初中定语从句练习题及答案
初中定语从句练习(答案)

初中定语从句练习(答案)一、定语从句简介定语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分,用来修饰一个名词或代词,进一步说明其特征或性质。
在初中英语学习中,定语从句的掌握对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。
下面是一些常见的初中定语从句练习题及答案。
二、练习题及答案1. The girl ____ sister is my best friend.答案:whose2. The book, _____ cover is green, is mine.答案:whose3. The boy ____ bicycle was stolen is crying.答案:whose4. The policeman ____ helped us find the way.答案:who5. The student ____ has lived here for three years is from Canada.答案:who6. The car ____ is quite expensive belongs to my father.答案:which7. The man ____ was sitting next to me was very friendly.答案:who8. The lady ____ bag was stolen yesterday was very upset.答案:whose9. The house ____ windows were broken is abandoned.答案:whose10. The boy ____ is wearing glasses is my classmate.答案:who11. The restaurant, _____ food is delicious, is always crowded.答案:whose12. The park, ____ we went to last weekend, is beautiful.答案:which13. The woman ____ son is a doctor works at the hospital.答案:whose14. The movie ____ I watched last night was fantastic.答案:which15. The cat ____ is black is sleeping on the sofa.答案:which16. The teacher ____ class is over is leaving the classroom.答案:whose17. The girl ____ I talked to is my cousin.答案:whom18. The hospital, ____ we visited yesterday, is very modern.答案:which19. The cat ____ is chasing the mouse is my pet.答案:which20. The boy ____ parents are doctors wants to be a doctor too.答案:whose三、练习题解析1. 在这句话中,定语从句修饰"girl",表示"这个女孩的姐姐是我的最好的朋友"。
初中英语定语从句试题(有答案和解析)

初中英语定语从句试题(有答案和解析)一、定语从句1.I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA.who B.that C.what D.whom【答案】B【解析】句意:我讨厌住在隔壁的狗,他们整晚发出噪音。
who "谁"指人,在定语从句中作主语;that "那个"指人或指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what "什么"不能引导定语从句,引导名词性从句;whom "谁"指人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据先行词是the dogs,后面的定语从句缺少主语,故用代词that。
故选B。
2.When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A.what B.who C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
考查定语从句的引导词。
根据句意:当我们说起文化的时候,我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是 life,表示“物”,用引导词 that,在从句中做宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句。
先行词是“人”,引导词常用 who。
where 在定语从句中做地点状语。
故选D。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as;关系副词有when, where, why。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
3.Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗?”。
初中英语定语从句经典练习题(附带答案)

定语从句练习题一、定语从句1.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who2.Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A.that B.who C.where D.what3.Success will belong to those never say “impossible” . A.whom B.what C.who D.Which4.—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A.who B.what C.that D.when5.This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen.A.that B.which C.what D.who6.This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited. A.who B.that C.which D.where7.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A.that B.who C.whom D.what8.–What are you looking for?–I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week.A.who B.which C.when9.-Have you got ready for the soccer game?-Yes,I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A.who B.that C.which10.Du Fuguo is a hero is known to millions of Chinese people. A.who B.which C.what11.—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A.that are B.where are C.which is D.who is12.— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A.where B.whatC.that D.when13.We have decided to sell five things ________ we no longer use.A.that B.where C.who14.The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A.whom B.what C.who D.which15.The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play16.I will never forget the park ___________ I visited last week. It is very beautiful. A.what B.where C.who D.which17.— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A.which B.who C./18.The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China. A.which B.when C.where19.Paul’s uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year.A.where B.which C.who20.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose21.According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t. A.who;that B./;theseC.who;those D./ ;/22.I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A.what B.who C.which D.why23.Carla can’t stand the boy ___ often plays jokes on her in front of the whole class. A.which B.who C.what D.whom24.I still remember the mountain schools and teachers ________ we visited last year. A.where B.whoC.that D.which25.The old man came into the room with a little boy__________was carrying a big bag.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose26.I saw the dog along with a girl ______was the only guide dog in our city. A.who B.which C.whom D.What27.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was28.The first thing________ I did on Mother’s Day was to make breakfast for her. A.who B.where C.whose D.that29.—You look smart in the Tshirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose30.You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges.A.who B.when C.which D.where答案:1-5 AACCA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 ACACC 16-20 DAACA 21-25 CCBCA 26-30 BDDAC。
初中定语从句练习(答案)

初中定语从句练习(答案)1.I really like the photo that my sister took of my family in the city park last year.2.This is the school where I XXX.3.People who XXX.4.Could you tell me the result of the n that you had in the meeting just now?5.I can't remember the place where I lived many years ago.6.He is the boy whose name is Jack.7.XXX.8.XXX.9.Excuse me。
Could you please tell me what time the Greens left Kaili?10.The teenagers like the musician who plays different kinds of music.11.XXX place that we will visit next week.12.Mr。
Chen is a XXX who I want to learn from.13.I still XXX.14.A friend is someone who says。
"What。
You too。
I thought I was the only one!"15."Sure。
The actor who plays a hero used to be a school teacher。
I like him very much," I replied to my friend's request to see City Dangertonight.16.XXX to buy the book that was written by Mo Yan.17."Journey to the West。
初中定语从句练习(答案)

定语从句一、单项选择(50 分)1. I really like the photo of my family ____ my sister took in the city park last year.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whom2. This is the school ____ I studied three years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which3. People ____ overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are4. Could you tell me the result of the discussion ____ you had made in the meeting just now?A.thatB.whenC.howD.who5. I can't remember the place ____ I lived many years ago.A.thatB.whichC.whereD./6. He is the boy ____ name is Jack.A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.when7. The policeman has caught the thief ____ stole Mr. Li's wallet.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.which8. Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were9. Excuse me! Could you please tell me what time ____ Kaili?A.the Greens leftB.did the Greens leaveC.the Greens leavesD.will the Greens leave10. The teenagers like the musician different kinds of music.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ____ we'll visit next week.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom12. Mr. Chen is a teacher ____ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.what13. I still remember the college and the teachers ____ I visited in London years ago.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which14. A friend is someone ____ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!"A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose15. —I really want to relax myself. Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure! The actor ____ a hero used to be a school teacher. I like him very much.A.who playB.which playsC.who playsD.that play16. Cindy wants to buy the book ____ was written by Mo Yan.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whom17. —I'd like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It's a book ____ is about Monkey King.A.whatB.whoC.that18. I met the teacher ____ gave us a talk last week in our school.A./B.whichC.whoD.whom19. I like to read the book ____ was written by Han Han.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.B and C20. 一 Do you like The Voice of China?—Of course. I like programs ____ can make me excited.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.what21. The students love the teachers ____ can make their lessons fun.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which22. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____ can help us communicate with others online freely.A.whatB.thatC.who23. —What do you think of Confucius?—He was an ancient teacher ____ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose24. The house ____ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.there25. Is there anything to you?A.that is belongB.that belongC.that belongsD.which belongs26. I will never forget the day ____ we spent in the old town with small houses.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.what27. Being blind is something ____ most people can't imagine.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom28. Please pass me the cartoon book ____ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which29. John is the boy ____ legs were badly hurt in the accident.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ____ his family lived ten years ago.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.that31. The Palace Museum is the best place ____ I've ever visited.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what32. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _____ gave her love to her students in danger.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.which33. The UK was a country _____ industrial products were sold all over the world.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.where34. ____ can be done _____ been done.A.All; haveB.All that; haveC.All; hasD.All that; has35. —Where is the scientist _____ gave us a talk yesterday? —He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whoB.whomC.who'sD.whose36. —Is everything _____ we need to do _____? —Yes. You needn't worry about it.A.which; has doneB.which; doingC.that; has doneD.that; done37. —The train is too crowded. —But we can still make _____ for that old granny ____ is standing over there.A.a room; whoB.rooms; sheC.room; sheD.room; who38. I like the friends _____ to do the same things as me so that we can communicate better with each other.A.who likesB.what likeC.who likeD.what likes39. This is the room ____ they live.A.in thatB.on whichC.in whichD.when40. You can find good at the Farmer's Market the food ____ is ____ delicious and cheap.A.where; bothB.which; bothC.that; allD.in which; all41. The film ____ by Spielberg is worth ____.A.was directed; seeingB.directed; seeingC.was directed; to seeD.directed; to see42. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than _____ only eat biscuits.A.all whichB.those whoC.that whoD.those what43. They asked many questions _____ had nothing to do with that topic.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when44. Tom did all ____ he could to get on well ____ his classmates.A.which; withB.that; /C.that; withD./; /二、填空题(50 分)45. 选择 who, which, whom 或 that 填空。
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

在定语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词whom。例如,(1)The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.(2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.
13.The story ______ I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.
A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.where
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:我在报纸上读到的那个故事是关于青少年的一个普遍问题。
考查定语从句的先行词。这里指代我在报纸上所读的故事,用that作为定语从句的先行词。故选C。
14.The boys ____________ from America like China
A.who isB.areC.which isD.who are
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构,可排除B项。空白处做主语the boys的后置定语,先行词the boys是人,不可用which(用于先行词是物时),需用who引导;the boys是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构,可知选D。
(完整word版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work. A.which B.that C.who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:音乐是可以在努力工作的一天后,帮助我放松的唯一一件事。
which修饰事物,引导定语从句;that修饰事物,引导定语从句;who修饰人,引导定语从句。
此处修饰先行词thing,有the only修饰,故用that引导定语从句。
故选B。
3.All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A.what B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句,先行词teachers是人,而且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who引导此定语从句,故选C。
4.﹣ Do you like the weekly talk show,The Readers,on CCTV?﹣ Sure.It' s a great TV program purpose is to bring the habit of reading back into the public.A.which B.that C.what D.whose【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:﹣﹣你喜欢CCTV的每周脱口秀节目朗读者吗?﹣﹣当然.这是一个很棒的电视节目,其目的是把阅读习惯带回公众.先行词a great TV program,关系词在定语从句中做purpose的定语,故用关系代词whose.故选D.5.Yesterday, Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ____ he was born in. A.which B.where C.what D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:昨天,格林先生去了他的家乡并且参观了他出生时的那所旧房子。
初中英语定语从句题20套(带答案)及解析
A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
考点:考查连词辨析。
【详解】
试题分析:句意:——李华,哪个是你的新邻居?——T恤是红色的那个男士。男士的T恤,表示所有关系,用关系词whose,故选D。
6.-- In a text message, 88 means Bye-bye.
-- And another example is F2F______ stands for face to face.
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.it
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:在短信中,88的意思是再见。——在另一个例子是F2F表示面对面.结合语境可知下文先行词F2F做下文定语从句的逻辑主语,指物,故引导词用that,选A。
考点:考查定语从句
7.The girlcatches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【答案】C
【解析】
考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人,作从句的宾语;which指物,作从句的主语或宾语;who指人,作从句的主语或宾语;whose即指人也指物,作从句的定语,后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语,而“the girl”指人,故选C。
13.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.
初中定语从句练习题与答案
定语从句一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, madethe others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surroundedby clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory __ a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that27. ---Where is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ arewell educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom 10. which 11. whose 12. whose13. whose 14. when 15. when 16. where 17. where 18. why 19. why 20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where 24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题(一)一选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended lastnight.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We a re going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy init.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题(二)用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题(三)共100分,每小题2分(充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用)1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识) will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he hadbeen dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝) spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试 / Test YourselfI.单项填空。
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定语从句一、单项选择1. Books are everywhere, but it's not easy to find one ____ is really interesting.A.itB.whoC.thatD.what2.—Have you seen the documentary named A Bite of China(《舌尖上的中国》—Yeah! It's the most funny one ____ I have ever seen.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where3.—Do you know the boy ____ is sitting next to Peter?—Yes. He is Peter's friend. They are celebrating his ____ birthday.A.who; ninthB.that; ninethC./; ninethD.which; ninth4.—Do you know anyone ____ can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man ____ Peter for help.A.which; callB.that; to callingC.that; calledD.which; calls5.—Do you know ____ this afternoon?—I'm not sure, but I'll tell you as soon as she comes.A.how will Betty arriveB.what time Betty will arriveC.where Betty will arriveD.whether will Betty arrive6.Let's look through some inventions ____ influence us in daily life.A.whoB.thatC./D.what7.The bike ____ my father bought me cost 800 yuan.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.why8.Most of the students are afraid of the teachers ____ strict with them.A.who isB.that isC.who areD.when is9.—Have you found the information about famous scientists ____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.who10. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything __comes into sight is so new to me.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom11.—Shakespeare (莎士比亚) is a great writer ____ is considered as a genius (天才).—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A.whenB.whoC.which12.Do you know the man ____ saved three pupils in the accident?A.whoseB.itC.whomD.who13.—What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the watch ____ I bought yesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whose14.The first thing ____ I'm going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why15.The factory ____ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A.whereB.to whichC.whichD.in which16.I can never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day ____ we spent together.A.when; whichB.which; whenC.what; thatD.on which; when17.—Do you know the girl ____ is dancing over there?—Yes. She is Tom's sister.A.whoB.whomC.which18.The letter is from my sister ____ is working in Beijing.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.who19.—What do you think of lemon?—Terrible. I like fruit ____ tastes sweet.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when20.In China, those ____ were born in the Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who21.He talked a lot about things and persons ____ they remembered in the school.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what22.I want to visit a place ____ is famous for its scenery.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who23.—Do you know the man ____ T-shirt is blue?—Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher, Mr. Smith.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which24.That's the museum ____ we visited last year.A.whereB.thereC.in whichD.which二、填空题25.将下列句子合并成定语从句。
(1) I saw the man. He closed the door._________ _(2) The book was good. I read it._________ _(3) The students are from China. They sit in the front row._________ _(4) The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport._________ _(5)_________ _26.用who, that, which(1) My brother likes movies __________ are very funny.(2) I mean the one __________ was bought yesterday.(3) Victor wants to have friends __________ are ready to help others.(4) It is the most important task __________ should be finished soon.(5) Are you interested in the books __________ have many cartoons?(6) I must thank the girl __________ found my purse.(7) It's the kind of music __________ you can dance to.(8) Mrs Brown hates clothes __________ are unusual.(9) It is a book __________ will help you a lot.(10) This is the room in __________ Max lived.27.用that, which, who, whom 填空。
(1) The man __________ is standing at the door is our English teacher.(2) His father works in the factory __________ is the oldest one in the city.(3) The woman __________ I talked to just now is my aunt.(4) He lost a bike __________ cost him 200 yuan.(5) Tom was the first boy __________ left the classroom.初中定语从句试卷答案一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:书到处都是,但是要找到一本真正有趣却不容易。
空格后面是定语从句,修饰one (book),先行词指代物,关系词用that。
故选C。
2.【答案】A【解析】句意:“你看过纪录片《舌尖上的中国》吗?”“当然,这是我看过的最有趣的纪录片。
”当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句关系词只能用that,不能用which。
故选A。
3.【答案】A【解析】第一个设空处,分析句子结构,本句中的"___ is sitting next to Peter"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词the boy 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who;第二个设空处根据后面的单数名词birthday判断需要序数词ninth表示"第九个生日",作birthday的定语。