四六级英语考试听力场景词汇

四六级英语考试听力场景词汇
四六级英语考试听力场景词汇

CET听力

1. 看病场景

健康检查;病症状况表现;医生诊断结果;治疗方案;相关建议等。clinic诊所

mental hospital精神病医院

physician/internist内科医生

oculist/eye doctor眼科医生

surgeon外科医生

dentist牙医

vet兽医

shrink心理医生

symptom症状

have/catch a cold感冒

have a sore throat嗓子痛

have a stomachache胃痛

have a fever发烧

pneumonia肺炎

flu流感

have a cough咳嗽

have a headache头痛

have a toothache牙痛

liver trouble肝炎

allergy过敏症

twisted/sprained扭伤的

feel dizzy头晕

feel chilly觉得发冷

asthma哮喘

diabetics糖尿病患者

cramps抽筋

vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐

diarrhea腹泻

vomitive/puke恶心的

phlegm痰

have a stuffed nose鼻子不通

cholera霍乱

stiff neck脖子发僵

abscess脓肿

yellow fever黄热病

hay fever枯草热

pill药丸

mixture合剂

eye drops眼药水

syrup糖浆

pad药棉块

vitamin维他命

tablet药片

penicillin盘尼西林

antibiotic抗生素

ointment药膏

medication药物

aspirin阿司匹林

bandage绷带

syringe注射器

stethoscope听诊器

injection注射

preventive injection预防针

gauze纱布

cold cure感冒药

sweating medicine发汗药

febrifuge退烧药

capsule胶囊

case history病历

extract拔牙

take one's temperature量体温

see a doctor看病

send for a doctor请医生

feel one's pulse量脉搏

take one's blood pressur量血压

give a prescription开药方

have an operation 动手术

make an appointment预约

2. 生活咨询

预定门票、餐桌定位、外出用餐、商店书店、公共场所营业时间咨询。1)常用词汇

make a reservation预定

confirm a reservation确认预定cancel one's reservation取消—

first come, first serve

先到先服务原则

lay over/stop over中途停留timetable时刻表

fare票价

toll通行费

saver ticket优惠票

open ticket开放机票

one-way ticket单程票

round-trip ticket往返票

airport tax机场税

duty-free shop免税店

excess charge超重

vacant seat空座

direct/non-stop flight直达航班

connecting-flight转机

book预定

destination目的地

first class头等仓

business class商务仓

economy class经济仓

van中巴

shuttle bus班车

airport limousine机场大巴

berth铺位(火车上)

pullman卧铺车

scenic spot景点

extra charge/surcharge附加费

fulling-booked满了

seat arrangement/assignmen定座

E.T.A-Estimated Time of Arrival

预计到达时间

E.T.D-Estimated Time of Departure

预计起飞时间

2)常用句型

I'd like to book/order______?

What hour are you open______?

what time do you open/close__?

3. 银行交易场景

以银行提供的服务项目为主,如开户头、存款、提款、货币兑换等。1)常用词汇

bank book/pass book存折

open an account开户

earn interest赚取利息

savings account储蓄存款账户

current account活期存款账户

check/cheque account支票账户

deposit account定期存款账户

annual interest rate年利率

monthly savings account

按月计息账户

daily interest account -天-

instant account速成户头

service charge服务费/手续费

signature card签名卡

draw/withdraw提款

order check/cheque记名支票

rubber check/cheque空头支票

blank check/cheque空白支票

exchange rate汇率

denomination=face value面额

four in hundred四张一百元面额

give the money in fives/tens

换成五元或十元面额

bill钞票

change零钱

cash现金

password/code密码

amount in figures小写金额

amount in words大写金额

credit card信用卡

the balance of your bank account账户余额traveler’s check/cheque

旅行支票

coin硬币

penny便士

nickel(美、加)的五分硬币

dime(美、加)的十分硬币

unit 货币单位

value/worth面值

ounce盎司1/16磅

commercial/merchant bank

商业银行

full refund全额偿还

extension延期

overdraw/overdraft透支

rebate回扣

payday发薪日

pay slip/envelop薪水单

a princely sum

(an excessive amount)巨款

mortgage抵押

by installment分期付款

apply for/grant a loan

申请/批准贷款

debt债务

collateral担保物

fill out/in填写

cheque book/check book支票簿

loan贷款

joint account联名账户

expense account公款支付账户

cashier收银员

teller银行职员

statement对账单

money order汇票

accountant会计

2)常用句型

I’d like to open a____account.

I’d like to check the present b alance in _____account.

I’d like to apply for a personal loan.

I’d like to change(兑换)_____ for_____.

What’s the current rate?

How would you like to receive your change(零钱)?

还有时常会考到银行的开放时间,一般是几点到几点?还有周末或许不同(注意)

4. 教育场景

新生入学报到场景、课程设置及规定介绍场景、家庭作业分析场景、课堂演示场景、日常生活咨询等。

1)中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难

国外大学结构及官衔

president(大学校长)——

——University

dean(学校分院长)

——College/school

head of the faculty Faculty

head of the division Division

chairman

Department

principal中学校长

headmaster小学校长

headmistress小学校长(女)

2)新生入学及入学后大致过程

register/enroll (登记、报到)

一般会student union office

opening ceremony(开学典礼)

orientation meeting

(介绍会)指学校综合情况

lecture(报告)

tutorial(一个学生发言那种)3)关于学科的单词

basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective cours选修课literature文学

philosophy哲学

history历史

art艺术

sociology社会学

linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学

business商务

law法学

economics经济学

fiancé金融学

accounting会计学

banking银行学biochemistry生物化学

4)相关教育单词kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school

小学(英/美)

secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute

理工学院/科技大学

key school重点中学graduate school研究生院

open university夜大、函大private school私立学校

public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生

alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科

Alma Mater母校

auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生

open-book exam开卷考

pop test抽考

orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金

room and board食宿auditorium礼堂

vice-monitor副班长

period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制

mark/score/grade分数schedule/school timetable

课程表

individual study自习individual coaching/tutorial

个别指导

English evening英语晚会after-school activitie课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony/ commence men毕业典礼diploma/graduation certificate 毕业证书

drop out辍学

quit school退学

school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课

miss a class缺课

cut a class旷课

expel sb. from school开除tuition学费

miscellaneous expenses杂费

a grant-aided student

领助学金的学生

lecture portfolio讲义夹semester半学期

blue-book考卷

report card成绩单

final-examination期末考核

quiz小测验

oral test口试

diploma毕业证

degree学位

associate diploma专科证书Bachelor学士

Master硕士

Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家

consultant顾问

Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授

associate professor副教授lecturer讲师

adviser/mentor导师

counselor辅导老师

course arrangement课程安排application form申请表

school of Arts and Sciences

文理学院

project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation

针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记

office hour教授与学生面谈时间听力场景词组归类

1. 表示开夜车的词组

stay up late

be up late

day in and day out

around the clock

burn the midnight oil

2. 表示忙的词组

be up to one's neck in work get my hands full

3. 表示替代的词组

fill in for sb.

fill sb's shoes

4. 表示提前的词组

in advance

be ahead of time

before hand

5. 表示冷静的词组

cool off

calm down

settle

soothe

pacify

6. 表示内向的词组

keep one's opinions

ideas to oneself

self-conscious

shy

keep to oneself

unsociable uncommunicative withdrawn

7. 表示看法的词组

think much(little/high)of have no use for

have no taste for

It makes me uncomfortable to

8. 表示同意的词组

You can say that again.

You may well say so.

You said it.

Well said.

I will say.

So be it.

I see eye to eye with you. And how(降调)

Right on.

By all means.

Go ahead.

I don't wonder.

No/little wonder.

So does it.

As far as I know.(单独使用)No problem.

You are telling me.

Is ice cold?

Does a fish swim?

Does a bird fly?

I'm behind you.

I'm with you.

I'm for it.

9. 表示不同意的词组

You don't say so.

So you say.

Says who.

Who says so?

That's not saying very much. And I do?

Are you kidding?

10. 表示无法理解的词组beyond reach/imagination above me

over my head

11. 表示快的词组

in(next to)no time

before long

on short notice

by and by

in a little while

in a second/minute/little bit any time

soon

quickly

immediately

shortly

12. 表示耀眼的词组noticeable

eye-catching

catch one's eyes attract one's attention arresting

eminent

easy to notice marked

13. 表示拜访的词组drop by/in/over/around stop by/in/over

run in

come over to

come by

call on

step in

go to have a look

pay a visit

14. 表示完成的词组wrap up

be through with

be done with

get sth. out of the way put an end to sth.

be finished

15. 表示降价的词组half price

50% off

half off

discount

on sale

a big sale

good bargain

16. 表示累的词组out of steam

worn out

run down

tired out

dog-tired

I'm beat.

I'm pooped.

17. 表示我请客的词组

Let me treat me.

It's my treat.

It's on me.

I'll foot/pay the bill.

I want to pick up the pad.

18. 表示钱平分的词组

go dutch

split the expense

19. 咖啡场景

instant coffee

gourmet coffee

aroma

flavor

coffee pot

coffee spoon

coffee set

coffee service

snack

coffee-break

like to drink->how(milk, sugar, cream, blank, coffee, micro oven)

20. 戒咖啡

caffeme:I am off caffeme.

21. 沙滩场景

beach: swimming, suntan,

lie there doing nothing,

play sand volleyball

22. 男生寝室脏情景

dirty, in a mass, messy, chaos, chaotic, mess up, make a mess of, vacuum cleaner

23. 天气场景

usually cool summer, cold,

wool sweater, coat, down jacket

keep up, continue hot,

scorcher downpour,

snow, no end in sight, clear up

That makes it four days in a row.

24. 体育场景

jog

jogging-shoes/running-shoes/

gym-shoes/

sneakers(运动鞋)tennis/

swimming/cycling/swimming/

roller-skating/aerobes/

rock climbing/bunging jump

25. 网球

hard court/clay court/

grass court serve(发球)

26. 减肥场景

put on some weight/

gain some weight/

lose some weight physical fit/

keep fit/stay in shape/

keep in shape/get into shape/

fitness center

27. 表不好

in poor/terrible shape,

in poor physical condition,

out of sorts,

not in shape for gymnastic,

out of shape, under the weather, come down with sth., down with a bug,

not look oneself

28. 表好的

look great,

feel so energetic,

in good shape,

fit as a fiddle,

in the pink

29. 表康复

be on the mend

30. 音乐会场景

pianist, soloist,

conductor(director)

philharmonic(交响乐团),

band out of the world, fantastic, terrific

receive standing ovation

31. museum and art gallery场景

exhibit,exhibition,sculpture,

carving,fresco,oil-painting,

water-color painting,

art work student's discount rate 学生优惠价

32. 节目场景

intermission n.幕间休息

program n.节目单

stage setting n.舞台布景

house light n.舞台灯光

props n.道具

leading part n.主角

supporting part n.配角

33. 失物认领场景

lost and found, ticket counter, reception desk,turn in/claim

34. 作业论文场景

project n.作业

assignment n.作业

paper n.作业

essay n.论文

thesis n.学术论文

dissertation n.博士论文

lab report n.实验报告

term paper n.学期报告

presentation n.发言

broad->narrow down the topic->

onto sth.->

getprofessor's approval/

permission/signature

35. 物价上涨场景:物价年年涨,学生要抱怨,抱怨没有用。University cost

tuition

fee

room and board n.食宿费

rent and utilitiesn.租费,水电费

fare

meal price

go up/rise/increase/raise/double

complain/groan/grumble/protest

It won't make any difference.

It doesn't do any good.

It's of no use.

36. 选课场景

prerequisite

optional courses

selective courses

elective courses

1.who/where(office)/

when(beginning of semester)

2.why(purpose, signature,

approval)

3.course

4.worry,concern

1)too much

2)too difficult

3)not ready

5.what next

37. 噪音情景

I can't even think/

hear myself think/concentrate/

do my research/study/

read The noise is driving me mad/

out of my mind/up the wall/

nuts/crazy

source: usually from roommate, neigh bour, traffic, construction

38. 生病场景

a sore throat/a fever/a running nose/chills

take some pills

take some shots

take it easy(休息一下)

39. 理发场景

hairdresser's, barbershop(男士)

beauty parlor/salon/

cut top, over the ear's, trim, blow the hair, have a perm, bangs

40. 住宿情景

第一年dormitry

第二年

move off the campus stay put不搬

最关心的:location—commute

经常往返的路程

常用单词:rent and utilities/

(price)reasonable/tenant/

landlord/one-bedroom department/

studio/closet/parkingspace/

furnish the apartment/

经常出现的问题:

shutters loose/faucet leaking/

sink clogged

fine(天气晴朗)、mist(较薄的雾)、fog(浓雾)、helping(一份食物)、fee(小费)、final (期末考试)、

block(街区)、

crossroad(十字路口)

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