2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(1)
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(一)
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（一）一、交际英语1、---I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday.---____________________________A：That's very nice of you.B：I don't think so.C：Can't you go?D：Have a good trip.答案：D2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--___________. You looked tired last time I saw you.A：I hope soB：ReallyC：I'm glad you didD：The sound was nice答案：C3、---This is John.-- ___________A：Oh, I have never seen you.B：Yes, I am glad.C：Hello, John. Nice to meet you.D：How are you?答案：C4、-- Please help yourself to the seafood.-- ________A：No, I can't.B：Sorry, I can't help.C：Well, seafood don't suit.D：Thanks, but I don't like seafood.答案：D5、- Could I borrow your car for a few days?- ________A：Yes, you may borrow.B：Yes, go on.C：Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D：It doesn't matter.答案：C二、阅读理解1、 Snowflakes look like white stars falling from the sky. But there have been times when snow has looked red, green, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every color. Think how it would seem to have colored snowflakes coming down all around you.Black snow fell in France one year. Another year grey snow fell in Japan. It was found that the snow was mixed with ashes. This made it look dark. Red snow had come down in other countries. When this happened, the snow was mixed with red dust.Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. Snow is ice that comes from snow cloud. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of frozen water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflakes its shape.No two snowflakes are ever just the same size or shape. Sometimes the snowflakes are broken when they come down. Other snowflakes melt as they fall. All snowflakes are flat and have six sides, if they are not broken or melted. When the air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in the United States. It could happen again.(1)、The first two paragraphs mainly tell us that sometimes snow has different colors.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、No two snowflakes are just the same size, but all snowflakes are hard.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Snowflakes begin with cloud.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、The bigger the snowflakes are, the softer they are.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Black snow fell only in European Countries.A：TB：F答案：B2、Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service…and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week.(1)、What is the purpose of the talk? ____________A：To explain a new requirement for graduation.B：To interest students in a new community program.C：To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D：To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.答案：B(2)、What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes? __________A：To find jobs for graduating students.B：To help education majors prepare for final exams.C：To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D：To provide funding for a community service project.答案：C(3)、What does Professor Dodge do? ____________A：He advises students to participate in the special program.B：He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C：He observes elementary school students in the classroomD：He helps students prepare their resumes.答案：A(4)、What should students interested in the tutorials do? __________A：Contact the elementary school.B：Sign up for a special class.C：Submit a resume to the dean.D：Talk to Professor Dodge.答案：D(5)、Whom do you think the speaker addresses to? _________A：FacultyB：StudentsC：FreshmanD：Graduating students of the university.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、Why he did it will remain a _______ for ever.A：strangeB：passC：publicD：puzzle答案：D2、Do you know ________ in English?A：how say itB：how to say itC：how saying itD：how to saying it答案：B3、_______ these honours he received a sum of money.A：ExceptB：ButC：BesidesD：Outside答案：C4、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A：must beB：can beC：would beD：could be答案：A5、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A：would catchB：would have caughtC：could catchD：should catch答案：B四、完型填空Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：A(2)、A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：E(3)、A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：C(4)、A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：D(5)、A：killedB：onC：childrenD：difficultE：them答案：B五、英译汉(1)、A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.(2)、Yeah, I'm anxious to hear all the songs from her new album.(3)、My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work.(4)、The cause of the fire was carelessness.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
2017年12月大学英语三级考试B真题答案解析
: 问：男士在担心什么？
lD] l详解）事实细节题。题目问男士在担心什么事情。对话开头，女士便问男士怎么看起来这么担忧。男士回答到
自己今天下午有一场面试。因此D项His interview(他的面试）为正确答案。
［避错指南】四个选项均出现了His, 可知问题是关于对话中的男士， 听音时留意男士相关信息。A项His
W: Yes, of coUl'Se. I'll call him right now.
； 女：当然可以。我马上给他打电话。
Q: What will the woman do?
， • : 问：女士打算做什么？
[A] I详解】事实细节题。题目询问女士将会做什么事情。对话中男士询问女士 “能告诉约翰发生了什么事吗？ “女
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2017年
一
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真日
Part I Listening Comprel1ension
Secti-0n A 1. Q: Excuse me, 妇is加i1ifonna如n center?
（每题1分）
[A] [详解1考查对特殊疑问句的回答。句子以疑问副词where进行提问。此句意思为 “ 劳驾，信息中心在哪里? "A 项It's over there(在那边）为正确答案。
（避错指南] B项Sorry to hear it(听到这个消息很难过）表示对他人说的话感到抱歉。C项That's all right （好吧，没关系）用于回应对方的拒绝或道歉。D项It's wonderful(-A棒了）表示非常赞同或赞赏。 2.Q:�皿·劝ow me how to use this machine?
health(他的健康）、B项His exam(他的考试）和C项His presentation(他的演讲）对话中均没有提及。
2017年12月B级真题答案与解析
2017年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级）试卷答案与解析Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.For Example: You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure. B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly. D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin.[A] [B] [C] [D]1.M: Excuse me, where is the information center?[答案]A[考点]对询问地点的回答[解析]问题问的是“请询问询处怎么走?”对于此类询问地点的问题,答复的内容通常是指示方向。
2017年大学英语b统考模拟试卷及答案
大学英语 B 统考模拟试卷及参照答案一第一部分社交英语此部分共有 5 个未达成的对话，针对每个对话中未达成的部分有 4 个选项，请你从A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B.No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.正确答案： D题目分析：译文：你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗？分析： A 是的，它是。
B 不，它不是。
C 自然。
D 不，自然不介怀。
所以依据题意正确答案为D。
2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D.No, the work should be done by him.正确答案： A题目分析：译文：这个漂亮吗？分析： A 是的，我从前极少看到过这么漂亮的。
B 是的，我需要歇息。
C 不，明日就能够。
D 不，这项工作需要由他来达成。
依据题意正确答案为A。
3. ― _____―An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?正确答案： B题目分析：译文：一场事故发生了。
分析：答案 A 这场事故在哪儿？答案 B 发生什么事情了啊？答案 C 这个事故什么时候发生的啊。
答案 D为什么会发生啊？依据回答表示问的是发生什么了，正确答案选 B 。
4. ― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D.There is one at four.正确答案： B题目分析：译文：对不起，多久这辆车才会走开？分析：答案 A 每半小时走开一次。
2017年b级英语试题及答案
2017年b级英语试题及答案2017年B级英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a concertB. Go to the cinemaC. Go to a partyD. Go to a restaurant答案：C2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a libraryB. In a bookstoreC. In a post officeD. In a bank答案：B3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.答案：A4. How much will the woman pay for the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $30D. $50答案：B5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Doctor and patientC. Mother and sonD. Waitress and customer答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a good night's sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation on health.C. The benefits of taking short naps during the day.D. The role of sleep in memory consolidation.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Difficulty in concentratingB. Increased appetiteC. Frequent headachesD. All of the above答案：DPassage 28. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A. To persuade readers to adopt a vegetarian diet.B. To inform readers about the environmental impact of meat production.C. To compare the nutritional value of meat and plant-based diets.D. To discuss the ethical considerations of eating meat.答案：B9. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reducing meat consumption?A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissionsB. Lower risk of heart diseaseC. Improved water qualityD. Increased crop yields for human consumption答案：B三、词汇与语法（共20分）10. The weather turned out to be very good, so we decided to have a picnic ________.A. on purposeB. by accidentC. in personD. on the spot答案：D11. ________ the project on time, they worked late into the night.A. To completeB. CompletingC. CompletedD. Having completed答案：A12. She ________ the book for a week before she realized it was written by her favorite author.A. had borrowedB. has borrowedC. was borrowingD. has been borrowing答案：A13. The new shopping mall is expected to ________ a large number of jobs in the area.A. createB. copyC. compareD. compete答案：A14. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Owing toB. Due toC. As a result ofD. In spite of答案：A四、翻译（共15分）15. 随着科技的发展，人们的生活变得越来越方便。
大学英语b统考题库及答案
大学英语b统考题库及答案2017年大学英语B统考题库及答案一、交际英语Excuse me。
can I smoke here?I'm sorry。
you can't.Hey。
Tom。
what's up?Not much.Is it possible for you to work late tonight?I think so.We are going to have a singing party XXX you like to join us?I'm afraid not。
because I have to go to an XXX.It's rather cold in here。
Do you mind if I close the window?Please do.二、阅读理解2017年大学英语B统考题库及答案本文介绍了2017年大学英语B统考的题库及答案。
这些题目主要包括交际英语和阅读理解两个部分。
在交际英语部分，考生需要回答一些常见的英语交际场景下的问题，如询问是否可以在某个地方吸烟，询问是否可以加班等。
在阅读理解部分，考生需要阅读一些英语文章，并回答相关问题。
这些题目主要考察考生的英语交际能力和阅读理解能力。
XXX that the journey would only take two days。
he decidedto go without food during that time。
He purchased his ticket and boarded the ship。
XXX dinnertime arrived。
XXX room。
XXXhe was unwell.XXX morning。
XXX。
but by dinnertime。
he was ravenous。
He made his way to the dining room and XXX in front of him。
大学英语B统考题库及答案
大学英语B统考题库及答案精品文档2017大学英语b统考题库及答案一、交际英语1.- Excuse me, can I smoke here?- _________.A.You mustn'tB.NoC.You'd better notD.I'm sorry, you can答案：C2.- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A.Yes, definitely!B.Oh, not much.C.What is happening in your life?D.You are lucky.答案：B3.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D4.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.谜底：A5.- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A.Yes, please.B.No, please.C.Sure, please.D.I don't like it.答案：B2、浏览了解An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticketfor his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get toEngland, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought aticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. Whendinnertime came, he didn't go to dinning room, saying that he was not feeling very well..精品文档The next morning he still didn't have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in hisroom. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ateeverything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isn't anybill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket,” said the waiter.6.The story happened on a ship from Norway to England.A.TB.F答案：A7.The traveler didn't go to the dinning room first,because he had no money.A.TB.F答案：A8.The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because his friend had givenhim some money.A.TB.F答案：B9.The traveler had two meals on the ship.A.TB.F答案：B10.After the traveler finished eating, he came to know that travelers on the ship had freemeals.A.TB.F答案：AOne day a bookseller(书商)let a big box of books fall on his foot. "Go to see the doctor,"said his wife. "No, "he said. "I'll wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. ThenI'll ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, I'll have to pay him."On the nextday the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller wasgetting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor looked at it."You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,"said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. "Buy this and put it on the foot before yougo to bed every night," he said."Thank you," said the bookseller. "And now, sir, here are your books.""How much?" said the doctor."Two pounds.""Good," said the doctor. "I shall not have to pay you anything.""Why?" asked the bookseller."I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I askthem to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their houses, I wanttwo pounds. And I came here, didn't I?"11.What happened to the bookseller one day?A.He lost a box of books..精品文档B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books.答案：B12.The bookseller's wife asked him ______.A.to go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctorD.to wait for the doctor to come谜底：C13.The bookseller didn't take his wife's advice because ______.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didn't like to take medicineC.he couldn't walk by himselfD.he didn't want to pay the doctor谜底：D14.The doctor paid ______ for the books.A.one poundB.two poundsC.nothingD.something答案：C15.The bookseller paid ______ money for seeing the doctor in the end.A.moreB.lessC.the same amount ofD.no答案：A三、词汇与语法16.There is _________in today's newspaper.A.new anythingB.new somethingC.anything newD.something new答案：D17.Suzan speaks English _______John.A.so fluently asB.as fluent asC.more fluent thanD.much more fluently than答案：D18.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.found.佳构文档D.developed谜底：B19.I would like to do the job _____ you don’t force me to study.A.in caseB.althoughC.thoughD.as long as答案：D20.____ you know, David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When谜底：B4、完型填空Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a __21__ shop, no assistant willcome near to you and say, "Can I help you?" You needn't buy anything you don't want.You may try to find out __22__ the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant willlead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested in selling anybook at all.There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical student __23__ a very usefulbook in the shop, but it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn't get it from thelibrary, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read __24__ at a time. One day,however, he couldn't find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw anassistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book __25__, "I putit there so as not to be sold out," said the assistant. Then he left the student to go on withhis reading.21.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little谜底：D22.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little谜底：C23.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.good.精品文档E.a little 答案：A24.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little谜底：E25.A.foundB.in a cornerC.whereD.goodE.a little谜底：B五、英译汉26.He has been learning English for years.答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。
大学英语B统考题库及答案
2017年大学英语B模拟试卷Test 8第一部分：交际用语共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;1. ---May I use your bike for a moment---__________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.---你的自行车我可以用一会吗 ---当然可以;2. ---How do you doGlad to meet you.---__________A. Fine. How are youB. How do you do Glad to meet you, too.C. How are you Thank youD. Nice. How are you---你好,很高兴认识你; ---你好,我也很高兴认识你;3. ---Hi, is Mary there, please---___________A. Hold on. I’ ll get her.B. No, she isn’ t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want---请问,Mary在吗 ---别挂断,我去叫她;4. ---Would you mind changing seats with me---___________A. Yes, you can.B. Of course, I like to.C. No, I don’t mind.D. Certainly, please do.---你介意和我换个位置吗 ---不介意;网考计算机大学英语B 三天速成通过题库加索取5. ---Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water---_________.A. I’ d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places.---我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐 ---我想在这儿坐;第二部分：阅读理解共10小题；每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;Passage 1How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really known is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions, and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to represent those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.人们最初是如何发明单词的不得而知,换句话说,语言的起源是个秘密;所有我们所知道的只是,人,不同于动物,不知怎么发明了某些声音来表达思想、情感、行为和物质,以便相互交流；后来统一了某些被称为字母的符号,这些字母可以连起来代表那些声音,可以写下来;我们把那些声音叫做单词,不管他们是口语还是书面语;The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.文字的力量在于其联系性－它们把这些联系性带到我们的头脑中;通过经历,单词对我们充满了意义;我们活得越久,某些单词就越能使我们回忆起过去的喜怒哀乐；我们越是阅读和学习,有意义的单词数量就越增加;Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 239words伟大的作家是那些不仅具有伟大思想而且能用词汇来表达这些思想的人,他们的思想强烈地震撼着我们的心灵和情感;单词的这种美妙和寓意用法就是我们所谓的文学性;总之,真正的诗人是文字的掌握着;他可以用音乐般的词汇来表达自己的意思,这些词汇凭借其所用环境和联系性能让人感动得流泪;因此,我们应该学会仔细选择所用词汇并准确使用,否则会使我们说的话可笑又粗俗;6. The origin of language is _________.语言的起源是一个还未解决的问.题A. a legend handed down from the pastB. a matter that is hidden or secret.C. a question difficult to answer.D. a problem not yet solved7. What is true about words关于词汇哪一项是对的他们是简单的声音A. They are used t to express feelings only.B. They can not be written downC. They are simply sounds.D. They are mysterious.8. The real power of words consists in their _________.文字的真正力量在于其代表功能A. propertiesB. characteristicsC. peculiarityD. representative function9. By “association”in the last paragraph, the author means _________.作者用“联系性”这个词指头脑中思想的联接A. a special qualityB. a joining of ideas in the mind.C. an appearance which is puzzling.D. a strange feature.10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true关于真正的诗人下列哪项不正确他只不过是一个文字的掌握着;A. He is no more than a master of words.B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.C. He can move men to tears.D. His style is always charming.Passage 2Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making Do they like me Do I sound stupid Am I wearing unattractive clothes 羞怯是许多人不快乐的原因;害羞的人焦虑不安,自我意识强,也就是说,他们过分在意自己的形象和行为;焦虑时常萦绕在他们的脑海中：我给人留下了什么印象他们喜欢我吗我让人觉得很傻吗我的穿着是否不吸引人It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she b ehaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.显而易见,这种不舒适的感觉必然给人们带来了不利的影响;一个人的自我意识反映在他或她的行为上,而一个人的行为会影响他人的反应;一般而言,人们认识自己的方式对他们的生活的方方面面有深远的影响;Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.羞怯的人非常自卑,他们可能很被动,容易受他人的影响;他们需要得到他人的再次确认：他们所做的是“正确的事情”;羞怯的人对批评很敏感,他们认为批评使得他们更低人一等;他们也发现自己很难因为受到类似的表扬而高兴,如：你刚才所说的使我感觉很好;我知道那不是真的;很明显,尽管具有自知之明是件好事,但过度自谦则是有害的;Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.羞怯能根除吗或至少能减少些吗幸运的是,许多人能通过坚决而有耐心地建立自信来克服羞怯;既然羞怯与自卑天生相伴,那么人们能看见他们的优缺点是很重要的;Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life. 289 words每一个人都是独一无二的,都有其价值所在;我们对我们自己个人的方式感兴趣;我们了解自己越多,我们就越容易充分发挥自己的潜能;不要让羞怯妨碍我们实现富裕而有成效的人生;11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impressionam I making ” Para.1作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象”来试图说明什么第一段羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为;A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.12. According to the writer, self-awareness is _______.根据作者的观点,自知之明是一件好事.A. a good qualityB. the cause of unhappinessC. harmful to peopleD. a weak point of shy people13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.羞怯的人对赞扬的感觉不真实的.A. goodB. unrealC. very reasonableD. harmful14. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage根据文章含义,下列陈述哪一个是正确的羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会.A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential.B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_______.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人应当以正确的方式看待自己.A. should find more of their weaknessB. should understand themselves in the right wayC. had better ignore their weaknessD. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem第三部分：词汇与结构共5小题；每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;16. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ________ paying his fare.A. avoidB. rejectC. refuseD. neglect警官说他试图拒付费用;17. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, ________ is very useful now for me.A. itB. whichC. thatD.what我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用;18. This kind of material expands ________ the temperature increasing.A. toB. forC. withD.that这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀;19. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware________ he had gone.A. of whereB. of the place whereC. whereD. the place晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了;20. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the door.A. hurryingB. hurriedC. hurryD. to hurry火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口;第四部分：完形填空共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21____ foreign names. Once an English lady came to __22___ me. When I was introduced to her she said, "Glad to meet you, Miss Ping." Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said, "Thank you, Miss Betty, "We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people __23___ their family names last and the given names __24___, while their middles are ___25___ used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name ___ 26___ first, the given name last, so she __27___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. ____28__ people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual an China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead of just one ___30___ mine.研究不同国家的人名是很有意思的事情;中国人的名字和外国人的名字很不同;有一次,一位英国的女士来拜访我;当我被介绍给她的时候,她说：“很高兴认识您,萍小姐;”然后她给了我一张名片,名片上只有三个字：Betty J. Black;所以我就对她说：“谢谢,Betty小姐”;然后我们会心地一笑;后来我发现,英国人将他们的姓放在最后而名字在前边,而他们中间的那个名字并不常用;我对Betty解释说中国人的姓放在最前面,名字放在后面,所以她不应该叫我萍小姐;她问中国人是否有中间的名字,我告诉她我们没有;但人们经常发现中国人的名片上有三个字;通常这种情况下姓在前面,姓后面的字是一个两个字的名字; 这在中国很正常;我妹妹叫李晓芳,她的名字当中就有两个字,而我的名字只有一个字;21. A. with B. from C .for D. in22. A .find B. look at C. visit D. meet23.A .put B. placed C. took D. brought24. A. at the first B. at first C. in the frontD. first25. A. never B. not C. / D. often26. A. came B. comes C. put D. puts27. A. would B. could C. should D. must28. A. But B. Or C. While D. And29. A. is B. was C. are D. were30. A. as B. with C. to D. like第五部分：英译汉共3小题；每小题5分,满分15分请把下列3句英文翻译成中文;31. Transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小,重量轻;32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同;33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote allyour efforts to it.如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全力以赴;第六部分：写作满分15分要求在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文;Can Money Buy Happiness1．不同的人对金钱能买来幸福观持有不同的观点;2．我的观点;Can Money Buy HappinessCan Money Buy Happiness The answer varies among people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, and clothes for the needy. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to die, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder. In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being. Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought. All in all,happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.金钱能买到快乐吗金钱能买到快乐吗这是一个仁者见仁智者见智的问题.一些人相信金钱是幸福的来源,因为金钱可以给饥饿的人提供食物,给生病的人提供药品,给贫困的人提供衣服;然而,其他人认为金钱是罪恶的根源,因为金钱这个恶魔可以促使一个人死亡,欺诈,偷盗,最可怕的是谋杀;以我的观点,金钱是富有的基础,但并不是幸福的必然;幸福是内心的感悟,不是任何东西可以买到的;总而言之,幸福不是我们想要买的物质的东西,而是我们想要拥有的精神的东西.Test 8模拟题答案一. 交际用语1- 5 CBACA二阅读理解6-10 DCDBA 11-15 BABCB三. 词汇与结构16-20 ABCAC四. 完型填空21-25 BCADB 26-30 BCACD。
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2017年大学英语B统考题库及答案一、交际英语1.- How is your headache?- _________A.Not at all.B.Better now.C.Thank you.D.Nothing special.2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B.Of course not. I have no idea.C.No, I can't.D.That's all set.3.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.4.- How are you, Bob?-________A.How are you?B.I'm fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you.5.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.A.I beg your pardon?B.What do you mean?C.You're welcome.D.Mm, let me think.1-5BABBD二、阅读理解This story is about a young man. (这个故事是关于一个年轻人。
) He worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he couldn't go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake.After a while he decided to visit the doctor. “I just can't go to sleep at night. What should I do?” “I have a suggestion,” said the doctor.The next day the man reached the doctor's office. “Well,” said the doctor, “how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired. “Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three...up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred still couldn't fall asleep.”6.The young man couldn’t go to sleep b ecause he had worked too hard and became ill.A.TB.F7.The doctor asked the young man to count numbers while he was lying in bed.A.TB.F8.The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because he wanted to thank the doctor.A.TB.F9.The young man counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some tea.A.TB.F10.The young man in fact was not able to count numbers.A.TB.FWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, (约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，)they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t like to te ll others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.11.Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?A.Selling home furnishings.B.Renting furnished apartments.C.Selling used furniture.D.Renting home furnishings.12.Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A.Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B.Because it saves them a lot of money.C.Because it saves them much trouble and money.D.Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.13.What can you infer from the passage?A.The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B.Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.C.Only those who don’t have e nough money to rent furniture.D.People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.14.Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A.Rent or Buy?B.A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C.Furnished Apartments.D.A New Idea.15.Young people liked renting home furniture because_________A.they have less money.B.they don’t want to buy old furniture.C.the new furniture is of good quality.D.they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.6-10 AABAB11-15DCBBD三、词汇与语法16.That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.A.me toB.meD.me of17.Nancy works in a shop and _______.A.so does AlanB.so Alan too doesC.that does Alan tooD.that Alan too does18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A.likeB.sameC.nearD.similar19.We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A.ofB.intoC.toD.at20.A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.A.isB.areC.hasD.have16-20DABCA四、完型填空Mr Cross wanted to go to his hometown by air. (克洛斯先生想坐飞机去他的家乡。