TEKLA练习案例
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5.3 ࡋᔪࠍ൏ᶴԦ ........................................................................................ 5-10 亴ࡦⲴส.................................................................................................. 5-11 亴ࡦⲴḡᆀ.................................................................................................. 5-12 ༽ࡦᶴԦ ...................................................................................................... 5-12 亴ࡦⲴ㺜ෛằ ............................................................................................. 5-13 亴ࡦ TT ᶯ .................................................................................................... 5-16 ㅜҼ䱦⇥Ⲵࠍ൏ / ♼⍶........................................................................ 5-18
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
5-3
5.1 ࣘᯠⲴ⁑ර – สᵜ⁑ර 2
ࣘањᯠ⁑රˈભѪสᵜ⁑ර 2DŽ
ࡋᔪᯠⲴ⁑ර
Baidu NhomakorabeaᯠⲴ⁑ර
1. ⛩ࠫᯠᔪമḷDŽ
2. ൘䐟ᖴ C:\TeklaStructuresModels ਾ⛩ࠫˈ൘ᓅ䜘ሩ䈍ṶⲴ४ฏѝˈ䗃\ޕสᵜ⁑ර 2DŽ 3. ⛩ࠫ⺞䇔ˈ⁑රᔰࡋᔪDŽ
5 สᵜᔪ⁑ 2
ᵜ䈮〻ѝ
ᵜ䈮〻ѝᡁԜሶ䘋㹼аӋ൘ᇎ䱵ᐕ〻Ⲵᔪ⁑ࡽ䴰㾱༷߶ⲴڊᐕDŽᡁԜሶࡋᔪа њᯠⲴ⁑රˈ㾱䟽䘠൘䈮〻 1 ѝӻ㓽Ⲵสᵜ࣏㜭DŽ↔ਾሶᆖҐᴤཊⲴสᵜ࣏ 㜭DŽ ሶᆖҐྲօ䘋㹼˖ x ྲօ䇮㖞ᐕ〻ؑ x ᇊѹ䜘Ԧᙗ઼㕆ਧᒿࡇ x ൘ⵏᇎⲴᒣ䶒ᐕ(ٮᯌⲴ, ↚ᯌⲴ) x ֯⭘⣦ᘱ x 㓴ਸ⤜・Ⲵ⁑ර x ࡋᔪ⭘ᡧ䘹ᤙ䗷└ಘ
㓒㢢㇝ཤḷḷ䇠䊑ᖱ⵰⁑රⲴᖃࡽተ䜘ḷ㌫㔏DŽᖸཊભԔ䜭䎆 Ҿ⭘ᐕᒣ䶒ḷ㺘皮Ⲵḷ㌫㔏DŽ
ҏਟԕࡋᔪٮᯌⲴ䖤㓯ˈਚ㾱ݸᢺᐕᒣ䶒㖞ҾањٮᯌⲴս 㖞DŽ
5-4
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
䇮㖞ᐕᒣ䶒Ҿᯠ Ⲵս㖞
1. ൘㨌অѝ䘹ᤙ㿶മ > ᐕᒣ䶒 > ⭘ањ⛩ 2. 䭞ⴈ䗃 ޕ0ˈ13900ˈ⛩ࠫ Enter ᡆ OkDŽ
⧠൘ᐕᒣ䶒ᐢ㓿㻛᭮㖞Ҿᮤփḷ 0ˈ13900ˈ0 ༴DŽ
ਟԕ⭘ભԔᐕᒣ䶒 > ⭘ањ⛩ˈሶᐕᒣ䶒߶⺞Ⲵ㖞Ҿᜣ㾱Ⲵս 㖞DŽ↔ભԔ֯ᯠⲴᐕᒣ䶒ᒣ㹼Ҿᖃࡽᐕᒣ䶒ˈնਚ䴰⛩ਆањ⛩ ֯ᆳ〫ࣘࡠᯠⲴս㖞DŽ
ࡋᔪ䖤㓯
䙊䗷؞᭩ᐢᴹⲴ唈䇔䖤㓯ˈᶕࡋᔪสᵜ⁑ර 2 Ⲵਸ䘲Ⲵ䖤㓯DŽ 1. ࡐ䲔唈䇔Ⲵ䖤㓯˄ྲ᷌ᆈ൘ањ˅ 2. ৼࠫࡋᔪ䖤㓯മḷDŽ
5.1 ࣘᯠⲴ⁑ර – สᵜ⁑ර 2 ..................................................................... 5-4 ࡋᔪᯠⲴ⁑ර ............................................................................................... 5-4 ࡋᔪ䖤㓯 ........................................................................................................ 5-4 ⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪᒣ䶒㿶മ............................................................................. 5-6
5.5 㓴ਸ⁑ර 1 ઼ 2 .......................................................................................... 5-35 ᭩ਈสᵜ⁑ර 2 ᶴԦⲴ⣦ᘱˈ߶༷..................................................... 5-35 Ӿ⁑රѝ㕆䗁 > ༽ࡦ................................................................................ 5-36 ᭩ਈ⁑ර 1 Ⲵ䜘Ԧᙗ઼㕆ਧᒿࡇ..................................................... 5-37
5.4 ࡋᔪ䫒ᶴԦ.................................................................................................. 5-20 䫒ḡᆀ........................................................................................................... 5-20 䫒Ὥᆀ........................................................................................................... 5-22 ≤ᒣ᭟⃙઼᫁ᶑⲴᐕ⛩ ...................................................................... 5-23 ༽ࡦ䰘ᔿṶ઼ᷦ⛩.................................................................................... 5-25 㓴ਸḡ........................................................................................................... 5-26 䇮ᇊ᭟⃙઼᫁ᶑⲴٮᯌᐕᒣ䶒......................................................... 5-27 ⵏⲴᒣ䶒മ.................................................................................................. 5-28 ࡋᔪ≤ᒣ᭟᫁ ............................................................................................. 5-29 ࡋᔪ⃙ᶑ ...................................................................................................... 5-30 ⴤ᭟᫁ ...................................................................................................... 5-32 䖖ằ........................................................................................................... 5-33
⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪᒣ䶒㿶മ
ࡋᔪ䖤㓯㿶മ
⧠൘ˈᡁԜሶ⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪ・䶒઼ᒣ䶒㿶മDŽ 1. 䘹ᤙ䖤㓯DŽ 2. ⛩ࠫਣ䭞ˈӾᕩࠪ㨌অѝ䘹ᤙࡋᔪ㿶മ > 䖤㓯㿶മ DŽ 3. ⛩ࠫњ㿶മᒣ䶒кⲴᱮ皮…᤹䫞ˈᢃᔰ㿶മᙗሩ䈍Ṷˈ䇮ᇊ㿶മᙗˈ⛩ࠫ⺞
䇔DŽ 4. ൘⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪ㿶മሩ䈍Ṷѝ⛩ࠫࡋᔪDŽ
5-6
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
5.6 ᇊѹ⭘ᡧⲴ䘹ᤙ䗷└ಘ........................................................................... 5-39
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING 5-2
The link ed image cannot be displayed. The file may have been mov ed, renamed, or deleted. Verify that the link points to the correct file and location.
3. 㕆䗁䖤㓯ˈ൘䖤㓯ᙗሩ䈍Ṷѝˈṩᦞкമᡰ皮؞᭩䖤㓯 (ᓗḷ઼᮷ᵜ )DŽ 4. ⛩ࠫࡋᔪDŽ 5. ൘ਖᆈѪⲴ४ฏ䗃 ޕGRID2ˈ⛩ࠫਖᆈѪˈ؍ᆈ䖤㓯Ⲵ٬DŽ
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
5-5
䘲ਸᐕ४ฏ
1. ൘㿶മѝⲴԫօа༴ˈ⛩ࠫ啐ḷᐖ䭞DŽ 2. ⛩ࠫਣ䭞ˈ䘹ᤙ䘲ਸᐕ४ฏDŽ 䘉ᰦⲴى㿶മⴻ䎧ᶕྲлᡰ皮DŽ
5.2 䇮ᇊᐕⲴᤷᇊؑ ................................................................................. 5-7 ᐕ〻ᙗ ........................................................................................................ 5-7 ṑṨՈݸ䘹亩 ............................................................................................... 5-7 䜘Ԧᙗ઼㕆ਧᒿࡇ ................................................................................. 5-8 ؍ᆈ唈䇔٬.................................................................................................. 5-10
ࡋᔪ䖤㓯
⧠൘ˈᡁԜѪ⁑රࡋᔪ䖤㓯DŽѪҶ֯ Basic Model 1 ઼䲿ਾሶᔪᡀⲴ⁑ර 2 㔃ਸ䎧 ᶕˈᡁԜሶ൘ᮤփḷ˄0ˈ13900ˈ0˅༴ᔰ㘳㲁DŽ
⺞ᇊ Basic Model 1 Ⲵᇊսˈᇊѹྭ⁑ ර 2 䖤㓯Ⲵ⛩
4.
൘⁑රѝˈ䖤㓯ሶՊ䐏ᦞᖃࡽተ䜘ḷ㌫㔏Ⲵᐕᒣ䶒ࡋᔪDŽᡰԕˈ൘ࡋᔪ䖤㓯 ԕࡽˈᡁԜᲲᰦᢺᐕᒣ䶒㖞Ҿᮤփḷ˄0ˈ13900ˈ0˅༴DŽ
5. สᵜᔪ⁑ 2
Tekla Structures 13.0 สᵜษ䇝 2007-4-16
Copyright © 2007 Tekla Corporation
ⴞᖅ
5
สᵜᔪ⁑ 2.................................................................................... 5-3
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
5-3
5.1 ࣘᯠⲴ⁑ර – สᵜ⁑ර 2
ࣘањᯠ⁑රˈભѪสᵜ⁑ර 2DŽ
ࡋᔪᯠⲴ⁑ර
Baidu NhomakorabeaᯠⲴ⁑ර
1. ⛩ࠫᯠᔪമḷDŽ
2. ൘䐟ᖴ C:\TeklaStructuresModels ਾ⛩ࠫˈ൘ᓅ䜘ሩ䈍ṶⲴ४ฏѝˈ䗃\ޕสᵜ⁑ර 2DŽ 3. ⛩ࠫ⺞䇔ˈ⁑රᔰࡋᔪDŽ
5 สᵜᔪ⁑ 2
ᵜ䈮〻ѝ
ᵜ䈮〻ѝᡁԜሶ䘋㹼аӋ൘ᇎ䱵ᐕ〻Ⲵᔪ⁑ࡽ䴰㾱༷߶ⲴڊᐕDŽᡁԜሶࡋᔪа њᯠⲴ⁑රˈ㾱䟽䘠൘䈮〻 1 ѝӻ㓽Ⲵสᵜ࣏㜭DŽ↔ਾሶᆖҐᴤཊⲴสᵜ࣏ 㜭DŽ ሶᆖҐྲօ䘋㹼˖ x ྲօ䇮㖞ᐕ〻ؑ x ᇊѹ䜘Ԧᙗ઼㕆ਧᒿࡇ x ൘ⵏᇎⲴᒣ䶒ᐕ(ٮᯌⲴ, ↚ᯌⲴ) x ֯⭘⣦ᘱ x 㓴ਸ⤜・Ⲵ⁑ර x ࡋᔪ⭘ᡧ䘹ᤙ䗷└ಘ
㓒㢢㇝ཤḷḷ䇠䊑ᖱ⵰⁑රⲴᖃࡽተ䜘ḷ㌫㔏DŽᖸཊભԔ䜭䎆 Ҿ⭘ᐕᒣ䶒ḷ㺘皮Ⲵḷ㌫㔏DŽ
ҏਟԕࡋᔪٮᯌⲴ䖤㓯ˈਚ㾱ݸᢺᐕᒣ䶒㖞ҾањٮᯌⲴս 㖞DŽ
5-4
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
䇮㖞ᐕᒣ䶒Ҿᯠ Ⲵս㖞
1. ൘㨌অѝ䘹ᤙ㿶മ > ᐕᒣ䶒 > ⭘ањ⛩ 2. 䭞ⴈ䗃 ޕ0ˈ13900ˈ⛩ࠫ Enter ᡆ OkDŽ
⧠൘ᐕᒣ䶒ᐢ㓿㻛᭮㖞Ҿᮤփḷ 0ˈ13900ˈ0 ༴DŽ
ਟԕ⭘ભԔᐕᒣ䶒 > ⭘ањ⛩ˈሶᐕᒣ䶒߶⺞Ⲵ㖞Ҿᜣ㾱Ⲵս 㖞DŽ↔ભԔ֯ᯠⲴᐕᒣ䶒ᒣ㹼Ҿᖃࡽᐕᒣ䶒ˈնਚ䴰⛩ਆањ⛩ ֯ᆳ〫ࣘࡠᯠⲴս㖞DŽ
ࡋᔪ䖤㓯
䙊䗷؞᭩ᐢᴹⲴ唈䇔䖤㓯ˈᶕࡋᔪสᵜ⁑ර 2 Ⲵਸ䘲Ⲵ䖤㓯DŽ 1. ࡐ䲔唈䇔Ⲵ䖤㓯˄ྲ᷌ᆈ൘ањ˅ 2. ৼࠫࡋᔪ䖤㓯മḷDŽ
5.1 ࣘᯠⲴ⁑ර – สᵜ⁑ර 2 ..................................................................... 5-4 ࡋᔪᯠⲴ⁑ර ............................................................................................... 5-4 ࡋᔪ䖤㓯 ........................................................................................................ 5-4 ⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪᒣ䶒㿶മ............................................................................. 5-6
5.5 㓴ਸ⁑ර 1 ઼ 2 .......................................................................................... 5-35 ᭩ਈสᵜ⁑ර 2 ᶴԦⲴ⣦ᘱˈ߶༷..................................................... 5-35 Ӿ⁑රѝ㕆䗁 > ༽ࡦ................................................................................ 5-36 ᭩ਈ⁑ර 1 Ⲵ䜘Ԧᙗ઼㕆ਧᒿࡇ..................................................... 5-37
5.4 ࡋᔪ䫒ᶴԦ.................................................................................................. 5-20 䫒ḡᆀ........................................................................................................... 5-20 䫒Ὥᆀ........................................................................................................... 5-22 ≤ᒣ᭟⃙઼᫁ᶑⲴᐕ⛩ ...................................................................... 5-23 ༽ࡦ䰘ᔿṶ઼ᷦ⛩.................................................................................... 5-25 㓴ਸḡ........................................................................................................... 5-26 䇮ᇊ᭟⃙઼᫁ᶑⲴٮᯌᐕᒣ䶒......................................................... 5-27 ⵏⲴᒣ䶒മ.................................................................................................. 5-28 ࡋᔪ≤ᒣ᭟᫁ ............................................................................................. 5-29 ࡋᔪ⃙ᶑ ...................................................................................................... 5-30 ⴤ᭟᫁ ...................................................................................................... 5-32 䖖ằ........................................................................................................... 5-33
⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪᒣ䶒㿶മ
ࡋᔪ䖤㓯㿶മ
⧠൘ˈᡁԜሶ⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪ・䶒઼ᒣ䶒㿶മDŽ 1. 䘹ᤙ䖤㓯DŽ 2. ⛩ࠫਣ䭞ˈӾᕩࠪ㨌অѝ䘹ᤙࡋᔪ㿶മ > 䖤㓯㿶മ DŽ 3. ⛩ࠫњ㿶മᒣ䶒кⲴᱮ皮…᤹䫞ˈᢃᔰ㿶മᙗሩ䈍Ṷˈ䇮ᇊ㿶മᙗˈ⛩ࠫ⺞
䇔DŽ 4. ൘⋯⵰䖤㓯ࡋᔪ㿶മሩ䈍Ṷѝ⛩ࠫࡋᔪDŽ
5-6
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
5.6 ᇊѹ⭘ᡧⲴ䘹ᤙ䗷└ಘ........................................................................... 5-39
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING 5-2
The link ed image cannot be displayed. The file may have been mov ed, renamed, or deleted. Verify that the link points to the correct file and location.
3. 㕆䗁䖤㓯ˈ൘䖤㓯ᙗሩ䈍Ṷѝˈṩᦞкമᡰ皮؞᭩䖤㓯 (ᓗḷ઼᮷ᵜ )DŽ 4. ⛩ࠫࡋᔪDŽ 5. ൘ਖᆈѪⲴ४ฏ䗃 ޕGRID2ˈ⛩ࠫਖᆈѪˈ؍ᆈ䖤㓯Ⲵ٬DŽ
TEKLA STRUCTURES BASIC TRAINING
5-5
䘲ਸᐕ४ฏ
1. ൘㿶മѝⲴԫօа༴ˈ⛩ࠫ啐ḷᐖ䭞DŽ 2. ⛩ࠫਣ䭞ˈ䘹ᤙ䘲ਸᐕ४ฏDŽ 䘉ᰦⲴى㿶മⴻ䎧ᶕྲлᡰ皮DŽ
5.2 䇮ᇊᐕⲴᤷᇊؑ ................................................................................. 5-7 ᐕ〻ᙗ ........................................................................................................ 5-7 ṑṨՈݸ䘹亩 ............................................................................................... 5-7 䜘Ԧᙗ઼㕆ਧᒿࡇ ................................................................................. 5-8 ؍ᆈ唈䇔٬.................................................................................................. 5-10
ࡋᔪ䖤㓯
⧠൘ˈᡁԜѪ⁑රࡋᔪ䖤㓯DŽѪҶ֯ Basic Model 1 ઼䲿ਾሶᔪᡀⲴ⁑ර 2 㔃ਸ䎧 ᶕˈᡁԜሶ൘ᮤփḷ˄0ˈ13900ˈ0˅༴ᔰ㘳㲁DŽ
⺞ᇊ Basic Model 1 Ⲵᇊսˈᇊѹྭ⁑ ර 2 䖤㓯Ⲵ⛩
4.
൘⁑රѝˈ䖤㓯ሶՊ䐏ᦞᖃࡽተ䜘ḷ㌫㔏Ⲵᐕᒣ䶒ࡋᔪDŽᡰԕˈ൘ࡋᔪ䖤㓯 ԕࡽˈᡁԜᲲᰦᢺᐕᒣ䶒㖞Ҿᮤփḷ˄0ˈ13900ˈ0˅༴DŽ
5. สᵜᔪ⁑ 2
Tekla Structures 13.0 สᵜษ䇝 2007-4-16
Copyright © 2007 Tekla Corporation
ⴞᖅ
5
สᵜᔪ⁑ 2.................................................................................... 5-3