2020年吉林四平中考英语试题(含答案)
吉林省2020年中考英语试题与参考答案
A. read
B. is reading
C. was reading
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天我给汤姆打电话时，他正在看书。
考查动词时态及时间状语从句。read 一般过去时；is reading 现在进行时；was reading 过去进行时。本句为 when
引导的时间状语从句，结合语境可知，昨天我给汤姆打电话时，他正在看书，故从句动作发生时，主句动
A. get off
B. put off
C. turn off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在巴士停下来之前，我们不能下车。
考查动词短语辨析。get off 下车；put off 推迟；turn off 关闭（电源等）。根据句中“the bus until it stops”可
知，此处使用 get off，表示“在巴士停下来之前，我们不能下车”。故选 A。 12.Tom_____________ when I called him yesterday.
Judy: You're right.
Kate: ___20___
Judy: I just try to do what I can, such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish.
吉林省 2020 年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语试题
英语试题共 8 页，包括五道大题全卷满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟其中听力部分满分 20 分，考试时间为 20 分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域 内。 2. 答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。
2020年吉林省中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年吉林省中考英语试卷和答案解析一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语．（5分）1．（1分）A．You're welcome．B．I'm fine．C．Goodbye．解析：略参考答案：A点拨：略2．（1分）A．Good luck．B．Good idea．C．Good night．解析：略参考答案：A点拨：略3．（1分）A．Well done．B．It's bad．C．Thank you．解析：略参考答案：C点拨：略4．（1分）A．It's right．B．It's rainy．C．I'm OK．解析：略参考答案：B点拨：略5．（1分）A．Yes，you do．B．Here you are．C．Sure，I'd love to．解析：略参考答案：C点拨：略Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案．（5分）6．（1分）A．At 5：00．B．At 6：00．C．At 7：00．解析：略参考答案：B点拨：略7．（1分）A．To the bookstore．B．To the park．C．To the cinema．解析：略参考答案：A点拨：略8．（1分）A．On Tuesday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．解析：略参考答案：B点拨：略9．（1分）A．A doctor．B．A teacher．C．A farmer．解析：略参考答案：B点拨：略10．（1分）A．She is playing tennis．B．She is playing soccer．C．She is playing volleyball．解析：略参考答案：C点拨：略Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关．（5分）11．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）解析：略参考答案：CDFAE点拨：略IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）.误（F）．（5分）12．（5分）（1）Bob has a pet bird named Dudu．（2）Dudu is only 1 year old．（3）Dudu has a pair of small eyes．（4）When Dudu is tired，she likes to stand on Bob's shoulder．（5）Dudu likes drinking juice．解析：略参考答案：TFTTF点拨：略二、基础知识（共15分）V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整．（5分）13．（1分）Carol often goes to school by bike．It's good for herhealth．解析：卡罗尔经常骑自行车上学．这对她的健康有好处．参考答案：by+交通工具名词，表示"骑……，乘……"，固定搭配．故答案为by．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意by+交通工具名词的用法．14．（1分）July is the seventh month of the year．解析：七月是一年中的第七个月．参考答案：根据常识可知，七月是一年中的第七个月，所以空处需用名词month"月份"．故答案为month．点拨：题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需结合常识判断出正确的单词．15．（1分）Climbers is an exciting movie．I'm going to watch it．解析：《攀登者》是一部激动人心的电影．我要去看它．参考答案：根据Climbers is an exciting movie"《攀登者》是一部激动人心的电影"可知，我要去"观看"它．be going to后用动词原形watch．故答案为：watch．点拨：单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据关键词句，分析句子缺少的成分，运用正确形式完成试题．16．（1分）My little brother likes to jump up and down like a monkey．解析：我弟弟喜欢像小猴子一样跳上跳下．参考答案：根据like a monkey"像小猴子"可知，jump up and down"跳上跳下"固定搭配．故答案为：down．点拨：单词填空类型题要充分理解句意，找到关键词句，积累一些固定搭配，正确写出答案．17．（1分）Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box．Let's go to help her．解析：看！王小姐提着一个很重的箱子．我们去帮她吧．参考答案：根据Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box"王小姐提着一个很重的箱子"可知，让我们去帮"她"．动词help后用宾格her．故答案为：her．点拨：掌握动词后用代词宾格的知识点，结合语境，找到根据词句，正确写出答案．VI.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案．（10分）18．（1分）Many more people have realized saving______ earth begins with small things．（）A．a B．an C．the解析：更多的人已经认识到挽救地球从小事做起．参考答案：a/an 不定冠词；the 定冠词．表示世界上独一无二的的事物前要加the，earth 地球，独一无二，因此空格上要填the．故选：C．点拨：解答本题需掌握冠词的基本用法．19．（1分）Work hard，______ you will get good grades．（）A．or B．but C．and解析：努力学习，你将会取得好成绩．参考答案：A表示或者，B表示但是，C表示和．根据题干可知该句型是：祈使句，and/or陈述句，其中work hard（努力学习）和get good grades（获得好成绩）是并列关系，则应用and．故选：C．点拨：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．20．（1分）﹣Who is the_______ runner，Mike or Sam？﹣Mike is．He is good at running．（）A．faster B．slower C．weaker解析：﹣谁跑得更快，迈克还是山姆？﹣迈克．他擅长跑步．参考答案：根据Mike or Sam，可知是两者作比较，用比较级．由He is good at running，推出他跑的更快．故选：A．点拨：熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．（1分）On my______ birthday，my aunt gave me a nice dress asa present．（）A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth解析：在我九岁生日那天，我阿姨送给我一件漂亮的连衣裙作为礼物．参考答案：nine九，基数词．ninth第九，序数词．the ninth第九，定冠词+序数词．表示某人第几个生日用序数词．前面有形容词性物主代词时，不用定冠词．直接用ninth．故选：B．点拨：考查序数词．序数词是指表示顺序的数词，通常表示"第几"．要结合语境，注意形容词性物主代词不与定冠词连用的知识点，选择合适答案．22．（1分）How delicious the cake is! It_____ by my grandmother this morning．（）A．made B．is made C．was made解析：多么美味的蛋糕啊！今天早上我奶奶做的．参考答案：根据题干中this morning可知奶奶今天早上做的蛋糕，该事情发生在过去，则应用一般过去时．其次主语it指代cake，和谓语动词make是被动关系，表示被做，则应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was/were done．故选：C．点拨：本题考查被动语态，要求学生根据题干确定时态，主谓关系确定语态即可作出选择．23．（1分）We mustn't______ the bus until it stops．（）A．get off B．put off C．turn off解析：我们不能下车，直到它停下来．参考答案：get off下车，put off 延期，推迟，turn off关上；根据句意"我们不能下车，直到它停下来"和语法可知，要填"下车"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．（1分）Tom_____ when I called him yesterday．（）A．read B．is readingC．was reading解析：昨天我打电话给汤姆时，他正在读书．参考答案：A．read动词原形；B．is reading现在进行时；C．was reading过去进行时；根据题干可知该句是when引导的时间从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在做的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing．主语是Tom第三人称单数．故选：C．点拨：仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．25．（1分）This is the CD______ I bought last year．（）A．who B．that C．whom解析：这是我去年买的CD．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是CD，指物，作宾语，关系代词用which/that．故选：B．点拨：熟悉关系代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（1分）Lisa plans____ a new picture next week．（）A．draw B．to draw C．drawing解析：丽莎计划下周画一张新画．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查plan to do sth计划做某事．不定式作宾语．故选：B．点拨：熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me_____ ？﹣OK．Go down the street and you will find it on the left．（）A．how I can get to the zooB．how can I get to the zooC．when I can get to the zoo解析：﹣打扰了，你能告诉我去动物园怎么走吗？﹣好的．沿着这条街走，你会发现它在左边．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，排除B；由Go down the street and you will find it on the left，可知问的是如何到达，用how引导宾语从句．故选：A．点拨：熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．三、交际运用（共15分）Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关．（5分）28．（5分）A．What do you usually help to do around thehouse？B．What's the matter？C．Sorry，I can't．D．Is it serious？E．Where did you go？F．I think so．Kate ：Hi，Judy! I'm going swimming．Would you like to go with me？Judy ：（1）C Look at my finger!Kate ：Oh!（2）BJudy；I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing thedishes．Kate ：That's terrible!（3）DJudy ：No．It's not a big deal．In fact，it's good for us to learn how to do chores．Kate ：（4）F Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves．Judy ：You're right．Kate ：（5）AJudy ：I just try to do what I can，such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish．Kate ：That's good enough．Take care!Judy ：Thank you．Let's go swimming another time．Kate ：OK．解析：Kate ：嗨，Judy！我打算去游泳．你想跟我一起去吗？Judy ：抱歉，我不能．看我的手指！Kate ：哦！怎么了？Judy：当我做饭时我打破了盘子并弄破了我的手指．Kate ：真是太糟糕了！很严重吗？Judy ：不．没什么大不了的．事实上，对我们来说学习如何做家务是好的．Kate ：我也这么认为．做家务可以帮助我们学习如何照顾我们自己．Judy ：你说的对．Kate ：你通常在家里做什么？Judy ：我就是努力做我可以做的事情，例如打扫房间，扔垃圾．Kate ：那足够棒了！小心点！Judy ：谢谢你．让我们下次一起游泳．Kate ：OK．好的．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）C．根据Would you like to go with me及I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes，可知，手受伤了不能去游泳，所以此空是拒绝了对方的邀请．故选C．（2）B．根据Look at my finger，可知，此空询问对方怎么了．故选B．（3）D．根据No．It's not a big deal及所给选项，可知，此空填D选项，表示"很严重吗"．故选D．（4）F．根据In fact，it's good for us to learn how to do chores 及Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves，可知，此空表示对方关于做家务的观点，故选F．（5）A．根据I just try to do what I can及所给选项，可知，此空填A选项，表示"你通常在家里做什么"．故选A．点拨：补全对话的考题，一定要结合上下文的所问和所答，来判断空格处所要表达的句意，再结合所给的选项，判断正确的答案．Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限．（10分）29．（10分）Gina ：Mum，I'm hungry!Mum ：Oh，it's time to cook dinner．（1）What would you like （to eat/ have ）/ What do you want （to eat/ have ）/What do you like for dinner？Gina ：I'd like noodles．Mum：（2）What kind of noodles （would you like 1 do you want/ do you like）？/What kind/ Which kind （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？/What noodles （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？Gina ：I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes．Mum ：I see．Can you help me wash the tomatoes？Gina ：（3）OK．/Sure．/ Certainly．/ All right．/ Of course．/ No problem．/ With pleasure．/Yes．/Yes，I can．/ Yeah．Where did you buy them？They're nice and fresh．Mum ：In the supermarket．Gina ：Mum，are you free tomorrow？Mum ：Tomorrow？（4）What day is it then？Gina ：It's Saturday．Shall we go shopping？Mum ：Sounds good!（5）Don't forget / Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain to bring a shopping bag! Gina ：And my shopping list．Haha!解析：Gina ：妈妈，我很饿！Mum ：哦，到时间做晚饭了．你晚餐想吃什么？Gina ：我想吃面条．Mum：你想吃哪一种面条？Gina ：我想吃鸡蛋西红柿面．Mum ：我知道了．你可以帮我洗一些西红柿吗？Gina ：好的，当然可以．你在哪里买的西红柿？他们又好又新鲜．Mum ：在超市里．Gina ：妈妈，你明天有空吗？Mum ：明天？是星期几？Gina ：是星期六．我们可以去购物吗？Mum ：听起来很不错！不要忘记带上一个购物袋！Gina ：还有我的购物清单．哈哈！参考答案：细节推理题．（1）What would you like （to eat/ have ）/ What do you want （to eat/ have ）/What do you like．根据答语I'd like noodles，可知，此空询问晚餐想吃什么．故答案为What would you like （to eat/ have ）/ What do you want （to eat/ have ）/What do you like．（2）What kind of noodles （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？/What kind/ Which kind （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？/What noodles （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？根据I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes，可知，此空是询问想吃哪一种面条，故答案为What kind of noodles （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？/What kind/ Which kind （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？/What noodles （would you like / do you want/ do you like）？（3）OK．/Sure．/ Certainly．/ All right．/ Of course．/ No problem．/ With pleasure．/．Yes．/Yes，I can．/ Yeah．根据Can you help me wash the tomatoes，可知，此空表示当然很乐意帮忙洗西红柿．故答案为OK．/Sure．/ Certainly．/ All right．/ Of course．/ No problem．/ With pleasure．/．Yes．/Yes，I can．/ Yeah．根据Can you help me wash the tomatoes．（4）What day．根据It's Saturday，可知，此空是询问明天星期几．故答案为What day．（5）Don't forget / Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain．根据空格后to bring a shopping bag，可知，此处是提醒去购物不要忘记带购物袋．故答案为Don't forget / Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain．点拨：补全对话的考题，一定要结合上下文的所问和所答，来判断空格处所要表达的句意，再结合所给的选项，写出正确的答案．四、阅读（共50分）Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的．（10分）30．（10分）A．because B．First C．but D．fromE．filled F．paperG．ill H．room I．young J．SecondK．up L．pulledLast week，Green School had a Clean﹣up Day．Everyone tried their best to make the school more beautiful．They did different jobs．Students（1）D Mr．Smith's class planted some（2）I trees．There used to be two big trees in the school．Students liked to play under them．The big trees were the symbol of the school．But they were cut down．Why？Because they were（3）G．There was some kind of virus （病毒）．The virus was spreading to other trees．The schoolyard looked empty without them，so they decided to plant young trees．（4）B，they dug some small holes．Next，they put the trees in the holes．Then，they （5）E the holes with the good soil （土壤）．Finally，they tied the trees to small sticks to stop them from falling over．Kids in Ms．Miller's class picked（6）K the rubbish．But plastic，glass and（7）F can be recycled．So it's important to put them in the right recycling bins．Of course，there are other bins for wet，dry and harmful things．Ms．Black's class cleaned the meeting（8）H．Mr．Brown's students（9）L weeds（杂草）out of the garden beds．MissWhite's class swept all the sidewalks．It is hard work，（10）C everyone has such a strong feeling of satisfaction．They have made a cleaner and more beautiful school all together，For all students，school is their home．Everyone should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy．解析：本文主要介绍了一个学校的学生参加了一个植树活动，虽然很辛苦，但是都感到很满足．参考答案：（1）D．考查介词．根据"Students（1）_____ Mr．Smith's class "结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指史密斯老师班里的学生．故选D．（2）I．考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是"trees"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指栽了一些小树．故选I．（3）G．考查形容词．根据"There was some kind of virus （病毒）．"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指它们病了．故选G．（4）B．考查序数词．根据"Then，they"以及"Finally"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指首先…故选B．（5）E．考查动词．根据"the holes with the good soil"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指然后他们用土填了坑．fill…with…固定短语，用…填满．故选E．（6）K．考查介词．根据"picked（6）_____the rubbish"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指捡垃圾．pick up固定短语，捡起．故选K．（7）F．考查名词．根据"plastic，glass and（7）_____can be recycled"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指塑料，玻璃和纸是可以回收的．故选F．（8）H．考查名词．根据"the meeting"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指会议室．故选H．（9）L．考查动词．根据"weeds（杂草）out of "结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指拔杂草．pull out of固定短语，拔出来．故选L．（10）C．考查连词．根据"It is hard work，（10）Ceveryone has such a strong feeling of satisfaction．"结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指虽然是艰苦的工作，但是每个人都有很强烈的满足感．故选C．点拨：首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案．X.阅读理解（40分）31．（5分）My name is Jenny．I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher．She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students．So they like her very much．I'm proud of my mother．She sets a good example for me．Besides，as a patient person，I think I will be good withmy kids．I'm John．I really want to be a scientist．Science is great and I'm interested in it．When I grow up，I want to discover many useful things to help people．I must study hard to make it possible．Hi! I'm Helen．Becoming a doctor is my dream．As we all know，doctors can be heroes．They change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on．Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor's face，I feel really warm．I'm Frank．I have a dream﹣to be a soldier：My cousin is a soldier．He looks cool and I think he is a real man．So I want to be a person like him．Soldiers are brave．When our country is in trouble，they are always there to help．I want to be one of them and serve our country．阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案．（1）Jenny wants to work in B．A．a museumB．a schoolC．a hospitalD．a shop（2）John is interested in A．A．scienceB．mathC．EnglishD．computer（3）Helen feels D whenever she sees the doctor's smile in the hospital．A．nervousB．boredC．excitedD．warm（4）Frank wants to be a soldier C．A．to be a tall manB．to help sick peopleC．to serve the countryD．to set a good example（5）The four children are talking about their D．A．heroesB．patientsC．experiencesD．dreams解析：文章主要介绍了四位小朋友长大后的梦想．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段My name is Jenny．I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher．可知Jenny 想当老师，所以得在学校工作，故答案为：B．（2）A 细节理解题．根据第二段I'm John．I really want to be a scientist．Science is great and I'm interested in it．可知John对科学感兴趣，故答案为：A．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第三段Hi! I'm Helen．Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor's face，I feel really warm．你好！我是海伦．每次我去看医生，看到医生脸上挂着微笑，我感到非常温暖．可知感觉温暖，故答案为：D．（4）C 细节理解题．根据最后一段I want to be one of them and serve our country．我想成为他们中的一员，为国家服务．可知Frank想为国家服务，故答案为：C．（5）D 主旨归纳题．根据第一段第一段My name is Jenny．I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher．我叫Jenny，我想当老师，因为我妈妈是老师．及其它四段I'm John．I really want to be a scientist．等，可知都讨论的是他们的梦想，故答案为：D．点拨：阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．32．（5分）China is famous for tea．Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world．It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．A fewthousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．Nowadays，according to different processing ways，there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea．They are green tea，black tea，Oolong tea and scented （有香味的）tea．Without fermentation （发酵），green tea keeps the original color of the tea．If the green tea is fermented before baking，it will be black tea．Oolong tea is partially （部分地）fermented．And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing，the scented tea will be made．Tea is produced in many different areas in China．For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea．Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains．When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing．Later，the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China．It's believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．In England，tea didn't appear until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century．Tea is good for people's health and plays an important role in Chinese social life．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．（1）Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage？AA．Shen Nong．B．Lu Yu．C．Hou Yi．D．Yu Gong．（2）How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general？CA．Two．B．Three．C．Four．D．Five．（3）What does the underlined word "fragrant" mean？D A．悦耳的B．难闻的C．难看的D．芳香的（4）Which is the right order to produce tea？B①Later，the tea is packed．②When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand and thenare sent for processing．③Then it is sent to many different countries and places around China．④Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains．A．④③②①B．④②①③C．④③①②D．②④①③（5）When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place？CA．During the 6th and 7th centuries．B．Around 1660．C．In the 19th century．D．In the 1990s．解析：短文讲了中国以茶而闻名，饮茶在中国乃至全世界都很流行，详细地介绍了中国茶的历史、种类和制作方法等．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据第一段句子"It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．"可知根据短文，神农首先发现了茶作为一种饮品．故选A．（2）C．细节理解题．根据第二段句子" Nowadays，according to different processing ways，there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea．"可知中国茶的有4种．故选C．（3）D．词义猜测题．根据后句"flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing，（茶叶在加工过程中会加入花）"可知结合选项，应说如果在加工过程中加入了香花，就会制成花茶．所以"fragrant"意为芳香的．故选D．（4）B．细节排序题．根据第三段句子"Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains．（茶树生长在山的两旁，）When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing．（当叶子准备好后，手工将它们摘下来，然后送去加工）Later，the tea is packed．（之后，茶叶被包装好）and sent to many different countries and places around China，（最后送往中国各地的许多不同的国家和地方．）"可知结合选项，生产茶叶的正确顺序是④②①③．故选B．（5）C．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子"The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century．"可知中国与西方国家的茶叶贸易是在19世纪开始的．故选C．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．33．（5分）How do you feel about your looks？Is it important to havea beautiful face？Are there other things that can make a personspecial？The way you look is special．Do you know what I mean by that？We all look a little different．Some of us are tall，Some of us are fat．The point is，all of us have our own look一our own face．Sometimes，we might feel bad about looking different．We might feel like we look ugly or strange．But our differences are what make us special．I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge．He was born with a strange﹣looking face．His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life．But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little．Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him．But he didn't care at all．He decided to accept his face and feel confident（自信的）in himself．He has made a decision to live an amazing life．It's hard when you feel like you don't look "normal" or"perfect"．But the truth is，no one is perfect．The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like．根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）．（1）According to the writer，all of us look a little different．T （2）The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoge's mother．F（3）Hoge's mother used to worry that he would face manydifficulties in life．T（4）When strangers made fun of him，Hoge lost his confidence．F（5）The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like．T解析：短文讲了我们看起来都有些不同，我们每个人都有自己的容貌，比如我们自己的脸．详细地介绍了罗伯特•霍格的例子，告诉我们不管你长什么样，你都是特别的．参考答案：细节判断题．（1）T．根据第一段句子"We all look a little different．Some of us are tall，Some of us are fat．The point is，all of us have our own look一our own face．"可知根据作者的说法，我们所有人看起来都有点不一样．故答案为T．（2）F．根据第三段句子" I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge．"可知本文作者最近观看了罗伯特•霍奇（Robert Hoge）母亲的一场演讲是错误的，是Robert Hoge的演讲，故答案为F．（3）T．根据第三段句子"His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life．"可知Hoge的母亲曾经担心他会在生活中面临许多困难．故答案为T．（4）F．根据第四段句子"Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him．But he didn't care at all．"可知当陌生人取笑他时，Hoge失去了信心是错误的，他一点也不在乎．故答案为F．（5）T．根据最后一段句子"The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like．"可知作者试图告诉我们，无论我们长得怎样，我们都是特别的．故答案为T．点拨：做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．34．（5分）Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park．This should be easy．But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？（1）D◆Know the place you want to go．You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．（2）A Whatever it is，if you do a little homework to remember its name，you can ask the way much more easily．◆（3）EIf you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a mapor a picture of the place where you want to go．As the old saying goes，"（4）B"◆Use body language．（5）C For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．Most important of all，be polite when asking theway．Finally，you'll find your way．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次．A．It may be a place of interest，or simply a street．B．A picture can say a thousand words．C．Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go．D．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country．E．Take a map or a picture．解析：短文讲了假设你在伦敦，如何问路，详细地介绍了一些问路的意见方法和建议．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）D．根据前句"But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？"可知说的是如何问路，结合选项，应说这里有一些关于在外国如何问路的建议．故选D．（2）A．根据前句"You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．"可知说的是想去地点的名字，结合选项，应说它可能是一个有趣的地方，或者仅仅是一条街．故选A．（3）E．根据后句" If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a map or a picture of theplace where you want to go．"可知说的是带地图或照片，结合选项，应说拍一张地图或一张照片．故选E．（4）B．根据前句"As the old saying goes，"可知说的是一句俗语，结合选项，应说一图胜千言．故选B．（5）C．根据后句"For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．"可知说的是肢体语言，结合选项，应说肢体语言可以帮助别人理解你想去哪里．故选C．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．35．（10分）The novel coronavirus （新冠病毒）has changed our lives．In many countries，it has also changed the way people greet each other．To help stop the spread of coronavirus，people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways．Let's take a look．（1）B Lean forward （倾身向前），touch faces and make a kissing sound．This is French people's favorite way of greeting，But when the virus is going around，too many kisses are not good．An expert gives everyone in France a suggestion：simply looking into a person's eyes can be a greeting．It's not as romantic as kissing，but it's safe．。
2023年吉林四平中考英语真题及答案
2023年吉林四平中考英语真题及答案语言知识运用（共35分）I.从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
（10分）1.Li Wei likes science and his dream is to be a________like Tu Youyou.A.scientistB.singerC.driver2.Xiaogang helps to________his younger sister when his parents are busy.A.look upB.look likeC.look after3.—The environment of this town is better now.—That’s because lots of trees________here many years ago.A.are plantedB.were plantedC.will be planted4.Tian Xin has good eating habits,so she is very________.A.kindB.healthyC.friendly5.We hope________a beautiful home by living a low-carbon life(低碳生活).A.buildB.buildingC.to build6.Jenny ordered a hamburger and________hamburger was nice.A.aB.anC.the7.Lily will arrive in Changchun tomorrow.Let’s have a party for________.A.her she C.herself8.The students are reading books________are full of the“red spirit”these days.A.whoB.whereC.which9.________interesting movie it is!I want to see it again.A.WhatB.What anC.How10.—________is it from our school to the new bookstore,Li Lei?—Only one kilometer.A.How farB.How longC.How soonII.从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
2020年吉林省中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
A．nine
B．ninth
C．the ninth
10．How delicious the cake is! It_____________ by my grandmother this morning.
A．made
B．is made
C．was made
11．We mustn’t_____________ the bus until it stops.
B．What's the matter? C．Sorry, I can't. D．Is it serious? E.Where did you go? F.I think so.
Gina: Mum, I'm hungry! Mum: Oh, it's time to cook dinner. _______ for dinner? Gina: I'd like noodles. Mum: _______? Gina: I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes. Mum: I see. Can you help me wash the tomatoes? Gina: _______. Where did you buy them? They're nice and fresh. Mum: In the supermarket. Gina: Mum, are you free tomorrow? Mum: Tomorrow? _______ is it then? Gina: It's Saturday. Shall we go shopping? Mum: Sounds good! _______ to bring a shopping bag! Gina: And my shopping list. Haha! 21．_________ 22．_________ 23．_________
吉林省2020年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
18. Dudu has a pair of small eyes.
19. When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on bob's shoulder.
20. Dudu likes drinking juice.
二、基础知识
V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
Students___26___Mr. Smith's class planted some___27___trees. There used to be two big trees in the school. Students liked to play under them. The big trees were the symbol of the school. But they were cut down. Why? Because they were___28___. There was some kind of virus (病毒). The virus was spreading to other trees. The schoolyard looked empty without them, so they decided to plant young trees.___29___, theydug some small holes. Next, they put the trees in the holes. Then, they___30___the holes with the good soil (土壤). Finally, they tied the trees to small sticks to stop them from falling over.
吉林四平中考英语试卷及答案
吉林四平中考英语试卷及答案一、听力（30分）Ⅰ．句意理解根据你所听到的句子以及后面的问题选择恰当的答语（5分）( ) 1. A. No, it's not nice. B. Thank you.C. It's very expensive( ) 2. A. It's windy. B. It's rainy.C. It's snowy.( ) 3. A. On the road. B. In the cinema.C. In the shop.( ) 4. A. 10:50 B. 10:15 C: 10:05( ) 5. A. Eating. B. Cooking. C. Both.Ⅱ．对话理解根据你所听到的对话和对话后的问题选择正确答案。
（10分）( ) 6. A. Tonight. B. This afternoonC. Tomorrow.( ) 7. A. No, he doesn't. B. I think he does.C. Yes, he does.( ) 8. A. Because they want two dogs.B. Because their dog died.C. Because their dog is ill.( )9. A. Mary. B. Jack. C. Lucy.( )10. A. A song. B. A film. C. A TV play.( )11. A. No, she didn' t. B. Yes, she did.C. She bought it.( )12. A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Only once.( )13. A. He did some reading. B. He saw a film.C. He watched a football game.( )14. A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor.C. On the third floor.( ) 15. A. In a book shop. B. In a library.C. In a post office.Ⅲ．对话理解听一段完整的对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子。
2020年吉林中考英语试卷及答案
2020年吉林中考英语试卷及答案一、听力（共20分）Ⅰ. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。
（5分）1. A. You’re welcome. B. I’m fine. C. Goodbye.2. A. Good luck. B. Good idea. C. Good night.3. A. Well done B. It’s bad C. Thank you.4. A. It’s right. B It’s rainy. C. I’m OK.5. A. Yes, you do. B. Here you are. C. Sure, I’d love toⅡ. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）6. A. At 5: 00. B. At 6: 00. C. At 7: 007.7. A. To the bookstore. B. To the park. C. To the cinema.8. A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.9. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A farmer.10. A. She is playing tennis. B. She is playing soccer. C. She is playing volleyball.Ⅲ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。
（5分）A. B. C. D.E. F.11 12 13 14 15Ⅳ. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）（5分）（）16. Bob has a pet bird named Dudu.（）17. Dudu is only I year old.（）18. Dudu has a pair of small eyes.（）19. When Dudu is tired, she likes to stand on bob’s shoulder.（）20. Dudu likes drinking juice.Ⅴ. 句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。
吉林省2020年中考英语试题
3．Climbers is an exciting movie. I'm going to______it.
4．My little brother likes to jump up and______like a monkey.
5．Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box. Let's go to help______.
Kate: That's good enough. Take care!
Judy: Thank you. Let's go swimming another time.
Kate: OK.
A．What do you usually help to do around the house?
B．What's the matter?
I'm John. I really want to be a scientist. Science is great and I'm interested in it. When I grow up, I want to discover many useful things to help people. I must study hard to make it possible.
吉林四平中考英语试卷及答案
吉林四平中考英语试卷及答案本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。
满分120分。
考题时间为120分钟。
考题结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时，考生务必按照考题要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
一、听力（共25分）I．根据所听到的句子，选择正确答语。
（5分）1. A. Good night, Lily. B. Goodbye, Lily. C. Good morning, Lily.2. A. Glad to help. B. Of course. C. It doesn’t matter.3. A. Thank you. B. Let me see. C. Don’t say that.4. A. Certainly. B. Well done. C. Never mind.5. A. Don’t worry. B. Good idea. C. Nothing much.II．根据所听到的对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
（5分）6. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.7. A. Comedies. B. Thrillers. C. Action movies.8. A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s windy.9. A. Every Friday. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Saturday.10. A. In a shoe store. B. In a bookstore. C. In a clothes store.III．根据所听到的描述，选出与其相符的图片。
其中有一幅图片是多余的。
（5分）11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________IV．根据所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格。
2020年吉林省中考英语试题试卷含答案 答案前置
2020 吉林省年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语答案解析一、Ⅰ.1.【答案】A【解析】Bill,thanks a lot for helping me with my English.2.【答案】B【解析】Lily,let’s make a card for Dad as a birthday gift.3.【答案】C【解析】Sally,you look so beautiful in the new skirt.4.【答案】B【解析】Hey,Cindy!What’s the weather like today?5.【答案】C【解析】Eric,could you please go for a walk with me after lunch?Ⅱ.6.【答案】B【解析】M:I usually go to work at 6 o’clock in the morning.W:Really?That’s so early!Q:What time does the man usually go to work?7.【答案】A【解析】M:Excuse me.Could you tell me the way to the bookstore?W:Sure.It’s on Center Street,next to the bank.Q:Where is the man going?8.【答案】A【解析】M:Lucy,do you have art lessons at school?W:Yes.I have art lessons on Tuesday.Q:When does Lucy have art lessons?9.【答案】B【解析】M:Nancy,don’t be late for class next time.W:Sorry,Mr.Clark.I won’t.Q:Who is talking to Nancy?10.【答案】C【解析】M:Hello!This is Tony speaking.W:Hi,Tony!M:Could I speak to Grace,please?W:Oh,she’s not at home.She is playing volleyball outside.Q:What is Grace doing now?Ⅲ.11.【答案】C【解析】The lion looks so cute,but it is still dangerous.12.【答案】D【解析】Jim started to play basketball at the age of five.13.【答案】F【解析】Look!May’s uncle is washing the car.14.【答案】A【解析】Tina bought me a new alarm clock.It’s very nice.15.【答案】E【解析】My grandfather often takes me to go fishing on weekends.Ⅳ.【短文内容】Hi,everyone!My name is Bob.I have a pet bird.Her name is Dudu.She is 3 years old,but I have only kept her for one year. She is really beautiful with a red head and a long tail.Her wings are strong.They are important because they help her to fly.She has a pair of small eyes She always turns her head left and right.That’sso funny. She is very smart. She can say “moming”to me. I think she is my friend and I always play with her. Sometimes I let her fly in the living room,and I run after her.When she is tired,she likes to stand on my shoulder. She often eats food on my hands.When she is thirsty,she drinks water.Does she like drinking juice?Of course not.16.【答案】T17.【答案】F18.【答案】T19.【答案】T20.【答案】F二、V.21.【答案】by【解析】句意：卡罗尔经常骑自行车上学。