北京市中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习(及答案)
北京市中考英语完形填空及解析3
In my final year of high school, I got a job working at a local coffee shop near my home. I thought the job would be easy and free of stress. I ___13___ myself making delicious doughnuts, serving the best coffee and becoming friends with those customers who often came to the coffee shop.I wasn’t ___14___ the people with too many orders, the women who complained that the coffee was much too creamy, or the men who wanted their iced coffee remade again and again until they reached perfection. I couldn’t seem to ___15___ anyone.One rainy day, one of my customers Hank came in looking upset. He said he felt like getting in bed, pulling the sheets up over his head, and staying there for a few years. I knew exactly how he felt.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was ___16___ because he hadn’t ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favourite kind of doughnut.“It’s on me and I’ve paid for it, “I told him. “I know you like doughnuts very much Have a nice day.” He smiled and ___17___ me before heading back out into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent the whole afternoon hanging out of the window handing people their orders. I was completely ___18___ and cold. Worse, no one was tipping that day. Every time I looked into our empty tip jar, I grew more upset for myself.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note.The note read:Christine:Thanks for being so sweet, kind and thoughtful yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone who is truly nice. Please don’t change your ___19___. Have a great day!—Hank After that, whenever I felt upset or sick of coffee, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask ___20___, “How can I help you?”13. A. pictured B. mentioned C. developed D. decided14. A. asking B. waiting C. expecting D. believing15. A. fear B. worry C. please D. interest16. A. angry B. sad C. relaxed D. surprised17. A. helped B. invited C. promised D. thanked18. A. ready B. wet C. free D. patient19. A. way B. shape C. form D. practice20. A. unusually B. secretly C. politely D. carelessly【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C【导语】本文通过作者在咖啡馆打工的经历告诉我们：我们要用自己对别人的关爱换得别人的关爱。
北京市中考英语英语 完形填空复习题(含答案)
北京市中考英语英语完形填空复习题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空A 14-year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who has much 1 in computer. One day, he 2 an email to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying" Help! Pain! Help!". The message was from Finland, 3 kilometres away from America."I didn't know 4 I should do," Dean said to a reporter afterwards. "It was really difficult to tell if the message was real. "So Dean did nothing at first. 5 the messages kept coming. "By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble," Dean explained. He 6 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 7 ， there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 8 the police immediately. And they realised that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 9 , she was still alive and was sent to hospital quickly."I'm glad she's OK," Dean said. "It's hard to believe, but 10 saved her life.1. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests2. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending3. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of4. A. how B. what C. where D. when5. A. So B. And C. But D. As6. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked7. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier8. A. with B. on C. to D. at9. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully10. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. the email【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文记叙了在发邮件时得知一个外国姑娘处于危急之中并救了她的性命的故事。
北京市中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习(及答案)
北京市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空The Phone CallIt was getting dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed ( 叹气 ). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing 1 in the dark. Paul walked into his room and threw his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.The phone rang at about 8:00. It was Dad, "Paul, I'm 2 , but I couldn't play baseball with you tonight. I have to finish my work at the office. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so 3 He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book was still opened to the first page.The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and 4 a test. Mrs Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. "Paul, you didn't do your homework. You didn't pass the test and only got a D. This isn't like you. What's wrong?"Paul just sat there 5 "Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something's worrying with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs Green said. Maybe he didn't do his homework because he wanted to get his dad's 6 He knew Mrs Green was right. He decided to take her advice.When Paul got home, he 7 his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail(语音信箱). Paul began talking, "Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I've got lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting, whenever you 8 our plans, Dad, it hurts me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. Maybe you can help me with my 9 sometime. Dad, I love you. "As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad would be different, but it didn't matter. He himself 10 He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he was doing his homework that evening.1. A. baseball B. cards C. chess D. toys2. A. lucky B. sorry C. surprised D. pleased3. A. famous B. helpful C. lazy D. busy4. A. made B. missed C. failed D. chose5. A. cheerfully B. comfortably C. hopefully D. quietly6. A. attention B. message C. praise D. trust7. A. saw B. thanked C. called D. greeted8. A. prepare B. break C. follow D. question9. A. choice B. homework C. speech D. decision10. A. regretted B. complained C. insisted D. changed【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：因为爸爸没时间跟保罗打棒球，保罗的情绪受到了影响，老师说了他之后，回家在电话中给爸爸留言，说出了自己的不愉快，这样使他从不好的情绪中走了出来，又能够静下心来做作业了。
北京市中考英语完形填空及答案14
Never Give upThe day I met Hani, she was a shy, 17-year-old Indonesian girl standing alone in the parking lot of the international school, where I taught English. She asked if I could help her __13__ her English. I could see that the young girl had done all she could, and finally turned to me.“I want to go to a university,” she said with_ 14_. I was surprised.I agreed to help her as a volunteer. For several months, Hani woke each morning at five and caught the city bus to her public high school. During the ride, she studied for her regular classes and the English homework I had given her. At four o’clock in the afternoon, she arrived at my classroom,__15__ but ready to work.Hani lived in a two-room house with her parents and two brothers. When I met them at their house, I realised they would never be able to __l6__ the cost of a university. Hani’s warmth was increasing with her language ability, but I was losing heart.One day I received the announcement(通知) from a famous university. After reading the requirements, I told her that there was only a__l7__ chance of her getting the scholarship(奖学金) and encouraged her to be more “realistic” about her dream. But she remained determined(坚定的).“Will you send in my name?” she asked. I couldn’t say no to her. I __18__ the application (申请书), with the painful truth about her real life, but also with my praise of her strong determination.In the weeks that followed,1 planned to have her takethe Test of English Fluency(流利性). The whole test wouldbe a huge project for someone who had never touched acomputer before. For two weeks, we studied how a computerworks. Soon she received a letter from that famous university.She was __19__.I jumped around the room excitedly. Hani stood by, smiling. I realised that I had learned something Hani had known from the beginning: It is not wisdom alone that brings success, but also the drive to succeed, the commitment to work hard and the __20__ to believe in yourself.13. A. check B. grade C. finish D. improve14. A. worry B. confidence C. sadness D. happiness15. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. hopeful16. A. count B. share C. afford D. reduce17. A. real B. slim C. fair D. good18. A. received B. noticed C. collected D. completed19. A. accepted B. admired C. praised D. considered20. A. duty B. sense C. courage D. interest二、完形填空（每题1分,共8分)13. D14. B15. A16. C17. B18. D19. A20. C。
北京市2024年中考英语真题(含答案)
北京市2024年中考英语真题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五总分评分一、单项填空,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题0.5分,共6分)1．Animals are our good friends.We should learn to protect____in our daily lives.A．her B．them C．him D．it2．I helped my parents clean the house every day____the last summer holiday.A．after B．at C．during D．on3．—Excuse me.How____l get to Ditan Park?-—Go along this road,and you can't miss it.A．can B．must C．may D．need4．Jack enjoys playing basketball,which makes him____than before.A．active B．more activeC．most active D．the most active5．—____do you go to the English corner to practise spoken English?—I go to the English corner three times a week.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon 6．Swimming is good for health,____it is dangerous to swim alone in the river.A．or B．and C．but D．so7．一John,what's your older sister doing?—She____Beijing Opera in the club.A．learns B．learned C．is learning D．was learning8．Many tourists in Hainan____the launch of Tianzhou-7on January17,2024.A．watch B．watched C．are watching D．will watch9．If you join us for the hiking trip next weekend,you____beautiful views and get unforgettable memories. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．have enjoyed D．will enjoy10．Our teacher____math in this school since2021.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．will teach11．Too much water____every day in our lives.We should take action to save water.A．wastes B．wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted12．—Lucy,could you tell me____with your family during the winter holiday this year?—Sure.We travelled to the Great Wall.A．where you will travel B．where you travelledC．where will you travel D．where did you travel二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
北京初三完形填空专项练习(附答案)
Favorite Sports“What’s your favorite sport, Nick?”Ms. Rodgers asked.Nick thought for a moment, everyone in the class was looking at him. He was nervous. He needed a good answer. “I like____1____,”Everyone smiled. A few people said, “I like soccer, too!”That was a safe answer. Nick really liked hockey（曲棍球）, but no one else in class liked it. He wished he could be ____2____, but he worried about what they would say. They would say things like, “Hockey? Why?” or “What is that?” They didn’t know about it.Nick came from Maryland Up North and all the kids liked hockey, Down in Florida, kids loved soccer. He didn’t really understand why they didn’t like hockey.He asked his dad when he got home. “Why don’t the kids here like hockey?”His dad smiled. “Their families grew up watching soccer. They like soccer. We grew up watching hockey, so we like hockey. ”“They are so ____3____ .”“You’re right. They both have goalkeepers. They both have nets. The scoring and penalties （处罚·点球）are nearly the same, too.”“Hockey is inside a cool arena（竞技场）, soccer is hot and sweaty.” Nick said.“Why don’t you ____4____ a couple of kids to watch a game?” Dad suggested. “We will take them with us.”Nick did that. He asked his friends Dave and Tommy. They did not know about hockey. They had never been to a game before. They were excited to ____5____.At the game, they had hot dogs and soda. They watched the game. Dave and Tommy asked Nick many questions about the rules and the teams. They watched with great ____6____. All of them had fun.The next time at school when Ms. Rodgers asked Nick what his favorite sport was, he said, “Hockey.”Dave and Tommy said ____7____, “We like hockey, too!”Nick was happy. He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who ____8____ him.1．A．basketball B．soccer C．baseball D．volleyball2．A．honest B．patient C．confident D．friendly 3．A．similar B．different C．popular D．harmful 4．A．control B．follow C．invite D．send5．A．play B．see C．eat D．work 6．A．achievement B．help C．promise D．interest 7．A．shyly B．sadly C．excitedly D．doubtfully 8．A．encouraged B．respected C．questioned D．understoodIt was a great day for a picnic. Fred brought his classmates John and Betty to a wonderful picnic place. After lunch, John said they should play football. When the ___9___ came to Fred, he kicked it into some long grass. “I’ll get it.” he said and hurried off to find the ball. Moments later there was a shout and out came Fred holding his leg, “I’ve been bitten(咬) by a snake!”As the others ___10___ over to help, Fred began laughing, “Ha! I’m not really hurt.” But Betty didn’t laugh, “I can’t believe you did that, Fred. I was really frightened for you.”The friends then decided to go for a swim. John and Betty jumped into the water. Fred was ___11___ on a long rock by the river bank and said, “Watch me jump.” They shouted excitedly as he went under the water, but as the seconds passed he didn’t come back to the top. The friends became worried. Suddenly they heard Fred’s laugh, “Won’t you ever ___12___? I swam behind this tree when I jumped.”“Very funny, Fred?” said John ___13___. “Anyway, I’m feeling tired and I’m going for a sleep.” Betty joined him.Fred, however, moved to a narrow part of the ___14___ and jumped in. Although he was a good swimmer, the water there was moving much faster and Fred found himself dragged(拖拽) away. He managed to catch hold of a tree, but he was very tired now and with the water still moving very fast, couldn’t ___15___ himself out.Back at the picnic place, as Betty and John were preparing to sleep, they heard Fred’s cries for help, John looked at Betty and said, “Does he really think we’re so ___16___? Wake me up in anhour. It’ll be time to go back home then.”9．A．box B．water C．ball D．snake 10．A．rushed B．walked C．swam D．came 11．A．lying B．standing C．riding D．hiding 12．A．promise B．believe C．cheat D．learn 13．A．happily B．secretly C．angrily D．nervously 14．A．grass B．tree C．pool D．river 15．A．carry B．pull C．jump D．put 16．A．foolish B．satisfied C．patient D．disappointedThe Ruler Was Broken in TwoIt was the art class and the teacher had placed Henry beside me. Suddenly he jogged my elbow and made me blot (把墨水溅到) my painting, a two-week work for my little sick sister. With great anger, I said something __17__ to him. “I didn’t do it purposely,” he calmly replied, which __18__ me a lot.I paid him back by pushing him to mess his work. “You did that on purpose!” Henry shouted and even raised his hand. The teacher saw it, which made Henry stop and __19__ his hand back quickly. “I shall wait for you outside!” he said angrily. At that moment, I felt uneasy and __20__ what I had done to him. Henry couldn’t have meant to do it. In fact, he was always so nice and I remembered him being ready to help me whenever I had difficulties. What should I do?My father’s words rang in my ears, “If you do something wrong to someone, you should beg his pardon.” But I was just ashamed to apologize. I tried to find __21__ , but the words “excuse me” stuck in my throat.He looked at me doubtfully, more sad than angry. “We shall meet again!” he said. I agreed, trying to show him I was not afraid. I told myself I would just defend (防卫), not fight.After school, while walking back home alone, I discovered Henry __22__ me. I stopped, waiting for him, a ruler in hand.He stepped forward. I raised my ruler.“No, David,” with a kind smile, he waved my ruler aside. “Let’s be friends as before.” I stood still in amazement.“We’ll have no more quarrels, will we?”“Sure, never again!” I said in __2__ , holding Henry’s hands tightly with a quick nod of my head.Looking at the ruler in my hand, I broke it in two. I shouldn’t have raised it at Henry who was more upright (正直) than I!The broken ruler will forever be a __24__ for me not to misunderstand a friend.17．A．rude B．funny C．strange D．exciting 18．A．comforted B．punished C．supported D．displeased 19．A．draw B．send C．drop D．show 20．A．changed B．forgot C．regretted D．proved 21．A．truth B．interest C．hope D．courage 22．A．watching B．following C．warning D．hitting 23．A．sadness B．peace C．excitement D．doubt 24．A．prize B．present C．reminder D．choiceNo One’s Words but My OwnThe classroom was full of those of us who wanted to work on the school newspaper. I didn’t write a lot, but working on the paper sounded like fun. I liked the idea of being a reporter, interviewing my friends, and covering middle school events.To be chosen, we had to turn in an example of our ___25___. I wrote an article about the joys of summer, and showed it to my father, a talented poet. He read it and frowned(皱眉).“It’s okay,” my father said, taking out a pencil. “But how about changing this sentence to …” And as a result, he rewrote the whole piece─without me, for I never said anything to ___26___ him.No surprise─his version (版本) was wonderful. He had a gift for language. It was so much better than my piece that I turned in his version instead of mine.“Welcome to the Dundee School News,” my teacher said to me. But before I could be___27___ about the news, he added, “based on that excellent article you wrote about summer, Iexpect you to write a personal opinion article every week for the second page of the paper.”I was so surprised. I was unable to write at that level, but I couldn’t tell the ___28___ to the teacher, and I couldn’t ask my father for help, either.That term working on the paper was really painful. And my teacher expressed ___29___, “Can’t you write something more like that first piece you wrote?” he said, each time I turned in my article.I couldn’t, because at that age, I didn’t have my father’s ability and experience as a writer. Week after week, I tried hard, but my writing never ___30___ the level of the first article.At last, to my total shame, another student took my place. I ___31___ that my father rewrote my first article himself, instead of trying to help me to improve it. But in my heart I knew it was my fault (错误) because I allowed him to do it.Later, I did become a successful writer on my own. Looking back, I realized that the pain and shame of that school experience had a ___32___ side. It taught me to depend on myself and be myself. So every day, I try to use my own words, find my own style and be my own best self. It feels great.25．A．report B．newspaper C．writing D．homework 26．A．help B．stop C．allow D．praise 27．A．excited B．worried C．nervous D．confident 28．A．truth B．excuse C．feeling D．answer 29．A．honestly B．patiently C．hopefully D．disappointedly 30．A．set B．reached C．raised D．changed 31．A．agreed B．realized C．remembered D．complained 32．A．magic B．serious C．bright D．strangeThe Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boy in my class often_33_ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family intown who decided that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be withAmerican kids. I looked down at this tiny girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her fit in with us? There had to be a_____34_____.One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had opened her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n)_____35_____copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming_____36_____show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had drawn. “Why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted for the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have enough time. Could you help me, Suzy?On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s_____37_____were everywhere all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a special award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded.“One of our own students__38__them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw that well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “Since this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a_____39_____, too. Our mystery (神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you.” she cried.I realized at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probablynever_____40_____anything in her whole life.Everyone started to clap their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.33．A．joked B．cared C．trains D．worried 34．A．manner B．pattern C．choice D．way 35．A．comfort B．perfect C．final D．extra 36．A．regret B．natural C．responsibilities D．talent 37．A．gifts B．books C．photos D．posters 38．A．painted B．found C．printed D．collected39．A．prize B．rank C．teamwork D．competition 40．A．offered B．valued C．owned D．controlled参考答案：1．B2．A3．A4．C5．B6．D7．C8．D文章讲述了第一次老师问Nick最喜欢的运动时，他撒谎了，是怕同学们会笑话他，后来在爸爸的建议下，他邀请同学观看他最喜欢的曲棍球比赛，让他的同学了解曲棍球，当老师再次问他最喜欢的运动时，他回答了真实的想法，并得到了同学们的认可。
北京市中考英语完形填空及答案15
When I was a ninth grader, I was invited to a dance party at my school. I was excited to attend it, but also nervous about what to wear. I picked a beautiful dress, and Mom suggested I wear high heels to 13 it. I had never worn high heels before, but I agreed to give it a try.As soon as I put them on, I felt taller and more grown-up. I couldn’t wait to dance. However, my 14 quickly turned into embarrassment (尴尬) when I realized I had no idea how to walk in them. Shaking on my feet, I tried to keep my balance.“Mom, I don’t know if I can manage,” I said, feeling 15 .“Come on, sweetie. You never know what comes out unless you try,” Mom encouraged me.When I arrived at the party, I tried to play it 16 and act like everything was fine. But as soon as I stepped onto the dance floor, my worst fear came true. I lost my balance and tripped over my own feet, and fell to the floor in front of everyone.“Are you okay?” My best friend Lily asked worriedly.“I’m fine, I’m fine,” I said. Trying to 17 my embarrassment, I quickly stood up and laughed it off. But deep down, I felt ashamed. I ended up not dancing anymore, wondering if I would be the talk of the school the next day.When I got home, Mom asked, “How are you doing, honey?”“I don’t know, Mom. I feel like a complete 18 ,” I said sadly, pointing at my heels.“It’s OK, sweetheart. You tried something new, and it didn’t go as planned. But that’s how we learn and 19 . Just take it for what it is. And don’t be too hard on yourself,” Mom said, giving me a hug.From that day on, I’ve learned to 20 who I am and not to worry too much about what other people think. I stick to flats and wear what I feel comfortable in.13. A. mark B. match C. save D. support14. A. pride B. surprise C. curiosity D. excitement15. A. angry B. joyful C. unsure D. relaxed16. A. cool B. fair C. hard D. loud17. A. bear B. feel C. hide D. name18. A. stranger B. actor C. liar D. fool19. A. grow B. dream C. create D. express20. A. guess B. accept C. forget D. change完形填空：B D C A; C D A B。
北京市中考英语完形填空及答案5
The Catching TreeLinda looked up at the tree. It was the biggest tree in town. It was so big that it caught things that people lost. If something was floated away or blew away, it was usually __13__ in the tree.Linda had lost her__14__，She wanted to climb up and see if it was in the tree. She thought she saw it in one of the high branches(树枝).She had to climb it to make sure. The branches were not close to the__15__. They were-high up. She needed a ladder to start climbing up the tree.She began to climb. In the lowest branches, she found bird nests. Squirrels chattered at her and ran the other way. She went higher.She found an old baseball. Then there was a kite that was not hers. She found someone’s cat, but it ran away from her. She went higher still.A newspaper was caught in one of the branches. Then a balloon was trapped(困住) in the leaves. There were more birds, too. She went even higher.More birds’ nests and squirrels __16__ her. She found a paper airplane. Then there was an old shoe. Next she found a lady’s hat caught in some twigs(小细枝). She went even higher to the top.At last, she found her kite She__17__ it and ted it to her arm. She found other things, too. There was a toy rocket, another newspaper, and a tennis racket. There were other things, too.Before she went down, she took all the things that belonged to(属于)people from the tree.She__18__ the animals alone. They belonged in the tree. By the time she reached the ground again, the area around the tree was covered with things she had taken down __19__.Many people were __20__, but they were happy to get their things back. Linda was just happy to have her kite.13. A. planted B. put C. placed D. caught14. A. kite B. cat C. baseball D. balloon15. A. sky B. nests C. ground D. buildings16. A. needed B. greeted C. protected D. encouraged17. A. produced B. followed C. freed D. broke18. A. left B. touched C. saved D. studied19. A. fast B. hard C. seriously D. curiously20. A. careless B. rich C. nervous D. surprised二、完形填空13. D14.A15. C16. B17. C18. A19. B20. D。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
北京市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)一、英语完形填空1．完形填空The B&.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most complete railroad collections in 3 . On the second floor, there is an 4 of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5 collection of engines, cars, cranes and 6 railroad equipment.7 the winter of 2002- 2003， heavy 8 destroyed the roof of the museum and damaged more than half of the 9 , which may have been the museum's 10 loss. But there was still some 11 the insurance(保险) on the museum, though it wasn't clear at first 12 it would get from that.The museum was very 13 . In the end, although it had 14 millions of dollars, all of it was replaced by the insurance. The museum had been 15 until November 2004. Its manager says, "The insurance saved our museum!"1. A. looked B. made C. built D. thought2. A. shares B. owns C. discovers D. produces3. A. Britain B. Australia C. Canada D. America4. A. advertisement B. exhibition C. introduction D. entry5. A. inside B. outside C. indoor D. outdoor6. A. others B. other C. another D. many7. A. With B. For C. During D. At8. A. rain B. snow C. sunshine D. fog9. A. windows B. rooms C. collections D. wheels10. A. biggest B. smallest C. hardest D. easiest11. A. desire B. hope C. sculptures D. advantages12. A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how soon13. A. lucky B. unusual C. disappointed D. interested14. A. destroyed B. thrown C. wasted D. lost15. A. open B. closed C. cleaned D. noticed【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在巴尔的摩的铁路博物馆。
（1）句意：它的所在地据说是美国铁路的发源地。
is thought to be，据说，固定搭配，故选D。
（2）句意：博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。
A分享，B拥有，C发现，D生产，根据the most complete railroad collections最完整的铁路收藏品可知是拥有，故选B。
（3）句意：博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。
A英国，B澳大利亚，C加拿大，D美国，根据birthplace of the American railroad美国铁路的发源地可知是在美国，故选D。
（4）句意：在二楼，有一个车站时钟的展品和一个小电影院。
A广告，B展品，C介绍，D入口，博物馆里的都是展品，故选B。
（5）句意：博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。
A在里面，B在外面，C室内的，D室外的，根据cars, cranes可知汽车、起重机是室外的的东西，故选D。
（6）句意：博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。
A其他的，不修饰名词，B其他的，可修饰不可数名词，C另一个，修饰名词单数，D许多，修饰名词复数，根据equipment可知装备是不可数名词，故选B。
（7）句意：在2002-2003年的冬天，大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶，损坏了超过一半的藏品，这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A有，B为了，C在......期间，D在，根据2002- 2003可知表示期间，故选C。
（8）句意：在2002-2003年的冬天，大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶，损坏了超过一半的藏品，这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A雨，B雪，C阳光，D雾，根据winter可知冬天的是雪，故选B。
（9）句意：在2002-2003年的冬天，大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶，损坏了超过一半的藏品，这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A窗户，B房间，C藏品，D轮子，博物馆里的是藏品，故选C。
（10）句意：在2002-2003年的冬天，大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶，损坏了超过一半的藏品，这可能是博物馆最大的损失。
A最大的，B最小的，C最难的，D最简单的，根据damaged more than half of损坏了一半以上可知是很大的损失，故选A。
（11）句意：但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的，虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。
根据there was，可知主语名词是不可数或单数，故排除名词复数C和D，A渴望，B希望，能否有保险赔偿是种希望，故选B。
（12）句意：但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的，虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。
A 多久一次，B多长，C多少钱，D多久才，根据millions of dollars和钱有关的是how much，指赔偿数量，故选C。
（13）句意：博物馆非常幸运。
A幸运的，B不寻常的，C失望的，D感兴趣的，根据The insurance saved our museum保险拯救了我们的博物馆可知是幸运的事情，故选A。
（14）句意：最后，虽然它损失了数百万美元，但全部被保险公司所取代。
A消灭，B扔掉，C浪费，D损失，根据damaged more than half of，损坏了一半以上是指损失，故选D。
（15）句意：博物馆一直到2004年11月才开放。
它的经理说，“保险拯救了我们的博物馆！”A关闭，B开放，C清理，D注意到，根据The insurance saved our museum保险拯救了我们的博物馆，可知博物馆可以继续开放，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2．完形填空Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. "Ah," he said," it is an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house ofa neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such wordas“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easy B. fun C. difficult D. possible2. A. returned B. sent C. followed D. lent3. A. large B. small C. rich D. poor4. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot5. A. service B. choice C. money D. interest6. A. book B. pay C. letter D. study7. A. last B. strange C. same D. boring8. A. if B. because C. since D. until9. A. always B. never C. already D. seldom10. A. help B. fail C. try D. give【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书，Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书，Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。