北师大版小学英语

北师大版小学英语1—6年级词汇分类资料1◆Questions疑问词:what什么、who谁、whose谁的、where在哪里、which哪一个、why为什么、when 什么时候、how怎样、how old多大、how many多少、how much多少钱、what class 哪个班、what grade哪个年级、what row哪排、what colour什么颜色、what day星期几2◆Persons人称代词:I我，you你/你们；he他，she她，it它，we我们，they他们；物主代词：my我的，your你的；你们的，his他的，her她的，its它的，our我们their 他们3◆Be动词：am 、is、are was were4◆有：has、have、there is(are) has got have got5◆Colors颜色:blue蓝，yellow黄，red红，green绿，brown棕，purple紫，orange橙，pink粉，black 黑，white白，gray灰6◆Animals动物:animal bird鸟、cat猫dog狗、duck鸭、fish鱼、horse马、monkey猴、panda 熊猫、sheep绵羊、tiger老虎pig猪，ant蚂蚁、frog青蛙mouse老鼠、lion狮子、rabbit 兔子、fox狐狸goat山羊、snake蛇、cow奶牛、bear熊、、bee蜜蜂、giraffe长颈鹿、turtle海龟、butterfly蝴蝶、deer鹿、zebra斑马、whale鲸.、rat老鼠、rooster怪兽、shark鲨鱼、kangaroo袋鼠、crocodile鳄鱼、elephant大象7◆Numbers数字:基数词：one、two、three、four、five、six、seven、eight、nine、ten、eleven、twelve、thirteen、fourteen、fifteen、sixteen、seventeen、eighteen、nineteen、twenty、thirty、forty、fifty、sixty、seventy、eighty、ninety、forty-five、one hundred序数词：first=1st、second=2nd、third=3rd、fourth=4th、fifth=5th、sixth=6th, seventh=7th、eighth=8th、ninth-9th、tenth=10th8◆Clothes服装:Clothes衣服，coat外套、dress女士服装、pants牛仔裤shirt衬衣、T-shirt 丅恤衫、sweater毛衣、socks袜子、shoes鞋子、shorts短裤jacket夹克衫、skirt 裙子、jeans牛仔裤、vest背心、trousers裤子、hat礼帽、9◆Food and drink饮食:cake蛋糕、chicken鸡肉、candy糖果egg鸡蛋、food食物ice cream冰淇淋juice 果汁，milk牛奶、noodles面条rice米饭、soup汤、tea茶、water水、bar吧、corn 玉米cookies饼干French fries薯条、honey蜂蜜、hamburger汉堡包、hot dog热狗、jam果酱、pizza比萨、pie派、sandwich三明治、salad色拉、10◆Fruit水果:apple苹果、banana香蕉, pear梨子、peach桃子orange橘子watermelon西瓜、lemon柠檬、pineapple菠萝、grape葡萄、strawberry草莓、cherry樱桃11◆Family members家庭成员:grandfather=grandpa爷爷、grandmother=grandma奶奶、father父亲、mother母亲、brother 兄弟、sister姐妹、aunt姑姑/舅妈/姨妈、uncle叔叔/舅舅/伯父、friend朋友parents父母亲、cousin亲戚（表兄弟/姐妹）、dad(daddy)爸爸mom=mum=mommy=mummy妈妈，daughter女儿、son儿子、12◆Actions动作: 常用动词及其过去式（不规则变化）am/ is—was 、are—were ask begin bring(brought) buy call clean climb close come (came ) cook cry dance do ( did ) draw ( drew ) drink ( drank ) eat find( found ) fly ( flew ) get ( got ) give ( gave ) go ( went ) feel ( felt ) hurt know ( knew ) look love let like listen live help hear ( heard ) have ( had ) hurt make (made ) meet (met ) open please play put read rain ride (rode ) run(ran) study sit (sat) sing(sang) say(said) sleep(slept) speak(spoke) snow stand stop study swim ( swam ) talk tell (told) take(took) travel try turn think(thought) use visit work write worry wear (wore) walk want watch wash wait spend (spent) show litter、happen leave ( left) touch move keep ( kept ) welcome、cough learn ( learnt ) stay knock、hurt lose ( lost ) pass catch、carry、skate teach( taught) collect paint sell(sold) close hit--hit 、sit —sat13◆Subjects科目:Subject科目Chinese汉语、math数学、music音乐、P.E.体育、English英语、art美术、science科学14◆Places and rooms地点与房间:place bed house、classroom bedroom、home house kitchen room school museum hospital park、shop library toilet、supermarket、cinema lake farm playground river bathroom washroom、living room study theater、train station、bus stop、post office、police station、swimming pool、bank、town、zoo、fire station、、amusement park、restaurant、playground、store、office、gate、road、flower、building15◆School things学校物品:blackboard chair computer desk、pen、pencil、bag、book eraser、ruler、map sharpener、ink、page、16◆Weather天气:weather fine、sunny、cloudy、rainy、snowy、windy、cloud、rain、snow、wind、hot 、cold、warm 、cool、storm17◆Forbidden禁止:Don’t walk.、Don’t litter.、Don’t run.、Don’t touch.、No swimming.、No parking.、No food.、No smoking.、No cameras.、No bikes.、18◆Body身体部位:head头、hand手、hair头发、ear耳朵、eye眼睛、nose鼻子、mouth 嘴巴、arm手臂、heart心, leg腿, foot足, face脸stomach胃tongue舌chest胸shoulder 肩finger手指19◆V egetables蔬菜:vegetable potato、tomato、eggplant、carrot、cabbage、bean、onion、cucumber、mushroom、20◆Adjectives形容词: 形容词及部分单词的三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级bad beautiful big busy cheap cold clever dear difficult dirty easy every far fast great favorite good healthy knd hungry happy hot heavy high ill interesting long left little many new near nice next old right、sad slow strong short thin tall warm wonderful wrong young fat funny、fun large strong、kind、thirsty、smart、quiet、sweet、sour、fresh、height 、weight、afraid、sick、hungry、cheap expensive、large、medium、early、hurry、broken、hurt、better、best short—shorter—shortest、long—longer—longest、small—smaller—smallest、big—bigger—biggest、tall—taller—tallest、old—older—oldest、young—younger—youngest 、fat—fatter—fattest21◆星期weeks：Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday、Saturday、Sunday、22◆时间：day、week、month、year、date weekend、night、last night、often now always、usually、never、birthday、holiday、a.m、p.m，morning、afternoon、evening sometimes yesterday、today、tomorrow、now、24◆四季seasons：season、spring、summer、autumn、winter、23◆月份months：January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、September、October、November、December、25◆三餐meals：breakfast、lunch、dinner=supper26◆space太空:sky、air 、sun、moon、star earth、mars、、planet、spaceship、space suit 、astronaut、27◆Toys玩具:balloon、doll、gift、teddy bear、toy train、robot28◆Furniture家具:bed、table、chair、radio、fan sofa、television light29◆Balls球类:football、basketball、baseball、volleyball、tennis30◆Transportation交通工具:bike、bus、boat car、plane、ship taxi、train、jeep、boat、van31◆Other things其他东西:book boy box city class clock child (children) door、e-mail exercise flower friend floor girl grass game holiday kite time woman money people sport story picture party photo pupil week weekend word man (men) minute student toy tree street month wall window CD、kite、key、lock、magazine、newspaper、comic、watch、umbrella、purse、、violin、waterfall、x-ray、queen、、net、nest、cent、ticket、picture、ladder、fire、、hammer、camera、glasses32◆Countries国家:China. American、Britain、Canada、Japan. England.33◆Profession职业:doctor、driver、farmer、nurse、singer、teacher、student、worker、policeman、vet、dancer、34◆Preposition介词:on、in、under、next to、behind、in front of、between、near、with、beside down at、by(乘交通工具)、after、into、right、left、far away35▲Pronouns代词：this这个、that那个、those那些、these这些36▲：词组、短语必背（能够看懂短语知道意思和相应的图片搭配）：carry the box搬箱子，climb the tree爬树，climb the mountain 登山，cleanthe floor搽地板，clean the house 打扫房子，close the door关门，collect stamps 集邮，do homework 做作业，have/eat breakfast 吃早饭，draw pictures 画画，eat lunch 吃午饭，eat dinner 吃晚饭，fly a kite 放风筝，go shopping 去购物，go swimming 去游泳，go fishing 去钓鱼，go home 回家，go to work 去上班，goto school去上学，go to a concert 去音乐会，go to the library 去图书馆，go to bed 睡觉，go to the science museum 去科学博物馆，get up 起床，have a party 请客/举行晚会，have English 上英语课，have a picnic 野餐have a concert 举行音乐会，have class 上课，have a football match 举行足球比赛，listen to music听音乐，listen to radio 听广播，make noise 吵闹，make a cake 做蛋糕，read a book 看书，ride a bike 骑自行车，ride a horse骑马，read newspapers看报，see a movie 看电影，turn down 关小，turn off 关掉，turn left 向左转，turn right 向右转，play football 踢足球，play basketball 打篮球，play tennis 打网球，play badminton打羽毛球，play volleyball 打排球，play chess 下棋，play the piano弹钢琴，play the guitar弹吉他，play the drums 打鼓，play the violin弹小提琴，play the flute 吹笛子，play with friends 和朋友玩，play cards 打牌，sit down 坐下，play computer games玩电子游戏，see a movie(film) 看电影，see a doctor 看病，skip rope 跳绳，visit friends 访问朋友，watch TV看电视，take some photos(pictures) 照相，take the medicine 吃药，watch a football match 看足球比赛，write a letter写信，walk to school 步行上学，water the flowers 浇花，wash clothes 洗衣服，wash dishes 洗盘子a bottle of 一瓶…, a pair of 一双/一副…, a cup of 一杯…,a glass of 一玻璃杯… a bowl of一碗…。