2019-2020年新中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习训练Unit18和解析答案.doc

Unit 18Passage A话题:学校生活词数:200 参考用时:8分钟There is a holiday next week and I can't decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do __1__and this would be a good chance(机会) __2__.But I don't like__3__ the holiday in this way. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went__4__to the mountains. __5__ there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of year. And it's really__6__ far to go for a short holiday. I decide __7__ this isn't a good time to__8__the mountains. But I__9__to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). I like to go for walks __10__ the seashore__11__the warm sunshine and watch the water. It's only eight miles and I could get there__12__about two hours. After thinking it __13__, I am sure that this is a __14__ time for the seashore than __15__.1. A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory2. A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that3. A. to pass B. to spend C. having D. asking4. A. the north B. or north C. north D. to north5. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D.A girl6. A. very B. enough C. rather D. too7. A. that B. what C. whether D. when8. A. go B. go to C. arrive D. leave9. A. do want B. shall want C. wanted D. am wanting10.A. on B. by C. beside D. along11.A. on B. during C. in D. under12.A. in B. for C. with D. after13.A. in B. out C. over D. on14.A. good B. fine C. better D. best15.A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。

【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。

【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译(1) a lot of work _______ (2) go for a short holiday _____________(3) 去其他某个地方__________(4) 去散步____________________2. 佳句翻译(1) I can work at home all the rest of the year.__________________________________________________________________ (2)Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨). __________________________________________________________________ (3) But it is too cold this time of year.__________________________________________________________________Passage B话题:体育词数:220 参考用时:5分钟When we talked about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chinese hero. On October 16, 2013, Yao Ming announce d(宣布) he would open the NBA Yao School. This was really exciting news!Looking at the name of the school, many people would think that the school is going to train NBA talents. But that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs. Its students include boys and girls over 16 years old who are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importance of teamwork, leadership(领导素养) and communication in a fun basketball environment.Yao is quite glad to be a part of the school, because it has always been his dream topositively(积极地) influence young people’s life thr ough sports.Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, and the NBA Yao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances to meet NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestions on how to play basketball well.The school’s first program opened at the Wukesong Basketball Park in February, 2014. If you want to know more information about the school, you can visit www.nbayao.判断正误:正确的添T,错误的填F。

()1. The children under 16 years old can’t be students in the NBA Y ao School.()2. The school provides only after-school basketball training programs.()3. Yao Ming opened the NBA Yao School on October 16, 2013.()4. The school aims to teach the students how to play basketball.()5. The students there have chances to meet NBA stars and learn something from them.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

1. 短语互译(1) talk about _______________ (2) think of _______________(3)擅长______________ (4) 期盼_______________2. 佳句翻译(1) There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chinese hero.__________________________________________________________________ _____(2) The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs.__________________________________________________________________ _____(3) Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to getting basketball training, andthe NBA Yao School is a great choice._____________________________________________________________________ __(4)The stars can offer suggestions on how to play basketball well.Passage C话题:人物故事词数:200 参考用时:5分钟Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.1. Confucius was born ______.A. in Sichuan ProvinceB. on August 28C. in the Kingdom of LuD. about 1500 years ago2. Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen.A. musicB. ChineseC. mathD. other subjects3. As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could get education.A.only the richB. only the poorC.not only the rich but also the poorD.neither the rich nor the poor4 . Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea?A. Being kind.B. Looking after the old.C. Working for others.D. Thinking of ourselves.5. The underlined word “they” means ______.A. good mannersB. Confucius’ ideasC. Confucius and his studentsD. Confucius’ students读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。

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2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)

2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)

2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇,高分背备,值得下载打印练习)所有练习题,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。

*Passage 1(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】社会现象类,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服,他们以为父母对他们要求严格,不理解他们,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。

2019-2020年人教版中考英语试题 (附答案)

2019-2020年人教版中考英语试题 (附答案)

2019-2020年人教版中考英语测试卷(附答案)当你走进考场,你就是这里的主人,一切都在你的掌握之中,请相信自己,经过了一学期的学习,今天就来自我检测一下吧!注意事项:1、本试卷有专用答题卡,请把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

2、答题之前,请将答题卡右侧的个人信息及中间上面的“座号”填写完整。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。

1.Where are they talking ?A. At a railway station.B. At a bus stop.C. In the airport.2.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.3.How many guests came to the party last night?A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.4.What can we learn from what the man said ?A. He agreed with the woman.B. He disagreed with the woman.C. the man’s elder brother likes playing table tennis very much.5.Who is good at repairing computers?A.the woman’s fathe r.B. the man’s fathe r.C. Mary’s father.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.When is Alice’s birthday?A.the next day.B. the day after tomorrow.C. the day they had the talk.7.What will the man and the woman buy for AliceA. A record.B. Some flowers.C. A box of chocolates.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)

2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(绝对精品文档,附参考答案,价值很高)一、记叙文一、(2018·真题)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting,which no one but Chibi could read,and he put that up on the wall.But,when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year,no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that?”“What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices?”“V oices of crows?”__4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise,and arriving home at sunset,every day for six long years.Every one of us cried,thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1. A. complain B. countC. findD. refuse2. A. admired B. printedC. punishedD. avoided3. A. check B. hurtC. openD. believe4. A. Later B. NextC. LastD. First5. A. jump B. callC. flyD. dance6. A. far B. crowdedC. nearD. modern7. A. scripts B. reportsC. speechesD. sounds8. A. hardly B. happilyC. exactlyD. peacefully9. A. what B. howC. whetherD. who10. A. wrong B. kindC. honestD. generous二、(2018·江苏扬州)One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married,Max walked into the dining room,where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come __1__ on his own. If I moved too quickly,he ran away. If I was __2__,we often ended up playing,laughing,and recently,even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who's that?”he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I supp ose she is your __3__ Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful __4__ especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __5__ relatives.He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me?”Under his finger I could see my own face.I should have known the answer to his __6__question. But I said,“I'm your __7__ mom. I'm sorry that y our first mom died.”“What should I call you?” he asked.Mom,I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. __8__ feels OK for you.”I waited,expecting a pronouncement of my new __9__.“Sweet,” he said,walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward,Max __10__ a new title for me. “Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?” he'd ask,and then __11__ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __12__.One weekend,he suddenly said,“I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that too.”“__13__ I say Betsy,I mean Mom. Moms die,you know. I think it's maybe __14__ if you're just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey,Betsy?”“Yeah,” I said,taking pleasure in the new __15__ of my old name.1. A. down B. nearC. closeD. back2. A. kind B. patientC. helpfulD. confident3. A. grandmother B. motherC. auntD. cousin4. A. subject B. speechC. messageD. sign5. A. dead B. boringC. unknownD. strict6. A. simple B. properC. stupidD. funny7. A. natural B. pastC. onlyD. second8. A. Whoever B. WhateverC. ThatD. Anybody9. A. position B. nameC. titleD. call10. A. worked out B. turned outC. carried outD. tried out11. A. answer B. followC. confirmD. raise12. A. alive B. wiseC. silentD. lost13. A. Until B. BeforeC. WhenD. Unless14. A. politer B. saferC. sadderD. riskier15. A. pronunciation B. announcementC. voiceD. sound三、(2018·江苏南通)Stitch after stitch,Amy is embroidering(刺绣) her hand-made napkin.“Well,Amy,how are you getting on?”cried Lizzy,whose __1__ seemed to fly over her work.“Not very fast,”replied quiet little Amy. Meanwhile,she didn't __2__ her eyes,“I have almost finished one side.”“One side!”said Lizzy,with an unpleasant laugh,“Why,we both began sewing(缝制) at the same time,and I'm now at the fourth side of mine!”“I know that I am __3__,but I'll try to be steady(稳的),and to do my best.” said the little girl,as she went on with her work.“As I sew so fast,” cried Lizzy,“I'm sure to have finished my napkin __4__ before the bell rings for dinner. I'll just run for a minute to the garden,to see if the roses are out;”—so,leaving her work on a chair,Lizzy __5__ out of the room.Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers,but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem,and had finished the __6__ side of her napkin before her sister came back.“Ah,you slow little thing!”cried Lizzy,“You will __7__ get up to me. I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall.”Off went joyful little Lizzy,Amy went on with her work. Before her sister __8__ the room again,the third side of her napkin was done.“Had you not better finish your sewing?”said Amy. “It must be near the time for __9__.”“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes,only I want to read that story book,which Tom told us it was so funny.”“What if you __10__?”“No fear of that!” cried Lizzy,“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you!”Poor Amy made no __11__,quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her __12__,till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up.“Can it be dinner time!”she cried. “Oh dear,and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours—”“It is __13__ finished,” said Amy,as she quietly put it away.“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’,the faster,but not the winner,”thought Lizzy,who,though proud,had enough __14__ to take a lesson: The quick,proud may have the __15__,but the quiet,steady may do more in the end.1. A. fingers B. eyesC. feetD. body2. A. touch B. openC. raiseD. cover3. A. careful B. nervousC. unusualD. slow4. A. long B. soonC. onlyD. suddenly5. A. stepped B. joggedC. flewD. looked6. A. first B. secondC. thirdD. fourth7. A. never B. surelyC. alwaysD. finally8. A. tidied B. leftC. cleanedD. entered9. A. breakfast B. lunchC. dinnerD. bed10. A. can B. can'tC. shouldD. shouldn't11. A. choice B. decisionC. mistakeD. reply12. A. story B. roseC. workD. sister13. A. even B. justC. almostD. hardly14. A. sense B. feelingC. attentionD. pride15. A. change B. progressC. startD. luck四、(2018·江苏常州)Mrs. Walker sat down at her desk and sighed(叹息). “OK. Tell me what happened.”“Yesterday,” Winston began,“when I got home,I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished,I needed a(n) __1__. So I took out my bubble gum(泡泡糖)to __2__. Michael and I are having a competition to see who can blow the biggest bubble.”“That's right,”Michael said. “We are.”“I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it __3__ my whole face.”“What's then?” asked Mrs. Walker.“Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball.” He __4__ his arms to show how big it was.A few kids made faces—they didn't __5__ him,but Winston ignored(不理睬) them and went on.“Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble __6__ over my desk and out of the windows. As it sailed away. I noticed something yellow stuck to it,like paper. Then I noticed my __7__ was missing.”“So?” Mrs. Walker asked.“I ran after the bubble into Mrs. Roosevelt's garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble broke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs. Roosevelt helped me search the __8__. But my homework was nowhere to be seen.”Mrs. Walker shook her head. “__9__,Winston,why didn't you just tell me that the homework was too __10__ instead of making up that wild story?”Just then,the office worker walked in with a letter.Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that said,“For Winston's teacher.”I am sure Winston __11__ to hand this in. He's a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat,but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) __12__.Mrs. RooseveltMrs. Walker looked up,“It was all true!”“Yes,madam.” Winston said quietly.1. A. award B. restC. surpriseD. choice2. A. practice B. createC. exerciseD. enjoy3. A. cleaned B. hurtC. coveredD. hit4. A. rounded B. heldC. crossedD. waved5. A. hear B. noticeC. rememberD. believe6. A. floated B. rodeC. climbedD. stayed7. A. bubble B. bookC. homeworkD. gum8. A. room B. catC. deskD. garden9. A. Generally B. HonestlyC. FinallyD. Exactly10. A. hard B. differentC. commonD. interesting11. A. refused B. promisedC. managedD. wanted12. A. introduction B. explanationC. suggestionD. instruction五、(2018·江苏淮安)One cold winter morning,Jim fell from his father's bike and his legs couldn't move. A doctor __1__ him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad __2__ the doctor's words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows __3__ Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.Jim's younger sister,Mary,wanted to __4__ her brother. Every day,she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows __5__. When she got home,she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows,__6__ a long white beard(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How __7__ he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!Every time Mary described the windows,Jim would __8__ his eyes,imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. __9__ there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas__10__.The day before Christmas Eve,Mary __11__her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad __12__ he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house,Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning,Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed.What a big __13__!How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.Actually,the __14__ people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to __15__.1. A. saw B. askedC. heardD. checked2. A. in B. onC. atD. to3. A. fit for B. full ofC. tied toD. connected with4. A. help B. saveC. treatD. cure5. A. sadly B. proudlyC. carefullyD. carelessly6. A. using B. showingC. sellingD. wearing7. A. warm B. coldC. patientD. serious8. A. open B. closeC. washD. touch9. A. And B. ButC. OrD. So10. A. tree B. cardC. songD. gift11. A. lent B. hidC. countedD. borrowed12. A. if B. thatC. whatD. why13. A. hope B. rewardC. surpriseD. challenge14. A. busiest B. richestC. kindestD. happiest15. A. get B. giveC. obeyD. receive六、(2018·江苏连云港)Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes,and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change __1__.” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that __2__ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,”I said,“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone,and he __3__ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much __4__ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents,” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought __5__ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't __6__ if I spent one penny,and if she were here,she might even say I could have them both. The __7__ I looked at the candy display,the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,”Grandma said when I __8__ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?”“Yes,Grandma,” I replied,hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did __9__ all the change I had.”But I had __10__ two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma,and I was __11__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.__12__ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven,I told her about the candy. She __13__ when I finished my story. “I know just __14__ you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we've done __15__ deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you told me about the pennies,and of course I'll forgive you.”Grandma hugged me tight,and suddenly I felt as thougha big stone was gone from my stomach.1. A. handbag B. coatC. walletD. pocket2. A. gave B. servedC. offeredD. bought3. A. laughed B. shoutedC. smiledD. pointed4. A. dollars B. poundC. centsD. change5. A. as B. toC. outD. about6. A. care B. useC. thinkD. like7. A. bigger B. longerC. lessD. shorter8. A. lied B. laidC. layD. lain9. A. put back B. put inC. put outD. put up10. A. found B. costC. spentD. took11. A. glad B. unhappyC. relaxedD. surprised12. A. Since B. WhenC. IfD. Though13. A. shook B. refusedC. agreedD. nodded14. A. where B. whyC. howD. when15. A. something B. nothingC. anybodyD. everybody七、(2018·江苏无锡)Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldn't__1__ a real soccer ball,but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful,but it worked well. Mike was not a good player,yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale __2__.One afternoon,the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was__3__stopped by someone. It was Steven,a strong soccer player.“Look at you two with your__4__ ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevin's birthday,and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon,Steven__5__ Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike's trainers were old and he had little __6__ for soccer. When the game was over,Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look __7__.One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench,he saw something__8__ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to __9__,he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew,higher and higher,until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.Holding it in his hands,he sat down on the old bench and__10__.1. A. offer B. collectC. affordD. borrow2. A. blue B. orangeC. whiteD. green3. A. suddenly B. slowlyC. finallyD. easily4. A. cute B. stupidC. idealD. tiny5. A. refused B. allowedC. invitedD. ordered6. A. money B. timeC. interestD. talent7. A. up B. backC. outD. down8. A. lying B. bumpingC. tyingD. spinning9. A. happiness B. strengthC. prideD. anger10. A. laughed B. complainedC. waitedD. watched八、(2018·江苏镇江)When we think of friends,we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time.__1__,there is another type of friend—one that has not been with us for a long period of time,but__2__ our mind at some moment.The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair. She was in the bed next to __3__when I received an operation on my nose. She was about two years older,more__4__ and braver. She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little feet on the cold floor__5__ me. Without her,I would have been alone and afraid.Two years later,I was sent to a nursery school__6__ my parents were far too busy. There,I met a foreign girl. We both were the oldest in that school;the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our__7__ started with so-called(所谓的) competitions. Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language,our__8__ was made by trying to beat(击败) each other—at drawing,at games,even at eating. Our competitions,I think,gave me__9__ I could control. And maybe I gave her the same. We got through a difficult time together.Such friends often support us when our life is off balance. A word,a smile,even a similar scene can bring back memories about them.__10__,the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them. And silently,we thank them and wish them well.1. A. In the end B. In generalC. In factD. In all2. A. closes B. clearsC. trainsD. fills3. A. his B. hersC. mineD. yours4. A. active B. modestC. creativeD. careful5. A. reminded B. satisfiedC. protectedD. impressed6. A. unless B. tillC. althoughD. because7. A. wisdom B. friendshipC. dreamD. energy8. A. invitation B. communicationC. suggestionD. decision9. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10. A. Luckily B. NaturallyC. SurprisinglyD. Hopefully九、(2018·内蒙古包头)Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class,he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候).We all listened carefully and took __1__ of everything he said. Later we had a __2__.When the exam paper was __3__ to me,I was surprised and sad,there was a big red “” through each of my answers,I failed.But how come? __4__,on the test paper, I had written down __5__ Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one __6__ the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple,”Mr.Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal,so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get __7__ marks for incorrect answers?”There was no need to say we were __8__. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible __9__ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be __10__ in your grade books,” he said. And he did it.Through this __11__,Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always __12__. In fact,no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead,we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are __13__ in our teachers' words or in books.We should __14__ the habit of doubting,and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special __15__ he gave us.1. A. books B. notesC. supportsD. messages2. A. discussion B. questionC. testD. plan3. A. returned B. directedC. addedD. compared4. A. Anyway B. LuckilyC. AnywhereD. Bravely5. A. when B. whetherC. whyD. what6. A. refused B. pushedC. passedD. praised7. A. useful B. highC. exactD. low8. A. polite B. gladC. modernD. angry9. A. with B. overC. forD. of10. A. recorded B. describedC. collectedD. circled11. A. experience B. noticeC. introductionD. progress12. A. interesting B. rightC. activeD. silent13. A. decision B. reasonsC. pointsD. mistakes14. A. repeat B. riskC. developD. move15. A. report B. promiseC. modelD. lesson十、(2018·吉林长春)My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I __1__ him there. One day,while we were walking down the street,my son went to a store to see __2__ there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolates,but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out,my husband was talking to a __3__ man. I saw my husband __4__ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank,the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city inthe autumn of the year. He lost his __5__ in the rainstorm,so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap __6__ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep __7__ was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while,my son came out of the store,and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would __8__ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. __9__ our great surprise,my son walked up to Frank and __10__ the new coat to him. Frank asked,“Did you buy this for me?”My son said no,but he wanted Frank to have __11__. Frank stood there __12__ the coat,with something wet in his eyes. He __13__ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as __14__ as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home,took out all his clothes that didn't __15__ him,and posted them to a shelter(避难所). He has done this a few times since then.1. A. visited B. protectedC. noticedD. memorized2. A. which B. ifC. whyD. how3. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. homeless4. A. get off B. turn offC. take offD. go off5. A. coat B. keyC. homeD. food6. A. hospital B. shopC. officeD. hotel7. A. clean B. braveC. warmD. fair8. A. certainly B. suddenlyC. patientlyD. politely9. A. On B. ToC. WithD. For10. A. returned B. connectedC. gaveD. sent11. A. it B. himC. herD. them12. A. making B. washingC. sellingD. holding13. A. thanked B. introducedC. taughtD. pushed14. A. often B. soonC. longD. far15. A. hurt B. fitC. changeD. improve十一、(2018·湖北十堰)One day,I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.From the __1__ of him,he had no car,no home,no clean clothes,and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop,but looked like that he had no money to __2__ the bus. “That's a very __3__ car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的) but looked satisfied. I answered,“Thanks,”and then __4__ cleaning my car. He sat there __5__ when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) __6__ money never came. After a while,I said to __7__. “Ask him if he needs help.” I was __8__ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?”I asked. He answered in two __9__ but meaningful words “And you?”I had been feeling high,successful and important__10__ those two words __11__ me. I did need help,and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I __12__ my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket,but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.Later,I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!And those two simple words still sound __13__. No matter how much you __14__. No matter how much you have achieved,you need help too. No matter how much little you have,no matter how you are filled with __15__,even without money or a place to sleep,you can give help.1. A. words B. mannersC. actionsD. looks2. A. buy B. takeC. driveD. stop3. A. old B. commonC. expensiveD. nice4. A. finished B. stoppedC. continuedD. began5. A. quietly B. slowlyC. quicklyD. loudly6. A. in B. onC. forD. from7. A. myself B. himselfC. itselfD. herself8. A. afraid B. happyC. sureD. nervous9. A. harmful B. strangeC. newD. simple10. A. until B. whenC. afterD. unless11. A. examined B. shockedC. createdD. believed12. A. went out B. found outC. worked outD. took out13. A. true B. honestC. difficultD. easy14. A. eat B. haveC. useD. think15. A. shyness B. happinessC. sadnessD. problems十二、(2018·福建A卷)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven,he told his parents,“I want to __1__ like a superhero and help the homel ess.” A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of __2__. Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan __3__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan. That's __4__ Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan's good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When __5__ donated bottles of water,Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They __6__ the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time,a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. __7__ his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes. “In the end,” he says,“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to __8__ all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the listeners,“It's not __9__ to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every __10__ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”1. A. get up B. dress upC. look up2. A. giving B. playingC. showing3. A. safely B. seriouslyC. happily4. A. what B. whyC. how5. A. someone B. everyoneC. no one6. A. sold B. tookC. lent7. A. From B. WithC. In8. A. heroes B. listenersC. families9. A. difficult B. possibleC. necessary10. A. private B. littleC. interesting十三、(2018·山西)I know a Catherine who is smart,educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never __1__ complaining(抱怨)!For years,I fought against my feelings,because I really like and admire her,but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is __2__ “buts...”. The trip would have been nice,but the drive was too long. The food was good,but the light of the restaurant was too __3__. The hotel was too hot,the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were __4__ changing me. Months ago,my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine __5__ she just became really angry. “Either break up with her,or leave me alone.” She shouted at me,“I'm tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me,and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later,I did __6__ her.Now I try to remain happy and positive(积极的) about life,and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find __7__ to be thankful for their lives are actually happier,and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life __8__.Some people take “gratitude(感激之情) walks”every day,where they __9__ their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude,you can be turned away from what's troubling you,and __10__ what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1. A. keeps B. stopsC. enjoys2. A. full of B. far from。

2019-2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案.docx

2019-2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案.docx
B.fell down
C.stood up
D.broke away
6.A.building
B.searching
C.1eaving
D.decorating
7.A.loneliness
B.hurt
C.sadness
D.tiredness
8.A.If
B.Although
C.When
D.Even
9.A.courage
Internet is much3than reading a book on the subject.Homework is also made easier with the
help of the Internet,4is also one of the important uses of computers in education.
,or keep a
watch on their surfing.
1.A.common
B.dangerous
C.useful
D.traditionaly
D.simply
3.A.harder
B.worse
C.faster
D.slower
4.A.who
B.what
C.whose
D.which
5.A.across
B.through
C.without
D.beside
6.A.take up
B.pick up
C.get up
D.put up
7.A.experience
B.pleasure
C.money
D.knowledge
8.A.ages
B.safety

2019-2020年中考英语真题汇编:完形填空(word版,含答案)

2019-2020年中考英语真题汇编:完形填空(word版,含答案)

【2014淮安】Years ago, while I lived in Engand, part of my college task was to help the children with special needs.I was chosen to 16 in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to 17 Nancy, a ten-year-old girl. One of 18 hands could not move. At her school the teachers would think it was an achievement 19she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string 20 the hole of a key.For the 5 years Nancy was in the school, the teachers always 21 to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do22, so I encouraged her to do something herself. At first Nancy often failed and got very 23. Sometimes I wanted to give up too. 24 , after a week Nancy was able to do 25 she had wanted to alone for so many years. Her teachers cried 26 when they saw the thing she was able to do with just some encouragement.Disabled people should 27 be told they can’t do this or that. With just some encouragement they can do it. The look 28 that girl’s face when she was able to do it herself meant 29 to me I hope everyone will encourage people to do all they want by themselves 30 telling them they can’t do it.16. A. read B. study C. work D. visit17. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look over18. A. his B. her C. my D. your19. A.before B. through C.if D. until20. A. through B. across C. over D. into21. A. failed B. refused C. agreed D. tried22. A. less B. more C. nothing D. anything23. A. excited B. pleased C. unsafe D. unhappy24. A. And B. However C. But D. So25. A. which B. that C. what D. how26. A. in danger B. in fear C. with care D. with joy27. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes28. A. of B. in C. on D. at29. A. the earth B. the sun C. the moon D. the world3o. A. instead of B. because C. together with D. more than【答案】16-20CABCA 21-25DBDBC 26-30DACBA【2014南京】Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources arelimited(有限的). This means that they will not 16 forever. Some are renewable, likewhen you plant a new tree when you 17 one down. Others are not renewable, like when youdig coal(煤)out of the 18 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 19 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to helpConserve(节约)those resources. 20 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to useless of it, so it does not get used up so 21 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, isby riding a bicycle or walking when the 22 is short instead of driving everywhere. Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 23 .We canconserve water 24 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make25 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machinewhen theyare full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.16. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change17. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move18. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick19. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact20. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether21. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast22. A. money B. space C. place D. distance23. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake24. A. about B. for C. by D. with25. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising 【答案】16-20 ABCDA 21-25 DDACC【2014盐城】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019-2020年中考英语试题及答案解析版

2019-2020年中考英语试题及答案解析版

2019-2020年中考英语试题及答案解析版2019-2020年中考英语试题及答案解析版第⼀部分听⼒第⼀节(本题共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,计5分)听下⾯五段对话,每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三幅图⽚中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊,听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题,每段对话读两遍1..What does the girl want to be?【考点】听录⾳选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2..What festival would the girl like better?【考点】听录⾳选图.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3..What sports does Tom like?【考点】听录⾳选图.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4..Which sign are they talking about?【考点】听录⾳选图.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5..What's wrong with Mike?【考点】听录⾳选图.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略第⼆节(本题共5⼩题,每⼩题2分,计15分)听下⾯四段对话和⼀段独⽩,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂⿊,听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各⼩题,听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话独⽩读三遍6.(2分)(2016?达州)听第6段材料,回答第6﹣7题6.What does the boy want to do?A.To buy things.B.To borrow some books.C.To order some noodles.7.Where are the two speakers?A.In the shop.B.In the restaurant.C.In the library.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BC【点评】略8.(3分)(2016?达州)听第7段材料,回答8﹣10题8.What does Tom do?A.What does Tom do?B.He is a cook.C.He is a worker.9.What's Tom's favorite food?A.Beef hamburgers.B.Eggs and milk.C.Chicken hamburgers.10.Why did Tom's father sleep late last night?A.Because he watched TV for a long time.B.Because he did a lot of work.C.Because he wrote to his friend till late.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略11.(3分)(2016?达州)听第8段材料,回答11﹣13题11.When is their mother's birthday?A.May 9B.May 10C.May 1112.What will they buy as a present for their mother?A.A pair of shoes.B.A handbag.C.A birthday cake.13.Where will Sam wait for Mary after class?A.At the school gate.B.In the classroom.C.On the playground.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CBC【点评】略14.(3分)(2016?达州)听第9段材料,回答14﹣16题14.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Classmates.15.What did the teacher say about the new factory?A.It would bring a lot of jobs.B.It would bring pollution to the environment.C.It would waste a lot of money.16.What does the father think of the new factory?A.It's a good thing to the school﹣leavers.B.It may be harmful to the environment.C.The factory will be wonderful.【考点】短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAB【点评】略17.(4分)(2016?达州)听下⾯⼀段独⽩,回答17﹣20题17.What does Li Hus's mother grow in the garden?A.Vegetables and apple trees.B.Apples and pears.C.Vegetables,trees and flowers.18.How long does it take people to get to the nearest town?A.10 minutesB.20 minutesC.30 minutes19.How does Li Hua always go to the town?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.20.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Li Hua lives in the town.B.There is much pollution in the town.C.Li Hua's father often goes fishing on Sundays.【考点】短⽂理解.【分析】略【解答】CAAC【点评】略第⼆部分基础知识运⽤第⼀节单项选择(本题共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,计15分)从每⼩题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳答案21..﹣﹣﹣Look!Who's______girl under the tree?﹣﹣﹣Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She is_____honest girl.()A.the;anB.a;theC.the;aD.an;the【考点】定冠词(the);不定冠词(a,an).【分析】﹣﹣﹣看!树底下的那个⼥孩是谁?﹣﹣﹣哦,她是我妹妹.他是⼀位善良的姑娘.【解答】答案:A 联系汉语意思,根据under the tree可知,问句特指树底下的⼥孩是谁,应使⽤定冠词the.再根据Sheis_____honest girl可推测,此处泛指Kate是⼀位善良的⼥孩,表⽰"⼀个",应⽤a/an.⼜知a/an 的⽤法:a⽤于辅⾳⾳素开头的词前,an⽤于元⾳⾳素开头的词前,且honest是以元⾳⾳素/?/开头的,所以此处应⽤an.故选A.【点评】此题考查冠词的⽤法.做题时,先结合汉语意思,判断所缺部分是特指还是泛指,然后筛选出符合题意和⽤法的答案.22..﹣﹣﹣Why did Lucy look unhappy?﹣﹣﹣Because she was so careless that she made many spelling____in her homework.()A.friendsB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣为什么Lucy看起来不⾼兴?﹣应为她是如此粗⼼以⾄于她的作业犯了很多拼写错误.【解答】答案:D;friend朋友;plan计划;decision决定;mistake错误;根据句中信息she was so careless推测后⾯的句意:她的作业犯了很多拼写错误;故选D.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着⼿,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进⾏积累词汇,才能很好的完成.23..﹣﹣﹣Would you please come to play soccer with me?﹣﹣﹣Sorry!My 5﹣year﹣old brot her can't look after_____.()A.himB.himselfC.hisD.he【考点】反⾝代词.【分析】﹣﹣你愿意和我⼀起去踢⾜球吗?﹣﹣﹣对不起!我5岁的弟弟不能照顾他⾃⼰.【解答】答案:B him他,⼈称代词宾格,作宾语;himself他⾃⼰,反⾝代词,作句⼦宾语、表语以及同位语;his他的,物主代词;he他,⼈称代词主格;根据句⼦中"sorry"可知我不能和你去踢⾜球,原因是我⼩弟弟不能照顾他⾃⼰.look after oneself照顾某⼈⾃⼰,根据主语my 5﹣year﹣old brother可知,这⾥要⽤he的反⾝代词himself,故选:C.【点评】考查反⾝代词,理解句⼦的意思及指代对象,明确反⾝代词在句⼦的作⽤,结合语境,选择正确的答案.24..﹣﹣﹣Where is Marry flying?﹣﹣﹣She is flying to France soon.She will arrive___Paris____the morning of July 2.()A.to;onB.at;onC.in;inD.in;on【考点】⽅位介词;时间介词.【分析】﹣Marry要飞到哪⾥去?﹣她很快就飞往法国了,她将于7⽉2⽇上午到达巴黎.【解答】答案:Darrive at/in到达,at后跟⼩地点,in后跟⼤地点,巴黎是⼤地点,应⽤in,排除选项A、B;在具体某⼀天或某⼀天的上午、下午、晚上要⽤介词on,故选D.【点评】本题考查⽅位介词和时间介词,先弄清各⾃的⽤法,再根据情景选择正确答案.25..﹣﹣﹣Roy never likes junk food.﹣﹣﹣Neither do I.That's probably why I'm becoming____now.()A.healthy and weakB.healthier and healthierC.weaker and weakerD.more and more healthily【考点】形容词的⽐较级和最⾼级.【分析】﹣﹣罗伊从不喜欢垃圾⾷品.﹣﹣我也不吃垃圾⾷品.那可能是为什么我变得越来越健康的原因.【解答】答案:B healthy and weak健康和虚弱的,形容词原形;形容词或副词⽐较级⽤and 来接,表⽰越来越…weaker and weaker越来越虚弱,more and more healthily越来越健康,这⾥healthily为healthy副词形式,修饰实义动词;healthier and healthier越来越健康,根据句⼦意思"我喜欢垃圾⾷品,那可能是我越来越健康的原因.",become为系动词后跟形容词.故选:B.【点评】考查形容词⽐较等级,理解句⼦的意思以及⽐较的对象和范围,正确运⽤形容词⽐较等级.26..﹣﹣﹣Jack,did you find our old school yesterday?﹣﹣﹣Yes,but with police's help,for it has_____changed over these years.()A.hardlyB.partlyC.completelyD.never【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣Jack,昨天你找到我们的⽼学校了吗?﹣是的,但是在警察的帮助下找到的,因为这些年它已经完全变了.【解答】答案:Chardly⼏乎不;partly部分地;completely完全地;never从不;根据but with police's help可知Jack已认不出⾃⼰的学校了,说明学校已⾯⽬全⾮了,故选C.【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.27..﹣﹣﹣﹣Please look at these stamps.I_____them for five years.﹣﹣﹣﹣Wow,they are fantastic!()A.have keptB.have boughtC.borrowedD.kept【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣看这些邮票.我已经拥有他们五年了.﹣喔,它们好极了.【解答】答案:A;根据句中的时间短语for five years可知该句为现在完成时态,主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;瞬间动词buy不能和表⽰⼀段时间的时间状语连⽤,故⽤延续性动词keep.故选A.【点评】⽐较和分析四个选项的不⽤含义及其⽤法是解答该题的关键;还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意,进⽽作出解答.28..﹣﹣﹣Could you help me_____the beef for dinner,Jean?﹣﹣﹣Ok,Mom.I'll do it right away.()A.take offB.knock offC.cut downD.cut up【考点】动词短语.【分析】﹣﹣Jean,为准备晚餐,你能帮我把⽜⾁切碎吗?﹣﹣好的,妈妈.我会⽴刻去做的.【解答】答案:D.take off起飞,脱掉;knock off下班,使减少;cut down减少,砍倒;cut up切碎.根据Could you help me_____the beef for dinner,可知这⾥的意思是为准备晚餐,你能帮我把⽜⾁切碎吗,cut up切碎.故选D.【点评】本题考查了动词短语的⽤法.解答时注意区分辨别句意以及所给选项的意思.29..﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to go on vacation this summer?﹣﹣﹣Brazil.Because the 31st Rio Olympic Games_____there.()A.will be heldB.will holdC.will be happenedD.are held【考点】⼀般将来时的被动语态.【分析】﹣﹣﹣今年暑假你想去哪⾥度假?﹣﹣﹣巴西.因为第31届⾥约奥运会将在那⾥举⾏.【解答】答案:A根据上⽂中时间状语this summer,以及有关巴西⾥约奥运会的常识,可知举⾏该届奥运会是⼀个将来的事情,所以句⼦所使⽤的时态是⼀般将来时态;再根据主语The 31th Olympic Games是谓语动词hold(举⾏)的承受者,⼆者是被动关系,可知句⼦所使⽤的语态应该是被动语态;所以句中谓语动词使⽤的是⼀般将来时的被动语态.其构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选A【点评】在做这类题型时,应根据时间短语判断所使⽤的时态是什么时态,然后再根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断使⽤主动语态还是被动语态.解答本题的关键是掌握⼀般将来时的被动语态的构成为:will+be+及物动词的过去分词30..﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of the song"Where did the time go"?﹣﹣﹣Yes.It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it.()A.puts us downB.reminds us ofC.shows us offD.helps us out【考点】动词短语.【分析】﹣﹣你听说过《时间去哪⼉了》这⾸歌吗?﹣﹣是的.当我听到它的时候,这⾸歌让我们想起了过去的⽇⼦和家⼈的爱.【解答】答案:B.remind sb.of 使某⼈想起某事;put down把…放下;show off炫耀;help out帮助.根据It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it,可知这⾥的意思是当听到《时间都去哪⼉了》,让我们想起了过去的⽇⼦和家⼈的爱.remind sb.of 使某⼈想起某事.故选B.【点评】本题考查了动词短语的⽤法.解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.31..﹣﹣﹣﹣Dad,can we walk____the road now?﹣﹣﹣﹣No,we____.We have to wait until the light turns green.()A.across;needn'tB.across;mustn'tC.through;can'tD.through;mustn't【考点】⽅位介词;情态动词.【分析】﹣爸爸,现在我们可以过马路吗?﹣不,绝对不能,我们必须等到绿灯亮了再⾛.【解答】答案:Bacross,through皆为介词,都有"穿过"之意,但across指从物体上⾯穿过,⽽through指从物体中间穿过,此处"过马路"要从上⾯穿过应⽤across,排除选项C、D;needn't不必;mustn't 禁⽌;can't不能;根据交通常识可知绿灯不亮是禁⽌过马路的,故选B.【点评】本题考查介词辨析和情态动词辨析,先弄清它们的含义及⽤法,再根据情景选择正确答案.32..﹣﹣﹣I've no idea where to go next month.﹣﹣﹣Why not____visiting Beijing?There are so many places of interest there.()A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣我不知道下个⽉去哪⼉.﹣为什么不考虑参观北京呢?那⼉有许多有趣的地⽅.【解答】答案:C;suggest建议;wonder想知道;consider考虑;regard考虑,把…看做;Consider:考虑,认为;多⽤于下结论或作决定;Regard:看作,当成,当作;多⽤于看待事物时的个⼈看法;根据句中信息Why not____visiting Beijing?There are so many places of interest there可知该句中指的是"下结论或作决定";⽤consider;故选C.【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着⼿,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进⾏积累词汇,才能很好的完成.33..﹣﹣﹣Do you know the boy ________is sitting next to Peter?﹣﹣﹣Yes.He is Peter's friend.They are celebrating his______birthday.()A.who,ninthB.that,ninethC./,ninethD.which,ninth【考点】关系代词;序数词.【分析】﹣﹣你认识坐在Peter旁边的那个男孩吗?﹣﹣是的,他是peter的朋友,他们在庆祝他的九岁⽣⽇.【解答】答案:A;第⼀个设空处,分析句⼦结构,本句中的"_________is sitting next to Peter"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先⾏词the boy为下⽂定语从句的逻辑主语,且指⼈,所以引导定语从句的关系代词⽤that或者who;第⼆个设空处根据后⾯的单数名词birthday 判断需要序数词ninth表⽰"第九个⽣⽇",作birthday的定语.故选A.【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词和序数词.做此题的关键是找准先⾏词,是⼈还是物,在从句中做什么句⼦成分,然后根据语法选择正确的引导词,另外注意序数词的正确拼写.34..﹣﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me___Zhang Aiping's hometown?﹣﹣﹣﹣The day after tomorrow,I think.()A.when will you visitB.when you will visitC.why you will visitD.how you will visit【考点】宾语从句.【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候访问张爱萍的家乡吗?﹣﹣我想后天吧.【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的⽤法.在宾语从句中所使⽤的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项A是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据The day after tomorrow,可知这⾥表⽰的是时间,提问时间的话应该⽤when.故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考⽣在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采⽤陈述语序",根据上下⽂语境确定合适的选项.35..﹣﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,can I sit here?﹣﹣﹣﹣_____.The old man who sat here will be back soon.()A.You're welcome.B.Yes,please.C.You'd better not.D.No problem.【考点】常⽤⽇常交际⽤语.【分析】﹣打扰⼀下,我可以坐这⼉吗?。

2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案(部分解析版)

2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案(部分解析版)2019-2020年中考英语试卷及答案(部分解析版)(试卷满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)第⼀部分(选择题)(⼀)听⼒部分(略)(⼆)基础知识与运⽤(每⼩题1.5分,共30分)Ⅴ.选择填空:从A、B、C中,选出⼀个最佳答案完成句⼦。

17. Nowadays people care more about the safety of . Everyone wants to eat healthily.A. foodsB. clothesC. houses考查知识点:名词---名词的数---单复数出处:名词---词汇主要出现在初⼀知识点(名词的单复数)难度:90%,属于容易题,只需要结合句⼦语境可轻松得出答案。

关键词:safety---扩展----food safety ⾷品安全Eat healthily 吃得健康补充:clothing/clothes/cloth辨析cloth 当“布料”讲时是不可数名词,但指“某种具体⽤途的布”时是可数名词。

a piece of cloth ⼀块布料 a table cloth ⼀张桌布clothes 指具体的⾐物时是复数,不能⽤a clothes,但a suit of clothes指“⼀套⾐服”。

Her clothes are of high quality.她的⾐服质量很好。

Yesterday her mother bought herself a suit of clothes.昨天她妈妈给⾃⼰买了⼀套⾐服。

clothing 是⾐物的总称,不可数名词,可⽤作an article of clothing(⼀件⾐物)。

Those people lack food and clothing.那些⼈缺⾐少⾷详解:此题,有些学⽣会排出A选项,因为⽼师常讲,food是不可数名词,不能加S。

其实,food作为⾷品的统称时为不可数名词,单数形式,指“⼀种⾷品时”可数,可以⽤复数。

【2020】中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习+Unit+18

Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher.. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners.. He said young people should take care of the old.. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others.. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life.. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia..
(2)Perhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨).. __________________________________________________________________
(3) But it is too cold this time of year..
(1) There is no doubt that Yao Ming is a Chinese hero..
_______________________________________________________________________
(2) The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and health programs..
(3) 去其他某个地方 __________(4) 去散步 ____________________

2019-2020年中考英语试题与答案(解析版)

2019-2020年中考英语试题与答案(解析版)注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,全卷满分为90分。

考试时间为100分钟。

考生须将答案书写在答题卡上,写在试卷上的一律无效。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.— _______ expensive mobile phone it is!—Yes, but I think _______ style is quite fashionable.A.What a;aB.How;theC.What an; theD.How an; the解析:C。

此句考查感叹句和冠词的用法。

感叹句的构成是what +(a/an)+ adj. + n(复数).+主语+谓语!how +adj /adv. .+主语+谓语!上文已提及,下文在提及,用定冠词。

2.—Congratulations! Among the best pictures in the competition,I found _______.Why did you draw it?一During the trip to the Yellow Mountain _______ May.A.yours; inB.yours; onC.you; inD.you; on解析:A。

考查物主代词和介词的用法。

根据句意第一个空应用名词性物主代词;答语指的是笼统时间,所以用介词in.3.We have ________ some organizations to help the poor students in the western areas of China.A.taken upB.put upC.picked upD.set up解析:D。

2019年中考英语完形填空20题及答案解析

中考完形填空20题及其答案解析1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.beautiful but it’shot in 1 . So I usually returned to my hometownIt’s3 inwhen my 2 began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I couldthe daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 4 to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my 5 , had a good library. I went to his6 middle school. At firsthouse at once. We didn’t see each other after Ihe didn’t recognize me. He7 me up and down. And then he called out, “OFred!”dear! It’s you,Of course we were 8 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and 9 . Later on he showed me around his libr ary. It wasn’tbig but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 10were in them too. At last I said, “11 you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”books to 12 ,” said the young man.“I’m sorry I don’t lend any“Are you afraid I’ll13 them?”you won’t14 them to me. Look! All the books“No, I’m not. I’m afraidare not 15 , but borrowed!”1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2.A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3.A. study B. play C. rest D. run4.A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5.A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6.A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7.A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8.A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9.A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。

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