2020近几年中考英语最难单选60题解析
中考英语宾语补足语单选题60题(答案解析)
中考英语宾语补足语单选题60题(答案解析)1.We often hear her sing in the classroom.A.singB.singsC.sangD.to sing答案：A。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做某事，强调动作的全过程。
B 选项sings 形式错误；C 选项sang 是过去式，不符合该结构；D 选项hear sb to sing 不存在这种用法。
2.The teacher made us clean the classroom.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.to clean答案：A。
make sb do sth 让某人做某事。
B 选项cleans 形式错误；C 选项cleaning 不是该结构用法；D 选项make sb to clean 错误。
3.My mother wants me to help her with the housework.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.to help答案：A。
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。
B 选项helps 形式错误；C 选项helped 不是该结构用法；D 选项虽然是to help，但在该结构中缺少sb。
4.I saw him enter the room.A.enterB.entersC.enteredD.to enter答案：A。
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事。
B 选项enters 形式错误；C 选项entered 是过去式，不符合该结构；D 选项see sb to enter 不存在这种用法。
5.Let's make our city more beautiful.A.more beautifulB.beautifulerC.most beautifulD.beautifully答案：A。
make sth/sb + adj.使某物/某人怎么样。
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解选择题(难)
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解选择题(难)一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming.Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if we’re bein g honest with ourselves.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A. being out of work is a sad thingB. uncertainty is what makes life interestingC. life in a film is more exciting than real life.D. chance never appears when we need it（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.B. She had no money to start a business.C. She was not sure what to do.D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working experience?A. Uncertain.B. Amazed .C. Sorry.D. Satisfied.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to deal with uncertainty.B. What role uncertainty plays in life.C. Why people fear uncertainty.D. Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。
中考英语数学难题解析单选题40题
中考英语数学难题解析单选题40题1.What's the English for “直角三角形”？A.right triangleB.straight triangleC.acute triangleD.obtuse triangle答案：A。
right 有“直角的”意思，直角三角形的正确表达是right triangle。
B 选项中straight 是“直的、笔直的”，但不是“直角的”；C 选项acute triangle 是锐角三角形；D 选项obtuse triangle 是钝角三角形。
2.The sum of two numbers is 10. One number is3. What's the other number?A.6B.7C.8D.9答案：B。
两个数的和是10，其中一个数是3，那么另一个数就是10 减去3 等于7。
3.What's the English for “平行四边形”？A.trapezoidB.rectangleC.parallelogramD.rhombus答案：C。
parallelogram 是平行四边形。
A 选项trapezoid 是梯形；B 选项rectangle 是长方形；D 选项rhombus 是菱形。
4.In a right triangle, the length of one leg is 5 and the length of the hypotenuse is 13. What's the length of the other leg?A.12B.11C.10D.9答案：A。
根据勾股定理，直角三角形中两直角边的平方和等于斜边的平方。
已知一条直角边为5，斜边为13，设另一条直角边为x，则5²+x²=13²，25+x²=169，x²=144，x=12。
5.What's the English for “圆的半径”？A.radius of a circleB.diameter of a circleC.circumference of a circleD.area of a circle答案：A。
中考英语书信格式规范单选题60题(答案解析)
中考英语书信格式规范单选题60题(答案解析)1. When writing a letter to your teacher, which of the following is the correct salutation?D. Dear Teacher LastName答案：C。
A 选项“Dear teacher,”不太正式，一般不用这种方式；B 选项“Dear Teacher,”首字母大写的方式不太规范，通常是在具体称呼如“Dear Mr./Ms. LastName”时才大写；C 选项是比较正式且正确的称呼老师的方式；D 选项“Dear Teacher LastName”格式错误。
2. If you are writing to a friend named Lily, what is a proper salutation?答案：C。
A 选项“Hi Lily,”和B 选项“Hello Lily,”比较随意，不太适合正式书信；C 选项“Dear Lily,”是给朋友写信常用的比较亲切的正式称呼；D 选项“Lily,”没有称呼语，不恰当。
3. When writing to a professor, which one is correct?D. Dear Professor LastName答案：D。
A 选项“Prof. LastName,”不太完整；B 选项“Professor LastName,”没有称呼语；C 选项“Dear Prof. LastName,”这种缩写形式不太正式；D 选项“Dear Professor LastName”正确且正式。
4. For a business letter to a client named Mr. Smith, which salutation is proper?D. Hi Mr. Smith答案：B。
A 选项“Mr. Smith,”没有称呼语开头，不正式；C 选项“Hello Mr. Smith,”和D 选项“Hi Mr. Smith”比较随意，不适合商务信件；B 选项“Dear Mr. Smith,”正式且合适。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题60题(答案解析)
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题60题(答案解析)1.This is the man ______ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是man 指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
2.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是teacher 指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
3.My friend ______ I met at the park is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是friend 指人，在从句中作宾语，但当先行词在从句中作宾语且前面有介词时，只能用whom，本题没有介词，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
4.The singer ______ song we like best is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
解析：先行词是singer 指人，后面是song，与singer 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语或宾语；whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时。
5.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
解析：先行词是boy 指人，后面是mother，与boy 是所属关系，所以用whose。
中考英语写作常用表达单选题60题(答案解析)
中考英语写作常用表达单选题60题(答案解析)1.In my opinion, learning English is important,_____ it can help us communicate with people from different countries.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or答案：B。
“In my opinion, learning English is important”（在我看来，学习英语很重要）和“it can help us communicate with people from different countries”（（它可以帮助我们与来自不同国家的人交流）之间存在因果关系，所以用“because”（（因为）。
“so”表示结果；“but”表示转折；“or”表示选择。
2.We should protect the environment,_____ we will have no clean air to breathe.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案：B。
“We should protect the environment”（我们应该保护环境）和“we will have no clean air to breathe”（（我们将没有干净的空气可以呼吸）之间是选择关系，如果不保护环境，就会没有干净空气呼吸，所以用“or”（（否则）。
“and”表示并列；“but”表示转折；“so”表示结果。
3.I like reading books,_____ my brother likes playing sports.A.whileB.becauseC.soD.but答案：A。
这里表示对比，“我喜欢读书，而我的兄弟喜欢运动”，用“while”（（而）。
“because”表示原因；“so”表示结果；“but”表示转折，但这里不是转折关系。
中考英语数学难题解析单选题60题(答案解析)
中考英语数学难题解析单选题60题(答案解析)1.There are 5 apples and 3 oranges. How many fruits are there in total?A.2B.8C.15D.18答案：B。
选项A，2 不符合题意；选项C，15 是 5 和 3 的乘积，不是总数；选项D，18 也不符合题意。
5 个苹果加3 个橘子，总数是8。
2.If a book costs $10 and a pen costs $5. How much more does the book cost than the pen?A.$5B.$10C.$15D.$20答案：A。
选项B，10 是书的价格不是差价；选项C，15 是书和笔的价格总和；选项D，20 不符合题意。
书10 美元，笔5 美元，书比笔贵5 美元。
3.There are 12 students in a class. 6 of them are boys. How many girls are there?A.4B.6C.18D.24答案：B。
选项A，4 不符合题意；选项C，18 是班级总人数加男孩人数；选项D，24 也不符合题意。
班级总人数12 人，男孩6 人，女孩人数也是6 人。
4.A rectangle has a length of 8 meters and a width of 4 meters. What is the perimeter of the rectangle?A.12 metersB.16 metersC.24 metersD.32 meters答案：C。
选项A，12 不符合题意；选项B，16 是长加宽的结果，不是周长；选项D，32 是面积的结果。
长方形周长是（8+4）×2=24 米。
5.If a number is increased by 5 and the result is 12. What is the original number?A.5B.7C.10D.17答案：B。
中考英语词汇单选题60题
中考英语词汇单选题60题1. There is a ______ on the table.A. bookB. penC. appleD. egg答案：A。
book 是“书”，可数名词；pen 是“钢笔”；apple 是以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，所以C 选项错误；egg 也是以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，D 选项错误。
本题桌子上应该是一本书，A 选项符合。
2. My sister is a ______.A. teacherB. doctorC. nurseD. driver答案：A。
teacher 是“教师”；doctor 是“医生”；nurse 是“护士”；driver 是“司机”。
根据常见职业，这里说姐姐是教师更合理，A 选项符合。
3. We can see many ______ in the park.A. flowerB. treesC. grassD. leaf答案：B。
flower 是“花”，many 修饰可数名词复数，flower 应该用复数形式flowers，A 选项错误；trees 是“树”的复数形式，符合many 的修饰；grass 是“草”，不可数名词，不能用many 修饰，C 选项错误；leaf 是“树叶”，many 修饰可数名词复数，leaf 应该用复数形式leaves，D 选项错误。
4. I have a ______ for breakfast.A. breadB. eggC. cakeD. milk答案：C。
bread 是“面包”，不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，A 选项错误；egg 是以元音音素开头，应该用an 修饰，B 选项错误；cake 是“蛋糕”，可数名词，a cake 表示“一个蛋糕”，C 选项符合；milk 是“牛奶”，不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，D 选项错误。
5. The ______ is very beautiful.A. girlB. boyC. womanD. man答案：A。
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近几年中考英语最难单选60题解析( ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选A。
此题容易误选B。
weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’s factoryD. shoes’factory解析：选A。
此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，如：an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意a man/woman teacher→twomen/women teachers。
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析：选A。
此题容易误选B。
class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class 表示个体，故选择A。
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months解析：选择B。
此题容易误选C, D。
在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，在句中作定语。
( ) 5. There is no enough_____on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析：选B。
此题最容易误选A。
room在句中是空间而非房间。
句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。
( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; theC. the; aD. the; the解析：选A。
此题容易误选C, D。
根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
( ) 7. —Are you ________ American or English?—English. We are working in Wuhu.A. aB.C. theD. an解析：选B。
此题容易误选D。
句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D。
( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ____?A. don’t youB. doesn’t heC. do youD. does he解析：选择B。
此题容易误选A。
其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。
( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “Made in China”？It is _____ useful umbrella?—What _______ good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a;C. a; an; aD. ; an; a解析：选B。
大多数学生容易做错此题。
记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella。
在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词，故选择B。
( ) 10. —When shall we meet again next week?—_______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析：此题非常难，选D。
下周任何一天都可以再次见面。
Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。
下周有七天容易排除A, B。
如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. A. other B. the otherC. anotherD. any other解析：选C。
三个或三个以上中的另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数，the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。
句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。
( ) 12. —A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：选A。
此题容易误选B. 根据句意：—买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗？据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸。
( ) 13. —Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析：选A。
此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B，故选择A。
( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。
A. weB. usC. ourD. ours解析：选。
考查学生对teach sb sth的掌握情况。
此题容易误选C。
误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：选A。
此题容易误选D。
街道只有两边，排除B, C，both后面接复数，on either side of the street等于on the both sides of。
如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析：B。
此题容易误选A, C，人口多少用What，相当于How many people are there in the city?( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break?—Didn’t we just have _______ ?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this解析：选C。
同类不同物用one. 句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿？—刚才我们不是才休息吗？( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions, but he only answered___of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析：选A。
此题会误选D，但前面有only, 如果去掉only则选D。
( ) 19. About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB. two thousandC. thousand ofD. two thousands of解析：选A。
此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。
( ) 20. —How many apples do I have?—You can have ______. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。
从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China.A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
( ) 22.The postman shouted, “Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析：选C. 介词的考查。
句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。
容易误选A。
( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend______ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析：A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not…until…的影响误选D。
since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
( ) 24.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he解析：B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) 25.You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you。
A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。
( ) 26. I wonder________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where解析：选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。