2020年上海市金山区中考英语二模试卷(含有答案解析)
2020届上海市金山区中考英语二模(文本+答案)

1. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片。
) (6分1. Nowadays, Chinese people are changing their eating habits.2. How many medical workers were sent to Wuhan to help fight the disease?3. Good parents always provide support for their children.4. Students are looking forward to having lessons at school5. Hello, this is Jessica! May I speak to Tom, please?6. You had better wash your hands at once after you come back.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问句,选出最恰当的答案。
)(8分)7. W: Hello! Do you have any bananas?M: Sure. You come just in time. Look at these, they've just arrived and very fresh.W: Lovely! Can I get 20 of them?Q: What does the woman want to buy?W: We are running out of toilet paper. Shall we take a bus to buy some in the supermarket?M: Maybe not? I am afraid of taking any public transportation now. No subway, no taxi, no....W: Then, let's go there by bikeQ: How are they going to the supermarket?W: Did you go to a Japanese restaurant yesterday?M: No, why do you think soW: You posted so many pictures of Japanese food on your WeChat!M: Oh! My mom made them. She went to Japan 3 years ago and stayed there for a year.Q: When did the boy's mother go to Japan?10. W: Hi. Johnson, can you translate this medicine instruction for me?M: Let me have a look. Oh. it's in Japanese. I only know a little English and French. Maybe wecan look for the same product on Taobao for the translation.Q: Which language is the medicine instruction written in?11. M: Would you like some tea or milk?W: I like both, but today I feel so hot. I'd prefer something cold.M: Then what about some iced fruit punch?W: That's good.Q: Which drink do you think the girl want to have now?12. W: Tom, go to the store downstairs to buy some salt for me. I'm cooking some fish soup.M: Which kind of salt? The normal salt or the sea salt?W: I don't mind. Come on! I need some immediately.M: Ok. I'll be back in no timeQ: Where does this dialogue probably happen?13. W: Can you come to my party, Peter?M: When is it?W: Sunday afternoon.M: I'd love to come, but I need to see my dentist this Sunday.Q: What's the man going to do this Sunday?14. W: Andy, you should drink more water if you want to get better!M: Oh! My mom said the same this morning! But I really don't like drinking waterI'd prefer some Cola.W: Soft drinks are not allowed at school, and they are also bad for your health!M: Ok. then. I will take your advice, Miss Zhou.Q: What's the relationship between them?C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.Hello, everyone! My name is Bob Smith, a professional manager, working in a private company. I'm mainly responsible for technology, quality and customer communication. I'm always busy all day. I work six days a week, from Monday to Saturday. Sometimes on Sunday. I have to work overtime, but I love my work get up at 5 a.m. and work on the computer until 6 o'clock. I leave home early so that I can get to my office on time. It takes me one hour in my car. I start my work at about 7:45. In the morning. I usually check and answer some E-mails from our customers. At 10 o'clock, I have a meeting about the product quality. In the afternoon, I usually meet some customers or go to the factories. I get off work at 5 o'clock. Then dinner is around 6:30 p.m. After dinner my wife and I usually play with kid:until 8:30. After the kids go to sleep, we usually talk and watch television until 10. Then I start working on the computer till one or two o'clock. Although I am tired, I still think I am a lucky man with my kids and wife around me.D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences. (听短文,完成句子,每空格限填一词。
上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编:单项选择

上海市金山区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编单项选择2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1.Congratulations! You won ________ gold medal at the sports meeting.A./B.a C.an D.the2.Jack has made ________ his mind to solve the problem by himself, although it is not easy. A.for B.out C.in D.up3.The granny thinks ________ of her two pets are her family members.A.both B.either C.every D.neither4.After the astronauts came back from space, many reporters interviewed ________.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 5.Although Peter is very old, he works as ________ as young people on the farm.A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the hardest 6.The Smiths are very ________, they often feed the homeless cats in their neighbourhood. A.gently B.happily C.friendly D.beautifully 7.You can know quite a few ________ about amazing exploration from the book. A.information B.knowledge C.news D.stories8.Yuan Longping is a great agricultural scientist. We ________ respect and learn from him. A.should B.need C.may D.can9.Jenny ________ the violin now, and she will give a performance in the school concert next Friday.A.plays B.played C.will play D.is playing10.My elder brother ________ as a system engineer in the company since five years ago. A.worked B.will work C.has worked D.had worked 11.Tony invited me ________ them for dinner, and I accepted it with pleasure.A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining 12.Richard is so busy ________ these days that he has no time to go to the gym as usual. A.volunteer B.to volunteer C.volunteering D.volunteers 13.Alice always helps her classmates, ________ she is given the model student award this term. A.so B.or C.and D.but14.Our school will go on a charity sale in the playground tomorrow ________ the weather is bad.A.because B.when C.unless D.if15.________ enjoyable it is to have a picnic in the Riverside Green Space at weekends! A.What B.What an C.How an D.How2021年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)21. Before riding your E-bike, do yourself ________ favor and wear a helmet (头头).A .a B. an C. the D. /22. A sandstorm swept across Beijing ________ the morning of March 15, turning the sky yellow.A. inB. onC. atD. for23. When returning to the school, the old teacher was shown around by a student of ________ .A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself24. --Which of the two T-shirts will you take?-- I’ll take ________ , one is for my father, the other for my brother.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. all25. The students are doing ________ in English than before with their teacher’s help.A. betterB. bestC. wellD. good26. In my opinion, health is ________ thing in the world that one has to treasure.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important27. She encouraged us ________ more confidence in learning English in the new semester.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have28. ________ you have made up your mind to lose weight, you’d better eat less in the evening,A. SinceB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until29. Finland ________ the happiest country in the world the last four years.A. has namedB. has been named C .named D. was named30. Don’t give up working hard, ________ you will never achieve anything in your life.A.soB. orC. butD. and31. The winter is coming. Ants are really busy ________ for food for the winter.A. lookB. lookingC. lookedD. to look32.Baiji dolphins (头头头) ________ in the Yangtze River for 20 million years. But now, they have nearly disappeared.A. liveB. livedC. have livedD. had lived33. It ________ heavily when we arrived at Hongqiao Railway Station yesterday afternoon.A. is rainingB. was rainingC. will rainD. would rain34.It’s so late. I’m afraid I ________ go and make a phone call to my family.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could35. Nowadays, few people use cameras to take photos, ________ ?A. are theyB. aren’t theyC. do theyD. don’t they2020年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1.Don't worry, the doctor on duty will help you soon. Which is correct for the underlined part? A./ju:/B./ʌ/C./u:/D./ʊ/2.Human beings still can't stop the spread of some disease for ________ time being.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Tokyo Olympic Games will start ________ July 23, 2021 and run until Aug 8.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.Alice! Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly. A.I B.me C.my D.mine5.She thought she heard ________ fall on the floor, so she got up to take a look. A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 6.China has become one of ________ countries worldwide in greening the desert.A.more successful B.the most successful C.more successfully D.most successfully 7.Underground lines make people go out ________ than before.A.convenient B.conveniently C.more conveniently D.most conveniently 8.Zhang Wenhong ________ as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college. A.works B.worked C.has worked D.is working9.The delivery man promised that he ________ my takeout(外卖) very soon.A.will deliver B.would deliver C.are delivering D.were delivering 10.You are not allowed to take a bus _________ you wear a mask (口罩).A.unless B.when C.if D.because11.Don’t stay up too late, ________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A.and B.or C.but D.so12.Most of Jeff’s best books ________ when he was sick and poor.A.wrote B.would write C.had written D.were written 13.Anna's parents always encouraged her ________ questions while she was having remote (远程) lessons.A.raise B.raising C.to raise D.raises 14.Remember to avoid ________ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands. A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching15.To our surprise, we ________ enjoy an 8-day holiday in October 2020.A.can B.should C.must D.need16.________important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an17.The fish soup tasted so ________ that the guests asked for more.A.bad B.badly C.well D.delicious 18.Doctors are friendly to the patients and care ________ them every day.A.with B.for C.of D.by19.—You'd better go to see the doctor at once. You have coughed a lot.— ________.A.I'll take your advice.B.Don't worry.C.Thank you.D.It doesn't matter.20.—Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?— ________.A.I don't like coffee.B.Yes, please.C.It's a pleasure.D.Yes, I'd like to.答案:2022年上海市金山区中考二模英语试题1.B【详解】句意:恭喜你!你在运动会中获得了金牌。
2020届金山区中考英语二模试卷

2020届金山区中考英语二模试卷Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Don't worry, the doctor on duty will help you soon. Which is correct for the underlinedpart?A./ju:/B. /ʌ/C. /u:/D. /ʊ/27.Human beings still can’t stop the spread of some disease for_____ time being.A.aB. anC. theD. /28.Tokyo Olympic Games will start _____July 23, 2021 and run until Aug 8.A.inB. onC. atD. For29.Alice! Please pass_____the glasses. I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly. .A.IB. meC. myD. Mine30.She thought she heard _____fall on the floor, so she got up to take a look.A.everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something31.China has become one of ____ countries worldwide in greening the desert.A.more successfulB.the most successfulC.more successfullyD.most successfully32.Underground lines make people go out ____than before.A.convenientB. convenientlyC. more convenientlyD. most conveniently33.Zhang Wenhong ____as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college.A.worksB. workedC. has workedD. is working34.The delivery man promised that he_______ my takeout(外卖) very soon.A.will deliverB. would deliverC. are deliveringD. were delivering35.You are not allowed to take a bus_____you wear a mask(口罩).A.unlessB. whenC. ifD. because36.Don’t stay up too late,______ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. andB. orC. butD. so37.Most of Jeff’s best books______when he was sick and poor.A.wroteB. would writeC. had writtenD. were written38.Anna’s parents always encouraged her_________ questions while she was having remote(远程)lessons.A.raiseB. raisingC. to raiseD. raises39. Remember to avoid _______ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. toughing40. To our surprise, we________ enjoy an 8-day holiday in October 2020.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need41. ________important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an42. The fish soup tasted so ________that the guests asked for more.A. badB. badlyC. wellD. delicious43. Doctors are friendly to the patients and care ______them every day.A. withB. forC. ofD. by44.–You’d better go to see the doctor at once. You have coughed a lot.-_____.A. I’ll take your advice.B. Don’t worry.C. Thank you.D. It doesn’t matter.45. --Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?-- _____.A. I don’t like coffee.B. Yes, please.C. It’s a pleasure.D. Yes, I’d like to.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格。
【2020金山区二模】上海市金山区2020届高三下学期第二次模拟英语试题 PDF版含答案

2020上海金山高三英语二模I.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a hospital. B. In a school.C. In a kindergarten.D. In a tourist office.2. A. Improving her cooking skills. B. Tasting the food made by Tom.C. Having a picnic.D. Showcasing her talents to Tom.3. A. Supportive. B. Hesitant.C. Indifferent.D. Disapproving.4. A. In January. B. Until winter vacation.C. During Christmas season.D. Right now.5. A. The foundation of the theatre. B. A change to the theatre.C. The removal of the seats.D. The figure of the audience.6. A. It can help to find the patients easilyB. It can record patients' conditions.C. It gives patients medical advice.D. It makes records available to doctors and nurses.7. A. He doesn't want to draw.B. He prefers to make the labor division himself.C. He is good at drawing.D. He is happy because he doesn't have to draw.8. A. The key to the woman's success.B. The changes on the market.C. The management of the woman's company.D. The feeling of being a manager.9. A. To paint the doors. B. To paint the ceiling.C. To continue his job.D. To take the job home10. A. Because she is accustomed to the food there.B. Because the food is better there than at the school dining hall.C. Because it is a quiet place.D. Because they can't go to the school dining hall.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several passages and longer conversations, after each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and the conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Factors determining intelligence.B. A story of identical twins.C. The importance of intelligence.D. How to get a higher IQ.12. A. Because only one could enter college.B. Because they were abandoned by their parents.C. Because their parents died when they were only babies.D. Because the psychologists did an experiment researching human intelligence.13. A. John got a better education than his identical brother. Peter.B. Children growing up in wealthy families are smarter.C. Environment is important to the development of one's intelligence.D. An isolated community has more educational opportunities.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Unwrapping a new album.B. Having a newly-bought car.C. Entering a newly-purchased house.D. Having access to an online account.15. A. It is nice to share the account on Amazon.B. The sharing economy makes full use of cars.C. Consumers consider ownership more important than access.D. The sharing economy makes clear relationship between consumers and products.16. A. The sharing economy develops car manufacturing.B. It is good for environment to increase the usage of goods.C. The sharing economy reshapes the market and benefits people.D. In the sharing economy, companies bridge the gap between people and resources.Questions 17 and 18 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Products.B. Locations.C. Coffee making techniques.D. Staff quality.18. A. She made a questionnaire.B. She talked with customers.C. She wrote a handbook for the employeesD. She applied for a job at Starbucks.19. A. Customers are especially concerned about the service of a cafe.B. The more expensive the coffee beans and milk, the better the coffee is.C. Customers want more varieties of coffee.D. Customers rely on the brand image when they are making choices.20. A. Because the manual will be the latest version.B. Because it will tell customers detailed product information.C. Because it includes important policies and procedures.D. Because employees enjoy reading it.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.A ban on distracted walkingYou can’t walk down the street without passing so-called “smart-phone zombies(僵尸).” They are too absorbed in their screen (21) _________ (watch) where they are going. Almost four in ten people admit having suffered a technology-related small accident (22) _________ they pay more attention to their electronic device than to the pavement.Now the city of Honolulu, Hawaii, has decided it’s time to take immediate action and make it illegal to cross the road while using a mobile phone. Those (23) _________ (catch) using phones, tablets or other electronic devices at crossing points could face a fine of up to $ 100.Honolulu is the first major U. S. city to ban (24) _________ is called “distracted walking.” It comes after a study found there (25) _________ (be) more than 11,000 injuries in the United States resulting from phone-related distraction while walking in the past few years.To explain the decision, mayor Kirk Caldwell said, “We hold the unfortunate honor of being a major city (26) _________ more pedestrians are hit in crosswalks than almost any other city in the country.”Under the fine systems. (27) _________ breaks this law for the first time will get a fine of $15 to $35. People breaking the law for a second or third time will get a $99 fine.The law, which is called the Distracted Walking Law, does permit an exception. Pedestrians(28) _________ use such devices in the street to call emergency services and rescue workers, such as firefighters and police officers.If you still want to text while walking, you could avoid (29) _________ (fine) in Honolulu by using a voice-controlled digital assistant such as Siri or Google Assistant. Or you could just wait (30) _________ you are again, safely, off the street.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Giving kids allowances in the smart-phoneAllowances are a constant. No matter how much technology interferes with the parent-child relationship, kids still want money and parents still want to impart(赋予)a basic work ethic. But putting stickers on chore(日常事务)charts and dropping coins in piggy banks don’t cut it with the smart-phone generation.Parents in search of more _____31_____ ways to teach children the value of money are turning to allowance-tracking apps, where kids can see their ______32______ rise and fall in real time.Bonnie Koon, a mother of three in Crawfordville, Fla., used to post a calendar on her refrigerator _____33______ her kids chores, to the embarrassment of her 16-year-old twins. After seeing a Facebook ad for the app Green-light, she ____34_____ it.Green-light links to parents’ bank accounts so that the payout can be seamless. Parents can encourage saving by paying interest on the money that isn’t spent ____35____ -- interest out of the parents’ own pockets, of course.It’s the first taste of ____36____ freedom for many kids, and it’s set in a relatively safe environment. Parents can determine spending limits and choose the retailers(零售商)where a child can make _____37_____. If a child attempts to buy something at an unapproved store or to spend more than the limit, the transaction(交易)is _____38_____ and parents get a notification. And if a kid loses the card, parents can immediately cancel it from the app.One of Ms. Koon’s twins. Brenna, works part time at a restaurant. She’s putting half of her paycheck into a car-insurance savings fund she set up in the app, whit the goal of saving $450 by July. With each _____39______, the app gives Brenna a progress update.Some parents might worry that relying on apps to get kids to do chores only encourages them to be on their phones more. But parents who have chosen this approach argue that they are meeting their kids where they are and that it takes the _____40_____ nagging(唠叨)out of the equation. The real-time look at their accounts makes the concepts of saving and spending more tangible than reviewing a bank statement.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.If you like to take a walk in the woods in the United States or you prefer to decorate a tree at Christmas, you should know that climate change is making both of those activities a lot more ____41____.Looking at two ____42____ and economically important species -- the Douglas fir and the Ponderosa pine -- scientists found that fires and drought _____43_____ by climate change make new growth difficult, especially in low-elevation forests, according to a study published Monday in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.Some forests in four regions in California, Colorado, the Northern Rockies and the southwestern part of the United States have crossed “a(n) ____44____ climate tipping(转折)point for post-fire tree generation,” the study says.Climate conditions over the past 20 years have _____45_____ changes that would have taken decades or even centuries to ____46____ across broad regions of the country. This is leading to the sudden _____47_____ of trees and making these lands increasingly unsuitable for tree regeneration.“Climate changes is _____48_____ our forests now, not just in some distant future. Maybe in areas where there are really _____49_____ seed sources, there could be some trees, but it is becoming really hard to get these trees back due to climate change,” said study co-author Kim Davis.The problem probably won’t get any better, as climate change is making intense wildfires much more _____50_____. Western foresters say there used to be a fire season. But devastating and____51____ fires have become a reality all year long. In 2018, fire cost California more than $9.05 billion, according to the USA insurance commissioner, the deadliest and most destructive wildfires season in the ______52______ history.A higher number of fires and low seed availability means a high probability that these trees in these regions won’t come back, Davis said. This study _____53______ on the driest and hottest areas of the Western forests, but researchers will next try to focus on how much will be impacted._____54____, there are some things people can do to ease some of this problem. Forest management plans that reduce high-severity burns can help. Increasingly, forest managers are considering allowing some fires to burn under more moderate conditions, Davis said, Forest _____55_____.41. A. convenient B. difficult C. encouraging D. frustrating42. A. ecologically B. apparently C. physically D. financially43. A. destroyed B. worsened C. extended D. established44. A. necessary B. enormous C. critical D. invisible45. A. accelerated B. delayed C. eliminated D. strengthened46. A. transform B. spread C. preserve D. escape47. A. extinction B. decline C. tragedy D. increase48. A. sustaining B. abandoning C. facilitating D. endangering49. A. sufficient B. limited C. moderate D. approximate50. occasional B. common C. essential D. temporary51. A. astonishing B. hopeless C. costly D. irreversible52. A. world B. state C. human D. forest53. A. concentrated B. depended C. insisted D. commented54. A. As a result B. For example C. In fact D. What’s more55. A. savers B. managers C. researchers D. advocatesSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)EU members’ states have agreed to ban a toxic substance widely found in clothing because it poses an “acceptable risk” to the environment. Countries voted in favor of extending existing restrictions on nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPE) to imports to clothing and other textile products.The measure is intended to protect species in water. Use of NPE in textile manufature in Europe was banned over 10 years ago but the substance is still released into the water environment through imported textiles being washed.NPE degrades in the environment into substances including nonylphenol (NP), which accumulates in the bodies of fish and disturbs their hormones, harming fertility, growth and sexual development.NPE is used in textile manufacture as a cleaning and dyeing agent. The EU decision notes that several studies have found NPE to be present in textile items.A 2011 study by Greenpeace found NPE in two-thirds of clothes tested, including items sold by big-name brads such as Adidas, H&M, Lacoste, and Ralph Lauren. The NGO (Non-Governmental Organizations) argued that although concentrations of NPE found in the clothes were low, the chemical’s existence in the environment posed a risk.The new ban on textiles containing NPE in concentrations equal to or greater than 0.01% will enter into force five years after it is adopted by the European Commission, which is likely to happen in September.In comments submitted to ECHA (European Chemicals Agency), clothing and textile firms have warned that obeying the restriction will be difficult because NPE ubiquitous in the supply chain and has numerous uses.The new restriction will not apply to second-hand goods or recycled textiles because it is assumed that these will already have been washed several times so they contain negligible(微不足道的)amounts of NPE.EU countries must eliminate pollution of water bodies by NP as it is a priority substance under the Water Framework Directive. A 2013 study by the UK environment agency warned that emissions from textiles could prevent progress towards this objective. It found 29% of imported cotton underwear contained NPE, which was released during the first two washes by the consumer.56. The 2011 study by Greenpeace found _________.A. 29% of imported cotton underwear contained NPEB. NPE had limited effects on aquatic speciesC. NPE was widely present in textile productsD. clothes of good quality had no concentrations of NPE57. What’s the possible meaning of the underlined part “is ubiquitous” is Paragraph 7?A. is legally protectedB. is not easy to be foundC. seems to be every whereD. is uncommon58. What can we learn from the text?A. The original ban on use of NPE was very effective.B. Recycled textile contain less NPE.C. The new ban on imports of textile has come into force.D. The UK environment agency is optimistic about the new ban.59. Which section of the website does the text come from?A. lifestyleB. technology.C. Business.D. Environment.(B)LettersComments on the March Issue60. How did Antia Lawrence react to her husband’s diagnosis?A. She felt very painful.B. She gained some life lessons.C. She paid more attention to her own health.D. She showed deep sympathy for her husband.61. According to Sam Kieffer’s letter, what can be learn about John All?A. He is an expert in mountaineeringB. He wrote the article entitled Trapped Inside a Glacier.C. Not all people could survive in the same situation as he did.D. His story is the best one that Sam Kieffer has ever read in Reader’s Digest.62. Who is likely to disagree with what is said in the commented article?A. Edward Deckerd.B. Antia Lawrence.C. Sam Kieffer.D. Janet Toole(C)What makes us love some things and hate others? We know that sometimes even the tiniest change can result in a huge difference in how we perceive something, so is there any rhyme or reason to our tastes and preferences? Here are three factors which play a role.1. Conforming to expectationIn London a few years ago, two talented rappers called Silibil N’ Brains took to the stage to perform at a music industry show for unsigned bands. They were an instant hit. Their outrageous West Coast - American style, brilliant rap lyrics and couldn’t - care - less attitude had the music industry’s talent spotters falling over themselves to sign the pair. In a short space of time, Silibil N’ Brains had a deal with a top management company, a contract with a major record label and an advance of $70,000 -- and they hadn’t even made a record. Before long, they were on tour with Eminem and out partying with Madonna. They were living the dream.But two years ago the same two rappers were laughed off stage by the same talent spotters for singing the same sons. So what was the difference? Amazingly, it was their accent. You see, Silibil N’ Brains weren’t, in fact, from West Coast U. S. A. at all. They were from Dundee in Scotland. During the first audition they had used their Scottish accents when rapping and it had not gone down well. “They just laughed at us,” recalled Brains. “We were heartbroken. We went back to Scotland with our tail between our legs”. The lesson for them was that to succeed, you have to conform to expectations and at that time everyone expected rappers to be American.2. The benefit of hindsightSome people are simply ahead of their time. It’s common knowledge that Vincent van Gogh sold only one painting in his lifetime -- the other 900 or so were unknown and unloved until after his death. Monet’s paintings. at least in his early career, was considered incomplete and ugly by critics at the time, while Vermeer, the painter of Girl With a Pearl Earring, even had to use his mother-in-law as a guarantor when he borrowed money -- so unable was he to sell any of his work! Now that public taste has caught up with these artists, more or less anything they touched has an astronomical price tag attached to it. Perhaps the reason is that it just takes a while to get used to something -- after all, not all beauty is obvious at first sight.3. A reassuring price tagIn a world where the range of products on offer can be completely bewildering, we often look to price as an indication of quality. We may think we prefer the expensive wine to the cheap one, but we may simply be influenced by the price tag. Even professionals can make the mistake. A researcher from the University of Bordeaux in France took an average bottle of red wine and poured it into two empty bottles, on with an expensive label and the other with a cheap one. Then he invited57 wine “experts” to taste the wine. Forty of them recommended the wine from the expensive bottle, describing it as “agreeable”, “complex”, “balanced” and “rounded.” while the same wine from the expensive bottle, describing it as “agreeable”, “complex”, “balanced” and “rounded,” while the same wine from the cheap bottle was described as “weak” and “flat”, with only 12 of the experts recommending it. The study made the researcher unpopular with the French wine tasters, but he did prove that price has a significant impact on taste.63. Which of the following statements about Silibil N’ Brains is true?A. Talent spotters fell in love with them at first sight.B. They are from the West Coast of AmericaC. Their success was attributed to behaving and sounding like American rappers.D. They were friends with famous stars like Madonna even before they succeeded.64. The underlined phrases “with our tail between our legs” indicates that _________.A. their first audition proved a failureB. they felt proud of their performanceC. they learned a valuable lessonD. being humble might contribute to their future success65. We an infer from the second factor that ________.A. some artists are better known when they are alive than when they are deadB. public taste usually falls behind famous artistsC. beauty at first sight lasts much longerD. Monet’s paintings are priceless because of their incompleteness66. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. A price tag always fails to indicate the quality of a product.B. A price tag is less likely to confuse customers than the packaging.C. Low price will make the wine unpopular with tastersD. A price tag will cloud a person’s judgement of something.Section CDirections: Read the following. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Are Bamboo-Eating Pandas Really Herbivores?On the outside, giant pandas look like herbivores(食草动物). They spend nearly all of their waking hours eating bamboo. But on the inside, they’re built like carnivores(食肉动物). About half of the calories they eat come from protein, according to a new study.The ancestor of giant pandas were omnivorous(杂食的). They are both animals and plants, and had the digestive system and gut bacteria to metabolize(使发生新陈代谢)them. They had “umami taste receptors,” to appreciate the flavors of meat.However, about 2.4 million years ago, things began to change. _____67_____ Their jaw and teeth evolved to help them crush bamboo, and their wrist bone became capable of grasping the stalks (杆)of their favorite plant. Scientists think pandas switched to eating bamboo partly because they didn’t have to fight with other animals to get it. Bamboo is high in fiber but has a low concentration of nutrients, so pandas have to eat 20 to 40 pounds of the plant every day just to get by.David Raubenheimer, a nutritional ecologist at the University of Sydney, and his colleagues put GPS trackers on two giant pandas and followed their movement throughout the year. They discovered that the pandas followed the protein. _______68______ At the start of the cycle, they ate Bashania fargesii leaves until they got the chance to feast on young shoots, which contained more protein.The more the shoots grew, the more their protein was diluted(冲淡)by fiber. That caused the pandas to move to higher ground, where Fargesia qinlingensis grew. First, they ate the shoots, but these, too, went from being protein - rich to fiber-rich as they grew. The panda responded by switching to the leaves. ______69______ The researchers found that about half of the calories the pandas ate were in the form of protein._______70_______ “They can know exactly where to go, and when to go, so they can get the most of the nutrients that their ecosystem can provide,” said Silvia Pineda - Munoz, who was not involved in the study.The work also shows that classifying an animals as herbivore or carnivore is more complex than one might sassume. “It’s not whether you’re eating plants but what of the plants you’re eating,” said Pineda - Munoz.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.71. Herbal MedicineHerbal medicine, which has been used for medicinal purposes, is the use of plants to treat diseases. Many herbalists use the entire plant, from the flowers, stems, leaves, and roots, in the form of everything from teas to pills. These plants contain natural, chemical things that can treat the body for a variety of diseases, such as allergies, asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, migraine, chronic fatigue, and cancer, among others.Nowadays an increasing number of people prefer to adopt these plants to treat their diseases because, compared with chemical medicine, herbal medicine has its own advantages. Herbal medicine and remedies are more effective than chemical medicine for certain diseases. The chemical medicine given by a chemist could have certain negative side effects. However, many of the herbal medicine and remedies to not have negative side effects. If any, they are softer than chemical medicine. Obesity is the cause of many of the health problems. Herbal medicine can help weight loss more effectively and improve overall health.However, the cure using herbal medicine and supplements would take some time, and therefore people are supposed to possess enough patience. Worse still, herbal medicine contains a variety ofingredients and people have to be sure that their body agrees with the ingredients and that it is not allergic(过敏).A point worth mentioning here is that herbal remedies and medicine for certain illnesses may have negative side effects. These side effects may not be shown at once, but would take months or even years. In the early stages, if the herbal medicine is not agreeing with you, it is wise to stop using it.When used correctly and directed by doctors, herbs can help treat a variety of disease. But keep in mind that the herbal medicine industry is not regulated, so herbal products are often misleading and may contain additives that are not listed on the label. Some herbs may cause allergic reactions or interact with other drugs, and some are poisonous if used improperly or at high doses. Taking herbs on your own increases your risk.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 一闻到这种蛋糕的味道我就总会想起童年。
2020届金山区中考英语二模_202005230543301

2020 金山初三英语二模考点解析Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20 分)26.Don't worry, the doctor on duty will help you soon. Which is correct for the underlinedpart?A. /ju:/B. /ʌ/C. /u:/D. /ʊ/27.Human beings still can’t stop the spread of some disease for time being.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Tokyo Olympic Games will start July 23, 2021 and run until Aug 8.A. inB. onC. atD. For29.Alice! Please pass the glasses. I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly. .A. IB. meC. myD. Mine30.She thought she heard fall on the floor, so she got up to take a look.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something31.China has become one of countries worldwide in greening the desert.A.more successfulB.the most successfulC.more successfullyD.most successfully32.Underground lines make people go out than before.A. convenientB. convenientlyC. more convenientlyD. most conveniently33.Zhang Wenhong as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college.A. worksB. workedC. has workedD. is working34.T he delivery man promised that he my takeout(外卖) very soon.A.will deliverB. would deliverC. are deliveringD. were delivering35.Y ou are not allowed to take a bus you wear a mask(口罩).A.unlessB. whenC. ifD. because36.Don’t stay up too late, you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. andB. orC. butD. so37.Most of Jeff’s best books when he was sick and poor.A.wroteB. would writeC. had writtenD. were written38.Anna’s parents always encouraged her questions while she was having remote(远程)lessons.A.raiseB. raisingC. to raiseD. raises39.Remember to avoid your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. toughing40.To our surprise, we enjoy an 8-day holiday in October 2020.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need41.important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an42.The fish soup tasted so that the guests asked for more.A. badB. badlyC. wellD. delicious43.Doctors are friendly to the patients and care them every day.A. withB. forC. ofD. by44.–You’d better go to see the doctor at once. You have coughed a lot.- .A.I’ll take your advice.B.Don’t worry.C.Thank you.D.It doesn’t matter.45.--Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?-- .A.I don’t like coffee.B.Yes, please.C.It’s a pleasure.D.Yes, I’d like to.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。
上海市金山区2020届初三中考二模英语模拟试卷(含答案)

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Don't worry, the doctor on duty will help you soon. Which is correct for the underlinedpart?A./ju:/B. /ʌ/C. /u:/D. /ʊ/27.Human beings still can’t stop the spread of some disease for_____ time being.A.aB. anC. theD. /28.Tokyo Olympic Games will start _____July 23, 2021 and run until Aug 8.A.inB. onC. atD. For29.Alice! Please pass_____the glasses. I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly. .A.IB. meC. myD. Mine30.She thought she heard _____fall on the floor, so she got up to take a look.A.everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something31.China has become one of ____ countries worldwide in greening the desert.A.more successfulB.the most successfulC.more successfullyD.most successfully32.Underground lines make people go out ____than before.A.convenientB. convenientlyC. more convenientlyD. most conveniently33.Zhang Wenhong ____as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college.A.worksB. workedC. has workedD. is working34.The delivery man promised that he_______ my takeout(外卖) very soon.A.will deliverB. would deliverC. are deliveringD. were delivering35.You are not allowed to take a bus_____you wear a mask(口罩).A.unlessB. whenC. ifD. because36.Don’t stay up too late,______ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. andB. orC. butD. so37.Most of Jeff’s best books______when he was sick and poor.A.wroteB. would writeC. had writtenD. were written38.Anna’s parents always encouraged her_________ questions while she was having remote(远程)lessons.A.raiseB. raisingC. to raiseD. raises39. Remember to avoid _______ your eyes, nose and mouth before washing your hands.A. touchB. touchedC. to touchD. toughing40. To our surprise, we________ enjoy an 8-day holiday in October 2020.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need41. ________important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an42. The fish soup tasted so ________that the guests asked for more.A. badB. badlyC. wellD. delicious43. Doctors are friendly to the patients and care ______them every day.A. withB. forC. ofD. by44.–You’d better go to see the doctor at once. You have coughed a lot.-_____.A. I’ll take your advice.B. Don’t worry.C. Thank you.D. It doesn’t matter.45. --Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?-- _____.A. I don’t like coffee.B. Yes, please.C. It’s a pleasure.D. Yes, I’d like to.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。
金山区2020初三英语二模试卷(含听力及答案)

金山区2019学年第二学期期中质量检测初三英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片。
)(6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问句,选出最恰当的答案。
)(8分)7. A) Apples. B) Bananas. C) Grapes. D) Strawberries.8. A) By bus. B) By subway. C) By taxi. D) By bike.9. A) Yesterday. B) 1 year ago. C) 3 years ago. D) 5 years ago.10. A) Chinese. B) Japanese. C) English. D) French.11. A) Tea. B) Milk. C) Both tea and milk. D) Iced fruit punch.12. A) At home. B) In a store. C) In a book shop. D) In the classroom.13. A) Stay at home. B) See the dentist.C) Do his homework. D) Go to the girl’s party.14. A) Brother and sister. B) Mother and son.C) Doctor and patient. D) Teacher and student.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示。
上海市金山区2020届中考英语二模试题

上海市金山区2020届中考英语二模试题考生注意:1. 本卷有7大题,共94小题。
2. 试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3. 全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6分)A B C DE F G H1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) By plane. B) By train.C) By car. D) By ship.8. A) At 12:00. B) At 12:15.C) At 11:15. D) At 12:45.9. A) Husband and wife. B) Father and daughter.C) Shop assistant and customer. D) Doctor and patient.10. A) Lily. B) Lena.C) Tim. D) David.11. A) In the classroom. B) In the library.C) In the reading room. D) On the playground.12. A) Because they jumped into a river. B) Because they met a policeman.C) Because their car broke down. D) Because they met a traffic jam.13. A) She wants to lose weight. B) She doesn't like sweet food.C) She is too full to eat anything else. D) She would like something else.14. A) Whether she has something to do on New Year's Eve.B) Whether she will have a New Year's party successfully.C) Whether she will have enough guests for this party.D) Whether she will receive any invitation from others.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting.16.Almost all passengers in the train were attracted by the house but the young man wasn’t.17. The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot, so he wanted to sell it.18. The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers wouldhave plenty of time to look at it.19. A company agreed to place advertisements on the side of the house for 13 years.20. The story tells us that to discover may bring success and turn disadvantages into advantages.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话,完成下列内容。
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2020年上海市金山区中考英语二模试卷Part1 Listening (第一部分听力)L. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片.)(6分)1.(6分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问句.选出最恰当的答案,)(8分)2.(1分)A)Apples.B)Bananas.C)Grapes.D)Strawberries.3.(1分)A)By busB)By subway.C)By taxi.D)By bike.4.(1分)A)Yesterday.B)1 year ago.C)3 years ago.D)5 years ago.5.(1分)A)Chinese.B)Japanese.C)English.D)French.6.(1分)A)Tea.B)Milk.C)Both tea and milk.D)feed fruit punch.7.(1分)A)At home.B)Ina store.C)Ina book shop.D)In the classroom.8.(1分)A)Stay at home.B)See the dentist.C)Do his homework.D)Go to the girl's party.9.(1分)A)Brother and sister.B)Mother and son.C)Doctor and patient.D)Teacher and student.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“F“表示.)(共6分)10.(6分)(1)Bob Smith works as a professional manager in a private company.(2)Every week he works for five days,from Monday to Friday.(3)Bob Smith starts his work at 830 after an hour's ride in his car.(4)In the afternoon,he usually checks and answers some E﹣mails from his customers.(5)After dinner.Bob and his wife usually play with their kids until 8:30.(6)Bob thinks he himself is a lucky man,though he is very tired.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,用听到的单词完成下列内容,每空限填一词.)(10分)11.(10分)(1)Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy.(2)She wanted to eat""because she was tired of eating "unusual meals.(3)As soon as the pizza was the oven,he quickly delivered it to the queen himself.(4)Today,pizza remains one of the world's fast foods.(5)In 1973.Domino's Pizza promised if the pizza,it would be fee.II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20 分)12.(1分)Don't worry,the doctor on duty will help you soon.Which is correct for the underlined part?()A./ju:/B./ʌ/C./u:/D./o/13.(1分)Human beings still can't stop the spread of some disease for time being ()A.a B.an C.the D./14.(1分)The Tokyo Olympic Games will start July 23,2021 and run until Aug 8.()A.in B.on C.at D.for15.(1分)Alice! Please pass the glasses.I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine16.(1分)She thought she heard fall on the floor,so she got up to take a look.()A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something 17.(1分)China has become one of countries worldwide in greening the desert.()A.more successful B.the most successfulC.more successfully D.most successfully18.(1分)Underground lines make people go out than before.()A.convenient B.convenientlyC.more conveniently D.most conveniently19.(1分)Zhang Wenhong as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college.()A.works B.worked C.has worked D.is working 20.(1分)The delivery man promised that he my takeout(外卖)very soon.()A.will deliver B.would deliverC.are delivering D.were delivering21.(1分)You are not allowed to take a bus you wear a mask(口罩).()A.unless B.when C.if D.because22.(1分)Don't stay up too late,you'll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.()A.and B.or C.but D.so23.(1分)Most of Jeff's best books when he was sick and poor.()A.wrote B.would writeC.had written D.were written24.(1分)Anna's parents always encouraged her questions while she was having remote (远程)lessons.()A.raise B.raising C.to raise D.raises25.(1分)Remember to avoid your eyes,nose and mouth before washing your hands.()A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching26.(1分)To our surprise,we enjoy an 8﹣day holiday in October 2020.()A.can B.should C.must D.need27.(1分)important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!()A.What B.How C.What a D.What an28.(1分)The fish soup tasted so that the guests asked for more.()A.bad B.badly C.well D.delicious29.(1分)Doctors are friendly to the patients and care them every day.()A.with B.for C.of D.by30.(1分)﹣You'd better go to see the doctor at once.You have coughed a lot.﹣()A.I'll take your advice.B.Don't worry.C.Thank you.D.I doesn't matter.31.(1分)﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?﹣()A.I don't like coffee.B.Yes,please.C.It's a pleasure.D.Yes,I'd like to.III. Complete the flowing passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填-词,每词只能填-次)(共8 分)32.(4分)Chen Huan,14,BeijingMy elementary school had calligraphy(书法)classes (1).We found it a good way to relax and (2)our handwriting,I think that having good handwriting is really important.Teachers need to be able to read our homework and tests.In the future,our co ﹣workers will also read what we write.Good handwriting can give others a good(3)of us.Sun Run,14,ZhejiangSome people think calligraphy classes will put pupils (4)great pressure.But imagine this ﹣if we don't practice handwriting in primary school,we may have to do it in middle school.This idea,in fact,reduces our stress later on.Also,calligraphy is part of our culture.We should learn more about it.33.(4分)Xiyuan,12,JiangsuIf calligraphy is tuned into a compulsory(必修的)class,pupils will have to spend(1)time working on it and will feel more pressure.Studying subjects (2)Chinese and English takes up most of their time.They don't have any extra time to study calligraphy.Zhang Jiahao,14,BeijingChinese characters represent (代表)the wisdom of our people.Calligraphy is a form of art.It should be fun and (3).If some students are interested in it,they can(4)to learn it.However,if we make everyone practise it every week or even test people on it,some kids might not like it.They might lose their interest in learning Chinese characters.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8 分)34.(1分)The on show are all exellent,you can choose any of them.(piano)35.(1分)We live on the floor of that tall building.(nine)36.(1分)Sam always tries his best to work out the problems.(he)37.(1分)Could you forget about the work for five minutes?(possible)38.(1分)We should like to you to give us a speech on how to keep healthy.(invitation)39.(1分)Everybody can learn something new to his own life.(rich)40.(1分)The paper box is You may throw it away.(use)41.(1分)I think we have to be very,about receiving gifts from others.(careless)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词)(共14分)42.(2分)Jenny has dinner with her grandparents once a week.(改为一般疑问句)Jenny dinner with her grandmother once a week?43.(2分)It took the workers about ten days to build Huoshenshan Hospital.(划线部分提问)did it take the workers to build Huoshenshan Hospital?44.(2分)His classmates rarely talk loudly in public.(改为反意疑问句)His classmates rarely talk loudly in public,?45.(2分)When will they come back?The readers always asked.(改为宾语从句)The readers always asked they come back.46.(2分)People have changed their ways of life to protect the environment.(改为被动语态)People's ways of life changed to protect the environment.47.(2分)Protecting ourselves is important.So is protecting the medical workers.(保持句意不变)Protecting the medical workers is just important protecting ourselves.48.(2分)often,George,after class,us,funny,tells,stories (连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)49.(12分)Really learn English ! √search store item check outView cart So ooStore home Full Catalog Testimonials Levels Chart FAQs About us Contact UsA Special Bonus ﹣﹣English Short stories for BeginnersIdeal,for complete beginners or children learning English:54 pages long"Fully Illustrated (有插图的)Simple and easyThere are many English short stories for English learners,but not many of them are suitable for complete beginners or children.Complete beginners are those learners who have just learned the alphabet,leaned the basic simplified sounds of the letters and hardly have any vocabulary.As mentioned above,it can be a real challenge to find stories and activities that are suitable for students.Most stories at this stage are either too complex or simply not interesting.This is especially true if they are beginners.Most stories have at least some of the following flaws:.too advanced,or too complicated(难懂的)for beginnershard to understand"not rally interestingcontain idioms and other advanced vocabulary structurestoo longThese things are likely to reduce the student's motivation and make lessons less effective.(1)Really Learn English is.A.a book.B.a magazineC.a newspaperD.a website(2)The book English Short Stories for Complete Beginners is pages long.A.34B.45C.54D.80(3)After reading,you will find the passage above is a(an).A.advertisementB.storyC.book reviewD.speech(4)Ideal books for complete beginners should have the below except.A.contain many idiomsB.simple and easyC.not be too thickD.be fully illustrated(5)The underlined word "flaws" in the text means"something".A.helpfulB.not good enoughC.differentD.educational(6)The passage above is written to.A.introduce a bookB.tell how to read storiesC.make lessons more electiveD.learn the alphabetB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)50.(12分)When you learn a language,listening,speaking and writing are important,but reading can also be very helpful.It is a very active (1)which has many advantages,including;Learning V ocabulary in ContextYou will usually encounter new words when you read.If there are too many new words for you,then the level is too high and you should read something simpler.But if there are at most 5 new words per page,you will learn this vocabulary easily.You may not even need to use a(2)because you can guess the meaning from the rest of the text (from the context).A(3)for writingWhen you read,it gives you a good example for writing.Text that you read show you structures and expressions that you can use when you write.Seeing "Correctly Structured" EnglishWhen people write,they usually use"correct English" with a proper grammatical structure.This is not always true when people (4).So by reading you see and learn grammatical English naturally.Working at Your Own SpeedYou can read as fast or slowly as you like.You can read ten pages in 30 minutes,or take one hour to explore just one page.It doesn't matter.The choice is(5):You cannot easily do this when speaking or listening.This is one of the big advantages of reading because different people work at different speeds.Personal InternetIf you choose something to read that you like,it can actually be interesting and enjoyable.For example,if you like to read about football in your own language,why not read about football in English?You will get information about football and improve your English (6)(1)A.generation B.life C.person D.process(2)A.diary B.dictionary C.schoolbag D.workbook(3)A.Channel B.Method C.Model D.Talent(4)A.listen B.speak C.read D.draw(5)A.yours B.his C.theirs D.mine(6)A.in a minute B.in a hurry C.at once D.at the same time C Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)51.(14分)Schools are now running remote(远程)lessons for more than 90 percent of ENSW students because of COVID﹣19(冠状病毒)crisis,and the situation likely 1(1)for months.The NSW Department of Education says the lessons are designed to be done without parents' too much caring.But parents are still under the pressure of trying to support their students' learning,saying they have been given an (2)i task.One parent said she spent the week working at her job,then the weekend catching up on all the work her children had missed,doing housework at night.Another single mother wakes at 3 a.m.to do her paid work so that she can supervise (监督)her children (3)d the day."Do they understand that parents are fighting for our lives,our jobs,and our companies as well?" another parent said.I'm a working mum.If I don't do my job,I may (4)l it.I know things had to be done in a hurry.But parents have been thrown in the deep end.Yvette McDonald,from the inner west,has two young children at a pubic primary school,which is(发布)written lessons and requires typed(5)o communication,such as being present for roil call(点名)at the (6)b and the end of each day.She has asked the NSW Department of Education to relax those rules,saying they were difficult to carry out.Parents are already at breaking point and we haven't even gone into formal lockdown,"she said."Many of us are managing crisis at work,but then on top of that we're schooling our children as well.We feel as though we're failing,but we're not failing﹣we've been(7)a to do very difficult things.We want to know what's essential and what's not."D. Answer the questions. (根据文章内容回答问题)(12分)52.(12分)Half a year before graduation from college,my son began to seek a job.Due to the financial crisis (危机),fewer companies would like to employ new staff.My son targeteda company that was going to hire only one person while there were more than twenty peoplefilling their resumes(简历).After the interview,there would only be 3 who could enter the final round,which would later decide one person to be employed.Everything seemed to go quite well and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week.On the day of the final interview,my son and other two candidates arrived at the interview place on time,waiting for the test.Unexpectedly,the interview was unbelievably simple.The interviewer only said to them,all of you are very super.Please go home and wait for our notice.We will tell you the result in 3 days.Good luck to all of you!" On the morning of the third day,my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed.We all felt very disappointed.In nightfall that day,my son suddenly told me excitedly on the phone,"Dad,I have been employed!" Greatly surprised,I could not wait to ask him,"What's the whole matter?" My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed.Actually,the first text sent to my son was also part of the test in the interview.Three men received the same text this morning and only my son's reply was "Thank you." while the others said "Goodbye.".Only then did I know that my son's "hope" came in that way.That is,when you feel disappointed,do not forget to say "Thank you." to the one who disappoints you.Saying Thank you."shows respect for others work and shows you are generous.Therefore,while under the same condition,you will get the upper hand in terms of opportunities compared with others!(1)When did the author's son begin to seek a job?(2)Would many companies like to employ new staff because of the financial crisis?(3)How many people applied for the job?(4)How did the author feel after being told the news in nightfall that day?(5)Whats the difference between the author's son's answer and the others?(6)What do you think of the interview?What have you learnt from it?VI. Writing (写作)(共20分)53.(20分)Write at least 60 words about the topic"My opinion on remote lessons" (请以"我对远程课堂的看法"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格.)疫情期间我们开启了一种全新的学习模式﹣远程课堂(remote lessons).在此期间你是如何学习的?请结合你自身经历,谈谈对远程课堂的看法.(注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名以其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)The following is for reference only(以下表达仅供参考)◆because of the virus◆manage time◆self﹣control◆effective.2020年上海市金山区中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析Part1 Listening (第一部分听力)L. Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)A Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的句子,选出相应的图片.)(6分)1.(6分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】(1)C (2)E (3)H (4)F (5)A (6)D【点评】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问句.选出最恰当的答案,)(8分)2.(1分)A)Apples.B)Bananas.C)Grapes.D)Strawberries.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3.(1分)A)By busB)By subway.C)By taxi.D)By bike.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】D4.(1分)A)Yesterday.B)1 year ago.C)3 years ago.D)5 years ago.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1分)A)Chinese.B)Japanese.C)English.D)French.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略6.(1分)A)Tea.B)Milk.C)Both tea and milk.D)feed fruit punch.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】D【点评】略7.(1分)A)At home.B)Ina store.C)Ina book shop.D)In the classroom.【答案】见试题解答内容【解答】A【点评】略8.(1分)A)Stay at home.B)See the dentist.C)Do his homework.D)Go to the girl's party.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9.(1分)A)Brother and sister.B)Mother and son.C)Doctor and patient.D)Teacher and student.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】D【点评】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“F“表示.)(共6分)10.(6分)(1)Bob Smith works as a professional manager in a private company.(2)Every week he works for five days,from Monday to Friday.(3)Bob Smith starts his work at 830 after an hour's ride in his car.(4)In the afternoon,he usually checks and answers some E﹣mails from his customers.(5)After dinner.Bob and his wife usually play with their kids until 8:30.(6)Bob thinks he himself is a lucky man,though he is very tired.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】(1)T (2)F (3)F (4)F (5)T (6)T【点评】略D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文,用听到的单词完成下列内容,每空限填一词.)(10分)11.(10分)(1)Queen Margherita became the first queen of Italy.(2)She wanted to eat""because she was tired of eating "unusual meals.(3)As soon as the pizza was the oven,he quickly delivered it to the queen himself.(4)Today,pizza remains one of the world's fast foods.(5)In 1973.Domino's Pizza promised if the pizza,it would be fee.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】略【解答】(1)in 1878 (2)common food (3)out of (4)most popular (5)was late 【点评】略II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20 分)12.(1分)Don't worry,the doctor on duty will help you soon.Which is correct for the underlined part?()A./ju:/B./ʌ/C./u:/D./o/【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】别担心,值班医生很快会帮你的.哪个是划线部分的发音?【解答】根据duty [ˈdjuːti] 值班;可知划线部分u字母的发音ju:/;故选:A.【点评】多看单词的音素,参考老师的/录音的正确发音来朗读,控制好舌的位置正确,发音自然就正确.字母类似汉字的笔画,各笔画挨着构成汉字,各字母挨着构成单词;音素类似汉字的拼音,学汉字/普通话在熟读拼音基础上,见音会读,读多就记住了,最后达成见字会读.对英语单词也是,读多了就见单词会读.希望大家信心满满,掌握英语.13.(1分)Human beings still can't stop the spread of some disease for time being ()A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】人类暂时还不能阻止某些疾病的传播.【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指./不填.for the time being"目前、暂时"固定搭配.故选:C.【点评】掌握固定搭配for the time being"目前、暂时",找到关键词,选择合适答案.14.(1分)The Tokyo Olympic Games will start July 23,2021 and run until Aug 8.()A.in B.on C.at D.for【答案】B【分析】东京奥运会将于2021年7月23日开幕,一直持续到8月8日.【解答】in表示一段时间,用于年、月、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上、中、晚前,星期或节;at用于具体的时间点或黎明、正午、黄昏、午夜前,后接时间段,主句用完,故用介词o故选:B.【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答本题的关键.15.(1分)Alice! Please pass the glasses.I want to see the words in the newspaper clearly.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】爱丽丝!请把眼镜递给我.我想清楚地看报纸里的字.【解答】A I 我,人称代词主格;B me;C my ,形容词性物主代词,名词性物主代词.空格前pass是动词,后接人称代词宾格作故选:B.【点评】人称代词宾格通常在句中作宾语.16.(1分)She thought she heard fall on the floor,so she got up to take a look.()A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】她认为她听到了有东西掉在了地板上,所以她起来去看看.【解答】everything意思是"一切事情";nothing意思是"没什么事情";anything意思是"任何事;,某物";根据she got up to take a 可知此处是指不确定的某物.故选:D.【点评】首先要掌握代词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择.17.(1分)China has become one of countries worldwide in greening the desert.()A.more successful B.the most successfulC.more successfully D.most successfully【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】中国已经成为世界各国中绿化沙漠最成功的一个.【解答】根据"countries worldwide "这是形容词最高级表示比较的,uccessfully是多音节形,其最高级要在前面用most故选:B.【点评】首先要掌握形容词比较级和最高级的用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择.18.(1分)Underground lines make people go out than before.()A.convenient B.convenientlyC.more conveniently D.most conveniently【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】地铁使人们出门比以前更方便了.【解答】convenient形容词,方便的;conveniently副词,方便地;more conveniently是conveniently的比,需用副词修饰.根据题干中的than可知用比较故选:C.【点评】than是比较级的标志词.19.(1分)Zhang Wenhong as a doctor in Huashan Hospital since he graduated from college.()A.works B.worked C.has worked D.is working【答案】C【分析】张文宏自从大学毕业以来就在华山医院当医生.【解答】现在完成时的构成:have/has+过去分词.表示从过去某时刻开始一直延续到现在的动作,还有可能延续he graduat from ,所以要用现在完成时来填空.故选:C.【点评】首先要掌握现在完成时的用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择.20.(1分)The delivery man promised that he my takeout(外卖)very soon.()A.will deliver B.would deliverC.are delivering D.were delivering【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】送外卖的人答应很快给我送外卖.【解答】考查过去将来时.本句是宾语从句,如果主句是过去的某种时态,那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态.本句中promised是一般过,用过去将来时would d故选:B.【点评】解答这类试题时,应该充分理解句子的含义,找到解题的依据,根据关键词,找到合适的单词形式,准确解答.21.(1分)You are not allowed to take a bus you wear a mask(口罩).()A.unless B.when C.if D.because【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】你不会被允许坐公交车除非你戴口罩.【解答】A unless 除非;B when 当……时;C if ,前文表示"你不会被允许坐公交,后文表示"你戴口罩",可知,否则不能坐公交车,所以空格处填引导条件状语从句的连词unles故选:A.【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词.22.(1分)Don't stay up too late,you'll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.()A.and B.or C.but D.so【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】不要熬夜太晚,否则你会发现明天很难按时起床.【解答】A and 和,表并列关系;B or ;C but 表转折;D so 所以,前文表示"不要熬夜太晚",有条件,有结果,此处用or表示否定的条件.故选:B.【点评】根据语境和上下文关系判断对应的连词.23.(1分)Most of Jeff's best books when he was sick and poor.()A.wrote B.would writeC.had written D.were written【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】杰夫最好的书大多是在他生病和贫穷的时候写的.【解答】根据题干中的was,可知此句用一般过去时态;句子主语books是动作的承,主语是,接were.填were故选:D.【点评】熟悉一般过去时的被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案.24.(1分)Anna's parents always encouraged her questions while she was having remote (远程)lessons.()A.raise B.raising C.to raise D.raises【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】安娜上远程课程时,她的父母总是鼓励她提出问题.【解答】根据题干,可知考查encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事,不定式作宾故选:C.【点评】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.25.(1分)Remember to avoid your eyes,nose and mouth before washing your hands.()A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】记得在洗手之前要避免触摸你的眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴.【解答】根据题干,可知考查avoid doing sth避免做某事.固定用法.故选:D.【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.26.(1分)To our surprise,we enjoy an 8﹣day holiday in October 2020.()A.can B.should C.must D.need【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】让我们惊讶的是,我们可以在2020年10月享受8天的假期.【解答】can可以,能够;should应该;must,我们可以在2020年10月享受8天的假故选:A.【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,结合语境选择合适的选项.27.(1分)important information you told us! That will save us a lot of time!()A.What B.How C.What a D.What an【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】你告诉了我们多么重要的信息啊!那将节省我们很多时间!【解答】感叹句的中心词是不可数名词information,故用what引导感叹句.故选:A.【点评】区分感叹句的中心词是选择引导词的关键.28.(1分)The fish soup tasted so that the guests asked for more.()A.bad B.badly C.well D.delicious【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】鱼汤尝起来太美味了,客人们又要了一些.【解答】bad形容词,坏的;badly副词,坏地;well,好地,美味的.根据"客人们又要了一些"可知"鱼汤尝起来太美味了".taste是系,用形容词修饰.故选:D.【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项.29.(1分)Doctors are friendly to the patients and care them every day.()A.with B.for C.of D.by【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】医生对病人很友好,每天照顾他们.【解答】with"和…一起";for "为、由……组成;by "通过、由、被" for ""照顾",由题干"Docto are to the patien and care …them day.医生对病人很友好,每天照顾…他们.",因此答案应是fo故选:B.【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.30.(1分)﹣You'd better go to see the doctor at once.You have coughed a lot.﹣()A.I'll take your advice.B.Don't worry.C.Thank you.D.I doesn't matter.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】你最好马上去看医生.你咳嗽得厉害.我接受你的劝告.【解答】A.I'll take your advice.我接受你的劝告.B.Don't worry.不要担心;C.Thank you.谢谢;D.I doesn't matter.没关系.根据You'd better go to see the doctor at once.You have coughed a lot.可知应说我接受你的劝故选:A.【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,You'd better go to see the doctor at once.You have coughed a lot.结合选项作答.31.(1分)﹣Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?﹣()A.I don't like coffee.B.Yes,please.C.It's a pleasure.D.Yes,I'd like to.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】要我给您拿杯热咖啡吗?是的.【解答】A.I don't like coffee.我不喜欢咖啡;B.Yes,please.是D.Y,I'd like to.是的?可知应说是的.故选:B.【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Would you like me to bring you a cup of hot coffee?结合选项作答.III. Complete the flowing passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填-词,每词只能填-次)(共8 分)32.(4分)Chen Huan,14,BeijingMy elementary school had calligraphy(书法)classes (1)D.We found it a good way to relax and (2)A our handwriting,I think that having good handwriting is really important.Teachers need to be able to read our homework and tests.In the future,our co ﹣workers will also read what we write.Good handwriting can give others a good(3)E of us.Sun Run,14,ZhejiangSome people think calligraphy classes will put pupils (4)B great pressure.But imagine this ﹣if we don't practice handwriting in primary school,we may have to do it in middle school.This idea,in fact,reduces our stress later on.Also,calligraphy is part of our culture.We should learn more about it.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文讲有的小学有书法课,一周一次课.有些人认为书法课会给学生带来很大的压力.如果我们在小学不练习书法,我们可能在中学就要练习了.在小学学可以减轻我们以后的压力.【解答】(1)D.考查词组.根据此空句意" My elementary scho had classes 我的小学有书,每周一次课."可知此空是D选项词组"once a 每周一次.":D.(2)A.考查动词.根据此空句意"(2)our handwriting,提升我们的字写得好看"可知此空是A选项动词"impro :A.(3)E.考查.根据此空句意" Good handwriti can othe a good(3)of :E.(4)B.考查介词.根据此空句意"Some people thi class will put (4)great pressure.有些人认为书法课会给学生带来很大的压力.(在压力下面)"可知此空是B选项介词"under 故选:B.【点评】要根据上下文语境,运用词性和句子结构等知识,反复推敲然后解答.33.(4分)Xiyuan,12,JiangsuIf calligraphy is tuned into a compulsory(必修的)class,pupils will have to spend(1)A time working on it and will feel more pressure.Studying subjects (2)E Chineseand English takes up most of their time.They don't have any extra time to study calligraphy.Zhang Jiahao,14,BeijingChinese characters represent (代表)the wisdom of our people.Calligraphy is a form of art.It should be fun and (3)B.If some students are interested in it,they can(4)C to learn it.However,if we make everyone practise it every week or even test people on it,some kids might not like it.They might lose their interest in learning Chinese characters.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】本文是各学生对书法课如果成为必修课的看法.【解答】(1)A.考查形容词.根据此空句意" If calligraphy is tun a compulsory(必修class,will ha to worki on it 如果把书法课改成必修课"故选:A.(2)E.考查介词词组.根据此空句意"Studying subjects (2)Chine tak up most of time.学习这些科目比如语文和英语占用了他们大部分时间"可知此空是E选项介词词组" such as 比如" :E.(3)B.考查形容词.根据前句"Calligraphy is a form of art.书法是一种艺术形式."可知此空句意" be fun and (4 它该是好玩又有趣的.有趣的" 故选:B.(4)C.考查动词词组.根据此空句意"If some studen are in it,th can(5)to it.如果有些学生对书法感兴趣,他们可以参加书法课学它."可知此空是C选项动词词组"ta 参加……课" :C.【点评】要根据上下文语境,运用词性和句子结构等知识,反复推敲然后解答.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8 分)34.(1分)The pianos on show are all exellent,you can choose any of them.(piano)【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】演出的钢琴都很好,你可以随便选一架.【解答】根据谓语动词are复数,可知,主语用piano的复数pianos"钢琴".故答案为:pianos.【点评】考查名词复数.要结合语境,判断名词单复数变化,会正确运用名词复数的变法.35.(1分)We live on the ninth floor of that tall building.(nine)【答案】见试题解答内容。