高考英语专项练习-识运用练(一)
2024高职高考英语总复习同步练习之模拟试卷(一)
【答案】 D
( )15.The lift is out of order.We have to walk upstairs.
A.出故障 B.混乱
C.出事
D.停止
【答案】 A
(B)从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
【例】It
me a long time to finish my homework last
Ⅲ.完形填空(15小题,共30分) 阅读下面短文,并掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 I have had a very funny story in my life,which I will never forget.One day after doing all the shopping for my family in town,I wanted to have a rest before catching the train.I bought 26 and some chocolates and went into a self-service coffee shop near the 27 .I put my heavy bag down on the floor, 28 the newspaper and chocolates on the table 29 a place and went to get a cup of coffee.When I 30 to my seat,there was someone in the next seat.It was a wild-looking young man 31 dark glasses.
【答案】 C
【解析】 (表语从句,The reason is that...。)
高考英语一轮总复习教材通关 必修五 知识运用练习(含答案)
高考英语一轮总复习教材通关必修五知识运用练习1 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．He needed more ________ experiments to support his theory.(science)2．She has come to the ________ that he does not love her at all.(conclude)3．He fell ill because of eating the ________ seafood.(pollute)4.The ________ of the food showed the presence of poison.(analyse)5．Follow the ________ when you operate the machine.(instruct)6．The army was well-trained and well-armed，and had little difficulty________ the enemy.(defeat)7．The________ work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.(construct)8．He is intensely________ not to make mistakes in spelling.(cantion) 答案 1.scientific 2.conclusion 3.polluted 4.analysis 5.instructions6.defeating7.construction 8．cautiousⅡ.完成下列句子1．Only if you believe in yourself and work hard____________________.只有你相信自己并且努力工作才能实现目标。
高考英语新素养突破三轮复习语言知识运用练
语言知识运用练?语言知识运用练(一)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2019·太原阶段测评) My parents managed to clear their debts before we moved to America. Neither of them spoke fluent English and neither had a professional career. Growing up, I was always aware of my family's __1__ financial situation. I also found that I was responsible for my parents' hardships. I decided that my goal in life was to become successful, get a well-paid job and __2__ them. So naturally, I took my studies seriously and worked hard to become an __3__ high-achieving student. I dreamt to enroll in a top college to pursue greater knowledge. Like many students, I spent a lot of energy and time __4__ my college resume. Despite my __5__ schedule, I managed to complete the lengthy and complex __6__.I believed it, from essays t o recommendation letters, was flawless—a guaranteed acceptance into this competitive program. But I had one last __7__ to overcome: to __8__ mail the application. On the instruction sheet, it said in capitalized and bold letters, “WE DO NOT ACCEPT CERTIFIED MAIL (挂号邮件)．”I should have posted the application myself because it had special directions, but my father kindly insisted that he __9__it. I had my __10__ because my parents didn't speak great English, but I finally __11__ and wrote the instructions for him.While I was in school, my father sent me a text saying that he had finished the task __12__. He had found a worker at the post office to help him. I was __13__. Yet, later, I found out that he had done one thing very __14__：he sent the．application as “certified mail”Right then and there, my perfect application became an automatic __15__. In the moment of despair and frustration and anger, I __16__ him. I locked myself in my room and sobbed until my face was covered in tears, my floor in used tissues. Then as I __17__ my room, my father also came out of his. My mother, who was watching from a(n) __18__ distance, joined the hug, and we three cried together. I knew my __19__ need for success came from my selfless desire to make my parents happy, and my temporary hatred toward them was a result of mylove for them. My intentions were pure, but things were __20__ later. I'm just glad finally they were all straightened out.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“我”在意识到家里困难的经济状况后，决心通过努力学习改变家庭的命运，虽然“我”和父母之间在此过程中产生了摩擦，但最终我们都谅解了对方的故事。
高中英语2024届高考复习话题应用文专项练习(志愿服务+科技+交通)(附参考范文)
班级考号姓名总分一、志愿服务1.（2023.3福建模拟）假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了以“The Power of Voluntary Work”为主题的演讲比赛。
请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.参加人员；2.比赛过程；3.活动反响。
2.（2023.5江苏苏州模拟）教育部发文要求每个中小学生都要参与志愿服务。
寒假将至，假设你是校学生会主席李华，请你在校英语报上发表一封倡议信。
内容包括：1.志愿者活动的益处；2.可以开展的志愿者活动；3.发出倡议。
3.（2021年浙江模拟）假定你是李华，为响应你校“人人争当志愿者”的号召，上周末你和同班同学到幸福养老院开展了志愿服务活动。
请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。
班级考号姓名总分二、科技1.（2023湖北武汉模拟）你校上周举办了以“智创科技触碰未来”为主题的科技节活动。
请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。
参考词汇：智创科技触碰未来Innovation and technology, touching the future2.(2023广东模拟）假定你是李华，你校经常开展丰富多彩的科创活动，你的外国朋友John 发邮件向你了解相关情况，请给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.活动的内容；2.活动的意义。
科创：scientific innovation3.假如你是李华，你校将举办以"人工智能与生活"为主题的科技创新大赛（the Science and Technology Innovation Contest）。
请你用英语为本次活动写一则宣传稿，内容包括∶1.比赛目的∶2.主题与内容;3. 参赛方式。
班级考号姓名总分三、交通1.（2022.3浙江模拟新闻报道）假定你是李华，上周五你校组织了一场交通安全知识讲座。
请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1. 参加人员；2. 讲座过程；3. 活动意义2.每年交通事故会导致许多伤亡。
新高考新教材适用2025版高考英语二轮复习30分语言运用限时满分练一
30分语言运用限时满分练(一)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2024山东青岛五月二模)Hank,a two-year-old cat,is a homebody.But recently,he got 1 in a 60m-tall tree for five days and four nights without food or water.Hank’s big 2 started last weekend.He explored the neighborhood 3 ,and a dog came out,running after him and sending him flying up a tree.When Hank’s owner,Delores Bushong, 4 him in the neighbor’s tree,she immediately called the Humane Rescue Alliance for help. 5 ,Hank was too high for any ladder(梯子) to reach,and the tree branch wasn’t 6 enough to support the climb of the rescuer.Bushong felt extremely 7 ,but her neighbors showed her that she wasn’t alone.The neighbor,whose tree Hank had climbed,let Bushong sit in his backyard and 8 Hank down.Another neighbor 9 a can of fish,hoping it might attract the 10 cat to come down.By day five,they tried a new 11 and it worked!They 12 a pulley(滑轮) system by circling a rope around a tall branch,and 13 a basket with some of the owner’s personal items.The cat,following the familiar scents,climbed into the basket and was 14 from the tree.Bushong said the help of her community was 15 ,and Hank’s adventure taught her a lesson about neighbors helping neighbors!1.A.injured B.stuckC.involvedD.lost2.A.practice B.challengeC.adventureD.appearance3.A.by chance B.in turnC.on timeD.as usual4.A.rescued B.observedC.trainedD.spotted5.A.Typically B.SurprisinglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely6.A.smooth B.stableC.flexibleD.fixed7.A.shocked B.embarrassedC.ashamedD.helpless8.A.talk B.catchC.bringD.frighten9.A.received B.donatedC.preservedD.sold10.A.energetic B.hungryC.curiousD.cautious11.A.instruction B.opinionC.approachD.choice12.A.created B.repairedC.boughtD.texted13.A.made B.carriedC.raisedD.decorated14.A forted B.protectedC.returnedD.lowered15.A.responsible B.seriousC.availableD.remarkableⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语阅读专项练习题(含答案及解析)
高考英语阅读专项练习题语言知识运用（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AMemory is an incredibly important part of our lives, allowing us to store and retrieve information about the world around us. Unfortunately, many of us experience memory difficulties in our daily lives. Luckily, there are several techniques that can help improve memory. Here are a few:- Use Mnemonic Devices: Mnemonic devices are memory tools that help us remember certain pieces of information. For example, you might use the acronym HOMES to remember the names of the Great Lakes (Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior). Another example is the phrase “My very eager mother just served us nine pizzas” to remember the order of the planets in our solar system (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, Pluto).-Repetition: Repetition is the act of repeating a piece of information. This technique is particularly useful for remembering short-term information. If you need to remember a phone number or a name, repeating it several times to yourself can help you commit it to memory. - Visualization: Visualization is the process of creating mental images to assist with memory. For example, if you need to remember a grocery list, you might create mental images of the items on the list. You could picture an apple in your mind, then a carton of eggs, then a loaf of bread, and so on.-Organization: Organizing information can also help improve memory.This might mean grouping similar items together, as in creating categories for different types of information. For example, if you are trying to remember a list of vocabulary words, you might group them together by similar meanings.- Sleep: Getting enough sleep is important for memory consolidation, the process of transferring short-term memories to long-term storage. Without sufficient consolidation, memories may be lost over time.-Exercise: Exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function. A study conducted by the University of British Columbia found that regular aerobic exercise increases the size of the hippocampus, a brain region associated with memory.By using these techniques, you can improve your memory and ensure that important information is not forgotten.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of sleepB. The benefits of exerciseC. Strategies to improve memoryD. The functions of the hippocampus2. What are Mnemonic Devices?A. Tools used to improve memoryB. Acronyms used to remember people's namesC. Devices used to measure memory retentionD. A type of visual aid3. What is the purpose of repetition?A. To improve cognitive functionB. To commit information to short-term memoryC. To create mental imagesD. To group similar pieces of information together4. Which of the following is an example of visualization?A. Repetitively practicing a piece of informationB. Creating mental images to assist with memoryC. Grouping similar items togetherD. Using acronyms to remember a list of items5. How can organization help improve memory?A. Grouping similar items togetherB. Using acronyms to remember a list of itemsC. Creating mental images to assist with memoryD. Repetitively practicing a piece of information答案及解析：1、答案：C，解析：本文主要介绍了几种提高记忆力的技巧，所以选C。
高考英语复习试题：语言知识运用(第一节 单项选择)名词
名词1.（2014天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考一，11）—Did you finish reading that long novel?—No, I ran out of ______. It’s too long and I only completed half of it.A sympathyB devotion C. patience D strength[解析] 1.句意：——你看完那部长篇小说了吗？——没有，我没有耐心了。
那小说太长了，我只看完了一半。
out of sympathy出于同情心；out of devotion出于衷心；out of patience失去了耐心；out of strength筋疲力尽。
根据语境答案为C项。
2.（2014湖北省黄冈市高三3月质量检测，21）Selig formally announced on Thurday his intention to retire in January 2015. “It re mains my great______to serve the game I have loved throughout my life.” he said.A. contributionB. patternC. competitionD. privilege[解析] 2.句意：塞立格周四正式宣布打算2015年1月退休。
他说：“服务于这个我终身热爱的比赛是我莫大的荣幸。
” A贡献；B模式；C竞赛；D荣幸。
3.（2014江西省红色六校高三第二次联考，29）The police are trying to find out the ____ of the woman murdered in the bathroom.A. evidenceB. characteristicC. statusD. identity[解析] 3.句意：警察正在试图查出被谋杀在浴室里的那个女人的身份。
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）
高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案（1）高考英语最新代词知识点专项训练及解析答案(1)一、选择题1．The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A．this B．thatC．these D．those2．With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A．such man y…there B．many such…it C．such many…it D．many such…there 3．________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A．As B．It C．Which D．What4．I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A．no one B．noneC．nothing D．anything5．Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA．the one B．those C．that D．one6．______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A．That; whether B．That; that C．It; whether D．It; that7．The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A．Ones B．those C．these D．them 8．Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A．another B．the otherC．one another D．one9．People were dressed in elegant costumes, all of _____ suitable for a multicultural parade. A．which B．whom C．them D．who10．The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A．it B．thoseC．one D．that11．The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A．that B．the one C．one D．those12．Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A．who B．that C．where D．the one 13．（2014·全国大纲卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A．anywhere B．anybodyC．anyhow D．anything14．Mr. and Mrs. Scott prefer a restaurant in a small town to ______ in so large a city as New York.A．this B．oneC．it D．that15．Our school makes _______ a rule that students______ bring their mobile phones to campus. A．it; needn’t B．it; mustn’t C．that; mustn’t D．that; needn’t16．The coat I bought yesterday is the same ____.A．as you B．as you areC．as yours D．like you17．Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A．that B．heC．this D．it18．During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _______ of Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the US.A．that B．thoseC．this D．it19．Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A．what B．which C．that D．it20．Waves of red light are about twice as long as of blue light.A．that B．these C．those D．it21．— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A．that; alone B．it; alone C．that; behind D．it; behind22．_____ doesn’t really matter whether you win or lose. As long as you have tried your best, you won’t regret.A．What B．This C．That D．It23．For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A．which B．the one C．what D．one 24．Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy to find________easy to put into practice.A．that B．one C．it D．the one二、1325．—Have Max and Tina sold out all the English dictionaries?— Yes, completely. ________ is left.A．None B．NothingC．No one D．Neither【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考察代词用法。
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语言知识运用练(一)语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
[2019·合肥市第一次质量检测] Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on a full scholarship. But just before junior year, Greenberg's __1__ changed. One day his vision “__2__ up”and later he was diagnosed (诊断) with glaucoma (青光眼). Then doctors operated on Greenberg's eyes. __3__，the surgery didn't work. Greenberg was going blind. He was so __4__ that he refused to see anyone.As Greenberg's best friend, Arthur persuaded Greenberg to go back to Columbia University and __5__ to be his “reader”. Arthur read __6__ to him every day, taking time out from his own study, and Greenberg __7__ scoring straight A's. Still, he was __8__ about getting alone and relied on his friend.Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Arthur went to Midtown Manhattan. When it was time to go back to campus, Arthur said he couldn't __9__ him because of an appointment. Greenberg __10__. They argued, and Arthur walked off, __11__ Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal. Greenberg, who was completely __12__，stumbled (蹒跚而行) through the rush-hour crowd. He took a shuttle train west to Times Square, and then transferred to an uptown train. Four miles later, he __13__ at the Columbia University stop.At the gate of the university, someone __14__ him. “Oops, excuse me, sir.” Greenberg __15__ the voice. It was Arthur's. Greenberg's first reaction was __16__，but in the next second, he realized what he had just __17__ and realized, too, who had made it possible. __18__，Arthur had been with him the whole day, using one of the most __19__ strategies.Blindness doesn't make Greenberg fail to appreciate the __20__ of life. He always says he is the luckiest man in the world.体裁：记叙文题材：朋友主题：帮助失明的朋友重新找到生活的美好【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，Greenberg是哥伦比亚大学的一名优秀学生，他因患青光眼而失明，因此不愿见任何人。
幸运的是，在好朋友Arthur的帮助下，他克服了困难，重新找到了生活的美好。
【高频词回顾】scholarship n．奖学金persuade v．说服appointment n．约会；约定transfer v．换乘reaction n．反应1．A.faith B．attitudeC．fortune D．reputation答案与解析：C考查名词。
根据上文“Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on a full scholarship”和下文的“he was diagnosed (诊断) with glaucoma (青光眼)”可推知，此处表示Greenberg的命运发生了变化。
答案为C项。
2．A.lit B．steamedC．cleared D．cheered答案与解析：B考查动词，根据下文的“and later he was diagnosed (诊断) with glaucoma (青光眼)”可推知，一天，他的视力变得模糊。
steam (sth) up固定短语“(使)蒙上水汽”。
答案为B 项。
3．A.Otherwise B．MoreoverC．Therefore D．However答案与解析：D考查副词。
根据上文“Then doctors operated on Greenberg's eyes”和下文的“the surgery didn't work”可知，前后句是转折关系。
However“但是，然而”符合语境。
答案为D 项。
4．A.shy B．desperateC．selfish D．nervous答案与解析：B考查形容词。
根据上文“Greenberg was going blind”可知，他是如此绝望以至于拒绝见任何人。
答案为B项。
5．A.offered B．pretendedC．happened D．learned答案与解析：A考查动词。
根据下文“Arthur read __6__ to him every day, taking time out from his own study”可知，Arthur说服Greenberg重返哥伦比亚大学，并主动提出成为他的“阅读器”。
答案为A项。
6．A.letters B．newspapersC．textbooks D．magazines答案与解析：C考查名词。
根据下文“Greenberg __7__ scoring straight A's”并结合语境可推知，Arthur应该是给Greenberg 读课本。
答案为C项。
7．A.ended up B．carried onC．imagined D．considered答案与解析：A考查动词(短语)。
根据语境可知，在Arthur 的帮助下，Greenberg最终取得了全优的成绩。
end up固定短语“最终做”符合语境。
答案为A项。
8．A.curious B．confidentC．excited D．tentative答案与解析：D考查形容词。
根据本句中的“Still”以及空后的“relied on his friend”可推知，他对独处感到犹豫。
tentative“犹豫的”符合语境。
答案为D项。
9．A.abandon B．rescueC．comfort D．accompany答案与解析：D考查动词。
根据下文的“because of an appointment”可知，Arthur因为有约会而无法陪同他。
答案为D 项。
10．promised B．panickedC．explained D．apologized答案与解析：B考查动词。
根据语境可知，Greenberg还没有做好独处的准备，当Arthur无法陪同他时，他感到盲然无措。
答案为B项。
11．A.leaving B．findingC．consulting D．serving答案与解析：A考查动词。
根据上文的“Arthur walked off”可知，Arthur把Greenberg独自留在纽约中央车站。
答案为A项。
12．A.tired B．amusedC．confused D．satisfied答案与解析：C考查形容词。
根据语境并结合选项可知，对于Arthur将他独自留下，他感到很困惑。
confused“困惑的，糊涂的”符合语境。
答案为C项。
13．A.got off B．pulled overC．looked around D．ran away答案与解析：A考查动词短语。
根据下文的“at the Columbia University stop”可推知，Greenberg在哥伦比亚大学站下了车。
答案为A项。
14．A.turned to B．shouted atC．knocked into D．quarreled with答案与解析：C考查动词短语。
根据下文中的“Oops, excuse me, sir”可推知，有人撞到了Greenberg。
答案为C项。
15．A.raised B．lostC．controlled D．recognized答案与解析：D考查动词。
根据下文中的“It was Arthur's”可知，Greenberg听出了Arthur的声音。
答案为D项。
16．A.anger B．pleasureC．relief D．sorrow答案与解析：A考查名词。
根据语境可知，Arthur之前将他独自留下，现在又撞到了他，Greenberg第一反应应是愤怒。
答案为A项。
17．A.missed B．questionedC．ignored D．achieved答案与解析：D考查动词。
根据下文的“and realized, too, who had made it possible”可知，Greenberg意识到他这次能独自回到学校而不用依靠Arthur，这是之前他一直犹豫而没敢去做的事情。
答案为D项。
18．A.Gradually B．FinallyC．Obviously D．Strangely答案与解析：C考查副词。