Summer VacationB.America Doesn’t Need a Long Summer VacationC.The Benefits of a Summer VacationD.The Disadvantages of a Summer Vacation第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年高一英语4月月考试题 (IV)[1]
2020-2021学年高一英语4月月考试题 (IV)第一节（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AGenerally speaking，you need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves．However，if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays，you are advised to be two hours early．Here are the basic steps for boarding．Enter the railway station．There are Xray machines at the entrance of each railway station．All the luggage （行李） has to be passed through to examine for dangerous things．Once you put your luggage on the machine，please go to the other side and fetch it quickly in case that your luggage is taken either by mistake or on purpose．Find the right waiting room．After you enter the railway station，you should find the terminal hall （候车厅）where your train is going to leave from．There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chinese．You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train ticket，or you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with Chinese．Get onto the platform （月台）．In most cases，checkin starts 30minutes before the train leaves if it is the starting station．So you are advised to arrive at the station one hour early．If it is not a starting station，check？in starts when the train arrives，then you just need to be 30minutes early．You will be informed by radio then．Remember to take all your luggage!Board the trainThe train number and the carriage （车厢） number are shown outsidethe train clearly；therefore it is easy to find your carriage．There is a member of staff at the door of each carriage to whom you are required to show your ticket．If you board on the wrong carriage，he/she will guide you to the right one．1. This passage is mainly to tell us ______ ．A. how to take the trainB. when to get to the railwaystationC. when to get onto the platformD. why we should take the train2. If you want to take the train during the Spring Festival you'd better reachthe railway station ______ ．A. two hours ahead of timeB. one hour and a half ahead of timeC. an hour ahead of timeD. thirty minutes ahead of time3. Xray machines at the entrance are probably used to ______ ．A. help passengers to take away their heavy luggageB. show passengers the right way to the waiting roomC. make sure passengers'luggage is not lostD. check the luggage passengers take with them4．In this passage people ride the train most probably in ______ ．A. ChinaB. BritainC. RussiaD. JapanBOne day，a poor boy who was trying to pay his way throughschool by sending news papers door to door，was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However，he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly，and then asked，"how much should I pay you？""You don't owe me anything，"she relied. "Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart." With these words，the boy left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly，now famous，was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from，a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor's clothes，Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on，he gave special attention to her，and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked，and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words："Paid in full with a glass of milk，Dr. Howard kelly."Tears of joy flooded her eyes.5.The boy sent newspapers door to door in order to ________.A. support his poor familyB. bee a famous doctorC. thank the woman for her kindnessD. afford school education6.After Dr. Kelly knew who the woman was，he ________.A. began to feed her by himselfB. told her she once gave him a glass of milkC. made up his mind to try his best to save herD. asked for her bill and paid it off at once7.Which is the best title for this text？A. A Kind WomanB. A Glass of MilkC. The Cheap BillD. A Famous DoctorCI stood there listening to my father. “Which one of you did this?” he asked witha frightening voice. We all stared down at the floor on which was the art of a child’s handwriting in chalk. I stood there and had hoped that no one else could see it. The look on my dad’s face made me frightened. The only words that came from my mouth were, “ Not me, Dad.” The others denied (否认) it as well. Without saying a word, my father disappeared for just a minute and came back with a piece of paper and a pencil. He was so determined to find the truth! “ I want each of you to write exactly what you see on the step.” I was not a stupid kid, though and when my turn came, I wrote the words differently. So when my dad pared the handwriting, he still couldn’t tell which one of us did it. Frustrated, he stood a step above us and looked down at his three small kids, saying, “ I’m going to give you one chance.” Not surprisingly, neither my brother nor my sister spoke up. “ Well, since none of you seemed to have done it, then you all get a spanking (打屁股).” What? Still, I stood there and said nothing. “ I did it,” I looked around to see my sister e forward. Huh? Sh e did it? No, she didn’t because I did. Why was she taking the blame for something I did? I stood there, and I let it happen. That was the last time I let anyone else take the blame for me. When I think back to that day,I know I learned the value of family, of a sister who would do anything for me.8. The father was angry because _____.A. their handwriting was badB. they made the floor dirtyC. they wasted a lot of chalksD. they didn’t finish theirhomework9. Why did the author deny having done it?A. Because he didn’t like his father.B. Because he knew someone would admit it.C. Because he thought no one had seen it.D. Because he was afraid of his father.10.The underlined part “ I was not a stupid kid” probably means “_____”A. I was better at handwriting than othersB. I understood the purpose of my fatherC. I know how to improve my handwritingD. I knew Dad would find the truth11.It can be inferred from the passage that the author _____.A. knows his father treated him strictly out of loveB. has never done anything wrong ever sinceC. will take the blame for his mistakes in futureD. knows that his father has known the truth.DIn choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meetfair-weather friends. They will be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability（可靠）.Above all else, I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himsel f in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favour, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a good friend!12.According to the author, the most important quality in choosing a friendis __________.A. understandingB. honestyC. reliabilityD. a sense of humour13. If you have fair-weather friends, ___________.A. they will give you all that they have when you need helpB. you w ill be refused when you get into troubleC. you will bee richD. you can be sure that you get real friends14. Good friends need to __________.A. always point out each other’s mistakesB. be helped with moneyC. understand each other’s feelingsD. have money or luck15.This passage mainly discusses _____________.A the qualities of a friendB. where to choose friendsC. how to get along with friendsD. the importance of having a friend第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。