2020届高考英语完形填空专题训练(含答案)
2020届高考英语完形填空专题训练(含答案)(名师精选试题,值得下载练习)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was our first Thanksgiving in the new house and I wanted everything to be perfect. But my plan for everyone to contribute some preparation work had been 31 by my husband's business trip. Even worse, a critical project for me that week had 32 two days of planned vacation. By Wednesday, my vision of a table with fresh flowers, 33 drinking glasses and various homemade desserts had already 34 away. I just hoped that I'd find a clean tablecloth and eight 35 forks.In my perfect Thanksgiving, there wouldn't be any orange in my salad because it hadn,t made the grocery list. There would be no perfect family photos to record that day because I hadn't got the broken camera 36 . Someone had brought home the wrong toilet paper,which was the last straw that made me 37 .I don't remember what my son asked me as he was vacuuming (吸尘),38 I do remember twisting into that mean-and-tight mom-face before barking out an 39 . This combination of noise and anger is a universal signal to kids everywhere that they might as well 40 me. But he didn't.Instead of disappearing from view, my second-grader turned 41 the vacuum and walked across the room to 42 me. He never said a word. He just 43 his arms around me, making me feel 44 of myself until today.It turned out a(n) 45 Thanksgiving. The people I loved gathered around my table and dined just one choice of the pie. My dad used a mismatched fork without 46 . My daughter drew a picture of us where everyone smiled.My son took a(n) 47 to teach me that sometimes we need a hug most when we are 48 huggable. This is the best gift you can give. One size 49 all and no one ever minds if you 50 it.31. A. damaged B. ruined C. destroyed D. robbed32. A. claimed B. offered C. saved D. spared33. A. useful B. rough C. delicate D. ordinary34. A. melted B. turned C. given D. come35. A. amazing B. amusing C. satisfying D. matching36. A. developed B. fixed C. delivered D. hired37. A. defend B. compromise C. sigh D. explode38. A. but B. so C. for D. until39. A. excuse B. apology C. order D. answer40. A. criticize B. praise C. avoid D. comfort41. A. on B. up C. off D. away42. A. challenge B.face C. question D. trick43. A. crossed B. raised C. bent D. wrapped44. A. proud B. ashamed C. confident D. astonished45. A. fashionable B. disappointing C. perfect D. effective46. A. hesitation B. doubt C. complaint D. permission47. A. risk B. break C. opportunity D. lead48. A. most B. worst C. best D. least49. A. fits B. goes C. agrees D. matches50. A. receive B. return C. recover D. remind第二节完形填空31-35 BACAD 36-40 BDADC 41-45CBDBC 46-50 CADAB02完形填空完型有很强的对比链,因果链,需要孩子们联系上下文来做题,切忌孤立思维。
第31题. 由下句even worse推测可知,我为感恩节所做的准备工作被我老公的出差毁掉了。
第32题. 对我来说,那一周的一个重要项目占用了我两天的计划假期。
第33题. 周三时,我看见桌子上被新鲜的花朵,精美的酒杯和许多家里自制的甜品已经融化了。
第34题. 句意同上。
第35题. 我希望我看见的是干净的桌布和配套的餐具。
第36题这个相机坏了,但是我没有去修,修理,用fix.第37题看到诸事不顺,我发飙了,发飙,生气用explode.第38题我已经不记得,但是我却记得,这里属于not , but 结构。
第39题我儿子问我问题,我很生气地给他一个回应,回应用answer.第40题我当时脸色如此难看,任何孩子都会对我退避三舍,退避三舍用avoid.第41题我儿子关了吸尘器,关了用turn off第42题我儿子面对我的生气还有发飙,没有选择回避,选择了勇敢直面,直面用face.第43题他抱紧了我,抱紧,包裹,用wrap第44题我表现如此之差,但是我的儿子如此包容,我对自己的易怒感到羞愧。
第45题结果是这个感恩节超级完美,因为我爱的人都在我身边。
第46题我爹拿了一双不匹配的刀叉,但是没有任何抱怨。
第47题我儿子在我生气的情况下,冒着风险来告诉我一个道理,因为我当时生气,很有可能会揍我儿子一顿,所以我儿子临危不惧,冒着风险来抱了我。
第48题我当时生气,也不适合抱抱,应该是least huggable第49题万能药,用one size fits for all.第50题这里是同类相关词,你收了别人的礼物,而且没有人在乎,你会不会还礼,这里其实是一种比喻的修辞,感恩节我儿子送了我一个拥抱,其实他也不期待我还给他拥抱,用这个事例,来阐明此空用return.第二节:完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 51 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 52 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 53 . However, if you remove two, the bird 54 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 55 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 56 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 57 until the man left the tower. The man had an 58 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not59 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was60 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 61 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 62 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 63 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 64 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 65 is not much better than a crow's.51.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend52.A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately53. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice54. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately55. A. distance B. range C. difference D. interval56. A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing57. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return58. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation59. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill60.A. reported B. repeated C. designed D. approved61.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk62.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally63. A. single B. small C. local D. new64. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often65. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节:完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年全国一卷高考英语 完形填空
2020年全国一卷高考英语完形填空第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 . I wonder if49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻)meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder,“ What if it isn’t a door?” That is,“ What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?”Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just59 repeatedly having to say,“ No. We can’t go outside now.”Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t60 to open them and walk through.41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case42. A. admit B. believe C. mean D. realize43. A. gradually B. constantly C. temporarily D. casually44. A. result B. danger C. method D. truth45. A. merely B. slightly C. hardly D. partly46. A. reviewing B. approving C. receiving D. attempting47. A. win out B. give up C. wake up D. stand out48. A. dream B. lie C. fantasy D. fact49. A. parents B. twins C. colleagues D. teachers50. A. restrictions B. explanations C. differences D. consequences51. A. demand B. fear C. desire D. doubt52. A. physical B. biological C. spiritual D. behavioral53. A. traditional B. important C. double D. original54. A. life B. time C. reply D. history55. A. by comparison with B. in addition to C. regardless of D. instead of56. A. get hold of B. stare at C. knock on D. make use of57. A. real B. Typical C. similar D. limited58. A. safety rule B. comfort zone C. bottom line D. top secret59. A. delay B. regret C. enjoy D. accept60. A. hurry B. decide C. hesitate D. intend[语篇导读]本文叙议结合,以生活中真实的门,引申出人生路上的机遇之“门”,阐释了一种父母教育孩子的理念。
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语记叙文完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most people in school liked Gloria. So when she got sick, some boys 1 to visit her. But none of them wanted to 2 any money for a gift to bring along.Then Willie said, “We can 3 some flowers from a 4 .”Gloria will not know 5 they come from, and the dead man will not6 them.Everybody was afraid, 7 Willie. So he went alone and 8 some beautiful flowers. Then they went to Gloria's 9 , and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them, but 10 did not mind.After their visit, Willie 11 the other boys, “It is a good thing that I was not afraid. Gloria 12 the flowers.”The other boys laughed. Gloria would not have liked the 13 if she had known they had come from a grave.That night, Willie was reading a book 14 his mother came into his room. “Willie, did you and other boys buy some flowers today 15 Gloria?” she asked. “There's a man16 asking for you,” she added. “He says that you didn't 17 the flowers.”“What does he look 18 ?” Willie asked.“That's hard to say,” Willie's mother answered. “He is all 19 with mud.”Willie, all of a sudden, turned 20 .1. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took2. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend3. A. steal B. pick up C. buy D. plant4. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave5. A. how B. where C. when D. why6. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love7. A. beside B. besides C. including D. except8. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found9. A. room B. garden C. school D. library10. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody11. A. ordered B. asked C. said to D. explained12. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed13. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news14. A. as B. when C. where D. if15. A. to B. for C. on D. with16. A. inside B. outside C. still D. also17. A. ask for B. water C. like D. pay for18. A. as B. about C. like D. for19. A. painted B. dressed C. wrapped D. covered20. A. sad B. red C. pale D. glad2.完形填空When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship (奖学金). Having been a straight-A1 I believed I could take difficult subjects and really2 something. One such3 was World Literature run by Professor Jayne. I was greatly interested in the ideas he4 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 5 to find a 77, "C+", on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who 6 my arguments but remained 7 I decided to try8 although I didn't know what that 9 because schooling had always been easy for me.I read the books more 10 , but got another 77. Again, I reasoned (争论) with Professor Jayne.11 he listened patiently but wouldn't 12 his mind. One more test before the final exam. One more chance to 13 my grade. So I redoubled my 14 . But my efforts were no good and everything went as 15 .The last hurdle (障碍) was the final. No matter what grade I got, it wouldn't 16 three "C+".I might as well kiss the scholarship good-bye. I 17 working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 18 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I'd have fun with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I had got a(n) "19 ". I hurried into Professor Jayne's office. He seemed to be expecting me. "If I gave you the grade as you expected, you wouldn't continue to work as hard."It was the 20 "A" on the course. The next year I received my scholarship. I've always remembered Professor Jayne's lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.1. A. student B. teacher C. doctor D. worker2. A. buy B. learn C. reduce D. treat3. A. task B. game C. course D. office4. A. presented B. praised C. collected D. refused5. A. glad B. polite C. silent D. shocked6. A. listened to B. waited for C. depended on D. held on7. A. interested B. angry C. unmoved D. kind8. A. less B. not C. once D. harder9. A. started B. meant C. owned D. contained10. A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. widely11. A. Again B. Usually C. Instead D. Generally12. A. set B. open C. explain D. change13. A. improve B. drop C. ignore D. repair14. A. power B. directions C. efforts D. advantages15. A. now B. tomorrow C. before D. never16. A. add B. control C. upset D. cancel17. A. minded B. stopped C. enjoyed D. suggested18. A. turned B. treated C. invited D. led19. A. A B. B C. C D. D20. A. last B. personal C. old D. only3.完形填空Tina was afraid of the dark.She always went to bed with the light on.She was afraid that the 1 would come and eat her.Her daddy always 2 her closet(壁橱)and under her bed for monsters.One night,Tina was awakened in the middle of the night by some strange 3 coming from her window.She opened her eyes and saw a huge 3-eyed monster 4 to get into her room through the window.She was too scared to even 5 for help.The monster was able to 6 the window and get in.Tina was 7 why her parents didn't wake up from all the noise.Tina's heart was 8 so fast with the monster going straight to her bed. 9 , the monster said in a low voice: “Hello there little girl,I hope I didn't10 you.My name is Mongus.I was wondering if I can get some 11 and cookies.”Tina couldn't believe her 12 ."So, you are not here to 13 me?" She asked. Obviously amused, the monster laughed 14 :"Eat you?No,no.You shouldn't be scared of me because I am a 15 monster.Can I have what I want now?Please."Tina got up and went to the 16 where she got some milk and cookies. Later, Mongus left the room the same way he came in.In the morning, Tina woke up to her father's voice,"Little sweet,tune for school."Tina told her father the17 and how the window got broken.Her father 18 her that the whole thing was just a dream 19 the window wasn't broken. “So Mongus isn't coming back?” Tina asked.It is all up to you honey. You can 20 Mongus anytime you like,all you have to do is dream about him again.1. A. wolf B. monster C. enemy D. bear2. A. hid B. entered C. slept D. checked3. A. noises B. boys C. voices D. parents4. A. trying B. agreeing C. explaining D. begging5. A. hope B. shout C. wait D. look6. A. break B. avoid C. fix D. move7. A. blaming B. considering C. wondering D. guessing8. A. eating B. hitting C. running D. jumping9. A. So B. Later C. Then D. Meanwhile10. A. catch B. see C. hurt D. frighten11. A. prizes B. milk C. candies D. surprise12. A. promises B. words C. eyes D. ears13. A. eat B. joke C. cheat D. kill14. A. unnaturally B. loudly C. weakly D. terribly15. A. ugly B. lively C. friendly D. lonely16. A. shop B. kitchen C. garden D. bedroom17. A. story B. lie C. event D. dream18. A. reminded B. questioned C. comforted D. informed19. A. when B. if C. although D. as20. A. hold up B. hold back C. bring up D. bring back4.完形填空A couple of weeks ago, when we were leaving one of those horrible giant trampoline bouncy(弹跳床)places, my 11-year-old daughter said to me, “I don't think I'm very 1 . You know, like Rocket (her brother). He seems to be really good at sports.”What came out of my mouth 2 me: “No, you're kind of not.”Okay, let me back up. As you may have guessed, this child has been with me for about 11 years, 3I've had enough time to 4 her engaged in physical acts: jumping, climbing, running, and organized sports.And the kid is just 5 me: two left feet. If anybody was ever NOT a “natural”6 , that person is me.But even 7 these facts, my first instinct(本能反应)was to snow her with some8 “Oh, no, honey. You're good at sports! You just hav e to keep 9 !” But I decided to tell her the 10 , and I could see it hurt a bit.So I said more: “Ava, we all have things we are particularly,11 good at. Like you and12 . You're in the 5th grade and read Charles Dickens. That isn't 13 , but you've done it without even trying. But all of us also have things that we are 14 in. If we want to get good at those things, we have to put in twice the 15 of the people around us to get to a decent(相当的)point and even harder if we want to be 16 .”She was nodding. She totally 17 it. Why? Because it's the truth. Sometimes I wonder why we run around talking nonsense(胡扯)to our kids when they can 18 the truth. And they can smell rubbish from a mile away. In other words, they can easily recognize you are 19 . In addition, if they don't know where they 20 now, they'll never know how to get somewhere new.1. A. clever B. energetic C. social D. athletic2. A. surprised B. offended C. amused D. worried3. A. however B. therefore C. but D. so4. A. invite B. give C. observe D. prevent5. A. for B. like C. with D. against6. A. nurse B. judge C. captain D. athlete7. A. knowing B. ignoring C. checking D. minding8. A. information B. facts C. rubbish D. beliefs9. A. trying B. waiting C. looking D. smiling10. A. idea B. truth C. news D. failure11. A. probably B. naturally C. unexpectedly D. gradually12. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. writing13. A. normal B. important C. special D. useful14. A. poor B. different C. experienced D. interested15. A. money B. courage C. effort D. confidence16. A. worse B. lower C. higher D. better17. A. got B. forgot C. deserved D. did18. A. hide B. avoid C. suffer D. handle19. A. joking B. lying C. struggling D. regretting20. A. fall B. live C. stop D. stand5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高考英语说明文完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语说明文完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Third Culture KidsAs more cities and companies become increasing international, there is a growing number of children that are creating their own sub-culture. Often 1 to as TCKs (Third Culture Kids) or Global Nomads, these students have a(n) 2 impact on the global community.So who are these Third Culture Kids? They are not a new phenomenon. As one looks 3history, there is a realization that certain groups of people have led highly 4 lives, a key5 in describing TCKs. They often6 their parents into another country and spend a significant part of his or her development years outside the parents' culture. They are7 to new cultures and to other people in the community who8 move constantly. Their numbers9 into the hundreds of thousands and are increasing. Ease of 10 and constant relocation of people through multinational companies and global business links contribute to this11 .The question “Who am I?” is frequently asked by TCKs. They have 12 a host of cultural identities, and have built relationships to all the cultures, 13 not having full ownership of any. Although elements from each culture are absorbed into TCK's life experience, the sense of 14is in relationship to others of a similar background.As you enter into the world of TCKs, one might suspect they are no 15 . But it is16 , after spending only a short time with them, that they bring a deep knowledge from inside and a special ability to compare 17 and local issues. They represent many countries and cultures. They are the future cross-culturalists and 18 future politicians, diplomats, government employees and educators. They certainly experience a different lifestyle compared to their mono-cultural peers but we can benefit from their global and 19 lives. So, whatever one chooses to label the international students as ---TCKs, Global Nomads, or Global Souls ---we will gain unbelievable20 .1. A. referred B. appealed C. subscribed D. submitted2. A. initial B. temporary C. immediate D. tremendous3. A. down on B. back on C. up to D. forward to4. A. adventurous B. mobile C. civilized D. primitive5. A. figure B. reason C. cause D. factor6. A. drive B. divide C. accompany D. invite7. A. connected B. addicted C. exposed D. committed8. A. frequently B. also C. rarely D. altogether9. A. change B. burst C. break D. extend10. A. communication B. travel C. interaction D. export11. A. tradition B. shift C. option D. trend12. A. revealed B. discovered C. accumulated D. accelerated13. A. as B. so C. when D. while14. A. belonging B. achievement C. possessing D. responsibility15. A. exception B. denying C. doubtful D. different16. A. clear B. vital C. universal D. essential17. A. international B. updated C. complicated D. specific18. A. luckily B. necessarily C. hopefully D. generally19. A. professional B. spiritual C. material D. colorful20. A. awards B. rewards C. popularity D. success2.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【高考专题】2020年高考英语 专题复习 完型填空(10篇)六(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语专题复习完型填空(10篇)六1.Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night,he would hand me his (1)and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?”I was (2)to do it.At age five,this dull task brought me such (3).I wouldexcitedly turn the tap (4)and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I’d done a good job,I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would (5)affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later,Dad started his own (6),which wasn’t doing so well.That was when things started to (7).Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became (8)with him for placing our family in trouble.With (9),an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation,Dad’s business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday,Dad came home (10).As usual,I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave,he said,“Hey,would you help me (11)my comb?”I looked at him a while,then (12)the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then:why,as a child, (13)Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯)meant Dad was home early to (14)the evening with Mum and me.It (15) a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and (16)placed his combon his wallet.But this time,I noticed something (17).Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, (18)his smile was still as (19)as before,the smile of a father who just wanted a good (20)for his family.(1)A.bag B.wallet C.comb D.brush(2)A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased(3)A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain(4)A.out B.over C.in D.on(5)A.stare B.smile C.shout D.laugh(6)A.family B.business C.task D.journey(7)A.progress B.change C.improve D.form(8)A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict(9)A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease(10)A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely(11)A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep(12)A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw(13)A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing(14)A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend(15)A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported(16)A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully(17)A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent(18)A.for B.or C.so D.yet(19)A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent(20)A.origin B.life C.reputation D.education2.In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The (1)is that countries around the world have growing mountains of (2)because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we (3) a throwaway society?First of all,it is now easier to (4)an object than to spend time and money to repair it. (5)modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology,companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentifuland (6).Another cause is our (7)of disposable(一次性的)products.As (8)people,we are always looking for (9)to save time and make our lives panies (10)thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few.Our appetite for new products also (11)to the problem.We are (12)buying new things.Advertisements persuade us that (13)is better and that we will be happier with the latest products.The result is that we (14)useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world,we can see the (15)of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To (16)the amount of rubbish and to protect the (17),more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.(18),this is not enough to solve(解决)our problem.Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions (19)throwing them away.We also need to rethink our attitudes about (20).Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.(1)A.key B.reason C.project D.problem(2)A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.products(3)A.face B.become C.observe D.change(4)A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw(5)A.Thanks to B.As to C.Except for D.Regardless of(6)A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful(7)A.love B.lack C.prevention D.division(8)A.sensitive B.kind C.brave D.busy(9)A.ways B.places C.jobs D.friends(10)A.donate B.receive C.produce D.preserve(11)A.adapts B.returns C.responds D.contributes(12)A.tired of B.addicted to(13)A.newer B.stronger C.higher D.larger(14)A.pick up B.pay for C.hold onto D.throw away(15)A.advantages B.purposes C.functions D.consequences(16)A.show B.record C.decrease D.measure(17)A.technology B.environment C.consumers D.brands(18)A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile(19)A.by B.in favour of C.after D.instead of(20)A.spending B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising3.“Daily Star, sir,”called Jason, carrying some newspapers under his arm. The little boy had been running up and down the street, but there were still twenty (1)left. His voice was almost gone and his heart was (2).The shops would soon close, and all the people would go home. He would have to go home too, carrying the papers (3)money. He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a (4)for his mother and some seeds for his bird. That was why he had bought the papers with all his money. He (5)as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don’t know the (6)of selling papers. You must shout,“Hot news! Bomb bursting!”another newsboy Chad told Jason.“(7)it’s not in the paper at all,”replied Jason.“Just run away quickly (8)they have time to see, and you’ll (9)out and get your money,”Chad said.It was a new (10)to Jason. He thought of his bird with no (11)and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother, but was (12)that he would not tell a lie. Though he was (13) a poor newsboy, he had been (14)some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers (15).Several boys were crowding around Chad, who declared with a (16)smile that he sold six dozen the day before. He added that Jason (17)money because he would not tell a lie.The boys (18)at Jason.“You wouldn’t tell a lie yesterday, my boy?”A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason’s shoulder (19).”You’re just the boy I am looking for.”A week later Jason started his new(20).He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie, but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.(1)A.shops B. coins C. people D. papers(2)A.open B.heavy C.pure D.weak(3)A.instead of B.in return forC.regardless of D.in exchange for(4)A.cup B.card C.comb D.cake(5)A.gave in B.broke down C.got away D.showed up(6)A.difficulty B.process C.goal D.secret(7)A.And B.But C.For D.So(8)A.before B.since C.though D.unless(9)A.call B.drop C.sell D.reach(10)A.edition B.idea C.policy D.task(11)A.bread B.insects C.seeds D.water(12)A.concerned B.amazed C.excited D.determined(13)A.still B.already C.just D.also(14)A.taught B.handed C.awarded D.allowed(15)A.at once B.by chance C.as usual D.on purpose(16)A.proud B.gentle C.warm D.polite(17)A.borrowed B.lost C.made D.saved(18)A.laughed B.shouted C.nodded D.stared(19)A.bravely B.gratefully C.fondly D.modestly(20)A.duty B.business C.job D.method4.Where do you go when you want to learn something? School?A friend?A tutor?These are all (1)places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want (2)somewhere else instead.I had the (3)of seeing this first hand on a (4).My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so (5) a tournament,which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some (6)experiences on Saturday as they played against teams (7)trained.Through the first two games,her (8)did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent,I (9)seeing my daughter playing her best, (10)still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the (11)between Saturday and Sunday.When they (12)for their Sunday game,they were (13)different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had (14)the day before into their (15).They played aggressively and (16)scored a goal.It (17)me that playing against the other team was a great (18)moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle. (19)is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be (20)what they would have gotten in school,but are certainly more personal and meaningful,because they had to work them out on their own.(1)A.public B.traditional C.official D.special(2)A.passes B.works C.lies D.ends(3)A.dream B.idea C.habit D.chance(4)A.trip B.holiday C.weekend D.square(5)A.won B.entered C.organized D.watched(6)A.painful B.strange C.common D.practical(7)A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better(8)A.fans B.tutors C.class D.team(9)A.imagined B.hated C.avoided D.missed(10)A.if B.or C.but D.as(11)A.girls B.parents C.coaches D.viewers(12)A.dressed B.showed up C.made up D.planned(13)A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely(14)A.seen B.known C.heard D.read(15)A.styles B.training C.game D.rules(16)A.even B.still C.seldom D.again(17)A.confused B.struck C.reminded D.warned(18)A.touching B.thinking C.encouraging D.learning(19)A.Experience B.Independence C.Curiosity D.Interest(20)A.harmful to B.mixed with C.different from D.applied to5.Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk.And they’ve never actually (1)you.Everything they know about you (2)through this device,sometimes from hundreds of miles away. (3)they feel they can know you (4)from the sound of your voice.That’s how powerful the (5)is.Powerful,yes,but not always (6).For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.Rani,my faceless agent whom I’d never met (7),got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice really (8)me.I sometimes wished to (9)another agent.One morning,I had to (10)an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Rani’s office (11).The woman sitting at the desk, (12)my madness,sympathetically jumped up.She gave me a (13)smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the (14)immediately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out (15)I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said. I turned around and saw a (16)woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was (17)!Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so (18).Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figured it all out.Rani’s (19)—her warm smile,her nods,her‘I’m here for you’(20)—were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.(1)A.accepted B.noticed C.heard D.met(2)A.came B.moved C.ran D.developed(3)A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed(4)A.rather B.also C.just D.already(5)A.telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression(6)A.direct B.useful C.easy D.accurate(7)A.in person B.by myself C.in public D.on purpose(8)A.annoyed B.interested C.discouraged D.confused(9)A.promote B.train C.find D.know(10)A.arrange B.postpone C.confirm D.book(11)A.for the first time B.at any timeC.from time to time D.in good time(12)A.expecting B.seeing C.testing D.avoiding(13)A.shy B.comforting C.familiar D.forced(14)A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list(15)A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully(16)A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant(17)A.amused B.worried C.helpless D.speechless(18)A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever(19)A.forgiveness B.eagerness C.friendliness D.skillfulness(20)A.explanation B.attitude C.concept D.behavior6.“What’s it like to have a gap between your teeth?” a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever (1) before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. But, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for (2), I realized she was not trying to be rude. “I never think about it,” I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people (3) me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to (4) my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom (5) everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to (6) . When I refused to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. “Let’s be (7), though,” she said. “If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences.”Her (8) made me consider my teeth seriously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my (9) .Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of “perfection.”The (10) is that no one is perfect. When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for (11).So if that girl ever asked about my teeth (12), I would truthfully answer,“You know? It’s really cute.”(1)A. faced B. guessed C. asked D. imagined(2)A. an offer B. an answer C. a suggestion D. a result(3)A. heard of B. thought of C. talked about D. looked at(4)A. consider B. brush C. cover D. appreciate(5)A. admitted B. noticed C. controlled D. changed(6)A. worry aboutB. put offC. give upD. wipe out(7)A. friendly B. lovely C. honest D. helpful(8)A. words B. jokes C. dreams D. acts(9)A. ability B. decision C. goal D. identity(10)A. possibilityB. purposeC. truthD. choice(11)A. courage B. wisdom C. kindness D. beauty(12)A. once B. again C. too D. instead7.When I was 13,my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant (1)Miller King,who was the best (2)at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for (3).Just before September,Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from (4).He looked very (5),but he didn’t cry.That season,I (6)all of Miller’s records while he (7)the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, (8)I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s (9).One afternoon,I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller (10)going over a fence—which wasn’t (11)to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept (12)from.But even that challenge he accepted.I (13)him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally (14)on the other side,he said to me,“You know,I didn’t tell you this during the season,but you did (15). Thank you for filling in for (16).”His words freed me from my bad (17).I thought to myself,how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated,he was (18)ahead of me.I was right to have (19)him.From that day on,I grew (20)and a little more real.(1)A.cheering forB.beating outC.relying onD.staying with(2)A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player(3)A.practice B.show C.comfort D.pleasure(4)A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training(5)A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed(6)A.held B.broke C.set D.tried(7)A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched(8)A.and B.then C.but D.thus(9)A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice(10)A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost(11)A.steady B.hard C.fun D.fit(12)A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology(13)A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed(14)A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe(15)A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally(16)A.us B.yourself C.me D.them(17)A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams(18)A.still B.also C.yet D.just(19)A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired(20)A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler8.A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in Nome,Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month,Dr.Welch (1) a sick boy,Billy,and knew he had diphtheria,a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children.The children of Nome would be (2)if it struck the town.Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. (3),the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away,in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome?The town’s (4)was already full of ice,so it couldn’t come by ship.Cars and horses couldn’t travel on the (5)roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didn’t exist yet.(6)January 26,Billy and three other children had died.Twenty more were(7).Nome’s town officials came up with a(n) (8).They would have the medicine sent by (9)from Anchorage to Nenana.From there,dogsled(狗拉雪橇)drivers—known as“mushers”—would (10)it to Nome in a relay(接力).The race began on January 27.The first musher,Shannon,picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. (11)he handed the medicine to the next musher,Shannon’s face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31,a musher named Seppala had to (12) a frozen body of water called Norton Sound.It was the most (13)part of the journey.Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would (14),and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.Atone point,huge piles of snow blocked his (15).He had to leave the trail(雪橇痕迹)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to (16)the trail again.The only hope was Balto,Kaasen’s lead dog.Balto put his nose to the ground, (17)to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly,Balto began to (18).He had found the trail.At 5:30 am on February 2,Kaasen and his dogs (19)in Nome.Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recovered.Nome had been (20).(1)A.examined B.warned C.interviewed D.cured(2)A.harmless B.helpless C.fearless D.careless(3)A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However(4)A.airport B.station C.harbor D.border(5)A.narrow B.snowy C.busy D.dirty(6)A.From B.On C.By D.After(7)A.tired B.upset C.pale D.sick(8)A.plan B.excuse C.message D.topic(9)A.air B.rail C.sea D.road(10)A.carry B.return C.mail D.give(11)A.Though B.Since C.When D.If(12)A.enter B.move C.visit D.cross(13)A.shameful B.boring C.dangerous D.foolish(14)A.escape B.bleed C.swim D.die(15)A.memory B.exit C.way D.destination(16)A.find B.fix C.pass D.change(17)A.pretendingB.tryingC.askingD.learning(18)A.run B.leave C.bite D.play(19)A.gathered B.stayed C.camped D.arrived(20)A.controlledB.savedC.foundedD.developed9.My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“(1)my job.Family to Feed.”At this store,a (2)like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and madea (3)on how bad it must be to have to stand (4)in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to (5)something they thought our“friend”there would (6).They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a (7).I thought about it.We were (8)on cash ourselves,but... well,sometimes (9)from our need instead of our abundance is (10)what we need to do!All the kids (11)something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of (12),he lit up and thanked us with (13)eyes.WhenI handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for (14)his family mightneed,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful (15)for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can (16)!Things would have played out so (17)if I had simply said,“No,we really don’t have (18)to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in(19),it also gave my kids the (20)taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them.(1)A.Quit B.Changed C.Lost D.Finished(2)A.condition B.place C.sight D.show(3)A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call(4)A.by B.proudly C.outside D.angrily(5)A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick(6)A.appreciateB.supplyC.orderD.discover(7)A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card(8)A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose(9)A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging(10)A.yet B.even C.still D.just(11)A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected(12)A.food B.medicine C.toys D.clothes(13)A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp(14)A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever(15)A.message B.example C.experience D.adventure(16)A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help(17)A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly(18)A.time B.power C.patience D.money(19)A.need B.love C.fear D.memory(20)A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple答案解析1.【参考答案】【文章大意】作者的父亲有一个习惯:喜欢让作者帮他刷洗他和作者的妈妈结婚时买的梳子。
2020年高考英语完型填空专题练习与答案
2020年高考英语完型填空专题练习【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】(建议用时:25分钟)语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If your home were on fire, what would you try to save? Our area was just a few miles from the largest wildfire in Colorado’s history. On getting the call to evacuate(疏散), we had to consider what we couldn’t live without, __1__ whatever we could save and leaving immediately.We __2__ suitcases with necessary clothes. We took the __3__ we worked with. We took financial records—who wants to __4__ himself with the government over __5__ documents? Now, what else? We seized the valuable family __6__ from the walls, which couldn’t be replaced.Then we took a hard look at all that __7__. A lamp that __8__ my great grandmother. A __9__ my wife learned to play as a kid. A large tent for which we spent months __10__ money for camping. Bedroom furniture we wanted to pass down to our __11__ some day. The gifts that decorated our house from our treasured friends. These things __12__ our love as a family and friends. It was __13__ to move everything from our home. __14__ at all that we might lose, I found it difficult to say goodbye. But __15__,I felt warm.We were __16__ with memories as we __17__ at these items. Each had stories to tell just like the photos. They told about where we’d been, where we __18__ were and where we were going. They were __19__ of those people we loved and who loved us. Now I didn’t think my “things”meant that much to me. Indeed, the spirit of them was all that truly __20__.1.A.covering B.removingC.collecting D.spotting2.A.carried B.piledC.supplied D.packed3.A.cars B.computersC.books D.food4.A.enjoy B.entertainC.bother D.force5.A.extra B.regularC.useless D.missing6.A.pictures B.televisionsC.decorations D.chargers7.A.abandoned B.remainedC.burned D.kept8.A.belonged to B.adapted toC.related to D.appealed to9.A.doll B.radioC.sport D.piano10.A.borrowing B.savingC.paying D.lending11.A.children B.friendsC.colleagues D.relatives12.A.inspired B.measuredC.represented D.expressed13.A.unbelievable B.impracticalC.inconvenient D.unnecessary14.A.Looking up B.Looking aroundC.Looking forward D.Looking out15.A.roughly B.casuallyC.strangely D.curiously16.A.flooded B.impressedC.surrounded D.satisfied17.A.wondered B.glancedC.glared D.stared18.A.normally B.frequentlyC.suddenly D.presently19.A.signals B.signsC.symbols D.lessons20.A.mattered B.provedC.lasted D.changed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练含答案
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练(名师精选真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)一Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I metKurt Kampmeir of Success M otivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we wereJohn, what is your 2 for personal growth?__1 ,Kurt asked me, “ Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 3 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 4 . And I went into a 5 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 6 patiently, but then he 7 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”“No, I8 .“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n)9 process.”when it10 me. I wasn’t doing anything 11 to make myself And that’sbetter. And at that moment, I made the 12 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 13 .That night, I talked to my wife about my 14 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 15 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 16 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 17 for us to change our lives and achieveour dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 8the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 19 together as a couple. Fromthat day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 20 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.1. A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating2. A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request3. A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify4. A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed5. A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate6. A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained7. A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally8. A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained9. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing10. A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit11. A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance12. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement13. A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment14. A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument15. A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered16. A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared17. A. tool B. method C. way D. rule18. A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver19. A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather20. A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise答案: 1-20 DCDA B BDAAD BCABC CCBAD二During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 1 him. I hated the place .I had never 2 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。
2020年高考英语完形填空专题复习(含答案与解析)
2020年高考英语完形填空专题复习(名师精选试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)技巧一:根据语境中要表达的句义填空1.Charlie looked at himself in the mirror. He found his ________ was red.He washed it with some cold water. He didn’t leave the bar until he felt a little better.2.I apologize for using your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send to send her to the ________ as soon as possible.技巧二:根据固定词组或习惯搭配填空3.But many students don’t use the Internet ________ a good way.4.Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed ________ on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place.技巧三:根据语法知识填空5.But the youngest billionaire is Albert V on Thurnund ________ inherited(继承) a million dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!6.One day, he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up the courage to leave home. He did so he next day.技巧四:根据上下句的逻辑关系填词7.She thought it was bad for his health to drink much, _______ she tried her best to stop him from doing it.8.Why is setting goals so important? ________ goals can help you experience everything you want in life.技巧五:根据词形和词形的变化填空9.The children not only receive nothing for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are ________ to do any other kind of work.10.So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable on its side with his eyes ________.四、针对性训练(1)(2017安徽省歙县中学高三压轴英语测试卷)Recently, a professor of philosophy(哲学) in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has 1._____ that how we deal with money in our day to day life has more meaning than we usually 2._____. One of the exercises he has asked his students to do is to keep a 3_____ of every penny they spend for a week. From the 4._____ they spend their money, they can see what they really 5._____ in life.The professor says our 6._____ with others often becomes clearly defined(明确) when money enters the picture. You 7._____ have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are very good friends. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some 8._____. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems 9._____ than ever before. 10._____ it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn’t.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who are 11._____ to be very important. The professor 12._____ some rich people in researching his book.Question: What is the most 13._____ thing you have discovered about being rich?Answer: The most surprising thing is why people give me so much 14._____. I am nothing. I don’t know much. All I am is rich.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it 15._____? How much money do I need for any given 16._____ in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important 17._____ in modern society: to bring back the idea that the money is an instrument 18._____ than the end.Money plays an important 19._____ in the material world, but 20._____ money to give happiness may be missing the meaning of life.1.A.pointed B.studied C.discovered D.noticed2.A.imagine B.think C.recognize D.plan3.A.secret B.diary C.promise D.record4.A.way B.method C.opinion D.attitude5.A.mean B.value C.get D.make6.A.work B.friendship C.relation D.union7.A.should B.must C.had to D.might8.A.cars B.books C.rooms D.money9.A.stronger B.weaker C.worse D.looser10.A.But B.Otherwise C.And D.Then11.A.rich B.poor C.helpful D.ordinary12.A.saw B.interviewed C.questioned D.knew13.A.puzzling B.disappointing C.surprising D.interesting14.A.worry B.doubt C.hate D.respect15.A.about B.against C.for D.at16.A.achievement B.result C.purpose D.success17.A.need B.discovery C.lack D.event18.A.better B.rather C.more D.less19.A.action B.performance C.role D.trick20.A.demanding B.hoping C.getting D. expecting(2)(2017黑龙江、吉林省两省六校高三上学期期中联考英语试题)I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 1._____ me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 2._____, my mother is telling me, “Don′t watch the 3._____ when you say, ‘I’m sorry. Hold your head up and look the person in the 4._____, so hell know you 5._____ it.My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6._____ apology: it must be direct. You must never 7._____ to be doing something else. You do not 8._____ a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9._____ in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 10._____. You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 11._____, by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12._____.One of the important things you should do for an 13._____ apology is readiness to 14._____ the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15._____ for the other person to 16._____ us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17._____ about themselves. That, after all, is the 18._____ of every apology. It 19._____ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one′s 20._____ encourages others to take their share of the blame.1.A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated 2.A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas 3.A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom 4.A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye 5.A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret 6.A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic 7.A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect 8.A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pickup 9.A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower 10.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty 11.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly 12.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles 13.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy 14.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear 15.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room 16.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame 17.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer 18.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage 19.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains 20.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions高考英语专题练习议论文热点+题型全突破答案1.face 2.hospital. 3.In 4.depend/ rely 5.Who 6.that 7.So 8.because 9.unable 10.Closed (1)1~5.CBDAB 6~10.CDDAB 11~15.ABCDC 16~20.CABCD (2)1~5.ACBDC 6~10.BACDA 11~15.CABDD 16~20.BCABD。
2020年高考英语政治经济类文章完形填空专题卷(附答案)
2020年高考英语政治经济类文章完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 1 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often 2 the second half of the story. In the 3of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business— 4 that the customer remains a customer.5 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 percent of its6 every years. In constantly changing7 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to 8 those lost opportunities and calculate the9 implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 10in its performance. Research in the US found that a five percent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 11 increases of between 25 and 85 percent.In the US, Domino's Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 12 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 13 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 14 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 15 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University' School of Management. “R esearch suggests that there is a close relationship between 16 customers and making profits. 17customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 18 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 19 for competitors to enter a market or increase their 20 of a market.1. A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all2. A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe3. A. excitement B. sorrow C. decision D. performance4. A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving5. A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing6. A. shops B. guests C. opportunities D. customers7. A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses8. A. look forward to B. gave in to C. devote to D. wake up to9. A. Cultural B. social C. financial D. economical10. A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference11. A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget12. A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary13. A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable14. A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest15. A. affecting B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting16. A. introducing B. analyzing C. searching D. retaining17. A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected18. A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive19. A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient20. A. share B. goods C. stresses D. progress2.For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.From the nation's earliest days, farming has held a crucial place in the American economy and culture. Farmers play an important role in any society, of course, since they feed people. But farming has been particularly 1 in the United States with intensified attention from civilians and government as well.Early in the nation's life, farmers were seen as exemplifying economic 2 such as hard work, perseverance, and self-sufficiency. Moreover, many Americans, particularly immigrants who may have never held any land in the country, found that owning a farm was the 3 to enter the American economic system. They were immediately playing a part in the country's economy.The American farmer has generally been quite successful at producing food. Indeed, sometimes his success has created his biggest problem: the agricultural sector has suffered periodic explosions of overproduction that have 4 prices. When the government have to step in and 5 the worst of these events.American farmers owe their ability to produce large yields to a number of factors. For one thing, they work under 6 natural conditions. The American Midwest has some of the richest soil in the world. Rainfall is 7 over most areas of the country; rivers and underground water permit extensive irrigation where it is not.Increasing use of high-quality 8 labor also have contributed to the success of American agriculture. It is not unusual to see today's farmers 9 plows or harvesters. One farmer can manage large lands of farms. Fertilizers and pesticides are commonly used although some environmentalists10 it. Computers track farm operations, and even 11 technology is utilized to find the best places to plant and fertilize crops. US agriculture is among the most advanced in the world.Farmers still fight with forces beyond their control, 12 . Despite its generally benign weather, North America also experiences frequent floods and droughts. Changes in the weather give agricultureits own economic cycles, often 13 the general economy. When negative factors hit farmers, calls for government assistance are particularly intense. In the 1930s, for instance, bad weather, and the Great Depression combined topush farms over the edge into a(n) 14 situation. The government responded with 15 agricultural reforms—most notably, a system of price supports, whose significance toward the large-scale campaign lasted for many years.1. A. valued B. accessed C. implemented D. illustrated2. A. regulations B. virtues C. obligations D. requirements3. A. shortcut B. implication C. reward D. substitute4. A. maintained B. margined C. depressed D. refunded5. A. take over B. cover up for C. come up with D. smooth out6. A. varied B. favorable C. extreme D. visible7. A. moderate B. predictable C. timely D. acid8. A. labor B. investment C. chemical D. landscape9. A. complicated B. flexible C. accessible D. executive10. A. criticize B. recall C. evaluate D. identify11. A. medical B. mobile C. space D. process12. A. for example B. in all C. however D. additionally13. A. subject to B. unrelated to C. reduced to D. applied to14. A. vague B. desperate C. isolated D. feasible15. A. struggling B. traditional C. sweeping D. permanent3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
2020届高考英语专项练习专题四:《完形填空记叙类专练》(含答案)
2020届高三英语专项练习专题四:完形填空记叙类专练第I卷(选择题)(每题1.5分,共90分)一.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(考点20中难)I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was thesecond 1 a nd I couldn’t help overhearing the 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been having a(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enoughto 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he was really 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 .I didn’t have any words. Afterwards, it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beautyis 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered around and 18 it ona table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB(考点20中难)I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thought that 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’s a 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much Iwould 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired a professional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all the drawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow, she 14 to photograph all those years ofmemories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks late r, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 19 the entire lifetimeof 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC(考点20中难)Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his twochildren 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how muchhe 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, themost 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded witha huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷(非选择题)(每题1.5分,共60分)语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语完形填空真题练习(含解析)
2020年高考英语完形填空真题练习(名师精选全国真题+解析答案,值得下载)A【2018·全国I 】During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I ___1___the idea of taking the class because, after all,who doesn ’t want to___2___a few dollars? More than that, I ’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren ’t___3___enough about free credits, news about our___4___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which___5___I would be learning from one of the game ’s___6___.I could hardly wait to___7___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___8___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it___9___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to___10___the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___11___what we would learn in class to our future professions and,___12___, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___13___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___14___.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I ’m still putting to use what he___15___me: “The absolute most important___16___that you learn when you play chess is how to make good___17___. On every single move you have to___18___a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and___19___the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my ___20___as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】1-5 BCADD 6-10 CBDCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 DBADA【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
