5. 2016松江区中考一模英语试卷
松江区2016年初三英语一模练习（五）（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2016.1考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1Listening（第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A) His pen. B) His notebook. C) His dictionary. D) His desk.8. A) John. B) Tom. C) George. D) May.9. A) Rainy. B) Cloudy. C) Sunny. . D) Windy.10. A) In a restaurant. B) In a supermarket.C) In a cinema. D) In a department store.11. A) At7:45. B) At 8:00. C) At 8:15. D) At 8:50.12. A) By bike. B) By bus. C) By car. D) By underground.13. A) The suitcase is broken. B) He'll be happy to help.C) His hands are already full. D) The suitcase is too heavy for him.14. A) He broke someone else's arm. B) He was very careful in PE class.C) His arm is getting better now. D) His arm was badly hurt yesterday.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (7分)15. The lake park is a favorite place for tourists on summer afternoons.16. The lake was made by human beings about 100 years ago.17. Many houses around the 1ake have the same shape, style and color.18. Late autumn and winter are the best time to watch birds in the lake park.19. After getting off the bus, the tourists can spend more than 20 minutes taking photos.20. This speech is made by a tourist guide who's introducing a place and giving directions.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（7分）21. The environment-friendly club in London is __________ __________ the environment.22. The dance floor can produce electricity for the club to__________ __________.23. People who go there by bike, by public transport or __________ __________ can enter for free.24. The owner, Andrew King, hopes that more young people can help to save ____________________.25. It is very _________ and __________ idea to have a dance floor to produce electricity.Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共20分）26. Which ofthe following words is pronounced /si:t /?A)sat B)sit C)seat D)set27. The boy was knocked down by a car and now is in ______ hospital.A)a B)an C)the D)/28. Barack Obama, president ofthe USA was born ______ August 4, 1961.A)in B)on C)at D)during29. Jane was very angry ______ her husband just because he had forgotten her birthday.A)to B)about C) with D)of30. As we get older, our memories start to go ______.A)weakly B)high C)wrong D)wide31. I didn't see ______ in the gymnasium except a boy who was playing basketball by himself.A)somebody B)everybody C)nobody D)anybody32. Jane says that the meeting ______ begin at 9 o'clock, but she is not sure either.A)must B)should C)will D)may33. My sister's voice is sweet and she can sing as ______ as a superstar.A)well B)good C)better D)best34. -- Which car do you prefer..the red one or the yellow one?--The yellow one, because it is ______. You know, I don't have enough money.A) more expensive B) less expensive C) most expensive D) least expensive35. We will do morning exercises outside ______ the air is seriously polluted-tomorrow.A)because B)since C)if D)unless36. "Don't make me ______ home alone at night, please!" cried the little boy.A)go B)togo C)going D)gone37. Jane, ______ to form a mind picture if you want to remember the long word.A)tries B)try C)trying D)totry38. ______ relaxing it is to read comic strips after a day's hard work!A)What B)Whata C)How D)Howa39. You had better ______ well prepared for the winter camp before setting out.A)toget B)getting C)got D)get40. The pupils ______ as volunteers in the nursing home after school every Friday.A)works B)work C)areworking D)haveworked41. How time flies! It ______ three years since I became ajunior high school student.A) has been B) have been C) had been D) was42. The thief ______ on the scene when he was trying to get away with the necklace.A) will be caught B) is caught C) was caught D) has been caught43. ______ will happen to us human beings if computers can do most of our jobs?A)How B)Which C)What D)Why44. -- I am planning to take part in the English Speech Contest next month.-- ______! I am sure you will stand out.A) Congratulations B) Good luck C) What a pity D) My pleasure45. -- I hear that Jack has caught a bad cold and stayed in bed for two days.-- ______.A) Excuse me B) Never mind C) I don't agree D) Sorry to hear thatIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be8分）As my friend was passing some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He could not46what he saw. These huge animals were being held only by a small rope. No chains, no cages. The ropewas tied to their front legs. It was47that the elephants could get away from the ropes atany time. But for some48,they did not.My friend saw a trainer49and asked why these elephants just stood there and didn'ttry to get away."Well," he said "when they were very50and much smaller, we used the rope ofthe same size to tie them* At that age, the ropes were strong enough to hold them. As they51, they began to believe that they could not get away. Now they believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free." My friend felt it was52. These animals could break away at any time, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck(被困的) right in the place where they were. Like the elephants, how many of us believe that we cannot do something in our life, just because w53once before? Failure is part oflearning; we should never give up trying inlife.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54. Jack is one ofthe __________ who have helped save the homeless dog. (student)55. My deskmate Jack doesn't like talking about __________ with us. (he)56. It is the __________ tune that I have been invited to the school open day. (three)57. The huge __________ horse in the square was almost ten meters tall. (wood)58. The boy felt really __________ when the dog began to bark at him. (frighten)59. I don't have any clue to the__________ of what he has just said. (mean)60. Listen to what they say and more __________, watch what they do. (important)61. Kids should be __________ oftheir parents when they reach the age of18. (depend)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
2016年上海市中考英语一模试卷和参考答案
2016年上海市中考英语一模试卷I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：（共6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）：（共8分）7．（1分）A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．8．（1分）A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot﹣dogD．A sandwich．9．（1分）A．TiredB．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．10．（1分）A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．11．（1分）A．Fifteen minutes’walkB．Fifteen minutes’bus rideC．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．12．（1分）A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．13．（1分）A．TripsB．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．14．（1分）A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）：（共6分）15．（6分）15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）21．（10分）21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as there．22．Dan and I stay in touch and sometimes we call each other．23．When I or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet to play football，but Dan didn’t c ome on time．II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．I still need a couple of days to fix it．B．He has never been to a foreign country before．C．Could you speak a bit louder，please？D．Don’t t ouch that ancient painting．27．（1分）Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．the others28．（1分）Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A．at B．of C．in D．with29．（1分）It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A．to B．for C．on D．by30．（1分）You ______ have no problem with reading this language．（）A．must B．should C．needn’t D．can31．（1分）Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest32．（1分）Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so33．（1分）We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A．because B．until C．though D．before34．（1分）Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A．friendly B．hardly C．beautifully D．lovely35．（1分）By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A．hasn’t studied B．doesn’t studyC．will study D．had studied36．（1分）Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A．will take B．are taking C．would take D．were taking37．（1分）Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A．were destroyed B．are destroyedC．has destroyed D．had destroyed38．（1分）I will attend the Linda’s marriage if I ______．（）A．will invite B．was invitedC．have been invited D．am invited39．（1分）Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A．to try B．tries C．trying D．try40．（1分）Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed41．（1分）“______ playing the game and go to bed at o nce，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A．To stop B．Stop C．Stopping D．Stopped42．（1分）We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How43．（1分）﹣______ is your daughter？﹣The girl beside little Tom．（）A．Where B．What C．Who D．Which44．（1分）﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A．What a pity! B．Have another try．C．Congratulations! D．It’s a pleasure．45．（1分）﹣We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A．I’d love to．B．That’s ri ght．C．Well done．D．Not at all．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46．（5分）A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worriedaboutYesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （46）during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（47）the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （48） a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（49）rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”51．（3分）A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．workoutDo you need （50）and interesting books？Here we have got some for you．Best learners How to keep petsThis book can give you the answers to the questions most oftenasked by parents，teachers and students themselves．Read this bookand learn：•What the main （51）in study are and what to do with them．•What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you arestudying．•Twenty﹣six simple exercises tohelp you study easily and fast．You will get more（52）from this book．For younger students，you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners．It is easier to understand．A pet can be our best friend．Do you havepets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （53）pets foryourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and howto keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54．（1分）How much are these？（peach）55．（1分）We enjoyed at Mary’s birthday party．（we）56．（1分）The Greens usually go shopping a month．（one）57．（1分）It is really relaxing to go camping in such weather．（please）58．（1分）Do you know the exact of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）59．（1分）His made me feel very angry．（patient）60．（1分）In the end，she greeted me，but not very．（polite）61．（1分）Do you know how to the newly﹣invented robot？（operation）V、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共14分）62．（2分）He kept the light on in his bedroom last night．（改为否定句）He the light on in his bed room last night．63．（2分）Mr and Ms Brown arrived at the airport on time with the help of Jerry．（对划线部分提问）Mr and Ms Brown arrive at the airport on time？64．（2分）We should get ready for everything we need as soon as possible．（保持句意基本不变）We should everything we need as soon as possible．65．（2分）My friends gave me some books at my fifteenth birthday party．（改为被动语态）I some books at my fifteenth birthday party．66．（2分）“Did you make the cake yourself？”Jim asked Alice．（改为宾语从句）Jim asked Alice had made the cake herself．67．（2分）Lin Dan played badminton very well．He won the Thomas Cup again．（合并为一句）Lin Dan played badminton well win the Thomas Cup again．68．（2分）work，progress，the，we，will，the，harder，more，make，we （连词成句）．VI、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分）A.Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当地答案）：（12分）69．（12分）A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures．Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China．It has added some modern technologies．All stations now have touch﹣screen maps．In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures．For example，on thewalls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain．Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground．The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950．The Stockholm Subway is well﹣known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings．A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks．This makes you feel as if you are in a cave．London，UKThe London Under ground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world．It was opened in 1863．During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks on London．Now，it is a symbol of the city．There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer．New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469stations．It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems．The New York City Subway runs 24hours a day．It has an express train on almost every line．You can get to your destination promptly．The trains themselves are full of fun；you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing．69．The is called the longest art gallery in the world．A）Beijing SubwayB）London UndergroundC）Stockholm SubwayD）New York City Subway70．The London Underground．A）is also called the TubeB）is the symbol of the UKC）was well protected during the warD）was opened in 196971．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A）Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway．B）Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer．C）Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves．D）Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain．72．In Parag raph Five，t he underlined word“promptly”probably means．A）finallyB）carefullyC）quicklyD）safely73．The passage mainly shows the of different cities．A）great changesB）long historyC）local culturesD）public transports74．We may read the passage from a．A）travel magazineB）science bookC）newspaper reportD）picture book．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当地单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）75．（12分）California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline．With almost 34 million people，it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in （75），with just over 400，000 square kilometers．It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain．Only one of the states of the USA，California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy．It is especially （76）wine，fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally．It is the home of Silicon Valley，the centre of the world’s c omputer industry．Los Angeles，its largest city﹣but not its capital city，which is Sacramento ﹣has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called Hollywood．California is also（77）in such natural resources as oil，natural gas and wood．California has ahuge （78）industry．This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state，but also because of attractions such as Disneyland，Sea world and other theme parks．（79），California will suffer a serious earthquake．Parts of California also have water shortages，and because the countryside can be very dry，forest fires are a major problem．California has many claims to fame，but one of the most interesting is its recent laws which （80）motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions（排放）．Because of this，and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California，the motor industry is trying hard to develop vehicles powered by hydrogen．75．A．shape B．number C．height D．area 76．A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．different from 77．A．special B．popular C．rich D．generous 78．A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information 79．A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Unfortunately D．Usually 80．A．encourage B．promise C．choose D．require．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）81．（14分）What would you choose，if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you？The answer will most （81）p be the TV!Young people would certainly choose the TV，but you will be surprised to find out that the older ones will at least hesitate about choosing it．Why is this？Are the books not as interesting as they used to be？Is it that the world has （82）c so much in recent years that our habits are not the same anymore？Nowadays many people have no interest in literature（文学）．This may be a possible explanation．Another（83）r might be the change of lifestyle．We are more （84）l to visit a club or a bar to relax ourselves after a long day's work，rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes．People are more outgoing than they used to be．All the stress of work makes us want a quick relaxingmeans．Perhaps，most of us do not have the （85）p to read anymore．It is much （86）e to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature!With all the TV programs，every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch．What’s better than getting into bed with the remote control and falling asleep whenever you wish？You are the master of all the TV programs．The only disadvantage is that TV will never （87）p you with all the facts that a book can do．TV is much more superficial than books，even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment!Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）：（12分）88．（12分）A little girl was born into a very poor family．Her name was Wilma Rudolph．When she was four years old，she had pneumonia（肺炎）and it left her with a paralyzed left leg．She had to wear an iron leg brace．Her mother told her that she could do whatever she wanted to do．So at the age of nine，the little girl took off the leg brace，and she tried her best to walk．In four years，she could walk for some steps，which was a medical wonder．Then this girl had a dream that she would like to be the world’s greatest woman runner．At the age of 13，she entered a race．She came last．She entered every race in high school，and in every race she came in last．Everyone asked her to stop!However，one day，she came next to last．And then there came a day when she won a race．From then on，she won every race that she entered．She went to university，where she met a coach．The coach trained her so well that she went to the Olympic Games．There she was racing against the greatest woman runner of the day，a German girl named Jutta Heine．Nobody had ever beaten Jutta．But in the 100﹣meter race，she won．She beat Jutta again in the 200﹣meter race．She had two Olympic gold medals．Finally came the 400﹣meter relay．It would be Wilma against Jutta onceagain．When the third runner handed the baton to Wilma，she was so excited that she dropped it，and Wilma saw Jutta running down the track．It was impossible that anybody could catch Jutta．But Wilma did just that!Wilma had earned three Olympic gold medals．88．What happened to Wilma Rudolph when she was four years old？89．How did Wilma’s mother encourage her daughter？90．When did Wilma take off the leg brace and try to walk？91．Where did Wilma meet the coach who gave her a good training？92．Wilma won the 400﹣meter relay very easily in the Olympic Games，didn’t she？93．What can you learn from her story？Please give a suitable title for the passage．．VII、Writing：（20分）94．（20分）Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic“My Colorful Childhood”（以“我地美好童年”为题写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only．（以下表达仅供参考）•I dream of…•It is exciting/necessary/helpful to…2016年上海市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）：（共6分）1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略．【解答】略Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）：（共8分）7．（1分）A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．【解答】略8．（1分）A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot﹣dogD．A sandwich．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Tired B．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．【解答】略11．（1分）A．Fifteen minutes’walk B．Fifteen minutes’bus ride C．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．【解答】略12．（1分）A．Thursday B．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．【解答】略13．（1分）A．Trips B．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．【解答】略14．（1分）A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．【解答】略Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到地内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用“F”表示）：（共6分）15．（6分）15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away fr om the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．【解答】略Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）21．（10分）21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as略there．22．Dan and I stay in touch略and sometimes we call each other．23．When I略or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always略everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet略to play football，but Dan didn’t come on time．【解答】略II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当地答案）：（共20分）26．（1分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A．I still need a couple of days to fix it．B．He has never been to a foreign country before．C．Could you speak a bit louder，please？D．Don’t t ouch that ancient painting．【解答】答案：Ccouple['kʌp（ə）l]country['kʌntrɪ]louder[laʊdə]touch[tʌtʃ]ABD项ou地发音为/ʌ/，C项发音为/aʊ/答案为C27．（1分）Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A．other B．the other C．another D．the others【解答】答案：D；根据语境本句地句意是：一班一些学生热衷于跳舞而其余地爱好唱歌．句子给出地范围是Class One，可知本题考查the others地用法，the others地意思是“其他东西，其余地人”．特指某一范围内地“其他地（人或物）”，指复数；other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别地，其他”，泛指“其他地（人或物）”；the other指两个中地另一个或其他地，another泛指人或物中地另一个，故选D28．（1分）Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A．at B．of C．in D．with【解答】答案：A．句中地half past seven是具体地时间七点半，具体地时间点前面地介词用at，故选A．29．（1分）It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A．to B．for C．on D．by【解答】答案：C 根据词组play a trick开玩笑，捉弄，后接动作地对象，要用介词on，即play a trick on sb．开某人玩笑，捉弄某人，故选：C．30．（1分）You ______ have no problem with reading this language．（）A．must B．should C．needn’t D．can【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；should应该；needn't不必；can可能．根据You ______ have no problem with reading this language，在这里have problem with在…（方面）有问题，have no problem with在…（方面）没问题，这里本句地意思应该是阅读这种语言你应该没问题，should应该．故选B．31．（1分）Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest【解答】答案A run fast跑得快；faster更快，fast地比较级，后接than来表示比较；fastest最快，fast地最高级，后接三者以上地比较范围；根据句子中"as…as"和…一样，中间用形容词或副词地原级，故选：A．32．（1分）Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A．but B．and C．or D．so【解答】答案：D．根据前后文地含义得知因为交通堵塞，所以才会迟到，前后是因果关系，but表示转折，and表示并列，or表示选择，so表示所以，故答案是D．33．（1分）We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A．because B．until C．though D．before【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查地是连词地用法．根据设空处前后句地句意“我们没有享受假期”和“天气太糟糕了”，可知后面一句表达是前面一句地原因，所以用连词because引导原因状语从句；故选A．34．（1分）Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A．friendly B．hardly C．beautifully D．lovely【解答】答案：C．这里空格处是用来修饰动词dance跳舞，用副词，friendly副词友好地，hardly副词几乎不，beautifully副词优美地，漂亮地，lovely形容词可爱地，结合句意是说她是一位好舞蹈家，故这里用beautifully修饰动词dance，表示优美地跳舞，故选C．35．（1分）By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A．hasn’t studied B．doesn’t studyC．will study D．had studied【解答】答案：D．根据语境以及上下文，我们可知本句考查地是过去完成时态，标志语为by the end of 加过去地时间，本句为by the end of last term．过去完成时地构成为had加动词地过去分词，过去完成时地含义为表示过去某一时刻之前已经完成地动作．根据句意“截止到上学期末，Stphen在大学里学习计算机科学已经有两年了．”可知本句地时间为上学期末，学计算机科学是截止到上学期末之前地事情，也就是过去地过去，可确定本句考查地是过去完成时态，本句动词为study，所以动词地正确形式为had stidied．故选D36．（1分）Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A．will take B．are taking C．would take D．were taking【解答】答案为C．根据句子中promised（承诺）在这个句子引导一个宾语从句，在宾语从句当中要遵循一个原则就是主从时态一致，故得知从句要用过去时态，而句子中next summer （明年夏天）可以得知句子要用过去将来时态，过去将来时态地构成法则即为would+动词原形，即would+take，即答案为C．37．（1分）Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A．were destroyed B．are destroyedC．has destroyed D．had destroyed【解答】答案：A．主语many houses是动词destroy破坏地承受者，构成被动关系，结合时间状语this May今年五月是过去地时间，用一般过去时地被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是复数，故were，故选A．38．（1分）I will attend the Linda’s marriage if I ______．（）A．will invite B．was invitedC．have been invited D．am invited【解答】答案为D．句子中if地意思为如果，根据if地用法，主句用将来时，if 从句用一般现在时表示将来．主句是（I will att end the Linda’s marriage），主句用了一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时．根据实际情况可得知我应该被邀请出席琳达地婚礼，主语I是动词invite地承受者，故句子要用一般现在时被动语态，一般现在时被动语态即be动词加动词地过去分词即am invited，故答案为D．39．（1分）Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A．to try B．tries C．trying D．try【解答】答案：A．根据Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble，可知这里考查了encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事，后面跟to引导地不定式形式．故选A．40．（1分）Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A．show B．showing C．to show D．showed【解答】答案：B．根据Would you mind ______ me your passport？可知本句考查了Would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗，mind后面跟地是动词地ing形式．故选B．41．（1分）“______ playing the game and go to bed at once，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A．To stop B．Stop C．Stopping D．Stopped【解答】答案：B．这里是考查祈使句，祈使句是以动词原形开头，stop 表示停止，构成stop doing sth停止做某事，故选B．42．（1分）We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【解答】答案：A．英语中地感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给地单词，形容词是unusual，中心词是weather是不可数名词，应用what 来感叹，故答案是A．43．（1分）﹣______ is your daughter？﹣The girl beside little Tom．（）A．Where B．What C．Who D．Which【解答】答案：D．结合下文是说小汤姆旁边地女孩，是指出了哪一位，where 哪里，what 什么，who 谁，which哪一位，故选D．44．（1分）﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A．What a pity! B．Have another try．C．Congratulations! D．It’s a pleasure．【解答】答案：A；What a pity!真遗憾；Have another try．再试一次；Congratulations!祝贺你；It’s a pleasure．没有关系；根据上句I like the party so much，but I have to go home可以推知下句句意：真遗憾；故选A．45．（1分）﹣We’re going to have a pi cnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A．I’d love to．B．That’s right．C．Well done．D．Not at all．【解答】答案：A；I’d love to我愿意；That’s right那是对地；Well done．做得好；Not at all一点也不；英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则：礼貌原则，利他原则和英语文化习惯．根据上句We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？推测下句答语应为：I’d love to．我愿意，接受邀请．故选A．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）46．（5分）A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worriedaboutYesterday the police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （46）A during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（47）E the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （48）B a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（49）D rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”【解答】46．答案：A 考查动词及动词地时态，根据上文“search for tw o missing teenagers an d their guide”可知推断出“有人失踪了”，结合下文“在冒险之时失踪”可知：“失踪发生在寻找之前”，表示过去地过去，要用过去完成时，构成为助动词had+过去分词，故填：A．47．答案：E 考查形容词用法，根据上文“这是搜寻地第二天而且天黑了．”可知警方一定很担心失踪人员地安全．根据句子中be动词以及very可知这里要填入形容词组来连接句子．be worried about担心地，故填：E．48．答案：B 考查固定短语．根据后面“a wide area（一大片区域）”可用cover awide area覆盖一大片区域，结合上文“警方已经搜救两天”这说明肯定搜寻了一些地方，结合句子助动词had，后面要动词地过去分词，表示过去地过去，即过去完成时，故填：B．49．答案：D 考查形容词作定语用法，根据上文“警方已经搜救了一大片区域”下文but表示转折，有两个原因增加了搜救地难度，一是“热带雨林是浓密地”，二是“近期雨水多”，这里用形容词修饰名词rain，作定语，故填：D．51．（3分）A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．workoutDo you need （50）C．useful and interesting books？Here we have got some for you．Best learners How to keep petsThis book can give you the answers to the questions most oftenasked by parents，teachers and students themselves．Read this bookand learn：•What the main （51）D．problems in study are and what to do withthem．•What to do if you don’t take an interest in a subject you are studying．•Twenty﹣six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast．You will get more（52）B．information from this book．For younger students，you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners．It is easier tounderstand．A pet can be our best friend．Do you have pets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （53）A．right pets foryourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and howto keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．【解答】50．C．useful 根据and interesting 可以判断，前面一个空填写地是形容词，因此可以排除BDE选项，结合句意，更合适地是“有用又有趣地书“，答案为C．useful．51．D．problems 根据what to do with them 如何解决他们，可知是“问题”，答案为D．52．B．information 根据get more_____可推知“得到更多地_____”，此处为名词，结合句意，应该是“得到更多地信息”，因此答案为information．53．A．right 根据pets可知，前面需要一个形容词修饰，再根据全文地中心思想，是关于养宠物地指引，因此这里是“如何选择一个适合地宠物”，此处填写right．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）54．（1分）How much are these peaches？（peach）【解答】答案：peaches．句中地these是表示这些，后加名词复数，peach地复数是加上es，故答案是peaches．55．（1分）We enjoyed oueselves a t Mary’s birthday party．（we）【解答】答案：ourselves．结合句意是说玩地开心，根据前面地enjoy用enjoy oneself表示玩地开心，所给地we是人称代词主格我们，其反身代词是ourselves，故答案是ourselves．56．（1分）The Greens usually go shopping once a month．（one）【解答】答案：once．联系语境，根据关键词go shopping可知这里表示去购物，再根据a month这里是表示一个月，所以可以判断本句应该说地是一个月去购物一次；结合给出地提示词one为基数词“一”，表示次数地话这里应该用其名词形式为once，意为“一次”，此处地意思是“Green一家通常一月去购物一次”，符合语境及用法．故填：once．57．（1分）It is really relaxing to go camping in such pleasant weather．（please）【解答】答案：pleasant．根据such和weather可知，such在这里是一个副词，后面可以跟形容词形式，please，动词，表示讨好，使高兴，使满意；再根据weather是一个名词，要修饰这个名词地话，前面应该用形容词来修饰，所以这里用please地形容词来完成这个句子，please地形容词形式是pleasant，在这里表示晴朗地，此处地意思是“在如此晴朗地天气里去野营真地很令人放松”，符合语境及用法．故填：pleasant．58．（1分）Do you know the exact location of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）【解答】答案：location．提示词locate，是动词，意为“位于”．根据Do you know the exactlocation of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel．可知该空格前为定冠词the 和形容词exact，空格后有of 表示名词所有格形式，所以空格处应该是一个名词，locate地名词形式location，意为“位置”，故填：location．59．（1分）His impatience made me feel very angry．（patient）【解答】答案：impatience联系语境，根据关键词his在此处位于句子开头，也就是处于主语地位置，所以此处为形容词性物主代词“他地”修饰后面地名词一起作主语；再根据后面地关键句…made me feel very angry“…让我感到很生气”，结合给出地提示词patient为形容词“耐心地”，所以此处应指其反义词“不耐心”才会让“我”生气，才符合逻辑；patient地名词形式为patience，其反义名词为impatie nce“不耐心”．故填写：impatience60．（1分）In the end，she greeted me，but not very politely．（polite）【解答】答案：politely联系语境，根据关键词greeted 为动词“打招呼”地过去式，结合给出地提示词polite为形容词“有礼貌地”，所以此处应用其副词形式politely来修饰动词greeted，指很不礼貌地和我打招呼．故填写：politely。
2016~2017学年上海市松江区英语中考一模卷
松江区2016学年度第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语 2017.01I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1._______2.________3.________4._______5._________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A)Orange B)Apple C)Lemon D)Banana.8.A)8:00 B)8:04 C)8:40 D)10:00foot.bus. D)OnC)By9.A)By car. B)By bike.yuan. D)30yuan.10.A)10yuan. B)18yuan. C)2011.A)At the airport. B)In the cinema. C)At the restaurant. D)In the hospital.12.A)Because she is on a diet. B)Because she is not hungry.C)Because she doesn’t feel well. D)Because the food is not delicious.13.A)Their mother’s best friend. B)Their mother’s birthday party.C)Their mother’s favorite sport. D)Their mother’s birthday present.14.A)Tom is in a traffic jam.B)Tom is going skating with Kitty.C)Tom is having dinner with Kitty now.D)It will take Tom a long time to finish dinner.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Alice got her first job in a big company after leaving school at 18.16.Alice doesn’t think graduating from university will help her find a better job.17.Kitty opened her first shop as soon as she left school at 16.18.Kitty thinks working for oneself is better than going to university.19.Jack felt very surprised when he found his boss used to be his classmate.20.Jack would agree with the idea of going to university before getting a job.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2016年上海松江区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷
2016年上海松江区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、综合填空（共16小题，每题1分，满分16分）1、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模(A篇)第25~31题7分The hard lives of aging migrant workers have come to national attention lately. The media have reported that many migrant workers over the age of 50 say they want to save as much money as their body allows them1（continue） earning. They have no pensions,which2（enjoy） by urban workers, and many are still the chief earners of their families. They keep up their energy by3（eat） more meat, and conceal their age by dying their hair.Commentator Cheng Zhenwei writes on that while the physical well-being of these migrant workers is worrisome,4conditions of their families and their children are a bigger concern. Many of the migrant workers' children are also poor, and have little means to support their parents.Worse still,5they often don't have are the stomach and will for hard work and also the lack of education or skills to find better-payingjobs.6（face） with their own difficult economic situation, these migrant workers are short of hope and prospect of inherited poverty on the part of theirchildren,7is the worst thing for them, according to Cheng.2、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模(B篇)第32~40题9分We all know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl's body, mind, and spirit. Recently, the Women's Sports Foundation1（discover） that sports offer some extra benefits for girls2having fun and getting fit.Here are a few:Girls who play sports do better in school. It is believed3athletics will take up all their study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school andare4（likely） to graduate than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. It is by working with coaches and teammates to win games and meet goals5they get great practice for success later in life. Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solveproblems,6it is on the field or in the workplace.Sports have hidden health benefits. Girls who play sports are less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer later in life. Sure, they7get these benefits from any type of exercise. But if they have trouble getting to the gym, there may be more incentive （激励） to show up and play if they know their coaches or teammates depend on them.Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls involved in athletics feel betterabout8, both physically and socially. It helps to build confidence when they see their skills improving and their goals9（become） reality.二、选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）3、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模第41~50题10分Quite often, educators tell families of children who are learning English as a second language to speak only English, and not their native language, at home. Although these educators may havegood1, their advice to families is misguided, and it arises from misunderstandings about the process of language2. Educators may fear that children hearing two languages will become3confused and thus their language development will be4. Children are capable of learning more than one language, whether simultaneously （同时地） or sequentially （依次地）. In fact, most children outside of the United States are expected to become bilingual or even, in many cases, multilingual. Globally, knowing more than one language is viewed as an asset （资产） and evena5in many areas.It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English isgiven6to poor families with limited educational opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages. Since children from poor families oftenare7as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate. Teachers consider learning two languages to betoo8for children from poor families, believing that the children are already burdened by their home situations.If families do not know English or have limited English skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Advising non-English-speaking families to speak only Englishis9to telling them not to communicate withor10with their children. Moreover, the underlying message is that the family's native language is not important or valued.A. primarilyB. delayedC. interactD. equivalentE. identifiedF. intentionsG. acquisitionH. overwhelmingI. permanentlyJ. comparativeK. necessity三、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）4、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模第51~65题15分In the increasingly busier world where productivity is on the minds of many, instead of downloading the latest time management app, or forcing yourself to stay at work for hours on end, is there a（n）1to being productive?The first thing we should know is that willpower is a（n）2source that can be entirely used up. So instead of3yourself to simply try harder, a more methodical approach is suggested.The first step: Get started! It may seem4but studies have shown starting a project to be the biggest barrier to productivity. Before starting, our brain visualizes the hardest parts to come, and instead tries to simulate real work by focusing on small mindless tasks.5, there's construct of the mind known as the Zeigernik Effect （蔡格尼克效应）, which helps humans to finish a task that they've already started. The Zeigernik Effect shows that when we don't finish a task, we experience6and intrusive thoughts about it. So get started.Now what about time management? Shockingly, when we look at most of the elite musicians in the world, we find that they aren't7practicing more. Instead, they focus their energy on the hardest task. Those musicians have periods of intense work followed by breaks. Not relying on willpower, they rely on their8and disciplined scheduling. Studies havefound that most elite violinists generally follow a 90 minute work rule with a 15 to 20 minute break afterwards every day. But how can you develop the discipline to follow this9?One key point is giving yourself a deadline; write it down; mark it in your calendar. And you'll be much more likely to complete your task. On top of this, create something called an accountability （问责制） chart to10your progress. In one column write the time span, and in the other the activities you accomplished during this time,11those on a diet who record their food intake.Writing down your progress allows you to12evaluate your work. As opposed to inaccurately assuming what you've done, further13your progress to the end helps to avoid small mindless work.And finally, stop multitasking. Well it may feel like you're accomplishing more. But actually, studies show that multi-taskers are much less14. Instead, try and make a list at night of what you want to accomplish tomorrow. With your action plan, you15the idea of trying to complete multiple activities at once.Your brain will find these less challenging. And it will make the starting process easier. With a clear goal and action plan in mind, your productivity levels can soar to new heights.A. roomB. secretC. attitudeD. originA. outstandingB. inevitableC. exhaustibleD. essentialA. convincingB. resistingC. preventingD. discouragingA. difficultB. complicatedC. obviousD. visibleA. GenerallyB. LuckilyC. UnfortunatelyD. BrieflyA. divisionB. missionC. interruptionD. discomfortA. necessarilyB. hardlyC. efficientlyD. purposefullyA. patienceB. habitC. perseveranceD. principleA. featureB. intentionC. guidanceD. routineA. proveB. influenceC. documentD. determineA. similar toB. related toC. available toD. owing toA. rapidlyB. desperatelyC. objectivelyD. relativelyA. targetingB. trickingC. timingD. trackingA. promisingB. productiveC. practicalD. plentifulA. stick toB. face up toC. decide onD. get rid of四、阅读理解（共12小题，每题2分，满分24分）5、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模(A篇)第66~69题8分Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be "very" or "somewhat" overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that Today's parents are trying to manage their children's lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not indicate that parents are failing to let go of their "adult" children.In the context of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents' involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the impulse to do so wasn't present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parents -- today's grandparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings.(1) The surveys inform us of.A. the conditions of college dormitoriesB. the sign of parent's management in their own behaviorsC. the development of communication technologyD. the parents' over-protection of their college children(2) Which of the following statement does the author most probably agree with?A. Technology explains greater parental involvement with their children.B. Parents' changed attitudes lead to college children's delayed independence.C. Parents today are less protective than those in the past.D. The disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages.(3) What is the meaning of the word "impulse" in this passage?A. Desperation.B. Admiration.C. Urge.D. Depression.(4) Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Dependence or Independence.B. Technology or Attitude.C. Family Influence or Social Changes.D. College Management or Communication Advancement.6、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模(B篇)第70~72题6分Spanish-American Institute Student Cub NotesFree and Low Cost Gyms, Health Clubs and PoolsNYC Department of Parks Recreation CentersRecreation Centers: The NYC Department of Parks has many Recreation Centers throughout New York City. Recreation Centers offer a wide range of free and membership programs and services. Somehave indoor swimming pools. Almost all have weight rooms, basketball courts, dance studios, boxing rings, art studios, game rooms, etc.All Recreation Centers offer a wide range of programs such as aerobics, dance, tai chi, fencing, computer classes, and art.Many programs are free and open to the general public but many require membership.You do not need to be a New York City resident to use a Recreation Center. You may use your annual membership at any and all Centers. Use one near the Spanish-American Institute and then use one near your home.Costs:Free and membership programs. Standard annual membership is $50 for Recreation Centers and $75 for Recreation Centers with pools. （Do you know anyone 55 and older? The senior membership is only $10 a year.）Standard annual membership provides scheduled access to the gym, pool, and all the other facilities. Instructor-led courses such as aerobics, martial arts, music, or yoga may require an additional fee.Membership and Program Information:Go to the home page. On the "Facilities" menu, click on "Recreation Centers." On the "Recreation Centers" page, you will find information about membership and fees. You will also see links to Recreation Facilities by borough （Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island）.On the "Facilities" menu, you may also want to check out other NYC Department of Parks facilities such as beaches, ice skating rinks, nature centers, running tracks, soccer fields, etc.Recreation Centers:There are several Parks Department Recreation Centers in each borough. After you go to the "Recreation Centers" page and click on a borough, you will find a list of the centers in that borough with their addresses, phone numbers, and web links. The list will look like that for Manhattan below. Click on the link for a particular Center to learn more about its services, schedules, and programs.(1) What special benefits can an annual member of Recreation Centers enjoy?A. Having access to all the facilities all year.B. Experiencing all programs and services free.C. Taking free Instructor-led courses.D. Using only the center near your home free.(2) If your parents and grandparents （both over sixty） want to get the memberships, how much will they pay?A. At least $20.B. At least $120.C. At least $180.D. At least $220.(3) You will probably fail to find on the home page.A. the cost for various membershipsB. the locations of recreations centersC. the staff and provided servicesD. the facilities, phones and web links7、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模(C篇)第73~77题10分Just how much does the Constitution（宪法）protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant（授权令）if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.California has asked the justices to restore the practice that the police may search through the contents of suspects' smartphones at the time of their arrest. It is hard, the state says, for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies.The justices would be careless if they followed California's advice. They should start by rejecting California's weak argument that exploring the contents of a smart phone is similar to say, going through a suspect's wallet. The court has ruled that police don't offend against the Fourth Amendment（修正案）when they go through the wallet, of an arrestee without a warrant. In fact, exploring one's smartphone is more like entering his or her home. A smartphone may contain an arrestee's reading history, financial history, medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence.Americans should take steps to protect their own digital privacy and should avoid putting important information in smartphones. But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life. Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution's prohibition on unreasonable searches.In many cases, it would not be very difficult for authorities to obtain a warrant to search through phone contents. They could still trump（打出王牌）the Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe and dangerous circumstances, such as the threat of immediate harm, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not deleted or altered while a warrant is on the way. The justices, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more flexibility.But the justices should not swallow California's argument whole. New technology sometimes demands fresh applications of the Constitution's protections. Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a digital necessity of life in the 20th. At that time, the justices had to explain new rules for the new personal domain（领域）of cars. Similarly, the justices must sort out how the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution applies to digital information now.(1) The Supreme Court will work out whether, during an arrest, it is legal to.A. search for suspects' mobile phones without a warrantB. check suspects' phone contents without being authorizedC. prevent suspects from deleting their phone contentsD. prohibit suspects from using their mobile phones(2) The author's attitude toward California's argument is one of.A. toleranceB. indifferenceC. disapprovalD. carefulness(3) The author believes that exploring one's phone content is comparable to.A. getting into one's residenceB. handing one's historical recordsC. scanning one's correspondencesD. going through one's wallet(4) In Paragraph 4 and 5, the author shows his concern that.A. principles are hard to be clearly expressedB. the court is giving police less room for actionC. phones are used to store sensitive informationD. citizens' privacy is not effectively protected(5) Orin Kerr's comparison is quoted to indicate that.A. the Constitution should be carried out flexiblyB. New technology also requires reinterpretation of the ConstitutionC. California's argument goes against principles of the ConstitutionD. Principles of the Constitution should never be altered五、任务型阅读（共4小题，每题2分，满分8分）8、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模第78~81题8分No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an individual but only lives to function as a part of a whole. The individual in a uniform loses all self-worth.There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification with a larger, more important concept. What could be more important than the individual himself? If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no right to continue its existence. Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good-quality clothing is not to be belittled by a wealthy person who wears expensive quality clothing. Those persons conveniently ignore such concepts as freedom of choice and individuality. It is only a short step from forcing everyone to drive the same car, have the same type of foods. When this happens, all motivation to improve one's life is removed. Why would parents bother to work hard so that their children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had?Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion industry yearly. Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating and marketing different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Sales persons would be superfluous as well; why bother to sell the only items that are available? The wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion industry, which in turn would have a ripple effect on such industries as advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers, magazines, and television would not be able to remain in business. One entire information and entertainment industry would collapse.（Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS）(1) Wearing a uniform costs theindividual.(2) What does the author think of an organization that is weak and has to depend on uniforms to encourage its members?(3) Why does the author disagree with those believing that wearing uniforms eliminates all jealousy and competition?(4) If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, in terms of industry besides advertising andpromotion,would be affected.六、翻译句子（共5小题，满分22分）9、【来源】 2016年上海松江区高三一模第82~86题22分Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.(1) 他采纳医生的建议，开始实施节食计划。
9.-2016~2017学年上海市松江区英语中考一模卷(含答案)
上海尚孔教育培训有限公司松江区2016学年度第一学期期末质量抽测初三英语2017.01I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1._______2.________3.________4._______5._________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7.A)Orange B)Apple C)Lemon D)Banana.8.A)8:00 B)8:04C)8:40 D)10:009.A)By car. B)By bike. C)By bus. D)On foot.10.A)10 yuan. B)18yuan. C)20 yuan. D)30yuan.11.A)At the airport. B)In the cinema. C)At the restaurant. D)In the hospital.12.A)Because she is on a diet. B)Because she is not hungry.C)Because she doesn’t feel well. D)Because the food is not delicious.13.A)Their mother’s best friend. B)Their mother’s birthday party.C)Their mother’s favorite sport. D)Their mother’s birthday present.14.A)Tom is in a traffic jam.B)Tom is going skating with Kitty.C)Tom is having dinner with Kitty now.D)It will take Tom a long time to finish dinner.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Alice got her first job in a big company after leaving school at 18.16.Alice doesn’t think graduating from university will help her find a better job.上海尚孔教育培训有限公司17.Kitty opened her first shop as soon as she left school at 16.18.Kitty thinks working for oneself is better than going to university.19.Jack felt very surprised when he found his boss used to be his classmate.20.Jack would agree with the idea of going to university before getting a job.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2016年上海初三各区一模英语试卷整理（含答案）
2016年上海初三各区⼀模英语试卷整理（含答案）2016年上海闵⾏初三英语⼀模Grammar and vocabulary:1.Which of the following underlined parts is different?A.Detective Ken told us about a case he dealt with recently.B.When you feel upset , take a deep breath and it will help.C.It is important for everyone to have a good breakfastD.The ma n left clear footprints in the wet sand2.He was angry _____ himself for having made such a foolish mistake.A. onB. withC. atD. by3. His knowledge of English and western cultures ______ a great help to him in his work.A. isB. areC. heD. am4. This dress is a bit dirty, would you please change ____ one for me ?A. othersB. the otherC. the othersD. another5. Using different memorizing methods can enable you to remember things _____A. wiseB. correctC. easilyD. faithfully6. The emoji of “Face with tears of joy” has become_____ among the Internet users all over the world.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7. You _____ talk to your mother in such an impolite way. You’d better say sorry to her.A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldD. needn’t8. Bill looked ______ to see Cassie and his mother standing by the front door of his house.A. happilyB. confidentC. surprisedD. angrily9. Let’s just imagine______ on Mars in the near future. Isn’t it amazing?A. to liveB. livesC. l ivingD. lives10. The young an refused _____ stealing the valuable necklace from the safe.A. admitB. to admitC. admittingD. admitted11. It was believed that the TV series Legend of Miyue ______ millions of people soon.A. attractedB. has attractedC. will attractD. would attract12. Mr and Mrs Williams ____ in San Francisco since they returned to the USA from JapanA. had workedB. have workedC. workD. are working13. Black tea______ in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way to keep tea freshA. inventedB. was inventedC. is inventedD. is inventing14. I know nothing of the murder case _____ I read the newspaper report last nightA. whenB. becauseC. untilD. since15. Take a careful look at the two pictures, _____ you’ll f ind several differences between themA. soB. a ndC. orD. but16. The old man rarely remembers what has happened,_______?A.does heB. doesn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he17. _____ necessary it is to give pilots the best possible training !A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How18.At the beginning of the interview, Sue was ____ nervous that she could hardly keep stillA. veryB. tooC. soD. much19. –Thank you so much for the wonderful party. I really had a great time/-____A. You are kindB.I’m glad you liked itC. I doesn’t matterD. That’s right20. --I missed the this morning because of the traffic jam--____A. What a pity !B. Don’t worryC. Of course notD. Watch out..B.Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how_____food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called“food miles”．A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the f ood．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some ______．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries ortomatoes．They are______in winter if we want．Some countries have to import(进⼝) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United ArabEmirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．______food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．What’s wrong with“food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are ______for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．______, food thattravels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journey．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, a nd it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food.1.A.early B. interesting C. far D. accurate2.A. disadvantage B. results C. methods D .links3.A.delicious B.dramatic C. colourful D.available4.A.Yet B.Even C.Still D.Again5.A.worrying B. Affecting C. Encouraging D.changing6.A.For the time being B.on average C.In addition D.In returnC.My father will always live in my heart though he passed away many years ago.My earliest m_________of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together.As I grew older,I remember my father and I listening to basketball games on the radio.I always fell asleep before the game was over.When I woke up in the morning,the score sheet with the r________score on it would be lying next to me.I’11 always remember that.On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house.I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered(分送)the bread to the stores.The smell and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm.I’11 always remember that.My father would be present at all my games.One night before an important game my fat her looked at me s_______ told me that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour drive.The next day as the game drew near I thought about my dad.I happened to look across the field and surprisingly saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium.He m_______to make the game.I’11 always remember that.Years later I had become a teacher.I’11 never forget the v______on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident.I could hear my heart beat in my ears.I hung up the phone and went back to my bedroom.After that nothing really mattered to me.I still taught in school but I couldn’t centre attention on my teaching.One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand.His hand held m_______the same way I used to hold my father’s by the last two fingers.At that moment I found my purpose in life again.You see even though my father was gone,he left s_________ with me,his smile,compassion and touch.My purpose was to use those gifts as he did.From that day on I started.I’11 always remember that!D.Dario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them sat side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud music filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning,however, their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a note under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all nice people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and visit everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a party instead? Dario asked.They both loved the idea. Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts for their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party arrived. Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to share. One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, gave Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I was afraid that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we should apologize to you.” she said. “I didn’t realize how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play so me quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such loud music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be happy to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to practicing the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of warmth and made him feel that they were home at last.1.How was the jazz music Dario and his mother played one night ?_________________________________________________________________________________2.Did Dario and his mother visit their neighbors or write a letter to their neighbors?_______________________________________________________________________________ __3.What did Dario and his mother do to their neighbor later?_______________________________________________________________________________ __4.Who wrote a short note to Dario and his mother?_______________________________________________________________________________ __5.Why did Mrs Gillbert send them a book of piano music by Chopin?_______________________________________________________________________________ __6.What can you learn from the story? Please give a proper tittle to the passage .(In less than six words)_______________________________________________________________________________ __WritingSuppose you are Linda, a student of Grade School .You see some of the schoolmates waste food in the school canteen every day. Write an open letter to them and offer some good suggestions on saving food.(假设你是琳达，花园学校的⼀名学⽣，你发现每天同学们在学校⾷堂有浪费粮⾷的现象，因此你给同学们写⼀封公开信，倡议⼤家节约粮⾷，抵制浪费，并就此现象提出⼀些⾃⼰的建议。
2016届上海市松江区高三一模英语试题及答案（官方版）
2016届上海市松江区高三一模英语试题及答案（官方版）松江区2016学年度第一学期期末质量监测高三英语一模卷第I卷（共103分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A（10分）Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A secretary. D. A saleswoman.2. A. $64. B. $40. C. $32. D. $80.3. A. It makes the woman homesick. B. It isn’t fun and exciting.C. It’s about the woman’s childhood.D. It won a great award.4. A. She got a ticket for the man. B. She arrived an hour earlier than the man.C. She missed the movie.D. She will treat them to some food and drinks.5. A. He has a bad cough. B. He has a headache.C. He doesn’t fee l very well.D. He has a toothache.6. A. Press clothes. B. Wash dishes. C. Clean the house. D. Cook dinner.7. A. The set. B. The suits. C. The actors. D. The plot.8. A. An assistant. B. A teacher. C. An insurance clerk. D. A lawyer.9. A. Go to the beach. B. Go to the forest park.C. Stay at home.D. Climb the mountain.10. A. They will have breakfast together. B. The man’s work time begins at 9:05.C. The man will be late for work.D. The woman doesn’t need to work.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. More than US$2 trillion. B. More than US$20 million.C. More than US$2 million.D. More than US$20 trillion.12. A. Cooperation for strong action against climate change.B. The construction of an oil pipeline across the country.C. The creation of 100 million jobs for women.D. The strengthening of American worldwide leadership.13. A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Persuading citizens not to buy the latest products.B. Reusing some electronic parts.C. Ending e-waste in remote areas.D. Selling e-waste to China and other Southeast Asiacountries.15. A. To save money for the government. B. To produce more profits.C. To save resources.D. To protect the environment.16. A. The rapid update of phones. B. Company marketing strategies.C. Customers wanting a discount.D. Consumer behavior.Section CDirections:In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection A（16分）Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)The hard lives of aging migrant workers have come to national attention lately. The media have reported that many migrant workers over the age of 50 say they want to save as much money as their body allows them (25) ______ (continue) earning. They have no pensions, which (26) ______ (enjoy) by urban workers, and many are still the chief earners of their families. They keep up their energy by (27) ______ (eat) more meat, and conceal their age by dying their hair.Commentator Cheng Zhenwei writes on that while the physical well-being of these migrant workers is worrisome, (28) ______ conditions of their families and their children are a bigger concern. Many of the migrant workers’ childr en are also poor, and have little means to support their parents.Worse still, (29) ______ they often don’t have are the stomach and will for hard work and also the lack of education or skills to find better-paying jobs. (30) ______ (face) with their owndifficult economic situation, these migrant workers are short of hope and prospect of inherited poverty on the part of their children, (31) ______ is the worst thing for them, according to Cheng.(B)We all know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl’s body, mind, and spirit. Recently, the Women’s Sports Foundation (32) ______ (discover) that sports offer some extra benefits for girls (33) ______ ______ ______ having fun and getting fit.Here are a few:Girls who play sports do better in school. It is believed (34) ______ athletics will take up all their study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and are (35) ______ (likely) to graduate than those who don’t. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills. It is by working with coaches and teammates to win games and meet goals (36) ______ they get great practice for success later in life. Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, (37) ______ it is on the field or in the workplace.Sports have hidden health benefits. Girls who play sports are less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer later in life. Sure, they (38) ______ get these benefits from any type of exercise. But if they have trouble getting to the gym, there may be more incentive (激励) to show up and play if they know their coaches or teammates depend on them.Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls involved inathletics feel better about (39) ______, both physically and socially. It helps to build confidence when they see their skills improving and their goals (40) ______ (become) reality.Section B （10分）Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Quite often, educators tell families of children who are learning English as a second language to speak only English, and not their native language, at home. Although these educators may have good ___41___, their advice to families is misguided, and it arises from misunderstandings about the process of language ___42___. Educators may fear that children hearing two languages will become ___43___ confused and thus their language development will be ___44___. Children are capable of learning more than one language, whether simultaneously (同时地) or sequentially (依次地). In fact, most children outside of the United States are expected to become bilingual or even, in many cases, multilingual. Globally, knowing more than one language is viewed as an asset (资产) and even a ___45___ in many areas.It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English is given ___46___ to poor families with limited educational opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages. Since children from poor families often are ___47___ as at-risk for academic failure, teachers believe that advising families to speak English only is appropriate. Teachers consider learning two languages to be too ___48___ forchildren from poor families, believing that the children are already burdened by their home situations.If families do not know English or have limited English skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Advising non-English-speaking families to speak only English is ___49___ to telling them not to communicate with or ___50___ with their children. Moreover, the un derlying message is that the family’s native language is not important or valued.III. Reading ComprehensionSection A （15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In the increasingly busier world where productivity is on the minds of many, instead of downloading the latest time management app, or forcing yourself to stay at work for hours on end, is there a(n) ___51___ to being productive?The first thing we should know is that willpower is a(n) ___52___ source that can be entirely used up. So instead of ___53___ yourself to simply try harder, a more methodical approach is suggested.The first step: Get started! It may seem ___54___ but studies have shown starting a project to be the biggest barrier to productivity. Before starting, our brain visualizes the hardest parts to come, and instead tries to simulate real work by focusing on small mindless tasks.___55___, there’s construct of the mind known as the Zeigernik Effect (蔡格尼克效应), which helps humans to finish a task that they’ve already started. T he Zeigernik Effect shows that when we don’t finish a task, we experience ___56___ andintrusive thoughts about it. So get started.Now what about time management? Shockingly, when we look at most of the elite musicians in the world, we find that they aren’t ___57___ practicing more. Instead, they focus their energy on the hardest task. Those musicians have periods of intense work followed by breaks. Not relying on willpower, they rely on their ___58___ and disciplined scheduling. Studies have found that most elite violinists generally follow a 90 minute work rule with a 15 to 20 minute break afterwards every day. But how can you develop the discipline to follow this___59___?One key point is giving yourself a deadline; write it down; mark it in your calend ar. And you’ll be much more likely to complete your task. On top of this, create something called an accountability (问责制) chart to ___60___ your progress. In one column write the time span, and in the other the activities you accomplished during this time, ___61___ those on a diet who record their food intake.Writing down your progress allows you to ___62___ evaluate your work. As opposed to inaccurately assuming what you’ve done, further ___63___ your progress to the end helps to avoid small mindless work.And finally, stop multitasking. Well it may feel like you’re accomplishing more. But actually, studies show that multi-taskers are much less ___64___. Instead, try and make a list at night of what you want to accomplish tomorrow. With your action plan, you ___65___ the idea of trying to complete multiple activities at once.Your brain will find these less challenging. And it will make the starting process easier. With a clear goal and action plan inmind, your productivity levels can soar to new heights.51. A. room B. secret C. attitude D. origin52. A. outstanding B. inevitable C. exhaustible D. essential53. A. convincing B. resisting C. preventing D. discouraging54. A. difficult B. complicated C. obvious D. visible55. A. Generally B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Briefly56. A. division B. mission C. interruption D. discomfort57. A. necessarily B. hardly C. efficiently D. purposefully58. A. patience B. habit C. perseverance D. principle59. A. feature B. intention C. guidance D. routine60. A. prove B. influence C. document D. determine61. A. similar to B. related to C. available to D. owing to62. A. rapidly B. desperately C. objectively D. relatively63. A. targeting B. tricking C. timing D. tracking64. A. promising B. productive C. practical D. plentiful65. A. stick to B. face up to C. decide on D. get rid ofSection B （24分）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is Followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life, mostly for the better. However, social changes brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes.An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college. Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be “very” or“somewhat” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories. The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago. This is usually interpreted as a sign that T oday’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate.However, greater parental involvement does not indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “adult” children.In the context of this discussion, it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children. If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently, would this have been possible? Probably not. On the other hand, does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the impulse to do so wasn’t present a generation ago? Many studies show that older parent s -- today’s grandparents - would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children. The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home. This phenomenon is neither good nor bad; it is a fact of college life, today and in the past.Thanks to the advanced technology, we live in an age of bettered communication. This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college. But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from the technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under theirwings.66. The surveys inform us of ____________.A. the conditions of college dormitoriesB. the sign of parent’s management i n their own behaviorsC. the development of communication technologyD. the parents’ over-protection of their college children67. Which of the following statement does the author most probably agree with?A. Technology explains greater parental involvement with their children.B. Par ents’ changed attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence.C. Parents today are less protective than those in the past.D. The disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages.68. What is the meaning of the word “impulse” in this passage?A. Desperation.B. Admiration.C. Urge.D. Depression.69. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Dependence or Independence.B. Technology or Attitude.C. Family Influence or Social Changes.D. College Management or Communication Advancement.(B)Spanish-American InstituteStudent Cub NotesFree and Low Cost Gyms, Health Clubs and PoolsNYC Department of Parks Recreation CentersRecreation Centers: The NYC Department of Parks has many Recreation Centers throughout New York City. RecreationCenters offer a wide range of free and membership programs andservices. Some have indoor swimming pools. Almost all have weight rooms, basketball courts, dance studios, boxing rings, art studios, game rooms, etc.All Recreation Centers offer a wide range of programs such as aerobics, dance, tai chi, fencing, computer classes, and art. Many programs are free and open to the general public but many require membership.You do not need to be a New York City resident to use a Recreation Center. You may use your annual membership at any and all Centers. Use one near the Spanish-American Institute and then use one near your home.Costs: Free and membership programs. Standard annual membership is $50 for Recreation Centers and $75 for Recreation Centers with pools. (Do you know anyone 55 and older? The senior membership is only $10 a year.)Standard annual membership provides scheduled access to the gym, pool, and all the other facilities. Instructor-led courses such as aerobics, martial arts, music, or yoga may require an additional fee.Membership and Program Information: Go to the home page. On the “Facilities” menu, click on “Recreation Centers.” On the “Recreation Centers” page, you w ill find information about membership and fees. You will also see links to Recreation Facilities by borough (Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, andStaten Island).On the “Facilities” menu, you may also want to check out other NYC Department of Parks facilities such as beaches, ice skating rinks, nature centers, running tracks, soccer fields, etc.Recreation Centers: There are several Parks Department Recreation Centers in each borough. After you go to the “Recreation Centers” page and click on a borough, you will find a list of the centers in that borough with their addresses, phone numbers, and web links. The list will look like that for Manhattan below. Click on the link for a particular Center to learn more about its services, schedules, and programs.70. What special benefits can an annual member of Recreation Centers enjoy?A. Having access to all the facilities all year.B. Experiencing all programs and services free.C. Taking free Instructor-led courses.D. Using only the center near your home free.71. If your parents and grandparents (both over sixty) want to get the memberships, how muchwill they pay?A. At least $20.B. At least $120.C. At least $180.D. At least $220.72. You will probably fail to find ____________ on the home page.A. the cost for various membershipsB. the locations of recreations centersC. the staff and provided servicesD. the facilities, phones and web links(C)Just how much does the Constitution（宪法）protect your digital data? The Supreme Court will now consider whether police can search the contents of a mobile phone without a warrant （授权令）if the phone is on or around a person during an arrest.California has asked the justices to restore the practice that the police may search through the contents of suspects’ smartphones at the time of their arrest. It is hard, the state says, for judges to assess the implications of new and rapidly changing technologies.The justices would be careless if they followed California’s advice. They should start by rejecting California’s weak argument that exploring the contents of a smart phone is similar to say, going through a suspect’s wallet. The court has ruled that police don’t offend against the Fourth Amendment（修正案）when they go through the wallet, of an arrestee without a warrant. In fact, exploring one’s smart phone is more like entering his or her home. A smartphone may contain an arrestee’s reading history, f inancial history, medical history and comprehensive records of recent correspondence.Americans should take steps to protect their own digital privacy and should avoid putting important information in smartphones. But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life. Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Con stitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.In many cases, it would not be very difficult for authorities to obtain a warrant to search through phone contents. They couldstill trump（打出王牌）the Fourth Amendment protections when facing severe and dangerous circumstances, such as the threat of immediate harm, and they could take reasonable measures to ensure that phone data are not deleted or altered while a warrant is on the way. The justices, though, may want to allow room for police to cite situations where they are entitled to more flexibility.But the justices should not swallow California’s argume nt whole. New technology sometimes demands fresh applications of the Constitution’s protections. Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a digital necessity of life in the 20th. At that time, the justices had to explain new rules for the new personal domain（领域）of cars. Similarly, the justices must sort out how the Fourth Amendment of the Constitution applies to digital information now.73. The Supreme Court will work out whether, during an arrest, it is legal to ____________.A. search for suspects’ mobile phones without a warrantB. check suspects’ phone contents without being authorizedC. prevent suspects from deleting their phone contentsD. prohibit suspects from using their mobile phones74. The author’s attitude toward California’s argument is one of ____________.A. toleranceB. indifferenceC. disapprovalD. carefulness75. The author believes that exploring one’s phone content is comparable to ____________.A. getting into one’s residenceB. handing one’s historical recordsC. scanning one’s correspondencesD. going through one’s wa llet76. In Paragraph 4 and 5, the author shows his concern that ____________.A. principles are hard to be clearly expressedB. the court is giving police less room for actionC. phones are used to store sensitive informationD. citizens’ privacy is not e ffective ly protected77. Orin Kerr’s comparison is quoted to indicate that ____________.A. the Constitution should be carried out flexiblyB. New technology also requires reinterpretation of the ConstitutionC. California’s argument goes against principl es of the ConstitutionD. Principles of the Constitution should never be alteredSection C （8分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.No one should be forced to wear a uniform under any circumstance. Uniforms are demanding to the human spirit and totally unnecessary in a democratic society. Uniforms tell the world that the person who wears one has no value as an individual but only lives to function as a part of a whole. The individual in a uniform loses all self-worth.There are those who say that wearing a uniform gives a person a sense of identification with a larger, more importantconcept. What could be more important than the individual himself? If an organization is so weak that it must rely on cloth and buttons to inspire its members, that organization has no right to continue its existence. Others say that the practice of making persons wear uniforms, say in a school, eliminates all envy and competition in the matter of dress, such that a poor person who cannot afford good-quality clothing is not to be belittled by a wealthy person who wears expensive quality clothing. Those persons conveniently ignore such concepts as freedom of choice and individuality. It is only a short step from forcing everyone to drive the same car, have the same type of foods. When this happens, all motivation to improve one’s life is removed. Why would parents bother to work hard so that their children could have a better life than they had when they know that their children are going to be forced to have exactly the same life that they had?Uniforms also hurt the economy. Right now, billions of dollars are spent on the fashion industry yearly. Thousands of persons are employed in designing, creating and marketing different types of clothing. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, artistic personnel would be unnecessary. Sales persons would be superfluous as well; why bother to sell the only items that are available? The wearing of uniforms would destroy the fashion industry, which in turn would have a ripple effect on such industries as advertising and promotion. Without advertising, newspapers, magazines, and television would not be able to remain in business. One entire information and entertainment industry would collapse.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS)78. Wearing a uniform costs the individual __________________________________.79. What does the author think of an organization that is weak and has to depend on uniforms toencourage its members?________________________________________________________________ _.80. Why does the author disagree with those believing that wearing uniforms eliminates alljealousy and competition?________________________________________________________________ _.81. If everyone were forced to wear uniforms, in terms of industry besides advertising andpromotion, _______________________________________________ would be affected.第Ⅱ卷（47分）I. Translation （22分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 他采纳医生的建议，开始实施节食计划。
上海松江中考英语试卷及答案
上海松江中考英语试卷及答案(满分150分，考题时间100分钟)考生注意：本卷有10大题，共110小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part l Listening (第一部分听力)I.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (共6分)A B CD E F G1．_______ 2．_______ 3．_______ 4．_______ 5．_______ 6．_______II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(共10分)7. A) Yellow. B) White. C) Green. D) Orange.8. A) Wednesday. B) Thursday. C) Friday. D) Saturday.9. A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Three times a week. D) Every day.10. A) See a film. B) Take a plane. C) Buy film tickets. D) See her cousin off.11. A)Light pollution. B) Air pollution. C) Water pollution. D) Noise pollution.12. A) English. B) Maths. C) Physics. D) Chemistry.13. A) 140 yuan. B) 80 yuan. C) 60 yuan. D) 20 yuan.14. A) Go out for dinner. B) Ask the man to cook.C) Go shopping with the man. D) Cook dinner for the man.15. A) The train was late. B) He lost his way.C) The traffic was heavy. D) He started too late.16. A) At a bus stop. B) At a post office.C) At the People's Square. D) At a police station.III.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)： (共7分)17. Jack and his wife went to a restaurant last Friday evening.18. They drove their car to the restaurant.19. It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant.20. The restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long time.21. They were pleased with the food and service there.22. Jack’s wife went outside to get the wallet.23. It was an enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife.IV.Listen to the dialogue and complete the table (听对话，完成下列表格，每空格限填一词)：(共7分)Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)V.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20 分)31. My father usually reads morning papers before going to _________ work.A) the B) a C) an D) /32. The train to Beijing leaves _________ eight o’clock. Let’s hurry.A) in B) on C) at D) from33. Please keep the park clean when you enjoy _________ there.A) your B) you C) yours D) yourselves34. We haven’t got much _________ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A) apple B) tomato C) bread D) biscuit35. The farmers are satisfied _________ their harvest through a year’s hard work.A) with B) to C) of D) for36. I’ve got two tickets for tonight’s concert. One is for me, _________ is for you.A) other B) the other C) others D) another37. Jane can speak English _________. She wants to work for the Special Olympic Games.A) correct B) nice C) sweet D) well38. This motorcycle is not as _________ as that one, and it uses less gas.A) expensive B) less expensive C) more expensive D) the most expensive39. Which would you like to buy, a DVD player _________ an MP3 player?A) so B) or C) but D) and40. Peter was late for the meeting _________ he missed the ferry.A) though B) because C) while D) if41. Mr Smith said to Billy, “Your idea sounds _________.”A) clearly B) fluently C) good D) loud42. Nancy _________ lots of charity work in her free time since she entered college.A) has done B) will do C) was doing D) is doing43. Tara is interested in Chinese culture. She _________ Chinese at Fudan University next year.A) studies B) studied C) will study D) had studied44. Students _________ be careful when they do chemical experiments in the lab.A) can B) must C) need D) may45. We’d better _________ off our mobile phones. The meeting will start in a minute.A) to mm B) turning C) turn D) turned46. That building is part of Shanghai’s history. It _________ many years ago.A) built B) builds C) is built D) was built47. It _________ several years to build Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the highest railway in the world.A) spent B) took C) cost D) paid48. John _________ his passport everywhere, but he still couldn’t find it.A) looked like B) looked up C) looked for D) looked at49. My teachers have helped me a lot and I’m _________ them.A) worried about B) surprised at C) afraid of D) thankful to50. - Have a good day, Frank!- _________ The same to you!A) Thank you. B) That’s all fight. C) Not at all. D) You’re welcome.VI.Choose the word Or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence(选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思相近的单词或句子)：(共8分)D) reached E) hundred years51. It is ten years since Hong Kong returned to our motherland.52. Mike is such a bright little boy that everyone likes him very much.53. This huge evergreen tree has been growing in the garden for nearly a century.54. The our school.55. Many foreigners are living and working in Shanghai at present.56. The balloon flew higher and higher and then disappeared in the sky.57. Billy hurt his leg while playing football and was sent to hospital at once.58. The aged people are taken good care of in the nursing home near the lake.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)：(共8分)59. The street near my house is always crowded with cars and _________. (bus)60. Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin’s _________ birthday. (six)61. “Would you tell _________ about your trip to Russia?” the children asked Uncle Joe. (we)62. The Iraq War has made thousands Of children _________. (home)63. Listen! The birds are singing _________ in the woods. (beautiful)64. I believe knowledge is more _________ than money. (power)65. The students had a _________ in the English class yesterday. (discuss)66. Put some milk into the flour, break two eggs and then _________ them. (mixture)VIII.R ewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。
2016上海中考英语试卷 附答案范文及录音文本(word 精校精排)
2016年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分, 考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有 大题 共 小题。
试题均采用连续编号 所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成 做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力）✋ ☹♓♦♦♏⏹♓⏹♑ ☐❍☐❒♏♒♏⏹♦♓☐⏹ ☎听力理解✆☎共 分✆✌ ☹♓♦♦♏⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ♦♒♏ ❒♓♑♒♦ ☐♓♍♦◆❒♏（根据你听到的内容 选出相应的图片）（ 分）♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ♉♉♉♉♉♉♉♉ ☹♓♦♦♏⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎♓♋●☐♑◆♏ ♋⏹♎ ♍♒☐☐♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ♋⏹♦♦♏❒ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ❑◆♏♦♦♓☐⏹ ⍓☐◆ ♒♏♋❒ ☎根据你听到的对话和问题 选出最恰当的答案✆ ☎ 分✆ ✌✆ ✋⏹ ♋❒♍♒ ✆ ✋⏹ ♋⍓ ✆ ✋⏹ ☺◆⏹♏ ✆ ✋⏹ ☺◆●⍓✌✆ ☟♓♦ ♦☐⏹ ✆ ☟♓♦ ♎♋◆♑♒♦♏❒ ✆ ☟♓♦ ♐♋♦♒♏❒ ✆ ☟♓♦ ❍☐♦♒♏❒✌✆ ✆ ✆ ✆ ✌✆ ☹♓☐⏹♦ ✆ ☜●♏☐♒♋⏹♦♦ ✆ ☐⏹♏⍓♦ ✆ ❆♓♑♏❒♦ ✌✆ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♍♋❒ ♓♦ ♦☐☐ ☐●♎ ✆ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♒♏ ⏹♏♏♎♦ ❍☐⏹♏⍓ ✆ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♓♦ ♦☐☐ ❍◆♍♒ ♦❒♋♐♐♓♍ ✆ ♏♍♋◆♦♏ ♒♏ ♦♋⏹♦♦ ♦☐ ♌◆⍓ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♍♋❒ ✌✆ ✌♦ ♒☐❍♏ ✆ ✋⏹ ♦♒♏ ❍◆♦♏◆❍ ✆ ✌♦ ♦♍♒☐☐● ✆ ✋⏹ ♦♒♏ ♒☐♦☐♓♦♋● ✌✆ ♋♏ ♦☐❍♏ ♍♋♏♦ ✆ ❒♎♏❒ ♋ ❍♏♋●✆ ❆♋♏ ♒♓❍ ♦☐ ♋ ❒♏♦♦♋◆❒♋⏹♦ ✆ ◆⍓ ♦☐❍♏ ❍♓● ✌✆ ●♏♏☐ ✆ ☞♋⏹♦ ✆ ❆♒♏ ♓♎♦ ✆ ❆♒♏ ♦♏♋♦♒♏❒ ☹♓♦♦♏⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♎♓♋●☐♑◆♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏●● ♦♒♏♦♒♏❒ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♦♦♋♦♏❍♏⏹♦♦ ♋❒♏ ♦❒◆♏☐❒ ♐♋●♦♏ ☎判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容 符合的用❽❆❾表示 不符合的用❽☞❾表示✆（ 分） ✌❍⍓ ☐♐♦♏⏹ ♦♦♋⍓♦ ◆☐ ●♋♦♏ ♋♦ ⏹♓♑♒♦ ♦☐ ●♏♋❒⏹ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ❆♒♏ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍❍♏❒♦ ✌❍⍓ ●♓♦♦♏⏹♦ ♦☐ ♋❒♏ ♋⏹♋♎♓♋⏹ ♋⏹♎ ✌❍♏❒♓♍♋⏹ ✌❍⍓ ♦♒♓⏹♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♋● ♍♒♋⏹⏹♏●♦ ♋❒♏ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ❍◆♦♓♍ ♍♒♋⏹⏹♏●♦ ✌❍⍓❼♦ ☐❒☐♑❒♏♦♦ ♓♦ ♦●☐♦ ♌◆♦ ♒♏❒ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ♓♦ ♑♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♦♒♋⏹ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ❆☐❍ ♓♦⏹❼♦ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦♏♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ✌❍⍓ ♦♏●●♦ ♒♓❍ ♋♌☐◆♦ ●♓♦♦♏⏹♓⏹♑ ☐⏹●♓⏹♏ ❆☐❍ ♋⏹♎ ✌❍⍓ ♋❒♏ ♦♋●♓⏹♑ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♋ ♑☐☐♎ ♦♋⍓ ♦☐ ●♏♋❒⏹ ☜⏹♑●♓♦♒ ☹♓♦♦♏⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ☐♋♦♦♋♑♏ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐❍☐●♏♦♏ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♦♏⏹♦♏⏹♍♏♦（听短文 完成下列内容。
上海市各区2015-2016年初三英语一模试卷题型分类汇编--首字母填空--老师版(带答案已经校对)
One【2016届上海市虹口区初三英语一模试题】C） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Beatlemania is a very strong feeling for the group, the Beatles. The Beatles were four young musicians from Liverpool, England. Their n 81 were John Lennon, Paul McCartney,George Harrison and Ringo Starr. These four men n 82 took music lessons. They taughtthemselves to play music.In 1957, John c 83 a group called the Quarrymen. At that time, he was only 16 yearsold. Then he met Paul. They began to write songs and sing together. Soon, George joined them. The group playedin England, and then in Germany. In 1962, Ringo joined them. Then John, Paul, George and Ringo were the Beatles.The Beatles made their f 84 hit song in 1962. The song was "Love Me Do." In 1963,their song "Please Please Me" was a bigger hit. In all, they had twenty-nine hit songs. By 1963. the Beatles were very p 85 in England, and Beatlemania started. They had many fans. Atconcerts, their fans screamed very very loudly. The Beatles could not hear themselves sing.The next year, the Beatles went to the United States. The Americans loved them, too. People everywhere c 86 their clothes and their hair. This rock-and roll group waswelcomed by people all over the world.The Beatles broke up in 1970. They wanted to play new music. All of the Beatles did interesting, new things. John wrote music with his wife. Paul started a new group with his wife. George and Ringo made their own r 87 and gave concerts. Sadly, John was shot dead inNew York in 1980. He was forty years old. George became sick and died in 2001.We still hear Beatles songs on the radio today. Their music and songs will live in our hearts for ever. Keys: 81. names 82. never 83. created 84. first 85. popular 86. copied 87. recordsC） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Have you ever wondered what an American high school and its students are really like?A typical（典型的）American high school has several large buildings and enough s 81 for about l,500 students.Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive atschool, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are e 82, students would rather borrow than buythem. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.American students have different types of school t 83. They usually take a yellowschool bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they tum 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving t 84 to school.Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take science, maths, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students m 85 to different classrooms foreach subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a short break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The r 86 school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than halfof the students are busy going for after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or c 87, such as yearbook, speech, schoolnewspaper, photograph or student government. Students feel relaxed and pleased when they take part in them. Keys: 81. space 82. expensive 83. transport 84. themselves 85. move86. regular 87. clubsC） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Gold is a rare metal with a lovely colour. It is not affected by a 81 or water. Becausegold is so soft, it can be make into very thin flat pieces and very fine thread.Over 5,000 years ago, gold had some special meanings for the ancient Egyptians. They believed that all gold b 82 to their kings, the Pharaohs. In fact, luckily for us, they putmany precious gold objects in the palaces with their Pharaohs when they died, and we can see a lot of them in museums today. The Egyptians had a lot of skill in working with gold; they could make it into sheets so thin that a pile of 35,700 pieces would be only 2.5 cm high. Sheets like this are called gold leaf. Gold leaf is still used today to d 83 furniture and other things.The gold used to make jewellery is usually mixed with other metals. This not only makes the things c 84, but also harder. People use the word "karats" to talk about how good thegold is. One carat means one twenty-fourth part of it is made of gold.Because it was not c 85 and therefore had a high value, gold was used as money allover the world in the past. Today, we use pieces of paper i 86, but many countries stillkeep bars of gold in the banks. They can change this gold into money by selling it to other countries. About two thirds of all the gold in the world is kept in this way.Gold is found in many parts of the world, usually deep u 87 the ground. It can alsobe found in rivers. The sea contains gold too, but it would cost more money to get the gold out of the sea than the gold is worth.Keys: 81. air 82.belonged 83.decorate 84.cheaper mon 86.instead 87.underFour【2016届上海市长宁区金山区初三英语一模试题】C） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Help a Child Write a Book ReviewWhy Use This TipReviewing a favorite （or not so favorite） book helps a child readingcomprehension. It also gives him or her the c 81 toexpress an opinion through writing and develop his or her writing style andvoice. In order to write an effective （有效的）-review which helps the reader decide whether or not to pick up a particular book, a child must include certain elements. By helping a child recognize what those elements are and how they can help him or her express opinions, you ' ll provide a framework架）for writing a 82 not only books but also movies, plays, and TV shows.What to Do1.Look for some examples of book reviews. Your favorite magazine orlocal newspaper may be a good source; some newspapers even include reviews bymiddle or high school students. You can also f 83 book reviews online at theBooks section of USA Today or The New York Times.2.Read some book reviews with a child and together pick out the main elements, for example: the book ' s 84 and author （作者）,a brief summary of the plot, comments on the bookstrengths and weaknesses, the reviewer ' ps 85 response to the book with specificexamples to support praise or criticism （批评）.3.Help the child choose a book to review. It can be a novel he or she is reading for fun or a book for homework. One way to encourage interest and have some fun with the project is to pick a book, such as a children ' s picture book, a comic strip novel, or a book of photography.4.Encourage the child to take notes while reading the book so he can r 86 to supporthis points.5.Suggest that a child outline （歹U提纲）the book review b 87 writing, using oneparagraph for each point he or she wants to make about the book.Keys: 81. chance 82. about 83. find 84. title 85. personal 86. remember 87.beforeFive 【2016届上海市徐汇区初三英语一模试题】（在短文的空格内填入适当的C） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Choosing electronic gifts for teens, which will help them carry out a task they enjoy, such as reading or listening to music, can be difficult. The following are three common electronic gifts you can s 81.Digital（数码的）CameraA digital camera will allow a teenager to capture all of the e 82 that he/she, attendsand give him or her something to look back on as he/she gets older. Include an SD memory card, which can be used to store images than the camera memory allows. Digital cameras are u 83 tools for teenagers as their photos can be e-mailed to their parents or friends in the distance whenever they like.E-book ReaderAn E-book reader, also called an e-reader or e-book, allows the user to download a number of digital booksKeys: 81. select 82. events 83. useful 84. learning 85. themselves 86.everywhere 87. AlthoughC） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）My father will always live in my heart- though he passed away many years ago. My earliest m 81 of dad is grabbing his hand while we walked together. As I grew older, Iremembered my father and me listening to basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep before the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet 偿氏）with the f 82 score on it would be lying next to me. I'll always remember that.On cold mornings my father would bring his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered the bread to the stores. The smell and the warmth from the bread made my mouth water and kept me warm. I'll always remember that.My father would be present at all my games. One night before an important game my father looked at me s 83 and told me that he wouldn't be able to watch the game because he hadto deliver the bread and it was a three-hour drive. The next day as the game drew near I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and surprisingly saw his bread truck pulling intothe stadium. He m 84 to make the game. I'll always remember that.Years later I became a teacher. I'll never forget the v 85 on the phone early onemorning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I hung up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing really mattered to me.I still taught in school but I couldn't focus attention on my teaching. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held m 86 the same way I used to hold my father's by the last two fingers. At that moment Ifound my purpose in life again. Though my father was gone, he left me s 87 I started. I'llalways remember that!Keys: 81. memory 82. final 83. sadly 84. managed 85. voice（s） 86. mine 87. somethingSeven【2016届上海市奉贤区初三英语一模试题】C） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Animated movies are ones that use drawings instead of real people.Artists must draw thousands of pictures, and each picture must be a l 81different. For example, if themovie maker wants to show a girl running, the artist must draw her feetin different places in each picture. When the pictures are shown very q 82, oneafter another, it looks like the girl is running. Walt Disney was not the first or only one person to use animation in movies, but he is the most famous. His first Mickey Mouse cartoon in 1928, was called Plane Crazy. This was a short, silent movie about the adventures of a little mouse. Today, 70 years later, Mickey Mouse is still a favorite character, and there are hundreds of cartoons and storybooks about him in many l 83.Many people in the movie business thought that animation was only useful for short cartoons. They did not think people would want to see long movies made from moving drawings. Disney did not agree with them. He believed he could tell any kind of story using animation. His first l 84 movie was Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. Disney spent all his money making thismovie. Fortunately, it was a great success. He next made Dumbo, about a baby elephant, and thiswas f 85 by many more movies. Many of these are still popular today.When we think of Disney, however, we don' t hink only of movies, we also think of Disneyland. There are Disney lands in Japan, the USA, France and China （Hong Kong）. There will be another one in Shanghai soon. They are large parks where people can meet characters from Disney ' s movies and visit scenes from his movies. A 86 made many of hisWalt Disneyrmost famous movies many years ago, they are as popular now as they were when he made them. Today, we can buy them on video, and from time to time we can see them in theatres. When Walt Disney began making his animated cartoons all those years ago, people drew all the pictures by h 87. Nowadays, much of this work is done by computers.Keys: 81. little 82.quickly nguages 84.long 85. followed 86. Although 87.handEight【2016届上海市静安区青浦区初三英语一模试题】C） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）Many travelers feel nervous about going to a new and unfamiliar place.By planning carefully, and being careful enough during your trip, you canrelax and enjoy yourself.While you prepare for your journey, make sure that you travel with proper m81 insurance, in order that if youare sick or injured during your travels, you will be able to get treatment （治疗）.Also, be sure to get an international driver 'licence （驾照）if you expect to drive yourself while you are travelling a 82. Make sure your paperwork is all in order.You don ' t want to get to your destination and find that you have the wrongvisa （签证）.Buy a guidebook and read about the local culture of the country you will be visiting. Also, try to learn a few b 83 words and phrases of the local language to enable you to communicatea bit. Don' tjust expect that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English.Remember that a tourist will attract a lot of attention from people. While most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcoming, there are always difficulties or even d 84 for travelers. Theft is the most common one. Leave expensive cameras and valuablejewelry at home. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while traveling, make sure you l 85 the door of your room from inside. If you must travel with a lot of paper money orother valuable things, you should ask your hotel about a safe for s 86 them in. And just asin your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be honest.If you have trouble in communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language. And finally, remember to smile. It ' s the friendfiest and kindestcommunication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world.Keys: 81. medical 82. abroad/alone 83. basic 84. dangers 85. lock 86. storing 87. form （81、84 和86 题写medicine, danger, store 分别可得一分。
英语_2016年上海市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2016年上海市中考英语模拟试卷I、Listening Comprehension（听力理解）：（共30分）A.Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（共6分）1.1．________2．________ 3．________4．________5．________ 6．________．Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（共8分）2. A．ChemistryB．HistoryC．EnglishD．Maths．3. A．A hamburgerB．A fruit saladC．A hot-dogD．A sandwich．4. A．TiredB．SurprisedC．ExcitedD．Frightened．5. A．Watch TVB．Play footballC．Go to the cinemaD．Read a book．6. A．Fifteen minutes’walkB．Fifteen minutes’bus rideC．Fifty minutes’walkD．Fifty minutes’bus ride．7. A．ThursdayB．FridayC．SaturdayD．Sunday．8. A．TripsB．ComputersC．ParentsD．Jobs．9. A．At the beachB．At the airportC．In the theatreD．In the hotel．Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）：（共6分）10. 15．My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year．16．The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I were outside．17．I jumped into my neighbor’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees．18．When I climbed out of the pool，the bees were still flying around．19．My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter to apologize to me．20．This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present．Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容．每空格限填一词）：（共10分）11. 21．Dan Carter lives in London and works as________ there．22．Dan and I stay in touch________ and sometimes we call each other．23．When I________ or when I need to talk to somebody，I can always call Dan．24．Dan is always________ everything and he never says sorry．25．One day，we arranged to meet________ to play football，but Dan didn’t come on time．II、Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）12. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others？（）A I still need a couple of days to fix it．B He has never been to a foreign country before ．C Could you speak a bit louder，please？D Don’t touch that ancient painting．13. Some students are keen on dancing，while ______ are fond of singing in Class One．（）A otherB the otherC anotherD the others14. Flight MU522will take off ______ half past seven．（）A atB ofC inD with15. It was not nice of you to play a trick ______ your younger sister．（）A toB forC onD by16. You ______ have no problem with reading this language.A mustB shouldC needn'tD can17. Peter is over fifty，and he can’t run as ______ as he used to．（）A fastB fasterC fastestD the fastest18. Linda was met traffic jams in the morning，______ she was late for school．（）A butB andC orD so19. We didn't enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful．（）A becauseB untilC thoughD before20. Elsie is a good dancer，and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room．（）A friendlyB hardlyC beautifullyD lovely21. By the end of last term，Stephen ______ computer science in a university for two years．（）A hasn’t studiedB doesn’t studyC will studyD had studied22. Simon’s father promised that they______ a cruise trip to Europe the next summer．（）A will takeB are takingC would takeD were taking23. Many houses ______ during the earthquake happened in Yunnan，China this May．（）A were destroyedB are destroyedC has destroyedD had destroyed24. I will attend the Linda's marriage if I ______.A will inviteB was invitedC have been invitedD am invited25. Danny always encourages me ______ my best when I am in trouble．（）A to tryB triesC tryingD try26. Would you mind ______ me your passport？（）A showB showingC to showD showed27. “______ playing the game and go to bed at once，Tom．”Father said to his son．（）A To stopB StopC StoppingD Stopped28. We’ve just had a warm December．______ unusual weather it was!（）A WhatB What aC What anD How29. -______ is your daughter？-The girl beside little Tom．（）A WhereB WhatC WhoD Which30. ﹣I like the party so much，but I have to go home．It’s too late．﹣______．（）A What a pity!B Have another try．C Congratulations!D It’s a pleasure．31. ﹣We’re going to have a picnic tomorrow．Would you like to join us？﹣______．（）A I’d love to．B That’s right．C Well done．D Not at all．III、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共8分）32. A．disappeared B．covered C．lonely D．recent E．worried aboutYesterday t he police and more than 20 volunteers started to search for two missing teenagers Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter，and their guide，Gavin Jones．The police said that they had （1）________ during an adventure tour in Cape York Peninsula．This was the second day of the search and it was getting dark．The police were now very（2）________ the safety of the missing people．The police said that the search had （3）________ a wide area，but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the（4）________ rain．Later on Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said，“The travelers had a radio with them．If they had been in trouble，they would have called us．”33. A．right B．information C．useful D．problems E．work outDo you need （How to keep petsA pet can be our best friend．Do you have pets in your house？Are they in good shape？This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets，but also provides you with the knowledge about：•How to choose （4）________ pets for yourself．•How to build houses or nests for your pets．•How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean．Buy this book and you will learn more．IV、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）34. How much are these________？（peach）35. We enjoyed________ at Mary’s birthday party．（we）36. The Greens usually go shopping________ a month．（one）37. It is really relaxing to go camping in such________ weather．（please）38. Do you know the exact________ of Grand Hyatt Shanghai Hotel？（locate）39. His________ made me feel very angry．（patient）40. In the end，she greeted me，but not very________．（polite）41. Do you know how to________ the newly-invented robot？（operation）V、Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子．每空格限填一词）：（共14分）42. He kept the light on in his bedroom last night．（改为否定句）He________________the light on in his bed room last night．43. Mr and Ms Brown arrived at the airport on time with the help of Jerry．（对划线部分提问）________________Mr and Ms Brown arrive at the airport on time？44. We should get ready for everything we need as soon as possible．（保持句意基本不变）We should________________everything we need as soon as possible．45. My friends gave me some books at my fifteenth birthday party．（改为被动语态）I________________ some books at my fifteenth birthday party．46. “Did you make the cake yourself？”Jim asked Alice．（改为宾语从句）Jim asked Alice________________ had made the cake herself．47. Lin Dan played badminton very well．He won the Thomas Cup again．（合并为一句）Lin Dan played badminton well________win the Thomas Cup again．48. work，progress，the，we，will，the，harder，more，make，we （连词成句）________．VI、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）：（共50分） A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（12分）49. A subway is not just an important form of transport．It is also a window for other people to learn about local cultures．Beijing，ChinaThe Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the oldest subway system in China．It has ad ded some modern technologies．All stations now have touch-screen maps．In some stations，people can also see traditional Chinese cultures．For example，on the walls of a few stations of Line 8，there are some pictures of blue and white porcelain．Stockholm，SwedenThe system of the Stockholm Subway has 100stations in use，of which 47 are underground and 53 above ground．The first subway line for Stockholm was opened in 1950．The Stockholm Subway is well-known for its decoration of the stations．It is called the longest art gallery in the world．Over 90 percent of its stations are decorated with paintings．A few stations are decorated with red bedrocks．This makes you feel as if you are in a cave．London，UKThe London Under ground or the Tube is the oldest subway in the world．It was opened in 1863．During World War II，it was used to protect people from German plane attacks on London．Now，it is a symbol of the city．There is no air conditioning in the trains，so it is very hot in summer．New York，USThe New York City Subway has the most extensive public transportation system in the world，with 469stations．It is also one of the world’s oldest public transit systems．The New York City Subway runs 24hours a day．It has an express train on almost every line．You can get to your destination promptly．The trains themselves are full of fun； you will see people doing moonwalk dances like Michael Jackson，playing the guitar and singing．69．The________ is called the longest art gallery in the world．A） Beijing SubwayB） London UndergroundC） Stockholm SubwayD） New York City Subway70．The London Underground________．A） is also called the TubeB） is the symbol of the UKC） was well protected during the warD） was opened in 196971．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？________A） Michael Jackson used to dance in the New York City Subway．B） Tourists feel cool when they take the London Underground in summer．C） Several stations of the Stockholm Subway are built in caves．D） Some stations of the Beijing Subway are decorated with pictures of porcelain．72．In Parag raph Five，the underlined word“promptly”probably means________．A） finallyB） carefullyC） quicklyD） safely73．The passage mainly shows the________ of different cities．A） great changesB） long historyC） local culturesD） public transports74．We may read the passage from a________．A） travel magazineB） science bookC） newspaper reportD） picture book．Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）：（12分）50. California is located in the far west of the USA and has a long Pacific Ocean coastline．W ith almost 34 million people，it has the largest population of any of the states of the USA．It is the third largest in （1）________，with just over 400，000square kilometers．It has an excellent climate although there are very dry areas which do not get enough rain．Only one of the states of the USA，California is in itself the world’s fifth largest economy．It is especially （2）________ wine，fruits and vegetables of many kinds agriculturally．It is the home of Silicon Valley，the centre of the world’s computer industry．Los Angeles，its largest city-but not its capital city，which is Sacramento-has the world’s largest film and television industry and is best known for the district called H ollywood．California is also（3）________ in such natural resources as oil，natural gas and wood．California has ahuge （4）________ industry．This is partly because of the many natural beauties in the state，but also because of attractions such as Disneyland，Sea world and other theme parks．（5）________，California will suffer a serious earthquake．Parts of California also have water shortages，and because the countryside can be very dry，forest fires are a major problem．California has many claims to fame，but one of the most interesting is its recent laws which （6）________ motor vehicles to have zero carbon dioxide emissions（排放）．Because of this，and the fact that a quarter of all motor vehicles made in the USA are sold in California，the motor industry is trying hard to develop vehicles powered by hydrogen．（1）A．shape B．number C．height D．area（2）A．famous for B．connected with C．full of D．different from（3）A．special B．popular C．rich D．generous（4）A．film B．tourist C．fashion D．information（5）A．Suddenly B．Immediately C．Unfortunately D．Usually（6）A．encourage B．promise C．choose D．require．Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：（14分）51. What would you choose，if you were sitting in front of a TV and there was a book right next to you？The answer will most （81）p________ be the TV!Young people would certainly choose the TV，but you will be surprised to find out that the older ones will at least hesitate about choosing i t．Why is this？Are the books not as interesting as they used to be？Is it that the world has （82）c________ so much in recent years that our habits are not the same anymore？Nowadays many people have no interest in literature（文学）．This may be a possible explanation．Another（83）r________ might be the change of lifestyle．We are more（84）l________ to visit a club or a bar to relax ourselves after a long day's work，rather than read a book in the comfort of our own homes．People are more outgoing than th ey used to be．All the stress of work makes us want a quick relaxing means．Perhaps，most of us do not have the （85）p________ to read anymore．It is much （86）e________ to turn on the TV and watch the latest news around the world than read 19th century literature!With all the TV programs，every one of us can find an interesting show or movie to watch．What’s better than getting i nto bed with the remote control and falling asleep whenever you wish？You are the master of all the TV programs．The only disadvantage is that TV will never （87）p________ you with all the facts that a book can do．TV is much more superficial than books，even if it does get you relaxed in just a moment!Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）：（12分）52. A little girl was born into a very poor family．Her name was Wilma Rudolph．When she was four years old，she had pneumonia（肺炎） and it left her with a paralyzed left leg．She had to wear an iron leg brace．Her mother told her that she could do whatever she wanted to do．So at the age of nine，the little girl took off the leg brace，and she tried her best to walk．In four years，she could walk for some steps，which was a medical wonder．Then this girl had a dream that she would like to be the world ’s greatest woman runner．At the age of 13，she entered a race．She came last．She entered every race in high school，and in every race she came in last．Everyone asked her to stop!However，one day，she came next to last．And then there came a day when she won a race．From then on，she won every race that she entered．She went to university，where she met a coach．The coach trained her so well that she went to the Olympic Games．There she was racing against the greatest woman runner of the day，a German girl named Jutta Heine．Nobody had ever beaten Jutta．But in the 100-meter race，she won．She beat Jutta again in the 200-meter race．She had two Olympic gold medals．Finally came the 400-meter relay．It would be Wilma against Jutta once again．When the third runner handed the baton to Wilma，she was so excited that she dropped it，and Wilma saw Jutta running down the track．It was impossible that anybody could catch Ju tta．But Wilma did just that!Wilma had earned three Olympic gold medals．88．What happened to Wilma Rudolph when she was four years old？________89．How did Wilma’s mother encourage her daughter？________90．When did Wilma take off the leg brace and try to walk？________91．Where did Wilma meet the coach who gave her a good training？________92．Wilma won the 400-meter relay very easily in the Olympic Games，didn’t she？________ 93．What can you learn from her story？Please give a suitable title for the passage．________．VII、Writing：（20分）53. Write a passage of at least 60words on the topic“My Colorful Chil dhood”（以“我的美好童年”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格．）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only．（以下表达仅供参考）•I dream of…•It is exciting/necessary/helpful to…2016年上海市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. 略,略,略,略,略,略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略8. 略9. 略10. 略11. 略,略,略,略,略12. C13. D14. A15. C16. B17. A18. D19. A20. C21. D22. C23. A24. D25. A26. B27. B28. A29. D30. A31. A32. A,E,B,D33. C．useful,D．problems,B．information,A．right34. peaches35. oueselves36. once37. pleasant38. location39. impatience40. politely41. operate42. didn't,keep43. How,did44. prepare,for45. was,given46. whether/if,she47. enoughto48. The harder we work，the more progress we will make．49. C,A,D,C,D,A50. D,A,C,B,C,D51. probably,changed,reason,likely,patience,easier,provide52. She had pneumonia and it left her with a paralyzed left leg,Her mother told her that she c ould do whatever she wanted to do．,At the age of nine,In the university,No，she didn't．,Wilma's success story53. My Colorful ChildhoodWhen I was a little girl，I was very curious and imaginative．I had so many dreams．I dreamt of being an architect a s well as a great painter．What impressed me most is that I drew one house which was like a big cellar．【高分句型一】After making out the house model，I asked my brother for help．We lifted up with shovels on our shoulders and went out to the field．We began to dig，hoping that we could make out a house underground．【高分句型二】After about half and a hour，we stopped digging since we found that it was too hard to make out a house underground by hand．That made us really disappointed．（童年的经历）Nowadays，I would laugh whenever I look back on this experience．It wasn’t such a bad experience buta funny one．【高分句型三】I still dream to be an architect and hope my dream will come true one day．（童年回忆的感受）。