《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—介词的易错题汇编及答案解析

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(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含解析

一、选择题1．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to2．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in3．The boy read English________every morning ________the age of ten.A．on; in B．on; at C．in; at; D．/; at4．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in5．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot6．The Beijing Daxing InternationalAirport opened________ September 25th, 2019.A．to B．at C．in D．on7．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on8．The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in9．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with10．We have four lessons ________ the morning.A．in B．on C．at D．for11．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 13．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．–Emma can go out ________ sch ool nights but she must be back ________ ten o’clock.A．on, before B．on, after C．in, before D．in, after16．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on19．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like22．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past 23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of H unan.A．in B．to C．on24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】句意：我最好的朋友现在在中国，所以我也想去中国。

英语中考英语介词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷及答案解析

英语中考英语介词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷及答案解析一、选择题1．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 2．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from3．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without4．—I can’t think of any other actr ess who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through5．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On6．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after7．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on8．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to9．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during10．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at 11．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond 12．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off13．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 14．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond 15．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ ou r will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．through B．towards C．against D．beyond 16．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as17．During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A．in; with B．with; in C．for; in D．to; with18．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below 19．—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A．of B．in C．on D．for20．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to rac e ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through21．A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go________ those of beating them.A．against B．beyond C．except D．with22．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with23．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space. A．in B．on C．against D．over24．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among 25．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between26．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for27．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through28．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In29．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 30．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for31．The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well known as; to C．well-know as; to D．best known for; for 32．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across33．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through34．— I hav en’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for 35．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond36．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 37．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on38．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past39．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with40．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in41．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of Octob er 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to42．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against43．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond44．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of45．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over46．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along47．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without48．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along 49．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with50．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with二、选择题51．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 52．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 53．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 54．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 55．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for 56．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 57．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 58．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 59．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up60．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in61．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 62．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out63．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 64．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 65．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer66．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 67．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off68．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 69．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 70．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 71．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for72．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 73．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 74．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 75．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of 76．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off77．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 78．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up79．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up80．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off81．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out82．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off83．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up84．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for 85．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up86．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up87．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 88．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 89．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up90．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 91．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out92．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 93．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 94．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 95．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 96．________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomforta ble.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with97．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on98．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 99．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 100．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——端午节在每年的五月或是六月。

初中英语语法知识—介词的易错题汇编及答案(1)

一、选择题1．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in2．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station too much and too little.A．among B．between C．opposite D．beyond 5．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in6．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by7．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as8．Taiwan is __________ the southeast of China and Hunan is __________ the south of Hubei. A．in；in B．in；on C．on；in D．on；to9．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．My cousin Mary was born ＿＿＿ a singing voice.A．from B．in C．with12．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.A．past B．through C．across D．over13．－What are they talking ________?－I am not sure. Because they are talking ______English, I don't know English .A．to; with B．to; inC．with; about D．about; in14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on19．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on 20．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like21．—It's wonderful, isn't it?— Yes, The large grassland, reaching out far away, looks very beautiful________the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past22．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 23．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on 24．—What are these ________ English?—These are egg-cups.A．at B．to C．on D．in25．There is an old bridge __________the river. Be careful (小心) when you ________________ it.A．over; across B．over; cross C．on; cross D．on; across【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们通常在四月份的早上郊游。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的单元汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first.A．at B．in C．on2．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across3．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 4．Our school plans to have a parents’ meeting_______ the afternoon_______ January 27th. A．in; of B．on; in C．on; of D．in; at 5．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 6．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since10．It’s necessary for Tony to do ____ thing ____ his classmates do.A．same, as B．same, like C．the same, to D．the same, as11．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at 12．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot13．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on16．Jim and Tim are talking _______ the phone.A．at B．on C．with D．in17．He often has lunch ______ about twelve o'clock.A．in B．at C．on D．with18．— Hey, Nancy. What do you usually do ________ rainy days? — I usually listen to music. A．in B．on C．at D．to19．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for20．After working her way around the world， Annie ended up English as a foreign language. A．teach B．taughtC．teaching D．to teach21．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/22．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since23．--Excuse me, Sir. Can you tell me the way to the zoo?--Walk__________the bridge, you'll see the zoo__________your right.A．on; by B．across; at C．across; on D．on; along24．I have to prepare ________my math test________ Friday afternoon.A．at; on B．for; on C．on ;for25．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在学校我晚上不能出去，因为我必须先完成作业。

(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)

（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。

根据句意语境，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

初三英语中考英语介词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷带答案解析

初三英语中考英语介词易错点总结归纳专项测试卷带答案解析一、选择题1．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for2．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over3．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for4．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through5．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on6．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at7．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her bea uty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through8．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in9．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after10．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through11．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on12．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to13．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during 14．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off15．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with greatcourage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 16．—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A．along B．over C．past D．during 17．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against18．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among19．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 20．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on21．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between22．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by23．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through24．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of25．—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A．for B．on C．with D．through26．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In27．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 28．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for29．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between30．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across31．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find c hanges there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for32．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by33．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 34．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on35．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for36．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through37．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past38．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with39．Almost everyone was touched ________ w ords after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A．beyond B．under C．of D．in40．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to41．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond42．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for 43．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond44．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of45．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along46．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from47．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without48．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along 49．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with50．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against二、选择题51．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 52．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 53．It’s rude and impolit e to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 54．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up55．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 56．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out 57．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 58．—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A．take off B．take up C．take out D．take in 59．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out 60．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out 61．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up 62．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 63．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 64．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up65．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by66．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 67．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off 68．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 69．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through 70．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 71．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 72．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 73．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 74．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on75．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on 76．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer77．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 78．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 79．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off 80．Mu ch to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 81．The job ________ to be harder than they thought.A．found out B．turned out C．ran out D．worked out 82．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 83．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off 84．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 85．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with86．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up 87．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in 88．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with89．—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A．take off B．take out C．take on D．take up 90．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up91．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 92．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 93．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up94．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up95．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award96．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 97．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off98．________ the way you talk. You wo n’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A．Pay attention to B．Hold on toC．Come up with D．End up with99．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on 100．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——我的生日是8月21日。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—介词的知识点总复习含答案解析

一、选择题1．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning. A．in；on B．on；in C．in；in D．on；on 2．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.A．at; on B．on; at C．in; at D．on; in 3．—What do you think your life will________next year?—My life will be________better than it is now.A．be like; very B．be like; a lot C．be; a lot4．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to5．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th9．My uncle has taught in this school________ he was twenty years old.A．after B．for C．until D．since 10．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on11．I can’t go out ________ school nights because I have to finish my homework first. A．at B．in C．on12．—I feel sad from time to time.Could you give me some advice?—________ sharing your worries with your parents?A．Why don't you B．How aboutC．Why not D．Would you like13．Look! The girl ________ green clothes is my sister and the boy ________ big eyes is my brother.A．in; has B．in a; has a C．in; with D．in a; with a 14．Can you jiaozi English?A．say;with B．speak;in C．say;in D．tell;about15．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about 16．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for17．The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A．on B．in C．at D．for18．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by19．This pair of jeans looks nice _____ Sandy, because she looks very nice _____ blue. A．on; in B．in; on C．for; on D．to; in20．My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997.A．in B．on C．at D．for21．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 22．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in23．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since 24．—Hi, Jane. What time do you get up __________ weekdays?—I usually get up __________ about six o’clock.A．in; at B．on; at C．at; at D．on; on25．We usually have our school trip _______ a morning of April.A．on B．at C．to D．in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我的老师早上跑步。

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一、选择题1．Thanks ______your family photos, they are very nice.A．to B．in C．for D．at2．Which of the following(下面) is right?A．The boy begin to clean the room with his sister.B．In the Spring Festival, the children often get lucky money.C．How is weather like in spring there?D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.3．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in4．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to5．The bird’s singing came into my room ______ the window and woke me up in the early morning.A．down B．from C．through D．across 6．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between7．---Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with8．Jiangsu Development Summit was open _____ May 20th in Nanjing.A．on B．in C．at D．by9．______ Sunday morning my sister usually does her homework, and ______ the afternoon she usually plays tennis.A．On; on B．In; in C．On; in D．In; on 10．Jenny’s math lesson is________nine________Friday morning.A．in; on B．at; on C．on; in D．at; in 11．Taiwan is _________ the southeast of China.A．to B．in C．from D．on12．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on13．If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means .A．with B．without C．full of D．out of14．—What is it _______ English ?—Sorry, I don’t know .A．in B．with C．from D．on15．He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A．a,with, B．an,with C．a,of D．an,of 16．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for17．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in18．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on19．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on20．There________ a hamburger and bananas________there.A．is;in B．are;in C．is;/ D．are;/21．They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960. A．at; since B．on; in C．in; since D．for; since 22．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 23．Don’t leave th e room _____ the light on .A．in B．on C．about D．with24．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at 25．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的家庭照片，它们非常漂亮。

考查介词辨析题。

thank不和in及at搭配，可排除BD两项。

thanks to幸亏，后接代词；thank for为……而感谢，后接名词或动名词。

根据句意语境，可知thanks to不合句意，故选C。

2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：下面那一项是正确的？考查判断句子正误。

A项中主语“The boy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式begins；B项中由“the children often get lucky money”可知,这里的孩子们不用特指。

而不用the；C项中weather特指“那个地方春季的天气”，其前要用定冠词the，且用How提问时其后不用like；D项你最好不要在阳光下看书。

had better +do最好做某事，在阳光下in the sun正确。

故选D。

3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲。

它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。

本题考查介词。

be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。

第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。

第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。

第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。

故选B。

4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道穿红裙子的那个女孩吗？——是的，她是我的妹妹。

考查介词辨析。

at在……；on在……上；in穿，在……； to到……。

根据下文“Yes, she is my sister.”可知上文是“穿红裙子的那个女孩”，in red skirts表示“介词短语作后置定语”。

the girl in red skirts表示“穿红衣服的那个女孩”，根据题意，故选C。

5．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：鸟儿的歌声透过窗户进入我的房间，一大早就把我吵醒了。

本题可用“语境分析法”解答。

down“沿着；向下”；from“来自”；through“（从物体内部或空间）穿过”；across“（从物体表面）穿过”。

由句意“鸟的歌声从窗户传进我的房间……”可知选C。

6．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——作为护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人的范畴。

——是的，她总是为其他人考虑。

beyond超过；beside旁边；behind在……后面；between两者之间。

根据句意可知，表示“超出了……的范畴”。

故选A。

7．D解析：D【解析】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——是的，请给我一些牛奶。

我更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡。

prefer sth to sth更喜欢做某事而不是喜欢做另一件某事；根据Yes, and please get me some milk.可知此处表示喜欢咖啡，更喜欢带有牛奶的咖啡，此处作定语用介词短语with milk，故选D。

8．A解析：A【解析】句意：江苏发展峰会于5月20日在南京开幕。

考查介词辨析题。

表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用 at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用 in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用 on；表示“到……时为止”或“不迟于……”用by。

本句May 20th是特定日期，需用on。

根据句意语境，可知选A。

点睛：时间介词是英语中的经典考题。

表示时间的介词很多：一、at, on, in (A) at表示“在某一时刻，某一时点”；(B) on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”；(C) in表示“在某世纪、年、季度、月、周”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上。

二、for, during, through (A) for后接“一段时间”，表示某事持续多久，后接时间段，多与完成时连用；(B) during表示“在……期间”；(C) through表示“一直……，自始至终”。

三、from, since (A) from表示“时间的起点”，可译作“从……”，多用于“from…to/till…”中；(B) since表示“自从……以来（直到现在）”，后接时间点。