牛津译林版八年级英语初二下册Unit1同步练习
8B Unit l Past and PresentPeriod3 (V ocabulary)一、写出下列各词的反义词1．regular __________ 2．easy _________ 3．useful_________4．able _________ 5．slowly _________ 6．polite_________7．colder_________ 8．better _________ 9．happiest_________10．kind _________ 11．healthy _________ 12．1ucky_________二、根据旬意写出所缺单词1．I don’t want an_______coat．I like the cheap one．2．The twins are in the__________grade，but in___________classes．3．All your answers are ______while mine are_______．You did much better than I．4．There’re not many red-crowned cranes in the world．They are________5．It’s possible for him to finish it in an hour but，It’s ________for him to finish itin half an hour．6．It was an _________trip because it rained heavily during the’trip．7．He likes singing very much but he ________ it in the past．8．To tell the truth is________，but to tell a lie is_________．9．It’s_______，to run every morning．It’s ______to drink running water．10．The classroom is very noisy。
Ask them to be_________．三、选择填空( )1．一Your French is so good．How long have you been in France?—__________was five．A．Until B．Since C．When D．Before( )2．一I don’t have enough money．This watch is too expensive．—Look，there are some more over there．They are ___________and nice．A．big B．old C．small D．cheap( )3．一Do you know Jack?一Yes，I know him well．He is a(n)________boy because he never tells a lie．A．healthy B．dishonest C．honest D．impolite( )4．Rose is an outgoing(外向的)girl，so it is________for her to make friends with others．A．difficult B．easy C．polite D．same( )5．Look! The reporter from CCTV is having an interview_________Mr Zhou．A．on B．in C．to D．with四、完形填空Katty is a 1 fatter than she wants 2 ．She wants to lose some weight．So she is on a diet(节食)．She tries to eat 3 and also 4 take more exercise．Every day she 5 only have one apple，one orange，one bowlof rice．One 6 dry bread，some vegetables，and a glass of 7 ．She likes swimming very much and does it very often．8 she runs about two kilometers a day．Now she is younger and 9 ．She said 10 ，“Thank you，Mr．Wu．”Because Mr．Wu told her what to do．( )1．A．few B．1ittle C．more D．1ess( )2．A．to be B．is C．be D．being( )3．A．many B．few C．1ess D．much( )4．A．have to B．has to C．has D．can( )5．A．must B．can C．might D．have to( )6．A．a piece of B．piece C．piece of D．pieces of( )7．A．beef B．meat C．oranges D．water( )8．A．And B．Because C．But D．When( )9．A．thin B．thinner C．fat D．thinnest( )10．A．happy B．happily C．unhappy D．worried五、阅读理解As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are being planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. One hundred persons were chosen to answer the questions last week.( )1. From the survey, _______ of the people in Chongqing care about health.A. 41%B. 80%C. 39%D. 52%( )2. Most people think working in Chongqing is _______.A. badB. goodC. hardD. sad( )3. From the survey, we know most people want to live ________.A. in a busier placeB. in a quieter placeC. in a greener placeD. on the mountain( )4. According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________.A. most people plan to change their living placesB. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of foodC. the people in Chongqing don’t like planting treesD. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there六、句子翻译1．我够幸运地能看到家乡的变化。
________________________________________________________________________ 2．进房间之前敲门是有礼貌的。
________________________________________________________________________ 3．他很高兴告诉我有关他过去的事。
________________________________________________________________________ 4．他不时感到孤独，因为他想念他的老朋友。
________________________________________________________________________ 5．那位学生是一位既不友善又没礼貌的男孩，因此我们不喜欢他。
________________________________________________________________________参考答案一．二．略三．BDCBD四．BACBB／ADABB五．DBCD六．1．I am lucky enough to see changes in his hometown．2．It is polite to knock before you come into the room．3．He was pleased to tell me something about his past．4．He often felt lonely because he misses his old friends．5．The student is a boy not friendly and rude, so we do not like him．。
英语牛津译林版八年级下册unit1
8B unit 1一、选择题( )1. Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )2. Glad to see you again It's almost three years_______ we met last timeA until B. before C. while D. since( )3. The pollution of our beaches with oil_______ very terrible.A isB are C．do D. does( )4. Nothing in the world is_______ if you set your mind to do it.A. impossible B wonderful C. interesting D. necessary( )5. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008. They_______ there for three years since thenA live B. lived C. have lived D. will live( )6.English is _____P.E.A. not more exciting asB. not as exciting asC. not as exciting thatD. not exciting as( )7.There is _____snow here in winter.A. too manyB. lot ofC. too muchD. much too( )8._____he is, _____he feels.A. The busier; the happierB. The busier ;the happyC. The busy; the happy D the busier; the happiest( )9.We have _____friends _____a long time.A. made; forB. been; forC. made; atD. been; at( )10.He couldn't wait _____the box when he saw it.A. openB. opensC. to openD. opening( )11.We should be generous _____old people.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )12.Did you finish _____your homework yesterday evening?A. doB. to doC. doing D with( )13.What_____your school_____?A. does; likeB. do; like C .is like D. is alike( )14.Don't eat _____meat, or you'll be _____ fat.A. too much; much tooB. much too; much tooC. too much; too muchD. much too; too much ( )15.What_____just now?A. did he happenB. did happen to himC. happen to himD. happened to him ( )16. He said life without old friends was_______ .He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored( )17. -_______ have you been here? - Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How( )18. -Would you like to watch Painted Skin Ⅱwith me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I_______ it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen二.词汇1. The students always have a good time__________(交流) with each other when having a class meeting.2. The ______________(环境) in the village used to be good.3. The government has ____________(改善) people’s life over these years.4. Have you ever travelled___________ (在国外) in the past ten years?5. He is busy with his work__________(近来).6. The old man always thinks about the good time in the _________(小学) school.7. Many men are trying to think about what to buy as their _________(妻子) gifts.8. The boy __________(意识到)that he had made a mistake and his face turned red..9. They all think it's____________ (不可能的)to finish the work in such a short time.10. In the past, the living ___________(条件) were very bad. But now things are different.11. He likes watching movies,_______（尤其）movies made in America1. –where are you? ---Oh, I ____________________ a pop star at the moment.2. The boy usually ___________________his parents by using Wechat.3. __________________ your health, you had better eat less and exercise more.4. After his dog died, he felt even ____________________than before.5. The scientist has worked hard ________________________. So he is very famous.6. Tom has studied in this school since he______________________ the town.7. Simon isn’t at home. He ___________________________ for further study.8. Mr Li and Mrs Li _______________________________since 1998.9. When I saw them, they __________________ in the room.10. They ______________________ their hometown next week, aren’t they?四、完成句子。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 随堂小测验试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 随堂小测验试卷[时间:40分钟分值:100分]Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)1.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my home-town by train.A.an; aB.an; /C.an; theD.a; /2.—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030. —Well, it will help the environment.A.improveB.studyC.polluteD.control3.—Have you used the new computer ?—Yes, I have. I have used it.A.just; justB.yet; justC.just; yetD.yet; yet4.—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A.woodB.pollutionC.noiseD.water5.Which of the following is a fact?A.The best way to travel around Australia is to have an online tour.lie spends over seven hours reading books every day.C.It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Nanjing.D.The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting.6.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking7.David likes playing tricks on others, but , he is a good boy. He is willing to help people in need.A.by the wayB.in this wayC.in some waysD.in that way8.—I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.—Don’t worry. You can them by email.e up withB.get along withC.make friends withD.keep in touch with9.Alice a Frenchman three years ago. They’ve known each other 2011.A.married with; sinceB.got married to; inC.married; sinceD.got married with; in10.—I think keeping dogs will not make old people feel lonely.—. In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring them a lot of trouble.A.Not exactlyB.Take it easyC.I agree with youD.That’s a good ideaⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Time capsules(胶囊) are small collections of things or information that are stored(存储) some-where safe. They can 11by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules to 12more about people that lived in the past.One of 13time capsules was the Detroit Century Box. On December 31, 1900, the city put several photos and letters in a box. The box wasn’t opened 14people took it out on December 31, 2000.The things inside the capsule 15us a look at Detroit in the past. There 16photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even made 17 about the future. For example, one person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. But 18, the population of the city was 951,000 that year, according to .Humans have 19sent time capsules into space! The USA sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft(航天器) in 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain(包含) sounds and pictures that show human life and culture. For example, they have 20 by classical musician Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes(风景). The Voyager spacecraft has travelled far away from our solar system(太阳系). It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules some day and learn about humans.11.A.open B.opened C.be opened D.be open12.A.change B.learn C.take D.worry13.A.earliest B.the earliest C.the early D.the earlier14.A.until B.when C.after D.since15.A.thought B.made C.caught D.gave16.A.was B.are C.were D.will be17.A.questions B.inventions C.predictions D.suggestions18.A.in fact B.at first C.in total D.at last19.A.never B.even C.hardly D.seldom20.A.sports B.paintings C.rock D.musicⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)The number of users of the Travel in Shanxi app passed500,000 on Aug. 3rd. It shows that the app to improve servicesfor tourists is popular. Shanxi Culture and Tourism Groupdeveloped the app. Tourists can use the app to book tickets totourist destinations(目的地), hotels and restaurants. They can also know about the latest information of tourist destinations.A manager in Tourism Group says online ticket booking is possible through the app. Once buying tickets is completed, a QR code will appear on the app. The users can enter and visit places of interest by having their QR codes scanned(扫描).“The app is a useful tool for tourists to make holiday plans,”said Li Chaoyi. “I left a high school in Taiyuan in July this year. I will go to a university outside Shanxi in September, so I plan to tour as many places of interest in Shanxi as possible before I leave.”He made the decision after he read a document on the app. It was written by the Shanxi Culture and Tourism Group on July 22. It asks all 126 major tourist destinations to receivefirst-time visitors for free. He decided to travel around Shanxi because almost all the destinations were free.21.According to the passage, what can’t tourists do through the app?A.Make holiday plans.B.Know the information of tourist destinations.C.Book restaurants.D.Buy clothes in tourist destinations.22.What can we know about Li Chaoyi?A.He plans to visit many places of interest in Shanxi.B.He studies in a middle school in Shanxi.C.He will go to a school in Shanxi in September.D.He decides to tour Shanxi because he has enough money.23.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Tourists can find the way to tourist destinations on the app.B.Tourists have to buy a QR code from the app when they travel to Shanxi.C.The first-time visitors to the 126 major tourist destinations in Shanxi don’t need to spend any money on the tickets.D.126 major tourist destinations in Shanxi are free for tourists all year.24.The underlined “It”refers to(指的是) .A.the documentB.the appC.the decisionD.the group25.Where can we probably read the passage?A.In a sports magazine.B.On a news website.C.In the health part of a newspaper.D.In a storybook.Ⅳ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)26.我的姑姑在无锡工作多年,她现在习惯住在那里了。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 单项选择题(有答案)
译林牛津英语八年级下册Unit 1单项选择题随堂练习1.Liu Ming a lot. He’s no more crazy about computer games now.A.has changedB. changedC. is changingD. will change2.Judy getting up early on weekdays but gets up late at weekends.ed toB. got used toC. was used toD. is used to3.--Why isn’t he hungry now?-- he has had a lot of bread.A.Because ofB. BecauseC. SoD. So that4.--You look pale today, madam! What’s the matter with you?-- serious. Just a cold.A.SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything5.In the past, the old man felt lonely from time to time.A.bitB. a little ofC. a bit ofD. a bit6.--The changes are good for people.-- . I like the present transport, but I can’t stand the polluti on.A.Yes, I agree with youB. No, you are wrongC In some ways, I agree with you D. No, I agree with you7.--I’ve finished the English paper. What about you?--I finished it too.A.just; just nowB. just now; justC. only; just nowD. almost; just8.There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.A.at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on9.It me two hours my maths homework.A.took; to finishB. cost; to finishC. paid; for finishingD. spent; finishing10.When the little boy left hospital, he looked than before.A.healthyB. more healthilyC. much healthierD. more healthier11.We hope our school can invite experts to give us talks .A.from day to nightB. from one to anotherC. from past to presentD. from time to time12.--Did you have fun meeting your old friend?--Yes, indeed. It’s years we saw each other.A.thatB. whenC. untilD. since13.--There are cars and buses in the street at this time of day.--Yeah, there’s traffic.A.too much; too manyB. too many; too manyC too much; too much D. too many; too much14.David has never been to Australia, ?A.hasn’t heB. doesn’t heC. has heD. does he15.--Don’t forget to bring a map when you go around the city.-- .A.Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I won’tD. No, I won’t16.--Look! Somebody the lights.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.turns offB. is turning offC. was turning offD. has turned off17.People, especially the young online payment since 2008 because of its convenience.A.were use toB. got used toC. have been used toD. has got used18.--WeChat really influences people’s life.-- . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A.MainlyB. ExactlyC. SimplyD. Mostly19.I have finished my homework . Have you finished your homework ?A.yet; yetB. yet; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; already20.Great changes in our country since 1990.A.were taken placeB. took placeC have taken place D. have been taken place21.--I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.--Don’t worry. You can them by email.e up withB. get along withC make friends with D. keep in touch with22.--Look at the blue sky! The rain .--Let’s go out for a walk.A.stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. had stopped23.--The film is wonderful.-- , it is. The actors are OK, but the story itself isn’t so interesting.A.In some waysB. By the wayC. NearlyD. Exactly24.Everything in our school since 2009. Now, it very modern.A.is changed; is lookedB. is changed; looksC has changed; is looked D. has changed; looks25.The big changes in the city us some as well.A.has brought; questionsB. have brought; problemC has brought; questions D. have brought; problems26.--Have you your breakfast?--Yes. I at 8:00 a.m.A.had; ateB. had; eatC. have; ateD. have eat27.A couple of years since we last time.A.have passed; have metB. have past; have metC has past; met D. has passed; met28.--Has your father finished his report?--Sorry, I don’t know. He it this morning.A.was writingB. wroteC. has writtenD. writes29.--Would you like some more food?--Thank you. I enough.A.will haveB. have hadC. haveD. had30.Mary to see the film because she it twice.A.won’t go; sawB. won’t go; will seeC. won’t go; has seenD. did n’t go; sees译林牛津英语八年级下册Unit 1单项选择题随堂练习答案1-5 ADBCD 6-10 CADAC 11-15 DDDCD 16-20 DCBCC21-25 DCADD 26-30 ADABC。
译林版英语八下_Unit 1-2 综合练习
Unit1-2综合练习2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册一、单项选择1．—When did your parents ______?—They ______ for 20 years.A．marry; got married B．marry; have got marriedC．get married; have got married D．get married; have been married2．—It’s useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.—Yes, it’s a way of_________ for them.A．meaning B．vacation C．instruction D．communication 3．—Mom, may I add some more sugar to the soup?—No way. Too much ________ food is bad for your teeth.A．delicious B．healthy C．traditional D．sweet4．More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A．with B．on C．in D．by5．—My brother often takes my school things without asking me. I'm angry with him.—It's not a big ________. You can tell him to ask you first next time.A．decision B．relation C．deal D．situation6．My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.A．since B．for C．till D．at7．—Now please __________ John to us.—OK. John looks very serious, but he always has a sense of humour when he talks.A．pass B．introduce C．present D．raise8．There are many kinds of fruits, ________ apples, grapes, bananas, and so on.A．for example B．such as C．just as D．such that9．—I know Old Joe lives ________.—We should visit him from time to time. Then he won’t feel ________.A．alone ; alone B．lonely ; lonely C．lonely ; alone D．alone ; lonely 10．He gave us ________ good advice that ________ people disagreed.A．such a ; a few B．such; few C．so; a few D．so; few二、完形填空The fast speed of modern travel makes the other countries be reached quickly and easily now. Even though the countries in the world now seem ____11____, their cultures are different. It’s important for us to ____12____ more in order to get on well with the local (当地的) people. The following are some ____13____ rules that will make your trip more enjoyable.Never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you don’t know the word for something ___14___the local language, try to draw a picture or point to the thing. Before you travel, you can also learn some ____15____ of the local language, such as words for “please”, “thank you”, “may I” and so on.Learn the culture of the country you plan to visit and read ____16____ the rules related to clothing. You can bring some clothes such as shirts or T-shirts that cover your shoulders, and long trousers.Avoid topics that you think may be ____17____. Feel free to show interest in the history and customs of the place that you are visiting. Please don’t ask questions about ____18____ things are done in a certain way, because you may make the local people unhappy.If you wish to take a ____19____, do some researches. The idea of the perfect gift is different greatly _____20_____country to country. One of the easiest ways to make someone angry is to give the wrong gift.11．A．farther B．closer C．bigger D．smaller 12．A．change B．protect C．learn D．find 13．A．clear B．wrong C．unusual D．basic14．A．in B．to C．with D．on 15．A．stories B．greetings C．subjects D．habits 16．A．about B．after C．over D．before17．A．modern B．honest C．polite D．personal 18．A．which B．what C．why D．where19．A．gift B．box C．camera D．clock20．A．up B．by C．between D．from三、阅读单选AI’m Rory Blake. My family is travelling in London now. And I live on a houseboat (游艇) with my family. Now the boat is staying on the River Thames. We use it to travel and at the same time, it is our “hotel”.People may think that houseboats are simple, but we have everything—two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. There’s even a “garden” on the roof of the boat. We grow many vegetables up there.Our houseboat is usually in the center of London. It’s a cool place to keep the boat—we’re near some famous museums and a good library, and the view is amazing.The only problem is the ________. When it’s windy, the boat goes up and down! Also, the boat needs painting every year. In fact, my dad and his friend are painting it now.When visitors come here, they walk into our living room first. It’s a bright room as the sun can shine in through the window. You can find a big TV, a sofa, two beautiful paintings and many other things in it.The kitchen is my favorite room. My mom is making dinner there now. We’re going to eat in our “garden”, on the roof!根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
牛津译林版八年级下英语第一单元时态练习卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下英语第一单元时态练习卷1.Look!The plant (pollute) the air in the entire area.2.With the help of the government, we greatly (improve) the living conditions.3. When I got to the station, I realized I (leave) my ticket at home.4. Look! Your mother (throw) some meat at the dog.5. –Can I borrow your bike this afternoon?--Sorry, I already _(lend) it to a friend.6.My mother (lose) her key. She can’t open the door..7. I already (teach) him how to drive a car.8. The Green family （return）from England next weekend.9. The famous writer (write) one new book in the past two years.10. My English has _______________ (improve) a lot after joining English Corner.11.The price of almost everything (go) up quickly. recently.12. The smile on his face (make) him look really kind.13.They ( not finish) our homework yet. Will you wait a minute?14.My mother (drive) me to school every morning last year.15. —____________ your friend___________ (work) as a doctor before? —No, never.16. My mother_______________(go) to the shopping center already.17. —I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking room here on the train.—Oh, I _______________ (not know) that, and I won’t smoke again.18. It often (snow) in winter in the northern part of China.19. --_________ you (have) your lunch ? –Yes, I have.20.This year’s football final (take) place in two weeks.21. I (not,see) my friend since last Friday.22. My parents (get) to the bus stop ten minutes ago.23. Lily (realize) she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.24.To find the missing child, we (do) all we can over the past five hours.25.My sister (teach) in USA since five years ago.26.We can never catch up with the fashion because it (change) all the time.27.We are happy that our living conditions (get) better and better now.28. anything unusual (happen) to you recently?29. We hope you (have) a wonderful holiday in Beijing.30.My sister (study) English since she was ten.31.This is the most interesting film I (see).32.He didn't answer your phone last night because he (write) an article the whole night.33. It was raining hard outside then. However, my mother still (work) there alone.34.He has worked in Suzhou since his family (move) to China years ago.35--My aunt _(not find) her dog yet. – What a pity!36. With no friends to talk to, the girl _ (feel) lonely from time to time37.If something (worry) you, please feel free to ask for help.38.The students of Class Three (clean) their classroom.39. What fun they (have) playing in the park last Sunday.40.My father often goes to America. In fact, he (be) there ten times.41.The water is cold, but my uncle (swim) in the river anyway.42. When I came in, she _______________ (describe) what her new friend was like.43. Communication (become) much easier as the 5G times have come.44.We (know) each other since we were young.45. I didn’t know she was a foreigner until she (speak).。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Reading2同步练习(有答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit1 Past and present Reading2同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
1. I've been in this city _______（自······以来）I was born.2. -What's on TV?-The famous reporter is having an _______（采访）with a famous actor.3. My friends Lucy and Tom will get _______（结婚的）next month.4. -We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our _______（现代化的）life. -I think so.5. -Where are you? I can't see you here at the theatre.-I'm coming. I'm just one _______（街区）away.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much _______（clean) in the future.2. Scientists think life on Mars will be better than that on the Earth in many _______（way).3. It seems _______（possible) for the Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.4 billion Chinese.4. When his wife and two little children left him, he was very _______（alone).5. _______（luck), he got what he wanted.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1单词词组和语法讲解+训练
Unit1单词词组和语法讲解+训练一、同步知识梳理知识点1：past and present(P6)（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的；in the past few years 在过去的几年里 prep. 经过 walk past the post office 走过邮局 【例句】In the past , there was no underground in Nanjing. Let ’s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office, I see a bird flying over the tree.（2）presentadj.现在的; 目前的; 出席的n.现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ； a present for you=a gift for you 给你的礼物 vt.介绍; 出现; 提出; 赠送;【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present .知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me .(P6) 你变了。
你以前跟我分享食物的。
（1）change : vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into 变成 n.变化，改变; change(s) to ...的变化 【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n.用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt.用，使用; 行使，【常用短语】①used to (do sth.) “过去常常(做某事)” 批注： 否定形式：didn ’t use to / usedn ’t to②get/be used to(doing sth. )“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he ’s barely(几乎不) had a chance. He thinks he ’ll never be used to this busy lifestyle. 【拓展】useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的知识点3：I first lived in the northern part of the town with my parents .(P8)【例句】Beijing is in the northern part of China.批注：注意in the north 与 in the northern part of 的同义句转换。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷一、单项选择、（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. Mr White used to play violin after supper. but now he is used to playingchess with his best friend. Mr Johnson.A. ther; theB./; theC. ther;/D. the；a( )2. -Kids often feel better in happy family.-That＇s true. A happy family provides a loving for its children.A. expressionB. environmentC. encouragemeD. development( )3. -Why is Mike so excited？Did he win the competition？-Yes. He had 30 mimutes to finish the tough task. no more and no Less.A. especiallyB.probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( )4.The79- -year old woman lived in a wooden house. but she didn＇tfeel .A. alone: lonelyi aloneB. lonely: lonely: aloneC. alone；lonely: lonelyD. lonely: alone: lonely( )5. -It＇s useful for deaf people to learn sign language.-Yes，it＇s major way of for them.A. suggestionB.vacationC. productionD. communication（）6.-I you for a long timne.-Oh.I in Japan. I＇ve just come back.A. didn＇t see；amB. haven＇t seen: wasC. didn＇t see；wasD. haven＇t seen；am( )7. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it can a realproduct one day！A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn into（）8.（2020·泰州）More and more teenagers have poor eyesight，so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A. stopB. stoppingC. stoppedD. to stop( )9. -How long haven＇t you written to your father？-It has been three months he received my last one.A.whenB.afterC. beforeD.since( ) 10. Mr White was searching for his passport ，but he couldn＇t＇find it .A. everywhere；anywhereB. everywhere；somewhereC.somewhere；everywhereD. anywhere；everywhere（）11.（2020·南京）What terrible experience！，lucky us，we are safe now.A. AnywayB. OtherwiseC. For exampleD. As a result（）12.The2022 Winter Olympics will in Beijing，making it the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games.A. take upB. take placeC. take partD. take on（）13.（2020·安徽）-The air here is much fresher than before-Exactly！We a lot of trees in the past few years.A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant（）14. On May Day，there are people in the supermarket，so it is noisy.A. too much；much tooB. too many；too muchC. too many；much tooD. too much；too many（）15. -The changes are good for people.- . I like the present transport but can＇t stand the pollution.A. Yes，I agree with youB. No，you are welcomeC. In some ways，agree with youD. No，I agree with you二、完形填空。
Unit 1 第2课时 -八年级英语下册同步课时练习题(牛津译林版,含答案)
八年级英语下册同步课时练习题（牛津译林版）Unit 1 Past and present第2课时reading一、完成句子1．他几乎不知道你想要做些什么。
He __________ __________ knows what you want to do.2．我有很多朋友，因此我不感到孤独。
I have lots of friends, so I don’t __________.3．然而，并不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。
_________, not everybody enjoys _________ these shows.4．你不经常与父母保持联系是不对的。
It’s wrong _____________________________________ with your parents.5．如果政府把这个地方变成一个购物中心，很多人将不得不搬走。
Many people will have to move away if the government __________ a shopping mall.题组A 能力提升练二、完型填空With the development of society, health is becoming more and more important in our daily lives, so it's necessary(必要的) for us to keep __6__. One of the most important rules is to exercise often.The Browns try to do sports every day. Mr. Brown __7__ exercise in the morning because he has to go to work at seven o'clock. But he keeps running every evening. He walks a lot, __8__. And after work he __9__ different sports with his friends. Mrs. Brown goes to a yoga(瑜伽) class __10__ a week.But it wasn't always this __11__ in the past. Mr. and Mrs. Brown used to take buses __12__,even to the drugstore two blocks away. They wouldn't like to walk. But now the Browns __13__ their minds. They believe exercise can keep them healthy.We __14__ exercise every day, but we should try our best to exercise __15__ often as possible.6．A．healthy B．happy C．silent7．A．may not B．cannot C．should not8．A．also B．either C．too9．A．likes B．plays C．makes10．A．two B．second C．twice11．A．way B．kind C．matter 12．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．nowhere13．A．keep B．change C．clear14．A．don't B．mustn't C．needn't15．A．as B．so C．more三、阅读单选ALake Baikal in Southern Siberia is the largest, deepest freshwater lake in the world. Every winter when the lake freezes (冻结) over for half the year, 80-year-old Lyubov Morekhodova straps (用带子系好) on the same ancient skates she’s worn since the 1940s and glides (滑行) across the ice wherever she needs to go.Lyubov has been using the ice to travel around her faraway home for her whole life. As a child, she skated about 2.5 miles each way to school and back. She once fell through the ice and was luckily saved by her classmates.Now Lyubov lives alone in a small house on the shores of Lake Baikal. Her children and five grandchildren seldom visit her because they live five hours away by car. She has to look on a group of dogs, cows and chickens as her friends. Luckily, she has the ice to help her feel free! “For me, ice means being able to go anywhere and everywhere,” the grandmother said.Every day, she skates half an hour each way to the local village to do her shopping. Withtemperatures often reaching lows of-40 C, it’s hard for an old woman to live a normal life! But Lyubov says that her daily skates are the secret to her long life span (寿命). “People keep telling me I should slow down, but I just can’t!” She said with a laugh. “I don’t have time to be bored; there’s too much work to do.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2023年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷(附答案
Unit 1 Past and present 单元检测卷（满分：100分时间：60分钟）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. They got married_______ 1960. That means they have been married _______ 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since( )2. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she_______ the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen( )3. - Lunch?- No, thanks. I_______.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten( )4. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends______ .A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since( )5. Though he is_______ at home, he doesn't feel_______ for he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely( )6. - _______ have you been married?- For twenty years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon( )7. -Dave, we will leave in 10 minutes. Are you ready?- No, I_______ our guide book and towels yet.A. don't packB. didn't packC. have packedD. haven't packed( )8. - Have you actually lived in Jianhu since then? - _______.A. Yes, I do.B. Yes, I did.C. Yes, I have.D. No, I didn't.( )9. - How long have you been at this school? - _______.A. Three years ago.B. Since 20XX.C. For three years ago.D. In 20XX.( )10. He likes playing tricks on others, but_______, he is a good boy. He is willing to help others.A. in this wayB. in some waysC. in that wayD. in a word( )11. - I have_______ finished my homework. What about you?- I finished it_______.A. just; justB. just now; just nowC. just; just nowD. just now; just( )12. Suzy_______ a bus to school, but now she walks.A. is used to takingB. was used to takeC. used to takeD. used to taking( )13. Anny_______ Jeff when they were both 25 years old.A. get marriedB. marriedC. married withD. married to( )14. -_______ you_______ your watch? - No, _______.A. Did; find out; I didn'tB. Have; found; not yetC. Have; looked for; I haven'tD. Did; find; not yet( )15. -_______ you_______ the book_______ to the library yet?- Yes, I have.A. Have; returned; /B. Have; returned; backC. Did; return; /D. Did; return; back二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousandsC. hundred and thousandD. hundreds and thousands( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共20分）(A)Shenzhen is a city in South China. It is not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well.Just about thirty years ago, it was only a small fishing village, There were not many people there. Most of them lived on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s. It became thefirst special economic zone(经济特区) in China.Because of the opening policy(政策), economic changes between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourist attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new booming(兴起的) city.Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known metropolis(大都市) in China.( )1. Shenzhenlies_______ China.A. in the south ofB. to the south ofC. in the north ofD. on the south of( )2. About twenty years ago most of the people in Shenzhen_______.A. worked in the factoriesB. did houseworkC. caught fish for a livingD. lived a happy life( )3. When did Shenzhen become a special economic zone?A. At the end of the 1880s.B. In the 1980s.C. At the beginning of the 1880s.D. In the 1790s.( )4. What have foreigners done in Shenzhen?A. They have come to visit their friends.B. They have built a lot of factories and companies.C. They have got plenty of money from China.D. They have come to buy things.( )5. "Many of them have settled down in this new booming city. " In this sentence, "settled down" means "_______"A. made downB. sat downC. began to workD. stayed there(B)Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern." says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel isselling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In March, , Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 55th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbies. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 55 is surely not the age to retire(退休). ( )6. Barbie's family name is_______.A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz( )7. Barbie's trouble is that_______.A. it wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her on the marketD. it has become less popular in the international market( )8. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai EXCEPT_______.A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos( )9. What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage?A. 珠宝设计师B．发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师( )10. What is the best title of the passage?A. First Barbie shop in shanghaiB. Barbie's past and presentC. Barbie's 55th birthday partyD. Barbie lost her magic(C)Here is a story of the Baiji River Dolphin. It makes its home in the Changjiang River. Over 20million years ago, the Baiji River Dolphin left the sea, swam up the Changjiang River and has lived there ever since. It has smaller eyes than other kinds of dolphins because the Changjiang River has many small piece of earth in it. The small size helps to protect its eyes. However, because it has such small eyes, it can not use its eyes to find food. Instead, this kind of dolphin uses sound waves (声波) to find food. This makes it so unusual.About 2200 years ago, there were thousands of dolphins in the Changjiang River, but today, not many people can see the dolphins. Their population（人口）has gone from 150. Scientists say that the dolphin population has gone down because the population of people on the Chnagjiang River has gone up. They also say that the new dam (大坝) on the river is also making the dolphin die because it doesn’t have food to eat.Scientists have tried different things to save this “panda in the water,” but nothing has helped. What would you do to save this kind of dolphin if you had a chance?( ) 11. The Baiji River Dolphin lives ____.A. in the Yellow RiverB. in the Nile RiverC. in the Chnagjiang RiverD. in the Huaihe River( ) 12. We can also call the Baiji River Dolphin “_____”.A. panda in the skyB. panda on the moonC. panda in the zooD. panda in the water( ) 13. What makes the Baiji River Dolphin different from other dolphins?A. Its big nose.B. Its small eyes.C. Its small ears.D. Its small mouth.( ) 14. Why does the Baiji River Dolphin become fewer and fewer?A. The new dam on the river.B. The population of people has gone up.C. It has smaller eyes.D. Both A and B.( ) 15. Which is the best title of this passage?A. The Changjiang RiverB. The Baiji River DolphinC. Population ProblemsD. The Rising of Population四、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）1. The little girl will travel_______ (在国外)to learn more about art.2. Oh, my god! You haven't finished your homework_______（还，仍）．3. We should provide a good_______（环境）for ourselves, so we must protect it.4. - Do you know Hong Kong?-Yes, it_______（返回）to China in 1997.5. Lucy and Tom have been in love for many years and they'll get_______（结婚的）next month.6. We should learn to_______（交流）with different people in different fields.7. Kate and her_______（丈夫）have worked here for many years.8. The city has a lot of parks and_______（开阔的）spaces. It's a good place to live.9. There are twelve_______（街区）in the famous city.10. They all think it's_______（不可能的）to finish the work in such a short time.五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）1. It will be colder in the_______ (south) part of China next week.2. The air_______ (pollute) makes me feel sick.3. -_______ you_______ (receive) any letters from him recently?- Not yet.4. - Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.- There is no need. He_______ (wake) up.5. I haven't seen you for a long time. You_______ (change)a lot.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）1．Jack has already finished his homework.（改为一般疑问句）Jack finished his homework_______?2．They have known each other for a long time.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ _______ they_______ each other?3．Sometimes I feel lonely at the weekend.（同义句转换）I feel lonely at the weekend_______ _______ _______ _______.4．This small village has changed a lot over the years.（同义句转换）There_______ _______a lot of changes in this small village over the years.5. After I got married, I didn't live there any more.（合并为一句）I _______ _______ there_______ I got married.七、翻译句子（每小题2分，共10分）1．你叔叔曾经去过日本吗？_____________________________________________________________________ 2．在过去的几年里，苏州发生了很大的变化。