雅思王听力真题语料库-IELTS版 Chapter 2 雅思听力语料库拼写规范
fibre
fiber
n.纤维；纤维制品
flavour
flavor
n.香味；滋味
vt.给……调味；给……增添风趣
fulfil
fulfill,fulfil
vt.履行；实现；满足；使结束（等于fulfil）
glamour
glamour, glamor
n.魅力，魔力；迷人的美
vt.迷惑，迷住
= barbeque
catalog
=catalogue
check
=cheque
common-sense
adj.常识的；由生活经验得来的
common sense
n.常识
drop-off
n.急下降
drop off
减少；让……下车；睡着
drop-outn.逃避现实社会的人；中途退学的人；[计]漏失
drop out退出；退学；脱离
dropoutn.中途退学；辍学学生
draw-offn.抽出；排出物；牵拉
draw offv.脱去；放掉；撤退；转移（注意力等）
draw-outadj.抽取的
draw outv.取出；拟订；拉长；导致
enrollment
=enrolment
environmentally friendly
= environmentally-friendly
bookstore
boyfriend
breathtaking
adj.惊人的；惊险的；令人激动的
checkbook
n.支票簿
childcare
n.儿童保育；儿童照管
adj.儿童保育的；托管的
cocktail
n.鸡尾酒；开味食品
n.混合物
adj.鸡尾酒的
countryside
n.农村，乡下；乡下的全体居民
interpersonal
adj.人际的；人与人之间的
micro
(99%直接连)
microbiology
microchip
n.微型集成电路片，微芯片
microscope
n.显微镜
microwave
mid
(99%直接连)
midday
midmorning
n.上午中段时间；上午十点左右
adj.发生在上午中段时间的；上午10时左右的；与上午中段时间有关的
产品迎合顾客生活品味的符合顾客生活方式的营销策略的2
通用拼写
acknowledgement
acknowledgment
acknowledgement
n.承认；确认；感谢
adviser
advisor
n.顾问；指导教师；劝告者
ageing
aging
n.老化；陈化，熟化
aeroplane
airplane
n.飞机
grey
gray
adj.灰色的；灰白的
vt.使变成灰色；使变老
vi.变成灰色；老化
n.灰色
n. (Grey)人名；(英、法)格雷
harbour
harbor
vi.藏匿；入港停泊；庇护
vt.庇护；藏匿；入港停泊
n.海港（等于harbor）；避难所
n. (Harbour)人名；(英)哈伯
honour
honor
kilometre
kilometer
n. [计量]公里；[计量]千米
labour
labor
n.劳动力，人工；分娩
vi.劳动；分娩；费力地前进
licence(n.)
license
n.许可证，执照；特许
vt.特许，许可；发给执照
litre
liter
n. [计量]公升（米制容量单位）
n. (Litre)人名；(西)利特雷
dialog(ue)
n.对话；意见交换
vi.对话
vt.用对话表达
disc, disk
disk
n. [计]磁盘，磁碟片；圆盘，盘状物；唱片
doughnut
donut, doughnut
n.油炸圈饼；圆环图；电子回旋加速器环状真空室
draught
draft
n.气流；汇票；草稿（等于draft）
vt.起草；征兵；选派（等于draft）
adj.开卷的
open book
n.极坦率的人；一目了然的事物
hot-dog
n.热狗
vi. (在冲浪、滑雪、滑板运动中)卖弄技巧，作特技表演adj. 1. (体育运动)技巧娴熟的，技巧高超的；能表演特技的2.惊险刺激的3.卖弄技巧的[亦作hotdog ]
hot dog
n.热狗（面包夹熏红肠）
second-hand
nought
n. [数]零；无价值
adj.无价值的；无用的
n. (Naught)人名；(英)诺特
neighbour
neighbor
n.邻居;同胞；仁慈的人
vt.邻接
vi.住在邻近；毗邻；友善，和睦
adj.邻居的；邻近的
offence
offense
n.犯罪；违反；过错；攻击
organisation
organization
manoeuvre
maneuver
vi.调动；演习；用策略
vt.诱使；操纵；耍花招
n.策略（等于maneuvre）
metre
meter
n.米；公尺；韵律
n. (Metre)人名；(英)米特
mould
mold
vi.发霉
vt.浇铸；用泥土覆盖
n.模具；霉
n. (Mould)人名；(英)莫尔德
naught
fiber
=fibre
jewellery
= jewelry
licence
= license
website
n.网站（全球资讯网的主机站）
= web site
program
=programme
high-rise
adj.高楼的；超高层的n.高楼；大厦
high rise
n.高楼大厦，高层建筑
open-book
vt.练习，实践；实施，实行
practice(n.)
practice
n.实践；练习；惯例
programme
program
n.计划，规划；节目；程序
vi.编程序；制作节目
vt.规划；拟…计划
pyjamas
pajamas
n.睡衣；宽长裤
realise
realize
vt.认识到，明白
rigour
rigor
analyze
vt.对…进行分析，分解（等于analyse）
behaviour
behavior
n.行为；习性；运行状况
cancelled
canceled, cancelled
v.取消；作废；解约（cancel的过去分词）
adj.取消的
catalogue
catalog(ue)
n.目录；（美）大学情况一览
adj.旧的，二手的adv.间接地，第二手地
second hand
n.中间人；助手；旧货；秒针
specialize
vi.专门研究vt.使专门化；限定…的范围；深入
=specialize
traveler
= traveller
traveling
= travelling
必须连写的词
airport
n.机场；航空站
midnight
midsummer
n.仲夏；盛夏；夏至
adj.仲夏的
antibiotics
n. [药]抗生素；抗生学
automobile
n.汽车
vt.驾驶汽车[过去式automobiled过去分词automobiled现在分词automobiling]
bookkeeper
n.簿记员；会计员；铁路的司旗员
bookshelf
n.书架[复数bookshelves ]
bookshop
n.严格；严厉；苛刻；精确
saviour
savior
n.救世主；救星；救助者
n. (Saviour)人名；(津)萨维尔
savour
savor
vt.具有…的特点；加调味品于；使有风味
n.滋味；风味
sceptical
skeptical
adj.怀疑的；怀疑论的；习惯怀疑的
skilful
skillful,skilful
n.荣誉；尊敬；勋章
vt.尊敬；[金融]承兑；承兑远期票据
n. (Honour)人名；(英)昂纳
jail,gaol
jail
vt.监禁
n.监狱
jewellery
jewelry
n.珠宝（等于jewelry）
judgemetn
judgment
n.意见；判断力；[法]审判；评价
kerb(n.)
curb
n.抑制；路边；勒马绳
n. (Vice)人名；(塞)维采
vigour
vigor
n.活力；气势
n. (Vigour)人名；(法)维古尔
woollen
woolen
adj.羊毛制的
n.毛织品
n. (Woollen)人名；(英)伍伦
两种拼写
advisor
= adviser
archaeology
= archeology
barbecue
crossroads
n.十字路口；交叉路口；聚会的中心地点（crossroad的复数形式）
deadline
雅思王听力真题语料库的使用方法
哈喽宝宝们，今天给大家带来王陆老师语料库正确使用方法首先说一下同学们雅思听力存在的问题，听到某些单词反应慢，或者拼写速度慢，或者写出来不正确，所以可能造成分数比想象的少个0.5 - 1分左右。
雅思听力7分以上要求更多的不常见单词写对，比如technician、secretary。
雅思在2019年5月出现了一个新词，saliva（唾液，口水），这个估计很多同学反应不出来或者压根不会。
很多同学问，语料库对选择题有帮助吗？答案是肯定的，比如，给的选项是fruit、vegetables.假设听到的原文是asparagus，那么可能同学们不一定知道这个是芦笋。
如果原文是cabbage，那么估计多数同学会选对。
这样来总结:听力想多分数，必须要增加一些会听会写，反应快的词汇！语料库是一本学习雅思听力比较有帮助的词汇书。
现在最新版的语料库是机考笔试综合版，通过雅思考试，我们可以看出语料库覆盖雅思考试中的听力词汇，请同学们一定要练习拼写和发音。
剑桥雅思系列4-14对于同学们考雅思熟悉题型有帮助，但是可能考试中出现的答案词同学在剑桥系列中没有见过，所以这就是语料库练习的好处了！2020年的语料库重点章节:11章+5章+3章+4章第11章和5章尤其重要。
例如在2019年5月18日考试中，caravan出现在section 答案中，很多学生说多亏提前练习了，才能写对，今年1月18考试中也出现了这个词。
特别注意:同学可能3章正确率到95％，但是11章80％多，但是最后可能你遇到的答案词就是来源于不熟悉的11章。
所以请同学们以最差章节正确率为自己的分数基准！原因:可能有些人不会什么就考什么！！特别注意:只练习横向听力，不用练习纵向听力。
其中的预测试词汇重要度排第二位，在保证了普通词汇正确率95％之后或雅思听力7分之后再练习这些。
（预测试单词很难，这些词来源于2016年雅思听力真题答案）所以，建议同学先保证普通的词汇听见能写对，再来预测试练习！语料库第8章适合数字字母，地址等信息不能快速捕捉到的考生，这部分练习对于Section1想得分的同学尤其重要。
雅思听力提升之听力答案规范填写
雅思听力提升之听力答案规范填写雅思听力的陷阱设置很多，因此雅思听力要注意的细节也很多，雅思听力答案的填写就是其中非常重要的一个点。
今天给大家带了雅思听力提升之听力答案规范填写，希望能够帮到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
雅思听力提升之隐藏的加分福利：听力答案规范填写雅思听力答案填写注意点1.如果你习惯大写，就全部用大写，这样不会算错如果你习惯小写，需要注意以下几点首字母大写：a. 表格里面的内容一般要求大写b. 特殊名词比如：时间(Monday) 地点(Church Road) 人名(John) 职位(Professor)c. 上下文对应位置大写的也要大写2.关于缩写普遍承认的缩写均可使用a. 1st April =April 1st但是不能写成Aprb. pound，dollar 建议缩写成符号c. am pm AD BC都可以写成缩写的形式d. professor 可以写成pro 但是如果有人名，需要大写成Pro.e. CD要写成CD player3.几个容易拼错的词accommodation，cigarette，cassette，tobacco，oxygen，separate，atmosphereAustralia，communication，aggregate，aggravate，dining room, government, restaurant, parliament以上就是总结的雅思听力答案填写注意点，单词拼写、大小写以及缩写这三个方面虽然说是很细节的东西，但如果填写不规范很有可能就会被扣分，如果雅思听力答案听正确了，最后却因为规范问题扣分就太亏了。
最新雅思听力考试高频场景全解-图书馆一、出题思路图书馆是学习生活不可缺少的部分，小组讨论(group discussion)、课程论文(coursework)、准备考试(exam preparation)这些都需要利用图书馆的丰富资源。
雅思听力section2高分策略详解.doc
雅思听力 section 2高分策略详解Section2的场景仍以社会生活场景为主，如旅游(traveling),校园生活(campus life) ，银行 (banking) 场景，其中尤以旅游场景最为常见。
熟悉场景词汇是把握原文信息的关键，所以在准备考试时应该先解决词汇问题。
雅思考试不同于托福，后者的听力题都是选择题，而前者有很大一部分题是要求拼写单词的，即不光要听得到考点，还要准确地拼写下来。
以 traveling 场景为例，关于旅行服饰中的词汇步行靴 (walking boots) 、夹克衫 (jacket), 旅行装备中的急救箱(first-aid kit) 、手电筒 (torch), 交通工具中的四轮驱动 (four- wheel drive) ，旅游目的地中的热带雨林 (rain forest) 、乡村(village) 、瀑布 (waterfall) 等都应该会拼写。
校园生活场景不同于 Section3 、4 中的教育 (Education) 场景，前者偏重于生活方面，而后者侧重于学术(academic) 方面，关于教育场景会在 Scetion3 、4 的讲解中分析。
校园生活场景包括校园设施(facilities) 、规矩 (rules) 、新生报到 (orientation) 等一系列较生活化的相关话题。
如一个顾问(counselor) 给大家介绍该校的协助支持中心 (supporting center), 内容涉及如何申请奖学金 (scholarship)和津贴 (grants), 如何与导师联系等等。
拿刚刚结束的5月14号考试为例， Section 2 第 19 题 dinging room ----inexpensive(theprices are quite reasonable) ，就是该场景的体现。
又如，银行 (banking) 场景，主要是考如何开帐户 (open an account), 开什么帐户 ( 一般是学生帐户 (student account), 只有在获得银行允许 (permission from bank) 的情况下，才能够透支(overdraft), 并且还要支付一定的利息 (interest) 。
雅思雅思听力词汇2
动物场景词汇：zebra 斑马elephant大象calf elephant 小象crocodile 鳄鱼rhino 犀牛hippo 河马shark 鲨black velvet黑色天鹅绒ostrich鸵鸟ostrich chicks 小鸵鸟dolphin 海豚whale 鲸鱼falcon猎鹰rear 饲养poultry 家禽domesticated家养的hide 未经加工的皮，兽皮leather 皮delicate精致的lion puppy小狮子地理场景词汇：Geography geology 地质ecology 生态Asia Europe Africa Antarctica 南极洲 North America 北美洲South America 南美洲Oceania 大洋洲Pacific 太平洋Atlantic 大西洋Indian Ocean 印度洋Arctic Ocean 北冰洋Longitude 经线（竖）latitude 纬线（横）altitude= elevation 海拔Wetland 湿地marshland 沼泽woodland 林地（人工种植）Cropland 耕地snowfield 雪原Volcano 火山（volcanic）lava 火山岩，熔岩strait 海峡（Taiwan Strait ）（短而窄）Channel 海峡（English Channel）（长而宽）Greenhouse effect 温室效应global warmingEndangered species 濒危物种deforestation 乱砍滥伐，森林荒漠化（moral degradation）Sustainable development 可持续发展否定词：Un- non- dis- in-(im-\ il-\ ir- ) -lessHardly\ rarely\ barely\ seldom\ scarcelyFew\littleWithout\ stop...fromToo...to...Rather than\ other thanA instead of BA, B insteadAt no time/ by no means= neverBy all means= certainly信号词：1 表示列举，增补关系的信号词这类的信号词出现的时候，就说明下文出现的内容和前文是同类事物，或者对前文的补充说明，而不会是新的或者相反的信息。
雅思剑桥真题 拼写内容词汇(听力)
SECTION 1 答案拼写内容a break 一次休息a concert 一场音乐会a good dictionary 一本好字典a relative 一个亲戚a single item 一件a yellow box 黄色盒子Academic English 学术英语accommodation 住宿Advance Insurance Co. 前进保险公司Advance English 高级英语advanced level 高级水平airport 机场alarm system 报警系统all ages 所有年龄American Museum 美国博物馆answer the phone 接电话armchair 扶手椅Australian 澳大利亚人back door 后门back pain 后背疼痛back wall 后墙backing n.帮助，支持bad eyesight 视力不好band 乐队bank statement 银行对账单bank transfer 银行汇款转账bargain n.特价商品bath 沐浴，浴缸bathroom 浴室bed sheet 床单bedroom 卧室bed-sit 合租房中的一间beginner 初学者behind the station 在车站的后面Berlin 柏林bicycle 自行车bills n.账单black 黑色black raincoat 黑雨衣black skirt 黑裙子blue gate蓝色大门blue sweater 蓝色羊毛衫bookkeeping簿记breakfast 早餐brick 砖bridge 桥bright 光亮的Bristol 布里斯托尔（英国西部港口）brother-in-law 内弟/兄，姊妹的丈夫building 建筑物bus stop 公交车站bus time 公交车间隔时间bushes 灌木丛by cheque 付支票by fax 以传真的形式by plane 坐飞机by subway 乘地铁by the door 在门的旁边cab 出租车café 咖啡馆cake 蛋糕call the police 报警camera 照相机campus 校园canteen食堂carpet 地毯cars 小汽车casual clothes 休闲服cathedral 大教堂CD 光盘central 中心的central heating中央供暖系统Central Park 中央公园Chapter 10 第十章chemist’s 药店chicken 鸡肉church 教堂City Center Branch 市中心分店classroom 教室clean 清洁的cleaner 清洁工clear voice 清澈的嗓音climb the tower 爬塔楼clothes 衣服coffee 咖啡coffee break 喝咖啡的休息时间College Dining Room 学校食堂comedy 喜剧common room 师生公共休息室computer programmer 计算机程序员computer sound card 电脑声卡contract 合同country music 乡村音乐cover 盖子cream adj.淡黄色的，乳白色的credit card 信用卡curtain 窗帘customer 客户cycling 骑脚踏车兜风dark trousers 深色裤子darkroom 暗房date 日期day shift 白班decoration 装饰品demonstrations 展示dentist 牙医deposit 保证金design the timetable 制定时间表desk & TV 书桌和电视desk lamp 台灯diary 日记door 门door-to-door从一家门口到另一家门口的double grill双层烤架double-lock v.把……双重锁上drama teacher戏剧教师Drama Theatre剧场drawer n.抽屉drinks n.饮料drinks and flowers饮料和鲜花driving license驾驶执照drop 一滴，滴剂drums n.鼓Easy Tunes 轻松曲调（书名）elevator升降机Ellendale [地名] [美国] 埃伦代尔engineer工程师entertainment娱乐evening meals晚饭evening service夜间服务excellent极好的exercise锻炼expensive昂贵的factory工厂fan风扇farm农场fast food shop快餐店first-aid kit急救箱fish cakes炸鱼肉饼flashing n.闪光flashlight手电筒flat一套房间，公寓套房flood水灾，洪水flower花forest森林France法国freezer 冰柜fridge冰箱Friendly Faces友好的面孔（学生公寓名字）garage车库，加油站garden花园garden tools花园用具glass玻璃go upstairs上楼good value好价格goods商品grass草坪guided tour有导游的旅行guitar吉他hands broken（闹钟的）指针断掉了harbor海港hardware硬件headphones耳机heart disease心脏疾病heat热，热度heater加热器her grandmother她的祖母his sister他的姐姐（妹妹）homework家庭作业hot meal热餐hotel酒店house alteration房屋改建house insurance房屋保险house key大门钥匙housing n.住房in cash付现金in the center在中心区incoming calls打进来的电话Information Technology course信息技术课程injury受伤insurance保险intermediate中等的International House国际学生公寓International Student Card国际学生卡Internet国际互联网investment投资jacket夹克jeans牛仔裤joint account两人共有的银行账户kitchen 厨房kitchen table厨房桌子knee膝盖lamp灯landlady女房东laundry洗衣店leather jacket皮夹克legroom放脚空间lemon tree柠檬树letter信library图书馆life assurance寿险line电话线living room客厅lock the windows锁上窗户long strap长带子loss n.丢失loudspeaker扬声器lovely garden可爱的花园lunch午餐magazine杂志magic魔术戏法mailing list邮寄名单mature students成熟的学生meals餐meat & cheese肉和奶酪meet teachers 与教师见面metal金属midday正午middle中间的mid-range中等范围mirror镜子miss v.错过moderate适度的Monday周一monthly adj./adv.每月的more than 12多于12morning早晨mosquito net蚊帐museum博物馆music音乐name名字national holiday国定假日natural 天然的near the park公园附近near the river河附近neighbor邻居new customer新顾客next Wednesday下个星期三night table床头柜no allergy没有过敏no big store没有大商店no charge免收费用no nuts不吃坚果no pets不吃坚果no red meat不吃红肉noisy嘈杂的none没有North Star北极星（旧保险公司的名字）North北部Northwest西北部notebook笔记本notice board布告牌nursery托儿所Nursing护理（专业）nuts干果nylon尼龙office assistant办公室助理SECTION 1 答案拼写内容office staff办公室员工old wound旧伤one child一个孩子one guest一个客人out of town不在城里packing打包padding pool（供儿童戏水的）浅水池parcel包裹park公园part-time job兼职工作password密码pay付款personal alarm（个人用）警报器petrol 汽油photography摄影术photos照片pianist钢琴家[pi:ˈænɪst, ˈpi:ənɪst] piano钢琴Picture Framing相框制作（课程名称）pieces of furniture几件家具Plastic塑料（光碟名）play music播放音乐playground运动场Politics政治学（专业）primary school小学printer打印机project team课题组queen size女王尺寸（床的尺寸）questions问题rack行李架radio program广播节目railway worker铁路工人rainforest雨林（录像带名）raw materials原料reading阅读Reading Ahead超前阅读（光碟名）reference介绍信reference number会员编号refund退款replacement policy更换（保险）reporter记者researcher研究员reserve a seat座位rest休息road map公园线路图roof屋顶safety regulation安全规则Sandy’s College桑迪学院satellite TV卫星电视Savings储蓄Savvy[ˈsævi]常识（介绍手册的名字）scar伤疤seafood海鲜see the view观景select adj.精选的share bathroom与别人共用浴室shared social area共享的社交区域shelf架子Shop Manager商店经理shopping购物sign标志Silent Island寂静的小岛（书名）silver cloth银色布料skating滑冰slim苗条的smoke alarm烟雾警报器snack小吃Sound International声音国际（商店名）south coast南海岸Southwest西南部Spain西班牙special party hat专门的派对帽子speech演讲sports center运动中心sports equipment运动设备sports hall体育馆stair lift(轮椅)能上楼梯的功能standard标准steam蒸汽stick棍，手杖stolen被偷过Student Card学生证student newspaper学生报纸studio工作室，录音室study书房Sunshade遮阳伞（地址）supermarket超市swimming suit泳装take cassette recorder带录音机take-away n.在外卖餐馆买的饭菜Teaching教学（专业）technical技术的temperature of room房间温度tennis网球term期限the circle n.楼厅包厢（剧场的2楼厅座）the first right第一个转弯右转the third turning第三个转弯theater & badminton戏曲和羽毛球toaster烤面包机top shelf顶部的架子tourism旅游Tower of London伦敦塔Town Hall市政厅traditional传统的train火车training培训travel to work开车上班travel旅行two pockets两个口袋Union Bank联合银行US dollar美元use使用variety多样性vegetable burger蔬菜汉堡vegetarian素食的waiter服务员waitress女服务员walking boots步行靴washbasin洗手池washing machine洗衣机water heater热水器waterfall瀑布weather天气website网站，站点wedding photographs婚礼照片weeds杂草weekly return周内往返window dressing橱窗布置workshop车间yellow fever黄热病young teenagers青少年SECTION 2 答案拼写内容a group一群人a hat & a jacket一个帽子和一件夹克a large office一个大的办公室a person一个人a warm bath一个热水澡academic problem学术问题academic scholarship学术奖学金accountant会计administration officer办公室管理人员adopt收养adult成年人after lunch午饭后alarm警报alarm system警报系统ambulance救护车antibiotics抗生素ape hours（观赏）猿的时间apple juice苹果汁apples苹果application form申请表arm badge臂章arrangement安排Art Gallery艺廊artificial人造的at risk有危险的Australian dollar澳元automatically registered自动注册的basement地下室bathroom盥洗室beach walk海滩散步before meals餐前best最好的biology lessons生物课birds鸟birthday生日blanket毯子blue蓝色book in advance提前预定booklet小册子bookshop书店bottled water瓶装水brake闸bus tickets公交车票business course商务课程by boat乘船by credit card用信用卡cakes蛋糕calculating计算car park停车场card卡片，名片careful仔细的cassettes盒式磁带CD光盘central location中心位置Central Station中央车站chairs椅子charge费用check the website核对网站信息chess 国际象棋chest infection肺部感染children孩子们cinema电影院City Council市议会City Gardens城市花园classical music古典音乐classroom tour教室旅游cleanest最清洁的cleaning清洁处理，清洗clever机灵的climate气候close接近的close your eyes闭上双眼clubhouse俱乐部会所clubs社团coach长途汽车code密码collect fee收集费用colored有色的，彩色的comedy喜剧comfortable clothes舒适的衣服comics连环漫画杂志，喜剧演员Commercial Bank商业银行companion同伴computer电脑，计算机Computers as Teachers计算机作为教师Concert Hall音乐厅confidence信心contact number联系电话cough medicine止咳药country国家course book课本credit card信用卡crowded拥挤的culture文化culture context文化背景currency form货币携带申报表CV/curriculum vitae /vi:ˈtaɪ/履历cycling骑脚踏车兜风dangerous危险的design设计deposit押金designer设计师design for children为孩子设计detailed notes详尽的笔记directions指南discussion讨论，商讨doctor’s name医生姓名documentary n.纪录片domestic家庭的donation捐赠donkey驴drinks饮料drowsiness /'drauzinis/睡意early早的electronic card电子卡email电子邮件embassy大使馆emergency contact number紧急情况联系电话emotion情绪employee雇工engineer工程师equipment设备essential本质的，必不可少的evening晚间Evening News晚间新闻（报纸名称）evidence证明express快车families家庭（复数）famous rare lion著名的稀有狮子fancy dress化妆舞会所穿的衣服farm农田，农场farming animal牲畜feed the animals喂动物field区域financial problem财务问题finger手指fire drill消防演练fishing捕鱼Fishing Farms垂钓场fitness健康fitness center健身中心flooding水灾flowers花Focus on China聚焦中国(节目名称) food containers食品容器footbridge人行桥footprints脚印，足迹forest森林formal clothes正装Forest Area 丛林区域formal garden修整得非常整齐的花园four-course dinner4道菜的晚饭free starter免费的开胃菜free transport免费交通front desk前台fruit juice果汁full-time全部时间的，专任的gallery画廊gap裂口，间隙Garden Hall花园大厅gas气体，煤气glass玻璃golf club高尔夫俱乐部good pay薪水高good shoes好鞋子Great Train Robbery火车大盗（电影名）Green Banks绿色的堤岸ground flour第一层harbor海港hardworking苦干的health club健康俱乐部health department健康部门high wind疾风，强风high-energy snacks高能量的点心historical maps历史地图horse hair马鬃hosting World Exposition举办博览会hot meal热餐hours小时incorrectness不正确India印度information信息ink墨水，油墨Information page信息页Information Technology信息技术install an alarm安装一个警报器insurance保险International Student Card国际学生卡internet因特网Italian意大利的item protection（个人）物品保护jacket夹克job interview求职面试joint共同的Junction 6六号路口（交汇处）kitchen厨房kitchen area厨房区域labels标签lake湖landscape风景layout编排，版面legal problem法律问题less property较少的房地产less than a week不足一周levels水平lighting照明little-known很少为人知道的live music现场音乐live nearby住在附近local artist当地的艺术家local history book当地的历史书籍local history当地历史local museum当地博物馆local music当地音乐local pet shop当地宠物店local school当地学校local shop当地商店location 位置locker寄物柜look-up point观望点lost遗失的low income低收入loyal忠诚的lunch午饭magazine杂志Malaysia/məˈleiziə/马来西亚Market Garden蔬菜农场mat垫子midmorning上午十点左右membership会员资格mileage/ˈmailidʒ/英里数mineral resources矿石资源mistake错误monkeys猴mood心情monthly magazine月刊motor汽车move around四下活动move with the current和水流一起漂动murdered被谋杀national holidays国家法定假日national newspaper国家级报纸native天然生长于某地的nearest station最近的车站networking联网new shirt新服装New Year新年New Zealand新西兰newsletter时事通讯next week下周next year明年no garage没有车库not too long不要太长了oil painting油画opportunities机会，时机orchestra /ˈɔːkɪstrə/管弦乐own car自己的私家车paper纸parents家长parking area停车场所part-time兼职的passport护照people人performance演出，表现permit许可，通行证personal tutor私人指导老师petrol cost汽油费picnic野餐picture library图片图书馆plants植物plastic塑料的police警方police records犯罪记录poor sound quality糟糕的声音质量poster海报SECTION 2 答案拼写内容pottery陶器pre-booking service预定服务president主席print印成的图案，图画prize奖品Professor John Smith约翰·史密斯教授promotion晋级public transport公共交通quiz知识竞赛radio收音机，无线电广播railway station火车站real life现实生活rebuilt改造重建receptionist接待员reception接待recycled materials再造材料reference推荐人，推荐信reinvested重新投资的relax放松report报告rest area休息区restaurant饭馆retired退休的Rose Garden玫瑰园rubber橡胶rubbish垃圾running facilities跑步设备rural农村的salad色拉satisfactory满意的Saturday星期六science自然科学，理科Sea View Restaurant海景饭店season季节second floor 3层secondary object次要物体目标（相机焦距设置的位置）second-hand二手的security officer保安员self-employment自我创业self-locking自动上锁的senior资格老的seven-screen cinema7厅影楼shade荫；阴凉处sharp尖的share book共享课本sheet冰道台面（冰壶运动）shelter庇护所shower淋浴sick note病假单silver银制的sitting capacity客容量skill技能sleeping pills安眠药smaller比较小一点的smelly cages有臭味的笼子snakes蛇soft软的sound effect声效South Africa南非spare 多余的spare socks备用的袜子special bus专用客车special computer特别的电脑special talks特殊的演讲sports运动sports equipment运动设备sports shoes运动鞋station车站stern[stə:n] 船尾sticker（有黏胶的）图文标签stopwatch秒表storage space存储空间storeroom储藏室stories故事stress level压力水平stretching n.伸strike罢工Student Card学生证Student Information Desk学生信息咨询台student service学生服务Studio Theatre演播剧场sun protector防晒物品supervise管理sweaters厚运动衣swimming costume游泳衣Sydney悉尼tables桌子tax税tea and coffee茶和咖啡teenager青少年telephone the employer给雇主打电话temple庙terrible monkey cages糟糕的猴子笼texture（材料的）结构纹理The Birds（鸟）房间名称The Lead一垒队员（冰壶运动选手的名称）the retired house一个老年公寓The Third Prize3等奖the cigarettes’ number香烟数量the early afternoon午后timetable 时间表Three Lives《3条命》电影名this weekend这个周末theater剧院total sunblock全效防晒霜touch table（为盲人设计的）触控台Tower Restaurant塔楼饭店Town Hall市政厅trade journals行业杂志traffic noise交通噪音training训练transport交通traveling旅行trees树tropical disease热带病type of jobs工作类别typed打印出来的Union House学生会所USA美国video录像带video camera摄影机viewpoint观点village村庄vocational courses职业课程walking club步行俱乐部warehouse仓库washable shoes耐洗的鞋子waste money浪费钱财waterfall瀑布weather天气website网站weekdays平日weekend周末weight training力量训练wheel轮子wheelchair轮椅wheelchair-access toilet残疾人专用厕所wildlife野生动植物wildlife photographs野生动物照片windows窗户windscreen挡风玻璃winter冬天workplace工作场所written documents书面文件X-ray X光yellow黄色的yellow ticket黄色的票yen日元。
雅思听力特别名词语料库（DOC）
雅思听力特别名词语料库T est paper1ability 能力abstract摘要accountant会计accuracy准确度acid 酸action行动activity活动actor男演员adult 成人adventure冒险advertisements广告，宣传advertising广告advice 建议age年纪agency代理机构，中介agreement同意agriculture农业aid帮助aim瞄准，对准；目的air空气allergy 过敏alley小巷，道allowance津贴alteration改变altitude 海拔，高度ambition野心，抱负ambulance救护车amount数量analysis 分析analyst分析家anger愤怒animal动物ankle 踝answer回答n./v.Antarctica南极洲ape猿appearance外貌architect建筑师architectures建筑学；建筑物area地区，部分argument 论证aristocrat贵族army军队art艺术article 文章，用品aspirin阿司匹林assignment作业atlas地图册audience 观众auditorium礼堂author作者authority权威average 平均award奖励bachelor学士background背景bacteria 细菌badge徽章badminton羽毛球backpack肩背大包自助旅行baldness 秃头band乐队bandage绷带bands乐队（复数）bank 银行banquet宴会base基础basement地下室bases底部，基地basis基础bath洗澡batteries电池（复数）battery 电池beach海滩beard胡子beats跳动的次数beauty 美女bed床bedroom卧室bed-sheet床单bedsit（卧室兼起居室的）小套房behaviors行为；态度belt带子benefit优势beverage 软饮料bibliography参考书目bicycle自行车bill账单biologist 生物学家bird鸟类birth出生blanket毯子blast 爆炸block街区blouse女式衬衫boar木板；董事会boarder 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雅思备考听力篇 剑12 test 8 section 2 雅思听力高频词汇.doc
雅思备考听力篇剑12 test 8 section 2 雅思听力高频词汇今天我们雅思备考听力篇的文章来研究下剑12 test 8 section 2。
题型上来看，该部分由4道单项选择题和6道地图题构成，是section 2比较常见的组合方式。
场景上来看，该篇文章的内容为介绍某个曾经为市场的地方，属于景点介绍的类别。
按照惯例，我们总结下其中出现的雅思听力高频词汇。
雅思听力高频词汇resident 居民。
雅思听力section 2选择题中比较常见的单词，经常会与people或者the public同义替换。
professional 专业的。
比较少作为答案，大多数都是出现在题干上或者原文中，会与specialist或者expert同义替换。
restaurant 饭店。
本身很简单的单词，可能替换为canteen。
偶尔会作为答案出现，请务必注意拼写。
craft 手工艺品。
雅思听力section 2偶尔会见到的单词，在剑桥雅思4中还曾经作为答案出现过。
听力希望上7.5的同学要考虑一下。
contemporary 当代的。
很少作为答案，题干中也比较少见的单词，主要出现在听力文章来自雅思原文中。
会与today，nowadays同义替换。
graduate 毕业生，本科生。
雅思听力section 3经常见到的一个单词，除了表示动词毕业之外，它可以表示毕业生或者本科生。
apartment 公寓。
可能出现在雅思听力的任何部分，既有可能作答案，也有可能与flat 同义替换。
注意拼写就好。
original 最初的。
雅思听力section 2或者section 3选择题题干上经常见到的一个单词。
在原文中往往会被替换为at first等。
ceramic 陶瓷。
剑桥雅思11选择题的选项中出现过一次，目前还没有做过填空题的答案，大家知道意思即可。
cafe 咖啡馆。
雅思听力section 2景点介绍场景经常出现的一个单词，大家要注意它和coffe在读音和含义上的区分。
剑桥雅思9Test2雅思听力Section2答案解析
剑桥雅思9Test2雅思听力Section2答案解析SECTION 2谈话场景：旅游场景人物关系：导游谈话话题：向新会员介绍位于英国南部的Wildlife Club剑桥雅思9Test2雅思听力Section2答案解析交际与语言表达1. 本部分采用了独白(monologue)的形式，介绍了伦敦附近的一些公园和开放性区域。
I’ll start by telling you about some of the parks and open spaces nearby(首先，我将会给大家讲一下附近的一些公园和开放性区域)，其中“by”有“通过、凭借”之意，表示一种手段或方式。
2. 接下来这位介绍者介绍了一个地方：This has been public land for hundreds of years…，其中“hundreds of years”表示“数百年”，通常我们会看到“hundreds of people”表示“数百人”。
3. Then t here’s Holt Island, which is noted for its great range of trees. 其中“which”是关系代词，指代前面的“Holt Island”。
4. 然后介绍者又说Longfield Park has a programme of activities throughout the year…(Longfiled 公园全年都有活动)，“throughout”表示“自始至终，一直”之意，同“during”。
5. On Monday you can le arn about herbs…(周一你能了解一些关于草药的知识)，其中，指具体某一天时要用介词“on”，而不用“in 或at”，比如on Monday;in the evening 表示“在晚上(未说明具体时间点)”;at weekend 则表示“在周末(未说明具体哪一天)”。
雅思听力原文及答案
Keys：Each question correctly answered scores 1 mark. CORRECT SPELLING IS NEEDED IN ALL ANSWERS.注：Questions 35, 38 and 40 (IN EITHER ORDER, BOTH REQUIRED FOR ONE MARK)If you score…Audio ScriptsSECTION 1LYNDA: Sara, I’ve heard that you want to move into a homestay family. Is that correct SARA: Yes, that’s right. I’ve been staying with my aunt and now my cousin is arriving from Singapore and my aunt needs the room for him.LYNDA: Oh, that’s bad luck. Well, I’II need to get some particulars first. Sara, what’s your full nameSARA: Sara Lim, and that’s Sara without the ‘h’ at the end.LYNDA: Mmm. How old are you, SaraSARA: Twenty-three, only just. It was my birthday on the twenty-first of August.LYNDA: Happy birthday for yesterday. How long have you been in AustraliaSARA: (Q1) A year in Adelaide and six months in Sydney. I prefer Sydney. I’ve got more friends here.LYNDA: What’s your address at your aunt’s houseSARA: Flat one, five three nine (Q2) Forest Road, Canterbury. And the post code is two, o, three, six.LYNDA: OK. What are you studying nowSARA: I was studying General English in Adelaide and now I’m doing (Q3) Academic English, because I’m trying to get into Medicine next year.LYNDA: That sounds good, but it’ll take you a long time. When would you like to move out from your aunt’sSARA: My cousin arrives on Friday morning, so I’d better be out on (Q4) Thursday. LYNDA: What, the seventh of SeptemberSARA: Yes, that’s right.LYNDA: That doesn’t leave us much time. Right, OK. I need to know what kind of accommodation you’d like, so I can get you something suitableSARA: Can I (Q5) share a room with someone else I’ve been alone in my room at my aunt’s and I’ve always shared with my sister and I like that.LYNDA: Yes, fine. That’ll save you money too. Would you like to live with a family or do you think that a (Q6) single person would be better for you I have lots of very nice singlepeople on my books.SARA: Do you have any women living alone, retired womenLYNDA: Yes, I have quite a few whose children have grown up and left home. In fact, I have some really lovely retired ladies, living by themselves, who just love the company of students. Most of them live in (Q7) flats, but that’s not a problem for you, is it SARA: Not at all. I’m used to that. My aunt lives in a flat too, remember. I’m not use to a big house with a garden, swimming pool, pets and all that.LYNDA: OK, fine. I know quite a bit about what you want now. I should let you know that your rent will be a hundred and sixty dollars per week. You’ll have to pay me three hundredand twenty dollars as a (Q8) deposit before you move in. The deposit is as insurance, incase you break something. You’ll need to pay (Q9) monthly to me, by cash or cheque, Idon’t mind. You don’t need to pay for gas, electricity or water, but you will need to payyour proportion of the (Q10) phone bill. Most families do that on an honour system,but you’ll have to wait and seeSARA: Mmm.LYNDA: Have you got any more questions for meSARA: When will you know where I can goLYNDA: I’II work on it now, so come and see me tomorrow and I should have some news for you then.SARA: Thanks a lot.LYNDA: Goodbye. See you tomorrow – after lunch would be better for me.SARA: OK, see you then. Bye.SECTION 2GEOFFREY: Good evening, and in this week’s edition of ‘Focus on the Arts’, Jane Hemmington is going to fill us in on what’s in store for us at this year’s Summer Festival. Over to you,Jane.JANE: Thank you, Geoffrey. This year, the Summer Festival is the biggest we’ve ever seen, so there should be something for everybody. This is the third year they’ve run it and the timing’s slightly different: for the last couple of years it’s been around the fifth to seventeenth, but this year they wanted to allow everyone enough time to recover from the first of January celebrations and they’ve put it (Q11) at the end of the month.The programme has sensational theatre, dance and also a large number of art exhibitions, but the thing the Festival is most famous for is its great street music. For today’s report though, Geoffrey, I’m looking at some of the (Q12) theatrical events that you might like to see; in particular, at this year’s theme – circuses.I’m going to tell you about two circus performances, but there are (Q13) plenty of others in the progralmme. I’ve chosen these because they represent distinct movements within circus performance. The first is the Circus Romano from Italy. As this is a travelling circus, it follows a long tradition by performing (Q14) in a marquee– which is really like a canvas portable building, usually put up in a green space or car park, rather than in a theatre or stadium.In spite of this, Circus Romano isn’t at all like the traditional circuses I grew up with. There are no animals – just very talented clowning and acrobatic routines. The show has a lot of very funny moments, especially at the beginning, but the best part is the music and (Q15) lighting. They’re magical. At forty-five dollars it’s very expensive anyway – it’s really for (Q16) adult tastes. In fact, much of it would be wasted on children – so I suggest you leave them at home.The second circus performance is Circus Electrica at the (Q17) Studio Theatre. The purists are suggesting that this isn’t a circus at all. It’s a showcase for skills in dance and magic, rather than the usual ones you expect in a circus. With only six performers it’s a small production, which suits the venue well – the Studio only seats about two hundred people. For my money it’s the aerial displays which are outstanding as well as the magical tricks – features which are missing from Circus Romano. An interesting feature of the show is that the performers are so young – the youngest is only fourteen. But it’s still well worth seeing: a good one for (Q18) the whole family.And finally, as it’s summer, you may wish to see some of the Festival performances that are being presented outdoors. Like the famous Mekong Water Puppet Troupe, performing in the (Q19) City Gardens this week. Now, water puppetry is amazing! It’s large puppets on long sticks, controlled by puppeteers standing waist deep in the lake. The puppets do comedy routines andthere is some terrific formation dancing. This is a fantastic show and the best moment comes at the end –seeing the puppeteers. When the troupe walks up out of the water, you get this amazing feeling. It’s really hard to believe that what you’ve been watching is lifeless wood and cloth. As an adult, I had a great time, but I did note that other older people in the audience weren’t quite as taken with it as I was. It’s a must for (Q20) young children though, and that’s the audience it’s really aimed at.Well, that’s all I’ve time for today, but I’II be back next week with more news of what’s worth seeing and what it’s best to miss.SECTION 3OFFICER: Hello. Er, I’m Dawn Matthews.STUDENT: Yes, hello. I’ve been referred to you because I’m enquiring about the refresher courses that you run. I’d like to find out a bit more about them.OFFICER: OK. Well, we run quite a few different short courses for students who are either (Q21)returning to study or studying part-time. Um, tell me about your situation. STUDENT: Well, I think that I really need some help in preparing for the coming semester, especially to build up my confidence a bit and help me study effectively because, yousee, I’ve been out in the work-force for nearly twelve years now, so it really is a longtime since I was last a student.OFFICER: Yes, it can seem like a long time, can’t it Um, well, let me start by telling you what courses we have that might suit you. Are you an undergraduate or postgraduate Artsor SciencesSTUDENT: Undergraduate, and I’m in the Business faculty.OFFICER: Right then. First of all, there’s our intensive ‘Study for Success’ seminar on (Q22) the first and second of February. It’s aimed at students like you who are uncertain aboutwhat to expect at college, and looks at a fairly wide range of approaches to universitylearning, to motivate you to begin your study and build on your own learningstrategies.STUDENT: Mm, that sounds good. What are some of the strategies that are presented OFFICER: Well, we try to cover all aspects of study. Some of the strategies in writing, for example, would be improving your planning for writing, organising your thinking andbuilding some techniques to help you (Q23) write more clearly. With reading,there’ll be sessions aimed at getting into the habit of (Q24) analysing material asyou read it, and tips to help you record and remember what you have read. It reallyis very important to begin reading confidently right from the beginning. STUDENT: Mm.OFFICER: There’s also advice on how to get the most from your lectures and practice in giving confident presentations, as well as how to prepare for exams.STUDENT: What about the motivational side of thingsOFFICER: Ah. Well, there’s a range of motivational exercises that we do to help the students feel (Q25) positive and enthusiastic about their study. The process of learning andexploring a subject can lead to a whole new way of looking at the world, and thestudy skills and techniques that you build up can be applied in all sorts of differentways.STUDENT: Actually, I… I’m very excited about the whole thing of taking up studying again but, you know, I’m a little nervous about whether I’ll manage to get everything done. Isuppose it’s the same for all mature studentsOFFICER: Of course it is. Two of the key components of the course are (Q26) time management and overcoming procrastination. People discover that, once they learnto plan their days, all the work can be accomplished and there’ll still be time forleisure.STUDENT: Is there an enrolment feeOFFICER: Well, er, oh, just a minute, let’s see . . . Ah, the cost is thirty pounds, which includes all course materials and morning tea. You have to arrange your own lunch. STUDENT: That wouldn’t be a problem. I already make sandwiches for my three kids and my wife and myself every day. I won’t have to change my routine.OFFICER: No. Now, I need to tell you that this is a very popular course and it’s essential that you (Q27) book well ahead of time. In fact, the Course Convenor tells me that thereare only five places left.STUDENT: What other course might be good for meOFFICER: There is one other that you could benefit from. It’s simply called ‘Learning Skills for University Study’ and is on (Q28) three consecutive mornings starting on a Monday,from nine to twelve, and costs twenty-five pounds. This is aimed at upgrading thestudy skills most school-leavers have and help them cope with the increaseddemands of university study. It focuses mainly on making students more responsiblefor their own success.STUDENT: What sort of things are covered in this courseOFFICER: Well, basically it’s more advanced thinking, note-taking, reading and writing strategies, but also some input about (Q29) stress management.STUDENT: I think I’d be better off (Q30) starting from the basics and looking at all the strategies, don’t youOFFICER: Yes, from what you’ve told me, I think that’s more in line with your situation. STUDENT: Alright then, um, can I book a place on the ‘Study for Success’ seminar course now OFFICER: Yes. Let me just get out a registration form and take down your details.SECTION 4We’re very grateful that the Committee has agreed that a representative for the Students’Union can present students’ suggestions about the design for the proposed new Union building. We appreciate that some of our ideas may not be feasible in the circumstances, but we do feel that it is important that the ultimate beneficiaries of the facilities should have some say in its design.If I could start by briefly explaining what steps were taken to find out student opinion and how we have arrived at conclusions. Firstly, a meeting was held in the current Union for our SU Committee to explain the options. Then we invited all students to submit written suggestions for the design, placing cards in a suggestion box. These suggestions then provided the basis for the design of a (Q31) questionnaire, which was completed by (Q32) approximately two thousand of the College students over a period of three weeks. Finally, the SU Committee collated the resultsand drew up a report. If I can just hand around a copy of that report. This presentation is essentially a summary and discussion of the key points of this report.So, in broad terms, the consensus was as follows. Firstly, regarding the crucial matter of the site, we presented the three options that you have proposed. One: in the city centre, near the Faculty of (Q33) Education; two: on the outskirts of the city, near the park, and three: out of town, near the (Q34) halls of residence. We asked students to cite reasons for and against these sites and, and there was remarkable agreement on all three. Site One was unpopular because of (Q35) traffic and parking problems. Site Two had a number of supporters, mainly because it was close to (Q36) most lecture rooms. And Site Three, out of town, near the halls of residence, was clearly the most popular because of access from living quarters. It was clear that the Union was mainly to be used after lectures. It was also felt that the large site would allow (Q37) more room for a choice of facilities.Our second area of interest was obviously the facilities: there was minimal interest in having a library on the premises, but one option seemed to be a reading room instead – more useful. We would like the current table games room to be replaced with (Q38) a small gym. And, if possible, a small swimming pool – not, of course, Olympic-sized! There was a large number of respondents in favour of a travel agent’s and insurance centre. We also request that there be the offices of the Student Counselling Centre, moving this from the Refectory. There was, however, much disagreement about whether to build a drama theatre. Just over forty per cent of the respondents were in favour, but a largish minority were strongly against it, claiming that it is (Q39) elitist and a waste of funds. Essentially the jury is out on that.Finally, given the number of unfortunate incidents in the current Union over the past few months, a strong point was repeatedly made about security. The recommendations would be at least (Q40) video surveillance and security personnel who would check Student Union cards on request. We doubt if it would be feasible in．Well, this is the summary of the views of the student population. As I say, fuller details are given in our report but I’m happy to take any questions if you have them . . .。
雅思双向听力法真题词汇
雅思双向听力法真题词汇校园生活场景学术教育attendance 出勤exemption 免休re-sit 重考补考report 报告set exercise 固定的练习reference 参考书目bibliography 参考书目plagiarism 剽窃抄袭cheat 作弊high distinction 优异distinction 良好credit 合格pass 及格fail 不及格arts 文科science 理科core books 核心书目freshman 大学一年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生junior 大学三年级学生senior 大学四年级学生auditorium 大礼堂recreation centre 娱乐中心loose spiral notebook 活页本curriculum vitae 履历tertiary education 高等教育preparatory year 预科drop out 辍学curriculum 课程draft 草稿enrollment 注册register/enroll 登记，报到student union office 学生会办公室opening ceremony开学典礼orientation meeting 新生学校综合情况介绍会application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信credit/point/credit point 学分credit system学分制mark/ score/ grade分数，成绩assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估handout 分发的印刷品assignment 作业presentation专题发言project课外课题paper/ thesis/ dissertation 毕业论文essay 短论文deadline 截止时期extension 延期journal每周要做的作业participation 课堂参与情况tutorial 个别辅导讨论课office hour （教授与学生）面谈的时间secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制kindergarten/ day-care center幼儿园nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学secondary school中学junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute 理工学院/ 科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大independent/private school私立学校public school公立学校school of arts and sciences 文理学院auditor/guest student 旁听生boarder住宿生undergraduate 本科postgraduate 研究生Bachelor 学士Master 硕士Doctor 博士alumnus/ alumna 男/ 女校友alma mater母校graduation appraisal毕业评估graduation ceremony/commencement 毕业典礼diploma/ graduation certificate毕业证书degree学位associate diploma专科证书certificate 证书qualification 资格expert专家consultant 顾问faculty 教职员工的总称teaching assistant 助教dean学校分院长，系主任principal/ president 校长coordinator 课程协调人/ 班主任lecturer 讲师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor副教授professor 教授school counselor 校辅导员supervisor 论文指导老师career advisor 职业指导官adviser/ mentor 导师chancellor 名誉校长president 大学校长coeducation男女生同校制度term/semester学期blue-book考卷academic year 学年final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考placement test 入学分级考试aptitude test 学能测试teaching facilities教学设施sponsor 赞助人discipline 科目English proficiency 英语流利程度supplementary reading material 补充阅读材料prescribed textbook 指定课本methodology 教学法debate 辩论seminar 研讨会lecture 讲座conference hall 会议厅venue 场地grant 助学金loan 贷款stipend 固定奖学金tuition 学费scholarship 本科奖学金fellowship 研究生奖学金student union 学生会schedule/ school timetable 课程表course arrangement 课程安排presentation 课上口头表达project 研究项目课题report 报告defense 答辩syllabus 教学大纲extracurricular 课外课程课程选择beginner course 入门课foundation course 基础课basic course 基础课elementary course 初级课primary course 初级课secondary course中级课intermediate course中级课advanced course 高级课compulsory course 必修课required course 必修课optional course 选修课elective course 选修课specialized course 专业课general course 公共课major 主修minor 副修archaeology 考古学architecture 建筑学astronomy 天文学agriculture 农业geography 地理geology 地质chemistry 化学micro-biology 微生物学marine-biology 海洋生物学hospitality 酒店管理服务管理botany 植物学zoology 动物学ecology 生态学electronics 电子学mathematics/maths 数学statistics 统计学genetics 遗传学physiology 生理学literature文学philosophy 哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology 心理学engineering工程学business商务law 法学economics经济学finance 金融学accounting 会计学banking 银行学biochemistry 生物化学physics 物理学anthropology 人类学science 科学图书馆touch-screen information service 触摸屏extension 续借后的延长期renew(al)续借due 到期overdue 过期date of expiry 到期日catalogue under title/author 书名目录/著者目录fiction/non-fiction 小说类/非小说类reference book section 工具书阅览室encyclopedia 百科全书atlas 地图册almanac 年鉴magnetically coded 磁化的有条形码的demagnetize 消磁available 可借阅的in stock 有存货图书馆有stack 书库open shelf 开架书closed reserved 非外借图书处out on loan 借出去了reservation list 预约单prospectus 学校介绍学生手册leaflet 散页Forbes 福布斯index 索引front/back cover 封面/封底fly page/leaf 扉页retrieval 检索audio visual resource center 视听资料室reprint 再版archives 档案volume 卷bound volume 合订版abstract 摘要microform 缩微borrow 借用lend/ loan 借给newspaper 报纸journal 杂志periodical 期刊category 类别pay fines 付罚款check out 登记并借出return in time 及时归还interlibrary service图书馆间馆际服务information desk 服务台library card 借书证call slip索书单current/ back issues 即期/ 过期刊物librarian and reader 图书馆员和读者student card 学生证loan period 借书期circulation desk 借书台电脑机房internet café网吧lab rules 计算机室规程printer 打印机copier 复印机fax machine 传真机Macintosh 苹果计算机hardware 硬件software 软件network 网络access to the net 访问网络floppy disk软盘hard disk硬盘CD-ROM 光盘驱动器monitor 监视器keyboard 键盘mouse device 鼠标modem 调制解调器setup安装uninstall卸载operation system操作系统program程序word/data processing 文字/数据处理user 用户click点击update 更新data base数据库manual指南menu菜单password口令virus病毒web page 网页website网站online 在线email电子邮件firewall防火墙log on 登录virus 病毒laptop 笔记本电脑课题研究调查have it blank 可以不填空着feedback 反馈research 研究poll 民意调查survey 调查analyze data 分析数据questionnaire 调查问卷case study 案例调查observation 观察法hypothesis 假设statistics 统计valid/invalid 有效的/无效的data/ datum 数据investigation 调查quantitative定量的qualitative 定性的significant difference 显著差异interview 访谈respondent/ interviewee 被调查者multiple choice question 选择题results 结果conclusion 结论interpretation 解释/阐释opinion 观点具体授课fertile soil沃土hard hoofed animal 硬蹄动物cattle 牛livestock 牲畜evaporation 蒸发irrigation 灌溉solar power 太阳能nuclear power 核能alternative energy 可替代能源carbon dioxide 二氧化碳aluminum 铝population density 人口密度pollution 污染sewage 污水排除consumption 消耗greenhouse effect 温室效应El Nino 厄尔尼诺fossil 化石tribe 部落Aztec 阿斯台克族ageing population 人口老龄化meet the criteria 符合标准generation of electricity 发电reservoir 水库boom 繁荣sprawl 蔓延settlement 殖民地profile 外形pendulum 钟摆innovation 革新commercialization 商业化globalization 全球化utilize 利用moisture 潮湿season 风化timber 木料processing 处理environment 环境resource 资源recycling 再循环manilla folder 牛皮纸夹treaty 条约military 军事的milestone 里程碑internal clock 生物钟charity 慈善depression 抑郁fund raising 募捐endangered species 濒危物种rare species 稀有物种kangaroo 袋鼠koala 考拉lizard 蜥蜴emu 鸸鹋ostrich 鸵鸟penguin 企鹅dolphin 海豚whale 鲸falcon 猎鹰shark 鲨鱼bat 蝙蝠kiwi 几维鸟mammal 哺乳动物reptile 爬行动物toad 蟾蜍dinosaur 恐龙crocodile 鳄鱼goat 山羊horse 马hen 母鸡rare lion 稀有狮子elephant 大象parrot 鹦鹉snake 蛇tiger 虎marsupial 有袋动物pouch 袋状物migrant bird 候鸟squirrel 松鼠校外生活房屋住宿pets not allowed 不许养宠物take property insurance 买财产保险blackout 停电emergency/fire gate 紧急出口lift/elevator 升降梯attic 阁楼twin room 双人间stereo system 音响water heater 热水器vacuum cleaner 吸尘器coffee maker 咖啡机refrigerator/fridge 冰箱bed linen 床上用品real estate agency 房屋中介property agency 房屋中介land lord/lady 房东on lease/for rent 出租deposit 订金、押金utilities 水电煤气等公共设施费incoming phone is free 打进电话免费noisy 吵闹的humid 潮湿的laundry room 洗衣房burglar 入室抢劫者electric cooker 电灶gas cooker 煤气灶cooker hood 抽油烟机cassette recorder 录音机fire place 壁炉electric heater 电暖气surroundings 环境rural areas 农村suburb 郊区downtown 市区semi-detached house 半独立式住宅detached house 独立式住宅terraced houses 排房flat/ apartment 公寓dormitory/ dorm 宿舍student hotel 学生旅馆youth hostel 青年招待所furnished 有家具的房子unfurnished 无家具的房子entrance hall (lobby, porch) 门厅balcony 阳台bed-sit 卧室兼起居室bedroom卧室living room/ lounge 起居室single room 单人间double bedroom/twin room 双人间（双人床/两张床）bathroom 浴室shower 淋浴kitchen 厨房shared kitchen 共用厨房garage 车库carpet 地毯rug 小地毯pillow case 枕套sheet 被单mattress 床垫spread床罩pillow 枕头cushion 软垫blanket 毯子towel 毛巾coffee table 茶几armchair 单人沙发sofa 沙发kettle 水壶stool 厨房高脚椅tap 水龙头sink 洗碗池cupboard 橱柜bath 浴缸toilet 马桶stove 炉子oven 烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机freezer 冷冻冰箱telephone 电话washing machine 洗衣机air-conditioner 空调central air-conditioning中央空调central heating 中央暖气系统electric fans 电扇microwave oven 微波炉electric stoves电炉radiator暖气rent/rental 房租rental price 租价no privacy 无隐私partially furnished 配备部分家具的residential number 住宅号码available 可__________入住的mobile phone 手机cellular phone 手机cordless phone 无绳电话satellite TV卫星电视cable TV 有线电视antenna 天线aerial 天线closed circuit TV 闭路电视lobby 大堂lift lobby 电梯间cellar酒窖client 客户tenant 房客home stay 住在当地人家host family 住在当地人家shared accommodation 合租university hall 学校宿舍hall of residence 学校宿舍accommodation 住宿maximum rent 最高房租minimum rent 最底房租suite 套房decorate 装饰ornament 美化shutter/blinder 百叶窗curtain 窗帘utensil 器皿旅游度假scuba-diving 深水潜水snorkeling 潜水glass-bottom boat 玻璃底船coral 珊瑚water skiing 划水white water rafting 漂流sunrise 日出sunset 日落jellyfish 水母/海蛰sun block/sun screen 防晒霜sun burnt 太阳晒伤tan 日晒后的颜色bathers 泳衣trunks 泳裤sunglasses 太阳镜beach towel 沙滩浴巾tent 帐篷picnic 野餐expedition 远征考察excursion 短程旅行get lost 迷路compass 指南针helmet 头盔torch/flash light 手电筒mosquito net 蚊帐insect 昆虫stinger 小咬repellent 驱虫剂hiking boots 登山靴socks 短袜irritation plants 刺激性的植物bungee jumping 蹦极rock climbing 攀岩hang gliding 滑翔parachuting 跳伞castle 城堡ancient temple 古庙cathedral 大教堂aquarium 水族馆botanical garden 植物园amusement park 游乐场organic farm 有机农场valley 峡谷waterfall 瀑布hot spring 温泉bush walking 灌木丛走resort 旅游胜地voyage 航行package tour 全包游coach 旅游轿车长途汽车off-road driving 越野four-wheel drive 四驱车caravan 房车express train 快车economy class 经济仓cottage 小别墅inn 客栈B&B 提供床铺和早餐的旅店cabin 小木屋itinerary 旅游行程great barrier reef 大堡礁Sydney Opera House 悉尼歌剧院Uluru（Ayers Rock）红岩山Stonehenge 巨石镇go camping 宿营wild-life zoo 野生动物园safari park 能开车进去游览的野生动物园beach 海滩coast 海岸national park 国家公园charter flight 包机domestic animal 家畜sleeping bag 睡袋recreation office 娱乐办公室brochure 旅游介绍的小册子mountain bike 山地车pannier 筐backpack 双肩背包directory 目录snorer 打鼾者reservation 预约schedule 时间表fare 票款vacant seat 空座extra charge 额外收费heritage 遗产commence the tour 开始旅行handicapped 残疾人wheel chair 轮椅exhibition 展览reproduction 复制品sculpture 雕塑diving gear 潜水设备rain forest 雨林leisure activity 休闲活动profile 轮廓vineyard 葡萄园lodge 旅馆visa extension 签证延期non-open time 非对外开放时间travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号book the ticket 订票credit card 信用卡passport 护照driving license 驾照expire (驾照、护照等)过期check in 办理登机手续take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆hostel 青年旅社museum 博物馆souvenir 纪念品art gallery 美术馆hiking 徒步旅行hitch-hike 搭便车旅行surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪bag-packer 背包自助旅行的人platform 站台健康营养calories 卡路里calcium 钙sodium 钠fat 脂肪vitamin 维生素protein 蛋白质dietary fiber 食用性纤维nutrient 营养物质cereal 谷物amino acid 氨基酸metabolism 新陈代谢indigestion 消化不良tissue 组织healthy diet pyramid 健康饮食金字塔tennis 网球table tennis乒乓球polo 马球water polo 水球skiing 滑雪water skiing 划水gym 健身房体育馆yoga 瑜珈cycling 骑自行车jogging 慢跑weight training 力量性训练aerobics 有氧操stadium 体育场hi-tich fitness center 高科技健身中心squash 壁球cricket 板球rugby 橄榄球golf 高尔夫球bowling 保龄billiard house 台球厅pool 落袋snooker 斯诺克hockey 曲棍球ice hockey 冰球skating 滑冰roller blade 单排轮滑badminton 羽毛球baseball 棒球softball 垒球beach volleyball 沙滩排球football 足球treadmill 跑步机track and field 田径tournament 联赛athlete 运动员referee 裁判coach 教练cheer leader 拉拉队长martial art 武术wrestling 摔交judo 柔道karate 空手道box 拳击canoeing 独木舟lung infection 肺部感染drowsiness 嗜睡的yellow fever 黄热病vaccine injection 疫苗注射chemist’s 药店pharmacy 药店drug store 药店optic examination 视力检查allergy 过敏leprosy 麻风病epidemic 流行病chronic 慢性病precaution 预防flu/influenza 流感ulcer 溃疡clinic 诊所hospital 医院first aid kit 急救箱first aid station 急救站patient 病人dentist 牙医dizzy 晕headache 头疼cough 咳嗽pulse 脉搏blood pressure 血压symptom 症状sore throat 嗓子疼stuffed nose 鼻子堵running nose 流鼻涕surgeon 外科医生prescription 处方penicillin 青霉素aspirin 阿司匹林antibiotics 抗生素ward 病房life expectancy 估计寿命hay fever 花粉热pill 药丸tablet 药片herb 草药capsule 胶囊ointment 药膏lozenge 含片syrup 糖浆drop 滴剂food poison 食物中毒remedy 治疗法check up 体检insomnia 失眠arthritis 关节炎fatigue 疲劳twist 扭伤sprain 扭伤swell 肿胀bruise 瘀伤sneeze 打喷嚏hiccup 打嗝diarrhoea 拉肚子therapy 治疗diagnosis 诊断dosage 剂量配药学生银行cash 现金currency 流通货币bill/note 纸币coin 硬币cheque 支票chequebook 支票本traveller’s cheque 旅行支票credit card 信用卡Master Card万事达卡Visa Card维萨卡American Express Card美国运通卡account 帐户PIN 银行密码activate 击活deposit 存withdraw取bank statement 银行对帐单interest rate 利率ATM 自动取款机overdraft 透支mortgage 抵押贷款net 净利gross 总额bonus 奖金interest 利息branch 分支eligible 合格的individual circumstances 个人情况documentation 文件special concession 特殊优惠money order 汇票loan 贷款transfer 转帐用餐饮食common room 师生公用的休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 餐厅refectory 食堂buffet 自助餐barbecue 烧烤snack bar 零食店candy bar 糖果店vending machine 自动售货机spicy/hot 辣chilli 辣椒sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦salty 咸no cheese product 非奶酪制品no red meat 不吃红肉garden salad 蔬菜沙拉fish & chips 炸鱼派和土豆条snack 零食refreshment 零食pork 猪肉steak 牛排sandwich 三明治appetizer 开胃菜main course 主菜dessert 甜点beverage 饮料vegetarian 素食的sea food 海鲜take-away 外卖drive-in 免下车路边餐馆pub 酒馆客栈instant coffee 速溶咖啡espresso蒸馏咖啡cappuccino 热牛奶咖啡brewed coffee 煮好的咖啡mineral water 矿泉水wine 葡萄酒black tea 红茶skimmed milk 脱脂牛奶yogurt 酸奶curry 咖喱ginger 姜ketchup 调味番茄酱vinegar 醋toast吐司soup 汤dough 生面团aubergine 茄子egg plant 茄子broccoli 西兰花cauliflower 菜花celery 芹菜rape 油菜spinach 菠菜cucumber 黄瓜mushroom 蘑菇pumpkin 南瓜lettuce 生菜asparagus 芦笋lentil 扁豆pea 豌豆文艺演出circus 马戏acrobat/acrobatic 杂技演员/杂技magic/trick 魔术juggle 手技ballet 芭蕾mime 哑剧comedy 喜剧seven-screen cinema 能反映七部电影的电影院guitar 吉他comedian 喜剧演员puppet 木偶trapeze 秋千release 发行blockbuster 大片folk song 民歌classic music 古典音乐documentary 记录片thriller 惊竦片人物描述over-weight 胖sturdy 壮stout 结实的stocky 结实的solid 壮实的chubby 圆胖的plump丰满的medium-built 中等身材的slender 苗条的lean 瘦blonde 金发的fair 黄发的curly 卷发的straight 直发的beard 下巴上的胡子moustache 嘴巴上的胡子clean-shaven胡子刮得很干净bald 谢顶的wig 假发dye 染发spectacles 眼镜contact lenses 隐型眼镜hat 礼帽cap 棒球帽umbrella 伞cane/stick 拐杖dimple 酒窝pimple 青春痘freckle 雀斑wrinkle 皱纹chin 下巴cheek 面颊forehead 前额blouse 女士衬衫beauty spot 美人痣scar 疤痕short hair 短发long hair 长发tall/ high高short 矮thin 瘦的average height 平均高度wear/ be in tie 戴领带bow tie 领结T-shirt T 恤衫pullover 套头毛衣sweater 套头衫/ 运动衫suit 西服/ 套装jumper 套头外衣trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤sandal 凉鞋jewelry珠宝laughter line 笑纹thick eyebrows 浓眉long eyelashes 长睫毛high lined forehead 大脑门small chin 小下巴high cheek bones 高颧骨full lips 厚嘴唇turn-up nose 翘鼻double chin 双下巴crew cut 平头short spiky hair 寸头formal clothes 正装casual clothes 休闲服polo shirt 马球衫loose clothes 宽松服装tight clothes 紧身服装pony tail 马尾辫plait 编辫pig tail 小编辫wear。