中考英语必会词汇练习题(B)+答案
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析

初中英语名词练习题1.—Is that your pencil?—No. It’s ________ pencil.A.your B.Mary’s C.Mike D.my【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那是你的铅笔吗?——不,是玛丽的铅笔。
考查所有格形式。
your你的,形容词性物主代词;Mary’s玛丽的,其后接名词;Mike迈克,男名;my我的,形容词性物主代词。
根据“Is that your pencil?”可排除选项A和D;根据句意可知,空格句表示所有关系,意为“……的”,故排除C而选B。
故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.—What language are spoken in ________?—Most people speak ________, but many ________ can speak English. A.Germany; German; Germans B.German; Germany; Germen C.German; Germans; Germany【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——德国人说什么语言?——大多数人说德语,但许多德国人会说英语。
考查名词的用法。
Germany德国;German德语,德国人;Germans名词复数;Germen形式错误。
第一处表示“在德国”,用Germany;第二处表示“说德语”,用German;第三处表示“德国人”,此前有many修饰,使用名词复数Germans。
故选A。
2023年中考英语备考系动词be练习题(附答案)

2023年中考英语备考系动词be练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.Everyone including Tony and Jack going to take part in the basketball match.A.are B.is C.am2.I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars enough.A.was B.are C.is D.were3.________________ Tom and I have received the invitation to Henry's party but neither he nor I________________ going to attend it because we have to take the exam.A.Both; are B.Either, is C.Both; am D.Either, am4.— Tiktok (抖音) is becoming more and more popular nowadays.— You are right. According to the survey, the number of Tiktok users ___________________ over 0.5 billion and half of them___________________ females.A.is, are B.are, is C.are, are5.There __________no subway in Jinan ten years ago, but now we have Line 1, 2 and 3.A.is B.are C.was D.were6.There ___________ good news for the people of our city now. It says that we can stay at home when the weather is too terrible.A.is B.are C.was D.were7.As we all know, using public chopsticks necessary when we eat with others.A.is B.are C.was8.— Do you want to go fishing this Sunday? — Yes, if the weather fine.A.is B.will be C.was D.would be 9.—What's Tom's favorite subject?—I'm not sure. Maybe physics ____________ his favorite subject.A.are B.were C.was D.is10.There __________________ no mountain on the earth that can grow taller than Qomolangma.A.be B.am C.is D.are11.There ________a number of books in our library.A.has B.have C.is D.are 12.Nowadays there________________ more new energy cars in our city than before.A.is B.was C.are D.were13.Neither Dr. Backer nor his workmates in their office. They must be busy with that important program in the lab.A.am B.is C.are14.The number of students in our school _______ 620 and a number of them _______ from the same village.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are D.are, is15.There a book and four pens on the desk.A.has B.is C.are D.have16.The population of China _____ large and one third of the population _____ the old.A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are17.The number of the elderly(老人)increasing in China. They__________ better care of in the future.A.is; will take B.is; will be taken C.are; are taken18.This museum ________ here for over 80 years. It ________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A.is; was B.had been; is C.was; has been D.has been; is 19.—Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?—Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.are; to B.is; to C.are; with D.is; with 20.There ________ much water. You needn't get some more.A.are B.is C.has D.be21.Both Lisa and her parents football fans. They often watch football matches on TV.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifths; is B.Two fifth; areC.Two fifth; is D.Two fifths; are23.Neither his parents nor his head teacher ________ the football game tomorrow afternoon.A.watches B.watchC.is going to watch D.are going to watch24.The number of the volunteers ________ 100 now. And a small number of them ________ already gone to the workplace.A.is, have B.are, have C.is, are D.is, has25.This pair of shoes ________ me well, but the shoes ________ expensive.A.fit, are B.fits, are C.fits, is D.fit, is26.Both Mike and I ______ ready for the new high school life.A.be B.am C.is D.are27.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A.is B.are C.am D.be二、语法填空28.If you(not be) confident enough, you can't keep on moving to the end.29.He is one of the most excellent teachers who(be) patient with all the students.30.The best things in life(be) free, like smiles, love and good memories.31.There(be)four students from School for the Blind in Hangzhou sharing reading with the students in the US through online video on April 22,2019.32.The teacher told us that the gravity on Mars(be) only about three-eighths of that on Earth. 33.—What would you like, coffee or tea?—Either OK. I don't mind. (be)34.Everybody there when the meeting began. (be)35.Andy, you'd better not eat meat only. You should know milk and fruit good for you. (be) 36.Three million a large number. You can make it smaller. (be)37.Climbing hills good for our health. (be)38.—What are you going to do this weekend?—I together with my classmates going to play football. (be)39.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi our favourite star. (be)答案1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.A 28.aren't 29.Is 30.Are 31.Were 32.Is 33.Is 34.Was 35.are 36.Is 37.Is 38.Am 39.am;is。
(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案

(英语)中考英语现在进行时练习题及答案一、初中英语现在进行时1. The Smiths a Christmas party now.A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Smith 一家人正在开圣诞晚会.根据now可知本句时态是现在进行时,be+现在分词.The Smiths,定冠词+姓氏的复数,表示一家人,be动词用are.应选Bo【点评】考查现在进行时,注意主谓一致.2. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:------ L inda,你的母亲正在做什么?------- 她现在正在厨房里做晚饭.根据上文What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文时间状语now,可知下文用现在进行时.其结构是be (am/is/are)现在分词.主语she,第三人称单数,be要用is, cook的现在分词cooking,应选Ao 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境和时间状语确定动词的时态.3. It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点.九年级的学生正在测试.根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,应选C.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态.4. 一Where is Linda?—She a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一琳达在哪里?一一她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目.根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作.进行时的结构:be+doing.故答案为D.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法.5. 一Where is your cousin?—He an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】D【解析】【分析】由句中now 可知此句为现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:主语 +be+动词-ing .应选Do【点评】考查句子的时态.6. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意:不要拿走字典,我正在用.此题前后两句是因果关系,根据 "Don't take the dictionary away.可知,后句应使用进行时态,应选C .【点评】时态的辨析在于分清动词发生的时间及存在的状态.7. —Hurry up!—One moment. I my e-mail and then I'm ready to go. A. read B. am readingC. was readingD. have read【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一快点!一一等一下.我正在看我的电子邮件,然后我就准备 走了.根据答语One moment ,可知现在正在读电子邮件,要用现在进行时be (am/is/are) +现在分词.主语 I, be 要用am, read 的现在分词reading ,应选 B . 【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.注意根据语境确定句子的时态.8. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Morn. A. talked B. talkC. was talkingD. am talking【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意是: 一一爱丽丝,你介意不要弹吉他吗?我正在打 . 一一哦, 抱歉,妈妈.根据句意可推知爱丽丝的妈妈正在接 ,所以句子用现在进行时, be+动词ingo 应选Do【点评】考查现在进行时的用法.9. —Tom, what's your dad doing? —He my bike.【解析】 【分析】句意: 一一汤姆,你爸爸在干什么?一一他正在修我的自行车.根据A. repairs【答案】DB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairingwhat's your dad doing?可知时态用现在进行时,且结构为be+doing , repair修理,动词,其现在分词是repairing ,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态.注意根据语境,确定动词的时态和形式.10. —Look out! Something down from the building.—Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——小心!有东西从楼里掉了下来. ——天哪!太危险了. A过去时.B 第三人称单数.C现在进行时态.由"小心!",可知,应该是一些东西正在…,用现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.这里用is falling .答案是C【点评】考查现在进行时.11. Mr Black Shanghai in a few days . Do you know when the earliest plane onSunday?A. is leaving; takes offB. leaves; takes offC. is leaving; take offD. leaves; is taking off 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克先生几天后要去上海,你知道星期天最早的飞机什么时候起飞吗?根据in a few days可知句子用一般将来时,且当动词为come, go, leave时,现在进行时表示一般将来时,排除B和Do第二空中,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式故答案为Ao【点评】考查现在进行时和第三人称单数.掌握常用的现在进行时表将来时的动词.12. 一Honey, where are you?—I — . Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一亲爱的,你在哪里?一一我就来,让我穿上我的鞋子.就要来了,属于将来时态,be coming,现在进行时可表一般将来时,故答案为C.【点评】考查现在进行时表将来的用法.13. More and more foreign students begin to learn Chinese, and many of them Chinesebetter and better now.A. are spokenB. spokeC. has spokenD. are speaking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:越来越多的外国学生开始学习汉语,现在许多人外国学生讲汉语越来越女? 了. now ,现在,现在进行时的标志,结构为be doing;主语是many of them ,复数人称,be动词用are,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意说明时间的词.14. —Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?—Oh, sorry! He a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好,我可以和史密斯先生说吗?一一哦,对不起,他现在正在开会.A.一般现在时;B.一般过去时;C.现在进行时;D.一般将来时.now是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be doing ,主语是he,所以be用is, have用having ,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构和标志词.15. They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and it now.A. preparing forB. paying forC. putting onD. looking after【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他们明天有个测试,所以他们现在正在努力学习和为它准备. A 准备,B支付,C穿上,D照顾.根据They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知,正在为测试做准备.应选Ao【点评】考查短语辨析,注意理解短语意思,理解句意.应选Ao16. —Hurry up! We for you at the gate.—I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—赶紧!我们在门口等你.—对不起,我很快就来. A. wait 一般现在时态形式;B. will wait 一般将来时态形式; C. have been waited现在完成时态的被动语态形式;D. are waiting现在进行时态形式.催促赶紧,由于正在外面等,句子用现在进行时态.应选Do 【点评】此题考查时态辨析,注意现在进行时的结构是be+现在分词.17. 一May I speak to Mr. White?—Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我可以和怀特先生讲话吗?一一对不起,爸爸现在不能来接.他正在洗澡. A 一般现在时,B 一般过去时,C现在进行时,D过去进行时,根据dad can't come to the phone now ,可知是此刻不方便,故是现在进行时,应选C.【点评】考查时态,注意现在进行时的用法.18. —Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?—No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helpingB. will helpC. helpedD. have helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一哦,你有一份好工作,你真的在这里工作吗?一一不, Susan,我只是在帮助,直到经理回来. am helping现在进行时;will help 一般将来时;helped 一般过去时;have helped现在完成时.根据对话的意思可知,说话人现在正在这里工作,表示现阶段一直进行的工作要用现在进行时要用现在进行时,应选Ao【点评】考查时态的用法,能根据语境确定动词的时态.19. —Let's go swimming right now!—Sorry. I can't. I for the English test tomorrow.A. have studiedB. was studyingC. am studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们现在去游泳吧!一一对不起.我不能.我正在为明天的英语测试学习.根据Let's go swimming right now!可知study是此刻发生的动作,用现在进行时,其结构是am/is/are+doing ,应选C.【点评】此题考查现在进行时.根据语境和上下文的联系确定句子的时态.20. 一I haven't packed my bag.—Hurry up! All the friends you outside!A. waited forB. will wait forC. wait forD. are waiting for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一我的包还没打包. 一一快点!所有的朋友都在外面等你!根据答语Hurry up!可知强调下文正在进行,要用现在进行时am/ is/are+现在分词.主语allthe friends ,可数名词复数,要用are, wait的现在分词waiting ,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时的构成和用法.根据语境确定动词的时态.21. —Where is Jack?—He _ with his father in the park.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰克在哪里?一一他在公园里和他父亲玩.固定短语play with sb.,与某人一起玩.根据题干中的where is Jack?提示可知,答语要用现在进行时,主语是he,系动词要用is,应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时的根本构成及用法.熟知动词的各种时态的构成及用法,根据语境确定正确的选项.22. Please don't make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:请别那么吵.婴儿正在睡觉.根据题干中的now,可知此句要用现在进行时,主语the baby,第三人称单数形式,系动词要用is,应选D.【点评】考查动词的时态,注意现在进行时的根本用法及构成,尤其是系动词be确实定.23. — Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room. 一I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一凯茜,你能开门吗?我在清扫房间. 一一妈妈,我就来.根据can you answer the door?你能开门吗可知妈妈正在清扫房间,应用现在进行时,现在进行时的构成形式:be+doing,应选D.【点评】考查现在进行时态,应注意语境.24. I have to be off now. My friends outside.A. are waitingB. waitC. will waitD. waited【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我现在不得不离开,我朋友正在外面等着. A.正在等着,现在进行时;B.等,一般现在时;C将等,一般将来时; D.等,一般过去时.现在离开的原因是朋友正在等我,所以用现在进行时,结构是be doing,主语是复数friends,所以be用are, wait 的ing 是waiting , 应选A.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构be doing.25. 一Could you help me clean the floor, Bob?-Wait a moment. I for some information about the World Cup.A. searchB. have searchedC. am searchingD. was searching【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一鲍勃,你能帮我擦地板吗?一一等一下.我正在搜索世界杯的一些信息.根据Wait a moment.可知,搜索世界杯信息这一动作正在进行,应使用现在进行日C选项是正确的现在进行时的结构.故答案是a【点评】考查时态辨析.注意识记现在进行时的关键词或者关键短语.26. Mum, is our lunch ready now? I'm.A. starveB. starvingC. starvedD. starves【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,我们的午饭准备好了吗?我饿了.starve挨饿,使饿死,动词;根据空前的系动词am和句意可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时,用be doing形式,应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时.注意根据句子结构和句意分析句子时态及现在进行时的正确形27. 一May I speak to Mrs. Black?—Sorry, mum can't come to the phone now. She a shower.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. was having 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态.句意:一我可以和Mrs. Black通吗?一她不能来接由于她在洗澡.这里表示说话的是某人正在做某事,所以应该用现在进行时,应选Co28. —I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里?一一她正在家里准备明天星城俱乐部的演讲比赛. A.一般现在时;B.一般将来时;C.现在进行时.找不到Sarah的原因是她正在准备演讲比赛,所以用现在进行时,结构是be+动词ingo应选C.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意.29. —Where are you going tomorrow?—I Shanghai to meet my old friends.A. leave forB. go toC. am leaving forD. was leaving for【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一你明天去哪儿?---我要去上海见一个老朋友.根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时,短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来,故答案为Co【点评】考查动词的时态,牢记短暂性动词通常用现在进行时表示将来的用法.30. A number of students football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球.根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时, be 动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students 大量的学生,可知be动词应用are, play的现在分词为palying.应选B.【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构.。
中考英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)

中考英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。
A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。
根据句意可知选B。
2.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
---别担心,我将把它关掉。
turn off关掉;turn on打开。
短语:have sth done,请人做某事,使某事被做。
此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系,用过去分词,故答案为B。
【点评】考查过去分词作补语,牢记固定搭配。
3.一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我驾考又没过关,对不起,让你失望了。
——怎么回事?我已经帮助你练习的够多了。
let sb down让某人失望;pick up拾起;help out帮助摆脱困境;make sb disappointed让某人失望。
中考英语 副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

必备英语中考英语必备英语副词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语副词1.—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.A. actuallyB. firstlyC. luckilyD. exactly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我丢了我的票,但是幸运的是,旅行社又给了我一张。
A.事实上;B.首先;C.幸运的是;D.确实。
根据后文的转折及选项的辨析,可知又得到一张票是是幸运的,故选C。
2.----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?----He exercises there twice a week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How long【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。
A. How soon多快,问动作多久就要发生;B. How often多久一次,向频率提问;C. How long 多久,问时间长度。
根据答语there twice a week,本题是问多长时间去一次,问动作的频率,故选B。
3.—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see_____.A. clearB. clearerC. more clearly【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我几乎看不到屏幕上的字。
——哦,让我们去坐前排吧,这样可以看得更清楚些。
see是个动词,应该用副词修饰,选项AB是形容词形式,在这里句子应该使用比较级形式.故选C.【点评】考查副词的比较级。
4.—Have you seen the hot film Wandering Earth ________?—Yes, I have. ________ wonderful science fiction movie it is!A. yet; How aB. already; HowC. yet; What aD. already; What【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你曾经看过电影《流浪地球》吗?——是的,我已经看过了。
(必考题)中考英语常用词汇辨析经典练习卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.—What is your _______, Lingling?—I really enjoy reading _______ stories at night.A.interests; interesting B.interests; interestC.interest; interesting D.interesting; interest C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玲玲,你的兴趣是什么?——我真的喜欢在晚上读令人感兴趣的故事。
考查可数名词及形容词作定语。
interest兴趣;interesting令人感兴趣的。
根据答句中“I really enjoy reading _____ stories at night.”可知推出问句问的是兴趣,再由be动词is可知your后接名词单数形式interest;stories前要用形容词作定语,用interesting符合题意。
故选C。
2.— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A.student B.students C.student’s D.students’D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——金老师,你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗?——不,只有一部分。
考查名词所有格。
此处有names名词,表示“姓名”,可知前面填写形容词或者名词修饰names。
根据句意,此处填写“学生们的”。
根据“names”可知,是复数形式,所以学生也应该用复数。
students' 表示“学生们的”,故选D。
【点睛】名词所有格是在名词后加“'s”来表示所有关系。
主要的使用方法如下:1)单数名词词尾加“'s”,复数名词词尾没“s”,也要加“'s”。
2)名词已有复数词尾“s”,只加“ ' ”。
3)凡不能加“'s”的名词,也可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 there be结构练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 there be结构练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:商店里有许多家具。
there be表示有......,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语furniture家具是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构,注意根据主语确定be动词。
2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3.There ________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It's not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. is【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在不必去超市。
根据下句的谓语动词is,可知前句要用一般现在时。
空格前有不可数名词apple juice,品果汁,there be结构中be要用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构的用法。
根据注意根据主语的名词单复数,确定be的正确形式。
4.There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在路两边有许多书,但是现在你看不到如此多。
(英语)中考必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

(英语)中考必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、短语动词1.—Why did you come late again?—Because my alarm clock didn't _______ this morning.A. go offB. go outC. go awayD. go over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词词组的辨析。
go off“发出响声”;go out“出去”;go away“离开”;go over“检查”。
答语句意为“因为今天早上我的闹钟没响。
”故选A。
2.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心,小心。
look after照顾;be careful小心;take care of照顾;look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。
pay attention to注意;look after照顾;take it easy别着急;look out当心。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。
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Bare a lot of ___________ (婴儿)in the room157. There are some trees ____________________ (在……后面) our house.will __________________(取回) their hometown next week.159. The ball hit him on his _____________(背)。
will __________ the book _______________ (把……还给…….) me soon.____________________________(返回学校)for fifteen minutes.’ll have to give me a bit more ________________ (背景) information before I can help you. 163. He painted the wall ______________ (坏) and it now looks very ugly.is __________________(对……有害) you.son likes blue _____________ (气球) , but I like green ones.baskets over there are made of ______________ (竹子).are some ___________________(香蕉树) over there.sat on the _____________ (岸) of the river, singing songs under the tree.want to get some money from the ___________ (银行).hobby is ___________________(打棒球).I put the _________________(篮球) into the _______________(篮筐).172. Three meals a day are the _____________ (base) needs of the people.173. A b______________ is a room where you go to wash yourself.174. There are lot of people playing on the____________(海滩) over there.175.“I can’t b_____________ you any longer.” the man said angrily.176. The boy was ____________ (打) until he was black and blue.177. Our football team ___________ (打败. 战胜) theirs.178. He realized that the teacher was angry ____________ (因为) what he had said.couldn’t go out ________________ (因为) the bad weather.two girls ____________ (成为) good friends after they fought.’s time to _______________________(上床睡觉).’s a good habit to _______________________(整理床铺) every day.like to read books in his _______________(卧室).184. ____________ (牛肉) is the meat from cattle.185. You must make sure your tea is not too hot b__________ you drink it.186. When I got to the cinema, the film had ___________ (开始).film ________________(开始) for twenty minutes.English class ____________________(以……开始) a beautiful song.__________________(开始学) English at the age of 5.190. He remembered that he had met her somewhere __________ (以前).191. My coat is hanging _______________ (在……后面) the door.192. If you don’t work hard, you’ll ___________________(落后) the other students. 193. The western people _____________ (相信) God.194. I believe he will not come to visit his old friends this week. (改错)195. I ________________(信任) my best friend.196. My _________________(信仰) is that I should treat my students friendly.197. When the ____________(铃) rang, the students ran out of the room.198. The temperature was five degrees _______________ (在…...之下) zero yesterday.199. Do you know the little girl dancing __________________(在……下面) the tree.200. Come and sit ______________ (在……旁边) me.201. B___________ these two children, she has another one in college.202. He said nothing ___________(除了) leaving the room at once.203. I did all my homework ______________(除了) English204. He is one of the b__________ students in our school.should _______________________(尽力) finish our work in time.206. Which colour do you like b_____________, red or yellow207. What do you think of the movie Good! I have never seen a b_________ one.208. You _________________(最好) finish your homework before 9 o’clock this evening. 209. There is a big park _________________(在……中间)the two ________________(建筑物). 300. He _______________________(骑车) to school every day.(3种)301. Here is the _______________(账单).302. We’ll _____________________________(举行生日晚会) for you this Sunday.303. What would you say to your friend on his birthday_________________________________. 304. If we continue to _____________________(对……视而不见)the problem, things are sure to go from bad to worse.305. The girl ______________(穿黑色的) is my English teacher。
306. It’s three _______________(街区) away from my school to the park.307. He took ______________________(一大块冰) out of the refrigerator.308. He bought ____________________(一栋公寓) in the west of the city.309. The _________(鸟) are good at listening.400. The little boy is _____________(忙于) his homework.401. This bridge ________________ (建造) about 20 years ago.402. The __________________(商人) often go to American _________________ (出差).403. The b_________ fireman rushed into the fire and save the little girl b_________. 404. At the _______________ (开始) of the 20th century, the number of tigers in the world was about 100,000.405. I ______________ (买) a dress for my mother yesterday, and she like it very much. 406. I ________________(买) the bike for 2 days.407. The girls are dancing happily in the ____________ (明亮的) sunshine.408. —What would you like —Two ______________ (瓶) of water.409. The cover of the book is beautiful, but the content is ____________ (乏味的). 500. We had a party on my eighteenth ______________ (生日).501. A _____________ (饼干) is a small, flat article of food, usually sweet.502. This stick is ______________ (有点儿) long. We have ___________ (有点儿) homework to do.503. My teacher wrote some sentences on the _______________(黑板) for us to translate. 504. Would you please give me ______________________ (一点儿) orange juice, Bill505. B_____________ they arrived at the airport late, they missed their flight.506. Your b___________ is the red liquid that flows through your body.507. She bought a red b____________ for her daughter.508. His wife’s death was great ____________ (打击) to him.509. The wind was ____________ (刮) strongly. You’d better stay at home.510.?Come on. Don't you want to______________(吹灭)the candle?511. The strong wind__________ my hat?___________(把…..吹下来) just now.512. No wind, however, could_____________________(把他们吹走).513. What colour do you like best ____________________(深兰色)514. How fine it is today! Shall we go _____________ (划船)515. The little boy _________________ (出生) on a cold windy evening.516. I _____________ (借) a book written by Han Han ______________(恰当词) the school library yesterday.517. You’d better not _____________(借) my book ________(恰当词) others518. How long can I ___________(借) the book519. He opened b__________ his arms and bugged me.520. When I entered the room, I saw many beer ______________ (瓶子).521. There are some tea-leaves in the _____________ (底部) of the cup.522. He ate three ____________ (碗) of rice last night.523. Running is good for your _____________(身体).524. Linda wants to buy some ______________(书签) in the _________________ (书店) nearby. man was____________________(对……感到乏味) the film. He felt asleep halfway through it. 526. We should help _______________(盲人).527. Your ___________ (大脑) is the part of your body. It controls your body’s movement. 528. The boy fell from the tree and __________ (摔断) his leg.529. He ___________ (违背) the promise and didn’t go to the cinema.530. Take this empty box away and ____________ (带来) me a full one.531. Who ____________ (打碎) the window It is ____________ (坏了) now.532. Let’s ___________________(休息一下).533. He _____________________(打破纪录) in the sports meeting last week.534. The war __________________(爆发) in the 1960S’.535. The thieves planned to?_________________(闯入)a bank.?536. When do you _____________________(吃早餐) every morning537. Most children don’t like ______________ (刷) their teeth.538. The coffee is very hot. It may _____________ (烫伤) your mouth.539. Why do you keep the fire ____________ (燃烧) all the time540. We can learn English well b_________ using it.541. There are many trees on b__________ sides of the street.542. ________________________(学生中两人) were late for school today.543. ______________Li Hong ___________ (两者都)Liming ______________(like) playing football.544. Could you give me some ______________(面包) I’m hungry.545. People in ____________(英国) speak ______________________(英式英语).546. I want to b____________ my shoes with this pair of ___________(刷子).547. Would you like to buy some _________________(毛笔) for me548. They are waiting for the b__________ at ___________________(汽车站).549. Hello, John. You are busy. Can I give you a hand Thanks very much, b___________ I can manage.550. She is___________?tired?____________(不是……而是….)?weak.551. ____________ he _____________(不但……而且……)you ____________(play) basketball well.552. They _______________(finish) Unit 5 _________________________(到上周末)。