中考综合测试英语试题十
贵阳2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
38.“Frank,howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?”“It sabout.”
A.twoweeksB.threehoursC.fourmiles
39.Manyteenagershavehobbies,sometimesthesehobbiescanthewayofschoolwork.
A.howtodoB.whentodoC.whattodo
44.MikeSmithhasbeeninChinaforfifteenyears;hehasmadeChinesefriends.
A.alotofB.abitofC.asetof
45.Aliceinterviewedsomepeopleandaskedthemabou业模拟考试试题卷
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:150分时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)(略)
Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项。
31.YesterdayweaskedonehundredatHilltopSchoolabouttheirNewYear splans.
48.Whatsizeisyoursweater?C.It sverykindofyou.
49.Hello!MayIspeaktoTom?D.yes,Ihave.
50.Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash?E.Sure,I lldoitrightaway.
F.Justamoment,please.
62.A.yourB.hisC.her
人教新目标版2020中考英语复习方案速测10完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题试题
速测(十) 完形填空+阅读理解回答问题(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Once upon a time, there was a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. 1 lived a happy and healthy life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the 2 of his ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors 3 these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. 4 he invited many famous artists to his palace.All of the artists began to 5 the king's physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was not 6 . They weren't sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king.But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was 7 .When the artist showed the painting, everyone was 8 . In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭) and aiming(瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money.As we all know, no one is 9 . So we should try to focus on others' advantages 10 their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic(乐观的) view of the event. Everyone can do a good job. ( )1.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.None( )2.A.children B.paintings C.horses D.bows( )3.A.through B.beyond C.off D.between( )4.A.But B.Though C.Because D.So( )5.A.think about B.look after C.take up D.put away( )6.A.right B.possible C.necessary D.clear( )7.A.lost B.closed C.ready D.open( )8.A.stopped B.refused C.received D.shocked( )9.A.alone B.bored C.perfect D.happy( )10.A.instead of B.but also C.even if D.even thoughⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1Beauty sleep is a real thing, researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive to others.A few bad nights is enough to make a person look “especially” more ugly, their sleep experimentsshow.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row. The researchers took make-up free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge(评价) them on attractiveness, health, and sleepiness, as well as asking them,“How much would you like to make friend s with this person in the picture?”The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr.Brewer, an expert at the University of Liver-pool said, “Judgement of attractiveness is often un-conscious(无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us.”11.When did the researchers take make-up free photos? ( )A.After two nights' good sleep.B.After two nights' bad sleep.C.Before the experiment.D.After both two nights' good sleep and two nights' bad sleep.12.The researchers asked the strangers to do the following except . ( )A.telling who looked healthierB.telling who didn't have many friendsC.telling who missed a lot of sleepD.telling who was attractive13.What kind of friends did the strangers like to make friends with? ( )A.The people who were tired.B.The people who were sleepy.C.The people who were unhealthy.D.The people who were attractive and energetic.14.According to the passage, which of the following is the best title? ( )A.Beauty Sleep, More AttractiveB.More Sleep, More FriendsC.Less Sleep, Fewer FriendsD.No Attractiveness, No FriendsPassage 2What do you want most after playing football or a great deal of physical exercise on a hot afternoon? A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool m ay not be good for our health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.15.The reasons why many people like drinking energy drinks are the following EXCEPT that .( )A.they have beautiful colors and cool namesB.they are said to be helpful to healthC.they can keep them awake and better at sportsD.they have lots of caffeine16.The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause .( )A.heart problemsB.nervousnessC.sleeping difficultyD.possible health dangers17.Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”?( )A.encouragedB.stoppedC.helpedD.disliked18.From the passage we can know that .( )A.advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB.energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC.sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD.energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers19.The best title of the passage is . ( )A.Energy Drinks Are UsefulB.Energy Drinks Help TeenagersC.Energy Drinks—Be carefulD.Energy Drinks—Good for HealthⅢ.回答问题In a tree in a forest, there lived a lot of birds.Before the rainy season, the birds tried their best to do things to make their home safe.Some of the birds collected branches and leaves while other birds built their nests. They also stored some food for their children. They kept themselves busy preparing for the difficult times.Soon the rains came. It was followed by thunder and lightning. But the birds were not afraid of them because they made full preparation. One day, a monkey that got wet in the rain came into the forest. He sat on a branch, shaking with cold.The poor monkey tried his best to get shelter(庇护), but failed. The leaves were not enough to protect him from the rains.The birds were watching what had happened to the poor monkey. They felt sorry for the monkey bu t there was little that they could do for him. One of them said, “Brother! Our small nests are not big enough to give you shelter.”Another bird said, “All of us prepared for the rainy season. If you had prepared for it, you would not be in this bad situat ion.”“How dare you tell me what to do?” said the monkey. He angrily tore up the bird's nest and threw it on the ground.The poor bird thought, “Fools never value good advice. It is better not to give them advice.” Then the bird flew, leaving the monkey alone in the cold rain. No one knew what would happen to the monkey.20.What did the birds try their best to do before the rainy season?(不超过 15 个词)21.Why weren't the birds afraid of the rains?(不超过 10 个词)22.What can we learn from the whole story?(不超过 15 个词)【参考答案】Ⅰ.1—5 CBADA 6—10 BCDCAⅡ.Passage 1 [主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,研究表明“美容觉”是真的:据研究人员表示,睡眠不足的人在他人面前会显得魅力不足。
福州市中考英语试题及答案
福州市中考英语试题第I卷(选择题共110分)第一部分听力测试(共三节，满分30分)第一节听对话。
(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五段对话，从题中所选出与对话意思相符的图。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What present did Mary receive?2. When will they meet?3. What’s Li Hong’s favorite subject?4. Which sport are they talking about?5. What did the boy’s mother cook for him?第二节对话理解(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
6. What does John do?A. An engineer.B. A policeman.C. A journalist听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What’s wrong with S usan?A. She may be ill.B. She may be hurt.C. She may be hungry.听第二段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What did the man think of the football game yesterday?A. He liked it very much.B. It wasn’t exciting.C. He regretted missing the end.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a theater.C. In a classroom.听第五段对话，完成第10-11小题。
10. What language does the man want to learn?A. German.B. Spanish.C. French.11. When will Helen have a meeting?A. On Monday afternoon.B. On Monday evening.C. On Tuesday evening.听第六段对话，完成第12-13小题。
2020年上海市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2020年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7．A．Driving cars．B．Riding horses．C．Writing plays．D．Drawing cartoons．8．A．6．B．10．C．12．D．20．9．A．Safe．B．Boring．C．Expensive．D．Interesting．10．A．In April．B．In May．C．In June．D．In July．11．A．To live near his office．B．To have a new job．C．To live close to friends．D．To have a quiet life．12．A．At Gate 2．B．At Gate 5．C．At Gate 15．D．At Gate 30．13．A．Drinks for dinner．B．Place for dinner．C．Time for dinner．D．Food for dinner．14．A．Mum and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient．D．Policewoman and driver．C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T“表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15．Animals like snakes（蛇）usually get more attention because they look dangerous．16．Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important，too．17．Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them．18．Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals．19．Many people like watching Lucy's fun videos online．20．The passage is mainly about how people study less cute animals．D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（10 分）21．It's been about since Alex's mum left home．22．Although nursing is not easy．Alex's mum likes to patients．23．Alex's mum needs to make sure her patients take medicine ．24．Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them ．25．Alex is his mum because she helps save lives．Part 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？（）A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend27．Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．Mr．Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class．（）A．in B．by C．with D．from29．The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years．（）A．by B．for C．on D．though30．_____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture．（）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine31．There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be32．Randy wrote two novels．_____of them were made into films．I've seen them．（）A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither33．﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert？﹣Jessie．She has a lot of experience．（）A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who34．Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life．（）A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important 35．Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips．（）A．sadly B．angrily C．unfortunately D．lonely36．Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves．（）A．visited B．were visiting C．visit D．have visited37．Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday．（）A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved38．The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company．（）A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss39．Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal．（）A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash40．According to the traffic law，children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road．（）A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't41．﹣Tom，_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？﹣All right．（）A．come B．came C．coming D．to come42．Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_____the dancing club？（）A．so B．but C．or D．for43．Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets．（）A．if B．until C．although D．unless44．﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure．（）A．Don't worry about the task．B．Thank you for showing me around．C．Be careful when you travel．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．45．﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．﹣_____（）A．That's all right．B．I'm sorry．C．That's a good idea．D．I agree．plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher，invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to 46 the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper．Students 49 seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connectedIn the beginning，the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off，as the school is in a very good 50 ．But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 ．"This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue，" said one parent，adding，"It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process．This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school．I really think the school will develop with success．"plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）54．Nowadays，many have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）55．Uncle Andy tried different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）56．The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by ．（he）57．Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others．（soft）58．On days，leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful．（wind）59．If you red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）60．Thanks to the of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）61．Sitting in front of the screen for too long is ．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，42 -47题每空格限填一词）（14分）62．The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English．（改为一般疑问句）The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English？63．Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown．（对划线部分提问）has Lee helped the local people sell their products？64．The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school．（改为感叹句）the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!65．The 13﹣year﹣old one﹣﹣armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans．（改为被动语态）A lot of fans by the 13﹣year﹣old one armed basketball player．66．Julia decided to be a doctor after watching the news programme．（保持句意基本不变）Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme．67．"Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai？" Olivia asked her secretary．（改为间接引语）Olivia asked her secretary the exhibition be held in Shanghai．68．belongs to，hardworking，in the end，students，success （连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）New This Term at the Meriden CentreChinese Language Courses!Why I earn Chinese？A new road to a big world．Small class：10﹣15 students．Professional teachers：rich experience in leaching．Self﹣fit course：studying at your own pace．slower or faster than a usual courseon workdays ﹩500 per course each termOffline courseson weekends ﹩650 per course each termon workdays ﹩350 per course each termOnline courseson weekends ﹩400 per course each term55 West Main Street，Meriden TownUnderground Line 2 & 8，Bus515 & 613 at MeridenFree street parking available____74____69．The Meriden Centre offers its new courses on this term．A．business skills B．modern world history C．spoken English D．the Chinese language 70．The underlined word "skyrocketing" means"A"．A．rising quickly B．returning suddenly C．dropping slowly D．disappearing completely 71．We can learn from the information in the box that．A．the courses are designed for Chinese kidsB．China is an important partner in the worldC．it's difficult to get a seat in a Chinese restaurantD．English is the No.1 spoken language in the world72．The advantage of"self﹣fit course" is that you may choose your own．A．class size B．speed to learn C．language teacher D．place to park 73．Ben wishes to take an online course on Tuesdays．How much does he need to pay each term？A．﹩500．B．﹩650．C．﹩350．D．﹩400．74．Which of the following is the best to be filled in the blank？A．Selected BooksBuy One，Get One FreeB．Turn left into Garden Road and drive toward northC．For more informationContact Angela at 860﹣343﹣5807D．Guest speaker：Ann BellaRoom 300 2：00 p．m．July 1B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）How to Succeed in High SchoolYou have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school，and it feels like home．So it is not always easy to say" 75 " to middle school．After entering high school，you may face some new challenges．The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills．Most students need support．Teachers and parents may give you a hand．However，you can't 76 others all the time．What can you do？Here are some suggestions：▪Understand what kind of learner you are．Do you need silence to focus？Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying．Provide yourself with a 77 learning environment at home．Some students focus better in the morning；others at night．Find the right 78 so that yourefforts will work well．▪Learn to be better organized．It might be helpful when you get used to making a to﹣do﹣lit of all your schoolwork，and checking each item off when it is completed．Try to 79 your work．This will create smaller，more manageable tasks out of the larger ones．Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step．▪Form good reading habits．Read every day ﹣the more，the better．It doesn't matter what you read．Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice．Newspapers provide plenty of details and background．80 ，information you get from newspapers is usually official and true．High school life can be enjoyable．Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop．Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school!（75）A．hello B．bye﹣bye C．sorry D．thanks（76）A．care for B．depend on C．compete with D．worry about（77）A warm B．clean C．quiet D．safe（78）A．time B．place C．habit D．skill（79）A．divide B．finish C．remember D．correct（80）A．For example B．In brief C．On average D．In additionC.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）"Meatballs again？I hate meatballs!" Henry cried loudly．"I'm not eating this!" Henry's mum and dad looked at each other．This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner．"We're going to let you take over dinnertime．You can pick the food and cook your meals，'Mum said．"Good．We're going to eat good food every night!" Henry answered．The next day，Henry sat down to write the meal p 82 "We're going to have chicken tonight，and noodles tomorrow，" Henry said．"Are we going to have anything e 83 besides chicken？We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal，"，said Mum．"We can have cabbage，"Henry said．After he finished shopping，it was time to make his f 84 meal．He believed that this would be his favourite meal．Since he had never cooked，his parents were both there to help him．"There's a lot to do，"Henry thought，as he looked at the mess in the kitchen．He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner．It took almost two hours to cook．When dinner was finally finished，Henry was tired and h85 ．But he was so excited﹣he made dinner!"I don't like cabbage，" cried Sophia，Henry's little sister，at the table．Henry felt quite upset．He had worked so hard on dinner，but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!"I'm sorry．I didn't know this could be so hard，" Henry felt like he might cry．He began to r 87 how his parents felt every time at the dinner table．"It's 0K，Henry．You worked really hard．We' ll take back dinner responsibilities．You'll have to do it enough when you're grown up，"Dad said．Henry felt released．He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again．D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12 分）"Just because you can't see something，that doesn't mean it's not there．"This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor（雕刻家）Willard．The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin．You can see them clearly only through a microscope（显微镜）．Many people want to own his art pieces．He's been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements．At every one of his exhibitions，the question is always the same．How does he do it？The answer is very，very carefully．So carefully，in fact，that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths．Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates．To paint his works，he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush．Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process，and it isn't always enjoyable．"It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish，" he says．A single item can take at least several weeks to complete．People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time．His interest in creating small things began when he was five．He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants．Willard was not a strong student．He had difficulty in reading and spelling words．Some kids used to call him a loser．This made him feel small，so focusing on lite things helped him to feel big．The smaller his work got，the bigger he felt．A newspaper reporter said，"Willard has shown the world that he is special．Though_______ ，he_________．"88．Are Willard's art pieces big or small in size？89．When people visit Willard's exhibitions，what question do they always ask？90．What does Willard use to make a paintbrush？91．What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to？92．Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effort and took time？93．What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph？VI.Writing（作文）（20分）94．Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情况填写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）雕刻家Willard的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在Willard 的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想．请以"Everyone can be special （天生我才）"为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻．（注意：1．短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分．2．照抄阅读语篇不得分．）答案与解析Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ.Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A．（6分）1—6 ：DAGFCEB．（8分）7—14：CADCABDBC．（6分）15—20：FTTFTFD．21．one month 22．look after 23．on time 24．feel better 25．proud ofPart 2 Phonetics，Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）ll.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（20 分）26．Which of the following words is pronounced /spi：tʃ/？（）A．speech B．space C．speed D．spend【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】speech演讲；space太空；speed加速；spend花费．【解题过程】speech [spiːtʃ]；space[speɪs]；speed [spiːd]；spend [spend]；可知选项A 与题干音标一致．故选：A．【总结归纳】题目考查语音知识，要求考生在日常学习中注意常见的字母组合在单词中的不同发音．做题时，要根据各选项中单词的读音来判断具体的字母组合在单词中的发音，最终选出答案．27．Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half_____hour at the night market．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【知识考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【思路分析】凯利的奶酪蛋糕在夜市半小时内就卖完了．【解题过程】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．half an hour"半小时"固定搭配．hour是以元音音素/aʊ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案．28．Mr．Smith always encourages his students to be active_____class．（）A．in B．by C．with D．from【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】史密斯先生总是鼓励他的学生在课堂上积极主动．【解题过程】A．in在里面B．by被C．with带有D．from来自．根据_____class，可知是指in class在课堂上，固定短语．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．The ancient town has been open to visitors_____about ten years．（）A．by B．for C．on D．though【知识考点】常用介词的辨析．【思路分析】这个古镇已经对游客开放了大约十年．【解题过程】A．by被B．for为了C．on在上面D．though虽然．根据about ten years，可知for引导时间段．故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．_____friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture．（）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【知识考点】物主代词．【思路分析】我的法国朋友克劳德很喜欢中国文化．【解题过程】A．I我；B．Me我；C．My我的；D．Mine我的；根据题干可知空后有名词friend，这里用形容词性物主代词my．故选：C．【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词的用法．31．There_____more than two ways to solve this maths problem．（）A．am B．is C．are D．be【知识考点】there be 句型．【思路分析】解决这道数学题的方法不止两种．【解题过程】根据more than two ways，可知是复数形式，时态是一般现在时，用are．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉there be句型的用法，结合题意，给出答案．32．Randy wrote two novels．_____of them were made into films．I've seen them．（）A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither【知识考点】不定代词．【思路分析】Randy 写了两本小说．它们都被拍成了电影，我都看了．【解题过程】None，意为"没有一个"；Both，意为"两者都"；All，意为"全部"；Neither，意为"（两者）没有一个"．根据上文"Randy wrote two novels．"及下文"I've seen them．"可知Randy的两本小说都被拍成了电影．故选：B．【总结归纳】熟知四个不定代词的含义及用法，再结合具体语境，选出正确的答案．33．﹣_____is in charge of the summer concert？﹣Jessie．She has a lot of experience．（）A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who【知识考点】疑问代词．【思路分析】﹣﹣谁负责夏季音乐会？﹣﹣杰西．她很有经验．【解题过程】Where在哪里．Why为什么．What什么．Who谁．根据Jessie"杰西"可知，对人提问用Who"谁"．故选：D．【总结归纳】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．34．Balanced diets are just as_____as regular exercise in our daily life．（）A．important B．more important C．most important D．the most important【知识考点】形容词的原级比较．【思路分析】在我们的日常生活中，平衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼一样重要．【解题过程】根据题干可知考查原级比较as…as，表示和…一样…，用形容词或副词的原形．此处是形容词修饰名词Balanced diets．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉形容词原级比较的用法，结合题意，给出答案．35．Emma felt_____when her parents were on business trips．（）A．sadly B．angrily C．unfortunately D．lonely【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】当她的父母出差时，艾玛感到很孤独．【解题过程】sadly悲哀地．angrily生气地．unfortunately不幸地．lonely孤独的．根据when her parents were on business trips"当她的父母出差时"可知，应该感到"孤独"．用lonely．故选：D．【总结归纳】此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．36．Every year thousands of tourists_____the mountain area to relax themselves．（）A．visited B．were visiting C．visit D．have visited【知识考点】一般现在时．【思路分析】每年都有成千上万的游客到山区来放松一下．【解题过程】visited过去式．were visiting过去进行时．visit参观，动词原形．have visited现在完成时．根据Every year"每年"可知，一般现在时态，主语tourists复数，谓语动词用原形visit．故选：C．【总结归纳】一般现在时态通常表示习惯性动作或客观事实，注意一些时间状语用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．37．Mike_____the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday．（）A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved【知识考点】过去进行时．【思路分析】昨天的这个时候迈克正在把家具搬进他的新居．【解题过程】根据this time yesterday，可知句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是Mike第三人称单数．故选：B．【总结归纳】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握过去进行时的用法．38．The engineers will keep_____the project with the manager of the company．（）A．discuss B．discussed C．discussing D．to discuss【知识考点】动名词．【思路分析】工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目．【解题过程】根据题干，可知考查keep doing sth继续做某事．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．39．Doctors tell us_____our hands before and after every meal．（）A．wash B．washed C．washing D．to wash【知识考点】不定式．【思路分析】医生告诉我们饭前饭后要洗手．【解题过程】根据题干，可知考查tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事．故选：D．【总结归纳】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．40．According to the traffic law，children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road．（）A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't【知识考点】情态动词．【思路分析】根据交通法，12岁以下的儿童不允许在路上骑自行车．【解题过程】won't不将会．wouldn't不将会．needn't不必．mustn't不允许．根据children under 12"12岁以下的儿童"可知，"不允许"在路上骑自行车．用mustn't．故选：D．【总结归纳】考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑1时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．41．﹣Tom，_____here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？﹣All right．（）A．come B．came C．coming D．to come【知识考点】祈使句．【思路分析】﹣汤姆，过来帮我把行李搬到楼上，好吗？﹣好的．【解题过程】根据题干，可知省略了主语，是祈使句，用动词原形．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉祈使句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．42．Which club do you prefer to join，the chess club_____the dancing club？（）A．so B．but C．or D．for【知识考点】连词辨析．【思路分析】你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部，象棋俱乐部还是舞蹈俱乐部？【解题过程】so所以．but但是．or或者、还是、否则．for为了．根据Which club do you prefer to join"你喜欢参加哪个俱乐部"可知，象棋俱乐部"还是"舞蹈俱乐部．用or．故选：C．【总结归纳】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．43．Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park_____she gets the tickets．（）A．if B．until C．although D．unless【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】如果薇薇安买到票，她将带女儿去游乐园．【解题过程】if如果；until直到…为止；although虽然，尽管，即使；unless除非．根据句意"___薇薇安买到票，她将带女儿去游乐园．"可知，if符合句意．故选：A．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．44．﹣_____﹣It's a pleasure．（）A．Don't worry about the task．B．Thank you for showing me around．C．Be careful when you travel．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】谢谢你带我四处参观．不客气．【解题过程】A．Don't worry about the task．不要担心这个任务．B．Thank you for showing me around．谢谢你带我四处参观．C．Be careful when you travel．旅行时要小心．D．You' d better go to the dentist's now．你最好现在就去看牙医．根据It's a pleasure．可知应说谢谢你带我四处参观．故选：B．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，It's a pleasure．结合选项作答．45．﹣I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．﹣_____（）A．That's all right．B．I'm sorry．C．That's a good idea．D．I agree．【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】我认为安全带对道路安全很重要．我同意．【解题过程】A．That's all right．没关系；B．I'm sorry．对不起；C．That's a good idea．那是个好主意；D．I agree．我同意；根据I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety．可知应说我同意．故选：D．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I think wearing seat belts is very importantfor road safety．结合选项作答．plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once（将下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A．widely B．rebuild C．certainly D．receive E．expressA middle school had major problems with some of its buildings．Susan，the head teacher，invitedstudents to share their ideas about how to 46 the school．"We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like．We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes，" she said．The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper．Students 49 seemed very excited．And some said they couldn't wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year．【知识考点】选词填空．【思路分析】本文讲述了一所中学想重建它的大楼，老师让学生们分享他们对于重建大楼的想法．【解题过程】（46）B．考查动词，根据句子结构，此处是一个简略的宾语从句，疑问词how+to do sth．根据We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like，可知，老师们想让学生决定它们喜欢哪种类型的学校大楼，所以是让他们分享如何重建学校的想法，故选B．（47）E．考查动词，根据their own interests and hopes，可知，是想让学生们表达自己的兴趣和希望，所以空格处填express．故选E．（48）A．考查副词，空格处修饰动词spread，用副词．此空表示"消息广泛地传播"．故选A．（49）C．考查副词，空格处修饰动词seem，用副词．根据seemed very excited及所给选词，可知，学生们似乎非常兴奋，所以空格处填certainly．故选C．【总结归纳】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．A．result B．collection C．necessary D．location E．connectedIn the beginning，the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off，as the school is in a very good 50 ．But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 ．"This school is an important part of the community and it's 52 that it should continue，" said one parent，adding，"It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process．This gives them the feeling that they are more closely 53 with the school．I really think the school will develop with success．"【知识考点】选词填空．【思路分析】本文讲述了一个学校在很好的位置上被迫要关闭，家长和老师们努力一起保护学校，让它可以继续下去．【解题过程】（50）D．考查名词．good是形容词，后接名词作宾语，根据句意，此空表示"学校在非常好的位置"，故选D．（51）A．考查名词，the是定冠词，后接名词．根据But parents and teachers worked together to protect the school及所给选词，可知，家长和老师们一起努力保护学校，所以他们很高兴看到这个结果，故选A．（52）C．考查形容词，is是be动词，后接形容词作表语．根据This school is an important part of the community ，可知，学校是社区一个重要的部分，所以它很有必要继续下去，故答案为necessary．（53）E．考查动词，closely是副词，修饰动词或形容词．根据句意，此空表示"学生们与这个学校是更紧密地连接在一起"，connect with"与……连接一起"，故选E．【总结归纳】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分）54．Nowadays，many have been used to work in dangerous situations．（robot）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】现在，许多机器人已经被用来在危险的情况下工作【解题过程】many"许多"修饰可数名词robot的复数robots"机器人"．故答案为：robots．【总结归纳】考查名词复数．要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法．55．Uncle Andy tried different jobs，and finally chose to be a lawyer．（tenth）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】安迪叔叔尝试了十种不同的工作，最后选择了当律师．【解题过程】tenth第十，序数词．这里表示"十种不同的工作"，用基数词ten．故答案为：ten．【总结归纳】英语中的基数词是用于描述事物数量的多少，根据提示，结合语境，正确写出答案．56．The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by ．（he）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】这个男孩开始住在学校里，学会自己管理时间．【解题过程】he他，主格．by oneself"独自"固定搭配．根据boy"男孩"可知，用he的反身代词himself"他自己"．故答案为：himself．【总结归纳】掌握固定搭配by oneself"独自"，结合语境，根据提示，正确写出答案．57．Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others．（soft）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】莉莉叫儿子轻轻把门关上，以免打扰别人．【解题过程】soft软的，形容词．这里修饰动词close"关闭"用副词softly"轻轻地"．故答案为：softly．【总结归纳】掌握副词修饰动词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．58．On days，leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful．（wind）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】在刮风天，树叶落在地上，路看起来很美．【解题过程】wind风，名词．这里修饰名词days"天"用形容词windy"刮风的"．故答案为：windy．【总结归纳】掌握形容词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．59．If you red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】如果你把红色和黄色混合，你会得到什么颜色的．【解题过程】mixture混合物，名词．句子缺少谓语动词．If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态．从句主语you"你"第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形mix"混合"．故答案为：mix．【总结归纳】分析句子缺少的成分及时态，根据提示，注意主语单复数变法，正确写出答案．60．Thanks to the of the smart phone，it's convenient to take photos anytime．（invent）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】由于智能手机的发明，任何时候拍照都很方便．【解题过程】invent发明，动词．这里是the+名词+of的结构．the invention of…"…的发明"．填名词invention"发明"．故答案为：invention．【总结归纳】掌握the+名词+of的结构，根据提示，正确写出答案．61．Sitting in front of the screen for too long is ．It's bad for your eyes．（healthy）【知识考点】单词填空．【思路分析】长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康．这对你的眼睛不好．【解题过程】空处需用形容词作表语，根据It's bad for your eyes．可知，空处需用healthy对应的形容词unhealthy"不健康的"，此处表示长时间坐在屏幕前不利于健康．故答案为unhealthy．【总结归纳】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式，然后对所给单词进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案．本题在解答时需注意形容词作表语的用法．plete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子，42 -47题每空格限填一词）（14分）62．The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English．（改为一般疑问句）The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English？【知识考点】句型转换．【思路分析】﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事．﹣﹣这个中学生能用英语讲中国传统故事吗？【解题过程】含有情态动词can的句子，变一般疑问句Can提前．谓语动词用原形tell"讲述"．故答案为：Can；tell．【总结归纳】一般疑问句变法，要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法，还要考虑时态、人。
贵阳2020.中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】2020贵阳市初中毕业生学业模拟考试试题卷英语(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)(略)Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳选项。
31.Victor can play piano.He can join the music club.A.aB.anC.the32.Linda is not good at Chinese,but she passed the exam the help of her classmates.A.withB.underC.without33.It s polite to take flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A.littleB.anyC.some34.“What do we need for the salad?”“We need two apples and three.”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli35.“delicious the ice cream is!Could you give me one more?”“Sure.”A.WhatB.HowC.What a36.“Have you ever been to Tokyo?”“Yes.I there twice.It s a modern city.”A.have goneB.have beenC.had gone37.“What do you think of the school uniforms?”“Very good.I like clothes make me feelcomfortable.”A.thatB.whatC.who38.When you leave the reading room,you should remember to the lights.A.turn onB.turn downC.turn off39.In order to make our hometown more beautiful,trees around the city every year.A.plantB.are plantedC.will plant40.“Henry,you tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.”“Sorry,sir.”A.are supposed toB.are surprised toC.are afraid to41.If Bob away from the junk food,he will be in good health.A.stayB.will stayC.stays42.Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to and give away to kids who don t have bikes.A.fix upB.set upC.put up43.Teresa is nervous she can t talk in front of the class.A.such,thatB.too,toC.so,that44.It took Janet three hours reading this interesting story.A.to finishB.finishedC.finishing45.“Whose notebook is this?”“It Jim s.It has his name on it.”A.can t beB.must beC.can beⅢ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A.从右栏句子中找出左栏各句的正确应答。
中考英语词汇综合运用模拟试题5+10
TEST 1speech smooth our until divide into1．I didn't learn to paint I was forty.2．The students were four groups before doing experiments.3．James looked tired, for he listened to three this morning.4．I'll lead you to your room. is the one next door.5．There is no wind and the water is as as glass.(一)Every Thanksgiving, a lot of families gather around a table and give thanks for the happiness they have. Many years ago, my family started to 1. (传播) the happiness to others not only on Thanksgiving but on every holiday. I remembered many 2. (陌生人) showed up at every holiday when I was a little boy.My family's tradition is still 3. (保持) today. Every holiday, my family and I invite some people to our house who don't have 4. (任何地方) to go. Our tradition 5. (包括) taking pictures.We can feel happiness of the people in the pictures 6. (无论何时) we look over them. 7. (最近), I invited a neighbour to come to my family's Thanksgiving party. He happily 8. (同意). Before we ate, we stood in a big circle and said a small prayer(祈祷). Then we each said three things we were thankful for. When it was my neighbour's 9. (轮流，依次) to say something, he said excitedly, “I haven't felt this good for many years. Thank you for your 10. (邀请)．”TEST 2pass provide turn down bring celebrate1．The hotels always good service for tourists.2．Tea to Western countries in the 19th century.3．All of us the exam. How happy we are!4．Mike his grandpa's birthday next Sunday.5．Could you please the TV? Your brother is reviewing his lessons.(二)Leigh's grandpa was short and thin 1. (有)curly gray hair. Grandpa's hobby was making bird houses. He always said, “A man has to keep busy to stay out of 2.(麻烦，困难)．”Leigh wasn't sure how much Grandpa could get into. But because Grandpa was such a nice man, he often listened to his advice and kept busy.Grandpa's shop was 3. (填满的) with carefully-kept tools. 4. (无论何时) he used any tool, he put it back in exactly the right place.He had some rules about how to treat his tools, so he 5. (几乎不) bought new tools.It was nice to watch Grandpa work. The best 6. (部分) of making bird houses was seeing all the pieces come together in the 7. (最后的) form. The last steps always include paint, which helped protect Grandpa's hard work from the 8. (天气). His bird houses 9. (持续) for years. If he didn't paint them, the sun and rain would turn the 10. (木头) gray and weak in a short time. So he always made sure to do things right.TEST 3girl twelve die popular pronounce1．December is the month of a year.2．Tom is one of the students in the class.3．The famous star has for nearly 15 years.4．Would you tell me the of the new word?5．Look! So many students are enjoying themselves on the playground.(三)Driving a car is an important part of our life. Every day, many people may drive to work, to school, or to 1. (看望) friends.Going out by car can be very convenient, but can also 2. (引起) many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatient and 3. (决定) to drive right across the road. If another car is coming from another direction, there might be a(n) 4. (可怕的) accident. Cutting in line while driving is a bad driving 5. (习惯) and behaviour.It often makes other drivers 6. (生气的). As a result, traffic accidents happen.Traffic accidents happen 7. (几乎) every day. In Taiwan alone, many people are 8. (杀死) in accidents every year. The yearly death rate(年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice as high as that in Japan.To 9. (允许) traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must 10. (服从) the traffic rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun.TEST 4nine friend tourist easy beat1．Our neighbours are always to us.2．You can find the Capital Stadium on the map .3．Today is Tony's birthday. Let's go to celebrate it.4．A lot of love going to Beijing for their holidays.5．My favourite football team was in the Cup Final.(四)I like reading. I love many different kinds of books, because they not only open my mind but also give me1. (勇气)．Up to now, I have read a lot of books, such as magazines, novels and storybooks. But one of the books that I like best is The Story of My Life. It was 2. (写) by American writer Helen Keller in 1902.She was a blind, deaf and dumb person.In the book, she wrote that she had not been able to see, hear or speak 3. (自从) she was one year and seven months old. This unusual thing made her very 4. (悲伤的). Luckily, she met her good teacher, Miss Sullivan at the 5. (年龄) of seven. Helen was getting happier every day. Then, Miss Sullivan helped her learn how to write English words. At first, Miss Sullivan wrote some words on Helen's hands with her own fingers again and again. Helen was a very 6. (勤奋的；刻苦的) girl. She tried as much as possible to 7. (记住) words. After that, she wrote many famous works. The Story of My Life is one of them. The Story of My Life describes her hard struggle(奋斗) to 8. (成为) a good writer and educationist of the world.It 9. (展示；显示) us an important truth：Nothing is 10. (困难的) if you put your heart into it! This is why I like it best.safe two heavily homeless chat1．Sometimes it rains in Huzhou in summer.2．Doctor Lee asked me to take the medicine a day.3．My grandpa likes with neighbours after dinner.4．The government has done a lot to help people after the earthquake.5．Food is becoming a more and more serious problem.(五)It's never easy to admit you are wrong. We all 1. (需要) to know the art of apology(道歉). Think of how often you've done wrong.Then count how many 2. (次数) you've expressed 3. (清楚地) how sorry you were. You can't go to bed with a clear mind if you do nothing about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lieb, told me about a man who came to him with some 4. (问题)：headaches, heart trouble and insomnia(失眠症). After some careful 5. (检查), Mr Lieb found nothing wrong with him. He said, “If you don't tell me what is 6. (使……焦虑) you, I can't help you. ”The man admitted he was cheating his brother out of his money. The clever doctor let the man write to his brother and 7. (归还) the money.As soon as the letter was put into the mailbox, the man 8. (突然地) cried. “Thank you，” he said to the doctor. “I think I've got well.”An apology can not only 9. (拯救) a broken relationship, but also make it 10. (更强大). If you think of someone who you should apologise to, do something about it right now.come true lucky shark sleepy towards1．Take some rest after lunch and you won't feel in the afternoon.2．When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran them. 3．After years of planning, my dream of the European tour last month.4．To protect ，scientists suggest that people stop fishing in some parts of oceans.5．This morning I was two minutes late for the train, but ，I didn't miss it as the train was late too.(六)The lion, the king of the forest, has a big problem. He got angry at even the smallest things, and none of the animals wanted to make 1. (朋友) with him.The fox, a great 2. (医生), was brought to treat the lion's anger. “My 3. (苦恼) is that I get angry very easily，” the lion said to the fox. “When I get angry, I say bad things.Please give 4. (我) some medicine.”The fox listened to what the lion said and replied, “Sir, I don't have any medicine for you, but I know of something else that could be 5. (有帮助的)．”“What is it？” asked the lion. The fox replied, “Count from 1 to 10.”The lion was very annoyed at the fox's answer, but he 6. (想) about it for a minute and decided to 7. (做) as the fox said. When the lion 8. (完成) counting to 10, his anger was gone.The lion was 9. (感到惊讶的) by this. He gave the fox many 10. (礼物). That very day, the lion also asked the other animals in the forest to try counting from 1 to 10 whenever they were angry.welcome her instead of low business1．Tracy enjoyed in the party yesterday.2．English is widely used for international in Yiwu.3．You can buy things at a price in Yiwu Trade City.4．The owner of the shop always customers with a smile.5．It's a good idea to repair broken things throwing them away.七In South Africa, a famous man called Peter had a farm. He was not very1 . (富有的) but he felt very happy. One day he met a visitor. The visitor told him that lots of diamonds(钻石) had already been 2. (发现) in West Africa. That night Peter was 3. (兴奋的) about the visitor's words and couldn't fall asleep. He 4. (决定) to go to look for diamonds.The next morning he sold his farm and started out. As many 5. (年) went by, Peter couldn't find 6. (任何的) diamonds. He was so tired and sad that he threw 7. (他自己) into the Barcelona River.During that time, the new 8. (主人) of the farm, Jack, worked very hard on his farm. One morning, he saw a stone that sparkled(闪耀) like a rainbow on the farm. He picked it up and put it on the shelf in his living room. A visitor saw the stone and told him it was a diamond. Jack didn't 9. (相信) the visitor's words and said, “No, it's just a stone. My farm is covered with this 10. (种类) of stone.”Later, the farm became the Kimberly Diamond Mine, where the largest yellow diamond was discovered.grow arrive large write thousand1．When I ，it was early morning and it was raining.2．Dongting Lake is the second fresh water lake in China.3．Hobbies can make you as a person.4．The school is very big and there are about two students in it.5．Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese of the 20th century.(八)I used to live in school all the time, except for weekends. I went home1. (每个) Friday afternoon. In fact, I didn't want to go home, 2. (因为) my parents always criticised me.In their 3. (眼睛) I would never be perfect! I thought they hated me all the time.I 4. (感到) so sad about this that I wrote this feeling in my notebook.But now, I've 5. (改变) my mind. They love me all the time! One Friday afternoon, Mum asked me to sit down next to 6. (她) after I got home. I was waiting for more criticism(批评). But to my 7. (惊讶), she held my hands and said, “Dear Son, I want to talk with you...”Mum had read m y notebook when she was cleaning up my 8. (房间). We had a 9. (长的) talk that evening and I said sorry to my Mum.Now I know that my parents are strict with me because of their 10. (深的) love in their hearts!I often communicate with my parents now, and we are good friends. I'm happier and working harder because my heart is full of love!usual buy careful knife eight1．are used for cutting things.2．I've never received such an gift.3．My mother booked a big cake for me on my birthday.4．Don't push downstairs. You must go down as as possible.5．They often go to concerts and CDs by their favourite singers.(九)People use different ways to 1. (交流). We talk with each other not only through words but through body language. Because body language is so 2. (重要的), you'll have to know what yours is saying and what other people's is saying. Here are some 3. (例子) of body language and its 4. (意思) in North America.If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could mean that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look 5. (放松的), you are expressing friendliness. A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people sometimes smile just to be 6. (礼貌的)．Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person's eyes meet yours especially when you're the one who's talking. A person who does not look at you is expressing that he is not 7. (感兴趣的) or is shy.Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the 8. (对话). But repeated movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is 9. (紧张的) or not patient. Stay away from someone who points at you while talking with you—that person might be angry with you or feel 10. (更好) than you.count good something Roman begin1．Two heads are than one.2．A good is half done.3．Every minute .4．is difficult if you put your heart into it.5．When in Rome, do as the do.(十)I packed, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made 1. (准备) for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get 2. (放松的) for several days. As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids. How to keep in touch with your kids when you're busy or far away is a dilemma(两难的问题) many fathers have. Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long period, but this can lead to trouble. Moving from work to family isn't always an easy thing. And if you don't 3. (展示) your kids that you're thinking about them, they may think that you don't care.As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to 4. (回来) back to my house and wrote a short message on a 5. (一对；几个) of cards to each of my children. I put each in a “secret”place where I knew they'd find it. When I called the next night, they both said 6. (兴奋地), “Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that? ” I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big influence on my kids. It proved that they were in my heart. And distance couldn't separate them 7. (从) their father. To my satisfaction, they feel “love” of their father. This 8.(珍贵的) experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay 9. (更少) attention to the small things. Don't miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't 10. (似乎) small to them.buy have finish travel want1．What he to be when he grows up is a question.2．After doing her homework, she likes to take a walk with her mother.3．We rice and fish for lunch. It tasted very delicious.4．The Teachers' Day is coming, she plans a special gift for her English teacher.5．The Greens to many foreign countries during the last two years.(十一)Manners are something that can help you and others feel good. No matter where you are—at home, at work, or with friends—having good manners is 1. (有用的)．Opening doors for others when you 2. (进入) a room is thought to be polite. Writing thank-you notes to people who have ever 3. (帮助) you is also good. However, good manners are not 4. (仅仅) these. Having good manners 5. (意味着) thinking about how others are feeling.If you have good manners, you are showing those around you that you are considering their 6. (感觉). You are also setting models to them. You are 7. (有帮助的) in encouraging them to be polite.Different persons with different 8. (文化) may have different opinions about what is polite and what is not. These 9. (规则) may be different from person to person. However, there is one that people all over the world share, that is to treat others in the same way you want to be treated. And it's 10. (容易的) to follow.wine through electric rise until1．Guide dogs can help blind people walk the avenues safely.2．In France, there're many kinds of grapes and the is famous all over the world. 3．The sea level has rapidly as the earth gets warmer over the years.4．Nowadays, a kind of car is very popular in some big cities. It is much slower but greener.5．I kept waiting for him in the heavy rain he showed up one hour later.(十二)The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest 1. (奇迹) of the world. With a 2. (历史) of more than 2，000 years, some parts of the Great Wall have disappeared. It is, however, still a very popular place of 3. (名胜古迹)．It is the longest wall ever 4. (建造). It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast to Gansu Province in the northwest of China. It is about 8 metres high. The top is 8 metres wide and it gets even wider towards the 5. (底部) where it is 15 metres. It is made of stone and brick. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. The wall was built by 6. (手工) and it took 7. (百) of years to finish. But no one knows exactly when the building of the Great Wall was started.The wall was not only for protection in the north.It was also a 8. (标志) of China's ancient civilization(文明). Many of the 9. (参观者) go to see the wall. When they 10. (站立) on the top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can't help saying, “Wow, that's fantastic！”参考答案Test 1(一)1.until 2.divided into 3.speeches 4.Ours 5.smooth(二)1.spread 2.strangers 3.kept 4．anywhere 5.includes6.whenever 7．Recently8.agreed9.turn 10．invitationTest 2(一)1．provide 2.was brought 3.pass 4.will celebrate 5．turn down(二)1．with 2.trouble 3.filled 4.Whenever 5.hardly6．st/sted10.woodTest 3(一)1．twelfth 2.most popular 3.been dead 4.pronunciation 5．Girl(二)1．visit 2.cause 3.decide 4.terrible 5．habit6.angry7.almost8.killed9．allow10.obeyTest 4(一)1．friendly 2.easily 3.ninth 4.tourists 5.beaten(二)1．courage 2.written 3.since 4.sad 5．age6.hard-working7.remember8．become9.shows10.difficultTest 5(一)1．heavily 2.twice 3.chatting 4.homeless 5.safety(二)1．need 2.times 3.clearly 4.problems 5.exams6．worrying7.return8.suddenly9.save10.strongerTest 6(一)1．sleepy 2.towards 3.came true 4.sharks 5.luckily(二)1．friends 2.doctor 3.trouble 4.me 5．Helpful6.thought7.do8.finished 9．surprised10.gifts/presentsTest 7(一)1．herself 2.business 3.low 4.welcomes 5.instead of(二)1．rich 2.discovered 3.excited 4.decided 5.years6．any7.himself8.owner9.believe10.kindTest 8(一)1．arrived rgest 3.grow 4.thousand 5.writers(二)1．every 2.because 3.eyes 4.felt 5.changed6．her7.surprise8.room9.long10.deepTest 9(一)1．Knives 2.unusual 3.eighth 4.carefully 5.buy(二)1．communicate 2.important 3.examples 4.meaning 5．relaxed6.polite7.interested8.conversation 9．nervous/stressed10.betterTest 10(一)1．better 2.beginning 3.counts 4.Nothing 5.Romans(二)1．preparations 2.relaxed 3.show 4.turn 5.couple 6．excitedly7.from8.valuable9.less10.seemTest 11(一)1．wants 2.finishing 3.had 4.to buy 5.has traveled(二)1．useful 2.enter 3.helped 4.only 5.means6．feelings7.helpful8.cultures9.rules10.easyTest 12(一)1．through 2.wine 3.risen 4.electric 5.until(二)1．wonders 2.history 3.interest 4.built 5.bottom6．hand7.hundreds8.symbol9.visitors10.stand。
精品中考模拟测试《英语卷》含答案解析
考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共页，答题卷共页。
2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力测试（共3大题，满分30分）Ⅰ.听力（共计30分）A.根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图中，选出一个与你所听到的内容相符合的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1.A B C2.A B C3 .A B C4.A B C5.A B CB. 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6.What was the weather like last Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.7.What is the woman doing?A.Asking the doctor what to eat.B.Seeing the doctor for her teeth.C.Asking the doctor to examine her eyes.8.Why do people take buses to go there?A. There are many buses.B. There are no taxis.C. To save money.9.What are the speakers probably going to buy?A. Some eggs.B. Some carrots.C. Some apples.10.What is the man going to do?A.To meet his friend.B.To sit with his friend.C.To move over one seat.C.根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）听下面 3 段对话或独白。
2023年江西省中考英语试题[含答案]
![2023年江西省中考英语试题[含答案]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1c904ff1ab00b52acfc789eb172ded630b1c98c7.png)
机密★启用前江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明：1. 全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A) 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What kind of music does Peter like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Country music.2.What will John do right away?A. Do homework.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the room.3.Who is in hospital?A. Mike.B. Tony.C. Alice.4.How often does Jack go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.5.What does the man mean?A. He will try on the shoes.B. He won’t buy the shoes.C. He doesn’t like the shoes.B) 请听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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2012年中考综合测试英语试题十二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16．After he took charge _____ Class 3, every student got on well and nothing wrong happened.A. withB. inC. ofD. at17．It’s not necessary to ______ every new word while reading. You can guess the meaning.A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look up18．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others19．I didn’t realize she was a famous film star ______ she took off her sunglasses.A. untilB. whenC. afterD. as20．The little girl looks as ______ as a Barbie Doll.A. beautifullyB. lovelyC. sweetlyD. carefully 21．Richard turned off the computer after he had finished ________ the email.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote 22．— I am thinking about _______ abroad.— Why not ______ to France? It is beautiful now.A. travelling; goB. travel; goC. travelling; goingD. to travel; going 23．—Listen! Is Professor Johnson giving a report in the hall?—No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Japan.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. may not24．It is raining heavily. I ________ that he _________ today.A. think; won’t comeB. think; don’t comeC. don’t think; will comeD. won’t think; comes25．The woman ______ daughter has gone to study in Cambridge is just a worker.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26～35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The first Starbucks coffee shop was small. It 26 in 1971 in the United States.Things began 27 in 1981. That year, Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks. Schultz worked for 28 company that made kitchen equipment. He noticed that Starbucks ordered many special coffee makers, and he was curious 29 the company. Schultz went to Seattle to see 30 Starbucks did, and he liked what he saw. One year later, he 31 as the company’s head of marketing.In 1983, Schultz went to Italy. His experience there gave him a new idea. And 32 , Schultz created a comfortable atmosphere for Starbucks coffee shops, and customers seemed to like it.Today, Starbucks has thousands of stores in the world. One thing that makes Starbucks 33 outside the USA is the way Starbucks works with the local stores and restaurants. 34 , Starbucks gets an 35 of customers in the city.26．A. opens B. was opened C. has opened D. opened27. A. change B. changing C. to change D. changed28. A. an B. the C. a D. 不填29.A. in B. about C. with D. for30. A. what B. that C. where D. whether31. A. hired B. was hired C. has hired D. is hired32. A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interestingly33. A. succeeded B. success C. successfully D. succeed34. A. In this way B. In that way C. In a way D. In the way35. A. understand B. understanding C. understood D. understands三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man was walking along the road when he found a penguin. So he picked it up and 36 it to the local police station.He said to the policeman, “I 37 this penguin on the road. What should I do 38 it?” The policeman looked at the man and said, “It’s obvious! Take the penguin to the 39 .” The man said.“Of course, I’ll take 40 to the zoo.”He left the 41 with the penguin under his arm.The next day, the policeman was on 42 in the city center. He saw the man 43 along the street with the penguin by his side.The policeman 44 the man and said,“I thought I’d told you to take the penguin to the zoo.” The man replied, “Yes, I took it to the zoo 45 . Today I’m taking it to the opera house.”36. A. sold B. took C. drove D. threw37. A. found B. hurt C. checked D. made38. A. to B. about C. for D. with39. A. house B. garden C. zoo D. station40. A. you B. us C. them D. it41. A. zoo B. opera house C. police station D. train station42. A. duty B. fire C. foot D. time43. A. sleeping B. walking C. lying D. picking44. A. caught B. worried C. saw D. stopped45. A. tomorrow B. last month C. yesterday D. the day before yesterday四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( A )Birch Grove, November 13 --- It was nice and calm at noon yesterday, though unusually hot for November. In the evening, dark clouds appeared, and then the lightening and the rain started, and then came the wind. Suddenly, a deadly twister（龙卷风）swept across the small town, leaving at least five people dead and other missing.Meteorologist（气象学家）Mark Chaves said, “I saw the homes were thrown into lakes and the whole forest was wiped out.” Twisters are common in spring, rare in autumn. But Chaves said that unseasonably warm weather had made all the differences.Harry Coleman, a local man, was out of town when he got a call from his wife on his cell-phone. She told him that their son and grandson were missing. Others were luckier. John and Rebecca Reilly’s home lost electricity in the rainstorm, but no one was hurt.Poli ce officer Mike Barton said, “I heard the loud thunder and saw the lightening just before the twister came. Then I watched the twister pick up houses and cars, and throw them like toys.” Police are still searching for the missing, but the heavy fog is making their job more difficult.As Harry Coleman looked over his broken furniture lying on the ground, he said, “I can’t believe it. Yesterday we had a nice house, and today we don’t even have a toothbrush.”46. The twister took place __________.A. at noon on November 12B. on the evening of November 12C. at noon on November 13D. on the evening of November 1347. The underlined phrase“wiped out” (in paragraph 2) means“_______________”.A. destroyedB. floodedC. cleanedD. saved48. Among the following people, _______ didn’t see this twister.A. Harry’s wifeB. Mark ChavesC. Mike BartonD. Harry Coleman49. What caused this unusual twister?A. Dark clouds and heavy fog.B. Dark clouds and lightening.C. Unseasonably warm weather.D. Strong wind and heavy rain.50. From the passage, we can know that ______________.A. only five people died in the twisterB. Harry’s son w as missing in the twisterC. police found the missing people quicklyD. John and Rebecca are neighbors( B )Shopping on the Internet or shopping online is becoming more and more popular. More and more people are using the Internet to buy things. Why do people use the Internet to shop? Some people say it is more convenient. They don’t have to leave their homes to order something and they can shop for anything they want at any time, day or night. Some people say they can find things for sale that th ey can’t find in the stores near their homes. Other people say they can find better prices on the Internet.If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit card（信用卡）. You can apply it from a bank.You have to give your credit card number and information to the website which sends them to the store over the Internet.You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in a wrong way. And if you don’t want someone to get your credit card number and buy something else with it, of course, you should always be careful with your credit card number because people sometimes steal credit card numbers.For people who are too nervous to shop online, the Internet is a good place for window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you go to a store and look at things for sale, but don’t plan to buy anything. Window-shopping is easy on the Internet. You can see all kinds of things and how much they cost. You can visit stores with branches near you, or you can visit stores that are only on the Internet.51. Which following is True about shopping online according to the passage?A. It can save people a lot of trouble.B. Nervous people choose to shop online.C. People don’t have to use their credit card.D. People can buy only a few things on the Internet.52. If you want to buy something on the Internet, you must ___________.A. find a shop near your homeB. know how to search the InternetC. know all the people in the online shopsD. get a credit card from a bank53. What do es“window-shopping”(in paragraph 4 ) mean?A. To buy things immediately from the store windows.B. To buy things carefully from the Internet.C. To look at things from the store windows or Internet without buying them.D. To visit different kinds of online stores and get things for sale.54. We can conclude that ____________.A. shopping online is better than going to the mallsB. people have to be careful when shopping onlineC. only people with a credit card can do window-shoppingD. online stores often give out shoppers’ information for more money55. What is the best title for this passage?A. Shopping onlineB. Window-shoppingC. People and shoppingD. Making use of the Internet（C）William Shakespeare was born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564 onApril the 23rd. His father was an important man in the town, so Shakespearehad a good upbringing. Shakespeare probably went to school (although norecords survive to prove this) but not university. He got married when hewas 18 to Anne Hathaway and the couple had 3 children.Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets (a sonnet is a kind of poem). He began working in his hometown of Stratford, but by 1592, he began writing in London. He became rich enough to buy a house in the capital and another in Stratford. He wrote sad stories called tragedies（悲剧）, like Romeo and Juliet, funny stories or comedies, romantic stories and stories about history, such as Julius Caesar.Shakespeare died on his birthday in 1616, almost 400 years ago. But why are his works still popular today?His works looked at common human themes, such as betrayal, murder, lust, power, ambition and love. These themes are as much a part of human nature today as they were all those years ago and are the themes we see in modern soap operas and Hollywood films. Even though his theatre, The Globe, burned down in 1613 it was rebuilt in London in 1997 and you can still see his plays performed there today.Shakespeare’s influence on the English language can still be felt today. We talk about“fair play”, meaning honest behavior but this phrase was first used by Shakespeare. And it was Shakespeare who came up with the expression of “disappear into thin air”, which we still use it today when we lose something. Besides, Shakespea re’s works have been translated into many languages in the world. And perhaps we’ll still be as fascinated by his works 400 years from now as we’ve been for almost the last 400.56. When did William Shakespeare die?A. In 1592.B. In 1613.C. In 1616.D. In 1997.57. How many plays did William Shakespeare write?A. 38.B. 154.C. 121.D. 46.58. William Shakespeare didn’t write _______ in his works.A. tragediesB. stories about his childhoodC. stories about historyD. comedies59. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 5) refers to ___________.A. one of his playsB. the phrase“disappear into thin air”C. one of his poemsD. the phrase“fair play”60. What is mainly about in the last paragraph?A. Shakespeare’ works have been translated into many languages.B. Shakespeare invented many interesting words and phrases in English.C. Shakespeare wrote many articles on how to understand English phrases.D. The influence of Shakespeare’s works on the English language to us.（D）Bayfield Shopping Coupons(优惠券)Six hours’ free parkingIf you spend ＄100 or more in our stores, you will enjoy six hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on Level 4 to stamp!Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another free shirt or tie of the same value.10% offShow this coupon at the bookstore to get 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including chil dren’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies.Free soft drinkBuy any meal for at least ＄6 at Mike’s ca fé, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed!Half-price movie ticketsBuy any full-price movie tickets on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buya second ticket for your friend at only half the price. The latest movies are all here.61. If you spend 100 dollars or more, you can ___________.A. get 6 hours of free parkingB. get a free CDC. get some free stampsD. get a free movie ticket62. Buy one tie at Daniel’s Menswear and you may get another ________ for free.A. cheaper shirtB. more expensive shirtC. tie of the same priceD. tie of different price63. You can get 10% discount on any book if you ______ at the bookstore.A. buy some giftsB. show some ticketsC. buy some booksD. show this coupon64. If you want to have a free soft drink, you can go to ___________.A. the bookstoreB. Daniel’s MenswearC. Mike’s Ca féD. the Movie House65. If John pays 10 dollars for a full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays, he can buy a second ticketfor only __________.A. 15 dollarsB. 10 dollarsC. 1 dollarD. 5 dollars五、写作（满分30分）第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。