英汉对照工程词汇(电气)(DOC)

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电机学英汉词汇

“电机学”课程常用词汇英汉对照表Aac excitation 交流励磁ac machine 交流电机active load 有功负载active power 有功功率active source 有功电源air gap 气隙air-gap fringing field 气隙边缘磁场air-gap inductances of distributed winding 分布绕组的气隙电感air-gap line 气隙线air-gap space-harmonic flux 气隙空间谐波磁通air-gap voltage 气隙电动势allowable temperature rise 允许温升alnico 阿尔尼科合金，磁钢alternator 交流发电机ammeter 安培表（或：电流表）amortisseur winding 阻尼绕组ampere turn 安匝anode 阳极apparent coercivity 视在矫顽（磁）力apparent power 视在功率approximate transformer equivalent circuit 变压器近似等效电路armature mmf wave 电枢磁动势波形armature phase-to-phase mutual inductance 电枢绕组相间互感armature wingding 电枢绕组armature-circuit resistance control 电枢回路电阻控制armature-frequency control 电枢频率控制armature-terminal voltage control 电枢端电压控制armature-winding heating 电枢绕组发热asynchronous torque 异步转矩autotransformer 自耦变压器auxiliary winding 辅（副）绕组axes of easy magnetization 易磁化方向Bbalanced three-phase system 对称三相系统base value 基值B-H curve B-H曲线blocked-rotor test 堵转试验Blondel two-reaction method Blondel双反应方法breadth factor 分布因数（或：分布系数）breakdown torque 临界转矩brush-contact loss 电刷接触损耗brush 电刷brushless dc motor，无刷直流电（动）机brushless excitation system，无刷励磁系统brushless motor，无刷电（动）机Ccantilever circuit 倒L型电路（或：悬臂电路）cantilever equivalent circuit 倒L型等效电路（或：悬臂等效电路）capability curve 容量曲线capacitative 容性capacitative load 容性负载capacitative power-factor correction 容性功率因数调节capacitor 电容（器）capacitor-start capacitor-run motor，电容启动运转电动机capacitor-start motor，电容启动电动机capacitor-type motor，电容型电动机castleation 裂极cathode 阴极ceramic magnet 陶瓷磁体ceramic permanent magnet material 陶瓷永久磁性材料charge density 电荷密度class B insulation B级绝缘class F insulation F级绝缘class H insulation H级绝缘coenergy 磁共能coercive force 矫顽（磁）力coercivity 矫顽（磁）力coil voltage phasor 线圈电势相量collector ring 集电环（也称：滑环）commutating pole 换向极commutation 换向、换流commutator 换向器compensating winding 补偿绕组compound 复励compound motor 复励电（动）机compound generator 复励发电机compounding curve 调整特性曲线（或：调节特性曲线）concentrated full-pitch winding 整距集中绕组conduction angle 导通角conductor cooling 导体冷却conservation of energy 能量守恒conservative system 保守系统constant-power drive 恒功率驱动constant-power regime 恒功率状态constant-torque drive 恒转矩驱动constant-torque regime 恒转矩状态continuous rating 连续定额control of dc motor 直流电动机控制control of induction motor 感应电动机控制control of synchronous motor 同步电动机控制conversion of ac to dc 交流到直流的变换（即：整流）conversion of dc to ac 直流到交流的变换（即：逆变）cooling 冷却core flux 铁心磁通core loss 铁心损耗（简称：铁损或铁耗）core-loss component 铁耗分量core-loss resistance 铁耗电阻（习惯叫：激磁电阻）core-type transformer 芯式变压器coupled-circuit viewpoint 耦合电路观点critical field resistance 临界场阻cross-magnetizing armature reaction 交轴（磁化）电枢反应current 电流current density 电流密度current-source inverter 电流源型逆变器current transformer 电流互感器（缩写为：CT）cutting-of-flux equation 切割磁力线公式cylindrical rotor 圆形转子（习惯称：隐极转子）Ddamper winding 阻尼绕组dc bus voltage 直流母线电压dc link current 直流环节电流dc machine 直流电机dc magnetization curve 直流磁化曲线（习惯称：基本磁化曲线）deep-bar rotor 深槽式转子definite-purpose machine 特种电机delayed commutation 延迟换向delta-delta connection D,d联结delta-Y connection D,y联结demagnetizing effect of cross-magnetizing armature reaction 交轴电枢反应的去磁作用differential compound 差复励differential compound generator 差复励发电机direct axis 直轴（也称：d轴或纵轴）direct-and quadrature-axis theory 直轴和交轴理论direct-axis air-gap flux 直轴气隙磁通direct-axis component 直轴分量direct-axis magnetizing reactance 直轴激磁电抗（习惯称：直轴电枢反应电抗）direct-axis permeance 直轴磁导direct-axis synchronous inductance 直轴同步电感direct-axis synchronous reactance 直轴同步电抗disk armature permanent-magnet seromotor 盘式电枢永磁伺服电（动）机distributed ac winding 分布式交流绕组distributed fractional-pitch winding 分布式分数节距绕组distributed winding 分布式绕组distribution transformer 配电变压器double-layer winding 双层绕组double-squirrel-cage rotor 双笼型转子dqO transformation dq0变换dynamic equation 动态方程Eeddy current 涡流eddy-current loss 涡流损耗effective permeability 有效磁导率effective value 有效值efficiency 效率electric field intensity 电场强度electric machine 电机electric machinery 电机electrical degree 电角度electrical radian 电弧度electromagnetic power 电磁功率electromagnetic relay 电磁继电器electromechanical-energy-conversion principle 机电能量转换原理electromotive force 电（动）势（缩写为：emf）emf 电（动）势（为electromotive force的缩写）end effect 端部效应end-turn flux 端部漏磁通energy balance 能量平衡energy method 能量法equivalent circuit 等效电路equivalent series impedance 等效串联阻抗equivalent series reactance 等效串联电阻equivalent series resistance 等效串联电抗equivalent-T circuit T型等效电路excitation 励磁、激磁excitation branch 激磁支路excitation phenomena 激磁现象excitation system 励磁系统exciter 励磁机exciting component 激磁分量exciting current 激磁电流exciting impedance 激磁阻抗FFaraday’s law 法拉第定律ferrite 铁氧体ferrite magnet 铁氧体磁体（即：陶瓷永久磁性材料）ferromagnetic material 铁磁材料fictitious winding 虚拟线圈field axis 磁场轴线field-current control 励磁电流控制field-current waveform 励磁电流波形field-oriented control 磁场定向控制field-resistance line 场阻线finite-element method 有限元法first law of thermodynamics 热力学第一定律flat-compounded 平复励flux 磁通（量）flux linkage 磁链force density 力密度forced commutation 强迫换流Fourier series 傅立叶级数four-phase system 四相系统four-pole dc machine 四极直流电机four-pole single-phase synchronous generator 四极单相同步发电机four-pole synchronous-reluctance motor 四极同步磁阻电动机fractional-horsepower motor 分马力电动机fractional slip 转差率fractional-pitch coil 分数节距线圈full load 满载full-pitch coil 整距线圈fundamental 基波Ggeneral-purpose motor 通用电动机generated voltage 感应电势generator 发电机grain-oriented steel 有取向钢grain-oriented electrical steel 有取向电工钢gross motion 蠕动Hhard magnetic material 硬磁材料harmonic 谐波heating 发热high-voltage side 高压侧hunting transient 瞬态猎振hybrid stepping motor 混合步进电动机hydraulic turbine 水轮机hydrogen cooling 氢冷hydro station 水电站hydropower station 水电站hysteresis effect 磁滞效应hysteresis loop 磁滞回线hysteresis loss 磁滞损耗hysteresis motor 磁滞电动机Iideal current transformer 理想电流互感器ideal potential transformer 理想电压互感器ideal transformer 理想变压器idealized synchronous machine 理想化同步电机IEEE （美国）电气电子工程师协会（为Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers的缩写）impedance 阻抗indirectly cooled bar 间接冷却线棒induced voltage 感应电压inductance 电感inductance machine 感应电机inductance-motor speed-torque characteristic 感应电机的速度转矩特性inductive 感性inductive load 感性负载infinite bus 无穷大母线inner cooling 内冷instantaneous power 瞬时功率Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers （美国）电气电子工程师协会（缩写为：IEEE）instrumentation transformer 仪用变压器insulating varnish 绝缘漆insulation 绝缘insulation life test 绝缘寿命试验integral-horsepower dc motor 整数马力直流电动机internal voltage 内电动势interpole 中间极（即：换向极）inversion 逆变inverter 逆变器I2R loss 电阻损耗（即：铜耗，也称：欧姆损耗）iron-core transformer 铁心变压器Kkilovar 千乏（缩写为：kvar）Llagging 滞后leading 超前leakage field 漏磁场leakage flux 漏磁通leakage inductance 漏电感leakage reactance 漏电抗linear commutation 线性换向linear machine 直线电机linearization 线性化line-to-line voltage 线电压line-to-neutral voltage 相电压load component 负载分量load loss 负载损耗long-shunt connection 长并励连接loss of synchronism 失步loss 损耗lossless-energy-storage system 无损电场储能系统low-voltage side 低压侧Mmachine efficiency 电机效率machine loss 电机损耗machine rating 电机定额magnetic circuit 磁路magnetic circuit model 磁路模型magnetic field intensity 磁场强度magnetic field viewpoint 磁场观点magnetic-field electromechanical energy conversion device 基于磁场的机电能量转换装置magnetic fields in rotating machinery 旋转电机中的磁场magnetic flux 磁通（量）magnetic flux density 磁通密度magnetic material 磁性材料magnetic hysteresis 磁滞magnetic permeability 磁导率magnetic saturation 磁饱和magnetic stored energy 磁储能magnetization curve 磁化曲线magnetizing current 磁化电流magnetizing inductance 激磁电感magnetizing reactance 激磁电抗magnetizing resistance 激磁电阻magnetomotive force 磁（动）势(缩写为：mmf)main-field mmf 主极磁势maximum electromechanical torque 最大电机转矩maximum energy product 最大磁能积mechanical loss 机械损耗megavar 兆乏（缩写为：Mvar）minor hysteresis loop 局部磁滞回线mmf 磁势（为magnetomotive force的缩写）mmf drop 磁势降mmf wave磁势波形motor size 电机规格motorette 电机模型motor 电（动）机multicircuit transformer 多绕组变压器multiply-excited magnetic field system 多边励磁磁场系统multi-stack variable-reluctance stepping motor 多段变磁阻步进电动机multiwinding transformer 多绕组变压器mutual flux 互磁通（习惯称：主磁通）mutual inductance 互感Nnameplate 铭牌negative excitation 反向励磁（或：负励磁）negative sequence 负（相）序neodymium-iron-boron 钕-铁-硼no-load 空载（或：无载）no-load magnetization characteristic 空载磁化特性no-load rotational loss 空载损耗no-load test 空载试验nominal characteristic 标称值（即：额定值）nonoriented electrical steel 无取向电工钢nonoriented steel 无取向钢nonuniform air gap 不均匀气隙normal magnetization curve 基本磁化曲线（也称：直流磁化曲线）nonsalient-pole 隐极nuclear station 核电站OOhmic loss 欧姆损耗（习惯称：电阻损耗、铜耗）open-circuit characteristic 开路特性open-circuit core loss 开路铁心损耗open-circuit core-loss curve 开路铁心损耗曲线open-circuit test 开路试验open-circuited secondary二次侧开路open-delta connection 开口三角形联结opposite phase sequence 相反相序overexcited 过励（磁的）Ppermanent magnet 永磁体permanent-magnet ac motor 永磁交流电（动）机permanent-magnet dc machine 永磁直流电机permanent-magnet stepping motor 永磁步进电（动）机permanent-split-capacitor motor 永久裂相电容电动机permeability 磁导率permeance 磁导per-unit system 标幺值体系phase 相phase order 相序phase sequence 相序phasor 相量phasor diagram 相量图pitch factor 节距因数（或：节距系数、短距系数）pole-changing motor 变极电动机pole-face winding 极面绕组（习惯称：补偿绕组）polyphase induction machine 多相感应电机polyphase mmf 多相绕组磁动势polyphase synchronous machine多相同步电机polyphase system 多相系统positive sequence 正（相）序potential transformer 电压互感器（缩写为：PT）power 功率power angle 功率角power electronics 电力电子（学）power factor 功率因数power switch 电力电子开关power-angle characteristic 功角特性power-factor angle 功率因数角power triangle 功率三角形primary 一次侧（或：原方、原边、初级）primary leakage inductance一次侧绕组漏电感primary leakage reactance 一次侧绕组漏电抗primary resistance一次侧绕组电阻prime mover 原动机projecting pole 凸极pulling out of step 失步pull-out torque 临界转矩pulse-width-modulated voltage-source inverter 脉宽调制电压型逆变器pulse-width modulation 脉宽调制(缩写为：PWM)Qquadrature axis 交轴（也称：q轴、横轴）quadrature-axis air-gap flux交轴气隙磁通quadrature-axis component 交轴分量quadrature-axis magnetizing reactance 交轴激磁电抗（习惯称：交轴电枢反应电抗）quadrature-axis synchronous inductance 交轴同步电感quadrature-axis synchronous reactance交轴同步电抗Rrating of machinery 电机定额ratio of transformation 变比reactance 电抗reactance voltage 电抗电压reactive load 无功负载reactive power 无功功率reactive source 无功电源reactor 电抗（器）real power 有功功率recoil line 回复线recoil permeability 回复磁导率rectification 整流reference direction 参考方向referring 折算（或：归算）regenerating 再生reluctance 磁阻remanent magnetization 剩磁residual flux density剩磁residual magnetism 剩磁resistor 电阻（器）resistance 电阻resistance commutation 电阻换向resultant core flux 合成铁心磁通revolving-field theory 旋转磁场理论right-hand rule 右手定则rms (value) 有效（值）（rms为root-mean-square的缩写）rms-kW method 有效值kW方法rotor 转子rotor self inductance 转子自感rotor-resistance control 转子电阻控制run winding 运行绕组Ssalient pole 凸极salient-pole synchronous machine凸极同步电机samarium-cobalt 钐-钴saturated 饱和的saturation 饱和saturation curve 饱和曲线sawtooth armature mmf wave 锯齿形电枢磁势波sawtooth waveform 锯齿波形Scott connection 斯科特联结secondary 二次侧（或：副边、副方、次级）secondary leakage inductance二次侧漏电感secondary leakage reactance二次侧漏感抗secondary resistance二次侧电阻self-excitation 自励（或：自激）self-excited generators 自励发电机self-starting synchronous-reluctance motor 自启动同步磁阻电动机separately-excited generator 他励发电机separately-excited motor 他励电动机series motor 串励电动机series universal motor 通用串励电动机series-field diverter 串励绕组分流器service factor 运行系数（或：负载系数）shading coil 罩极线圈shared-pole inductance motor 罩极感应电动机shell-type transformer 壳式变压器short-circuit characteristic 短路特性short-circuit load loss 短路损耗short-circuit ratio 短路比(缩写为：SCR)short-circuit test 短路试验short-circuit secondary 二次侧短路short-shunt connection 短并励连接short-time rating 短时定额shunt motor 并励电动机shunted-armature method 并联电枢法silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅(缩写为：SCR)silicon-iron steel lamination 硅钢片single-line diagram 单线图single-phase system 单相系统single-phase winding space-fundamental air-gap mmf 单相绕组空间基波气隙磁势single-stack variable-reluctance stepping motor 单段变磁阻步进电动机singly-excited electromechanical system 单边励磁机电系统size of machine 电机规格slip 转差（或：滑差）slip frequency 转差频率slip ring 滑环（习惯称：集电环）slot-leakage flux 槽漏磁通snubber circuit 缓冲电路soft magnetic material 软磁材料space-fundamental air-gap flux 空间基波气隙磁通sparking 火花sparkless commutation 无火花换向special-purpose motor 特种电动机speed control 速度控制（或：调速）speed voltage 速度电势squired-cage induction motor 笼型感应电动机squired-cage rotor 笼型转子stabilizing winding 稳定绕组star connection 星形联结（即：Y联结）start winding 启动绕组starting capacitor 启动电容stator 定子stator inductance 定子电感stator winding定子绕组stator-to-rotor mutual inductance 定转子互感starter 启动器steady-state power-angle characteristic 稳态功角特性stepping motor 步进电动机stray load loss 负载杂散损耗stream-turbine generator 汽轮发电机switched-reluctance machine 开关磁阻电机（缩写为：SRM）symmetrical-component concept 对称分量法synchronous angular velocity 同步角速度synchronous condenser 同步补偿机synchronous generator capability curve 同步发电机容量曲线synchronous inductance 同步电感synchronous machine 同步电机synchronous reactance 同步电抗synchronous speed 同步速度synchronous-generator V curve 同步发电机V型曲线synchronous-machine equivalent circuit 同步电机等效电路Ttemperature rise 温升test 试验thermal station 火电站（或：热电站）Thevenin-equivalent circuit 戴维宁等效电路Thevenin-equivalent impedance 戴维宁等效阻抗Thevenin-equivalent stator impedance 戴维宁等效定子阻抗Thevenin-equivalent voltage 戴维宁等效电压Thevenin’s theory 戴维宁定理three-phase ac machine 三相交流电机three-phase circuit 三相电路three-phase connection 三相联结three-phase system 三相系统three-phase three-stack variable-reluctance stepping motor三相三段变磁阻步进电动机three-phase transformer 三相变压器three-phase transformer bank 三相变压器组three-phase transformer connection三相变压器联结torque 转矩torque angle 转矩角（或：矩角）torque constant 转矩常数torque control 转矩控制torque-angle characteristic矩角特性torque-angle curve 矩角曲线total ampere-turns 总安匝transducer 变换器transformer 变压器transformer equivalent circuit 变压器等效电路transformer reactance 变压器电抗transient reactance 瞬变电抗（或：暂态电抗）true power 有功功率turbine generator 汽轮发电机turbine-generator excitation system 汽轮发电机励磁系统two-phase permanent magnet stepping motor 两相永磁步进电动机two-phase system 两相系统two-pole cylindrical-rotor field winding 两极隐极转子励磁绕组two-pole single-phase synchronous generator 两极单相同步发电机two-pole three-phase generator两极三相发电机two-pole three-phase stator winding 两极三相定子绕组two-winding transformer 双绕组变压器three-winding transformer 三绕组变压器Uunbalanced operation of symmetrical two-phase machine 对称两相电机的不对称运行unbalanced three-phase system 不对称三相系统underconmmutation 欠换向（习惯称：延迟换向）underexcited 欠励uniform air gap 均匀气隙universal motor 通用电动机unsaturated synchronous reactance 不饱和同步电抗unsymmetrical two-phase induction machine 不对称两相感应电机VV connection V形联结（或：开口三角形联结）V curve V形曲线var 乏（或：无功伏安，为volt-ampere reactive的缩写）varmeter 无功功率表variable-reluctance machine 变磁阻电机（缩写为：VRM）vector control 矢量控制ventilating system 通风系统v-i characteristic v-i特性（或：伏安特性）voltage behind leakage reactance 即：air-gap voltagevoltage commutation 电势换向voltage ratio （电势）变比voltage regulation 电压调整率voltage-regulating system 电压调整系统voltage-source inverter 电压源型逆变器voltage transformer 电压互感器voltmeter 伏特表（或：电压表）Wwater-cooled bar 水冷线棒water-cooled rotor 水冷转子wattmeter 瓦特表（或：有功功率表）watthourmeter 电度表winding factor 绕组因数winding 绕组wound rotor 绕线转子wound-rotor motor 绕线转子电动机wye connection Y联结YY-delta connection Y,d联结Y-Y connection Y,y联结Z zero sequence 零（相）序zero-sequence component 零序分量zero-sequence inductance 零序阻抗。

电力专业英文

电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗no-load loss铁损iron loss铜损copper loss空载电流no-load current有功损耗active loss无功损耗reactive loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压high voltage低压low voltage中压middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC直流DC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头tap切机generator triping高顶值high limited value静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制AVR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power电容器Capacitor电抗器Reactor断路器Breaker电动机motor功率因数power-factor定子stator阻抗impedance功角power-angle电压等级voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载reactive load档位tap position电阻resistor电抗reactance电导conductance电纳susceptance上限upper limit下限lower limit正序阻抗positive sequence impedance负序阻抗negative sequence impedance零序阻抗zero sequence impedance 无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current斜率slope额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关) Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流Magnetizing current补偿度degree of compensation电磁场:Electromagnetic fields失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time 强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器shunt capacitor<下降特性droop characteristics线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电工学Electrotechnics电路原理Principle of circuits电机学Electrical Machinery电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element电力系统内部过电压Past Voltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics 高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics 电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统Electronic machine system电力传动与控制 Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protection主变压器main transformer升压变压器step-up transformer降压变压器step-down transformer工作变压器operating transformer备用变压器standby transformer公用变压器common transformer三相变压器three-phase transformer单相变压器single-phase transformer带负荷调压变压器on-load regulating transformer 变压器铁芯transformer core变压器线圈transformer coil变压器绕组transformer winding变压器油箱transformer oil tank变压器外壳transformer casing变压器风扇transformer fan变压器油枕transformer oil conservator(∽drum变压器额定电压transformer reted voltage变压器额定电流transformer reted current变压器调压范围transformer voltage regulation rage配电设备power distribution equipment SF6断路器SF6 circuit breaker开关switch按钮button隔离开关isolator,disconnector 真空开关vacuum switch刀闸开关knife-switch接地刀闸earthing knife-switch 电气设备electrical equipment 变流器current converter电流互感器current transformer 电压互感器voltage transformer 电源power source交流电源AC power source直流电源DC power source工作电源operating source备用电源Standby source强电strong current弱电weak current继电器relay信号继电器signal relay电流继电器current relay电压继电器voltage relay跳闸继电器tripping relay合闸继电器closing relay中间继电器intermediate relay时间继电器time relay零序电压继电器zero-sequence voltage relay 差动继电器differential relay闭锁装置locking device遥控telecontrol遥信telesignalisation遥测telemetering遥调teleregulation断路器breaker,circuit breaker少油断路器mini-oil breaker,oil-mini-mum breaker高频滤波器high-frequency filter组合滤波器combined filter常开触点normally opened contaact常闭触点normally closed contaact并联电容parallel capacitance保护接地protective earthing熔断器cutout,fusible cutout电缆cable跳闸脉冲tripping pulse 合闸脉冲closing pulse一次电压primary voltage二次电压secondary voltage并联电容器parallel capacitor无功补偿器reactive power compensation device 消弧线圈arc-suppressing coil母线Bus,busbar三角接法delta connection星形接法Wye connection原理图schematic diagram一次系统图primary system diagram二次系统图secondary system diagram两相短路two-phase short circuit三相短路three-phase short circuit单相接地短路single-phase ground short circuit短路电流计算calculation of short circuit current 自动重合闸automatic reclosing高频保护high-freqency protection距离保护distance protection横差保护transverse differential protection纵差保护longitudinal differential protection 线路保护line protection过电压保护over-voltage protection母差保护bus differential protection瓦斯保护Buchholtz protection变压器保护transformer protection电动机保护motor protection远方控制remote control用电量power consumption载波carrier故障fault选择性selectivity速动性speed灵敏性sensitivity可靠性reliability电磁型继电器electromagnetic无时限电流速断保护instantaneously over-current protection跳闸线圈trip coil工作线圈operating coil制动线圈retraint coil主保护main protection后备保护back-up protection定时限过电流保护definite time over-current protection三段式电流保护the current protection with three stages反时限过电流保护inverse time over-current protection 方向性电流保护the directional current protection零序电流保护zero-sequence current protection阻抗impedance微机保护Microprocessor Protection电力行业词汇（中英）保护特性protection feature标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data) 波形waveform采样频率sampling frequency采样周期sampling period参数值parameter values测量信号measurement signal超高压输电线supervltage transmission power line超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns初探primary exploration大容量发电机组large capacity generating set大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch 单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)等效于equivalent等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns电力系统the electrical power system电力系统自动化power system automation电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter电位electric potential电压electric voltage电压源voltage source动作速度speed of action短路故障short trouble反传算法backpropagation algorithm仿真simulation仿真数据simulation data非线性系统nonlinear system负荷状态load conditions负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)附加网络additional network附加系统add-ons system副教授associate professor高精度high accuracy高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns给定的given工频power frequency功率因数 Power Factor (PF)故障点trouble spot机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter机组运行正常 Normal Running继电保护relaying protection减法运算subtraction抗干扰能力antijamming capability可靠动作action message冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge隶属函数membership function灵敏性sensitivity每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)门槛值threshold level模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊控制fuzzy control模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network模糊推理fuzzy reasoning模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix偏移量side-play mount频率 Frequency(HZ)其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)千瓦 Active Power (KW)求和器summator区内故障troubles inside the sample space全面地all sidedly三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function 神经网络neural network神经元neuron输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh输电距离electricity transmission输电线路故障transmission line malfunction算法algorithm投运commissioning误动作malfunction相减运算additive operation小波变换wavelet transformation谐波电流harmonic current行波travelling wave行波保护Traveling wave protection行波继电器travelling wave relay行波信号travelling wave signal修改的modified学报 journal延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time研究方向 research direction样本集合 sample set样本空间sample space运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch 运行转速 Running RPM暂态分量transient state component暂态行波transient state travelling wave中国电力 China Power中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)子系统subsystem自适应控制方法adaptive control process自适应系统adaptive system自学习功能selflearning function最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage电力专业术语英汉对照表电力专业术语英汉对照表突然损失发电机或线路：sudden loss of a generator or transmission line. 负荷突然增加或减少：sudden load increases or decreases短路和开关操作：short circuits and switching operations.三相和对地短路：three-phase and line-to-ground faults短路器：circuit breaker暂态过电压和电流：transient overvoltages and currents雷击：lightning strikes电涌放电器：surge arrester相量：phasor，通常用复数phasors瞬时功率：instantaneous power特别地：In particular,正弦电压或电流：A sinusoidal voltage or current [u]at[/u] constant frequency最大值：maximum value有效值：effective value平均值：average value坐标系实轴：real axis坐标系虚轴：imaginary axis相量图：phasor diagram [u]for[/u] …无源元件：passive elements电阻、电感、电容、电抗：resistor, inductor, and capacitor, reactance, 感性、容性：inductive, capacitive有功功率：real power or active power无功功率：reactive power功率因数：power factor功率因数角：power factor angleA single-phase source delivers 100kW to a load operating at a power factor of 0.8 lagging.AC relay 交流继电器Abnormal information 异常信息abnormal load 不规则负荷absorption capacitor 吸收电容器active load 有功负荷active loss 有功损耗active power 有功active power balance 有功电力平衡Adaptive control 自适应控制Air conditioning loads 空调负荷Alert state 警戒状态alternating current 交流alternating current commentator motor 交流换向器电动机alternating field 交变场Analytical solution 解析法angle stability 功角稳定Angular velocity 角频率asynchronous 异步的Asynchronous Motor 异步电机Asynchronous operation of a synchronous machine 同步电机异步运行ABC Automatic bias compensation 自动偏压补偿automatic field-suppressing 自动灭磁Automatic generator control 自动发电控制Automatic supervision function 自检功能Automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器recloser 自动重合闸Available transfer capability 可传输能力Backbone 主网架Backup protection 后备保护Base load set 基本负荷机组basic theory of circuitry 电路基本理论blackout 停电Brittle, fragile 脆弱Bulk power system 大型电力系统bulk transmission system 大容量输电系统Bundled conductor 分裂导线bus bar 母线Cable 电缆Capability curves 运行极限图cascading failure 连锁故障condenser 调相机Conditional stability of a power system 电力系统条件稳定性Constant active power load 恒功率负荷Constant energy loads 恒能量负荷Contingency screening and ranking 事故筛选与排序continuous current generator 直流发电机conversion equipment 换流设备Converter 整流器copper loss 铜耗Corona 电晕critical clearing time 极限切除时间Critical voltage 临界电压curve fitting 曲线拟合Customer power 定制电力daily load curves 日负荷曲线damping 阻尼DC converter 直流换流器degree of compensation 补偿度destabilizing perturbation 不稳定扰动digital sampling control 数字采样控制DC Direct current 直流direct current transmission 直流输电Distribution network配电网Distribution voltage regulator 配电电压调整Disturbance 扰动Dynamic analysis method 动态分析方法dynamic reactive power compensation 动态无功补偿Dynamic simulation 动态仿真dynamic stability 动态稳定DVR Dynamic voltage restorer 动态电压恢复器earth fault 接地故障Economic loading schedule 经济承载计划Effective short circuit ratio 有效短路比electric apparatus 电气设备，电气装置，；电机；电器electric drive 电力传动electrical braking 电气制动Electrical islanding 电器孤岛electronic commutation 电子换向，电子整流emergency state 紧急状态EMS energy management system 能量管理系统Epoch angle 初相角equal incremental cost rule 等微增率准则equal-area criterion 等面积定则Equilibrium 平衡Equilibrium point 平衡点equivalent circuit 等值电路equivalent network 等值电网excitation 励磁excitation control 励磁控制Fast fault clearing 快速故障切除装置Fault clearance time 故障清除时间Fault location 故障定位Ferror-resonance 铁磁谐振field regulator 励磁调节器Filter 滤波器fixed series capacitor compensation 固定串联电容补偿flexibility 灵活性FACTS Flexible AC transmission system 柔性交流输电Frequency drift 频率漂移frequency response characteristics 频率特性Fundamental frequency temporary voltage 基频短时过电压fuzzy identification 模糊识别generation capacity 装机容量generation mix 多能源发电Generation schedule 发电计划Generation shedding 切机Generator capability curve 发电机运行极限图Generator Q-V curve 发电机Q-V曲线generator terminal 机端generator tripping 切机Governor power flow 调速器潮流harmonic 谐波harmonic distortion 谐波畸变High pass filter 高通滤波器High performance excitation system 高性能励磁系统high voltage shunt reactor 高抗High-side voltage control 高压侧电压控制Hunting of interconnected synchronous machines 并联同步电机振荡hydro generation 水力发电厂Induction motor 感应电动机Inherent stability of a power system 电力系统固有稳定性Initial mechanical power 初始机械转矩In-phase (voltage)control 纵向电压调节instability criterion 不稳定性判据installed capacity 装机容量Insulation fault 绝缘故障intangible depreciation 无形损耗integrated system 综合系统interconnected systems 互联系统internal combustion 内燃机Interrupt 开断Inverter 逆变站Inverter control 逆变器控制iron loss 铁耗isolator 刀闸（隔离开关）LDC LDC(line drop compensation) 线路补偿器Line Commutation 电网换流Line drop compensation 线路压降补偿Load characteristic 负荷特性load curve 负荷曲线load disconnection 切负荷Load diversity 负荷不同时性Load dynamics 负荷动态Load factor 负荷率load forecasting 负荷预测Load patterns 负荷形式Load rejection 甩负荷load reserve 负荷备用load saturation curve 负载饱和曲线Load shedding 切负荷LTC Load tap changing 有载调压Load testing 负荷测试Load-ability curve 负荷能力曲线load-frequency and load-voltage characteristics 负荷特性Loss of synchronism 同步失稳low frequency oscillation 低频振荡low water condition year 枯水年lower limit 下限Magnetic and electric field 电磁场magnetizing current 励磁电流Management forecast of a system 电力系统预测负荷Mature power system 饱和电力系统mean absolute deviation 平均绝对偏差measurement of phase sequence and phase angle 相序和相位测量mechanical stability against short circuit 动稳定性MSC Mechanically switched capacitors 机械投切电容器Mid-term stability 中期电压稳定Modal analysis 模型分析modulator 调制器Negative (sequence) component 负序分量negative damping负阻尼negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗feeder 馈电线Network maximum power transfer 网络最大传输能力network optimization 电网优化Neutral 中性点Nodal admittance matrix 节点导纳矩阵no-load current 空载电流nonlinear control 非线性控制nonlinear model 非线性模型one machine - infinity bus system 单机无穷大系统Online security assessment 在线安全估计OLTC On-load tap changing 有载调压Operating point 运行点optical operation collapse prevention 灾变防治optimal control 最优控制optimal power flow 最优潮流ORF optimal reactive power 无功优化optimization of reactive power distribution 无功功率最优分布Optimum load 经济负荷Optimum power flower 有功潮流优化oscillation 振荡Oscillatory instability 振荡不稳定Oscillatory voltage instability 振荡性电压失稳outage 断电Outage state 停运状态Out-of-step operation 失步运行Over-excitation limiter 过励磁限制器Overload capacity 过载能力Over-voltage 过电压parallel AC/DC 交直流并联Past Voltage within Power system 电力系统内部过电压Per Unit 标幺值Per unit system 标幺制系统perturbation theory 小扰动理论Positive (sequence) component 正序分量positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗Post-disturbance stability 扰动后电压稳定Post-transient stability 暂态后电压稳定Potential 电位potential distribution 电位分布Power circle diagram 功率圆Power factor 功率因数Power flow simulation 潮流仿真power frequency voltage 工频电压Power instability 功率不稳定性power line/over head 功率损线power plant 发电厂Power quality 电能质量Power shortfall 电力短缺Power system abnormality 电力系统异常Power system fault 电力系统故障Power system management 电力系统管理Power system planning 电力系统规划Power system stability 电力系统稳定性Power transmission line 输电线power(load) flow 电力潮流power-angle 功角power-factor 功率因数Power-regulation coefficient of load 负荷的功率调节系数primary power-system 一次系统pulse 脉动Power quality 电能质量quick action 速动，快动，快作用quick action valve 速动阀，快动阀门Radial operation 辐射运行Radial system 辐射型系统reactive compensation equipment 无功补偿装置reactive component 无功分量reactive load 无功负荷reactive loss 有功损耗reactive power 无功reactive power absorption 无功功率吸收reactive power compensation 无功补偿reactive power dispatch 无功调度reactive power distribution 无功分布reactive power flow 无功潮流Reactive power margin 无功功率裕度reactive power source 无功电源reactive-load compensation equipment 无功补偿设备reactor 电抗器receiving system 接收系统Rectifier 整流站Redundant equipment 冗余Region of attraction 吸引域reinforced excitation 强行励磁Reinforcement of a system 电力系统改造relay failure disoperation 误动作reliability 可靠性Reliability criteria 可靠性准则reliability evaluation 可靠性评估reliability of transmission system 输电系统可靠性remote kilowatt-hour-meter reading 远方自动抄表retarding/synchronizing torque 阻滞转矩/同步转矩robust 鲁棒性Rotor 转子Rotor angle stability 功角稳定性rotor coil 转子线圈Schematic 示意图secondary power-system 二次系统security monitoring 安全监视Self-(or mutual) induction 自（互）感Self-synchronization 自同步series capacitor 串联电容器series compensation 串联补偿Severe voltage dip 电压跌落严重Short circuit capacity 短路容量Short circuit ratio 短路比SC shunt capacitor 并联电容器shunt commutator motor 并励换向器式电动机shunt reactor 并联电抗器simulation analysis 仿真分析Skin effect 集肤效应Slip 转差stability 稳定性Stability limit of a system state variable 系统状态变量稳定极限Stability margin of a system state variable 系统状态变量稳定裕度Stability zone 稳定区Stall-prone motor 堵转电机State estimation 状态估计State transition diagram 状态转移图Static models 稳态模型SVC static var compensator 静止无功补偿器，静止无功补偿装置SVG static var generator 静止无功发生器Static voltage stability analysis 静态电压稳定分析方法Stator 定子steady short-circuit current 稳态短路电流steady state operation 稳态运行steady-state analysis 稳态分析steady-state analysis of power system 电力系统稳态分析Steady-state load characteristic 静态负荷特性steady-state stability 静态稳定Steady-state stability of a power system 电力系统静态稳定性stochastic modeling 随机模型(统计建模)Sub synchronous resonance 次同步谐振substation 变电站Sufficient resilience 足够的恢复能力SCADA Supervisory control and data acquisition system 监视控制和数据收集系统Supply-interruption costs 停电费用Surge impedance 波阻抗surge impedance loading 冲击阻抗Surge voltage 冲击电压swing 摇摆Swing curve 摇摆曲线switching station with single bus 单母线配电站Switchyard 开关站Synchronism restoration 再同步synchronize 同步Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Synchronous operation of a machine 电机同步运行Synchronous time 同步时间SPC System protection centre 系统保护中心System black start generator 系统黑启动发电机System demand control 系统需量控制SPT System protection terminals 系统保护终端System reliability 系统可靠性System robustness 系统的鲁棒性tap 分接头Tap changer instability 分接头不稳定性Terminal voltage 端电压The time-overload limit of transmission lines 输电线路过载时间限制Thermal capacity 热容量Thermal limit 热极限Thermostatically-controlled heating loads 温控加热负荷threefold line of defense 三道防线three-phase fault 三相故障three-phase ungrounded fault 三相非接地短路故障Time frame 时间框架Tolerance 容差topological structure 拓扑结构Torque-slip curve 转矩-转差曲线Transfer limits 传输极限transformer amplifier 变压器耦合放大器Transient angle instability 瞬时功角失稳Transient load characteristic 暂态负荷特性transient overreach 暂态超越Transient rotor angle stability 暂态功角稳定transient stability 暂态稳定Transient voltage stability 暂态电压稳定transient-state analysis of power system 电力系统暂态分析transmission and distribution energy losses 线损Transmission grid 输电网transmission line 输电线Transmission losses 输电损耗transmission network 输电网trigger amplifier 触发放大器turbine generation 汽轮发电厂two-step earth-fault protection 二级接地保护ULTC blocking ULTC闭锁ULTC under load tap changer 有载调压变压器Under-frequency load shedding 低频减载Under-voltage load shedding 低压减载unit commitment 开停机计划UPFC United power flow controller 联合潮流控制器unstable equilibrium point 不稳定平衡点unstable oscillation 不稳定运行unsymmetrical short-circuit 不对称短路upper limit 上限urgency control system 紧急控制系统Utilization time of power losses 最大功率损耗等值时间v-curve V形曲线vibration absorber 减振器，消振器，振动吸收器voltage collapse 电压崩溃VCPI Voltage Collapse Proximity Indicator 电压崩溃邻近指标Voltage control 电压控制Voltage control area 电压控制区域voltage curve 电压曲线Voltage fluctuation 电压波动voltage grade 电压等级Voltage instability mechanisms 电压失稳机理voltage profile 电压分布Voltage reduction 电压降低voltage regulation 电压调整Voltage security 电压安全Voltage sensitive load 电压灵敏性负荷Voltage sensitivity 电压灵敏性Voltage stability 电压稳定Voltage stability factor 电压稳定因子Voltage stability limit 电压稳定极限Voltage stability margin 电压稳定裕度voltage stresses 电压强度Voltage-weak point 弱电压节点V-Q curves V-Q曲线vulnerability 脆弱性Weather sensitive loads 对天气变化灵敏的负荷WAPS Wide Area Protection System 广域保护系统wireless radio-controlled 无线控制zero (sequence) component 零序分量zero sequence reactance 零序电抗abnormal overload 异常过载，事故过载active power 有功功率ampere-hour efficiency 充电效率aperiodic damping 非周期阻尼arithmetic circuitry 运算电路capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器closed electric circuit 闭合电路de-energizing circuit 去激电路，去励磁电路distribution network 配电网earthing arrangement 接地系统electrical phase angle 电相（位）角electronic transducer 电子式互感器end pressure 端部压力energy conversion factor 能量转换系数equivalent admittance 等效导纳equivalent generator 等效发电机equivalent parameter 等效参数，等值参数equivalent reactance 等效电抗，等值电抗equivalent resistance 等效电阻，等值电阻excitation characteristic 励磁特性extended uncertainty 扩展不确定度faulty line selection 故障选线Ferro resonance 铁磁谐振field inspection 现场检验fully energized 全激励，满励磁fundamental frequency 基本频率，基频high tension lead 高压引线insulation 绝缘interrupt mode 中断模式inverter 逆变器Laplace's transformation 拉普拉斯变换，拉氏变换leakage magnetic flux 漏磁通load of normal running 正常运行负荷measuring apparatus 测量装置mechanical strength 机械强度monitoring apparatus 监控装置negative feedback amplifier 负反馈放大器neutral 中性点neutral lead 中性点引出线nodal admittance matrix 节点导纳矩阵open-circuit characteristic 开路特性，空载特性optimal allocation 最佳分配，最优配置optimal design 优化设计output end 输出端phase-frequency 相频physics distributing 物理分布polarity check 极性检测potential transformer 电压互感器power factor 功率因数power rush 功率冲击，功率骤增practical capacity 实际容量proportional gain 比例增益reactance amplifier 电抗耦合放大器reactive power absorption 无功功率吸收reactive power compensation 无功补偿realistic model 仿真模型resonance characteristic 谐振特征rotor winding 转子绕组，转子线圈running load 运行负载rupturing current 切断电流safety impedance 安全阻抗sampling function 采样函数sampling period 采样周期scheduling algorithm 调度算法secondary wiring mode 二次接线方式shielding windings 屏蔽绕组single-phase rotor 单相转子the stability and reliability 稳定性和可靠性three phase current transformers 三相电流互感器time to chipping 截断时间track-and-hold amplifier 跟踪保持式放大器transfer admittance 转移导纳transformer amplifier 变压器耦合放大器transient signal 暂态信号transistor amplifier 晶体管放大器voltage feedback amplifier 电压反馈放大器wave analyzer 波形分析器wavelet transform 小波变换。

电力系统专业词汇

电力专业术语英汉对照表sudden loss of a generator or transmission line. 突然损失发电机或线路sudde n load in creases or decreases负荷突然增加或减少short circuits and switching operations. 短路和开关操作three-phase and line-to-ground faults 三相和对地短路circuit breaker 短路器transient overvoltages and currents 暂态过电压和电流lightning strikes 雷击surge arrester电涌放电器phasor 相量instantaneous power 瞬时功率A sinusoidal voltage or current at constant frequency 正弦电压或电流maximum value 最大值effective value 有效值average value 平均值real axis 坐标系实轴imaginary axis 坐标系虚轴phasor diagram for 相量图passive eleme nts 无源元件resistor 电阻inductor 电感capacitor 电容reacta nee 电抗inductive 感性capacitive 容性real power or active power 有功功率reactive power 无功功率power factor 功率因数power factor angle 功率因数角The physical sig ni fica nee of …物理意义…be in phase with ..... 与…同相位As indicated by (2.1),…如式(2.1)所示The current lags (leads) the voltage by 90 … 落后(超前)…多少相位. sinusoidal-steady-state 正弦稳态让a= b，得至U： Letting a=b gives By convention, the power factor cos(a-b) is positive 按照惯例(通常) .a time interval T. Example: The total energy absorbed by a load during a time interval 时间区间rating. 定值power rating 额定功率power rating of electric generator ；发电机额定功率voltage rating. 额定电压Kirchhoff 's current(voltage) law 基尔霍夫电流(电压)方程nodal equations 节点方程admittance matrix 导纳矩阵column vector of N bus voltages 有N 个节点电压构成的列相量diagonal elements 对角元素off-diagonal elements 非对角元self-admittance; driving-point admittance 自导纳mutual admittance; transfer admittance 互导纳The US blackout on 14 August, 2003 美国8.14 大停电The blackout will have huge technical and organizational consequences for the US power industry …对…将产生深远影响The existing local reactive power sources were not able to support the voltages. 当地仅存的无功电源无法维持电压trip(tripped) the lines. 切除线路Power system stability refers to the ability of synchronous machines to move from one steady-state operating point following a disturba nee to ano ther steady-state …operati ng point, without losing synchronism. 电力系统稳定是指nominal values 额定值loss of generation, line-switching operations, faults, sudden load changes 故障类型EMS=Energy Management System 能量管理系统DMS=Distribution Management System 配电网络管理系统SCADA=Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 监管控制与数据采集（调度自动化系统）AGC=Automatic Generation Control 自动发电控制LFC=Load Frequency Control 负荷频率控制EDC=Economic load Dispatching Control 经济调度负荷控制RTU=Remote Terminal Unit 远程终端单元（远动分站）MMI=Men Machine Interface 人机交互界面（在屏幕上进行监视与操作、控制）CRT=Cathode Ray Type 阴极射线显示（显像管监视器）LC=Load Control 负荷控制AM/FM=Automated Mapping and Facilities Management 自动绘图与设备管理DSM=Demand Side Management 需求端管理TOU=Time Of Use 使用时间（次数）GEM=Generation Efficiency Management 发电功效管理MIS=Management Information System 信息管理系统OS=Operation System 操作系统DTS=Dispatcher Training Simulator 调度员培训系统EMP=Energy Management Platform 能量管理平台FAT=Factory Acceptance Test 工厂验收试验SAT=on Site Acceptance Test 现场验收试验RTGEN=Real Time Generation Control 实时发电控制RTNET=Real Time NETwork state analysis 实时网络状态分析FM=Facilities Management 设备管理GIS=Geographic information System 地理信息系统IEEE=The Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 电气电子工程学会POSIX=Portable Operating System Interface Standard Portable 操作系统标准MIT=Massachusetls Institute of Technology 麻省理技术学院OSF=Open System Foundation 开放式系统基础ANSI=American National Standards Institute 北美标准协会TCP/IP=Transaction Control Protocal/Internet Protocal 传输控制协议与互联网协议SQL=Structured Query Language 结构查询语言LAN=Local Area Network 局域网络EPRI=Electric Power Research Institute 电力研究（科学）院MMI=Man-Machine Interactive 人机交互界面MMC=Man-Machine Communication 人机交互通讯PHIGS=Programmer ' s HierachicalInteractive Graphics System 分级式程序员交互图形系统LTU=Local Terminal Unit 负荷终端单元SOE=Sequence Of Event recording 事件记录顺序记忆PDR=Post Disturbance Review 提示扰动（故障）记忆AFC=Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制ACE=Area Control Error 区域控制误差PLC=Plant Controler 工厂控制TBC=Tie line Bias Control 联络线（功率）偏差控制CFC=Constant Frequency Control 恒定频控制CNIC=Constant Net Interchange Control 既定网络交换控制NERC=North American Electric ReliabilityCou ncil -北美电力可靠性联合会LDC=Load Duration Curve 负荷变化曲线ELDC=Equivalent Load Duration Curve 等效负荷变化曲线OPF=Optimal Power Flow 最优潮流GRG=Generalized Reduced Gradient 函数化简梯度AVR=Automatic Voltage Regulation 自动电压调整REI=Radial Equivalent Independent REI等值（辐射状等值独立电源发）ZPBN=Zero Power Balance Network 零功率平衡网络（无交换功率网络）OMG=Object Management Group 目标管理集合CORBA=Common Object Request Broker Architecture 公共目标请求对象体系IDI=Interface Definition Language 界面定义语言API=Application Programming Interface 应用程序界面ORB=Object Request Broker 目标请求对象armature 电枢（电机的部件）field 场，范围pole pair 杆对, 极对mmf=Magnetic Motive Force 磁动势quadrature90 度相移direct and quadrature axesd 和q 轴magnetic circuit 磁路Per unit representation 每个机组的表示法Stator定子，固定片Rotor 转子flux linkage 磁链torque 转矩phasor representation 矢量表示法， magnetic saturation 磁（性）饱和open circuit[ 电] 断路swing 摆动、摇摆inertia 惯性constant 常数large-scale 大规模的amortisseur 阻尼器reactive 电抗的capability 可能输出功率natural 固有的surge 冲花transfer 传递，转移loadability 载荷能力，载荷率induction motor 感应电动机steady-state 稳态approach趋近，近似法excitation 励磁underexcite 欠励磁，励磁不足limiter 限制器overexcitation 过激励，超激磁subtransient 次暂态phase-shifting transformer 移相变压器field-shorting 励磁短路prime mover 原动机energy supply 供电hydraulic turbine 水轮机governing 控制，管理，调节turbine 汽轮机、涡轮机inelastic 非弹性的governor 蒂器thermal 热的off-frequency 越限频率fossil-fuelled energy systems 燃气能量系统converter 变换机valve 阀，活门blocking 闭塞harmonics 谐波ratio 比fault 故障composite 复合的underfrequency 低于额定频率，频率过低shunt 并联series 串联Underfrequency load shedding 低频减载Interarea oscillation 基面（主面）振荡AC relay 交流继电器Abnormal information 异常信息abnormal load 不规则负荷absorption capacitor 吸收电容器active load 有功负荷active loss 有功损耗active power 有功active power balance 有功电力平衡Adaptive control 自适应控制Air conditioning loads 空调负荷Alert state 警戒状态alternating current 交流alternating current commentator motor 交流换向器电动机alternating field 交变场Analytical solution 解析法angle stability 功角稳定Angular velocity 角频率asynchronous 异步的Asynchronous Motor 异步电机Asynchronous operation of a synchronous machine 同步电机异步运行ABC Automatic bias compensation 自动偏压补偿automatic field-suppressing 自动灭磁Automatic generator control 自动发电控制Automatic supervision function 自检功能Automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器recloser 自动重合闸Available transfer capability 可传输能力Backbone 主网架Backup protection 后备保护Base load set 基本负荷机组basic theory of circuitry 电路基本理论blackout 停电Brittle, fragile 脆弱Bulk power system 大型电力系统bulk transmission system 大容量输电系统Bundled conductor 分裂导线bus bar 母线Cable 电缆Capability curves 运行极限图cascading failure 连锁故障conden ser调相机Conditional stability of a power system 电力系统条件稳定性Constant active power load 恒功率负荷Constant energy load 恒能量负荷Contingency screening and ranking 事故筛选与排序continuous current generator 直流发电机conversion equipmen 换流设备Converter 整流器copper loss 铜耗Corona 电晕critical clearing time 极限切除时间Critical voltage 临界电压curve fitting 曲线拟合Customer power 定制电力daily load curves 日负荷曲线damping 阻尼DC converter 直流换流器degree of compensation 补偿度destabilizing perturbation 不稳定扰动digital sampling control 数字采样控制DC Direct current 直流direct current transmission 直流输电Distribution network 配电网Distribution voltage regulator 配电电压调整Disturbance 扰动Dynamic analysis method 动态分析方法dynamic reactive power compensation 动态无功补偿Dynamic simulation 动态仿真dynamic stability 动态稳定DVR Dynamic voltage restorer 动态电压恢复器earth fault 接地故障Economic loading schedule 经济承载计划Effective short circuit ratio 有效短路比electric apparatus 电气设备，电气装置，；电机；电器electric drive 电力传动electrical braking 电气制动Electrical islanding 电器孤岛electronic commutation 电子换向，电子整流emergency state 紧急状态EMS energy management system 能量管理系统Epoch angle 初相角equal incremental cost rule 等微增率准则equal-area criterion 等面积定则Equilibrium 平衡Equilibrium point 平衡点equivalent circuit 等值电路equivalent network 等值电网excitation 励磁excitation control 励磁控制Fast fault clearing 快速故障切除装置Fault clearance time 故障清除时间Fault location 故障定位Ferror-resonance 铁磁谐振field regulator 励磁调节器Filter 滤波器fixed series capacitor compensation 固定串联电容补偿flexibility 灵活性FACTS Flexible AC transmission system 柔性交流输电Frequency drift 频率漂移frequency response characteristics 频率特性Fundamental frequency temporary voltage 基频短时过电压fuzzy identification 模糊识别generation capacity 装机容量generation mix 多能源发电Generation schedule 发电计划Generation shedding 切机Generator capability curve 发电机运行极限图Generator Q-V curve 发电机Q-V 曲线generator terminal 机端generator tripping 切机Governor power flow 调速器潮流harmonic 谐波harmonic distortion 谐波畸变High pass filter高通滤波器High performance excitation system 高性能励磁系统high voltage shunt reactor 高抗High-side voltage control 高压侧电压控制Hunting of interconnected synchronous machines 并联同步电机振荡hydro generation 水力发电厂Induction motor 感应电动机Inherent stability of a power system 电力系统固有稳定性Initial mechanical power 初始机械转矩In-phase (voltage)control 纵向电压调节instability criterion 不稳定性判据installed capacity 装机容量Insulation fault 绝缘故障intangible depreciation 无形损耗integrated system 综合系统interconnected systems 互联系统internal combustion 内燃机Interrupt 开断Inverter 逆变站Inverter control 逆变器控制iron loss 铁耗isolator 刀闸(隔离开关)LDC line drop compensation 线路补偿器Line Commutation 电网换流Line drop compensation 线路压降补偿Load characteristic 负荷特性load curve 负荷曲线load disconnection 切负荷Load diversity 负荷不同时性Load dynamics 负荷动态Load factor 负荷率load forecasting 负荷预测Load patterns 负荷形式Load rejection 甩负荷load reserve 负荷备用load saturation curve 负载饱和曲线Load shedding 切负荷LTC Load tap changing 有载调压Load testing 负荷测试Load-ability curve 负荷能力曲线load-frequency and load-voltage characteristics 负荷特性Loss of synchronism 同步失稳low frequency oscillation 低频振荡low water condition year枯水年lower limit 下限Magnetic and electric field 电磁场magnetizing current 励磁电流Management forecast of a system 电力系统预测负荷Mature power system 饱和电力系统mean absolute deviation 平均绝对偏差measurement of phase sequence and phase angle 相序和相位测量mechanical stability against short circuit 动稳定性MSC Mechanically switched capacitors 机械投切电容器Mid-term stability 中期电压稳定Modal analysis 模型分析modulator 调制器Negative (sequence) component 负序分量negative damping 负阻尼negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗feeder 馈电线Network maximum power transfer 网络最大传输能力network optimization 电网优化Neutral 中性点Nodal admittance matrix 节点导纳矩阵no-load current 空载电流nonlinear control 非线性控制nonlinear model 非线性模型one machine - infinity bus system 单机无穷大系统Online security assessment 在线安全估计OLTC On-load tap changing 有载调压Operating point 运行点optical operation collapse prevention 灾变防治optimal control 最优控制optimal power flow 最优潮流ORF optimal reactive power 无功优化optimization of reactive power distribution 无功功率最优分布Optimum load 经济负荷Optimum power flower 有功潮流优化oscillation 振荡Oscillatory instability 振荡不稳定Oscillatory voltage instability 振荡性电压失稳outage 断电Outage state 停运状态Out-of-step operation 失步运行Over-excitation limiter 过励磁限制器Overload capacity 过载能力Over-voltage 过电压parallel AC/DC 交直流并联Past Voltage within Power system 电力系统内部过电压Per Unit 标幺值Per unit system 标幺制系统perturbation theory小扰动理论Positive (sequence) component 正序分量positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗Post-disturbance stability 扰动后电压稳定Post-transient stability 暂态后电压稳定Potential 电位potential distribution 电位分布Power circle diagram 功率圆Power factor 功率因数Power flow simulation 潮流仿真power frequency voltage 工频电压Power instability功率不稳定性power line/over head 功率损线power plant 发电厂Power quality 电能质量Power shortfall 电力短缺Power system abnormality 电力系统异常Power system fault 电力系统故障Power system management 电力系统管理Power system planning 电力系统规划Power system stability 电力系统稳定性Power transmission line 输电线power(load) flow 电力潮流power-angle 功角power-factor 功率因数Power-regulation coefficient of load 负荷的功率调节系数primary power-system 一次系统pulse 脉动Power quality 电能质量quick action 速动，快动，快作用quick action valve 速动阀，快动阀门Radial operation 辐射运行Radial system 辐射型系统reactive compensation equipment 无功补偿装置reactive component 无功分量reactive load 无功负荷reactive loss 有功损耗reactive power 无功reactive power absorption 无功功率吸收reactive power compensation 无功补偿reactive power dispatch 无功调度reactivepower distribution 无功分布reactive power flow 无功潮流Reactive power margin 无功功率裕度reactive power source 无功电源reactive-load compensation equipment 无功补偿设备reactor 电抗器receiving system 接收系统Rectifier 整流站Redundant equipment 冗余Region of attraction 吸引域reinforced excitation 强行励磁Reinforcement of a system 电力系统改造relay failure disoperation 误动作reliability 可靠性Reliability criteria 可靠性准则reliability evaluation 可靠性评估reliability of transmission system 输电系统可靠性remote kilowatt-hour-meter reading 远方自动抄表retarding/synchronizing torque 阻滞转矩/ 同步转矩robust 鲁棒性Rotor 转子Rotor angle stability 功角稳定性rotor coil 转子线圈Schematic 示意图secondary power-system 二次系统security monitoring 安全监视Self-（or mutual） induction 自（互）感Self-synchronization 自同步series capacitor 串联电容器series compensation 串联补偿Severe voltage dip 电压跌落严重Short circuit capacity 短路容量Short circuit ratio 短路比SC shunt capacitor 并联电容器shunt commutator motor 并励换向器式电动机shunt reactor 并联电抗器simulation analysis 仿真分析Skin effect 集肤效应Slip 转差stability 稳定性Stability limit of a system state variable 系统状态变量稳定极限Stability margin of a system state variable 系统状态变量稳定裕度Stability zone 稳定区Stall-prone motor 堵转电机State estimation 状态估计State transition diagram 状态转移图Static models 稳态模型SVC static var compensator 静止无功补偿器，静止无功补偿装置SVG static var generator 静止无功发生器Static voltage stability analysi 静态电压稳定分析方法Stator 定子steady short-circuit current 稳态短路电流steady state operation 稳态运行steady-state analysis 稳态分析steady-state analysis of power system 电力系统稳态分析Steady-state load characteristic 静态负荷特性steady-state stability 静态稳定Steady-state stability of a power system 电力系统静态稳定性stochastic modeling 随机模型（统计建模）Sub synchronous resonance 次同步谐振substation 变电站Sufficient resilience 足够的恢复能力SCADA Supervisory control and data acquisition system 监视控制和数据收集系统Supply-interruption costs 停电费用Surge impedance 波阻抗surge impedance loading 冲击阻抗Surge voltage 冲击电压swing 摇摆Swing curve 摇摆曲线switching station with single bus 单母线配电站Switchyard 开关站Synchronism restoration 再同步synchronize 同步Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Synchronous operation of a machine 电机同步运行Synchronous time 同步时间SPC System protection centre 系统保护中心System black start generator 系统黑启动发电机System demand control 系统需量控制SPT System protection terminals 系统保护终端System reliability 系统可靠性System robustness 系统的鲁棒性tap 分接头Tap changer instability 分接头不稳定性Terminal voltage 端电压The time-overload limit of transmission lines 输电线路过载时间限制Thermal capacity 热容量Thermal limit 热极限Thermostatically-controlled heating loads 温控加热负荷threefold line of defense 三道防线three-phase fault 三相故障three-phase ungrounded fault 三相非接地短路故障Time frame 时间框架Tolerance 容差topological structure 拓扑结构Torque-slip curve 转矩-转差曲线Transfer limits 传输极限transformer amplifier 变压器耦合放大器Transient angle instability 瞬时功角失稳Transient load characteristic 暂态负荷特性transient overreach 暂态超越Transient rotor angle stability 暂态功角稳定transient stability 暂态稳定Transient voltage stability 暂态电压稳定transient-state analysis of power system 电力系统暂态分析transmission and distribution energy losses 线损Transmission grid 输电网transmission line 输电线Transmission losses 输电损耗transmission network 输电网trigger amplifier 触发放大器turbine generation 汽轮发电厂two-step earth-fault protection 二级接地保护ULTC blocking ULTC 闭锁ULTC under load tap changer 有载调压变压器Under-frequency load shedding 低频减载Under-voltage load shedding 低压减载unit commitment 开停机计划UPFC United power flow controller 联合潮流控制器unstable equilibrium point 不稳定平衡点unstable oscillation 不稳定运行unsymmetrical short-circuit 不对称短路upper limit 上限urgency control system 紧急控制系统Utilization time of power losses 最大功率损耗等值时间v-curve V 形曲线vibration absorber 减振器，消振器，振动吸收器voltage collapse 电压崩溃VCPI Voltage Collapse Proximity Indicator 电压崩溃邻近指标Voltage control 电压控制Voltage control area 电压控制区域voltagecurve 电压曲线Voltage fluctuation 电压波动voltage grade 电压等级Voltage instability mechanisms 电压失稳机理voltage profile 电压分布Voltage reduction 电压降低voltage regulation 电压调整Voltage security 电压安全Voltage sensitive load 电压灵敏性负荷Voltage sensitivity 电压灵敏性Voltage stability 电压稳定Voltage stability factor 电压稳定因子Voltage stability limit 电压稳定极限Voltage stability margin 电压稳定裕度voltage stresses 电压强度Voltage-weak point 弱电压节点V-Q curves V-Q 曲线vulnerability 脆弱性Weather sensitive loads 对天气变化灵敏的负荷WAPS Wide Area Protection System 广域保护系统wireless radio-controlled 无线控制zero (sequence) component 零序分量zero seque nee reactance 零序电抗abnormal overload 异常过载，事故过载active power 有功功率ampere-hour efficiency 充电效率aperiodic damping 非周期阻尼arithmetic circuitry 运算电路capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器closed electric circuit 闭合电路de-energizing circuit 去激电路，去励磁电路distribution network 配电网earthing arrangement 接地系统electrical phase angle 电相（位）角electronic transducer 电子式互感器end pressure端部压力energy conversion factor 能量转换系数equivalent admittance 等效导纳equivalent generator 等效发电机equivalent parameter 等效参数，等值参数equivalent reactance 等效电抗，等值电抗equivalent resistance 等效电阻，等值电阻excitation characteristic 励磁特性extended uncertainty 扩展不确定度faulty line selection 故障选线Ferro resonance 铁磁谐振field inspection 现场检验fully energized 全激励，满励磁fundamental frequency 基本频率，基频high tension lead 高压引线insulation 绝缘interrupt mode 中断模式inverter 逆变器Laplace's transformation 拉普拉斯变换，拉氏变换leakage magnetic flux 漏磁通load of normal running 正常运行负荷measuri ng apparatus 测量装置mechanical strength 机械强度monitoring apparatus 监控装置negative feedback amplifier 负反馈放大器neutral 中性点neutral lead 中性点引出线nodal admittance matrix 节点导纳矩阵open-circuit characteristic 开路特性，空载特性optimal allocation 最佳分配，最优配置optimal design 优化设计output end 输出端phase-frequency 相频physics distributing 物理分布polarity check 极性检测potential transformer 电压互感器power factor 功率因数power rush 功率冲击，功率骤增practical capacity 实际容量proportional gain 比例增益reactance amplifier 电抗耦合放大器reactive power absorption 无功功率吸收reactive power compensation 无功补偿realistic model 仿真模型resonance characteristic 谐振特征rotor winding 转子绕组，转子线圈running load 运行负载rupturing current 切断电流safety impedance 安全阻抗sampling function 采样函数sampling period 采样周期scheduling algorithm 调度算法secondary wiring mode 二次接线方式shielding windings 屏蔽绕组single-phase rotor 单相转子the stability and reliability 稳定性和可靠性three phase current transformers 三相电流互感器time to chipping 截断时间track-and-hold amplifier 跟踪保持式放大器transfer admittance 转移导纳transformer amplifier 变压器耦合放大器transient signal 暂态信号transistor amplifier 晶体管放大器voltage feedback amplifier 电压反馈放大器wave analyzer 波形分析器wavelet transform 小波变换。

工程英汉对照表

工程英汉对照表以下是一份常见的工程英汉对照表：1. Engineering 工程2. Civil Engineering 土木工程3. Mechanical Engineering 机械工程4. Electrical Engineering 电气工程5. Chemical Engineering 化学工程6. Structural Engineering 结构工程7. Environmental Engineering 环境工程8. Industrial Engineering 工业工程9. Aerospace Engineering 航空航天工程10. Computer Engineering 计算机工程11. Materials Engineering 材料工程12. Civil Engineer 土木工程师13. Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师14. Electrical Engineer 电气工程师15. Chemical Engineer 化学工程师16. Structural Engineer 结构工程师17. Environmental Engineer 环境工程师18. Industrial Engineer 工业工程师19. Aerospace Engineer 航空航天工程师20. Computer Engineer 计算机工程师21. Materials Engineer 材料工程师22. Construction 建筑23. Project 项目24. Blueprint 蓝图25. Design 设计26. Analysis 分析27. Construction site 工地28. Contractor 承包商29. Project Manager 项目经理30. Engineer 工程师31. Architecture 建筑设计32. Foundation 基础33. Structural Analysis 结构分析34. Reinforced Concrete 钢筋混凝土35. Surveying 测量36. Excavation 挖掘37. Foundation Piles 基桩38. Steel Structure 钢结构39. HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning) 暖通空调40. Plumbing 管道41. Electrical Wiring 电气布线42. Control System 控制系统43. Safety 安全44. Quality Control 质量控制45. Inspection 检查46. Cost Estimate 成本估算47. Project Schedule 项目进度48. Construction Materials 建筑材料49. Equipment 设备50. Maintenance 维护。

电气专业词汇

英汉电气词汇(C=>5437,总词汇量=>53984)=A=B=C=D=E=F=G=H=I=J=K=L=M=N=O=P=Q=R=S=T=U=V=W=X=Y=Z=OTHERS1. C Normal Run Selector Switch ==> C正常运行选择键2. C scope ==> C型显示3. c to c transport ==> 盒对盒薄片转移4.cab ==> 司机室5.cab signal ==> 机车信号6.cabinet ==> 柜,箱7.cabinet panel ==> 配电盘8.cable ==> 电缆,被覆线,缆索,钢丝绳,架设电缆9.cable address ==> 电报挂号10.cable-and-bar winding ==> 上层编织下层实心的绕组11.cable and drum drive mechanism ==> 缆鼓式传动机构12.cable armor ==> 电缆铠装13.cable armoring ==> 电缆铠装,电缆铠甲14.cable armoring machine ==> 电缆铠装机15.cable attenuation ==> 电缆衰减16.cable basement ==> 电缆地下室,电缆底室17.cable bearer ==> 电缆支架18.cable bedding ==> 电缆衬垫19.cable bond ==> 电缆接头,电缆连接器20.cable box ==> 电缆套,电缆箱,分线盒21.cable box bushing ==> 电缆盒衬套22.cable box splice ==> 电缆编接盒,电缆连接箱23.cable bracket ==> 电缆架24.cable branch box ==> 电缆分支箱25.cable breakdown ==> 电缆击穿26.cable bridge ==> 电缆桥27.cable capacitance ==> 电缆电容28.cable car ==> 电缆车29.cable cart ==> 电缆盘拖车30.cable chamber ==> 电缆室31.cable channel ==> 电缆槽,电缆沟,电缆通道32.cable charge ==> 电报费33.cable charging breaking current ==> 电缆充电开断电流34.cable charging current ==> 电缆充电电流35.cable chart ==> 电缆图表36.cable chute ==> 电缆沟,电缆槽37.cable circuit diagram ==> 电缆电路图38.cable clamp ==> 电缆夹39.cable cleat ==> 电缆夹,线夹40.cable clip ==> 电缆夹,电缆挂钩41.cable code ==> 水线电码,水线密码,电缆码42.cable-coiling drum ==> 电缆绕线盘43.cable communication ==> 电缆通信44.cable complement ==> 电缆对群45.cable compound ==> 电缆膏,电缆绝缘胶46.cable concentrator ==> 集线器集中器47.cable conductor ==> 电缆芯线48.cable conduit ==> 电缆沟49.cable connector ==> 电缆接头,电缆连接器50.cable core ==> 电缆芯线51.cable-correction unit ==> 电缆校正装置52.cable coupling ==> 电缆连接盒53.cable coupling sleeve ==> 电缆联接套管54.cable crane ==> 索道,索道起重设备55.cable current transformer ==> 电缆用电流互感器56.cable cutter ==> 电缆剪,断线钳57.cable derrick crane ==> 纤缆桅杆式起重机58.cable distribution box ==> 电缆交接箱,电缆分线箱59.cable distribution head ==> 电缆分线头,电缆分线盒60.cable distribution point ==> 电缆分线点,电缆与架空线的汇接点61.cable distributor ==> 电缆分线盒,电缆配线架62.cable dividing box ==> 电缆分线盒63.cable-drive handling ==> 钢索驱动操作装置64.cable dropper ==> 电缆挂钩65.cable drum ==> 电缆卷筒,电缆盘66.cable drum carriage ==> 电缆放线车67.cable drum stand ==> 电缆盘架68.cable drum table ==> 卷放电缆支撑架69.cable drum trailer ==> 电缆盘拖车70.cable duct ==> 电缆槽,电缆沟,电缆管道71.cable echo ==> 电缆回波72.cable end connector ==> 电缆端接盒73.cable engineering ==> 电缆工程74.cable entry ==> 电缆沟入口75.cable equalization ==> 电缆特性曲线均衡化76.cable fault ==> 电缆损伤,电缆故障,电缆漏电77.cable fault detector ==> 电缆故障探伤仪,电缆故障点检验器78.cable fault locator ==> 电缆故障点探测器,电缆故障定位器79.cable fill ==> 电缆线对利用率80.cable filler ==> 电缆填料81.cable fitting ==> 电缆配件82.cable for communication ==> 通信电缆83.cable form ==> 电缆模板,电缆布线板84.cable frogging ==> 电缆分叉85.cable gallery ==> 电缆廊道86.cable gas feeding equipment ==> 电缆充气维护设备87.cable gear ==> 敷电缆机88.cable grease ==> 电缆滑脂89.cable grip ==> 电缆夹90.cable groove ==> 电缆槽,电缆沟91.cable grounded ==> 接地电缆92.cable guide ==> 电缆导管93.cable hanger ==> 电缆悬挂钩,电缆吊架,电缆夹层94.cable head ==> 电缆终端盒,电缆接头95.cable holder ==> 电缆支架96.cable hook ==> 电缆挂钩97.cable hook-up diagram ==> 电缆联系图98.cable hut ==> 电缆配线房,电缆放线箱,电缆汇接室99.cable in quadruples ==> 四芯电缆100.cable in triples ==> 三芯电缆101.cable industry ==> 电缆工业102.cable inlet ==> 电缆入口103.cable installation ==> 电缆敷设104.cable insulation ==> 电缆绝缘105.cable insulation compound ==> 电缆膏106.cable interference ==> 电缆干扰107.cable interlayer ==> 电缆夹层108.cable isolator ==> 电缆隔离器,电缆隔离开关109.cable jacket ==> 电缆套110.cable joint ==> 电缆接头111.cable joint-box ==> 电缆套,电缆联接箱112.cable junction box ==> 电缆接线箱113.cable layer ==> 电缆敷设机114.cable laying ==> 电缆敷设115.cable laying diagram ==> 电缆敷设图116.cable laying truck ==> 电缆敷设车117.cable layout ==> 电缆敷设图,电缆配线详图118.cable length ==> 电缆长度,链(海上测距单位) 119.cable lifting ==> 电缆垂直敷设120.cable line ==> 电缆线路121.cable-line parameter ==> 电缆线路参数122.cable locator ==> 电缆探测器123.cable loss ==> 电缆损失124.cable louding ==> 电缆走向125.cable lug ==> 电缆终端夹,电缆接线头126.cable manhole ==> 电缆人孔127.cable map ==> 电缆图128.cable marker ==> 电缆标志129.cable message ==> 水线电报130.cable messenger ==> 电缆悬吊线,电报投递员131.cable network ==> 电缆网络132.cable noise ==> 电缆噪声133.cable oil ==> 电缆油134.cable paper ==> 电缆纸135.cable penetration ==> 电缆穿墙136.cable penetration unit ==> 电缆贯穿件137.cable penetrator ==> 电缆贯穿件138.cable pipe ==> 电缆管道139.cable pit ==> 电缆井140.cable platform ==> 电缆平台141.cable pole line ==> 电缆架空线路142.cable pot-head ==> 电缆端套143.cable power factor ==> 电缆功率因素144.cable protection ==> 电缆保护145.cable protection pipe ==> 电缆保护套146.cable protective pipe across a pipeline ==> 电缆穿管与管道交叉147.cable pulling procedure ==> 电缆铺设规程148.cable puncture ==> 电缆击穿149.cable quad ==> 电缆四芯线组150.cable race ==> 电缆走廊151.cable rack ==> 电缆架152.cable railway ==> 缆车铁道153.cable reel ==> 电缆盘154.cable reel capsule ==> 电缆盘封壳155.cable relay ==> 电缆继电器156.cable ring-system ==> 电缆环网,环形电缆系统157.cable roller ==> 电缆导轨,电缆导轮158.cable run ==> 电缆敷设路径159.cable running across heat pipeline ==> 电缆与热力管道交叉敷设160.cable running parallel to a water supply pipe ==> 电缆与水管平行161.cable saddle ==> 电缆鞍162.cable saturant ==> 电缆浸渍剂163.cable sealing box ==> 电缆密封盒164.cable sealing end ==> 电缆密封盒165.cable separator ==> 电缆分隔物166.cable set ==> 电缆附件167.cable shaft ==> 电缆竖井168.cable sheath ==> 电缆外皮,缆索鞘169.cable shield ==> 电缆包皮170.cable ship ==> 海底电缆敷设船171.cable shoe ==> 电缆终端,电缆终端套管,电缆帽172.cable short circuit ==> 电缆短路173.cable sleeve ==> 电缆接续套174.cable socket ==> 电缆端头175.cable specification ==> 电缆规格,电缆规范176.cable splice ==> 电缆接合177.cable splicing ==> 电缆接合,电缆编接,电缆连接178.cable stranding machine ==> 电缆绞合机179.cable subway ==> 电缆廊道180.cable support rack ==> 电缆引入架,电缆分线架181.cable suspender ==> 电缆悬挂钩182.cable suspension ==> 悬索183.cable tank ==> 电缆槽184.cable television ==> 电缆电视185.cable tension transducer ==> 电缆张力传感器186.cable terminal ==> 电缆端187.cable terminal box ==> 电缆终端盒188.cable terminating procedure ==> 电缆收端规程189.cable terminating set ==> 电缆终端190.cable termination ==> 电缆终端,电缆封端191.cable test ==> 电缆试验192.cable test bridge ==> 电缆试验电桥193.cable testing apparatus ==> 电缆试验装置194.cable testing car ==> 电缆测试车195.cable-tool drilling ==> 钢丝绳冲击钻进法196.cable trailer ==> 电缆盘拖车197.cable trailing device ==> 电缆拖拉装置198.cable transfer ==> 电汇199.cable transmission ==> 电缆传输200.cable tray ==> 电缆托架,电缆槽201.cable trench ==> 电缆沟202.cable trough ==> 电缆暗渠203.cable tunnel ==> 电缆隧道,电车隧道204.cable type current transformer ==> 电缆式电流互感器205.cable tyre ==> 电缆卷紧装置206.cable varnish ==> 电缆漆207.cable vault ==> 电缆地下室,人孔,检修孔,电缆竖井208.cable wax ==> 电缆蜡209.cable winch ==> 电缆绞车210.cable with pilot core ==> 有控制芯的电缆211.cable workd ==> 电缆厂212.cable yam ==> 缆索股绳213.cablegram ==> 水线电报214.cableway ==> 缆道215.cabling ==> 敷设电缆216.cabtyre cable ==> 厚橡胶软电缆217.cabtyre cord ==> 厚橡胶软线218.CAD system ==> 计算机辅助设计系统219.CAD technique ==> 计算机辅助设计技术220.CAD tools ==> 计算机辅助设计工具221.CAD workstation ==> 计算机辅助设计工作站222.CAD, computer aided design ==> 计算机辅助设计223.cadmium ==> 镉224.cadmium cell ==> 镉电池225.cadmium regulator ==> 镉调节棒226.cadmium standard cell ==> 镉标准电池227.cadmium standard element ==> 标准镉电池228.cadmium sulfide photocell ==> 硫化镉光电池229.caesium frequency standard ==> 铯频标,铯频标230.caesium resonance frequency ==> 铯共振频率,铯共振频率231.caesium transition frequency ==> 铯跃迁频率,铯跃迁频率232.cage ==> 套筒,潜水罐笼233.cage antenna ==> 笼形天线234.cage dipole ==> 笼形偶极子235.cage grid ==> 笼形栅极236.cage guiding ==> 套筒导向237.cage motor ==> 鼠笼式电动机238.cage ring ==> 短路环239.cake adhesive retention meter ==> 泥饼粘滞性测定仪240.calcination ==> 烧成241.calcium carbide furnace ==> 电石炉242.calcuated nornal folw coefficient ==> 正常计算流量系数243.calculagraph ==> 计时器244.calculated maximum flow coefficient ==> 最大计算流量系数245.calculating current ==> 计算电流246.calculating device ==> 计量装置247.calculating machine ==> 计算机248.calculating voltage ==> 计算电压249.calculus of variations ==> 变分法250.calendar standard ==> 日历标准251.calibrate ==> 定标,校准252.calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank ==> 校准测量[容积计量]容器253.calibrated shunt ==> 校准过的分流254.calibrating arm ==> 校准臂255.calibrating cable ==> 校准电缆256.calibrating capacitor ==> 校正电容器257.calibrating circuit ==> 校准电路,测试电路258.calibrating device ==> 校准器259.calibrating instrument ==> 校准仪器260.calibrating method ==> 校准方法261.calibrating period ==> 校准周期262.calibrating plot ==> 校准曲线263.calibrating resistance ==> 校准电阻264.calibrating spring ==> 校准弹簧265.calibrating terminal ==> 试验端子266.calibrating tube ==> 标定管267.calibrating voltage ==> 校准电压268.calibration ==> 校准,标定,定刻度,定口径269.calibration (of thermometer) ==> (温度计的)标定270.calibration accuracy ==> 校准精度271.calibration battery ==> 校准电池272.calibration block ==> 标准试块273.calibration board ==> 仪表校验台274.calibration characteristics ==> 校准特性,分度特性275.calibration chart ==> 校验图表,校验曲线276.calibration coefficient ==> 校准系数277.calibration coefficient of wave height ==> 波高校正系数278.calibration component ==> 校准组分279.calibration console ==> 校准台280.calibration current ==> 校准电流281.calibration current transformer ==> 校验用电流互感器282.calibration curve ==> 校准曲线,分度曲线283.calibration cycle ==> 校准循环284.calibration equation ==> 校准公式分度公式285.calibration equipment of reversing thermometers ==> 颠倒温度表检定设备286.calibration error ==> 校准误差,刻度误差287.calibration factor of the primary device ==> 一次装置的校准系数288.calibration flaw ==> 校准缺陷289.calibration frequency ==> 校正频率290.calibration gas mixture ==> 校准混合气291.calibration hierarchy ==> 校准层次292.calibration instrument ==> 校准仪表293.calibration notch ==> 校准槽294.calibration point ==> 校准点,分度点295.calibration potential transformer ==> 校准用电压互感器296.calibration pulse ==> 校验脉冲297.calibration quantity ==> 校准量298.calibration record ==> 校准记录299.calibration regulator ==> 校验用调节器300.calibration resistance ==> 校准电阻301.calibration rotor ==> 标定转子302.calibration scale ==> 校准度盘303.calibration slope ==> 标定斜率304.calibration solution ==> 校准液305.calibration source ==> 校准源,刻度源306.calibration standard ==> 校准用标准307.calibration table ==> 校准表(格)308.calibration test ==> 校准试验309.calibration trace ==> 校正曲线310.calibration traceability ==> 校准溯源性311.calibration voltage ==> 校准电压312.calibration wind tunnel ==> 校正风洞313.calibrator ==> 校准器,校验器314.calibrator above ice point ==> 零上检定器315.calibrator below ice point ==> 零下检定器316.calibrator for ice point ==> 零点检定器317.caliper profiler ==> 横幅厚度计318.call ==> 呼叫319.call acceptance ==> 呼叫接受320.call bell ==> 呼叫铃321.call count ==> 通话计数322.call finder ==> 呼叫选择器323.call forward operation ==> 呼叫转发电话324.call forwarding ==> 呼叫转发电话325.call in operation ==> 呼叫转发电话326.call indicator ==> 呼叫指示器327.call instruction ==> 呼叫指令328.call sign ==> 呼号329.call signal ==> 呼叫信号330.call switch ==> 呼叫转换开关331.call waiting ==> 得等待332.call wire ==> 呼叫线路333.callback ==> 回叫334.called line ==> 被叫线335.calling ==> 呼叫336.calling cord ==> 呼叫塞绳337.calling device ==> 呼叫装置338.calling key ==> 呼叫键339.calling lamp ==> 呼叫灯340.calling machine ==> 铃龙,铃流发生器,振铃发电机341.calling on signal ==> 引导信号342.calling plug ==> 呼叫插塞343.calling relay ==> 呼叫继电器344.calling subscriber ==> 中用户345.calomel ==> 甘汞346.calomel electrode ==> 甘汞电极347.calomel half cell ==> 甘汞半电池348.calorie ==> 卡349.calorific power ==> 发热量350.calorific value ==> 发热量351.calorifier ==> 加热器352.calorimeter ==> 热量计,量热器353.calorimetric power measurement ==> 热量计式功率测量法354.calorimetric test ==> 热值测定试验355.calorimetry ==> 量热测定356.cam bezel ring ==> 卡口式盖环357.cam operated switch ==> 凸轮操纵开关358.cam program control ==> 凸轮程序控制359.cam-type axial piston motor ==> 斜盘式轴向柱塞电动机360.CAMAC branch driver ==> CAMAC分支驱动器361.CAMAC branch highway ==> CAMAC分支信息公路362.CAMAC compatible crate ==> CAMAC兼容机箱363.CAMAC crate ==> CAMAC机箱364.CAMAC crate assembly ==> CAMAC机箱装置365.CAMAC highway ==> CAMAC信息公路366.CAMAC module ==> CAMAC模块367.CAMAC operation ==> CAMAC操作368.CAMAC parallel highway ==> CAMAC并行信息公路369.CAMAC serial driver ==> CAMAC串行驱动器370.CAMAC serial highway ==> CAMAC串行信息公路371.CAMAC system ==> CAMAC系统372.camber ==> 挠曲373.camber free ceramics ==> 无弯曲的陶瓷374.cambric ==> 黄蜡布375.cambric insulated wire ==> 黄蜡布绝缘电线376.camera ==> 照相机,摄像机377.camera alignment ==> 摄像机导378.camera chain ==> 摄像机系统379.camera length ==> 相机长度380.camera lens ==> 摄影机镜头381.camera signal ==> 电视摄像机信号382.camera tube ==> 电视摄像管383.camflex valve ==> 偏心旋转阀384.camp ==> 计算机辅助掩模制备385.camp on ==> 得等待386.Campbell stokes sunshine recorder ==> 聚集日照计,歇贝斯托克日照计387.campell diagram ==> 叶片埃贝尔曲线388.can ==> 金属盒389.canadian Standard Freeness ==> 加拿大标准游离度390.canal rays ==> 阳极射线391.canal system power station ==> 运河型水电站392.cancellation ==> 熄灭393.cancelling ==> 熄灭394.candela ==> 新烛光395.candela per square meter ==> 新烛光/平方米396.candelabra base ==> 蜡台形灯座397.candelabrum ==> 烛台398.candidate species ==> 可替代的物质399.candle ==> 烛400.candle lamp ==> 烛形灯401.canned motor ==> 封闭电动机,密封式发动机402.canned motor pump ==> 密封电动泵,密封式电动泵,屏蔽泵403.canonical form ==> 标准形404.canonical state variable ==> 规范化状态变量405.canopy ==> 灯罩406.cantilever ==> 悬臂支架407.cantilever crane ==> 悬臂起重机408.cap ==> 灯座409.cap and pin insulator ==> 帽盖针形绝缘子410.cap lamp ==> 头灯411.cap layer ==> 保护层412.cap plate ==> 底板413.capability ==> 可能输出功率414.capacimeter ==> 电容测量表415.capacitance ==> 电容416.capacitance balance ==> 电容平衡417.capacitance box ==> 电容箱418.capacitance bridge ==> 电容电桥419.capacitance-frequency method ==> 电容频率法420.capacitance hygrometer ==> 电视湿度计421.capacitance meter ==> 电容测试器422.capacitance per unit length ==> 单位长度电容423.capacitance pontential device ==> 电容电位计424.capacitance pressure transducer ==> 电容式压力传感器425.capacitance standard ==> 电容标准426.capacitance to case ==> 对壳电容427.capacitance to earth ==> 对地电容428.capacitance transducer ==> 电容传感器429.capacitive ==> 电容性的,容性的430.capacitive bridge ==> 电容电桥431.capacitive character ==> 电容性432.capacitive circuit ==> 电容电路433.capacitive commutator ==> 电容转换器434.capacitive component ==> 电容分量435.capacitive coupling ==> 电容性耦合,电容耦合436.capacitive current ==> 电容电流437.capacitive diaphragm ==> 电容性窗膜438.capacitive discharge ==> 电容性放电439.capacitive divider ==> 电容分压器440.capacitive earth current ==> 对地电容电流441.capacitive feedback ==> 电容反馈442.capacitive field ==> 电容电场443.capacitive impedance ==> 电容性电抗,容抗444.capacitive iris ==> 电容性窗膜445.capacitive load ==> 电容性负载446.capacitive micrometer ==> 电容式测微计447.capacitive motor ==> 电容电动机448.capacitive potential divider ==> 电容分压器449.capacitive reactance ==> 电容性电抗450.capacitive saw-tooth generator ==> 电容式锯齿波发生器451.capacitive sawtooth generator ==> 电容式锯齿波发生器452.capacitive strip ==> 电容带453.capacitive stub ==> 电容性短线454.capacitive susceptance ==> 电容性电纳,容纳455.capacitive synthetic current ==> 容性合成电流456.capacitive transducer ==> 电容式转换器457.capacitive tuning ==> 电容调谐458.capacitive unbalance ==> 电容不平衡459.capacitive voltage ==> 电容电压,容性电压460.capacitive voltage divider ==> 电容分压器461.capacitive window ==> 电容性窗口462.capacitively loaded line ==> 电容性负载线463.capacitor ==> 电容器464.capacitor bank ==> 电容器组465.capacitor braking ==> 电容器制动466.capacitor capacitance ==> 电容器电容467.capacitor Capacitor ==> 电容468.capacitor coupled fet logic ==> 电容耦合式场效应晶体管逻辑469.capacitor discharge ==> 电容器放电470.capacitor induction motor ==> 电容电动机471.capacitor insulation ==> 电容器绝缘472.capacitor motor ==> 电容器式电动机473.capacitor network ==> 电容器网络474.capacitor oil ==> 电容器[绝缘]油475.capacitor paper ==> 电容器纸476.capacitor parasitics ==> 寄生电容器477.capacitor plate ==> 电容偏板478.capacitor probe ==> 电容式探针479.capacitor split-phase motor ==> 电容分相式电动机480.capacitor start and run motor ==> 电容起动运转电动机481.capacitor-start-and-run motor ==> 电容式启动和运转的电动机482.capacitor start motor ==> 电容起动式电动机483.capacitor-start motor ==> 电容器起动电动机,电容式启动电动机484.capacitor start-run motor ==> 固定分相电容器式电动机485.capacitor starting ==> 电容起动486.capacitor voltage ==> 电容电压487.capacitor voltage characteristic ==> 电容电压特性488.capacity ==> 容量,电容量489.capacity balancing ==> 电容平衡490.capacity bridge ==> 电容电桥491.capacity correction ==> 容量修正492.capacity coupling ==> 电容耦合493.capacity factor ==> 容量因子,设备利用率494.capacity measurement ==> 电容测试495.capacity of electric power supply ==> 供电能力496.capacity of line to earth ==> 对地线路电容497.capacity probe ==> 容量探示器498.capacity standard ==> 电容标准499.capacity test ==> 容量试验500.capacity unbalance ==> 电容性失衡501.capillarity ==> 毛细管现象502.capillary clogging ==> 毛细管堵塞503.capillary column ==> 毛细管柱504.capillary electrometer ==> 毛细管静电计505.capillary gas chromatograph ==> 毛细管气相色谱仪506.capillary gas chromatography ==> 毛细管气相色谱法507.capillary phenomenon ==> 毛细现象508.capillary tube ==> 毛细管509.capillary tube of liquid in glass thermometer ==> 玻璃温度计的毛细管510.capillary viscometer ==> 毛细管粘度计511.capital-attracting standard ==> 吸引资本标准512.capless annealing ==> 无覆盖退火513.capping ==> 覆盖514.capping annealing ==> 覆盖退火515.capping oxidation ==> 覆盖氧化516.capping oxide ==> 覆盖氧化物517.capstan ==> 织轮518.capstan amplifier ==> 转矩放大器519.capstan motor ==> 主导电动机,主动轮电动机520.capsulation ==> 封装521.capsule ==> 膜盒522.capsule (pressure) gauge ==> 膜盒压力表523.captive chains calibration ==> 链码校准524.captive production ==> 专用生产525.capture ==> 捕获526.capture cross section ==> 俘获截面527.capture of particles ==> 粒子俘获528.capture region ==> 俘获区域529.capture time ==> 捕获时间530.car kilometer ==> 车辆公里531.car lighting ==> 车辆照明532.car lighting generator ==> 车辆照妹发电机533.car radio ==> 汽车收音机534.car receiver ==> 汽车接收机535.car signal ==> 机车信号536.car to car communication ==> 车辆间通讯537.carat balance ==> 克拉天平538.carbide feed generator ==> 气体发生炉539.carbide to water acetylene generator ==> 电石入水式乙炔发生器540.carbide to water generator ==> 电石入水式乙炔发生器541.carbon ==> 碳542.carbon and hydrogen analysis meter ==> 碳氢元素分析仪543.carbon arc ==> 碳弧544.carbon arc cutting ==> 碳弧切割545.carbon arc lamp ==> 碳弧灯546.carbon arc welding ==> 碳弧焊547.carbon arrester ==> 碳精避雷器548.carbon black ==> 碳黑549.carbon breaker ==> 碳断路器550.carbon brush ==> 碳刷551.carbon cell ==> 碳极电池552.carbon coating ==> 涂碳层553.carbon commerce ==> 排污权交易554.carbon diaphragm ==> 炭膜555.carbon-dioxide complex ==> 干冰生产全套设备556.carbon-dioxide generator ==> 二氧化碳发生器557.carbon dioxide laser ==> 二氧化碳激光器558.carbon electrode ==> 碳电极559.carbon filament ==> 碳丝560.carbon filament lamp ==> 炭丝灯561.carbon film resistor ==> 碳膜电阻器562.carbon filter ==> 活性碳过滤器563.carbon granule ==> 碳粒564.carbon granule microphone ==> 炭粒式话筒565.carbon holder ==> 炭棒握566.carbon humidity dependent resistor ==> 碳湿敏电阻器567.carbon markets ==> 排污权交易市场568.carbon mircrophone ==> 炭精式话筒569.carbon offsets ==> 污染物控制和减排570.carbon porous electrode ==> 多孔碳精电极571.carbon resistance ==> 碳电阻572.carbon resistor ==> 碳电阻器573.carbon rheostat ==> 碳变阻器574.carbon rod ==> 碳棒575.carbon trading ==> 排污权交易576.carbonization ==> 增碳577.carbonyl iron dust ==> 羰基铁粉578.carborundum ==> 金刚砂579.carburettor ==> 气化器580.carcass ==> 机座581.Carcel lamp ==> 卡索灯582.carcinotron ==> 返波管583.carcinotron oscillator ==> 返波管振荡器584.card ==> 插件,卡,卡片585.card punch ==> 卡片穿孔机586.card reader ==> 卜片阅读机,穿孔卡片阅读器587.card stacker ==> 迭卡片机588.card to tape converter ==> 卡片磁带转换器589.cardan drive ==> 万向关节传动590.cardboard ==> 纸板591.cardioid diagram ==> 心脏形曲线图592.cardioid microphone ==> 心形传声器单向传声器593.cardioid pattern ==> 心脏形曲线图594.cardioidal reception ==> 心形方向图接收595.carey foster bridge ==> 凯雷福斯脱电桥596.carlite insulation ==> 一种绝缘层597.Carlson type strain gauge ==> 卡尔逊应变计598.carmine ==> 深红色的599.carnation ==> 粉红色600.carriage return ==> 字盘返回601.carrier ==> 载波602.carrier amplitude ==> 载波振幅603.carrier amplitude regulation ==> 载波幅度调节604.carrier balance ==> 载波平衡605.carrier capture ==> 载流俘获606.carrier carrier interaction ==> 载流间相互动作607.carrier channel ==> 载波信道608.carrier control ==> 载波控制609.carrier current ==> 载波电流610.carrier current communication system ==> 载波通信制611.carrier current protection ==> 高频保护装置612.carrier current telegraphy ==> 载波电抱613.carrier density ==> 载流密度614.carrier dificiency ==> 载流耗尽615.carrier drift ==> 载流漂移616.carrier flutter ==> 载波颤动617.carrier frequency ==> 载波频,载波频率618.carrier frequency amplification ==> 载频放大619.carrier frequency channel ==> 载频信道620.carrier-frequency offset ==> 载频偏置621.carrier frequency pulse ==> 载频脉冲622.carrier frequency terminal equipment ==> 载频终端设备623.carrier gas ==> 载气624.carrier generation ==> 载流生成625.carrier generator ==> 载波发生器626.carrier heating ==> 载流加热627.carrier killer ==> 载流寿命扼杀剂628.carrier leak ==> 载波泄漏629.carrier lifetime ==> 载流寿命630.carrier mobility ==> 载流迁移率631.carrier noise ==> 载波噪声,载波噪音632.carrier pair generation ==> 载流对发生633.carrier pipe ==> 输送管634.carrier recombination ==> 载流复合635.carrier relay ==> 载波继电器636.carrier relay protecting device ==> 载波中继保护装置637.carrier relaying ==> 载波继电保护,高频保护638.carrier repeater ==> 载波增音机639.carrier ring ==> 夹持环640.carrier sense ==> 载波侦听641.carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD) ==> 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问642.carrier-side frequency level difference ==> 载频旁频防卫度643.carrier socket ==> 插座644.carrier spacing ==> 载波间隔645.carrier storage ==> 载流存储646.carrier suppression ==> 载波抑制647.carrier sync ==> 载波同步648.carrier synchronization ==> 载波同步649.carrier system ==> 载波制650.carrier tape ==> 带式载体651.carrier telegraphy ==> 载波电抱652.carrier telephony ==> 载波电话653.carrier to noise ratio ==> 载波信噪比,载波噪声比654.carrier transfer ==> 载流传输655.carrier transfer device ==> 载流转移装置656.carrier transit time ==> 载流渡越时间657.carrier transmission ==> 载波传输658.carrier transport ==> 载流输运659.carrier wave ==> 载波660.carry flip flop ==> 进位触发器661.carry generator ==> 进位发生器662.carrying capacity ==> 积载量663.carson transformation ==> 卡森变换664.carton ==> 纸箱,纸板665.cartridge ==> 盒式磁带666.cartridge disk ==> 盒式磁盘667.cartridge disk drive ==> 盒式磁盘机668.cartridge fuse ==> 筒状保安器,管式熔断器669.carved glass ==> 花雕玻璃670.cascade ==> 级联671.cascade amplifier ==> 级联放大器672.cascade circuit ==> 级联电路673.cascade connected ==> 级联的674.cascade connection ==> 串级连接,级联675.cascade control ==> 串级控制676.cascade converter ==> 串联变换器677.cascade generator ==> 串级发电机678.cascade image tube ==> 级联摄象管679.cascade motor ==> 级联电动机680.cascade set ==> 串级式机组681.cascade solar cell ==> 级联太阳电池682.cascade system ==> 串级系统,级联系统683.cascade testing transformer ==> 级联试验用变压器684.cascade transformer ==> 级联变压器685.cascade type current transformer ==> 级联电流互感器686.cascade type potential transformer ==> 级联电压互感器687.cascade[inductive]voltage transformer ==> 级联式[感应式]电压互感器688.cascaded laser ==> 级联激光器689.cascading ==> 电网崩溃, The uncontrolled successive loss of system elements triggered by an incident.690.cascode ==> 栅地,阴地放大器共射,共基放大器691.cascode amplifier ==> 阴地栅地级联放大器,涡尔曼放大器692.case ==> 外壳,盒,管壳693.case hardening ==> 表面硬化694.case pile ==> 套管桩695.cash balance standard ==> 现金余额标准696.cash flow simulation ==> 现金流通模拟697.casing ==> 外壳,盒698.casing centralization ==> 套管居中699.cask ==> 屏蔽容器700.cassegrain antenna ==> 卡塞格伦天线701.cassette ==> 盒式磁带,卡式磁带,暗盒,箱702.cassette based transfer ==> 盒式传送703.cassette loader ==> 盒装载器704.cassette pitch ==> 盒节距705.cassette sampling ==> 向盒取样706.cassette station ==> 向盒装卸台707.cassette to cassette approach ==> 盒对盒装卸技术708.cassette to cassette coater ==> 盒间装卸式涂敷器709.cassette to cassette feed ==> 盒对盒装卸操作710.cassette to cassette handler ==> 盒对盒装卸装置711.cassette to cassette operation ==> 盒对盒装卸操作712.cassette to cassette wafer transport ==> 盒对盒薄片转移713.cast grid resistor ==> 栅极铸铁电阻器714.cast integral test bar ==> 主体铸造试棒715.cast iron standard parts ==> 铸铁标准部件716.cast resin insulation ==> 铸型树脂绝缘717.casting ==> 铸造,铸模718.casting resin ==> 充填树脂719.castration complex ==> 去势情综,阉割情结720.catadioptric telescope ==> 折反射望远镜721.cataloged data set ==> 编目数据集722.catalogue ==> 目录,样本723.catalogue integrated circuit ==> 集成电路样本724.catalogue microprocessor ==> 微处理机样本725.catalysis element ==> 催化元件726.catalyst pump ==> 固化剂泵727.catalytic analyzer ==> 催化分析器728.catalytic chromatography ==> 催化色谱法729.catalytic gas transducer[sensor] ==> 催化式气体传感器730.catalytic oxidation ==> 催化氧化731.catalytic process ==> 催化过程732.catalytic reaction ==> 催化反应733.catalytic reactor ==> 催化反应器734.cataphoresis ==> 电泳735.cataphoresis pumping ==> 电泳泵激736.cataphoretic laser ==> 电泳激光器737.catastrophic failure ==> 致命失效738.catcher ==> 收注栅739.catcher resonator ==> 收注栅740.catcher space ==> 收注栅空间741.catchment area ==> 积水面积,集水面积742.catenary ==> 悬索743.catenary aerial cable ==> 吊线式架空电缆744.catenary construction ==> 悬索结构745.catenary suspension ==> 链悬746.catenary wire ==> 悬链线747.cathetometer ==> 高差计748.cathode ==> 阴极,负极749.cathode activation ==> 阴极激活750.cathode arrester ==> 阴极放电器751.cathode beam ==> 阴极射线束,电子束752.cathode bias ==> 阴极偏压753.cathode bias resistor ==> 阴极偏压电阻器754.cathode-biased flip-flop ==> 自偏压触发器755.cathode coating ==> 阴极被覆756.cathode cold end effect ==> 阳极冷端效应757.cathode compartment ==> 阴极室758.cathode-coupled amplifier ==> 阴极耦合放大器759.cathode-coupled multivibrator ==> 阴极耦合多谐振荡器760.cathode coupling ==> 阴极耦合761.cathode current ==> 阴极电流762.cathode dark space ==> 阴极暗区763.cathode deposit ==> 阴极沉淀物764.cathode deposition ==> 阴极沉淀765.cathode disk ==> 盘形阴极766.cathode drop ==> 阴极电压降767.cathode effect ==> 阴极效应768.cathode efficiency ==> 阴极电流效率769.cathode emission ==> 阴极放射。

电气专业英汉词汇对照G

电气专业英汉词汇对照Ggain 增益gain margin 增益裕度gain-crossover frequency 增益交越频率galvanic cell 原电池galvanometer 检流计galvanometer gecord type strong-motion instrument 电流计记录式强震仪galvanometer with optical point 光点式检流计game theory 对策论；博弈树gamma directioned radiometer 伽玛定向辐射仪gamma processing image 处理象gamma radionmeter in borehold 井中伽玛辐射仪gamma-ray detection apparaturs 射线探伤机gamma ray level measuring device 伽马射线液位测量装置gamma(ray)spectrometer 伽玛能谱仪gamma-rays 射线gamma ray logger 伽玛测井仪gamma sampling radiometer of banded screen 带屏伽玛取样加射仪gamma scintillator radiometer 伽玛闪烁辐射仪gamma spectrometer in borehold 井下伽玛能谱仪gamma-spectrometry 伽玛测量gas analyzer 气体分析器gas chromatograph 气相色谱仪gas chromatograph-mass spectrometer(GC0MS) 气相色谱—质谱联用仪接口gas chromatography 气相色谱法gas chromatorgaphy-mass(GC-MS) 气相色谱—质谱法gas cylinder regulator 气瓶减压器gas densitometer 气体密度计gas-discharge source 气体放电源gas-enclosed pressure gauge 气密引压式验尚潮仪gas generator 气体发生器gas laser 气体激光器gas-liquid chromatography 气液色谱法gas proportional detector 气体正比检测器gas pump thermocouple 抽气式热电偶gas purged pressure recording gauge 补气引压式验潮仪gas sensing electrode 气敏电极gas-sensitive element 气敏元件gas sensor 气敏元件gas-solid chromatography 气固色谱法gas thermometer 气体温度计gas transducer[sensor] 气体传感器gastrointestinal inner pressure transducer[sensor] 胃肠内压传感器gate 闸门gate-type lowmeter 闸门式流量计gate valve 闸阀gateway 网间连接器gauge block 量块gauge circuit 应变计[片]电路gauge factor 应变计灵敏系数gauge length 标距长度gauge pressure 表压gauge pressure transducer[sensor] 表压传感器gauge resistance 应变计（片）电阻Gauss optics 高斯光学Gaussian integration method 高斯求积法gear reducer 减速器Geiger type vibrograph 盖格尔式测振仪gel chromatography 凝胶色谱法general-purpose(pressure)gauge 一般压力表general purpose strain gauge 常温应变计general system theory 一般系统理论generalization 通用化generalized modeling 广义建模generation function 生成函数geodetic instrument 大地测量仪器geologic compass 地质罗盘仪geological stereometer 地质立体量测仪geomagnetic electrokinetograph(GEK) 地磁场电磁海流计geometric aberration 几何象差geometric centre of the dial 度盘几何中心geostationary meteorological satellite 地球同步气象卫星germanium thermometer 锗电阻Gershum tube 格森管shost echo 假反射波，假伤波ghost peak 假峰glass circle 玻璃电极global analysis 整体分析global data base 全球数据库global optimum 全局最优global radiation 总辐射globe valve 球形阀glucose enzyme transducer[sensor] 酶（式）葡萄糖传感器glutamate(glutamic acid)microbial transducer[sensor] 微生物谷氨酸传感器grade 级；等grade I standard dynamometer 一等标准测力计grade II standard load calibrating machine 二等标准测力机grade IIIstandard dynamometer 三等标准测力计graded-L operation 分级L操作Grader-L signals(GL) 分级L信号gradient error(of bath) （槽的）梯度误差gradient flux-gate magnetometer 磁通门磁力梯度仪gradient superconducting magnetometer 超导磁力梯度仪graduated range 刻度范围graph search 图搜索graph theory 图论graphic library 图形库graphic panel 全模拟盘grating displacement transducer 光栅式位移传感器grating monochromator 光栅单色仪grating spectrograph 光栅摄谱仪gravimeter 重力仪gravitational balancing machine 重力式平衡机gravity 重力gravity anomaly 重力异常gravity corer 重力式取样管gravity correction 重力修正gravity gradient survey 重力梯度测量gravity gradiometer 重力梯度仪gravity horizontal gradient survey 重力水平梯度测量gravity nut 重心铊gravity platform 重力平台gravity profile 重力剖面gravity survey 重力测量gravity vertical gradient survey 重力垂向梯度测量gravity-piston type corer 重力活塞式取样管graybody 灰体gray scale 灰度grid 控制极；栅极grid-controlled X-ray tube 栅控X射线管grid lines device 格线装置gridnephoscope 栅状测云器grip 夹头ground electrochemical extractor 地电化学提取法仪器ground electromagnetic instrument 地面电磁法仪器ground gamma spectrometer 地面伽玛能谱仪ground gravity survey 地面重力测量ground instrument 地面仪器ground noise 本底噪声ground pulse electromagnetic instrument 地面脉冲电磁仪ground receivint station 地面接收站ground visibility 地面能见度ground X-ray fluorimeter 地面X射线荧光仪grounded junction 接地端grounded noise 接地噪声groupof an instrument for explosive atmosphere 防爆仪表类别guarded input 保护输入guidance system 导向系统gyro balancing machine 陀螺测斜仪gyro-theodolite 陀螺经纬仪。

工程常用英语词汇

目录1、电力设计基本术语2、给水排水设计基本术语3、水泵专业英语词汇4、阀门种类英汉术语对照5、阀门专用英语词汇6、照明术语7、工程结构设计基本术语电力设计基本术语abrasion-Proof component of burner 燃烧器耐磨件arm-brace 撑脚ash conditoner 调灰器basket removal panel 元件盒检修护板BDV blow down valve 疏水阀，排污阀blind 堵板blind flange 法兰堵板/盲板法兰（盖calling 催交campell diagram 叶片埃贝尔曲线dado 墙裙daily service fuel tank level switch 日用油缸液位掣damage 损毁damper 挡板damper linkage 风闸联动装置damper motor 风闸马达damping mat 阻尼垫dangerous earth potential 危险性对地电势dashpot 减震器data transmission 数据传输DC/AC converter 直流电／交流电转换器dead 不带电dead weight 自重decanter 沉淀分取器declaration of conformity 符合标准声明decommissioning 解除运作；停止运作decompression chamber 减压室decorative lighting 装饰照明；灯饰deep bore well pump 深钻井泵defect liability period 故障修理责任期；保用期defectograph 钢缆探伤仪；故障检查仪defence in depth 纵深防御definite sequence 固定次序deflection 偏转；挠度deflector sheave 折向轮；导向轮defrost timer 防霜时间掣defrost unit 溶雪组合dehumidifier 抽湿机deleterious substance 有害物质delivery and return air temperature 送风及回风温度delivery connection 出油接头delivery pressure 输出压力demand side management 用电需求管理demand side management agreement 用电需求管理协议demand side management programme 用电需求管理计划dent 凹痕dental instrument 牙科仪器dental scaler 洗牙具Departmental Administration Division [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 行政部〔机电工程署〕Departmental Safety Unit [Electrical and Mechanical Services Department] 部门安全组〔机电工程署〕deposition 沉积物depth measuring facility 深度测量装置derating factor 额定值降低因子derust 除锈descale 清除氧化皮design current 设计电流design parameter 设计参数designated employee 指定雇员detachable grip 可拆除的夹扣Details of Branch Offices of Registered Electrical Contractors 注册电业承办商分行详情申报deterioration 变质；变坏Deutsche Industrie Normen [DIN] 德国工业标准device 器件；装置dewatering 脱水；排水diaphragm 膜片；隔板dielectric strength test 电介质强度测试diesel fuel tank 柴油燃料缸diesel oil 柴油differential gasket 差速器衬垫differential lock 差速器锁differential oil 差速器机油diffuser 透光罩；扩散器dilute 稀释dim sum trolley 点心手推车dim transformer 光暗变压器diminution of value 减值dimmer 调光器；光暗掣；光暗器dip tube 液位探测管Diploma in Electrical Engineering 电机工程学文凭dipstick 量油尺direct current [DC] 直流电direct current control 直流控制direct current electric drive 直流电电力驱动direct current reactor 直流电抗器direct drive 直接驱动direct purging 直接驱气direct-acting lift 直接驱动升降机direct-fired vaporizer 明火直热式汽化器direction arrow 方向箭头direction arrow plate 方向指示板direction indicator 方向指示器Director of Electrical and Mechanical Services 机电工程署署长Directory of Accredited Laboratories 认可实验所名册Directory of Quality System Registration Bodies 品质系统注册团体指南disassemble 拆散discharge 放电；卸载discharge lamp 放电灯；放电管discharge lighting 放电照明设施discharge of electricity 释电；放电discharge valve 排水阀disciplinary board 纪律审裁委员会disciplinary board panel 纪律审裁委员团disciplinary tribunal 纪律审裁小组disciplinary tribunal panel 纪律审裁委员团；纪律审裁委员会discolouring 变色disconnection 截断；截离steam hamerring analysis 汽锤分析steam packing unloading valve 汽封卸载阀steam purity 蒸汽纯度steam seal diverting valve 汽封分流阀steam seal feed valve 汽封给水阀steam water mixture 汽水混合物steel bar 扁钢steel supporting 钢支架steel wire brush 钢丝轮steel works 钢结构step load change 负荷阶跃still air 蒸馏气体stirrup 镫形夹stoikiometric ratio 化学当量比stopper 制动器、塞子storage vessell 贮水箱stppage alarm 停转报警stranded copper cable 铜绞线电缆strength 强度strong backs 支撑stud bolt 柱头螺栓、双头螺栓sub cooling line 欠热管submerged arc welding 埋弧焊substation 配电装置substation island 电气岛superficial corrosion 表面腐蚀superheat 过热度supersaturation 过饱和supervisory instrument 监测装置supply transformer 供电变压器support trunnion 支撑端轴surfactant 表面活性剂surge 喘振suspended diode 中断二极管suspended particles 悬浮颗粒switch board 开关柜switch gear 开关柜sychronization 并网sychroscope 同步指示器、同步示波器T square 丁字尺T/G transformer 发变组tackling system 起吊系统tamped/compacted backfill 夯实回填土tanks and accessories 箱罐和附件taper land thrust bearing 斜面式推力轴承tar epoxy paint 柏油环氧漆tarpaulin 防水布temperature digital display meter 温度数显表tensile test 拉伸试验tension test 拉伸试验，张力试验tensioning rod 拉杆terminal box 接线盒terminal poit 接口termination flange 接口法兰tertiary air 三次风test connection 试验接头test permition 试验合格the expansion coordinate system 热膨胀系统theodilite\transit instrument 经纬仪thermal insulatiion for tuebine casing 汽缸保温thermo resistor 热电阻thermostat 恒温器、恒温调节器thinner 稀释剂threaded flange 螺纹法兰throudh type 直通式、穿入式through bolt 贯穿螺栓、双头螺栓thrust plate 推力板tier tube 间隔管tilting pad 可倾瓦块tilting pad bearing 可倾瓦块轴承tip shroud 围带、环形叶栅外柱面tip speed 叶顶速度toe board/plate (kick plate) 踢脚板top crown plate seal 高冠板式密封装置top girder 顶板top penthouse 顶部雨棚top plan view 俯视图torquemeter 扭矩测量仪totalnumber of welding 焊口总数trajectory 轨道、轨迹transducer board 变送器屏transfer pipe 引出管transition piece 过渡连接件transtion piece 过渡段transverse strength 弯曲强度、抗挠强度transverse stress 横向应力、弯曲应力transverse test 抗弯试验trapezoid corrugated plate seperater 梯形波形板分离器、顶帽travelling crab 小车起重机travelling hoist 移动卷扬机tread width 踏步宽度trestle 组合支架trim and grind the welding 修磨焊点trisector air preheater 三分仓空预器trunk cable pair 主电缆对trunnion air seal assembly 端轴空气密封tube exchanger 管式热交换器tubing stress analysis 管系应力分析turbidity analyser 浊度分析仪turbine lube oil and conditioning system 汽机润滑油及净化系统turning oil 循环油twisted pair conveyer 双绞线传送器undercut 坡口underflow 地流、潜流、下溢union 活接头、管节unit control 单元控制unloadding spout vent fan 卸料口通风风机unloading valve 卸载阀urgent need equipment 急需设备urgtented need equipment 急需设备u-shape hanger chains u形曲链片吊挂装置UT ultrasonic testing 超声波探伤UTS ultimate tensible strength 极限抗拉强度vacuum belt filter 皮带真空吸滤器valve opening chart at load rejection 甩负荷阀门开启阀valve seat body seat 阀座valve spindle 阀轴、阀杆valve stem 阀杆vapor proof 防水灯variable inlet guide vane centrifugal fan 进口可调导叶离心式风机variable moning blade axial flow fan 动叶可调轴流式风机variable moving blade double stage axial fan 动叶可调双级轴流式风机variable speed driver 变速马达variables 变量vent capacity 排放量vent line 放气管ventilator valve 通风阀vernier caliper 游标卡尺vertical deflection 垂直挠度vertical movement 垂直位移vertical spindle coal pulveriser 立式磨煤机vibration isolation 隔振装置viewing lamp 观察指示灯viscosity 粘滞度、内摩擦viscous fluid 粘性液体visual examination of coating 外观质量vlve body 阀体void 无效volatily 挥发分voltage class 电压等级vortex gasket 涡流垫片wall type and retractable soot blower 墙式、伸缩式吹灰器warm air curtain 热风幕rwarming line 加热管water balance 水平衡water induction prevent control 防进水控制water level gauge 水位计water stop flange 止水法兰water supply facility island 水工岛wear hardness 可抗磨能力wear template 防磨板wearing bush 防磨套wearing plate 防磨板、护板weigh feeder 重量计量进料器weld bolt 焊接螺栓weld contamination 焊接杂质weld groove 焊缝坡口weld pass 焊道weld penetration 熔深weld preparation 焊缝坡口加工weld with shop beveled ends 工厂加工坡口焊接welder helment 面罩welding line 焊缝welding plate flange 焊接板式法兰welding rod 焊条welding rods dryer barrel 焊条保温筒welding run 焊道welding seam 对接焊缝welding technological properties 焊接工艺性能welding tool 电焊钳welding torch 焊枪welding wire 焊丝welds counting quantity 焊口统计数量wellington boot 防水长统靴whirl plate 折流板wide column 宽立柱winding resistance 绕组电阻wire feed speed 送丝速度wire netting/metal mesh 铁丝网wire wool 擦洗用的）钢丝绒，百洁丝withstand voltage test 耐压试验working medium 工质worm hole （焊缝）条虫状气孔yield strength 屈服强度yoke 磁轭、人孔压板、座架联板firproof paint 防火漆manifold valve 汇集阀saw trace 锯痕tapping point 取样点bushing current transformer 套管式电流互感器light gauge plate/sheet 薄钢板notch 槽口、凹口holding strip 压板straight edge 校正装置trailing edge 后缘lance 喷枪lighting off 点火gaseous fuel 气体燃料entrain 夹带、传输combustion air 助燃风hot stand by 热备用行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线supervltage transmission power line 投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能selflearning function抗干扰能力antijamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction 电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning样本集合sample set给定的given模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function 负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation继电保护relaying protection中国电力China Power学报journal初探primary exploration标准的机组数据显示(Standard Measurement And Display Data) 负载电流百分比显示Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数Power Factor (PF)频率Frequency(HZ)千瓦Active Power (KW)千阀Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时Output kWh/MWh运行转速Running RPM机组运行正常Normal Running超速故障停机Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch其它故障显示及输入Other Common Fault Alarm Display and input给水排水设计基本术语一、通用术语给水排水工程的通用术语及其涵义应符合下列规定：1、给水工程water supply engineering 原水的取集和处理以及成品水输配的工程。

电气专业英汉词汇对照D

电气专业英汉词汇对照DD and D/2 pressure tappings D和D/2取压口D-port D型端口DC-DC LVDT displacement transducer 直流差动变压器式位移传感器d.c.bridge for measuring high resistance 直流高阻电桥d.c.bridge for measuring resistance 测量电阻用的直流电桥parator potentiometer 直流比较仪式电位差计parator type bridge 直流比较仪式电桥d.c.potentiometer 直流电位差计d.c.power voltage ripple 直流电源电压纹波d.c.resistance box 直流电阻箱d.c.resistor volt ratio box 直流电阻分压箱d.c.voltage calibrator 直流电压校准器Daly detector 戴利检测器damped frequency 阻尼频率damped natural frequency 阻尼固有频率damped oscillation 阻尼振荡damper 阻尼器damping 阻尼damping action 阻尼作用damping characteristic 阻尼特性damping constant 阻尼常数damping deflection period 阻尼比damping torque 阻尼力矩damping torque coefficient 阻尼力矩系数dangerous articles package 危险品包装dark field electron image 暗场电子象data 数据data acquistion 数据采集data acquisition equipment 数据采集设备data acquisition station 数据采集站data base 数据库data base management system 数据库管理系统data buoy system 数据浮标系统data circuit 数据电路data circuit-terminating equipment(DCE) 数据电路终接设备data communication 数据通信data concentration 数据集中data concentrator 数据集中分配器data driven 数据驱动data encryption 数据加密data flow diagram 数据流图data highway 数据公路data integrity 数据完整性data link 数据链路data link layer(DLL) 数据链路层data link protocol specification 数据链路协议规范data link service definition 数据链路服务定义data logger 数据记录装置data logging 数据记录data network 数据网络data preprocessing 数据预处理data processing 数据处理data processing system 数据处理器[机]data set 数传机data signalling rate 数据传信率data sink 数据宿；数据接收器data source 数据源data station 数据站data terminal equipment (DTE) 数据终端设备data transfer 数据传递data transfer rate 数据传送率；数据传输速率data transmission 数据传输data transmission interface 数据传输接口dataway （机箱）数据路dataway operation （机箱）数据路操作dead band 死区dead band error 死区误差dead layer 死层dead time 时滞；死时dead volume 死体积；静容量dead weight tester 活塞式压力计dead zone 盲区dead zone error 死区误差debugging 调试decade resistance box 十进电阻箱decalibration 标定降级decentrality 分散性decentralization 分散化decentralized control 分散控制decentralized control system 分散控制系统decentralized model 分散模型decentralized robust control 分散鲁棒控制decentralized stochastic control 分散随机控制decision analysis 决策分析decision model 决策模decision program 决策程序decision space 决策空间decision support system 决策支持系统decision table 判定表decision theory，决策（理）论decision tree 决策树decrement ratio 减幅比deep sea instrument capsule 深海仪器舱defect 缺陷defining fixed point 定义固定点definitionm 清晰度deflecting torque 偏转力矩deflection 挠度deflection method 偏位法deflection period 摆动周期defocus contrast 离焦衬度dehumidification 除湿dehumidifier 除湿器delay distance 滞后距离delay time 滞后时间delayed echo 迟到反射波delayed telemetry 延时遥测delimiter bit 定界位delimiter byte 定界定节delta-T 时间差；时差delta-T timing unit 时差计时单元demagnetization 退磁demagnetizer 退磁机；退磁装置demagnetizing coil 消磁线圈demand 请求demand handling 请求处理demand message 请求报文democratic system 民主系统demodulation 解调demodulator 解调器densitometer 密度计；黑度计density 密度density correction 密度修正density logger 密度测井仪density meter(of ionizing radiaiton) （电离辐射）密度计density of heat flow 热流密度density of snow 积雪密度density(photographic) （照相的）黑度density transducer[sensor] 密度传感器depressor 沉降器depth bellows 深波纹管depth controller 深度控制器depth of field 景深depth of focus 焦深depth of penetration 穿透深度depth of snow 雪深depth scan 前后扫查depth sounding 测深derivative absorption spectrum 导数吸收光谱derivative action;D-action 微分作用；D-作用derivative action coefficient 微分作用系数derivative action gain 微分作用增益derivative action time 微分作用时间derivative differential thermal analysis 导数差示热分析derivative differential thermal curve 导数差示热曲线derivative dilatometry 导数膨胀法derivative feedback 微分反馈derivative thermogravimetric curve 导数热重曲线derivative thermogravimetry 导数热重法derivative unit 微分器derived unit(of measurement) 导出（测量）单位describing function 描述函数design automation 设计自动化design constant 设计常数design distance 设计距离design of simulation dxperiment 仿真实验设计designed immersion depth 设计浸入深度desired value 预期值desorption chemical ionization(DCI) 解吸化学电离destination 目的站detectability 可检测性；能检测性；检测能力detectability(chromatographic) （色谱）检测限detecting instrument 检出器；检测元件；检波器developer 显示剂development tank 展开罐deviation 偏差deviation alarm sensor 偏差报警检测器deviation from lonearity 偏离线性度deviation of the e.m.f.(with respect to the certified value) 电动势的偏差值（相对于检定值) device 装置Device Net，Device Net 总线；装置网dew cell 露池dew-point 露点dew-point hygrograph 露点计dew point hygrometer 露点湿度计；露点湿度表dew point temperature 露点温度dew point transducer[sensor] 露点传感器dewgauge 露量表；露量器diagnostic function 诊断功能diagnostic model 诊断模型diagnostic program 诊断程序diagonal beam 斜束dial 标度盘diameter 直径diameter ratio 直径比diamond array 菱形阵diaphragm 膜片；隔膜；保护膜diaphragm actrator 薄膜执行机构diaphragm capsule 膜盒deaphragm gas meter 膜式煤气表deaphragm(pressure)gauge 膜片压力表diaphragm pressure span 膜片压力量程diaphragm-seal(pressure) gauge 隔膜压力表diaphragm strain gauge 膜片式应变计diaphragm valve 隔膜阀dielectric ampliude imduction logging instrument 幅度介电感应测井仪dielectric phase induction logger 相位介电感应测井仪difference absorption spectrum 差式吸引光谱difference galvanometer 差动检流计difference input 差分输入differential amplifier 差动放大器differential chromatography 差示色谱法differential coil 差动线圈differential ditector 微分型检测器differential dilatometry 差示热膨胀法differential error of the slope 斜率的微分误差differential galvanometer 差动检流计differential gap 切换差differential Manchester encoding 差分曼彻斯特编码differential measurement 微差测量differential measuring instrument 差动测量仪表differential method of calibrating thermocouple 热电偶微差检定法differential method of measurement 微差测量法differential pistorn 差动活塞differential preamplifier 差动前置放大器differential pressure 差压differential pressure devices 差压装置differential pressure flow transducer[sensor] 差压流量传感器differential pressure flowmeter 差压流量计differential(pressure)gauge 差压压力表differential pressure level transducer[sensor] 差压（式）物位传感器differential pressure ratio 差压比differential pressure transducer[sensor] 差压传感器differential read-out 差动读出differential refraction detector 示差折光检测器differential scanning calorimeter 差示扫描量热仪differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) 差示扫描量热法differential thermal analysis(DTA) 差（示）热分析differential thermal analysis curve 差热曲线differential thermal analysis in an isothermal environment 等温环境下的差示热分析differential thermal analysis meter 差示热分析仪；DTA仪differential thermal analyzer 差热）分析）仪differential thermal curve 差示热曲线；DTA曲线differential thermocouple 差分热电偶；差示热电偶differential thermometric titration 差热滴定（法）differential transducer 差动换能器differential transformer 差动变压器differential transformer displacement transducer 差动变压器式位移传感器(differential)transformer pressure transducer （差动）变压器式压力传感器diffraction grating 衍射光栅diffraction lens 衍射透镜diffraction resolution 衍射分辨力diffuse field 扩散声场diffuse-field response of microphone 传声器扩散声场频率响应；传声器扩散场响应diffuse-field sensitivity of microphone 传声器扩散场灵敏度diffused dilicon semiconductor force meter 扩散硅式测力计diffused silicon semiconductor force transducer 扩散硅式力传感器diffrsed silicon semiconductor tensiometer 扩散硅式张力计diffused type semiconductor strain gauge 扩散型半导体应变计diffusion current 扩散电流diffusion pump 扩散泵digital ammeter 数字电流表digital communication 数字通信digital compensation 数字补偿digital computer 数字计算机digital control 数字控制digital control system 数字控制系统digital controller 数字控制器digital data 数字数据digital data acquisition system 数字数据采集系统digital data processing system 数字数据处理系统digital deep-level seimograph 数字深层地震仪digital displacement measuring instrument 数字式位移测量仪digital displacement transducer 数字式位移传感器digital electric actuator 数字式电动执行机构digital feedback system 数字反馈系统digital filter 数字滤波器digital fluxmeter 数字磁通表digital frequency meter 数字频率表digital information processing system 数字信息处理系统digital input 数字输入digital integrating fluxmeter 数字积分式磁通表digital logging instrument 数字测井仪digital magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument 数字磁带记录强震仪digital magnetic telluro sounding instrument 数字大地电磁测深仪digital measuring instrument 数字式测量仪器仪表digital multimeter 数字万用表；数字复用表digital ohmmeter 数字电阻表digital ouput 数字输出digital phase meter 数字相位表digital position transmitter 数字式位置发送器digital positioner 数字式定位器digital power driver 数字功率表digital pressure gauge 数字压力表digital readout 数字读出digital representation of a physical quantity 物理量的数字表示digital seismic recoridng system 数字地震仪digital signal 数字信号digital signal analyzer 数字信号分析仪digital signal processing 数字信号处理digital simulation 数字仿真digital simulation computer 数字仿真计算机digital strain indicator 数字应变仪digital system 数字系统digital telemetering system 数字遥测系统digital transducer[sensor] 数字传感器digital valve 数字阀digital voltmeter 数字电压表digital-analog conversion 楼模转换(digital-analog)hybrid computer （数字模拟）混合计算机digital-analog simulator 数字模拟仿真器digital-analogue converter;D/A converter 数—模转换器；D/A转换器digitalization error 数字化误差digitization 数字化digitization error 数字化误差digitizer 数字化仪dilatometry 膨胀法diluent gas 稀释气dilution factor 稀释因数dilution methods 稀释法dilution ratio[rate] 稀释比[率]dimension 尺度dimension transducer[semsor] 尺度传感器Dines anemometer 达因风速表diopter 视度dip logger 地层倾角测井仪direct acting instrument 直接作用仪表direct acting recording instrument 直流作用记录仪direct action 正作用direct action solenoid valve 直动式电磁阀direct actuator 正作用执行机构direct-comparison method of measurement 直接比较测量法direct control layer 直接控制层direct-current linear variable differential transformer(DC-DC LVDT) 直流差动变压器direct digital control station 直接数字控制站direct digital control 直接数字控制direct heated type thermistor 直热式热敏电阻器direct-imaging mass analyser 直接成象质量分析仪direct injection burner 直接注入燃烧器direct injector 直流进样器direct method of measurement 直接测量法direct mounting gauge 直接安装压力表direct-operated regulator 直接作用式调节阀；自力式调节阀direct probe inlet 直接探头进样direct reading current meter 直读式海流计direct reading instrument 直读式仪器direct record strong-motion instrument 直接记录式强震仪direct resistance heating 直接电阻加热direction focusing 方向聚焦direction indicator 中心指示器direction mark meter 方位标仪directional frequency response of microphone 传声器指向性频率响应directional pattern of microphone 传声器指向性图案directivity 指向性directivity index of microphone 传声器指向性指数directly controlled system 直接被控系统directly controlled variable 直接被控变量director 指挥站disappearing-filament optical pyrometer 隐丝式光学高温计disc 阀板disc plug 盘形阀芯disc recorder 圆盘（形）记录仪discharge coefficient 流出系数discharge lamp 放电灯discontinuous control 不连续控制discontinuous control system 不连续控制系统discontinuous simultaneous techniques 间歇联用技术；不连续同时串用技术discrete control system 离散控制系统discrete signal 离散信号discrete system model 离散系统模型discrete system simulation 离散系统仿真discrete system simulation language 离散系统仿真语言discriminant function 判别函数discrimination 鉴别力discrimination threshold 鉴别力阀diskette 软磁盘dispersion dose 散射剂量dispersion power 色散本领dispersive crystal 分光晶体dispersive infra-red gas analyzer 色散红外线气体分析器displacement 位移displacement divelopment 顶替展开法displacement pickup 位移传感器displacement transducer[sensor] 位移传感器displacement velocity and acceleration shock response spectrum 位移、速度和加速度冲击响应谱display attribute 显示属性display console 显示控制台display device 显示器；显示设备display element 显示元件display unit 显示单元dissipation constant 耗散常数dissipation power 耗散功率dissolved oxygen analyzer 溶解氧分析器dissolved oxygen analyzer for seawater 海水溶解氧测定仪dissolved oxygen of seawater 海水中的溶解氧distance amplitude compensation 距离振幅补偿distance amplitude curve 距离振幅曲线distance constant 距离常数distance factor 距离系数distance marder 距离刻度distance meter 测距仪distance of centre of gravity 重心距distorted peak 畸峰distortion 失真；畸变distributed computer-control SDAS 分布式遥测型数字地震仪distributed computer control system 分散型计算机控制系统；分布式计算机控制系统distributed control 分散控制；分布控制distributed control system 分散型控制系统；分布式控制系统distributed data base 分布式数据库distributed intelligence 分散智能distributed networkm 分布式网络distributed parameter control system 分散[分布]能数控制系统distributed telemetry SDAS 分布式遥测型数字地震仪distribution temperature 分布温度disturbance 扰动dither 颤振dithering 颤动diverging three way valve 三通分流阀diverter 换向器diving bell 潜水钟document 文件；文献documentation 文件管理；文件集domestic package 内销包装dominant frequency 优势频率；主频率Doppler current meter 多普勒海流计Doppler effect 多普勒效应Doppler flowmeter 多普勒流量计Doppler radar 多普勒雷达Doppler sonar 多普勒声纳dose 剂量dose rate 剂量率dose rate meter 剂量率计dosementer 剂量计dot matrix printer 点阵式打印机dot printer 点阵印刷机；点阵打印机dotted line recorder 断续线记录仪dotting time 打点时间double acting positioner 双作用定位器double-beam mass spectrometer 双束质谱计double beam spectrum radiator 双光束光谱福射计double bounce technique 二次反射法double collectors 双接收器double-cone viscometer 双锥粘度计double crystal probe 双振子探头double-dry calorimeter 双干式热量计double-focusing mass spectroscope 双聚焦质谱仪器double-focus X-ray tube 双焦点X射线管double focusing 双聚焦double focusing analyzer 双聚焦分析器double focusing at all masses 全质量双聚焦double-image tacheometer 双像速测仪double inlet system 双进样系统double insulation 双重绝缘double-junction SQUID magnetometer 双结磁强计double-magnification imaging 双放大倍率成象法double pan balance 双盘天平double-pass internal reflection element 双通内反射元件double-path rato thermometer 双通道比色温度计double-polarity method for calibrating thermocouple 热电偶双级检定法double probe technique 热电偶双极检定法double probe technique 双探头法double tube mercury manometer 双管水银压力表dulble tube thermometer 套管温度表dulble vibration amplitude 双振幅down time 停机时间downhole instrument 下井仪器downwar(total)radiation 向下（全）辐射downward terrestrial radiantion 大气向下辐射draft standard 标准草案drag of towed vehicale 拖曳体阻力drain boles 排泄孔draught drying cabinet 电热鼓风干燥箱drawing force 拉力dredge 拖曳式采样器drift 漂移drift bottle 漂流瓶drift card 漂流卡drift plate drogue 漂流板drifting buoy 漂流浮标driving chart[paper]swaying 走纸偏差driving device 驱动装置driving torque 驱动力矩drooping characteristic 下降特性drop size meter 滴谱仪drop test 跌落试验dropping mercury electrode 滴汞电极dropsonde 下投式探空仪drosometer 露量表；露量器drum recorder 鼓形记录仪dry air 干空气dry bulb 干球dry gas meter 干式气体表dry heat test 干热试验dry-bulb thermometer 干球温度表drying cabinet on forecd convection 电热鼓风干燥箱drying oven 干燥箱DSC curve 差示扫描量热曲线DSC meter 差示扫描量热仪DSC-TC 差示扫描量热仪/热天平DTA range DTA 范围；差热分析范围dual computer system 双并列计算机系统；复式计算机系统cual-flame ionization detector 双火焰离子化检测器dual purpose voltage transformer 双重用途电压互感器duet 对（两个换能器的一种布置方式）dump 转储duoplasmatron ion source 双等离子体离子源duplex(pressure)gauge 双工[双针]压力表duplex transmission 双工传输duplexed computer system 双计算机系统durabilitym 耐久性duration 持续时间duration of cycle 周期时间duration of load 负荷保持时间dust analyzer 尘量分析仪dust counter 计尘器dustproof instrument 防尘式仪器仪表dustproof packaging 防尘包装dust-proof solenoid valve 防尘型电磁阀dwell time 停顿时间dye marks 染色测流法dye-penetrant testing method 着色渗透探伤法dynamic accumulation error 动态累计误差dynamic calibrator 动态校准器dynamic characteristic calibrater 动态特性校准仪dynamic characteristics 动态特性dynamic deviation 动态偏差dynamic display image 动态显示图象dynamic error 动态误差dynamic error coefficient 动态误差系数dynamic gauging 动态容积测量法dynamic load 动负荷dynamic mass spectrometer instruments 动态质谱仪器dynamic measurement 动态测量dynamic microphone 电动传声器dynamic model 动态模型dynamic pressure 动压dynamic pressure of fluid element 流体单元动压dynamic pressure transducer[sensor] 动态压力传感器dynamic range 动态范围dynamix range of microphone 传声器动态范围dynamic resolution 动态分辨力dynamic response 动态响应dynamic SIMS 动态二次离子质谱法dynamic standard strain device 动态标准应变装置dynamic stiffness 动刚度dynamic stiffnesss of the moving element suspension 运动部件悬挂动刚度dynamic stiffenss ratio 动刚度比dynamic storage allocation 动态存储分配dynamic strain 动应变dynamic strain indicator 动态应变仪dynamic thermomechanical analysis 动态热机械分析dynamic thermomechanical analysis apparatus 动态热机械分析仪dynamic thermomechanometry 动态热机械法dynamic(two-plane)balancing 动（双面）平衡dynamic(two-plane)balancing machine 动（双面）平衡机dynamic unbalance 动态不平衡dynamic vane bias 风向标的动力偏幅dynamic viscosity 动力粘度dynamic water tank 动水槽dynamic wieghing method 动态称重法dynamometric system 测力系统。

电气英汉词汇对照

电气英汉词汇对照Aabort 中断,停止abnormal 异常abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵absorptance 吸收比,吸收率acceleration 加速accelerator 加速器accept 接受access 存取accomplish 完成,达到accumulator 蓄电池,累加器Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 准确,精确acid 酸性,酸的Acid washing 酸洗acknowledge 确认,响应acquisition 发现,取得action 动作Active power 有功功率actuator 执行机构address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的adjust 调整，校正Admission mode 进汽方式Aerial line 天线after 以后air 风，空气Air compressor 空压机Air duct pressure 风管压力Air ejector 抽气器Air exhaust fan 排气扇Air heater 空气加热器Air preheater 空气预热器Air receiver 空气罐Alarm 报警algorithm 算法alphanumeric 字母数字Alternating current 交流电Altitude 高度，海拔Ambient 周围的，环境的Ambient temp 环境温度ammeter 电流表，安培计Ammonia tank 氨水箱Ampere 安培amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟Analog input 模拟输入Analog-to-digital A/D 模拟转换Analysis 分析Angle 角度Angle valve 角伐Angle of lag 滞后角Angle of lead 超前角anthracite 无烟煤Anion 阴离子Anionic exchanger 阴离子交换器Anode 阳极，正极announce 通知，宣布Annual 年的，年报Annual energy output 年发电量anticipate 预期，期望Aph slow motion motor 空预器低速马达Application program 应用程序approach 近似值，接近Arc 电弧，弧光architecture 建筑物结构Area 面积，区域armature 电枢，转子衔铁Arrester 避雷器Ash 灰烬，废墟Ash handling 除灰Ash settling pond 沉渣池Ash slurry pump 灰浆泵assemble 安装，组装Assume 假定,采取,担任Asynchronous motor 异步马达atmosphere 大气，大气压Atomizing 雾化Attempt 企图Attemperater 减温器，调温器Attention 注意Attenuation 衰減,减少,降低Auto reclose 自动重合闸Auto transfer 自动转移Autoformer 自耦变压器Automatic AUTO 自动Automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器Auxiliary AUX 辅助的Auxiliary power 厂用电Available 有效的,可用的Avoid 避免,回避Avometer 万用表,安伏欧表计Axial 轴向的Axis 轴,轴线Axis disp protection 轴向位移，保护Axle 轴，车轴，心捧BBack 背后，反向的Back pressure 背压Back wash 反冲洗Back up 支持，备用Back ward 向后Baffle 隔板Bag filter 除尘布袋Balance 平衡Ball valve 球阀Bar 巴，条杆Bar screen material classifier 栅形滤网base 基础、根据Base load 基本负荷Base mode 基本方式Batch processing unit 批处理单元Battery 电池Bearing BRG 轴承before 在…之前bell 铃Belt 带，皮带Bend 挠度，弯曲Besel 监视孔BLAS 偏置，偏压Binary 二进制，双Black 黑色Black out 大停电，全厂停电blade 叶片Bleed 放气，放水Blocking signal 闭锁信号Blow down 排污Blowlamp 喷灯blue 蓝色Bms watchdog Bms看门狗，bms监视器boiler BLR 锅炉Boiler feedwater pump BFP 锅炉给水泵Boil-off 蒸发汽化bolt 螺栓bore 孔，腔boost BST 增压，提高Boost centrifugal pump BST CEP 凝升泵Boost pump BP 升压泵Boot strap 模拟线路，辅助程序bottom 底部Bowl mill 碗式磨brash 脆性，易脆的bracket 支架，托架，括号breadth 宽度break 断开，断路breaker 断路器，隔离开关Breaker coil 跳闸线路breeze 微风，煤粉Brens-chluss 熄火，燃烧终结bridge 电桥，跨接，桥形网络brigade 班，组，队，大队broadcast 广播brownout 节约用电brush 电刷，刷子Brush rocker 电刷摇环Brown coal 褐煤Buchholtz protecter 瓦斯保护bucket 斗，吊斗Buffer tank 缓冲箱built 建立bulletin 公告，公报bump 碰，撞击bunker 煤仓burner 燃烧器Burner management system 燃烧器管理系统Bus section 母线段busbar 母线Busbar frame 母线支架buscouple 母联button 按钮Bypass/by pass BYP 旁路Bypass valve 旁路阀Ccabinet 柜cable 电缆calculator 计算器caliber 管径、尺寸、大小calorie 卡caloric 热的、热量Caloric value 发热量、热值calorific 发热的、热量的Calorific efficiency 热效率cancel 取消、省略capacitance CAPAC 电容Capacitive reactance 容抗capacity 容量、出力、能量card （电子）板、卡carrier 搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrier protection 高频保护cascade CAS 串级Case pipe 套管casine 壳、箱casual 偶然的、临时、不规则的Casual inspection 不定期检查、临时检查casualty 人身事故、伤亡、故障catastrophe 灾祸、事故Catastrophe failure 重大事故Cat-pad 猫爪cathode 阴板、负极Cathode ray tube CRT 显示器Cation exchanger 阳离子交换器caution 注意Center 中心centigrade 摄氏温标Central control room 中控室Central processing unit CPU 中央处理器Centrifugal 离心的Certificate 证明书、执照Centrifugal fan 离心风机Certification of fitness 合格证书、质量证书Chamber 办公室、会议室Change 改变Channel 通道、频道Character 字符Characteristics 特性、特性曲线Charge 负荷、充电、加注Charge indicator 验电器、带电指示器Chart 图、图线图chassis 底座、机壳Chassis earth 机壳接地Check 检查Check valve CK VLV 截止线、止回线Chemical 化学Chemical dosing 化学加药Chest 室Chief 主要的、首长、首领Chief engineer 总工程师Chief operator 值班长Chimney 烟囱、烟道Chlorine 氯Circuit 电路Circuit breaker 电路断路器Circuit diagram 电路图Circular current 环流Circulating 循环Circulating water pump 循环水泵Circulating cooling water 循环冷却水Clamp 夹具、钳Clarification 澄清Class 类、等级、程度Class of insulation 绝缘等级Clean 清洁的、纯净的Cleanse 净化、洗净、消毒Clear 清除CLEARING OF FAULT 故障清除Clock interface unit CIU 时钟接口单元Clockwise 顺时针、右旋的Close 关闭Closed cooling water 闭式冷却水Closed-loop 闭环Cluster 电池组、组、群Coal 煤Coal ash 煤灰Coal breaker 碎煤机Coal consumption 耗煤量、煤耗Coal crusher 碎煤机Coal handling 输煤设备、输煤装置Coal dust 煤粉Coal-fired power plant 燃煤发电厂Coal hopper 煤斗Coal yard 煤场Coarse 粗的、不精确的Coaxial cable 同轴电缆Code 代号、密码Coil 线圈Coil pipe 蛇形管Cold 冷Cold air 冷风Cold reheater CRH 再热器冷段Cold reserve 冷备用（锅炉）Cold start 冷态启动Cold test 冷态试验Collect 收集Collecting pipe 集水管Collector 收集器Colour 颜色Colour library 颜色库Combin 合并、联合Combustion 燃烧Command 命令、指挥Commission 使投入、使投产Common 共同的、普通的Communication 联系、通讯Commutator 换向器Compensation 补偿Company CO 公司Company limited CO LTD 有限公司Complexity 复杂Complete 完成Component 元件Compress 压缩Compress air 压缩空气Compresser 压缩机Computer 计算机Concrete 混凝土制的Concurrent 同时发生的、一致的Concurrent boiler 直流锅炉Cond press 凝结器压力Condensate 冷凝、使凝结Condensate extraction pump CEP 凝结水泵Condenser COND/CNDER 凝结器Condensive reactance 容抗Condition 条件、状况Conduct 传导Conductivity 导电率Conference 会议、商讨、谈判Congealer 冷却器、冷冻器Configure 组态Connection 联接Connector 联接器、接线盒Console 控制台Consult 商量、咨询、参考Consumption 消费、消耗Consumption steam 汽耗Constant 恒定的Contact 触点Contactor 接触器、触头Contact to earth 接地、触地、碰地Content 目录Contin blwdwn 连排Continuous 连续的Contract 合同Control CNTR/CNTPL 控制Control & instrument 仪控Control loop 控制环Control oil 控制油Control panel 控制盘Controller 控制器Control stage 调节级、控制级Control valve 调节阀Conve cton sh 低温过热器Convection 对流Convertor 运输机、传输机Cool 冷的Cooler 冷却器Cooling 冷却Cooling fan 冷却风机Cooling water pump 冷却水泵Cooling tower 冷却塔Coordinate COORD 协调Coordinate boiler follow mode 协调的锅炉跟随方式Coordinate control system 协调控制系统Coordinate turbine follow mode 协调的汽机跟随方式Copy 拷贝Core 铁心、核心、磁心Core loss 铁（芯损）耗Corner 角落Correction 修正、改正Corrosion 腐蚀Cost 价格、成本、费用Cost of fuel 燃料费用Cost of upkeep 日常费用、维护费用Coupler 联轴器Coupling 耦合、联轴Couple CPL 联轴器Crane 起重机Critical 临界的Critical speed 临界速度Crusher 碎渣机Current transformer CT 电流互感器Cube 立方（体）Cubicle illumination 箱内照明Curdle 凝固Current 电流、当前Cursor 光标Curve 曲线Custom 习惯、海关Custom keys 用户键Cutter 切削工具Cyanic 青色、深蓝色Cycle 循环、周期、周波Cymometer 频率表Cyclome classifier 旋风分离器Cylinder CYL 汽缸DDaily load curve 日负荷曲线Daily load 日负荷Damage 损坏、破坏Damper DMPR 阻尼器、挡板Danger 危险、危险物Dank 潮湿Danger zone 危险区Data 数据Data base 数据库Data acquisition system DAS 数据采集系统Data highway 数据高速公路Date 日期Data pool 数据库Dc lub oil pump 直流润滑油泵Dead band 死区Deaerator DEA/DEAE/DEAER 除氧器Decimeter 分米Decrease DEC 减少Deep 深度、深的、深Default 默认、缺席Degree 度、等级Demand 要求、查问Delay 延迟Delay time 延时Delete 删除Demineralized water 除盐水Demineralizer 除盐装置Deposit 沉积结垢Desalt 除盐设备Description 说明、描述Destination 目标、目的地Desuperheater 减温器Desuperheater water DSH WTE 减温水Detail 细节Detect 发现、检定Deviate 偏离、偏差Device 设备、仪器Diagnosis 诊断Diagram 图形、图表Diagram directory 图目录Diagram number 图形号Diameter 直径Diaphragm 膜片、隔板Dielectric 介质、绝缘的Diesel generator 柴油发电机Difference 差异、差别、差额Differential protection 差动保护Diff press 差压Diff expansion DIFF EXP 胀差Differential pressure DP/DSP 差压Digital 数字的Digital electric hydraulic 电调Digital input/output 数字量输入／输出Digital-to-analog D/A 数／模转换Dioxde 二氧化碳Direct current DC 直流（电）Direct digital control DDC 直接数字控制Disassembly 拆卸Disaster 事故、故障Disc 叶轮Disaster shutdown 事故停机Discharge 排除、放电、卸载Discharge current 放电电流、泄漏电流Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Disconnect switch 隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Disk manage commands 磁盘管理命令Dispatch 调度、发送派遣Dispatcher 调度员Dispatching station 调度站（局）Disconnector 隔离器、隔离开关Discrete input/output 离散输入／输出Disk 磁盘Displacement 位移Displacement pump 活塞泵Display 显示、列屏Distance 距离Distilled water DISTL WTR 蒸馏水Distributed 分布\分配\配电（水、汽）Distributed control system DCS 集散控制系统Distributed processing unit DPU 分布处理单元Distributing board 配电盘Distribution network 配电网络Distribution substation 二次变电站Disturbance 扰动Diverter vlv 切换线Divided by 除以Design 设计、发明Division 分界、部门Division wall 分割屏Documentation 文件Door 门Dosing pump 加药泵Dowel pin 定位销Down pipe 下降管Download 下载Downtime 停机时间Dozer 推土机Draft 通风、草图Drain DRN 疏水、排放Drain pump 疏水泵Drain tank 疏水箱Drawing 图样、牵引Drill 钻孔、钻头、钻床Drive 驱动、强迫Drn collector 疏水收集器Drop 站Drowned pump 潜水泵Drum 汽包Drum-type boiled 汽包式锅炉Dry 干、干燥Dual 双重的Duct 风道、管道Dust 灰尘Dust helmet 防尘罩Dust catcher 除尘器、吸尘器Duty 责任Dynamic 动态的Dynamometer 功率表EEarth 大地Earth fault 接地故障Earth connector 接地线、接地Earth lead 接地线、接地Eccentricity 偏心、扰度Econ recirc vlv 省煤器再循环线Economizer ECON 省煤器Edit 编辑Efficiency 效率Eject pump 射水泵Ejection 射出Ejector 抽气器Electric 电的Elbow 弯管、弯头Electric-hydraulic control 电／液控制Electrical 电的、电气的Electrical lockout solenoid vlv 电磁阀锁阀Electrical machine 电机Electrical service 供电Electric power industry 电力工业Electrode 电极Electric power company 电力公司Electric power system 电力系统Electronic 电子的、电子学的Electrotechnics 电工学、电工技术Electrostaic precipitator 静电除尘器Electrostatic 静电的Element 元件、零件、单元Elevation ELEV 标高Elevator 升降机Ellipse 椭圆Emergency decree 安规Emerg lub oil 事故润滑油Emerg off 事故停／关闭Emerg seal oil 事故密封油Emergency EMERG 紧急事故Emergency drain 事故疏水Emergency governet／intercepter 危急遮断器Employee 雇员Empty 排空Enclosure 外壳、包围End 末端、终结End cover 端盖Energize 激励、加电Energy 能、能量Energy meter 电度表Energy source 能源Engineer keyboard 工程师键盘Engineer station 工程师站Engineer's console 工程师操作站Engineering 工程Enter 开始、使进入Entry 输入Equalizer valve 平衡线Equipment 设备Erase 删除Error 错误Escape valve 安全线Evaporate 蒸发、冷化Evaporating 蒸发量Event 事件Excess 超过、过度Excess combustion air 过剩燃烧空气Excitation 励磁Exciter 励磁机Exhaust EXH 排汽Exhaust portion 排汽段Exit 出口Expansion EXP 膨胀Expansion tank 扩容箱Expenditure 费用Expert 专家、能手Explosion 爆炸Exponent 指数幂External 外部的、表面的Extinguisher 灭火器Extinguishing medium 灭弧介质Extraction check valve EXTR CHK VLV 抽汽逆止阀Extra-high voltage 超高压Extend 扩展、延伸Exteral 外部的、表面的Extr press 抽汽压力Extr temp 抽汽温度Extraction EXTR 抽汽FFactor 因素、因数Fahrenheit 华式温标Failure FAIL 失败FALSE 假的、错误的Fan 风扇、风机Fan duty 风机负荷Fast cut back FCB 快速切回Fault 故障Faulty operation 误操作Features 特点Feed 馈、供给Feedback 反馈Feed forward 前馈Feed water 给水Feed-water makeup 补给水Fiber optic 光纤Field 磁场、现场Field operator 现场运行人员Figure 数字、图案File 文件Filter 滤网、过滤器Filter differential pressure FILTR DP 滤网压差Final 最后的Final super-heater FSH 末级过热器、高过Fine ash silo 细灰库Fire 燃烧、火焰Fire-proof 耐火的、防火的Fire-extinguisher 灭火器Fire-hose 消防水带Fire hydrant 消防栓Fire-fight 灭火Fireproof 防火的、阻燃的Fire pump 消防水泵First stage 第一级、首级First stage guide vane 第一级导叶Flame 火焰Flame check 火检Flame detect cable FLM DET CAB 火检电缆Flange 法兰Flange joint 法兰结合面Flank 侧翼、侧面Flash 闪光、闪烁、闪蒸Flash lamp 闪光灯Flash light 闪光Flasher 闪光装置Flexible 灵活的、柔性的Flexible joint 弹性联接器Flip-flop 触发器、双稳态电路Float-charge 浮充电Floppy disk 软磁盘Floppy driver 磁盘机Flow 流量、流动Flowmeter 流量计Flue 烟道Format 形式、格式Flue gas 烟气Fluid 液体Fly ash 飞灰Follow 跟随Forbid 禁止Force 强制Force circulation 强制循环Force draft fan 送风机Forney 福尼（公司）Forward 向前Free end 自由端Frequency 频率From 从、来自Front 前面的Fuel 燃料Fuel safety 燃料保护Full speed 额定频率Fully 充分的、完全的Function 功能Function group 功能组Furnace 炉膛Fuse 保险丝、熔断器Fuse holder 保险盒Fusible cutout 熔断开关Fw bypass 给水旁路GGAIN 增益Gang 班、组Gas 气体、烟气Gate 闸门Gate damper 闸门式挡板Gateway 入口、途径Gauge 仪表、标准Gauge float 水位、指示、浮标Gear 齿轮Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear shift housing 变速箱Gen main breaker 发电机出口总开关General control panel 总控制屏General vlv 总阀Generate 引起、产生Generator 发电机、发生器Gland 密封套Gland heater GLAND HTR 轴封加热器Gland seal 轴封Glass-paper 砂纸Goal 目的、目标Go on 继续Govern vlv GV 调速器、调节器Graphics 调节阀Grease 图形Green 绿色Grid 高压输电网、铅板Grid system 电网系统Gross rating 总出力、总额定值Ground/earth 地、大地Group 组、群Group library 组库HHalt instruction 停机指令Hangers 悬吊管Hardware 硬件Hardness 硬度、困难的Hazardous 危险的、冒险的Header 联箱Heat 热、加热Heater 加热器Heating 加热Heat rate 热效率Heat soak 暖机Hertz HZ 赫兹Hesitate HESI 暂停、犹豫High 高的、高等的、高大的High pressure HP 高压High pressure heater HPH 高压加热器History 历史Historical date reporter HDR 历史数据报告Historical storage & retrieval unit HSR 历史数据报告存储与检索单元Hold 保持Home 家、处所Hopper 漏斗、料斗Hori vib(vibration) 水平振动Horizontal 水平的、横式Horse power 马力Hose 软管、水龙带Hot 热的Hot air 热风Hot rh 再热（器）热段Hot start 热态启动Hot well 热水井Hour 小时Hp cyl cross pipe 高压缸短管Hp turb exh press 高压缸排汽压力Hybrid 混合物Hydraulic 液压Hydrogen 氢（H）Hydrogen purity 氢气纯度Hydrobin/ dewatering bin 脱水仓IIdiostaic 同电位的Idle 空载的、无效的Ignition light oil 轻油点火Ignition 引燃、电火Ignitor 电火器Ignore 忽视Illustrate 说明Impeller 推进器、叶轮Impedance 阻抗Import 进口、引入Impulse 脉冲、冲击、冲量Inch IN 英寸Inching 缓动、点动Income 进线Increase INC 增加Index 索引、指示Indicator 指示器Individual 单个的、独立的Inductive reactance 感抗Input/output I/O 输入／输出Induced draft fan IDF 引风机Inductance 电感Induction motor 异步电动机Industrial water 工业水Industry 工业Inflatable seal 充气密封Inhibit 禁止Initial 最初的Inlet 入口Input group 输入组Insert 插入Inside 内侧、内部Inspection 观察、检查Install 安装Inspection hole 检查孔、人孔Installed capacity 装机容量Instantaneous 即时的、瞬时的Instantaneous power 瞬时功率Instruction 说明书、指南、指导Instrument 仪器Instrument panel 仪表盘Insulate 绝缘、绝热、隔离Insulator 绝缘子Intake 输入端、进线Integer 整数Integral 积分Intensity 强度Interpole 换向板Inter-stage extraction 中间抽头Interface 接口Interference 干扰、干涉Interlock 联锁Intermediate 中间的Internal 内部的Interrogation 质问、问号Interrupt 中断Interval 间隔Interlock auto on 联锁投自动Inverter 逆变器、反向器、非门Invoice INV 发票、发货单、托运Intermediate pressure IP 中压Intermediate relay 中间继电器Invalid 无效的、有病的Investment 投资Ion-exchange 离子交换器IP.cyl 中压缸Isolation 隔离Isolator 隔离、刀闸JJacking oil 顶轴油Jacking pump 顶轴泵Job 工作Jumper 跳线、跨接Junction box 接线盒KKey 键销、钥匙、键槽Keyboard 键盘Key library 键库Key switch 键开关Kilovolt-ampere KV A 千伏安Kink 弯曲、缠绕Knack 技巧、窍门、诀窍Knife-switch 闸刀开关LLabel 标号、标签Laboratory 实验室Labyrinth seal 迷宫密封Ladder 梯子、阶梯Ladder diagram 梯形图Lamp 灯、光源Large platen LARGE PLT 大屏Last 最后的Latch 止动销、挂闸、插锁Leak 泄漏（动词）Leakage 泄漏（名词）Left 左Length 长度Level 液位、水平Lifebelt 安全带、保险带Lift 提、升Light 光亮、点、点燃、照亮Lightning 雷电Light run 空转Lightning arrestor 避雷器Limit LMT 极限、限制Limiter 限制器、限位开关Line 线、直线Line impedance 线路阻抗Lining 衬层、内衬Linkage 连杆List 列表Liter 公升Ljungstrom trisector air preheaters 容克式空预器Load 负荷Load demand compute LDC 负荷指令计算Load impedance 负荷阻抗Load limit 负荷限制Load rejection 甩负荷Load shedding 甩负荷Loading 加负荷Load thrown on 带负荷Local 局部Local attendant 现场值班员Local repair 现场检修Local start 就地启动Local stop 就地停止Location 处所、位置Lock 闭锁、密封舱、固定Logger 记录器、拖车Logic 逻辑Long 长Loop 环、回路Loss 损失、减少Loss of excitation 励磁损失Loss of phase 失相Low 低Low press LP 低压Low press heater LPH 低压加热器Low-half 下半Lower 较低的、降低Lower heating value 低位发热量Low pressure cylinder LPC/LP CYL 低压缸Low temperature superheater LT SH 低温过热器Lub oil 润滑油Lub oil pump 润滑油泵Lubricate LUB 润滑MMagenta 品红色Magnet 磁Main 主要的/主蒸汽的/电力网Main oil tank 主油箱Main screen 主屏Main steam 主蒸汽Main transformer 主变压器Maintenance 维护、检修、小修Maintenance manual 检修手册Major overhaul 大修Make up 补充（补给）Makers works 制造厂Malfunction 出错、误动、失灵Management 管理、控制、处理Manhole 人孔、检查孔、出入孔Manifold 各式各样的联箱、集气管Manometer 压力表Man-machine interaction 人机对话Manual 手动、手册Manual reject MRE 手动切换Manual/Auto station M/A STATION 手动／自动切换站Mark 型号、刻度、标志、特征Mass memory 大容量存储器Master 主要、控制者Master control room 主控室、中央控制室Master fuel trip MFT 主燃料跳闸Maximum 最高的、最大Maximum continue rate MCR 最大连续率Mechanocaloric 热机的Mean 平均值、中间的Mean water level 平均水位Measure 量度、测量Mechanical 机械的、力学的Mechanical trip vlv 机械跳闸阀Mechanism 机械、力学、方法Medial 中间的、平均的Mediate 间接的、调解Medium 装置、介质、工质Megawatt 兆瓦Memory 存储Metal 金属Meter 集量器、仪表、米Meter switch 仪表开关Method 方法、规律、程序Method of operation 运行方式Mica 云母Mica dielectric 云母电介质Microcallipers 千分尺Microphone 麦克风、话筒Middle MID 中间的Middle-temperature rh MT RH 中温再热器Mill 磨、磨煤机、铣刀Minimum 最小的Minor overhaul 小修Minus 减、负号Minus phase 负相位Minute 分钟Miss operation 误动作、误操作Miss trip 拒跳闸Mistake 错误、事故Mixed bed 混床Mixture 混合物Man-machine interface MMI 人机接口Modem 调制解调器Modify 修改Modulating control 调节控制Modulating valve 调节阀Module 模件Moisture 湿度、湿汽Monitor 监视器、监视Monoxide 一氧化物Month 目Motor MTR 马达Motor control center MCC 马达控制中心Motor winding 电动机组绕组Mouldproof 防霉的Mount 安装、固定Mountain cork 石棉Mouse 鼠标Move 移动Multidrop 多站Multispeed 多速Mult-multi 多、多倍Multimeter 万用表Multiplication 乘Multivibrator 多谐振荡器NName 名、名字Natural 自然的Naught line 零线Needlepoint vlv 针阀Negative 负的Negative pressure NEG PRESS 负压Neon tester 试电表Net ratine/net output 净出力Network 网络Neutral line 中性线Neutral 中性的Neutral point 中性点Next 其次的Night shift 夜班Nipper 钳子、镊子Noise 噪音No-loading 空载Nominal 标称的、额定的Nominal power 额定功率Nominal rating 标称出力、额定出力Non-return vlv 逆止线Non-work 非工作的Normal 正常的、常规的Normal closed contact 常闭触点Normal makeup wtr 正常补水Not available 无效、不能用No touch relay 无触点继电器Non-work pad / n-work pad 非工作瓦Nozzle 喷嘴Number 数字、号码、数目Number of turns 匝数Nut 螺母、螺帽OOccur 发生Odd 奇数Office 办公室Oil 油Oil breaker 油开关Oiler 注油器Oil fuel trip OFT 油燃料跳闸Oil gun 油枪Oil immersed natural cooling 油浸自然冷却Oil purifier 油净化装置On-line 在线、联机的On-load test 带负荷试验On/off 开／关Onset 开始、发作Open 开、打开Open-air 露天的、开启的Open-loop 开环Open work 户外作业Operating panel 操作盘Operation 操作、运行Operational log 运行记录Operator 操作员Operator keyboard 操作员键盘Operator station 操作员站Operator's alarm console 操作员报警台Optimal 最优的、最佳的Optimal value 最佳值Optional 可选的Option switch 选择开关Orifice plate 孔板Original 初始的、原始的Oscillator 振荡器Oscilloscope 示波器Out 出、出口Outage 停用Out-of-service 为投入运行的Outlet 出口Output 产量、产品、输出Output group 输出组Outside 外边、外面Over current 过流Over load 过负荷Overload protection 过载保护Overall design 总体设计Over voltage 过压Overflow 溢流Overflow vlv station 溢流阀门站Overhaul 大修Overhaul life 大修间隙Overhead 顶部Overhead line 架空线Override 超越Overspeed 超速Overspeed trip 超速跳闸Overview 概述、总述Own demand 厂用电量。

电气英汉词汇对照

Aabort中断,停止abnormal异常abrader研磨,磨石,研磨工具absence失去Absenceofbrush无(碳)刷AbsoluteABS绝对的AbsoluteatmosphereATA绝对大气压ACLuboilpump交流润滑油泵absorptance吸收比,吸收率acceleration加速accelerator加速器accumulatoraccuracyacid发现,取得动作有功功率执行机构地址进汽方式天线以后空压机Airductpressure风管压力Airejector抽气器Airexhaustfan排气扇Airheater空气加热器Airpreheater空气预热器Airreceiver空气罐Alarm报警algorithm算法alphanumeric字母数字Alternatingcurrent交流电Altitude高度，海拔Ambient周围的，环境的Ambienttemp环境温度ammeter电流表，安培计Ammoniatank氨水箱Ampere安培amplifier放大器Analog模拟Analoginput模拟输入Analog-to-digitalA/D模拟转换Analysis分析Angle角度Anglevalve角伐Angleoflag滞后角Angleoflead超前角AnionAnodeannounceAnnual应用程序建筑物结构避雷器除灰沉渣池灰浆泵assemble安装，组装Assume假定,采取,担任Asynchronousmotor异步马达atmosphere大气，大气压Atomizing雾化Attempt企图Attemperater减温器，调温器Attention注意Attenuation衰減,减少,降低Autoreclose自动重合闸Autotransfer自动转移Autoformer自耦变压器AutomaticAUTO自动Automaticvoltageregulator自动调压器AuxiliaryAUX辅助的Auxiliarypower厂用电Available有效的,可用的Avoid避免,回避Avometer万用表,安伏欧表计Axial轴向的Axis轴,轴线Axisdispprotection轴向位移，保护Axle轴，车轴，心捧BBack背后，反向的Backpressure背压Backup栅形滤网基本负荷基本方式批处理单元电池轴承铃Besel监视孔BLAS偏置，偏压Binary二进制，双Black黑色Blackout大停电，全厂停电blade叶片Bleed放气，放水Blockingsignal闭锁信号Blow吹Blowdown排污Blowlamp喷灯BmswatchdogBms看门狗，bms监视器boilerBLR锅炉BoilerfeedwaterpumpBFP锅炉给水泵Boil-off蒸发汽化bolt螺栓bore孔，腔boostBST增压，提高BoostcentrifugalpumpBSTCEP凝升泵BoostpumpBP升压泵Bootstrap模拟线路，辅助程序bottom底部Bowlmill碗式磨brash脆性，易脆的bracket支架，托架，括号breakbreakerbreezeBrens-chlussbridge节约用电电刷摇环褐煤瓦斯保护缓冲箱建立煤仓burner燃烧器Burnermanagementsystem燃烧器管理系统Bussection母线段busbar母线Busbarframe母线支架buscouple母联button按钮Bypass/bypassBYP旁路Bypassvalve旁路阀Ccabinet柜calculator计算器caliber管径、尺寸、大小calorie卡caloric热的、热量Caloricvalue发热量、热值calorific发热的、热量的Calorificefficiency热效率cancel取消、省略capacitanceCAPAC电容Capacitivereactance容抗capacity容量、出力、能量card（电子）板、卡carrier搬运机、载波、带电粒子Carrierprotection高频保护casualCasualinspectioncasualty显示器阳离子交换器注意中心摄氏温标中控室中央处理器离心的证明书、执照离心风机Certificationoffitness合格证书、质量证书Chamber办公室、会议室Change改变Channel通道、频道Character字符Characteristics特性、特性曲线Charge负荷、充电、加注Chargeindicator验电器、带电指示器Chart图、图线图chassis底座、机壳Chassisearth机壳接地Check检查CheckvalveCKVLV截止线、止回线Chemical化学Chemicaldosing化学加药Chest室Chief主要的、首长、首领Chiefengineer总工程师Chiefoperator值班长Chimney烟囱、烟道Chlorine氯Circuit电路Circuitbreaker电路断路器Circuitdiagram电路图Circularcurrent环流Circulating循环ClampClassClean故障清除时钟接口单元关闭闭式冷却水闭环煤煤灰碎煤机耗煤量、煤耗Coalcrusher碎煤机Coalhandling输煤设备、输煤装置Coaldust煤粉Coal-firedpowerplant燃煤发电厂Coalhopper煤斗Coalyard煤场Coarse粗的、不精确的Coaxialcable同轴电缆Code代号、密码Coil线圈Coilpipe蛇形管Cold冷Coldair冷风ColdreheaterCRH再热器冷段Coldreserve冷备用（锅炉）Coldstart冷态启动Coldtest冷态试验Collect收集Collectingpipe集水管Collector收集器Colour颜色Colourlibrary颜色库Combin合并、联合Combustion燃烧Command命令、指挥Commission使投入、使投产Common压缩压缩空气压缩机计算机直流锅炉凝结器压力凝结水泵凝结器Condensivereactance容抗Condition条件、状况Conduct传导Conductivity导电率Conference会议、商讨、谈判Congealer冷却器、冷冻器Configure组态Connection联接Connector联接器、接线盒Console控制台Consult商量、咨询、参考Consumption消费、消耗Consumptionsteam汽耗Constant恒定的Contact触点Contactor接触器、触头Contacttoearth接地、触地、碰地Content目录Continblwdwn连排Continuous连续的Contract合同ControlCNTR/CNTPL控制Control&instrument仪控Controlloop控制环Controloil控制油Controlpanel控制盘ControlstageConvertor冷却风机冷却水泵冷却塔协调协调的锅炉跟随方式协调控制系统协调的汽机跟随方式拷贝角落Correction修正、改正Corrosion腐蚀Cost价格、成本、费用Costoffuel燃料费用Costofupkeep日常费用、维护费用Coupler联轴器Coupling耦合、联轴CoupleCPL联轴器Crane起重机Critical临界的Criticalspeed临界速度Crusher碎渣机CurrenttransformerCT电流互感器Cube立方（体）Cubicleillumination箱内照明Curdle凝固Current电流、当前Cursor光标Curve曲线Custom习惯、海关Customkeys用户键Cutter切削工具Cyanic青色、深蓝色Cycle循环、周期、周波Cymometer频率表Cyclomeclassifier旋风分离器DamageDamperDMPRDanger数据数据库数据采集系统数据高速公路日期数据库直流润滑油泵死区除氧器分米减少Deep深度、深的、深Default默认、缺席Degree度、等级Demand要求、查问Delay延迟Delaytime延时Delete删除Demineralizedwater除盐水Demineralizer除盐装置Deposit沉积结垢Desalt除盐设备Description说明、描述Destination目标、目的地Desuperheater减温器DesuperheaterwaterDSHWTE减温水Detail细节Detect发现、检定Deviate偏离、偏差Device设备、仪器Diagnosis诊断Diagram图形、图表Diagramdirectory图目录Diagramnumber图形号Diameter直径Diaphragm膜片、隔板Dielectric介质、绝缘的Difference数／模转换直流（电）直接数字控制拆卸叶轮事故停机Disconnectswitch隔离开关Discreteinput/output离散输入／输出Disk磁盘Diskmanagecommands磁盘管理命令Dispatch调度、发送派遣Dispatcher调度员Dispatchingstation调度站（局）Disconnector隔离器、隔离开关Discreteinput/output离散输入／输出Disk磁盘Displacement位移Displacementpump活塞泵Display显示、列屏Distance距离DistilledwaterDISTLWTR蒸馏水Distributed分布\分配\配电（水、汽）DistributedcontrolsystemDCS集散控制系统DistributedprocessingunitDPU分布处理单元Distributingboard配电盘Distributionnetwork配电网络Distributionsubstation二次变电站Disturbance扰动Divertervlv切换线Dividedby除以Design设计、发明Division分界、部门疏水泵疏水箱疏水收集器站潜水泵汽包Drum-typeboiled汽包式锅炉Dry干、干燥Dual双重的Duct风道、管道Dust灰尘Dusthelmet防尘罩Dustcatcher除尘器、吸尘器Duty责任Dynamic动态的Dynamometer功率表EEarth大地Earthfault接地故障Earthconnector接地线、接地Earthlead接地线、接地Eccentricity偏心、扰度Econrecircvlv省煤器再循环线EconomizerECON省煤器Edit编辑Efficiency效率Ejectpump射水泵Ejection射出Ejector抽气器Electric电的Elbow弯管、弯头Electric-hydrauliccontrol电／液控制Electrical电工学、电工技术静电除尘器静电的标高升降机椭圆安规事故润滑油事故密封油EmergencyEMERG紧急事故Emergencydrain事故疏水Emergencygovernet／intercepter危急遮断器Employee雇员Empty排空Enclosure外壳、包围End末端、终结Endcover端盖Energize激励、加电Energy能、能量Energymeter电度表Energysource能源Engineerkeyboard工程师键盘Engineerstation工程师站Engineer'sconsole工程师操作站Engineering工程Enter开始、使进入Entry输入Equalizervalve平衡线Equipment设备Erase删除Error错误Escapevalve安全线Evaporate蒸发、冷化Evaporating蒸发量Event事件Excess费用爆炸指数幂灭火器灭弧介质抽汽逆止阀超高压Extrpress抽汽压力Extrtemp抽汽温度ExtractionEXTR抽汽FFactor因素、因数Fahrenheit华式温标FailureFAIL失败FALSE假的、错误的Fan风扇、风机Fanduty风机负荷FastcutbackFCB快速切回Fault故障Faultyoperation误操作Features特点Feed馈、供给Feedback反馈Feedforward前馈Feedwater给水Feed-watermakeup补给水Fiberoptic光纤Field磁场、现场Fieldoperator现场运行人员Figure数字、图案File文件Filter滤网、过滤器FilterdifferentialpressureFILTRDP滤网压差FinalFireFire-proof消防水泵第一级导叶火焰火检火检电缆法兰法兰结合面Flashlamp闪光灯Flashlight闪光Flasher闪光装置Flexible灵活的、柔性的Flexiblejoint弹性联接器Flip-flop触发器、双稳态电路Float-charge浮充电Floppydisk软磁盘Floppydriver磁盘机Flow流量、流动Flowmeter流量计Flue烟道Format形式、格式Fluegas烟气Fluid液体Flyash飞灰Follow跟随Forbid禁止Force强制Forcecirculation强制循环Forcedraftfan送风机Forney福尼（公司）Forward向前Freeend自由端Frequency频率From从、来自FrontFully保险盒熔断开关给水旁路增益闸门闸门式挡板Gaugefloat水位、指示、浮标Gear齿轮Gearpump齿轮泵Gearshifthousing变速箱Genmainbreaker发电机出口总开关Generalcontrolpanel总控制屏Generalvlv总阀Generate引起、产生Generator发电机、发生器Gland密封套GlandheaterGLANDHTR轴封加热器Glandseal轴封Glass-paper砂纸Goal目的、目标Goon继续GovernvlvGV调速器、调节器Graphics调节阀Grease图形Green绿色Grid高压输电网、铅板Gridsystem电网系统Grossrating总出力、总额定值Ground/earth地、大地Group组、群Grouplibrary组库HHardnessHazardousHeat热效率暖机赫兹暂停、犹豫高压高压加热器历史历史数据报告历史数据报告存储与检索单元保持Home家、处所Hopper漏斗、料斗Horivib(vibration)水平振动Horizontal水平的、横式Horsepower马力Hose软管、水龙带Hot热的Hotair热风Hotrh再热（器）热段Hotstart热态启动Hotwell热水井Hour小时Hpcylcrosspipe高压缸短管Hpturbexhpress高压缸排汽压力Hybrid混合物Hydraulic液压Hydrogen氢（H）Hydrogenpurity氢气纯度Hydrobin/dewateringbin脱水仓IIdiostaic同电位的Idle空载的、无效的Ignitionlightoil轻油点火Ignition引燃、电火Ignitor电火器Ignore忽视ImpellerImportImpulseInching指示器感抗输入／输出引风机电感异步电动机工业水工业充气密封Inhibit禁止Initial最初的Inlet入口Inputgroup输入组Insert插入Inside内侧、内部Inspection观察、检查Install安装Inspectionhole检查孔、人孔Installedcapacity装机容量Instantaneous即时的、瞬时的Instantaneouspower瞬时功率Instruction说明书、指南、指导Instrument仪器Instrumentpanel仪表盘Insulate绝缘、绝热、隔离Insulator绝缘子Intake输入端、进线Integer整数Integral积分Intensity强度Interpole换向板Inter-stageextraction中间抽头Interface接口Interference干扰、干涉Interlock联锁Inverter中间继电器投资离子交换器中压缸隔离顶轴油顶轴泵工作Jumper跳线、跨接Junctionbox接线盒KKey键销、钥匙、键槽Keyboard键盘Keylibrary键库Keyswitch键开关Kilovolt-ampereKVA千伏安Kink弯曲、缠绕Knack技巧、窍门、诀窍Knife-switch闸刀开关LLabel标号、标签Laboratory实验室Labyrinthseal迷宫密封Ladder梯子、阶梯Ladderdiagram梯形图Lamp灯、光源LargeplatenLARGEPLT大屏Last最后的Latch止动销、挂闸、插锁Leak泄漏（动词）Leakage泄漏（名词）Left左Length长度Level液位、水平LifebeltLiftLightLimitLMT线路阻抗连杆列表公升容克式空预器负荷负荷指令计算负荷阻抗负荷限制甩负荷Loadshedding甩负荷Loading加负荷Loadthrownon带负荷Local局部Localattendant现场值班员Localrepair现场检修Localstart就地启动Localstop就地停止Location处所、位置Lock闭锁、密封舱、固定Logger记录器、拖车Logic逻辑Long长Loop环、回路Loss损失、减少Lossofexcitation励磁损失Lossofphase失相Low低LowpressLP低压LowpressheaterLPH低压加热器Low-half下半Lower较低的、降低Lowerheatingvalue低位发热量LowpressurecylinderLPC/LPCYL低压缸LowtemperaturesuperheaterLTSH低温过热器Luboil润滑油Main主要的/主变压器检修手册大修制造厂压力表Man-machineinteraction人机对话Manual手动、手册ManualrejectMRE手动切换Manual/AutostationM/ASTATION手动／自动切换站Mark型号、刻度、标志、特征Massmemory大容量存储器Master主要、控制者Mastercontrolroom主控室、中央控制室MasterfueltripMFT主燃料跳闸Maximum最高的、最大MaximumcontinuerateMCR最大连续率Mechanocaloric热机的Mean平均值、中间的Meanwaterlevel平均水位Measure量度、测量Mechanical机械的、力学的Mechanicaltripvlv机械跳闸阀Mechanism机械、力学、方法Medial中间的、平均的Mediate间接的、调解Medium装置、介质、工质Megawatt兆瓦Memory存储Metal金属Meter集量器、仪表、米Meterswitch仪表开关MethodMicrophone最小的小修负相位分钟误动作、误操作拒跳闸混床混合物人机接口Modem调制解调器Modify修改Modulatingcontrol调节控制Modulatingvalve调节阀Module模件Moisture湿度、湿汽Monitor监视器、监视Monoxide一氧化物Month目MotorMTR马达Motorwinding电动机组绕组Mouldproof防霉的Mount安装、固定Mountaincork石棉Mouse鼠标Move移动Multidrop多站Multispeed多速Mult-multi多、多倍Multimeter万用表Multiplication乘Multivibrator多谐振荡器NName名、名字Natural自然的中性点夜班噪音空载额定功率逆止线非工作的Normal正常的、常规的Normalclosedcontact常闭触点Normalmakeupwtr正常补水Notavailable无效、不能用Notouchrelay无触点继电器Non-workpad/n-workpad非工作瓦Nozzle喷嘴Number数字、号码、数目Numberofturns匝数Nut螺母、螺帽Occur发生Odd奇数Office办公室Oil油Oilbreaker油开关Oiler注油器OilfueltripOFT油燃料跳闸Oilgun油枪Oilimmersednaturalcooling油浸自然冷却Oilpurifier油净化装置On-line在线、联机的On-loadtest带负荷试验On/off开／关Onset开始、发作Open开、打开Open-airOperation操作员报警台最佳值可选的选择开关孔板振荡器示波器停用Out-of-service为投入运行的Outlet出口Output产量、产品、输出Outputgroup输出组Outside外边、外面Overcurrent过流Overload过负荷Overloadprotection过载保护Overalldesign总体设计Overvoltage过压Overflowvlvstation溢流阀门站Overhaul大修Overhaullife大修间隙Overhead顶部Overheadline架空线Override超越Overspeed超速Overspeedtrip超速跳闸Overview概述、总述Owndemand厂用电量Oxidefilm氧化膜、氧化层Oxygen氧PPackage组件、包Packedgroup组合组PadPanelPart峰值负荷悬吊拉线开关顶棚汽动装置百分数百分比完全燃烧性能计算Performancecurve性能曲线Periodic周期的、循环的Periodicinspection定期检查Peripheral周围的Peripheralequipment外围设备Permanent永久的、持久的Permanentmagneticgenerator永磁发电机Permit允许Permittowork允许开工Petrol汽油Phaseangle相角Phase-failureprotection断相保护Phasenottogether缺相、失相Phasesequence相序Phase-in同步Piezometer压力计Pitchcoal烟煤Piddrawing流程图Pilot导向、辅助的、控制的Pilotbearing导向轴承Pipe管、管道Pitch投、掷、节距、螺距Plan计划Plant工场、车间Plantloadfactor电厂负荷因数PlatenPlugPlunger气动的点测点数据库测点目录测点名测点记录泡克区相电压除盐装置污染Popvalve安全阀、突开阀Portion一部分PositionPOS位置Positive确定的、正的、阳性的Potablewater饮用水PotentialtransformerPT电压互感器PoundLB磅PowerPWR功率、电源Powerfactor功率因子Powerplant电厂PrecipitatorPRECI/PRECIP除尘器Preheat预热Prelight预点火Preliminary准备工作Present出现Preset预设、预置PressurePRES压力Primary初级的、一次的Primaryair一次风PrimaryairfanPAF一次风机Primarysuperheater低温过热器Primarygridsubstation主网变电站Prime首要的Printer打印机Principle原理、原则PriorityProcess保护危急遮断器飞锤危急遮断器飞环电压互感器(绝对压力)压力式断路器磨煤机泵Punch冲床、冲压机Purge净化、吹扫Purifier净化器Purify纯度Purpose目的、用途Pushandpullswitch推拉开关Pushbutton按钮Putintooperation投入运行Pyod热电偶Pyrology热工学Q-lineQ线Quad回芯组线Quality质量Quartz石英、水晶Query询问、查询Quick快Quicksilver水银、汞Quickopen快开Quit停止、离开、推出RRackearth机壳接地Radial径向的、半径的Radication开方Radiatorwallrh壁式再热器Radiator散热（辐射）器RangeRapRapdeviceRated比率原材料无功容量无功功率准备好有效功率实时的后面Recall重新调用、重查Receivetank回收箱、接收箱Recipe处方、配方Recire/Recycledamper再循环挡板Recirculate再循环Reclaim再生回收Reclosing重合闸Recommend介绍、建议Recording记录、录音、唱片Recovery恢复、再生Rectification整流、检波、调整Rectifier整流器Red红色Reduction还原、缩小、降低Redundancy冗余、多余ReferenceREF参考、参照、证明书Reflux倒流、回流Region地域、领域Register寄存器Regulate调节、控制Regulatingstage调节级Regulatingvalve调节阀ReheaterRH再热器RelativeREL相对的Relativeexpansion相对膨胀RelayReliabilityReliefRelievevalveRemote修理备件、替换零件请求要求备件备用的复位阻力、电阻Resonate谐振、调谐Response响应Responsibility责任Retract可伸缩的、缩回Retractablethermoprobe可伸缩的温度探头Retrieval可检索的、可追忆的Return返回Returnoil回油Reversepower逆功率Reverserotation反转Rig安装、装配、调整Right右Right-of-way公用线路Ring环Roller辊子Roof顶、炉顶Root跟Rotaryswitch转换开关Rotating旋转Rotatingjoint液压联轴器Rotor转子Routine例行的、日常的Routinginspection日常检查、日常检测Routingmaintenance日常维护Run运行Runningin安全安全帽安全措施安全规程安全线取样器饱和饱和条件、饱和状态饱和蒸汽Scan扫描Schedule时间表、计划表Schematic图解的、简图Scoop勺管Scrcontroller屏幕控制器Screen屏幕Screw螺杆、螺丝Screwdriver螺丝刀Scroll滚屏Sea海Sealair密封风Sealinggland密封盖Sealoil密封油SealsteamSEALSTM密封蒸汽Search寻找、查找Seawater海水Second秒、第二SecondairSECAIR二次风Secondary二次的Seep渗出、渗漏Seepage渗漏现象Select选择Self自己、自我、本人Self-hold自保持Self-running自启动Sequence厂用电伺服电机设定设定点废水处理轴封Shakeproof防振Shaft轴、手柄、矿井Shaped形状Share共享、分配Sharememory共享存储器Sheet表格、纸张Shell壳Shield屏蔽层Shift值、替换Shiftchargeengineer值班工程师Shortageofwater缺水Shortcircuit短路Shot发射、冲击、钢粒Shuntreactor并联电抗器Shutoff关闭Shutdown停止、停机Siccative干燥剂Side侧边Sidewall侧墙Sifter筛子、滤波器Signal信号Signallamp信号等Sign标记、注册Significance意义、有效Silence消音、沉寂SingleSimpleSimilar正弦曲线现场现场投运方式存储量集肤效应结垢滑销消压方式Sluiceway水沟Slurry灰浆Smoke烟、冒烟Smokes-stack烟囱Smooth平滑的、光滑的Socket插座Soft软的、柔软的Software软件SolenoidSOLN螺线圈Solid固体Sootblower吹灰、吹灰器Sounddetection声音探测Source源、电源Spanner扳手Spare备用的、空余的Spareparts备件、备品Specification技术说明Specificweight比重Speed速度Speedprotection超速保护Spray喷射Spraynozzle喷嘴Spraywater喷水Spring弹簧、春天Springclutch弹簧离合器Square广场、方的StabilityStageStall热备用星形连接制"Y"启动条件启动启动程序状态说明、语句静电静态存储器Station站、发电厂、地点Stationcapacity发电厂容量StationinterfaceunitSLU站接口单元Stator静子Statorcoil定子线圈Statorcore定子铁芯Status状态Statusdisplay状态显示Steadiness稳定性SteamSTM蒸汽Steamcylinder汽缸Steamexhaust乏气、废气Steamfeedpump汽动给水泵Steam-turbinegenerator汽轮发电机Step步Step-by-stepmotor步进电动机Stepladder阶梯Step-downtransformer降压变压器Step-uptransformer升压变压器Stere立方米Stockyard储煤场Stop停止Stopvlv主汽线Storage储存Storagebattery蓄电池Storagetank储存箱StraightStressSubject子屏续流二次输电抽吸真空泵入口阀超临界过热器过饱和监视、管理Supervisor'sdesk值长台Supervisory监督、监视、管理Supply供给Supplydistrict供电区、供电范围Supplyvlv供给阀、入口阀Support支持、支撑Supportbracket支架Supportingring支持环Sure确信的、可*的Surface表面的Surge喘振Sustain维持、确认Switch开关、切换Switchboard开关盘Switchblade开关闸刀Switchingoff断开Switchingon接通Switchpanel开关屏Switchingpushbutton开关按钮Switchingroom配电室Switchgear开关机构Sylphon波纹管、膜盒Symbol符号Symboliccode符号码Symmetrical对称的Symmetricalpolyphasesystem对称多相制SynthesisSyren测速发电机串联箱钢带铠装目标丁字梁Temperature温度Temperaturecompensation温度补偿Temperaturelimingrelay热继电器Tempered热处理的Template模板、样板Tensile拉力的、张力的TotalcontrolunitTCU总控单元T-junction三通Text出口Terminal端子、接线柱Test试验Thermal热的/热量的/由热驱动的Thermalconduction热传导Thermalconvection热对流Thermalcouple热电偶Thermalcycle热力循环Thermalpowerplant热力发电厂Thermalradiation热辐射Thermometer温度计Thermotechnical热工的Thickness厚度、浓度Third第三Threeelementscontrol三冲量控制Throttle节流Throttleorifice节流孔板ThrottlepressureTHRTPRS主汽压、节流压力ThrustThumbruleTight焊锡焊锡膏总计的标志工具工具箱钳式电流表硬橡胶Track跟踪Trainingofficer培训主管TransducerXDUCER传感器、交流器Transfer转换Transferpump传输泵TransformerXFORMER变压器Transmission传输TransmitterXMITEER变送器Transwitch可控硅开关Travel过程、运转、进行、移动Trend趋势、方向Triangle三角板Trigger触发器Tri-wayvlv三通阀Trimspray微量喷水Trip跳闸、断开Triple三信的Trouble事故、故障、干扰Trysquare直角尺、曲尺True真实的、调整、校正Trunk（输电）干线、通风道T-square丁字尺TUNE调节Tuning调谐TurbingTURB汽轮机、涡轮、水轮机Turbingfollowmode汽机跟踪方式Tweezers形螺栓特高压失磁未燃尽的亚临界的欠压、电压低不间断电流电源变Unload减负荷Unlock打开、解锁、释放Unprotected未保护的、无屏蔽的Up向上Up-half上部、上半Update更新、修改、校正Upgrade升级(优先级）提高/改进Upper上部Underflowbaffle导流板Undergroundcable地下电缆Use使用Usagefactor利用率、利用子数User用户U-shapedmanet马蹄形磁铁U-steel槽钢VV-belt三角皮带Vacuum真空Vacuumbreakervalve真空破坏阀Vacuumpump真空泵Valid有效地、正确Valleyload低谷负荷Value数值ValveVLV阀门Valvedisk阀芯Valveseat阀座VariableVector容器振动显示器粘度电压互感器电压表Walltemp壁面温度Warmstart温态启动Warming暖机Warning报警Wash洗Washer垫圈、补垫Waste浪费、废物Wastesteam乏汽WaterWTR水Waterhammer水锤、水击Waterwall水冷壁Weather天气Weatherplug消防栓Weak星期、周Weight重量Weld焊接Weldinghelmet焊工面罩Weldingstick焊条Westinghouse西屋（控制系统供货商）White白色Winch卷扬机Windbox风箱Windingtemp绕组温度Windings绕组Windows窗口Wire电绕WoodWormWyeY射线年黄色叉形接头Y型管屈服Y－Y接法Zero零Zerodrift零点漂移Zoomar镜头Zone区、层、带。

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电气全厂供电系统图diagram of power supply system for whole factory高压系统图H.T system wiring diagram低压系统图L.T system wiring diagram1号建筑变电站照明平面图substation lighting plan, building No.11号建筑变电站接地平面图substation grounding plan, building No.2应急电源系统结线图emergency power system wiring diagram室外电力及照明线路布置图outdoor power and lighting wiring室外防雷布置图outdoor lightning prevention layout单线图single line diagram高压系统接线图H.T system wiring供配电系统单线原理图single line principle diagram of power supply and distribution system 直流信号系统结线原理图D.C signal system wiring principle diagram照明装置布置图lighting fixtures plan设备平面布置图equipment layout设备剖面布置图equipment sectional layout中央信号屏接线原理图central signal panel wiring principle diagram接线端子布置图wiring terminal plan高压开关柜二次接线原理图H.T switchgear secondary principle diagram防雷装置安装平面及剖图lightning prevention installation plan and section二次接线平面图secondary wiring plan1号建筑二层电力布线图power wiring, second floor, building No.1接地装置布置图grounding system layout女儿墙顶避雷装置安装示意图details lightning installation on parapet屋面防雷装置安装示意图schematic drawing of roof lightning prevention installation电力照明干线图power lightning main wiring电缆桥架布置图cable duct layout工艺设备配电箱系统图system diagram of distribution box for process equipment动力设备配电箱系统图system diagram of distribution box for plant equipment低压配电屏图L.T distribution panel drawing电话，保安监控系统图telephone, security system diagram火灾报警系统图fire alarming system diagram感烟及应急广播图smoke detection and emergency broadcasting drawing感烟系统及应急广播方块图smoke detection and emergency broadcasting blocking氢气探测系统图H2 detection system diagram保安中心设备布置图equipment layout in security center电铃，火警，广播及保安布线图electric bell, fire alarming and security system wiring通信布线图communication wiring吊顶内火警布线图fire alarming wiring in ceiling通信，信息平面及设备布置图communication and information plan and equipment layout计算机局部网络图computer local network drawing电话总机/保安中心设备布置图telephone switch/security equipment plan电流current电压voltage功率power频率frequency电阻resistance电容capacitance电抗reactance电阻率resistivity阻抗impedance相，相位phase有功功率active power无功功率reactive power视在功率apparent power装设功率installed power安培ampere (A)伏volt (V)欧姆ohm赫兹hertz (HZ)瓦watt (W)供电局power supply authority 电力公司power supply company 发电厂power plant变电所substation配电站distribution substation 配变电站transformer station终端变电站terminal substation车间变电站substation in workshop 室内变电站indoor substation自动变电站automatic substation成套变电站unit substation高压室H.T room低压室L.T room变压器室transformer room变压器平台transformer platform柴油发电机室diesel generator room 控制室control room蓄电池室battery room维修间maintenance room值班室duty room休息室rest room电容器室condenser room充电室battery-- charging room 室外储油罐outdoor oil tank地下油罐underground oil tank日用油箱day tank负荷load一类负荷first-class load二类负荷second-class load三类负荷third-class load照明负荷lighting load动力负荷power load电阻负荷resistance load电抗负荷reactive load冲击负荷shock load空载non-load有载on-load满载full-load过载over-load不平衡负荷unbalanced load平衡负荷balanced load额定负载norminal load负荷计算load circulation功率因数power factor同时使用系数diversity factor需要系数法demand factor method利用系数法utilization factor method二项式法binomial method无功功率补偿reactive power compensation自然功率因数natural power factor补偿后功率因数power factor after compensating 高压补偿compensating in H.T side低压补偿compensating in L.T side负荷率load rate补偿容量compensating capacity设备装设容量installed capacity备用容量standby capacity额定容量rated capacity视在容量apparent capacity计算容量calculated capacity短路容量short circuit capacity负荷计算表load calculation table电压voltage高压high tension (H.T)低压low tension (L.T)冲击电压impulse voltage临界电压critical voltage残余电压residual voltage击穿电压breakdown voltage供电电压supply voltage照明电压lighting voltage工作电压working voltage额定电压rated voltage相电压phase voltage线电压line voltage过压over--voltage欠压under--voltage电压降voltage drop电压损失voltage loss电压偏移voltage deviation电压波动voltage variation电压标准voltage standard电压等级voltage class电压调整率voltage regulation rate电流current交流alternating current (A.C)直流direct current (D.C)短路电流short--circuit短路点short circuit point三相短路电流three-phase short-circuit current 两相短路电流two-phase short-circuit current单相短路电流single--phase short-circuit current 短路电阻short-circuit resistance短路电压short-circuit voltage短路电抗short-circuit reactance短路容量short-circuit capacity短路稳定性short-circuit stability短路冲击电流short-circuit impulse current热效应thermal effect稳定短路电流steady state short-circuit current 切断电流cut-off current整定电流setting current动作电流action current额定电流rated current, norminal current熔体电流melt current熔丝电流fuse current故障电流fault current极限电流limiting current过电流over--current有效值virtual value, effective value电源，供电方式power and supply system工作电源working power source操作电源operating power source备用电源standby source应急电源emergency source常用电源normal source供电电压supply voltage双回路供电two-feeder supply两个独立电源two independent power supply放射式radial system单回路放射式one-circuit radial system双回路放射式two-circuit radial system有公用备用干线的放射式radial system with public standby main line 树干式trunk system单回路树干式one-circuit trunk system单侧供电双回路树干式two-circuit trunk system with one-side powersupply双侧供电单回路树干式one-circuit trunk system with two-side powersupply双侧供电双回路树干式two-circuit trunk system with two-side powersupply环式ring system链式chain system变压器—干线式transformer-main line systemTN系统TN systemTN—S系统TN-S systemTN—C系统TN-C systemTN—C—S系统TN-C-S systemTT系统TT system单相二线制1-phase 2-wire system三相四线制3-phase 4-wire system三相五线制3-phase 5-wire system保护线protective earth (PE)中性线（N线）neutral分列运行independent operation并列运行parallel operation无载运行non-load operation变压器transformer三相变压器three-phase transformer油浸变压器oil-immersed transformer自冷变压器self-cooling transformer铜线变压器copper-coil transformer铝线变压器aluminum-coil transformer有载调压的变压器on-load regulating transformer可调变压器variable transformer全封闭的变压器fully-enclosed transformer干式变压器dry transformer单相变压器single-phase transformer防雷变压器lightning-proof transformer环氧浇注变压器epoxy-resin filled transformer电力变压器power transformer低损耗变压器low loss transformer照明变压器lighting transformer控制变压器control transformer三相油浸自冷式铝线低损耗有调压电力变压器3-phase oil-immersed self-cooling and low-loss aluminum-coil power transformer变压器系数transformer factor调压器voltage regulator稳压器stabilizer减压器reducer整流器rectifier限流器current limiter不停电电源uninterrupted power supply (UPS) 变阻器rheostat电阻器resister自动功率调整器automatic power regulator电压互感器voltage transformer电流互感器current transformer降压变压器step-down transformer自动调压器automatic regulator高频变压器high-frequency transformer降压器step-down transformer升压器step-up transformer编号code型号type用途function二次接线图号secondary wiring drawing No.外形尺寸overall dimension一次主要设备preliminary main equipment辅助设备auxiliary equipment进线incoming line出线outgoing line规格specification数量quantity高压电器H.T equipment高压配电柜H.T distribution cabinet高压开关柜H.T switchgear手车式高压开关柜draw—out type H.T switchgear户内交流金属铠装移动式开关柜indoor A.C armored movable switchgear高压无功功率补偿装置H.T reactive power compensator高压静电电容器柜H.T electrostatic capacitor cabinet大功率并联电容无功功率补偿high power parallel capacitor reactive power compensating高压断路器H.T circuit breaker少油断路器minimum oil circuit breaker油断路器oil circuit breaker真空断路器vacuum circuit breaker空气断路器air circuit breaker六氟化硫断路器sulfur hexaflouride breaker (SF6 breaker)户内式indoor (type)户外式outdoor (type)电磁式electromagnetic产气式aerogenic高压接触器H.T contactor高压真空接触器H.T vacuum contactor高压负荷开关H.T load switch高压隔离开关H.T isolator操动机构control mechanism手动操动机构hand control mechanism电磁操动机构magnetic control mechanism弹簧储能操动机构(energy storing) spring operating mechanism 电动操动机构motor drived operating mechanism高压熔断器H.T fuse跌落式熔断器drop—out fuse高压电抗器H.T reactor串联电抗器series reactor高压互感器H.T transformer移相电容器phase—shift capacitor低压配电装置L.T distributor device低压配电屏L.T distribution panel低压无功功率补偿装置L.T reactive power compensator抽屉式低压配电屏drawable L.T distribution panel电动机控制中心motor control center (MCC)固定式低压配电屏fixed L.T distribution panel低压静电电容器屏L.T electrostatic capacitor panel出线屏outgoing panel进线屏incoming panel联络屏connection panel计量屏measurement panel动力馈电屏power feeder panel照明馈电屏lighting feeder panel控制柜control cabinet配电箱distribution cabinet总配电箱general distribution box动力配电箱power distribution box照明配电箱lighting distribution box插座箱socket box电度表箱kilowatt-hour meter box非标准控制箱，柜，台non-standard control box, cabinet, desk 电源切换箱power change-over box开关switch总开关master switch主开关main switch刀开关knife switch负荷开关load switch开启式开关open switch封闭式开关closed switch组合开关combination switch自动空气断路器automatic air breaker框架式skeleton type塑料外壳式断路器moulded case circuit breaker (MCCB) 行程开关position switch微动开关microswitch万能转换开关universal switch分级转换开关stepping switch换相开关phase converter防爆开关explosion proof switch漏电保护开关leakage protection switch三向开关three—way switch轻载开关underload switch压力开关pressure switch单刀双掷开关single-pole double throw switch接触器contactor交流接触器 A.C contactor直流接触器 D.C contactor消弧接触器arc extinction contactor起动器starter电磁起动器electromagnetic starter磁力起动器magnetic starter自动空气式星三角起动器automatic air star-delta starter减压起动器voltage reducing starter起动控制箱starting controler低压熔断器L.T fuse螺旋式熔断器screw fuse快速熔断器quick fuse瓷插式熔断器plug-in fuse继电器relay电流继电器current relay电压继电器voltage relay过电流继电器over-current relay信号继电器signal relay时间继电器timing relay中间继电器intermediate relay漏电继电器leakage relay欠压继电器under-voltage relay绝缘监视继合器insulation detection relay交流电度表 A.C kilowatt hour meter单相电度表single-phase kilowatt hour meter三相电度表three-phase kilowatt hour meter无功电度表reactive kilovolt ampere-hour meter 无功功率表reactive power meter有功功率表active power meter电流表ammeter, current meter电压表voltmeter万用电表universal meter绝缘检查电压表insulation check voltage meter功率因数表power factor meter多相电度表polyphase meter电力定量器电机electrical machine同步的synchronous异步的asynchronous电动机motor发电机generator转子rotor定子stator柴油发电机（组）diesel generator (set)电动发电机（组）motor generator (set)感应电动机induction motor鼠笼式感应电动机squirrel cage induction motor绕线式电动机wound-rotor induction motor滑环式电动机slip-ring motor起动电动机starting motor; actuating motor自激电动机motor with self excitation同步器synchronizer励磁机exciter伺服电动机service motor插接装置plug device插头plug螺口插座screw socket卡口插座bayonet socket插座socket; outlet单相二极插头1-phase 2-pole plug三相插头3-phase plug单相插座single phase socket三相四极插座3-phase 4-pole socket接线柱binding post接头adapter接线板terminal block接线盒terminal box; junction box接线箱connection box; junction box 线路及安装line and installation线，线路line and circuit高压线路H.T line输电线路transmission line电源进线incoming line出线outgoing line馈线feeder供电干线main supply line; supply main 低压线路L.T line电力干线main power line照明干线main lighting line支线branch line电力支线power branch line照明支线lighting branch line封闭式母线enclosed bus--bar接插式母线plug-in bus--bar接地母线earth line中性线，零线neutral应急照明线emergency lighting line联络线liaison line滑触线trolley line埋地线underground line明线open wire暗线concealed wire明线布线open wiring暗线布线concealed wiring通信线路communication line架空线路overhead line架空干线overhead main电缆线路cable line电缆沟cable trench电缆桥架cable bridge电缆托架cable tray电缆槽cable duct墙式电缆槽wall duct导线conductor and cable裸导线bare conductor铝线aluminum conductor铜芯线copper core cable电缆cable馈电电缆feed cable电力电缆power cable照明电缆lighting cable通信电缆communication cable控制电缆control cable信号电缆signal cable实心电缆solid cable同轴电缆coaxial cable单芯电缆single-core cable双股电缆paired cable高压电缆H.T cable低压电缆L.T cable绝缘电缆insulated cable屏蔽电缆shielded cable护套电缆sheathed cable铜芯电缆copper core cable铠装电缆armored cable铅包电缆lead-covered cable油浸电缆oil-immersed cable漆包电缆lacquer-cover cable纸绝缘电缆paper-insulated cable橡皮绝缘电缆rubber-insulated cable塑料绝缘电缆plastic-insulate cable绕扎电缆wrapped cable聚乙烯polyethylene, polythene聚氯乙烯绝缘电缆polyvinylchloride (PVC) cable交联聚乙烯绝缘电缆x-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cable 乙烯绝缘软性电缆vinyl cabtyre cable阻燃铜芯塑料绝缘电线flame retardant copper core plastic insulated wire交联聚乙烯绝缘钢带铠装聚氯乙烯护套电力电缆x—linked polythene insulated steel tape armored PVC sheathed power cable 韧性橡皮绝缘电缆tough-rubber sheathed cable地下电缆ground cable架空电缆overhead cable软电缆flexible cable电缆隧道cable tunnel电缆隧道口cable tunnel exit电缆井cable pit电缆人孔cable manhole电缆夹cable cleat电缆分线箱cable junction box电缆箱，分线盒cable cabinet电缆接线头cable plug电缆终端盒，电缆接头电缆吊架，电缆吊杆cable hanger电缆桥架cable bridge埋深buried depth安装installation安装高度installation height电杆长度pole length线间距离distance between lines跨度span弧垂sag交叉点crossing point架空引出over-head leading out落地安装installed on ground嵌装在墙上built in wall挂墙安装suspended on wall明装surface mounted嵌装flush mounted暗装conceal mounted架空引入over-head leading-in敷设laying明敷exposed laying暗敷concealed laying埋地敷设led underground由……引来(led) from引至(led) to直埋buried directly underground 穿钢管敷设laid in steel conduit引上led-up引下led--down沿……敷设run along沿墙along wall沿梁along beam跨柱across column弯曲半径bending radius抽头tap-off电缆终端头cable termination joint试验，维护test, maintenance试车test run, commission整定setting修理repair验收acceptance故障fault停电power cut, power failure校正correct停机stop定期检修periodic maintenance继电保护relaying保护protection保护配置protection disposition电流速断保护current quick-breaking protection 过电流保护over-current protection纵联差动保护tandem differential protection过载保护over-load protection距离保护distance protection功率方向保护directional power protection继电器relay逆流继电器reverse-current relay阻抗继电器impedance relay低周率继电器low frequency relay重合闸继电器reclosing relay定向继电器directional relay瞬动继电器instantaneous relay辅助继电器auxiliary relay差周率继电器difference frequency relay极化继电器polarized relay合闸位置继电器closing position relay整定setting整定值set value整定范围setting range时限time lag反时限inverse time定时限definite time定时反时限definite inverse time变时限dependent time死区dead zone保护范围protection range动作action动作时间action time, actuating time动作范围action range延时delay切换switchover瞬时动作instantaneous action复位reset直流操作 D.C operation交流操作 A.C operation操作电压control voltage合闸switch on跳闸trip off接通switch-in, close-up备用电源自动投入automatic switch-on of standby power supply 自动重合闸automatic reclosing脱扣线圈tripping coil电流脱扣，串联脱扣series tripping电压脱扣，并联脱扣shunt tripping起动start停止stop按钮push button断开，切断break, cut off直接起动direct starting延时速断delay quick breaking保护跳闸protecting tripping防跳tripping prevent跳闸指示灯tripping indicating lamp合闸回路closing circuit超温报警over temperature alarming防雷，接地lightning protection and earthing雷击lightning stroke雷害lightning disturbance雷电闪络lightning flash over雷电过电，雷涌lightning surge直击雷direct stroke侧击雷side stroke感应雷induction stroke雷暴thunderstorm雷电日thunder day雷电日数number of lightning days雷电或然率lightning probability触电electric shock静电感应electrostatic induction放电electric discharge间隙gap电火花spark电弧arc漏电leakage漏电路径leakage path避雷装置lightning protector避雷针lightning rod, lightning conductor避雷带lightning belt避雷网lightning-protection net避雷针支架lightning rod support避雷针基础lightning rod base避雷器arrester球形避雷spherical arrester管式避雷tubular arrester阀式避雷器auto-valve arrester角式避雷器horn arrester多隙避雷器multigap arrester金属氧化物避雷器metal-oxide arrester铅避雷器aluminum arrester氧化膜避雷器oxide film arrester磁吹避雷器magnetic blow-out arrester磁吹阀式避雷器magnetic blow-out valve type arrester 防雷工程lightning protection engineering均压网voltage balancing net保护和接地protection and earthing保护范围protection range保护高度protection height保护半径protection radius保护角protection angle防雷分类classification of lightning protection 一类防雷区first class protection接地earthing接地电阻earth resistance接地电阻表earth tester防雷接地earthing for lightning protection人工接地artificial earthing工作接地working earthing保护接地protective earthing保护地protective earth信号地signal earth重复接地re-earthing中性点接地neutral point earthing屏蔽接地shielding earthing接地系统earthing system接地故障earth fault暗接地线concealed earth line暗检测点concealed check point接地装置earthing device接地开关earthing switch接地火花避雷器earthing arrester接地母线earth bus接地线earth conductor接地极earth electrode引下线led-down conductor断接卡disconnector接地干线ground bus垂直接地极vertical electrode水平接地极horizontal electrode降阻剂resistance reducer利用主筋作引下线main reinforcing bar used as down-ledconductor利用铁爬梯作引下线iron ladder used as down-led conductor接地线引入处entrance of earth wire自然接地体natural grounding基础接地体foundation grounding接零保护neutral protection保护接零protective neutralization接零干线neutral main利用电线管作零线conduit used as neutral line零线，接地线neutral line (conductor)零线，中性线neutral line (conductor)带电金属外壳current carrying metallic case不带电金属外壳non-current carrying metallic case材料material金属metal镀锌zinc plating , galvanization镀铂platinum plating镀钠cadmium plating镀铬chromium plating镀镍nickel plating镀锡tin plating镀锌板galvanized sheet镀锌层zinc coat镀锌钢板galvanized steel plate镀锌扁钢galvanized flat steel镀锌角钢galvanized angle steel镀锌圆钢galvanized round steel镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe镀锌槽钢galvanized channel steel硬塑料管hard plastic pipe绝缘材料insulating materials绝缘包布insulating tape填充filling填料filler, filling material电缆膏cable compound绝缘膏insulating compound膏compound漆lacquer, paint清漆varnish搪瓷enamel; porcelain enamel 沥青bitumen; asphalt云母mica环氧树脂epoxy resin腊wax石膏gypsum石棉asbestos电木，酚醛塑料bakelite玻璃纤维glass fiber橡皮rubber辅件auxiliaries支架support电缆夹具cable cleal电缆接头cable spice电缆套cable box电缆铠装cable armouring接地螺栓earthing bolt百叶窗louvres隔板closure, partition隔热板heat shield法兰，垫圈flange镀锌螺母galvanized nut螺钉screw, nail螺栓bolt垫块bearer垫木skid垫片gasket, spacer垫圈washer; (ring ) gasket吊钩hanging hook轨rail照明lighting人工照明artificial lighting工作照明working lighting直接照明direct lighting间接照明indirect lighting局部照明local lighting; spot lighting 移动照明portable lighting应急照明emergency lighting疏散照明egress lighting值班照明duty lighting警卫照明guard lighting障碍照明obstacle lighting正常照明normal lighting舞台照明stage lighting走道照明corridor lighting盘面照明dial lighting楼梯照明staircase lighting剧场照明theater lighting室内照明indoor lighting室外照明outdoor lighting道路照明road lighting广场照明plaza lighting街道照明street lighting照明方式lighting pattern一般照明general lighting辅助照明supplementary lighting大面积照明area lighting大面积泛光照明area flood lighting逆光照明back lighting漫散照明diffuse lighting橱窗照明shop window lighting广告照明sign lighting; advertising lighting 备用照明standby lighting冷阴极灯照明cold lighting照度luminance照度标准illumination standard亮度brightness空间亮度spatial brightness入射角angle of incidence反射角angle of reflection光谱light spectrum发光强度luminous intensity日光daylight直射光direct light漫射光diffused light烛光candle light折射reflection眩光的dazzling色谱chromatic spectrum色光colored light色温color temperature平均照度average luminance最低照度minimum luminance最高照度maximum luminance局部照度local luminance垂直照度vertical luminance水平照度horizontal luminance照明计算illumination calculation照明系统illumination system连锁照明装置illumination chain照明效率，利用系数coefficient of utilization照明条件lighting conditions照明控制lighting control照明调节adjustment for illumination光源light source白炽灯泡incandescent bulb充氪白炽灯krypton-filled incandescent lamp荧光灯泡fluorescent tube白炽灯incandescent filament lamp荧光灯fluorescent lamp碘钨灯tungsten-halogen lamp金属卤化物灯metal halide lamp高压汞灯high pressure mercury lamp高压钠灯high pressure sodium lamp氙灯xenon lamp灯具lighting fixtures; luminaire灯具（带光源）luminaire灯具（不带光源）lighting fixtures嵌入式灯具built-in fixtures封闭式灯具closed luminaire集光隔栅向下散光照明器具r concentrating louvered down--lighte 可折式灯具demountable luminaire反射型白炽灯灯具reflector luminaire反射型荧光灯灯具reflector fluorescent luminaire槽形灯具trough luminaire格网式灯具louvered luminaire灯具遮板，挡板closure of fixtures灯罩lamp shade灯泡bulb灯丝filament普通灯泡standard bulb乳白灯泡opal bulb真空白炽灯泡vacuum incandescent bulb磨砂灯泡frosted bulb红外线灯infra-red lamp紫外线灯ultra-violet lamp弧光灯arc lamp指示灯pilot lamp信号灯signal lamp航空灯aerial light; aviation light障碍灯obstruction beacon安全灯safety lamp霓虹灯neon lamp路灯street lamp庭园灯garden lamp脚灯foot lamp太平门灯exit lamp灯头（座）lamp holder防水灯头water proof lamp插式灯头bayonet lamp螺口灯头screw lamp吸顶灯surface mounted lamp壁灯wall lamp吊灯pendant lamp工厂灯factory lamp深照型narrow distribution (type)配照型intermediate distribution (type) 广照型wide distribution type防水防尘灯water-proof and dust-tight lamp 防爆灯explosion-proof lamp圆球灯dome lamp半圆球灯dome lamp乳白玻璃球型灯opal glass sphere lamp方型吸顶灯surfaced mounted square lamp 圆柱形壁灯cylinder wall lamp碗口灯bowl lamp荷叶灯lotus lamp玉兰灯yulan lamp水晶灯crystal lamp投光灯projector lamp探照灯search lamp应急照明灯emergency lighting lamp疏散指示灯escaping indicator应急荧光灯emergency fluorescent lamp应急白炽灯emergency incandescent lamp 密闭式灯enclosed lamp小型灯miniature报警灯warning lamp点光灯dot-lit lamp镇流器ballast容式镇流器capacitive ballast启辉器starter灯丝变压器filament transformer电容器capacitor限流器current limiter灯具安装luminaire installation吸顶surface mounted嵌入式flush mounted吊链式chain pendant吊管式tube pendant点光源spot light灯带light belt; continuous row of luminaires 全发光顶棚full-luminescence ceiling格栅式顶棚louver ceiling光窗light window光梁light beam路灯柱lamp pole, lamp post鞭形路灯柱upsweep arm column吊臂灯柱davit鞭形照明灯柱whip-lash column双侧鞭形照明灯柱twin-bracket whip-lash column电杆间距，灯柱间距pole distance高杆照明high-mast lighting钢管灯柱tubular steel pole灯具材料luminaire materials铸铝cast aluminum铸铁cast iron铸铜cast copper铝板aluminum plate玻璃glass乳白玻璃opal glass磨砂玻璃frosted glass安全玻璃safety glass夹层玻璃laminated glass钢化玻璃armoured glass铅玻璃lead glass石英玻璃quartz glass; silica glass塑料plastic聚氯乙烯polyvinyl chloride (PVC)聚苯乙烯polystyrene照明控制及开关lighting control就地控制local control集中控制central control拉线开关pull switch瓷防雨开关porcelain water—proof switch 跷板开关seesaw switch单联开关single switch双联开关two-in-one switch三联开关three-in-one switch单控开关single-control switch双控开关double-control switch晨昏自动开关，光敏开关sun relay配电盘开关板switch board点动开关，微动开关inching button通信，信息communication and information 通信communication传输transmission中继relay; junction发送sending调制/解调modulation/demodulation增益gain衰减attenuation; deamplification放大amplification路由route拨号dial信号signal分配distribution; division接收receiving电平level噪声noise干扰interference抗干扰anti--interference频带frequency band频道(frequency) channel波段(wave) band前端front--end终端terminal站，工作站station总线bus通信系统communication system电视television (TV)电话telephone可视电话别video telephone电报telegram电传telex传真facsimile广播系统broadcast system微波通讯microwave system数据传输data transmission无线传呼paging局部网络系统local area network (LAN)通信设备communication equipment电视机television set传真机facsimile printer电传打字机teleprinter; telewriter电话单机telephone电话分机extension set交换机exchange程控交换机program-controlled exchange数字电话交换机digital-telephone exchange天线antenna; aerial卫星satellite无线传呼机pager接收机receiver发射机sender发射天线emitter控制台controller接口interface接线盒junction box分线箱patch panel配线架wire distribution frame调制器modulator解调器demodulator中继器relay放大器amplifier中继线junction line; relay line中继电缆junction cable通讯电缆communication cable电信局communication bureau电话局（站）telephone station: telephone exchange 电话交换机室telephone exchange room蓄电池室battery room话务台telephone traffic desk微波站microwave station中继站relay point广播站broadcast station演播室studio计算机及数据传输系统computer and data transmission system 计算机管理computer management计算机通信computer communication数据传输data communication酒店管理hotel management生产管理production management工资管理wage management人事管理personnel management档案管理archives management网络及设备network and equipment计算机网络computer network数据传输网络data transmission network以太网EthernetIBM环网IBM token ring数据电缆data cable同轴电缆coaxial cable光缆(optical) fibre cable终端terminal中央处理机central processor外围设备peripheral equipment屏幕显示器screen; CRT打印机printer火灾报警及消防系统fire alarm and fire fighting system 火灾报警fire alarm火灾探测fire detection气体探测gas detection探头detector感温探测器temperature detector感烟探测器smoke detector智能型离子感烟探测器intelligent ion smoke detector感压探测器pressure detector氢气探测hydrogen detection氯气探测chorine detection离子探测器ion detector感光探测器photosensitive detector区域报警器local alarm集中报警器central alarm报警喇叭siren就地按钮local push-button紧急电话emergency telephone声光报警audio-visual alarm火警接线端子箱fire alarming terminal box数字楼层显示屏digital floor display screen手动报警器manual alarm监测点模块输入模块input module消防系统fire fighting system消防队fire brigade消防龙头fire hose消防控制中心fire control center消防泵fire pump紧急排烟emergency smoke紧急广播emergency broadcast共用天线电视系统及闭路电视系统common antenna television system (CATV) and closed circuit television system (CCTV)CATV系统CATV system信噪比signal-to-noise ratio电平差level difference调整信号modulating signal甚高频very high frequency (VHF)特高频ultra high frequency (UHF)滤波器wave filter天线放大器antenna amplifier单频道放大器single-channel amplifier前端放大器front-end device主馈线main feeder支馈线branch feeder分支器brancher分配器distributor分支网络branching network线路放大器line amplifier传输电缆transmission cable传输距离transmission range录像机video recorder放像机video player摄像机camera录像带video tape监视器monitor编辑控制器edit controller子母钟系统clock system母钟master clock子钟slave clock广播音响系统broadcast and sound system安全电视系统security television system同声翻译系统simultaneous interpretation system无线传呼系统paging system对讲机intercom高音喇叭loud-speaker喇叭horn扬声器speaker。