高中英语-必修第一册-人教版-UNIT 5 Section D
Try to do what we’ve mentioned above and you can make great progress.
பைடு நூலகம்
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
题组练·领悟方法
核心词汇
教材原句p.66 ...our relationship is close and we’re equals... ……我们关系密切，彼此平等……
Jia Xin said that listening to English radio programmes could help get 3__u_s_e_d___（use）to how fast native speakers talk. She repeats 4___w_h_a_t__ she hears to help herself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes she even records her voice so she can listen to 5__h_e_r_s_e_lf_（she）and compare her pronunciation 6___w_i_th___ the radio host’s! Her biggest headache is how to be polite in English.
Li Rui thinks it all depends on who you’re talking to. If you are talking to a close friend，you can use short requests，like “Open the window”—your relationship is close and you’re 7__e_q_u_a_l_s_（equal），so you only need a few words 8__to__b_r_id_g__e_（bridge）the gap between you. But if you are talking to someone who isn’t very close to you，you must make your request longer — and you must make it a question，not 9____a____ demand. If you are talking to someone senior to you，then you should say，“Would you mind 10__o_p_e_n_i_n_g（open） the window，please?” For Li Rui，vocabulary is the biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words!
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
One possible version： English is one language，that’s why we should take some time to practice it. To begin with，we should make full use of every opportunity to do that，such as
B. repeating what she hears
○D. asking the radio host for help
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） Liu Wen has been studying English since primary school. He used 1__t_o_g__e_t _（get）high marks in
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Ⅲ 读后续写 文中Li Rui says，“For me，vocabulary is my biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new
words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head，and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. HELP!” 请你针对李瑞的问题，提出解决问题的方法或者介绍你比较成功的经验，并提出你自己学英语方 面的困惑，续写一篇100 词左右的短文。
C. Reading.
D. Writing.
2. What is not mentioned in Paragraph 2 about Liu Wen? A. He was good at learning English. B. He has learned English for a long time. C. He can’t catch what the native English speakers say.
equal + -ity → equality n. 平等
equal + -ly → equally adv. 相等地；同样地
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
单句语法填空 （1） They receive an income equal ____t_o___ the value of the goods they produce. （2）［词汇复现］I don’t think Jim is equal to _t_r_a_n_s_p_o_r_ti_n_g_（ transport）these valuable goods. （3） None of us can equal her，either ____i_n___beauty or as a dancer. （4） The island is _e_q_u_a_l_ly__（equal）attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. （5） The good thing about her as a boss is that she treats us all as __e_q_u_a_l__（equal）. 完成句子 （6） They are _o_f_e_q_u__a_l _h_e_ig_h_t__（ 一样高），but I think Jack ___i_s_e_q_u_a_l_t_o__（胜任）the job. （7） It’s a challenging job but I’m sure you’ll ____b__e_e_q_u_a_l_t_o___ it. 这项工作很有挑战性，但是我相信你最终有能力完成它。
reading English novels and chatting with native English speakers. In addition，vocabulary plays an important part in learning English，so we should gradually enrich it in our daily life. In our class we should take notes of what our teachers emphasize. After class，we should go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully. When meeting with new words ， we should look them up in the dictionary. Besides ， we should pay more attention to the grammar containing the important rules of the language use which benefit our English learning. Also，reading and reciting more are the better ways to improve English level.
1 equal n.，adj. & v. （1）n. 同等的人；相等物 搭配：be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比，无敌 She wasn’t his equal in intelligence. 在智力上，她没法和他相比。 His paintings are without equal. 他的画无与伦比。
○D. He is not a senior school student.
3. To get used to how fast native speakers talk，Jia Xin does EXCEPT ________.
A. listening to English radio programmes C. recording her voice
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
（2）adj. 相同的；同样的 be equal in 在……方面相等
搭配 be equal to 与……相等；能胜任/ 应付
equal opportunities/rights 平等的机会/ 权利 The two towns are roughly equal in size. 这两个城镇的大小差不多。 He is equal to the task. 他有能力承担这项任务。 （3）linking v. （在大小、数字、数量上）等于 Two plus two equals four. 二加二等于四。 （4）vt. 比得上；敌得过 搭配：A equals B in sth. A 在某方面比得上B With his last jump he equalled the world record. 他的最后一跳平了世界纪录。 【词语积累】
பைடு நூலகம்
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
题组练·领悟方法
核心词汇
教材原句p.66 ...our relationship is close and we’re equals... ……我们关系密切，彼此平等……
Jia Xin said that listening to English radio programmes could help get 3__u_s_e_d___（use）to how fast native speakers talk. She repeats 4___w_h_a_t__ she hears to help herself to experience the feeling of the language. Sometimes she even records her voice so she can listen to 5__h_e_r_s_e_lf_（she）and compare her pronunciation 6___w_i_th___ the radio host’s! Her biggest headache is how to be polite in English.
Li Rui thinks it all depends on who you’re talking to. If you are talking to a close friend，you can use short requests，like “Open the window”—your relationship is close and you’re 7__e_q_u_a_l_s_（equal），so you only need a few words 8__to__b_r_id_g__e_（bridge）the gap between you. But if you are talking to someone who isn’t very close to you，you must make your request longer — and you must make it a question，not 9____a____ demand. If you are talking to someone senior to you，then you should say，“Would you mind 10__o_p_e_n_i_n_g（open） the window，please?” For Li Rui，vocabulary is the biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words!
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
One possible version： English is one language，that’s why we should take some time to practice it. To begin with，we should make full use of every opportunity to do that，such as
B. repeating what she hears
○D. asking the radio host for help
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文） Liu Wen has been studying English since primary school. He used 1__t_o_g__e_t _（get）high marks in
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
Ⅲ 读后续写 文中Li Rui says，“For me，vocabulary is my biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new
words! I can’t keep all the new vocabulary straight in my head，and I certainly can’t remember how to use them all properly. HELP!” 请你针对李瑞的问题，提出解决问题的方法或者介绍你比较成功的经验，并提出你自己学英语方 面的困惑，续写一篇100 词左右的短文。
C. Reading.
D. Writing.
2. What is not mentioned in Paragraph 2 about Liu Wen? A. He was good at learning English. B. He has learned English for a long time. C. He can’t catch what the native English speakers say.
equal + -ity → equality n. 平等
equal + -ly → equally adv. 相等地；同样地
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
单句语法填空 （1） They receive an income equal ____t_o___ the value of the goods they produce. （2）［词汇复现］I don’t think Jim is equal to _t_r_a_n_s_p_o_r_ti_n_g_（ transport）these valuable goods. （3） None of us can equal her，either ____i_n___beauty or as a dancer. （4） The island is _e_q_u_a_l_ly__（equal）attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons. （5） The good thing about her as a boss is that she treats us all as __e_q_u_a_l__（equal）. 完成句子 （6） They are _o_f_e_q_u__a_l _h_e_ig_h_t__（ 一样高），but I think Jack ___i_s_e_q_u_a_l_t_o__（胜任）the job. （7） It’s a challenging job but I’m sure you’ll ____b__e_e_q_u_a_l_t_o___ it. 这项工作很有挑战性，但是我相信你最终有能力完成它。
reading English novels and chatting with native English speakers. In addition，vocabulary plays an important part in learning English，so we should gradually enrich it in our daily life. In our class we should take notes of what our teachers emphasize. After class，we should go over what is learnt regularly and finish doing our homework carefully. When meeting with new words ， we should look them up in the dictionary. Besides ， we should pay more attention to the grammar containing the important rules of the language use which benefit our English learning. Also，reading and reciting more are the better ways to improve English level.
1 equal n.，adj. & v. （1）n. 同等的人；相等物 搭配：be without equal/have no equal 无与伦比，无敌 She wasn’t his equal in intelligence. 在智力上，她没法和他相比。 His paintings are without equal. 他的画无与伦比。
○D. He is not a senior school student.
3. To get used to how fast native speakers talk，Jia Xin does EXCEPT ________.
A. listening to English radio programmes C. recording her voice
高中英语 必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
（2）adj. 相同的；同样的 be equal in 在……方面相等
搭配 be equal to 与……相等；能胜任/ 应付
equal opportunities/rights 平等的机会/ 权利 The two towns are roughly equal in size. 这两个城镇的大小差不多。 He is equal to the task. 他有能力承担这项任务。 （3）linking v. （在大小、数字、数量上）等于 Two plus two equals four. 二加二等于四。 （4）vt. 比得上；敌得过 搭配：A equals B in sth. A 在某方面比得上B With his last jump he equalled the world record. 他的最后一跳平了世界纪录。 【词语积累】
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Unit 5 课文文本和翻译-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
人教版高中英语新教材选择性必修一Unit 5课文文本和翻译A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE造福全人类的先驱者Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybridrice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he continually works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim but strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has devoted his life.袁隆平，被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是中国最著名的科学家之一。
然而，他认为自己是个农民，因为他不断地在田间耕作，进行科学研究。
确实，他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千百万中国农民一样。
Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.袁隆平1930年出生于北京。
Unit 5 Reading and thinking 课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
Pre-reading
Pioneer n. person who is the first to study a new area of knowledge.
A
PIONEER FOR PEOPLE
ALL
Look at the photo text. Discuss these
and the title questions in
shortage problem is to increase the yield of the grain
crop per land area through the advancement of science and technology.
Learning objectives
Read about agricultural scientist Yuan Longping; Know about some writing techniques of biography; Retell what you have learnt about Yuan Longping; Analyse why Yuan Longping is called “a pioneer for all people”.
• a wealthy & famous scientist
• retire to a life of leisure
• a farmer at heart
• a man of the soil • live a __s_im__p_le__an_d__p_la_i_n__ life • continue to __w__o_r_k_t_h_e_la_n_d_
He devoted all his life to Chinese farmers.
【课件】Unit5+定语从句关系副词课件高中英语人教版必修第一册
when 引导定语从句时, 先行词为表示时间的名词 ( time, day, year, moment ), 关系词在从句中作时间状语，相
当于“介词+_w_h__i_c_h__ 。
二，关系副词引导的定语从句
Her father was old and weak. That was the reason __w_h_y____ Mulan took the place of him. for＋ the reason
3.I'll never forget the day_w_h_e_n_ we met each other last week. 4. I still remember the night _w_h_e_n_I first came to the house. 5. I don't know the reason why he looks unhappy today.
二、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
关系副词when, where, why引导定语从句时, 关系副词也可用“介词+关系 代词”代替。
3．why 指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。
Unsuccessful people can always find reasons why they’re not doing well. 不成功的人总能找到自己表现不好的理由。
关系副词
关系副词 指代 在从句中充当的成分
例句
when time where place why reason
判断先行词在从句中的成分，用正确的关系词填空。
This is the place _w__h_i_ch__/t_h_a_t__ we visited last year. This is the place ____w_h__er_e____ he works.
当于“介词+_w_h__i_c_h__ 。
二，关系副词引导的定语从句
Her father was old and weak. That was the reason __w_h_y____ Mulan took the place of him. for＋ the reason
3.I'll never forget the day_w_h_e_n_ we met each other last week. 4. I still remember the night _w_h_e_n_I first came to the house. 5. I don't know the reason why he looks unhappy today.
二、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
关系副词when, where, why引导定语从句时, 关系副词也可用“介词+关系 代词”代替。
3．why 指原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。
Unsuccessful people can always find reasons why they’re not doing well. 不成功的人总能找到自己表现不好的理由。
关系副词
关系副词 指代 在从句中充当的成分
例句
when time where place why reason
判断先行词在从句中的成分，用正确的关系词填空。
This is the place _w__h_i_ch__/t_h_a_t__ we visited last year. This is the place ____w_h__er_e____ he works.
Unit 5 Listening and Speaking高中英语(人教版2019)(必修第一册)
One American girl chose to learn Danish because her grandparents were from Denmark. When she was little, her grandpa used to read letters to her in Danish from their relatives in Denmark.
Task2
Listen to the speech again and choose the right answers.
1. How many languages are there in the world?
A. over 700 B.less than 6700 C. nearly 7000
A. studying English B.studying abroad
C. Studying a UN language
3.They are spoken by around 2.8 billion people
A. Chinese and English
B. the six official UN languages
〇 Russian 〇 Korean 〇 Spanish 〇 English
〇 Chinese 〇 Japanese 〇 Arabic 〇 French
To some students, it seems that the only foreign language to learn is English. There are, however, nearly 7,000 languages in the world. After Chinese, the language with the most native language speakers isn’t English—it’s Spanish! Learning English is very useful, but it is wise to learn at least one other foreign language, if possible. There are many reasons why people learn a foreign language.
Unit 5课件 2021-2022学年人教版高中英语必修第一册
2)The architecture here is equal to any in the world.
3) He is equal to his job.=be qualified for... 17. the generation gap 代沟 bridge/narrow the gap/ 消除/缩小差距
欣赏；赏识
2. His talents aren’t appreciated by his boss, which makes him depressed.
15. struggle 1）struggle with/against sb. 与...做斗争 2）struggle for 为某事而斗争/奋斗
9.variety
a variety of / varieties of= various
We may have varieties of/a variety of/various ways to deal with such a
situation.
vary 近义词：differ The students' work varies considerably in quality.
4. despite prep.
despite = in spite of despite ≠ though / although
尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。
Despite applying (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
13.__d_e_sc_r_i____ vt.描述；形容_d_e_s_c_ri_____ n.描写；形容 14._r_e_la_t_e___ vt.联系；讲述_r_e_la_t_e___ adj.相关的；_r_e_la_t_______ n.关系 relations
3) He is equal to his job.=be qualified for... 17. the generation gap 代沟 bridge/narrow the gap/ 消除/缩小差距
欣赏；赏识
2. His talents aren’t appreciated by his boss, which makes him depressed.
15. struggle 1）struggle with/against sb. 与...做斗争 2）struggle for 为某事而斗争/奋斗
9.variety
a variety of / varieties of= various
We may have varieties of/a variety of/various ways to deal with such a
situation.
vary 近义词：differ The students' work varies considerably in quality.
4. despite prep.
despite = in spite of despite ≠ though / although
尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。
Despite applying (apply) for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
13.__d_e_sc_r_i____ vt.描述；形容_d_e_s_c_ri_____ n.描写；形容 14._r_e_la_t_e___ vt.联系；讲述_r_e_la_t_e___ adj.相关的；_r_e_la_t_______ n.关系 relations
人教版高中英语必修第一册 UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD Ⅰ
3.重音
英式英语习惯把单词的主重音放在后面的音节上,而美式英
语则把主重音放在前面的音节上。尤其是以-ary,-ory结尾的
单词。
BrE
AmE
la̍boratory
̍laboratory
dic̍tate
̍dictate
̩ciga̍rette
̍cigarette
4.英式英语中的/j/音在美式英语中逐渐失去发音
重点短语
1.refer to 指的是;描述;提到;查阅
2.pay attention to 注意
1.【教材原文】How many billion people speak the
UN’s official languages as their native or second
language?(page 60)
Section Ⅰ
Listening and Speaking
重点单词
1. billion n.十亿
2. native adj.出生地的;本地的,土著的 n.本地人
3. attitude n.态度;看法
词汇拓展
refer vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫……求助于
→ reference n.指称关系;参考
语境领悟
朗读下列单词,感悟英式英语和美式英语发音的不同。
/ə̍ɑːəʊ/
/ɒ/
tomato
not
/ɑː/
/ə̍ʊ/
/̍ɑː/
/̍əʊ/
mobile
sample
/̍æ/
/̍ʊ/
/̍ː/
student
/̍ː/
语境领悟
(1)We should have a positive attitude to life.
Unit+5+Reading+and+Thinking高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册+
?
While-reading Read the text to know more.
Read for main idea.
Part 1 Para 1
The Chinese writing system
Part 2 Para 2-3
Topic History
Part 3 Para 4-6
Importance
6). Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. (Para. 6)
Write down what happened at each of those important times.
What other functions does the Chinese writing system have? Give the evidence.
Connect people with culture; Connect characters/language with art; Connect China with the world.
Para 4: The writing system began to develop in one direction. Para 5: Written Chinese connects China’s present with its past,
and has become an art form. Para 6: The Chinese language is helping to spread China’s
That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
While-reading Read the text to know more.
Read for main idea.
Part 1 Para 1
The Chinese writing system
Part 2 Para 2-3
Topic History
Part 3 Para 4-6
Importance
6). Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. (Para. 6)
Write down what happened at each of those important times.
What other functions does the Chinese writing system have? Give the evidence.
Connect people with culture; Connect characters/language with art; Connect China with the world.
Para 4: The writing system began to develop in one direction. Para 5: Written Chinese connects China’s present with its past,
and has become an art form. Para 6: The Chinese language is helping to spread China’s
That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
人教版(2019)新教材高中英语必修第一册第五单元词汇学习PPT
broken bones. 2)That physical activity can improve
your bones as well.
14. shell [ʃel]: n.壳; 壳状物 The girl likes to look for shells on the
seashore.
15. symbol [ˈsɪmbl ]: n. 符号;象征 1)In China, the dragon is a symbol of
4. reference [ˈrefrəns]: n.指称关系;参考 Reference News: 参考消息 (中国报纸名)
1)These reference books are necessary to us.
2)This article can be read for reference.
5. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r) ]: v. 提到;参考;
2)He is a man of fine character. 3)The man is a major character in the film. 4) The biggest character is that it can
by Mo Yan. 3)The novel is based on a true story. 4)Your grade will be based on three
papers and a final exam.
11. base [beɪs ]: n.底部;根据;基础
v.以...为据点/基础
base...on/upon...:以...为基础/根据 1)The scientist based his ideas on
个性强 /不强
your bones as well.
14. shell [ʃel]: n.壳; 壳状物 The girl likes to look for shells on the
seashore.
15. symbol [ˈsɪmbl ]: n. 符号;象征 1)In China, the dragon is a symbol of
4. reference [ˈrefrəns]: n.指称关系;参考 Reference News: 参考消息 (中国报纸名)
1)These reference books are necessary to us.
2)This article can be read for reference.
5. refer [rɪˈfɜ:(r) ]: v. 提到;参考;
2)He is a man of fine character. 3)The man is a major character in the film. 4) The biggest character is that it can
by Mo Yan. 3)The novel is based on a true story. 4)Your grade will be based on three
papers and a final exam.
11. base [beɪs ]: n.底部;根据;基础
v.以...为据点/基础
base...on/upon...:以...为基础/根据 1)The scientist based his ideas on
个性强 /不强
高中英语Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldSec课件新人教版必修第一册
_ye_a_rs___(4_)_to_d_a_y__
精读课文 疏通理解障碍
[读文清障] [1] system ['sɪstəm] n．体系；系统；制度 [2] be known for 因……而出名 [3] civilisation [ˌsɪvəlɪ'zeɪʃən] n．文明；文明世界 [4] all the way through into 一直延续到 [5] despite [dɪ'spaɪt] prep.即使；尽管(相当于in spite of)，其后跟名词 (短语)、v.-ing，不接句子 [6] ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 [7] factor ['fæktə(r)] n．因素；要素 main factors主要因素 [8] at the beginning 最初；起初
writing system. [1]此处是which引导的定语从句，修饰its ancient civilisation；which
在从句中作主语。 [2]此处是why引导的定语从句，修饰reasons。
At the beginning[8]，written Chinese was a picture-based[9] language. It dates back several thousand years to[10] the use of longgu—animal bones[11] and shells[12] on which symbols[13] were carved[14] by ancient Chinese
adverbials of time.（细读短文并找出含有时间状语〈从句〉的词汇） (1)_a_t _th_e_b_e_g_in_n_in_g___(2_)_b_y_th_e_S_h_a_n_g_D_y_n_a_s_ty_(_a_ro_u_n_d_1_6_0_0－__1_0_4_6_B_C_E_)___(3_)_o_ve_r_t_he_
精读课文 疏通理解障碍
[读文清障] [1] system ['sɪstəm] n．体系；系统；制度 [2] be known for 因……而出名 [3] civilisation [ˌsɪvəlɪ'zeɪʃən] n．文明；文明世界 [4] all the way through into 一直延续到 [5] despite [dɪ'spaɪt] prep.即使；尽管(相当于in spite of)，其后跟名词 (短语)、v.-ing，不接句子 [6] ups and downs浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 [7] factor ['fæktə(r)] n．因素；要素 main factors主要因素 [8] at the beginning 最初；起初
writing system. [1]此处是which引导的定语从句，修饰its ancient civilisation；which
在从句中作主语。 [2]此处是why引导的定语从句，修饰reasons。
At the beginning[8]，written Chinese was a picture-based[9] language. It dates back several thousand years to[10] the use of longgu—animal bones[11] and shells[12] on which symbols[13] were carved[14] by ancient Chinese
adverbials of time.（细读短文并找出含有时间状语〈从句〉的词汇） (1)_a_t _th_e_b_e_g_in_n_in_g___(2_)_b_y_th_e_S_h_a_n_g_D_y_n_a_s_ty_(_a_ro_u_n_d_1_6_0_0－__1_0_4_6_B_C_E_)___(3_)_o_ve_r_t_he_
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World 课件
Revision of words
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words and phrases. 5) He spent most of his professional life outside his _n_a_t_iv_e__ Poland. 6) Some people think that nuclear war would mean the end of human _c_iv_i_li_s_a_ti_o_n_. 7) Light industry _is_ closely _r_e_la_t_e_d_t_o_ agriculture. 8) From a medical _p_o__in_t_o_f_v_i_e_w__, there was no need for the operation.
Practice
Read the second part of the passage and combine the words in the two boxes to complete the restrictive clauses.
building class day way someone when in which where who that
Practice
Read the first part of a passage and find suitable words for the blanks.
attitude despite
classic native
point of view related to
civilisation struggle
Revision of structures