情景交际高考真题解析

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情景交际高考真题解析
一、单项选择情景交际
1.—Could you do me a favor to carry a big shelf,please?
—______________.
A.With pleasureB.It’s my pleasureC.I can’t agree moreD.Yes,I could
— ________ .I might have to work.
A.It dependsB.Thank you
C.Sounds greatD.Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查交际用语。A看情况;B谢谢你;C听起来很棒;D不用谢。句意:—你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗?—看情况,也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。
—________? It’s none of your business.
A.So whatB.What for
C.What ifD.What’s up
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样?不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样?;B. What for为了什么?;C. What if假使…将会怎么样?;D. What’s up什么事?由It’s none of your business可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than除了,不同于…;more than超过,不仅仅是;rather than而不是;less than少于,不到,故选B。
8.— Are you going to Tom’s birthday party?
【点睛】
很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
15.—My God! Look, you have made the same mistake.
13.——John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai.
―_____? He got promoted last month!
A.How comeB.Who caresC.Why notD.What’s on
【答案】A
【答案】A
【解析】
2.We all think he is, who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.
A.a black sheep B.a dark horse C.a green hand D.a wet blanket
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——我本来打算星期天去滑冰,但是我现在不能去了。——多可惜啊!A. What a pity多可惜啊;B. No matter不介意,不要紧;C. I don’t mind我不介意;D. Let’s make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”,故A项正确。
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——你爱吃甜食。这可能很难减肥。——我完全同意,但我就是忍不住。A. You can't be serious不是说真的吧;B. You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑;C. I couldn't agree more我完全同意;D. That couldn't be better那再好不过了。此处指同意对方说的爱吃甜食难减肥的观点,故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。I beg for differ我不敢苟同;I think otherwise我有另一番想法;you have me there你难住我了;you have a point there你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。
考点:考查交际用语和谚语
7.-What do you think of the book?
-It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters.
A.other thanB.more than
C.rather thanD.less than
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. That’s not the point.那不是重点;B. So what?那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. It’s up to you.完全由你决定。句意:——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。
6.﹣It really annoys me when a person's cell phone goes off during a movie?
考点:考查交际用语
点评:对于交际用语的考查,要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较,平时加强记忆。
9.—I was going to skate on Sunday, but I can’t go now.
—________.
A.What a pityB.No matter
C.I don’t mindD.Let’s make it at 7:30
【解析】
【Hale Waihona Puke Baidu解】
考查情景交际。句意:——John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。——怎么回事?他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事;B. who cares谁在乎;C. why not好哇;D. what’s on在上映什么。根据上下文语境,此处指听话人不明白原因,故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境,故选A项。
考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马;B. a dark horse黑马;C. a green hand新手;D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。
3.---Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!
【点睛】
习语是江苏单选的必考考点,也是难度较大的一个知识点,因此平时对习语的积累很关键,
本题中四个习语的意思为:A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。
10.---I think there may be another way to handle the housing problem.
---.The floating cities are perhaps an alternative solution.
A.I beg to differB.I think otherwiseC.You have me thereD.You have a point there
根据句意“如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。”可知D项正确。
5.— Shall we stay at home or go fishing?
— ______.
A.That’s not the point.B.So what?
C.Oh, come on!D.It’s up to you.
14.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?
-____
A.With pleasure B.My pleasure
C.Yes, please D.Go ahead
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请;D. Go ahead干吧。句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
C.hitting your own feet of clay
D.adding fuel to the fire
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查习语。A. killing the fatted calf热情款待;B. seeing the handwriting on the wall不祥之兆;hitting your own feet of clay自找麻烦;D. adding fuel to the fire火上浇油。句意:如果老板进来时很生气,你把顾客的投诉告诉他,这只会火上浇油。根据句意可知此处表示“火上浇油”,故D项正确。
12.—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight.
— ______, but I just can't help it.
A.You can't be seriousB.You must be joking
C.I couldn't agree moreD.That couldn't be better
﹣Yeah,me too.It really _________.
A.costs me an arm and a legB.gets on my nerves
C.beats my brains outD.pulls my legs
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查交际用语和谚语。谚语:It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁;pulls my legs开玩笑,愚弄我;句意:—看电影时,有人手机响起来,真让我生气。—是的,我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。
11.—I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.
—Oh, ________. It won’t kill you.
A.go aheadB.hold on, please
C.you’re welcomeD.that’ll do
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. go ahead吃吧;B. hold on, please请稍等;C. you’re welcome不用客气;D. that’ll do那行。2.确定答案:根据后文It won’t kill you.可知,空格处表示“吃吧”,故选A。句意:—我可能不能吃更多的蛋糕了。—啊,吃吧,它又不会要你的命。
4.If the boss is angry when he comes in,don't tell him about the customer's complaints.You'll just be _________.
A.killing the fatted calf
B.seeing the handwriting on the wall
---____! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.
A.With regards B.With pleasure C.No sweat D.No way
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查交际用语。——嗨,鲍伯!——谢谢你借我钱!——没关系,哦,顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候;B. With pleasure好的;没问题;C. No sweat没关系;D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure用以对还没做的事情的回答。故选B。
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