鲁教版初二英语试题及答案(五四制).pdf
鲁教版(五四制)八年级英语上册Unit 5 综合测试卷含答案
鲁教版（五四制）八年级英语上册Unit 5 综合测试卷(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、[2022·河北] 完形填空（每小题2 分，共20 分）Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to 1. ________ in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention(关注) to environmental (环境的)problems.As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in 2. ________ condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to 3. ________ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole(极) to draw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川). Kevin said that the swim was so painful(痛苦的) that it would be his 4. ________ time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉). It was formed by melting glaciers. He 5. ________ to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so 6.________ that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing(消失)7.________ global(全球的) warming and that there’s less water for people in nearby8. ________ like China, India, and Pakistan.From Kevin’s story, we learn two 9. ________. We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, we learn that if we 10. ________ the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment. With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future.1. A. fly B. swim C. run D. skate2. A. right B. safe C. poor D. natural3. A. protect B. leave C. find D. share4. A. last B. great C. free D. long5. A. hated B. agreed C. learned D. decided6. A. fresh B. thin C. clear D. cool7. A. because of B. opposite toC. according toD. instead of8. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages9. A. choices B. reports C. reasons D. lessons10. A. ask B. show C. change D. record答案1—5 6—10二、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共20 分）ADragonflies(蜻蜓) fly around in the morning or evening ofsummer, but how much do you know about us?Why are dragonflies in a hurry(匆忙)?Most dragonflies live for only a few months as grown-ups, so we always fly around looking for food. The largest dragonflies can fly 40 to 60 kilometers per hour, making us the fastest flying insects(昆虫).Important facts1. We have the biggest eyes of any insect. They take up most of our head and make us see very well. Each compound eye(复眼) has up to 5,000 very small eyes.2. There are more than 5,000 different kinds of dragonflies.3. You can find us in almost every country of the world.4. We catch other insects and eat them as we fly.5. We are good for people.6. We drop our eggs in the water. Our young babies live underwater.Good fliersOur wings(翅膀) are very strong. Each wing can move on its own or together as a pair. Like helicopters (直升机), we can hover. We can even hover in the air for up to one minute. Isn’t it cool?11. Why are dragonflies always in a hurry?A. Because they only live for a few months.B. Because they can fly 40 to 60 kilometers per hour.C. Because they are the fastest flying insects.D. Because they are busy looking for their eggs.12. In which part can you find dragonflies’ eating habits?A. Why are dragonflies in a hurry?B. Important facts.C. Good fliers.D. We don’t know.13. What does the underlined word “hover” mean?A. Fly up in the sky.B. Keep quiet for a while.C. Stay in one place in the air.D. Move around very fast in the air.14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Dragonflies can fly 40 to 60 kilometers per day.B. Dragonflies are bad for people.C. People can see dragonflies everywhere at any time.D. There are many kinds of dragonflies in the world.15. Why does the writer use “we” to talk about dragonflies?A. Because the writer is like a dragonfly.B. To make the passage more believable.C. Because the passage is for children to read.D. To make the passage easy.BOn Thursday, Uncle Max called Tom, “Tom, I was wondering if you’d like to go camping with me this weekend.”Tom said, “I’m not sure, Uncle Max.Why do you want to go camping?”“Well, I a m going to write a story about endangered animals for the paper. I think it will help with my writing if I go up to the mountains. I just won’t get a feel for nature if I stay in my apartment in the city.”“Sure, I’ll go with you,”Tom said“. Don’t forget your camera.”“I won’t,” Uncle Max smiled.On Saturday morning, Uncle Max and Tom got an early start. After they put up the tent, they sat down to relax. “It seems hard to believe that animals could be in danger in a place as beautiful as this,” Tom said.“You’re right,” Uncle Max said. “That’s why my story is so important. In the past, uncontrolled hunting (捕猎) was the main reason for animal extinction (灭绝). But now, many wild animals in our country are protected by laws. These laws limit hunting.”“Why ar e some animals in danger now?” Tom asked.“Some of their homes are destroyed (破坏) by pollution. Also, the land is used for homes, farms, and highways. That leaves fewer places for animals to live. So some land has to be left as national parks for wildlife,” said Uncle Max.“I’m glad you invited me,”Tom said. “I just didn’t know how much animals depend on us. I think your story will help all of us.”16. Why did Uncle Max go camping?A. To relax.B. To exercise.C. To help with his writing.D. To take photos of nature.17. What does the underlined word “limit” in Paragraph 7 mean in Chinese?A. 限制B. 接受C. 解决D. 鼓励18. In Uncle Max’s opinion, why are some animals in danger now?A. Because people hunt them a lot.B. Because they can’t find enough food.C. Because their health is destroyed by pollution.D. Because there are fewer places for them to live.19. What did Tom think of the story Uncle Max would write?A. Perfect.B. Helpful.C. Successful.D. Humorous.20. What’s the writer’s purpose of writi ng this article?A. To show how to write a story.B. To tell how to build national parks.C. To advise people to go camping on weekends.D. To encourage us to protect endangered animals.三、阅读表达(每小题2 分，共10 分)Want to know what we can do to help make our city a better place to live in? Why not take part in “Clean and Green Weekend”? Join us, and you can make new friends and help protect the environment at the same time.Park LifeDo you like hanging out in the park with your friends? If so, why not take the chance to come with us and tidy up the park as you go? To add some fun, there is a gift for the person who collects the most rubbish! Meet us at the Moon Lake Park at 9 a.m. next Saturday if you want to join in.The Air You Breathe (呼吸)A great way to make the air cleaner is by planting lots of trees! It is a fact that trees slowly filter (过滤) a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones at the south entrance to Fenhe Park at 2 p.m. next Sunday.War on Graffiti (涂鸦)Some people think graffiti is cool. Well, it is not! The best way to stop buildings from becoming totally covered in ugly graffiti is to get rid of it as soon as possible. And that is exactly what we are going to do. We are repainting (重涂颜料) the school walls. You don’t have to bring any tools, and just remember to wear some old clothes! Come at 1 p.m. on Saturday.阅读短文，完成以下各题。
鲁教版(五四制)八年级英语上册Unit 5 综合检测卷含答案
鲁教版（五四制）八年级英语上册Unit 5 综合检测卷(限时: 90分钟满分: 100分) 一、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Remy's mother got sick before he was born. She could not________1 Remy. So he needed a foster mother to take care of him. A foster mother is a mother who takes someone else's child into her ________2 and cares for the child for a period of time just as what she would do to her own child. In our human society, when a child's ________3 meet their unfortunate(不幸的) deaths for a certain reason or reasons, or its parents become too ________4 to look after it, this child will have to find a foster family, especially when it is a baby or at a very young age. In the world of ________5 in nature, the young may not be so lucky or easy to find a foster parent if their parents die or ________6the ability to raise them. Most of them will have to face a ________7 end. Will Remy be as unlucky as most of the unfortunate young?Madu is a grown-up oranguta(猩猩)n. She________8 had a baby of her own. But she had cared for two other orangutan babies that didn't have moms. Would Madu be a foster mother to Remy, too?With his blanket and toys, Remy went to ________9 Madu. It was love at first sight. Soon Remy climbed on Madu's back. Remy watched Madu. Madu taught Remy what to eat, ________10 she also showed him how to hang and climb. Remy learned how to be an orangutan.1. A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like2. A. office B. company C. shop D. family3. A. relatives B. neighbors C. parents D. friends4. A. sick B. kind C. healthy D. rich5. A. plants B. animals C. water D. space6. A. have B. lose C. develop D. keep7. A. moving B. boring C. happy D. sad8. A. seldom B. often C. sometimes D. never9. A. refuse B. meet C. control D. hurt10. A. and B. but C. or D. so二、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)Last month, I went to London with my mom and dad. Firstly, I had a picture in my head of Big Ben, cute taxis, the River Thames and so on.London is as good as I know it! As soon as I got off the train into St. Pancras Station, I found I was in heaven. You can see lots of people from every culture. The taxi drivers spoke in this city's English, which was almost like another language. And there were many “old” London taxis, just like the ones you see in the films.I found the people to be really friendly, for the most part. And the city was clean and exciting. I saw a show and it was popular in the country. I took many pictures of the interesting places. Big Ben sits tall over the River Thames, just as I saw in all the pictures and films. London is truly one of the most magical (神奇的) cities in the world.11. Before getting to London, the writer ________.A. knew nothing about LondonB. could speak London EnglishC. knew London from the films and picturesD. drew a picture of London12. The underlined word “heaven”means “________” in Chinese.A. 异乡B. 天堂C. 宇宙D. 现实13. The writer thought London is a ________ city.A. modernB. dirtyC. beautifulD. boring14. The writer didn't see ________ in the films and pictures according to the passage.A. London taxisB. St. Pancras StationC. Big BenD. the River Thames15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. London is famous for Big Ben and the River Thames.B. The taxi drivers in London didn't speak English.C. The writer thought his trip was wonderful.D. The writer saw a popular show and took many pictures.三、阅读还原(每小题2分, 共10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
鲁教版五四制八年级上册英语Unit 2 Period 3 Section B (1a—2e)
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鲁教版(五四制)八年级英语上册期末综合检测卷含答案
鲁教版（五四制）八年级英语上册期末综合检测卷(限时: 120分钟满分: 120分)第一部分(听力共20分)一、听五段短对话, 选择正确答案(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分, 共5分)1. What was the boy doing at eight o'clock last night?A. He was reading a book.B. He was watching TV.C. He was doing his homework.2. Who's the boy's favorite writer?A. Ba Jin.B. William Shakespeare.C. Mark Twain.3. What did Lewis Carroll do before?A. He was a policeman.B. He was an actor.C. He was a math teacher.4. What was Lily doing when the boy met her?A. She was talking with her sister.B. She was walking by the river.C. She was swimming in the river.5. What was Alex doing at 3:00 p. m. ?A. Shopping.B. Walking.C. Playing soccer.二、听两段长对话, 选择正确答案(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第6～8题。
6. Why is Amy nervous?A. Because she has to see a doctor.B. Because she has kept practicing for long.C. Because she is worried about her competition.7. When is Amy going to Mr. White's office?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Next week.8. What does Mr. White mean at the end of the conversation?A. He can offer any help to Amy if necessary.B. He asks Amy to go to the office with him.C. He wants to take part in the competition by himself.听第二段对话, 回答第9～11题。
鲁教版(五四制)八年级英语上册Unit 8 综合测试卷含答案
鲁教版（五四制）八年级英语上册Unit 8 综合测试卷(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、完形填空（每小题2 分，共30 分）We may not pay more attention(关注) to the volunteers in our daily life. In fact, some activities can’t work on well 1. ________ volunteers. This month, I 2. ________ at the Color Run in Melb ourne, Australia. Although I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I 3. ________ learned something important.My job was to give a high-five to every 4. ________ at the finishing line. At the beginning, we thought it was a(an) 5. ________ job. When the first runner passed, we reached out our hands and shouted “Good job” 6. ________. However, as more and more people 7. ________ the finishing line and touched their hands with mine, my arm got painful.Even worse, the weather got hotter and hotter. We felt so tired and 8. ________ but we have no time to drink water. At that time, I almost 9. ________ my patience(耐心). Soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. They were about 6 years old. Although they could hardly catch their breath, they still kept going with big 10.________ on their faces. They 11. ________ their hands and said, “High-five!” At that moment, I was quite touched—they were so young, but they didn’t choose to give up.12. ________, I felt myself be full of strength. I clapped 13. ________ hands. “Well done, little guys!”It is difficult to be a volunteer. 14. ________ they are trying to help others, they don’t care much about themselves. But that’s the meaning of it. People will feel the 15.________ of the world, and the love will pass on.1. A. to B. without C. with D. for2. A. searched B. acted C. volunteered D. trained3. A. often B. hardly C. still D. only4. A. volunteer B. coach C. runner D. visitor5. A. easy B. boring C. hard D. tiring6. A. hurriedly B. shyly C. nervously D. excitedly7. A. jumped B. crossed C. left D. parked8. A. thirsty B. hungry C. cold D. satisfied9. A. won B. enjoyed C. found D. lost10. A. sadness B. anger C. smiles D. surprise11. A. make up B. clean up C. look up D. put up12. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Recently D. Unluckily13. A. my B. their C. our D. his14. A. When B. Why C. What D. Where15. A. skill B. choice C. risk D. kindness答案1—5 6—10 11—15二、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共20 分）ALadies and gentlemen, Do you like walking? And doyou like walking for hours? If you answer “Yes”, pleasejoin us for our Walk for Charity (慈善). Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers.Last year’s walkers helped to raise a total(总共) of $21,000. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. The money raised this year will provide support(支持) for people in our town. Start getting sponsors (赞助商) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the information below carefully.See you on Sunday May 14th.START TIMES:30 km: 8-10 a.m.20 km: 8-10:30 a.m.10 km: 8-11:30 a.m.CLOTHING should be suitable（合适的）for the weather. If it is rainy, bring some protections. It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in,16. What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity?A. It raised $21,000 in all.B. It was held on a rainy day.C. It was held on the fourteenth of May.D. It helped build a children’s hospital.17. As for clothing, the organizers suggest(建议) that the walkers should wear________.A. old shoesB. new raincoatsC. cool suitsD. warm clothes18. If walkers need help along the way, they can ask ________ for help.A. sponsorsB. organizersC. driversD. volunteers19. When can walkers take a bus from Fenton?A. At 11:00 a.m.B. At 12:30 p.m.C. At 11:30 a.m.D. At 12:45 p.m.20. The material(材料) is probably from ________.A. a music magazineB. a safety guideC. a local newspaperD. a playground noticeBHere is the charity sale (义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.I have some soft toys to sell. The teddy bear is my thirteen-year-old birthday present. I have had it for one year. It still looks very new. Its original price (原价) is$50. You only need to pay $15 for it now. Other toys are very new but cheap, too.—NancyI have an MP3 player. I have had it for three months. It works very well now. It stays with me whenever I feel upset. And I have downloaded (下载) some pop songs in it. I hope it can be with you when you are not happy. It cost $220. Now, you can take it with $100.—DavidI want to sell some of my books. I began to buy books when I was thirteen years old. My favorite book is Alice in Wonderland. I believe anyone like me will learn a lot from this book. Each book only costs $10. You can get the second at half price.—Henry21. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?A. A poor child in Africa.B. A homeless man from America.C. A disabled man in hospital.D. A poor family with three children.22. How old is Nancy?A. 12.B. 13.C. 14.D. 15.23. According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?A. Listen to music.B. Watch movies.C. Read books.D. Play with toys.24. How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?A. $5.B. $10.C. $15.D. $20.25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. You can get the teddy bear at half price.B. There are many rock songs in David’s MP3 player.C. Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland.D. The four children sell different things.三、[2023·聊城慧德中学联考] 任务型阅读(每小题2 分, 共10 分)My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I left my home ten years ago. Now I find it has changed a lot.When I left, there were a few small shops in my hometown. Now, there are two big supermarkets here. One is Carrefour and the other is RT-Mart. And there are different kinds of things in them. There is a big square near Carrefour. It’s named Sunny Square. ①It was a beautiful park ten years ago, but people cut down all the trees and then built it.In the north of the town, there is a town library. It was old and small ten years ago, but it is big and beautiful now. And there are many kinds of books in it. ②我们城镇上的人喜欢去那里读书。
鲁教版五四制英语八年级上册测试题
鲁教版五四制英语八年级上册测试题八年级英语上册测试题一.单选。
（35分）1．------ do you use the Internet? -----Once a week.A．How B．How old C．How often D．How many times 2．His mother wants him ________ with me after school.A. play soccer B .to play soccer C. to play the soccer D plays soccer3．It’s good to learn English by _________ English programs.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD.watched 4．Can you help me ________ up the yesterday morning?A．cleaning B．with clean C．of cleaning D．to clean5．________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.A．Although, but B．But, although C．/, although D．Although, / 6..“Bill is in good ______, he’s pretty ______.A．health, health B．healthy, healthy C．health, healthy Dhealthy,health7. last Sunday we didn’t go out ________ the rain.A. because ofB. becauseC. in front ofD. before8. Lucy is a good student. She _____ comes late for class.A. usuallyB. hardly everC. sometimesD. never9.Don’t read in bed. It’s _____ your eyes.A. good forB. bad forC. good toD. bad to10.I want to buy ___________ for my moth er’s birthday.A. something specialB. special somethingC.anything specialD. special anything11．----How often do you have P.E.lessons?---- ______________. On Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. TwiceB. Twice a weekC. Three timesD. Three times a week12. Simon watches TV four __________ five ________a week.A. and, timesB.or, timeC. or, timesD. and, time13. Her life was so _______ that she had no time to relax.A. fullB. differentC. freeD. easy14. I _________ you yesterday afternoon, but you ________ at home.A.call, aren’tB. am calling, aren’tC. called,wereD. called, weren’t15. -----___________? ---- She usually shops.A. What does Lisa do on weekendsB. What does Lisa want to do todayC. When does Lisa usually shopD. Why does Lisa want to shop16，-Where did your sister go on vacation last week?-________ .A.She is visiting her uncleB.She went to New York cityC.She wants to go to the beach.D He went to Beijing.17, -I enjoy ______ my bike in the mountains.A.rideB.to rideC.riding D rides18 -Why don`t you _______ your friends to the party? I want to meet them.A.bringB.leaveC.take D let。
鲁教版(五四制)八年级英语上册Unit 3 综合测试卷含答案
鲁教版（五四制）八年级英语上册Unit 3 综合测试卷(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、[2023·淄博期中] 完形填空(每小题2 分，共20 分)On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. I was feeling a little 1. ________ as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to throw something away. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us 2. ________ I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱). He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt very 3. ________ because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 4. ________ and some bread over to him. The man looked up 5. ________ and took what I gave him. A huge smile 6. ________ on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with 7. ________. But then he said, “Wow, this is my son’s lucky day!”With that, he 8. ________ me happily and started off on his bike. I 9. ________ heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 10. ________ inside. I now understand what it means by the saying “Giving is getting”.1. A. worried B. interested C. surprised D. tired2. A. so B. while C. and D. but3. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. proud4. A. money B. toys C. drink D. clothes5. A. in silence B. in surpriseC. in angerD. in excitement6. A. turned B. appeared C. went D. ran7. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself8. A. helped B. thanked C. returned D. hurt9. A. never B. once C. even D. ever10. A. idea B. welcome C. word D. feeling二、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共18 分)AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road. He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend. How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.”Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered with a smile, “wherever you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”11. What happened when the farmer went to town?A. His horse’s leg was hurt.B. The bag fell from his horse.C. The farmer lost his bag.D. The horse was ill.12. The farmer couldn’t lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.A. the bag was brokenB. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavy for him to liftD. the farmer was too old13. Why was the farmer very disappointed when he saw the great man?A. Because he thought the great man couldn’t help him.B. Because he thought the great man could take away his bag.C. Because he thought the great man could take away his horse.D. Because he thought the great man couldn’t see him.14. Who helped the farmer?A. The great man.B. Another farmer.C. A poor man like him.D. A friend of the farmer’s.15. If you see someone in trouble, what will you do?A. I’ll go away as soon as possible because I don’t want any trouble.B. I’ll give some help if I know him or her.C. I won’t give any help unless he or she pays me money.D. I’ll volunteer to help him or her.答案11—15B [2023·烟台期中]It was in the final days of March, 1982. I was having ashort holiday and stayed at home that week. Before thetornado (龙卷风) came, it was windy but sunny for threedays. My dog stood outside, howled (嚎叫) for hours anddid something strange in the three days. She never acted like that before.On the evening of the third day, we were eating dinner when the tornado sirens (警报器) went off. We were all surprised because it was still sunny.My best friend’s dad stood on his car with a pair of binoculars (双筒望远镜). He tried to see where the tornado might be. Suddenly, he turned back and started shouting, “Go inside!Get inside now!” He quickly went into the house with his daughter. Seeing the terrible look on his face, I knew it must be serious.My parents and I stayed at home and nervously waited. After the big wind and heavy rain, I thought it was over. However, my dad said, “Here it comes. Get ready!” Within a few seconds, we heard the low rumble (隆隆声) getting louder and louder.Finally, it was over. After the tornado, we realized we forgot our dog. When we found her, she was all wet. I would never forget how I felt when I saw her. It was a terrible experience, but it made us realize the value (价值) of life.16. What was the writer doing when the tornado sirens went off?A. He was having a short holiday at a hotel.B. He was eating dinner with his family.C. He was looking for his dog.D. He was working at home.17. Why was the writer surprised when hearing the tornado sirens?A. Because the weather was fine.B. Because there wasn’t a tornado at all.C. Because his best friend’s dad played a joke on him.D. Because his dog stood outside quietly.18. Why did the writer write the last paragraph?A. To show when the tornado usually happens.B. To show how important a dog is.C. To show what he learned from the tornado.D. To show what people should do during a tornado.19. What’s the best title of the passage?A. A wonderful holidayB. An important dogC. A wonderful tripD. An unforgettable experience三、[ 2022·菏泽改编] 阅读表达(每小题3分，共15 分)It was a lovely spring morning here in the mountains of my home. The sky was blue, the sun was out, and the air was warm. As I drove along the roads I could see thousands of wild flowers in bloom. When I rounded a curve (转弯) I slowed. I saw some volunteers picking up rubbish along the side of the road. I smiled as I saw them doing some “Spring Cleaning” for Mother Earth. And my mind floated (飘荡) back in time to another spring day long ago.When my children were younger we used to walk around the lake near our home. One spring day my daughter and I noticed just how much rubbish was lying along the path. The next day then we brought a big rubbish bag with us and started to slowly,step by step, pick up the rubbish along our way. There were plastic water bottles，wrappers (包装袋) for candy bars, empty (空的) chip bags, pieces of broken fishing line, and even an old thrown-away shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of garbage out of the edge of the water. By the time we had circled the lake, the bag was nearly full.Tired but happy, we put the bag in an empty dustbin. We stopped before we headed home and took one last look at the lake as the sun set. It looked more beautiful than ever and I felt like the angels were looking down upon it with us and sharing our smiles.I know that at times you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the truth is EVERYTHING you do makes a difference! Every time you pick up a single piece of rubbish you make a difference. Every kind word you say makes a difference. Every loving thought you think, every flower you plant, every animal you save… everything you do, no matter how small, makes a difference in this world. Make your difference today! Share your love. Shine your light.阅读短文，完成以下各题。
鲁教版(五四制)八年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷含答案
鲁教版（五四制）八年级英语上册Unit 2 综合测试卷(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、完形填空(每小题2 分，共20 分)When my son, Mike, was young, he always listened to me. I hoped he would be a 1. ________, so I asked him to practice playing the piano every day. He did what I told him to do. But when he grew older, he 2. ________ practiced the piano. He said that he started to be 3. ________ the guitar. I didn’t say anything but told him that I still wanted him to be a pianist.As the years passed, it seemed that Mike started to 4. ________ everything I wanted him to do. I knew that no matter how much you wanted to control your kids, you had to let them go. But I still felt 5. ________ when Mike told me that he would major (主修) in guitar courses. Weren’t my words helpful to him? I had 6. ________ that he major in piano courses.One evening, I completely (彻底地) 7. ________ everything. I had some trouble 8. ________ my computer. I didn’t know how to 9. ________ it. I asked Mike to help me. He explained to me what to do. I 10. ________ his clear and specific instructions (具体的说明). I was proud of my son and his skills. I was deeply satisfied.1. A. teacher B. violinist C. pianist D. scientist2. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes3. A. serious about B. interested inC. afraid ofD. worried about4. A. hate B. receive C. perform D. finish5. A. happy B. pleasedC. luckyD. disappointed (失望的)6. A. stopped B. supposed C. suggested D. remembered7. A. achieved B. understood C. volunteered D. succeeded8. A. with B. in C. by D. on9. A. put away B. find out C. clean up D. deal with10. A. made B. missed C. followed D. realized二、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共20 分)A [2023·淄博第五中学月考]All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?My mom is like my friend. I talk to her about everything. Whenever I have some trouble，I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend — my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.——Linda Laughing helps me w hen I’m upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows.I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.——Peter Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.——John11. Linda’s ________ knows all her secrets.A. sisterB. teacherC. diaryD. computer12. The underl ined word “humorous” probably means “________”.A. quietB. funnyC. carefulD. shy13. John always ________ when he feels bad.A. goes climbingB. watches moviesC. talks with his friendsD. reads books14. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Linda often asks her teacher for advice.B. Exercising can help people feel good.C. Dave often helps Peter with his homework.D. John likes climbing mountains with his friends.15. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. Ways to get out of trouble.B. Advice on making friends.C. Ways to get on with parents.D. Advice on forgetting trouble.B [2023·烟台蓬莱区期中]Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟).Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t think about your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Bob’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Bob bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!16. According to the passage, who have a communication problem?A. Parents and other people.B. Only school kids and their parents.C. Teachers and their students.D. Parents and children of all ages.17. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.A. don’t get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC. don’t speak to them politely (有礼貌地)D. express yourself well18. The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “________”.A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达19. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “________”.A. make yourself happyB. make yourself quiet and relaxedC. have a good restD. hide yourself quickly20. The best title for the passage is “________”.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child三、阅读还原(每小题2 分，共10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余)。
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5. —Excuse me, where ’s the post office, please?
—Sorry, I don ’t know.
—______.
A. Bye- bye B. That ’s all the same
C. Thank you all the same D. Thank goodness
1. “Are you hungry now? ” “______. ”
A. All right B. No, a lot
C. Yes, a little D. I
’m hungry, too
2. “______? ” “They’re going to get there by bus.
”
A. When are they going to get there
6. —Which sweater do you like better?
—______.
A. Good idea B. I can ’t decide
C. Yes, it ’s nice D. Yes, please
7. —How do you like the new fbe done B. did C. is doing D. do
13. The policeman told us ______ in the street.
A. don't play B. not to play
C. to not play D. to play
14. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week.
A. I would like to B. I would like
C. I would love D. I would want
4. “When shall we meet? ”
“______ a quarter past two? ”
A. What about B. Which about
C. Who about D. Where about
一、单项填空（ 15 分）
1. There are about five ______ students in our school. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. Saturday is the ______ day of the week. A. first B. second C. last D. third 3. Get up early,______ you'll catch the early bus. A. so B. and C. but D. or 4. Hurry up,______ you'll be late for class. A. so B. and C. but D. or 5. The PRC was founded ______ October 1st,1949. A. in B. on C. with D. for 6. They are all interested ______ English. A. in B. on C. to D. at 7. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is reading 8. He asked me if I ______ the play. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see 9. _____ is raining now. You'd better stay at home. A. It B. Weather C. This D. That 10. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there. A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting 11. The bus stop ______ in 1999. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. will build 12. The work must ______ in time.
C. Sure. I ’m coming now D. That ’s right
9. —Don’t pick flowers in the school garden next time, Lili.
—______
A. I have no idea B. Sorry, I won
’t.
C. Is that so? D. Don ’t worry.
B. How are they going to get there
C. What are they going to do
D. Where are they going to get
3. “Would you like to have another cup of tea?
”
“Yes, ______. ”
10. —Sorry, mummy. I can ’t tie my shoe.
A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes
15. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996.
A. has worked B. has come
C. have been D. have arrived
二、情景交际（ 10 分）
A. Very kind B. Very delicious
C. Very lucky D. Very interesting
8. —Could you come, please? I want some help.
—______.
A. Yes, I could B. Y ou’re welcome