(人教版)初中英语八年级下 Unit 1单元测试题(附答案)02
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter? 单元测试一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）1. —What’s the m________ with you, David?—I have a toothache.2. You have a cold. You should lie down and have a r________.3. Maybe you have a f________. You should take your temperature.4. I h_______ my foot when I played football yesterday.5. —What’s your t________?—I have a headache.6. Jenny cut ________（她自己）. She should get an X-ray.7. He ________（几乎）lost his life because of climbing accidents.8. The boy is in a very dangerous ________（情况）. We must help him.9. What does the underlined word ________（意思是）?10. When can you make a ________（决定）?二、单项选择（10分）（）1. —What’s the matter?—I ________.A. have a coldB. had a coldC. catches a coldD. caught a cold（）2. He doesn’t feel very well because he drinks ________ water.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too（）3. You ________ eat junk food every day.A. mustB. shouldC. shouldn’tD. need（）4. —Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy.—Anyway, you have to make a ________.A. conclusionB. connectionC. decisionD. presentation（）5. —How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?—Wonderful! We enjoyed ________ very much.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves（）6. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to（）7. —My father decides to ________ smoking.—That’s good news for us.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give to（）8. You should ________ and have a good rest.A. lies downB. lie downC. lieD. to lie（）9. Sarah ________ a stomachache. So she ________ eat anything for a day.A. has; shouldB. has; shouldn’tC. have; shouldn’tD. have; should（）10. —If your head and neck still hut tomorrow, then go to a doctor.—________.A. I’m not sureB. OK. ThanksC. It doesn’t matterD. Of course not三、完形填空（10分）What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Mr Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he4 different sports with his friends. Mr Fang goes to a yoga（瑜伽）class5 .But it wasn’t 6 this way. Last year Mr and Mrs Fang used to（过去常常）7 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）away. They thought they hadto use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk.The Fangs all 8 better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. We 9 exercise every day, but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible.（）1. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later（）2. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not （）3. A. either B. also C. too D. again（）4. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes（）5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeksC. after two weeksD. twice a week（）6. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no（）7. A. riding B. drive C. fly D. walk（）8. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like （）9. A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have D. mustn’t （）10. A. best B. good C. well D. better四、阅读理解（20分）AMany people catch a cold in the spring or the fall. There are many different kinds of cold viruses（病毒）.You never know which one you may get.When you get a cold, your body works hard to stop it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. You get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. In some countries, people may eat chicken soupto feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water or milk. Other people take medicine to stop the fever.Some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer b ecause your body doesn’t have a way to kill it. Bodies can do a great job by themselves.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
（）1. There are 22 kinds of cold viruses in the world.（）2. The heat of your body can kill the virus.（）3. Some people eat chicken soup to feel better when they have a cold.（）4. Scientists think that taking medicine is the best way when people have a cold.（）5. Bodies work hard to try to stop viruses.BNow and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. They may give us medicine to take, and soon we get well again.But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. The pain（痛）, or wound, will not go away. This happened to a patient（患者）named Walter, and he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.Another man called James was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctor could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined （想象）it as a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. Stay happy and well.（）6. What happened to Walter?A. He couldn’t sleep well.B. He had a pain in back.C. He hurt his leg.D. He had a stomachache.（）7. Who/What helped James get better?A. Medicine.B. Doctor.C. Sense of humor.D. Imagination. （）8. In this story the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means “________”.A. The doctor gave him medicineB. The doctor thought he got wellC. The doctor thought laughing was good for patientsD. Walter believed in the doctor（）9. How does the writer think of the medicine?A. It can make illness worse.B. It can work sometimes.C. It can cure all the illness.D. Happy feeling is better than medicine.（）10. We can learn from the text that ________.A. more new doctors should serve for patientsB. sometimes patients can cure themselvesC. doctors shouldn’t ask patients to take medicineD. patients can cure most of illness themselves五、根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）1.他习惯于早起。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）
新⼈教版⼋年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）Unit1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷附答案及听⼒材料听⼒题。
25％第⼀节：听⼩对话，看问题，选答案。
(5%)( ) l. What happened to the boy's father?A. He lost his wallet.B. He fell and hurt his foot.C. He lost his way to the hospital. ( ) 2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the road.C. In a hospital. ( ) 3.Why does the boy have a headache?A. Because he did homework for long.B. Because he watched TV for long,C. Because he played computer games for long.( ) 4. What does the man ask the woman to eat?A. Noodles.B. Beef.C. Bananas.( ) 5.Who does the boy need to see?A. A dentist.B. A policeman.C. His teacher.第⼆节：听两段长对话，分别回答6—7和8—10五⼩题。
(10%)A) ( ) 6.Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In the street. B In the hospital. C In the classroom.( )7.Who is ill?A. Mike.B. Tom.C. Mike and Tom.B)( )8.What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a sore throat. ( ) 9.When did the problem start?A. This morning.B. Yesterday evening.C. Yesterday morning.( ) 10.What does the doctor tell the boy to do?A. Get some rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.第三节：昕独⾃，完成信息记录表。
人教版八年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________⼀、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—I feel very upset before the exam.What I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. must2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3.You shouldn't make mistakes _______.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way4.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6.Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7.— I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.— _________.A. It doesn't matterB. Stay away from meC. You'd better see a doctorD. It's impossible8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best to help the students study more happily.A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9.The old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10.—Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she'?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of12.Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15.—I cut myself, What should I do?—You should__________A.put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey⼆、根据短⽂理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册-unit-1--单元提优测试题(word版附答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语下册-unit-1--单元提优测试题(word版附答案)人教版新目标八年级英语下册第1单元（Unit 1）单元提优测试题（满分100分）姓名得分一、单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1A. drink lots of waterB. take a restC. see a dentistD. have a good sleep 2．The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in _______ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves3．He eats _______ food, so he is _______ fat.A. much to o；too muchB. too muc h；much tooC. much to o；the manyD. too muc h；too many4．Don't forget to take your bag when you _______ the bus.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off5．Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the part. It's dangerous.A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't6．An old man was standing ________ the road and waiting for the next bus.A．on the side of B．on the top of C．opposite to D．among7．If he finishes the work，tell him ________ for two days.A．rest B．resting C．rests D．to rest8．—I'm really busy these days. —Be relaxed.You ________ listen to light music. A．can't B．mustn't C．should D．shouldn't9．If you have a headache，you _______ lie down for a good rest.A. shouldn’tB.had better notC. had betterD. mustn't 10．—Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday. —________.A. That's nothingB. That's all rightC. Never mindD. I'm sorry to hear that11．—When ________ your brother ________ to the hospital? —Yesterday afternoon. A．did；go B．does；go C．will；go D．is；going 12．My father wants to give up ________，but it's hard for him to ________．A．smoke；give up it B．smoking；give up itC．smoking；give it up D．smoke；give it up13．—Let's buy a new camera. —Oh，no！We have almost ________ the money. A．taken down B．taken care of C．run out of D．run after 14．She ________ tennis in the school team. Now she is a professional tennis player. A．used to playing B．is used to play C．used to play D．used to playing 15．If it _______ tomorrow, we will go to the park.A. isn’t rainB. don’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain二、完形填空(10分)Mr. Johnson was having trouble with his stomach. 1 he went to see a doctor. The doctor examined his stomach 2 but couldn't find any problem. Then he said,"Well,Mr. Johnson,take it easy. There's 3 serious, stop smoking and then you'll be all right very 4 .""But doctor," answered Mr. Johnson,"I 5 , and I don't like smoking at all.""Oh,I see, " said the doctor, "then stop drinking alcohol (酒) 6 .""But I don't drink alcohol," answered Mr. Johnson."Don't drink 7 tea or coffee then," the doctor said to him."I 8 drink water, " answered Mr. Johnson, "I don't like tea or coffee, either."The doctor 9 for a while and then said, "Well, what do you like to eat then?""Potatoes, I like potatoes very much," Mr. Johnson answered at once."All right, then stop 10 potatoes," said the doctor as Mr. Johnson got up to say goodbye to him.（）1. A. Or（）2. A. slowly （）3. A. nothing （）4. A. early（）5. A. won't smoke （）6. A. from then on （）7. A. some （）8. A. will（）9. A. thinks （）10.A. eating B. ButB. carefullyB. somethingB. muchB. needn't smokeB. just nowB. manyB. onlyB. will thinkB. buyingC. SoC. quicklyC. anythingC. lateC. couldn't smokeC. from now onC. anyC. don'tC. is thinkingC. cuttingD. ForD. happilyD. everythingD. soonD. never smokeD. until nowD. littleD. won'tD. thoughtD. washing三、阅读理解(30分) AMrs. White was very fat. She weighed (重) 100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet (节食)，Mrs. White，and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, “Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. T hen come back and see me in two weeks.”Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn't thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked, “Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes，doctor.” she answered.The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. “Mrs. White,” he said, “why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren't in your diet.” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, “I follow my diet at lunchtime. But th is is my dinner.”（）1. Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?A. Because she had a bad cold.C. Because the doctor was her friend. B. Because she felt terrible.D. Because she wanted to be thinner.（）2. The doctor asked her to.A. eat more food C. eat nothingB. eat less food D. eat healthy food（）3. After two weeks, Mrs. White became.A. fatterB. thinnerC. healthierD. stronger （） 4. Why was the doctor surprised when he visited Mrs. White during her dinner?A. Because she eat nothing.B. Because she was eating meat.C. Because she was eating potatoes and bread.D. Because she wasn't in.（） 5. What's the meaning of“I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner.”？A. She always followed the diet.B. She didn't always followed the diet.C. She didn't like the diet.D. She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn't followed the dietat dinner.BFast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favourite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It's best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.（）6. Many people in China walk more than steps a day.A. 6,000B. 5,941C. 5,000（）7. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose as their favourite exercise.A. B. C.（）8. Many people prefer to do exercise .A. at homeB. in natureC. in the gym（）9. The writer probably agrees that .A. people live in big cities are more willing to do sportsB. fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works wellC. it's bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time（）10. We can read this passage in the column (栏目) of a newspaper.A. Mum's KitchenB. Music TodayC. Health & SportsCDo you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质）your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, coldwater is the No. 1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙）your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you feel fat.Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing you'd like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.（）11. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. Milk.B. Tea.C. Juice.D. Cold water.（）12. You shouldn't watch TV for _____ a day.A. more than two hours C. more than three hoursB. less than two hours D. four hours（）13. You should eat different food especially_____.A. fish C. sweetsB. meatD. fruit and vegetables（）14. According to the passage, you should follow_____ rules if you want to be healthy.A. fourB. fiveC. nineD. fifth（）15. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is not true?A. When you're eating, you have to notice how your body feels.B. You can eat your favorite food, but you'd better eat something different.C. You can watch TV as long as you like to get more information.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)1．I am not feeling well. I have a h (头痛)．2．Would you like to help me put a b (绷带) on the cut?3．Don't stand in the sun for too long，or you'll have a n (鼻出血)．4．I think you should think twice before you make a d (决定)．5．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car a (事故)．五、用所给单词的适当形式完成句子(5分)1．She doesn't have a fever. She has a (stomach)．2．My sister (fall) down and hurt her knees.3．You shouldn't (stay) up late.It is bad for your health.4．He is always ready (help) others.5．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy.六、句型转换(10分)1. Must we drink eight cups of water every day?(作否定回答)No, __________ __________ __________ __________.2. You'd better ask our computer teacher for help.(改为否定句)You'd better __________ __________ our computer teacher for help.3. He talked with his father on the phone.(对画线部分提问)__________ did he __________ with his father?4. His father coughs badly, so he must stop smoking. (同义句转换)His father has a bad cough, so he must __________ __________smoking.5. What's wrong?(同义句转换)What's __________ __________?七、选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)A：Good morning! 1B：I hurt my knee.A：Your right knee?B：Yes，I can't move easily.A：Oh？ 2 Hmm，yes，it's swollen(红肿的). How did you hurt it?B： 3A：I see. Well，I don't think it's serious. 4 . Let the nurse take you to the third floor(楼层) and come back with your X－ray. And then I will know if your knee is broken or not.B：OK. I will.(Ten minutes later)A：Well，nothing seems to be broken. I think all you need is some rest. 5B：OK. Thank you. Goodbye.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.八、书面表达(20分)假如你是Martin，你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。
2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit1单元测试卷(有答案)
八下Unit 1单元测试卷满分100分时间:60分钟I.单项选择。
（15分）1.-What's _________ matter with the boy?－He has fever.A.a;aB./;/C.the;aD.the;/2.Nancy look her temperature and found she had a________.A.coughB.headacheC.stomachacheD.fever3.She cut________ when making dinner yesterday.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself4.______our surprise,Joe got______a fight with his best friend Paul.A. To;intoB.To;ontoC.With;intoD.With;onto5.I have some important things lo tell you.I need to see you________.A. in timeB.right awayC.in the endD.at last6.I felt_________yesterday and decided to stay at home and have a good rest.A.excitedzyC.sickD.angry7.If you want to know what the words________，you can look them up in the dictionary.A.bringB.shareC.meanD.leave8.I saw Peter_______a magazine when I went into the library.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read9. -I don't care what people think.－Well,you________.You're not alone in the world.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will10.I didn't go mountain climbing with you because I __my back while playing football.I had to stay at home.A.pressedB.hitC.hurtD.moved11.The girl is too shy. She isn't used to _______ in front of the class.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke12.Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.A. as long asB.ifC.so thatD.because13.-Why does Sue look upset?－She went to the bookstore by bus but she _______ the bus at the wrong stop bus.A. got offB.got upC.turned offD.turned up14.Though the young man lost his hands, he never ______ .He learns to do everything with his arms and feet.A. cuts upB.dresses upC.stays upD.gives up15. -Anna, I'm not feeling well. My head feels hot.-_________.A.Have a good dayB. You shouldn't lie downC.You should work hardD. You need to see a doctorII.完形填空。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 单元综合考试测试卷(有答案)
人教版八下英语Unit1 单元综合测试题一、单项选择。
1.—There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—Really? I think you should drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head2. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now3. —Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad—You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________—Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself5. —I don’t feel well, it seems that I have a fever.—You shouldA. take your temperatureB. take my temperatureC. take myself temperatureD. take yourself temperature6.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about7. —Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk8.—My son is old enough to now.—That’s great!A. wear himB. wear himselfC. dress himD. dress himself9.—Do you hate to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up10.—On my way to school I saw a dog __on the road.—Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二、完形填空Dear Tom，In your last letter，you said that you couldn't sleep well at night because you always had bad dreams. It was__11__for you to fall asleep. You didn't know what the__12__was with you. And you are__13__ worried that you don’t want to eat anything. You needed my help. I think I can give you some__14__to help you.If the fear(恐惧)of having bad dreams keeps youawake, try asking your parents __15__help. Sometimes__16__about the bad dreams can help you stop having them. It's also a good__17__to draw a picture of them.__18__the way，do you like watching scary TV shows or reading scary books before bedtime?_19__you do，please stop the habit. You should try__20__good things. For example，thinking about your favorite places or activities，or thinking about the people who__21_you.You 22__drink tea or coffee in the evening, you had better__23__some milk before going to bed. Also reading a peaceful book or listening to__24__music can help you have sweet dreams.I hope these ways__25__help you.Yours，Doctor11.A.easy B. hard C. long D. quick12.A.matter B. service C. step D. secret13. A. very B. too C. so D. quite14. A. advice B. advices C. matter D. trouble15. A. to B. about C. for D. from16.A.having B. reading C. talking D. listening17.A.message B. idea C. plan D. discussion18.A.To B. In C. On D. By19.A.If B. Although C. Because D. And20. A. doing B．makingC. thinkingD. remembering21.A. get on B. worry aboutC. care forD. keep on22. A. can B. can’t C. must D. need23. A. eat B. to eat C. drink D. to drink24.A.exciting B. boring C. surprising D. relaxing25.A.can B. should C. need D. must三、任务型阅读If you go into the forests with friends，stay with them. If you don't，you may get lost. If you do get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)by shouting or whistling(吹口哨)three times. Stop. Then shout and whistle three times again. And signal given three times is a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a small room with branches(树枝)．What should you do if you get hungry or need to drink water？You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don't just walk away. Drop small branches as you walk so that you can find your way back.四、补全对话B: Morning. ______31.______A: I’m not feeling well. ______32.______B: How long have you been like this?A: For about two days.B: ____33.______A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say “Ah. . . ”I think you have a cold.A: Is it serious?B: ______34.______ You need to take some medicine. You should drink lots of water and have a rest. ____35. _____A: Thank you.五）完成句子阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
初中英语 人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷(有答案)
人教版八年级下册Unit 1单元测试卷（满分120分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．—What's________ matter with you?—I have ________ toothache.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a2．Don't worry. We're old enough to look after ________.A．myself B．me C. ourselves D. us3．The old man eats ________，but he doesn't look ________.A．well; well B．good; badC．well; bad D．good; good4．Rock music________ sound popular with the young, but it's not the favor of the aged people.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may5. Many successful people have the same quality—they never ________ no matter what difficulties they've had.A．give up B．stay up C．cheer up6. Maria ________ watch TV, but now she ________ listening to music.A．used to; is used to B．is used to；used toC．used to; used to D．is used to；is used to7．The teacher said it wasn't funny, but I saw him ________.A．smiled B．to smile C．smiles D．smile8. —Would you like to go to the space museum?—I'd love to, but I haven't made a ________.I'll think about it.A．progress B．mistake C．mess D．decision9．________ our surprise, the twin sisters went to Peking University (北京大学) at the same time last year.A．With B．In C．To D．For10. This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to ________ at the library and take the A52.A．take off B．put off C．get off D．turn off11．I think I should keep on________the guitar at home.A．play B．to play C．played D．playing12．The cat is ________.You should take it to an animal hospital.A．dead B．death C．dying D．died13．Something is wrong with my ________.I can't move my head around.A．foot B．stomach C．neck D．back14．Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.A．give out B．run outC．give out of D．run out of15．—________. Where there is a will, there is a way.—Thanks, Mr. Li. I'll try my best to improve my English.A．Best wishes B. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity二、完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15分)It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was ________(31) the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, “My little boy, ________(32) are you doing？”“I am asking God to give me a pair of ________(33)，”the boy said.The lady took ________(34) by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerkto get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked ________(35) the clerk could give her a basin (盆) of hot water and a towel (毛巾)．The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady ________(36) the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, “My little boy, are you feeling more ________(37) now？”As she turned to go, the boy ________(38) her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he asked the question ________(39) these words, “Are you God's wife？”“No. I'm a mother，”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the ________(40) words.16．A. looking through B．looking upC．looking for D．looking after17．A. how B．when C．what D．where18．A. shorts B．shoes C．glasses D．trousers19．A. her B．she C．he D．him20．A. unless B．but C．if D．though21．A. put on B．took off C．wore D．dressed22．A. better B．worse C．surprised D．comfortable23．A. gave B．caught C．told D．helped24．A. with B．to C．at D．by25．A. God's B．clerk's C．woman's D．God's wife's三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)AGreen tea is the best choice for office workers.People who always work in places with the air conditioner(空调) may face skin problems such as easily dry skin. Among all the drinks, green tea is the best choice because there are important things in green tea. Moreover, drinking more green tea can prevent (防止)computer radiation.Winter is the season to drink black tea.Chinese medicine believes that different people should drink different tea based on the different characteristics and tastes of each kind of tea. Black tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion(消化). Therefore, drinking warm black tea in the cold winter is the most suitable choice.Do not drink strong tea.Strong tea may make the body far too excited and can badly affect the cardiovascular(心血管的) system as well as the nervous system. For a person who has problems with these parts, to drink overly strong tea may cause heart and blood pressure illnesses, or even make the old illnesses much worse.Do not drink too much tea when you are eating.Drinking too much tea or strong tea may not be good for taking in many constant elements and trace elements(常量元素和微量元素). Also, people should not drink tea with milk or other milky food.26．We can read this article in ________.A．Life and Health B．Animal WorldC．Fashion Times27．Which kind of tea can warm the stomach and quicken digestion?A．Green tea.B．Strong tea.C．Black tea.28．If you always work with the computer, what kind of tea should you drink?A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Strong tea.29．Drinking strong tea may cause the________.A．headache B．skin problem C．heart disease30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you have a stomachache, you should drink black tea.B．Strong tea may make the body far too excited.C．At table, we should drink tea as much as possible because it's good for our health.BHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you will see them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger and some of the dust ( 灰尘) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs would go into your finger. our finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.31. Which of the following is true?A. If things are very very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.32. What's a microscope used for?A. Making very very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.33. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.B. Water can't be drunk in this way.C. There are lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill.34. Which of the following is NOT true ?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature ( 体温) is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.35. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Germs can make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Don't drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers.CMr.Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious foods. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr.Jenkins，”said the doctor.“Or it will be worse for your health！”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight(减肥), sir，”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon！”“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please？”“You must do an exercise first.”“Which exercise？”“To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”36．Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ________.A．he liked fat and sugarB．he was ready to help othersC．he was friendly to the shopkeepersD．he was an important officer37．It was difficult for Mr.Jenkins to do everything so ________.A．he didn't go to dinner B．he began to do some exerciseC．he went to the doctor for help D．he had to take much medicine38．Mr.Jenkins was afraid________，so he went to the doctor again.A．to die B．to be thin C．to stop working D．to do housework39．What's the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you're invited to dinner！”？A．To refuse others' invitation.B．To shake the head more often.C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.D．To accept others' invitation.40．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to do too much exercise.B．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to move his head.C．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins not to go to dinner.D．The doctor told Mr.Jenkins to put on weight.DSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so，the following health habits may help you.●Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.●Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!●Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. You'd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal. As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.●Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams，art or music groups. People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!●Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.41．You may have a good memory and learn better if you________．A．eat breakfast every morningB．have a good sleepC．take a walk every dayD．join a social group42．If you need help and want to help others，you'd better________．A．invite your friend to a mealB．make something with your friendsC．become a member of a social groupD．have a hobby43．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If you have breakfast every morning，you'll be fat.B．All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C．To take a walk helps you have a healthy mind.D．Having a hobby is a good way to relax.44．The passage is mainly written for________．A．students at schoolB．people who don't like runningC．students who never have breakfastD．people who want to improve health45．Which is the best title(标题)of the passage?A．Ways to Improve Your HealthB．Reasons for Keeping HealthyC．Good HabitsD．Breakfast and Exercise.四、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10分)Mr.Black lives by the sea. He has a big family and has to work hard, or his wife and children will be hungry. After breakfast he leaves for the sea in a small boat every day. He always hopes to catch more fish.One morning, the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope (绳) with many hooks (钩) into the water. He found it heavy and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there was a gold chain (金链) on the hooks. He was of course very glad.“I'll sell the gold chain for much money，”he thought to himself.“I'll build a new house and buy lots of expensive things. I'll be the richest man in the world.”His boat began to sink (下沉)．But Mr.Black went on thinking and didn't notice what was happening. As he was pulling the gold chain, the boat sank (下沉) into the sea. He lost not only the gold chain, but also his boat and life!46．Where does Mr.Black live?_____________________________________________________________________ 47．When does Mr.Black go to the sea?_____________________________________________________________________ 48．What did Mr.Black see on the hooks?_____________________________________________________________________ 49．What happened to the boat at last?_____________________________________________________________________ 50．Did Mr.Black only lose his boat and the gold chain?_____________________________________________________________________五、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词51．I was so tired that I wanted to l________ down and rest.52．My father has a s__________________，so he shouldn't eat anything for a day.53．Many Chinese students have come to realize (意识到) the i________________ of learning English.54．His mother is a n________ and she works in the hospital.55．Mike h________ his leg, but it wasn't serious.B．用所给单词的适当形式填空56．I'm not ________well. I think I need to see the doctor at once.57．When he finished his homework，he ________ to bed early.58．Did you hear them ________ the English song at 8 o'clock yesterday evening? 59．The old lady ________ down in the street and broke her legs.60．Please keep on ________.Don't give up.六、补全对话(每小题2分, 共10分)(Dora is seeing a doctor.)Doctor: What's your trouble?Dora: ________46And I cough badly.Doctor: ________47Dora: Yes, 38.6℃.Doctor: I see. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. (After a few seconds) Oh, you've got the flu.Dora: ________48Doctor: Just stay in bed for two days. ________49 Take this medicine three times a day.Dora: ________50Doctor: If you don't feel better by Thursday, come back.Dora: Thanks a lot, Doctor.A. Remember to drink lots of water.B. Did the nurse take your temperature?C. I cut my finger.D. I have a headache.E. I've got it.F. You have a stomachache.G. What should I do?七、书面表达20分)假设你是王鹏，你的笔友Jack给你发来邮件。
(人教版)初中英语八年级下册 Unit 1单元测试(含答案)02
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter? 单元测试一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子（10分）1. —What’s the m________ with you, David?—I have a toothache.2. You have a cold. You should lie down and have a r________.3. Maybe you have a f________. You should take your temperature.4. I h_______ my foot when I played football yesterday.5. —What’s your t________?—I have a headache.6. Jenny cut ________（她自己）. She should get an X-ray.7. He ________（几乎）lost his life because of climbing accidents.8. The boy is in a very dangerous ________（情况）. We must help him.9. What does the underlined word ________（意思是）?10. When can you make a ________（决定）?二、单项选择（10分）（）1. —What’s the matter?—I ________.A. have a coldB. had a coldC. catches a coldD. caught a cold（）2. He doesn’t feel very well because he drinks ________ water.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too（）3. You ________ eat junk food every day.A. mustB. shouldC. shouldn’tD. need（）4. —Wow, so many beautiful cars! I don’t know which one to buy.—Anyway, you have to make a ________.A. conclusionB. connectionC. decisionD. presentation（）5. —How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?—Wonderful! We enjoyed ________ very much.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves（）6. The bus is coming. Be careful when you ________ the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to（）7. —My father decides to ________ smoking.—That’s good news for us.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give to（）8. You should ________ and have a good rest.A. lies downB. lie downC. lieD. to lie（）9. Sarah ________ a stomachache. So she ________ eat anything for a day.A. has; shouldB. has; shouldn’tC. have; shouldn’tD. have; should（）10. —If your head and neck still hut tomorrow, then go to a doctor.—________.A. I’m not sureB. OK. ThanksC. It doesn’t matterD. Of course not三、完形填空（10分）What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise 1 . The Fang family try to exercise every day. Mr Fang 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at exactly seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to school every day, and after school he4 different sports with his friends. Mr Fang goes to a yoga（瑜伽）class5 .But it wasn’t 6 this way. Last year Mr and Mrs Fang used to（过去常常）7 everywhere in their car, even to the drugstore（药店）two blocks（街区）away. They thought they hadto use the car all the time. They wouldn’t walk.The Fangs all 8 better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. We 9 exercise every day, but we should try our 10 to exercise as often as possible.（）1. A. often B. sometimes C. late D. later（）2. A. may not B. can not C. would not D. should not （）3. A. either B. also C. too D. again（）4. A. watches B. plays C. loves D. likes（）5. A. in two weeks B. for two weeksC. after two weeksD. twice a week（）6. A. always B. even C. sometimes D. no（）7. A. riding B. drive C. fly D. walk（）8. A. had B. make C. feel D. feel like （）9. A. needn’t B. don’t C. won’t have D. mustn’t （）10. A. best B. good C. well D. better四、阅读理解（20分）AMany people catch a cold in the spring or the fall. There are many different kinds of cold viruses（病毒）.You never know which one you may get.When you get a cold, your body works hard to stop it. You feel terrible because you can’t breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. You get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. In some countries, people may eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm water or milk. Other people take medicine to stop thefever.Some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn’t have a way to kill it. Bodies can do a great job by themselves.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 单元测试题(含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 单元测试题(含答案)1.Tony。
what’s the matter with you。
- I have a toothache.2.I'm XXX XXX.3.The meat is much too us。
Yes。
but don't eat too much.4.She is a six-year-old girl with two big eyes.5.Students XXX't go to school without breakfast。
It's bad for their health.6.Thanks to her husband。
she has now XXX.7.No。
you needn't。
You can go home now.22.D。
got off23.B。
since24.C。
yours25.C。
himselfOne day。
an elderly man went to see a new doctor because he didn't feel well。
"Doctor。
please find out what's wrong with me," he said。
The young doctor told him to take off his clothes and lie down on the bed。
He examined the old man but XXXwrong with him。
He checked his heart。
looked into his throat。
and examined every part of him。
Finally。
he said。
"I'm sorry。
but I can't find anything wrong with you。
【人教版】新目标英语八年级下Unit1单元测试题及答案(含听力材料)
Test for Unit 1（时间：120分钟,满分：120分）题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分听力部分（25分）Ⅰ。
听短对话，选择正确的图片。
(5分）（)1.What’s the matter with Robert?(）2。
What happened to the old man？()3.What should the boy do？()4。
What was the matter with the girl’s brother?()5。
What happened to the boy？Ⅱ。
听句子，选择最佳答语。
（5分)()6.A。
You should see a dentist.B．You can’t eat anything.C．You should go to a doctor。
()7。
A。
I hurt myself yesterday. B．Three times a day。
C．To see a doctor.（)8.A。
Yes，I am a doctor. B．No,I have a cold。
C．No，I can't walk.（)9.A.OK.I'll go to a doctor。
B．Don't worry。
C．I’m busy.()10.A.It’s bad. B．I agree with you。
C．Sounds great.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。
（5分）听第一段对话，回答第11－12小题。
()11.How many people got hurt in the accident?A．10.B．17。
C．20.（)12.How did the accident happen？A．The truck was broken。
B．The driver drove after drinking。
C．The driver kept driving when he was tired。