动词时态练习题及详解

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(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析

（英语）初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗？——是的，当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。

这里是when 引导的时间状语从句，主语用一般过去时态，这里用go的过去式went。

根据题意，故选C。

2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。

本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。

考点：考查完成时态的用法。

3．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。

考查时态。

A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。

动词时态练习(含答案和解析)

动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案：C 解析：表示过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。

2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案：C 解析：表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成进行时。

3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案：C 解析：表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作，应使用一般将来时的否定形式。

4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。

5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。

(完整版)英语动词时态练习题含解析

一、选择题1．---I don’t know if Aunt Li to look after these“stay-home children”tomorrow morning.---If he ,I will phone you.A．comes;will come B．comes;comes C．will come;will come D．will come;comes 2．The newspaper has picked out some events that mattered to the world last year and________ our world for years to come.A．influence B．influenced C．will influence D．have influenced 3．The Small Goose Pagoda in Xi’an, one of the 22 Silk Road relics located in China, _______ back in 707 during the Tang Dynasty.A．dated B．was datedC．dates D．is dating4．I would rather you did some reading while you are free, but you ______．A．don’t B．didn’tC．wouldn’t D．weren’t5．My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A．live B．livedC．were living D．will live6．—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A．will allow; agrees B．allows; agrees C．allows; will agree D．will allow; will agree 7．Very little of the house _________ now because it caught fire last week.A．remains B．is remaining C．is remained D．remained 8．—How do you like that movie?—I think the second half ________ more exciting.A．is B．are C．was D．were9．David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A．will work B．works C．worked D．was working 10．—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool.—Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A．is B．are C．was D．were11．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking12．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done 13．—The football matc h is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．rain14．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed15．— How much are the two pairs of trousers?— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.A．is B．are C．were D．was16．Those eggs ______ , please throw them away.A．smell good B．are smelled bad C．are smelled well D．smell bad17．―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad．―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on．A．you, will study B．your, study C．yours, study D．yours, will study18．He ________ his English teacher when he was visiting Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 19．— Uncle Sam, I have to leave right now.— What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A．think B．am thinking C．thought D．will think 20．She finished the report at last without her teacher’s help, ________?A．did she B．didn’t she C．wasn’t she D．was she 21．We’ll never forget the village in which there ________ a small hill and a beautiful lake. A．used to be B．used to have C．was used to be D．was used to having 22．—Do you know when Grandma is going to visit us, Alice?—It's next week. She ________ me on the phone. And we'll take her to the national park A．told B．is told C．will tell D．was going to tell 23．— Honey, what TV program are you watching?—I’m watching a documen tary. It began at 6:00 p.m. and ________ on for one more hour. A．has been B．has lasted C．was D．will be24．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open25．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arriveC．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive26．With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country _________ economically.A．will compete B．is to competeC．were to compete D．competes27．To our surprise, Tom and John, neither of whom regular training, very excellent. A．have gone through; is B．has gone through; areC．have gone through; are D．has gone through; is28．—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A．comes B．is coming C．will come D．are coming 29．As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A．various B．varied C．varies D．variety 30．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes 31．—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A．was B．had been C．will be D．is32．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate33．—I pressed the button just now, but no copies came out.—The machine _______ well. You must have made an error in operation.A．runs B．ranC．had run D．has run34．The school in library my mother works in the east of the village.A．whose；lies B．which；lay C．which；lies D．which；lying 35．With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A．will come B．are coming C．comes D．come36．I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A．is feeling B．feelsC．has felt D．is felt37．All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.A．will gather B．gatherC．will be gathering D．are gathering38．We’ll go to play with snow if it ______ tomorrow.A．snow B．snowsC．will snow D．snowed39．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV．A．is B．are C．has D．have40．The bridge, which ________ 1688, need repairing.A．was dated from B．dated fromC．dating from D．dates from41．Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to beover 200 million by 2020.A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted 42．Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A．was served B．will serveC．is served D．served43．Our country has launched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A．concerns B．was concernedC．concerned D．is concerned44．On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A．checked B．would checkC．will check D．check45．—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.A．comes B．will come C．is coming D．are coming46．Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A．belongs B．is belongedC．is belonging D．will be belonged47．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes offC．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off48．Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past．A．holds; was B．hold ; were C．held; was D．holding; were 49．In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century．A．stands; dating B．is standing; datedC．standing; dated D．stand; dating50．— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A．is feeling B．feltC．feels D．is felt【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】试题分析：本句中有两个if，第一个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的时态，可知因为tomorrow morning，应该用将来时will come；第二个if是“如解析：D【解析】试题分析：本句中有两个if，第一个if是“是否”的意思，引导的是宾语从句，根据宾语从句的时态，可知因为tomorrow morning，应该用将来时will come；第二个if是“如果”的意思，其时态应该是“主将从现”，即主句用将来时，从句应该用一般现在时。

初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。

(完整)动词时态练习题及详解

动词时态1。

—I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon， but no one answered.—Sorry， I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swam C。

will swim D, was swimming2. —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown’s office?-Sorry， I don’t know. I_____ here for only a few days.A。

work B. worked C. have worked D. will work3.-Where is Bob?—He______to Harbin for a meeting。

A. wentB. has been C。

has gone4。

Don’t make so much noise。

The children_______an English lesson。

A. haveB. are having C。

were having5. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A。

isn’t listening B。

hasn’t listened C. didn’t listen D。

wasn't listening6. — Are you going to the bank， Laura?—No， I _______ to the bank already。

A. have beenB. have gone C。

am going D. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year。

八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练及答案解析

八年级英语∶英语动词的时态专练及答案解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A．are losing B．will lose C．have lost D．were losing【答案】C【解析】句意：——妈妈，我的字典在哪里？——哦，我也没有看到它，恐怕你把它弄丢了。

A. are losing现在进行时态； B. will lose一般将来时态；C. have lost现在完成时态； D. were losing 过去进行时态。

lose这一动词发生在过去，造成的结果是现在看不见了，属于完成的动作，要用现在完成时态来表达，故答案为C。

2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。

A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A．phoned B．phones C．has phoned D．had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意：-你看起来不开心，怎么了？-当我在美国的时候没有人给我打电话，可能他们都忘了我吧！题干有过去的时间状语when I was in America，需要用一般过去时态用来描述过去的一个动作。

(英语)英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析

（英语）英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．-- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?--- No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他关于那个问题讨论过了吗？——没有。

当我看见他时，他正在忙碌地准备历史项目。

When引导的时间状语从句，用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时was/were doing，故选C。

2．—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。

你妈妈在家吗？——等一下！她正在花园里种花。

考查动词时态辨析题。

根据句意语境，可知用现在进行时，即“be+现在分词”结构。

she是单数第三人称，系词需用is。

故选B。

3．The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A．stayed B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意：女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。

她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。

此句考查宾语从句的时态，当主句是一般过去时的时候（客观真理除外），从句要用过去时态的某种形式，排除B；根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间，属于将来的时间，因为主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去将来时来表达，答案为C。

【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语动词的时态题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A．sings B．sang C．is singing D．was singing【答案】D【解析】句意：当我回来的时候，我的祖母正和她的朋友一起唱歌。

根据when I came back 可知此处表示过去某时正在做某事，故用过去进行时，故选D。

2．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。

考查动词时态。

A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。

根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。

故选B。

考查时态。

4．Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A．has returned; will stay B．has been back; will stayC．has been back; have stayed D．has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：香港回归中国已有20年。

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动词时态1. — I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. —Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swim D, was swimming2. — Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office?—Sorry, I don't know. I_____ here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work3.— Where is Bob?—He______to Harbin for a meeting.A. wentB. hasbeen C. has gone4 . Don't make so much noise. The children_______an Englishlesson.A. haveB. are havingC. were having5 . I was very angry with John — he just_______ when I spoketo him.A. isn ’ t listeningB. hasn’ tlistenedC. didn’ tlistenD. wasn ’ tlistening6 . — Are you going to the bank, Laura?—No, I _______ to the bank already.A. havebeen B. have gone C. am going D. had been7. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB.metC. has metD. wouldmeet8 . So far this year, many new houses ________ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.A. buildB. arebuiltC. willbuild D. have been built9. My grandmother ______ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A ．sees B. canseeC. willsee D. has seen10.The meeting _ by the time I got there yesterday.A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun11.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven ’ t you?— Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found12. Listen! The phone ＿＿＿ . Please go to answer it.A. ringsB. is ringingC. rangD. will ring13． I________many new friends since I came here ．A ． make B． made C． will make D． have made14. I met a good friend of mine w hile I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking15.– I don ’ t know if Mr. Li ____ to the party thisevening. -- I think he will come if he ____ free.A. will come; isB. will come; will beC. comes; isD. comes; will be16.. "Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'A. has gone toB. has been toC. had been to17.. What ’ s the best present you have ever ________?A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving18.. — What are you doing?— I ’ m ________ TV . A. watching B. watches C. watched19.. The computer is broken. ＿＿＿it ＿＿＿today?A. Will; repairB. Has; repairedC. Will; be repairedD. Has; been repaired20.. She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.A. has borrowedB. has lentC. has boughtD. has kept21. ---- Why won ’ t you go to the movie with me, Gina?---- Because I it twice.A. seeB. have seenC. sawD. will see22. — Alan, it ’ s late. Why not go to bed?— Jenny hasn’ t come back yet. I _______ for her.A. waitedB. have waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting23.. – It _____ hard outside. You have to stay at home.A. rainB. is rainingC. rained24.. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes. John _____. A. do B. does C. did25. If you _____ your homework, you can go out to play football.A. finishB. will finishC. are finishing26.. By the end of last month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collect B) collected C) have collected D) had collected27..Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride28.. We are glad to hear that the Greens _____ to a new flat next week.A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved29.. -Where's your father, Tom? -He__ to Changsha.A. goesB. wentC. has gone30.. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing31.---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I ________ there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone32.. - What is Tom doing now?- He ______ basketball over there.A. is playingB. will playC. has playedD. was playing33.. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?- He ______ in a car factory.A. worksB. workedC. is workingD. will work34. - Where is my sister, mum?- She ______ to the library. She will be back soon.35 Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ________us English.36. — Please turn off the TV . The baby ______.—OK. I ’ ll go out for a walk.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping1.答案： D 。

考查动词时态。

首句说：我昨天下午 4 点钟给你打电话，但是没人接。

下句显然是要告诉对方当时正在做什么，故用过去进行。

句意：⋯，我当时和我的朋友们在一起。

2.答案： C 。

考查动词时态及情景交际。

句意：⋯。

我在这儿才几天3.答案： C 词义辨析。

have been to 指“去过”， have gone to 指“去了”，即不在说话者所在地。

根据句义， “他去哈尔滨参加会议” ，所以选 C 。

4.答案： B 时态考查。

根据情境：不要闹动静，因为孩子们正在上英语课，故用现在进行时。

5.答案： D 考查动词的时态。

句意“我生约翰的气，当我和你说话的时候，他就是不听。

”过去进行时强调过去某时间正在做的事情。

6.答案 A 考查动词时态的用法。

由上句句意“⋯⋯你打算去银行吗？－不。

”和“ already ” 推测他已经去过了，用现在完成时。