专升本 英语单选题
2023年山东省滨州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

2023年山东省滨州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.More and more trucks are seen()between the two towns these daysA.runB.to runC.be runningD.being run2.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She()for twenty years by next summerA.will teachB.would have taughtC.has been teachingD.will have been teaching3.Their youngest child is _____ because he is always given whatever he wants ()A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated4.Yesterday she was knocked down by a motor car and lay _____ on the side of the road()A.asleepB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.unaware5.The fire that__________yesterday caused at least ten people’s death()A.broke offB.broke upC.broke downD.broke out6.—What a wonderful dinner!—Thank you()A.I hope you like itB.I'm glad you're enjoying itC.Is everything fine?D.You are welcome7.Theof blood always makes him feel sick()A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance8.I have no objection()your design for the new type of machine this timeA.to adoptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have adopted9.These are the pictures of the hotel we held our annual meetings()A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.—You look very exhausted!—I _______ tennis with my friend all the morning()A.playedB.had playedC.have been playingD.will play二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.privateB.publicC.differentD.similar12.52.()A.staredB.searchedC.lookedD.checked13.62.()A.frequentlyB.delightedlyC.inevitablyD.unexpectedly14.12()A.longerB.lowerC.tallerD.higher15.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are __41__ but all must be at least 21 years old. This is __42__ example of how the Open University is different __43__ all other universities. Its students must __44__ work full-time or be at home all day, __45__ instance, mothers of families. They do not __46__ to pass any examination before they are __47__ as students. This is __48__ the university is called open. The university was __49__ in order to help a __50__ group—people who missed __51__ a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, __52__ radio and television. Most of the __53__ is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people’s __54__. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also __55__ advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send __56__ work to a tutor, the person who __57__ him. He must also spend three weeks every summer __58__ a full-time student. Tutors and teachers __59__ and study together, as in other universities. At the end of the Open University’s firs t year, the results were good. Three or four students passed their examinations. __60__ they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years41.()A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older16.35.()A.the bestB.at allC.withoutD.a good17.59.()A.as highB.as higher asC.higher asD.as high as18.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be 41 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can 42 them with interest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledge and 43. It can be something 44 they learn more about themselves or about the world.It may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual 45 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable 46 for retirees. 47,it can benefit people’s mental and physicalhealth.Different people have different hobbies. People who 48 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures,sing pop songs,49 on musical instruments and enjoy50 coins or stamps; others 51 flowers,go fishing,hunt animals or spend their time 52 sports; climbing mountains,swimming,skating and playing 53. Anyone,rich or poor,old or young,54 or well,can follow a satisfying hobby,55 his age,position,or income.56 for me,I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise 57 and go running regularly in the morning. 58 I choose,if I exercise regularly,I will be sure to 59 and improve my health 60 my life()A.nothingB.anythingC.some thingsD.all the things19.79.()A.curiouslyB.strangelyC.carelesslyD.roughly20.71.()A.lessB.littleC.moreD.much三、翻译(3题)21.上海市长期以来都被认为是中国最美的城市之一22.I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be wrong with its operating system23.仔细检查试卷的话,许多错误是可以避免的四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The new school building, _______ by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students()25.We made a phone call to him yesterday as we _______ any letter from him for a long time()26.It was dark so I didn’t notice what ________ her dress was()五、单选题(0题)27.Finding it difficult to _____ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north()A.fitB.adoptC.suitD.adapt六、单选题(0题)28.Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour______ originate over tropical ocean waters()A.whichB.whoC.whereD.how to参考答案1.B如今,越来越多的卡车穿行在两个乡镇之间。
专升本英文单选练习题

专升本英文单选练习题专升本英语单选练习题一、语法与词汇1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talksD. talk2. The company has decided to _______ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. implementB. implyC. employD. imply3. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon was still _______.A. cancelledB. cancelled outC. carried outD. carried away4. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his _______in the field of physics.A. contributionsB. donationsC. distributionsD. introductions5. She _______ the book to the library yesterday.A. returnedB. returned backC. gave backD. gave6. The manager _______ the proposal because it was too risky.A. turned downB. turned overC. turned offD. turned in7. The _______ of the old building was a significant eventfor the community.A. demolitionB. decorationC. dedicationD. demotion8. The new software has been designed to _______ user experience.A. enhanceB. reduceC. maintainD. replace9. The _______ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A. completionB. commencementC. cancellationD. continuation10. The _______ of the company's success is largely due toits innovative approach.A. attributeB. attribute toC. is attributed toD. is attributing to二、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:The rise of the internet has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has become an integral part of our daily lives, offering countless opportunities for growth and development. However, with this increased reliance on technology, there is also a growing concern about privacy and security.Questions:11. What has the internet done to our daily lives?A. It has made them more challenging.B. It has made them less secure.C. It has made them more convenient.D. It has made them more expensive.12. According to the passage, what is one of the concerns associated with the internet?A. The cost of internet services.B. The lack of opportunities for growth.C. The potential for privacy breaches.D. The limited access to technology.13. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The disadvantages of the internet.B. The history of the internet.C. The impact of the internet on society.D. The technical aspects of the internet.三、完形填空In recent years, the popularity of online courses has _______ (14) dramatically. Many students find them to be a convenient way to learn, as they can study _______ (15) their own pace and at any time that suits them.14. A. increasedB. decreasedC. remainedD. fluctuated15. A. inB. atC. withD. by四、翻译Translate the following sentences into English.16. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
2023年统招专升本英语高分通关试卷9

统招专升本英语高分通关试卷9一、单选题1、By the time you get to Greenwich you ______ the most historic parts of London()A.will be seeingB.will seeC.are going to seeD.will have seen2、Most of the news on the front pages of daily newspapers ______ the progress of peace conference()A.is concernedB.are concerningC.concernsD.concern3、Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than justa medium; it is ______()A.firmB.companyC.corporationD.enterprise4、As the plane was getting ready to take off, we all ______ our seat belts()A.tiedB.fastenedC.lockedD.attached5、Younevertoldushisphonenumber,______()A.hadn’tyouB.didn’tyo uC.hadyouD.didyou6、Please don’t be angry. I ______ to help rather than to hurt you()A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant7、The front door is the main ______ to the house()A.solutionB.wayC.entranceD.path8、Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep ()A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering9、This kind of attitude is simply not ______()A.applicableB.accessibleC.acceptableD.resumed10、Weinvestigatedothercompaniesinthemarkettodiscover______they handledcomplaintsfromtheircustomers()A.thatB.howC.whatD.where11、Though badly damaged by fire, the ship tried to ______ her home port()A.make forB.fish outC.bring backD.give way to12、During the conference the speaker tried to ______ his sympathy concerning the tragedy()A.implyB.conveyC.imposeD.prepare13、Mrs. Brown’s children have very good manners because they have been well ______()A.brought inB.brought outC.brought upD.brought through14、By lip reading or watching the movements of the speaker’s lips, a deaf person can actually see ______ the person is saying ()A.thatB.howC.whatD.where15、The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992()A.changeB.has changedC.changingD.have changed16、Mr. Brown wonders ______ in the world salaries are higher for administrators()A.howB.whyC.whatD.when17、WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChina’sgrowingdemand______ basiccommunicationservice()A.forB.inC.withD.at18、If you ______ that late movie last night, you wouldn’t be dozy now()A.haven’t watchedB.didn’t watchC.hadn’t watchedD.wouldn’t have watched19、My children are looking forward to ______ a trip to Beijing next month()A.makeB.makingC.be makingD.have made20、JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober ,______isagreatsurprisetous()A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which21、This ATM has been out of service for a few days. It should ______ last week()A.fixB.be fixedC.have fixedD.have been fixed22、TheHumanResourcesDepartment,aswellastheotherdepartments,wil lhaveitsbudget______to$2millionthisyear()A.toreduceB.reduceC.reducedD.reducing23、I didn’t make ______ clear when and where the sports meet would be held()A.thisB.thatC.itD.one24、Training is provided, so no ______ experience is required for the job()A.previousB.principalC.followingD.precious25、The selling price of that house and ______ $25,000() A.many furniture areB.many furnitures isC.the furniture isD.many pieces of furniture are26、While we try to develop traditional friendship with other countries, we have to ______ with them in trade()A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete27、With prices ______ so much, it is hard for the company to plan a budget()A.fluctuatingB.wavingC.swingingD.vibrating28、I ______ the jacket at once; it was my brother’s() A.identifiedB.regardedC.viewedD.considered29、My camera can be ______ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions()A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.remedied30、______arrivingatthemeetingroom,Tinadiscoveredthatshehadleft thesampleproductsinheroffice()A.ByB.ThroughC.OnD.In31、Immigrantshavetoadaptthemselvesculturallyandphysicallytothe newsurroundings______theyhavemoved()A.onwhichB.bywhichC.intowhichD.fromwhich32、Helikedthepaintingverymuch,whichcosthim$1000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid______forit()A.asmuchtwiceB.muchastwiceC.astwicemuchD.twiceasmuch33、______ by Columbus, all the arguments came to an end ()A.The New Land was discoveredB.Was the New Land discoveringC.With the New Land discoveredD.With the New Land discovering34、Ididn’thear______becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitti ng()A.whatdidhesayB.whathehadsaidC.whatwashesayingD.whattosay35、Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work ______, we declined the offer()A.not being finishedB.had not been finishedC.not having been finishedD.was not finished36、______, we went to the seaside for a holiday()A.With the job finishedB.With the job was finishedC.When the job finishedD.When the job has finished37、______, follow the directions on the bottle carefully ()A.When taken drugsB.When drugs takenC.When one takes drugsD.When taking drugs38、Ifit______toomuchtroubleI’dloveacupoftea.()?A.isn’tB.weren’tC.wasn’tD.hadn’tbeen39、—Have you got any particular plans for the coming weekend?—Yes, ______, I’m going to do voluntary jobs for the old()A.if everB.if busyC.if necessaryD.if possible40、Sorry, I mistake your office ______ John’s()A.withB.forC.onD.to二、阅读理解1、When prices are low people will buy more, and when prices are high they will buy less. Every shopkeeper knows this. But at the same time, producers want higher prices for their goods when they make more goods. How can we find the best price for the goods? The Law of Supply and Demand is the economist’s answer to this question.According to this law, changes in the prices of goods cause changes in supply and demand. An increase in the price of the goods causes an increase in supply—the number of goods the producers make. Producers will make more goods when they can get higher prices for the goods. The producer makes more shoes as the price of shoes goes up. At the same time, an increase in the price of the goods causes a decrease in demand—the number of goods the consumers buy. This is because people buy less when the price is high. People buy fewer shoes as the price of shoes goes up. Conversely, a decrease in the price causes an increase in demand (people buy more shoes) and a decrease in supply (producers make fewershoes).Business firms look at both supply and demand when they make decisions about prices and production. They look for the equilibrium point where supply equals demand. At this point, the number of shoes produced is 3000 and the price of the shoes is$30. $30 is the equilibrium price; at this price the consumers will buy all of the 3000 shoes which the producers make. If the producers increase the price of the shoes, or if they produce more than 3000 shoes, the consumers will not buy all of the shoes. The producers will have a surplus(过剩)—more supply than demand—so they must decrease the price in order to sell all of the shoes. On the other hand, if they make fewer than 3000 shoes, there will be a shoes shortage—more demand than supply—and the price will go up.According to the Law of Supply and Demand, the equilibrium price is the best price for the goods. The consumers and the producers will agree on this price because it is the only price that helps them both equallyWhy does an increase in price cause an increase in supply() A.Consumers buy more goods when prices are highB.Producers want to sell all of their goodsC.Producers make more goods when prices are highD.Consumers will not buy all of the goods2、Why does a decrease in prices cause an increase in demand ()A.Producers make fewer goods when prices are lowB.Consumers buy fewer goods when prices are lowC.Consumers buy more goods when prices are lowD.Producers make more goods when prices are high3、What do business firms look at when they make decisions about prices and production()A.The equilibrium pointB.The demand curveC.The supply curveD.All of the above4、Why will consumers and producers agree on the equilibrium price()A.It is the only price for the goodsB.It will help them both equallyC.All of the goods will be soldD.It is the lowest price5、When will producers have a surplus of goods()A.When supply equals demandB.When they sell all of their goodsC.When there is more demand than supplyD.When there is more supply than demand6、Everyday we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some questions.Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class.When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying.You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat(闲谈) with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say.You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you.The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease(轻松) but the situation is somewhat (一点儿) different from that of an ordinary conversation.You must take special care that you can be heardWhen you speak to the class, you should speak ______()A.as loudly as possibleB.in a low voiceC.loudlyD.forcefully7、Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ______()A.noisyB.quietC.having a restD.serious8、The situation in the class is ______ that in your house ()A.not very different fromB.sometimes the same asC.sometimes not the same asD.not the same as9、If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is ______()A.to show your abilityB.to be very gentleC.to make sure that you can be heardD.to put the official at ease10、The main idea of this passage is ______()A.that we must use different ways at different situations B.that we must speak loudlyC.that we must keep silent at any timeD.that we must talk with the class11、Withoutmostpeoplerealizingit,therehasbeenrevolutioninoffice workoverthelasttenyears.Beforethattime,largecomputerswereon lyusedbylargerichcompaniesthatcouldaffordtheinvestment.With theadvancementoftechnology,smallcomputershavecomeontothemar ketwhicharecapableofdoingtheworkwhichusedtobedonebymuchlarg erandexpensivecomputers,sonowmostsmallercompaniescanusethem. Themaindevelopmentinsmallcomputershasbeeninthefieldofwordpr ocessors,orWPSastheyareoftencalled.40%ofBritishofficesareno westimatedtohaveawordprocessorandthispercentageisgrowingfast. Therearemanyadvantagesinusingawordprocessorforbothsecretary andmanager.Thesecretaryisfreedfromalotofdailywork,suchasre-typinglettersandstoringpapers.Heorshecanusethistimetodoothe rmoreinterestingworkfortheboss.Fromamanager’spointofview,s ecretarialtimeisbeingmadebetteruseofandmoneycanbesavedbydoi ngdailyjobsautomaticallyoutsideofficehours.Butisitallgood?Ifalotofdailysecretarialworkcanbedoneautomat ically,surelythiswillmeanthatfewersecretarieswillbeneeded.A notherworryistheincreasingmedicalproblemsrelatedtoworkwithvisualdisplayunits.Thecaseofaslowlossofsightamongpeopleusing wordprocessorsseemstohaverisengreatly.Itisalsofearedthatifa womanworksataVDUforlonghours,theunbornchildinherbodymightbe killed.SafetyscreenstoputoveraVDUhavebeeninventedbutfewcomp aniesinEnglandbothertobuythem. Whatevertheargumentsfororagainstwordprocessors,theyareakeyf eatureofthisrevolutioninofficepracticeTen years ago, large computers were only used by large companies because ______()A.small companies did not have enough money to buy such expensive computersB.large computers could not do the work that small companies can do todayC.large computers did not come onto the marketD.small companies did not need to use this new technology 12、According to the writer, the main progress made in office work over the last ten years is ______()A.the saving of time and moneyB.the use of computers in big companiesC.the wide use of word processorsD.the decreasing number of secretaries13、We can infer from the passage that with the use of wordprocessors ______()A.some secretaries will lose their jobsB.daily jobs can be done automatically outside office hours C.medical problems related to work with a VDU have increased D.the British companies will make less money14、Which of the following statements is NOT true()A.There are both advantages and disadvantages in using a word processorB.The British companies care much for the health of the people using word processorsC.The technology in the field of computers has been greatly advanced over the last ten yearsD.Using word processors, secretaries can get more time to do more interesting work for their bosses15、From the passage we can draw the conclusion that ______()A.safety screens are of poor qualityB.working at VDU for a long time is good for one’s health C.more and more people in British offices will use word processorsD.British companies will need fewer and fewer managers16、It is not often realized that women held a high place insouthern European societies in the 10th and 11th centuries. As a wife, the woman was protected by the setting up of a dowry (嫁妆). Admittedly, the purpose of this was to protect her against the risk of desertion, but in reality its function in the social and family life of the time was much more important. The dowry was the wife’s right to receive a tenth of all her husband’s property. The wife had the right to with hold consent, in all transactions the husband would make, and more than just a right; the documents show that she enjoyed a real power of decision, equal to that of her husband. In no case do the documents indicate any degree of difference in the legal status of husband and wife.The wife shared in the management of her husband’s personal property, but the opposite was not always true. Women seemed perfectly prepared to defend their own inheritance against husbands who tried to exceed their rights, and on occasion they showed a fine fighting spirit. A case in point is that of Maria Vivas. Having agreed with her husband Miro to sell a field she had inherited, for the needs of the household, she insisted on compensation. None being offered, she succeeded in dragging her husband to the scribe to have a contract duly drawn up assigning her a piece of land from Miro’s personal inheritance. The unfortunate husband wasobliged to agree, as the contract says, for the sake of peace. Either through the dowry or through being hot-tempered, the wife knew how to win herself, with the context of the family, a powerful economic positionOriginally, the purpose of a dowry is to ______()A.give a woman the right to receive all her husband’s propertyB.help a woman to enjoy a higher position in the family C.protect a woman against the risk of desertionD.both A and C17、According to the passage, the legal status of the wife in marriage was ______()A.higher than that of a single womanB.higher than that of her husbandC.lower than that of her husbandD.the same as that of her husband18、Why does the author give us the example of Maria Vivas ()A.To show that the wife shared in the management of her husband’s personal propertyB.To show that the wife can defend her own inheritance C.To prove that women have powerful positionD.To illustrate how women win her property19、The compensation Maria Vivas got for the field is ______()A.some of the land Miro had inheritedB.a tenth of Miro’s landC.money for household expensesD.money form Miro’s inheritance20、The author’s attitude towards Maria Vivas is ______()A.sympatheticB.disapprovalC.indifferentD.objective21、Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. University of Missouri(MU) researchers are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density(密度),said Jae Kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. The radioisotope(放射性同位素) battery can provide power density that is much higher than chemical batteries.Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various micro / nanoelectromechanical systems (M/NEMS). Although nuclear batteries can cause concerns, Kwon said they are safe.People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous, he said. However, nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers, space satellites and underwater systems.His new idea is not only in the battery’s size, but also in its semiconductor (半导体). Kwon’s battery uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solid semiconductor.The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构)of the solid semiconductor, Kwon said, By using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize that problem.Together with J. David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said that the battery could bethinner than the thickness of human hairWhich of the following is true of Jae Kwon()A.He teaches chemistry at MUB.He developed a chemical batteryC.He is working on a nuclear energy sourceD.He made a breakthrough in computer engineering22、Jae Kwon gave examples in Paragraph 4 ______()A.to show chemical batteries are widely appliedB.to introduce nuclear batteries can be safely usedC.to describe a nuclear-powered systemD.to introduce various energy sources23、Liquid semiconductor is used to ______()A.get rid of the radioactive wasteB.test the power of nuclear batteriesC.decrease the size of nuclear batteriesD.reduce the damage to lattice structure24、According to Jae Kwon, his nuclear battery ______() A.uses a solid semiconductorB.will soon replace the present onesC.could be extremely thinD.has passed the final test25、The text is most probably a ______()A.science news reportB.book reviewC.newspaper adD.science fiction story三、完形填空1、Scientistssaythatsomethingveryseriousishappeningtotheearth, itwillbegintoget____________inthefollowingyears.Therewillbe majorchangesin____________inthenewcentury.Coastalwaterwillh avea____________temperature.Thiswillhavea____________effect onagriculture.Innorthernareas,the____________seasonwillbete ndayslongerbytheyear2022.The____________ofwatercould_______ _____byeightypercent.Thiswould____________alargedecreaseina gricultureproduction.Wouldtemperature____________twodegreescentigradebytheyear20 40?However,theincreasecouldbethreetimesasgreatintheArctican dAntarcticareas.Thiscouldcausethe____________sheetstomeltan draisethe____________oftheoceans____________onetotwometers. Manycoastalcitieswouldbe____________water. Whyisthishappening?Thereistoo____________carbondioxideinthe air.____________oil,gasandcoalburn,theycreatelargeamountsof carbondioxide.Thiscarbondioxidelets____________entertheearth’satmosphereand____________theearth.However,itdoesn’tlet asmuchheat____________thea tmosphereandenterspace.It’slikea blanket.Theheat____________thesuncanpassthroughtheblanketto warmtheearth.Theheat____________thereandcan’tescapethrough theblanketagain.Scientistscallthisthegreen-houseeffect()A.worseB.colderC.betterD.warmer2、()A.weatherB.agricultureC.climateD.land3、()A.properB.higherC.normalD.lower4、()B.general C.serious D.useful 5、()A.getting B.playing C.taking D.growing 6、()A.muchB.manyC.amount D.number 7、()A.fallB.decrease C.refuse D.rise8、()A.leadB.keepD.cause9、()A.realize B.dropC.liftD.increase 10、()A.iceB.rainC.stoneD.water11、()A.areaB.levelC.coastD.degree 12、()A.byB.toC.ofD.with13、()A.aboveB.underC.belowD.over14、()A.little B.manyC.fewD.much15、()A.IfB.Because C.WhenD.Why16、()A.gasB.airC.rainD.sunlight 17、()A.heatB.protectC.hurtD.cold18、()A.reachB.getC.leaveD.enter19、()A.throughB.byC.fromD.on20、()A.storesB.arrivesC.standsD.stays参考答案:【一、单选题】1~5DCBBD6~10DCACB11~40点击下载查看答案【二、阅读理解】1~5CCDBD6~10CBDCA11~25点击下载查看答案【三、完形填空】1~5DCBCD6~10CBDDA11~20点击下载查看答案31。
专升本大学英语试题及答案

单选题1(2分)、2Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours.A、rectifiesB、prolongsC、minimizes\D、furnishes参考答案: D2(2分)、2I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.A、was playingB、am playing》C、playD、played参考答案: A3(2分)、2We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A、way:B、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案: B4(2分)、Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over.spendB、spendsC、takeD、takes参考答案: D5(2分)、!2He asked the waiter ________ the bill.A、onB、ofC、forD、after—参考答案: C6(2分)、When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断).A、indicationsB、signsC、symbols…D、symptoms参考答案: D7(2分)、2I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today.A、might do itB、must do ithad to do itD、must have to do it参考答案: B8(2分)、2The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______ A、can't it—B、isn't itC、hasn't itD、doesn't it参考答案: C9(2分)、2The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there. `A、fewB、a fewC、littleD、a little参考答案: A10(2分)、%2____ you know, David has been well lately.A、WhichB、AsC、WhatD、When-参考答案: B11(2分)、2The garden _______while the Greens were away from home. A、took good care ofB、was taken good careC、was taken good care of"D、was taking good care参考答案: C12(2分)、2When father was young, he ______from morning till night. A、was made workB、was made working[C、made to workD、was made to work参考答案: D13(2分)、2He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A、already(B、yetC、stillD、ever参考答案: C14(2分)、2Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that(anotherB、the otherC、otherD、the others参考答案: B15(2分)、*It was ____ of you not to play the piano while I was having a sleep.A、considerateB、carefulC、consideringD、considerable;参考答案: A16(2分)、2If Mary _______shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first. A、will goB、goesC、went:D、has gone参考答案: B17(2分)、2I saw that she was in difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_____.A、serviceB、money…useD、chance参考答案: A18(2分)、2Nancy is considered to be ________ the other students in her class. A、less intelligent]B、the most intelligentC、the most intelligentD、as intelligent as参考答案: D19(2分)、2Hunger could be his only for killing a living thing.`A、sensationB、causeC、reasonD、motive参考答案: D20(2分)、~2Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A、spentB、paidC、costD、took》参考答案: A21(2分)、2I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.A、likeB、sameC、near~D、similar参考答案: B22(2分)、2Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.A、of?B、withC、atD、on参考答案: A23(2分)、2·A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment. A、isB、areC、hasD、have参考答案: A¥2His mother _____alone since his father died.A、livedB、livesC、has livedD、%is living参考答案: C25(2分)、2I am not used to speaking ________ public.A、inB、atC、#onD、to参考答案: A26(2分)、Wouldn’t it be wise to _____ the possibility of rain before planning the garden partyA、check inB、[check throughC、check outD、check on参考答案: C27(2分)、2he one pleasure that Einstein ____ his great fame was the ability it gave him to help others. A、%B、stirred upC、turned outD、derived from参考答案: D28(2分)、2]If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A、would not dieB、could not have diedC、might not dieD、should not have died参考答案: B¥29(2分)、2It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp. A、discoveredB、inventedC、foundD、—developed参考答案: B30(2分)、What ___the population of the USAA、isB、areC、}haveD、has参考答案: C31(2分)、2You've caught a cold. You'd better _______to school.A、goB、\to goC、not goD、not to go参考答案: C32(2分)、2Could you tell us _______her aunt will stay hereA、—thatB、whatC、how longD、where参考答案: C33(2分)、"Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road. A、whichB、thatC、whereD、on which参考答案: B{2It's reported that a new hospital _____________here next year.A、would be set upB、was going to set upC、will be set upD、,is going to set up参考答案: C35(2分)、2We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _____________office soon. A、leavesB、would leaveC、#leftD、had left参考答案: B36(2分)、2I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A、appearedB、^happenedC、occurredD、emerged参考答案: C37(2分)、2The coming of the railways in the 1830s ____ our society and economy.A、^B、transformedC、transmittedD、transported参考答案: B38(2分)、2—I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A、whatB、howC、whichD、/参考答案: B)39(2分)、2We'll go for a picnic if it ________tomorrow.A、isn't going to rainB、won't rainC、doesn't rainD、(isn't raining参考答案: C40(2分)、2Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ______to his office. A、20 minutes walkB、20 minute's walkC、,20-minutes walkD、20-minute walk参考答案: D41(2分)、2He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. A、insisted onB、!insisted atC、insisted thatD、insisted in参考答案: A42(2分)、2She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A、?thatB、itC、thisD、what参考答案: D43(2分)、2@The rain was heavy and ____ the land was flooded.A、consequentlyB、continuouslyC、constantlyD、consistently参考答案: A#44(2分)、2Your advice would be ___ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits’end.A、exceedinglyB、excessivelyC、extensivelyD、"exclusively参考答案: A45(2分)、2We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. A、ofB、intoC、~toD、at参考答案: C46(2分)、2The workers are busy ____models for the exhibition.A、to makeB、[with makingC、being makingD、making参考答案: D47(2分)、________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight.A、SinceB、WhileC、ForD、Before参考答案: B48(2分)、2You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.A、seeingB、sawC、seeD、seen参考答案: C49(2分)、2Do you know ______at the bus stopA、whom they are waiting forB、who they are waitingC、whom are they waiting forD、who are they waiting参考答案: A50(2分)、2This is the first draft of the book. Please feel perfectly free to ____ on it. A、copeB、complainC、commentD、VVV参考答案: C。
2023年统招专升本英语考试真题及答案3

统招专升本英语考试真题及答案一、单选题1、Although the poem contains such pessimistic overtones and pathetic acceptance of fate, there is hope to be found in the last two lines which seem to be from()the restA.taken apartB.set asideC.set apartD.fallen apart2、John’s never be en to New York.()A.And hasn’t TomB.Nor he didn’tC.Neither has TomD.Tom hasn’t neither3、She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night,() A.nor does sheB.does sheC.so does sheD.doesn’t she4、We can()with people in most parts of the world by telephoneA.communicateB.tellC.relateD.connect5、When she retired, she did a lot of()work for the Red Cross A.socialB.portableC.prominentD.voluntary6、The improvements in technology have()the prices of computer considerably in recent monthsA.brought backB.brought downC.brought onD.brought up7、We are quite sure that we can()our present difficulties and finish the task on scheduleA.get acrossB.get overC.get awayD.get off8、Color-blind people often find it difficult to()blue andgreenA.compareB.contrastC.distinguishD.separate9、Mr. Morgan can be very sad()though in public he is extremely cheerfulA.by himselfB.in personC.in privateD.as himself10、The rain was heavy and the land was flooded()A.consequentlyB.continuouslyC.constantlyD.consistently11、Nobody but Smith and John()in the lab yesterdayA.wereB.had beenC.was beD.was12、It wasn’t su ch a good dinner()she had promised usA.thatB.whichC.asD.what13、(), you cannot finish the book in two daysA.Fast as you readB.As you read fastC.You read as fastD.As read fast you14、Although buses are()to depart at a certain hour, they are often lateA.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded15、The couple have tried hard to save their troubled marriage ()their childrenA.in contrast toB.rather thanC.for the sake ofD.regardless of16、The editor asked his journalists not to()any detailsin their reports of the accidentA.leave forB.leave onC.leave offD.leave out17、Employees are()to join the company’s pension plan aftera year’s serviceA.compelledB.acquiredC.respondedD.regarded18、Your library has()books about computer science than ours A.even moreB.still oneC.many moreD.much more19、The reason Beethoven went away to the country is()he was gradually going deafA.sinceB.thatC.becauseD.as20、Mary()her bag at the first sight by seeing its color A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed21、The picture()me of the days when I spent my childhood in the countrysideA.remindedB.recollectedC.rememberedD.recalled22、At this time next week, we()the matter with our friends A.are going to discussB.will be discussingC.are discussingD.are to discuss23、The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly ()we wantedA.whatB.whichC.thatD.it24、The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat()beside her A.layB.lyingC.liedD.laying25、I got a splitting headache. It kept me()the whole night A.wakenB.awareC.awakeD.waking26、The dish()terrible! I don’t like it at allA.tastesB.tastedC.will tasteD.is tasted27、The person()I complained is the supervisorA.whomB.to whomC.whoD.to who28、I find it hard to imagine a time when()to solveA.no problems will be thereB.there will be no problemsC.no problems there will beD.there no problems will be29、Evidence came up()specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months oldA.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose30、She grabbed me()and pulled me out of the taxiA.a armB.an armC.by the armD.the arm二、阅读理解1、To understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand the point. Americans mention it often:Let’s get right to the point. They will say, My point is…What is the point of all this?The point is the idea of the piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center of people’s thinking, writings, and spoken comments. Speakers and writersare supposed tomake their points clear, meaning that they are supposed to say or write clearly the idea of the piece of information they wish to express.People from many other cultures have different ideas about the point. Africans traditionally tell stories that express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than stating the point clearly. Japanese traditionally speak indirectly, leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend, I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit, a Japanese might say, Maybe other coats would look even better than the one you have on. Americans value a person who gets right to the point.Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness(模糊) and ambiguity (歧义). The precision and directness Americans associate with the point cannot be achieved, at least not with any grace, in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with AmericansAccording to the passage, Americans expect speakers and writersto()A.be clear about their main ideasB.give as much information as possibleC.express their personal viewsD.be honest about their true feelings2、In the sentence I don’t think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit, the word outfit most probably means()A.officeB.timeC.speechD.clothes3、According to the passage, the Japanese may consider it unacceptable to be()A.indirectB.straightforwardC.poorly dressedD.curious4、In order to communicate with Americans satisfactorily, speakers of Chinese need to()A.learn the language wellB.change their way of thinkingC.be careful about their choice of wordsD.explain their reasons clearly5、Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of these he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this conversation goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced, our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The former represents a kind of comprehension which is written in the text. The latter represents higher levels of comprehension. The balance between those is important, especially for advanced readers. (73) There is another conversation which from our point of view is equally important, and that is to do not with what is read but with how it is read.We call this a process conversationas opposed to a content conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader, our ability to hold a process conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed.Not so our ability to hold a content conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher levelAccording to the author, when will our reading become conscious ()A.When the reader’s expectations match with what is said in the textB.When the reader has trouble understanding what the author saysC.When the reader asks tough questions and gets proper answersD.When the reader understands a text with no difficulties 6、At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to()A.read a text slowly and carefullyB.read without thinking hardC.interpret a text in their own wayD.focus on the meaning of words only7、A process conversation has to do with()A.the application of reading strategiesB.matching our expectations with the meaning of a text C.the development of our ability to check the detailsD.determining the main idea of a text8、According to the passage, it is of great importance for readers at a higher level to maintain a balance between() A.conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionB.the reader’s expectations and the meaning of a textC.lower and higher levels of comprehensionD.interpreting and criticizing a text9、Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead.Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point wherea new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward.Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!The difference in time between zones is()A.more than seven daysB.twenty four hoursC.one hourD.seven days10、The International Date Line is the name for()A.any time zone in the Pacific OceanB.any point where time changes by one hourC.the point where a new day beginsD.the beginning of any new time zone11、From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ()A.is in one time zoneB.cannot be crossed in five daysC.is divided into five time zonesD.is divided into twenty four zones12、If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east,you set your clock()A.ahead one hour in each new time zoneB.ahead by twenty three hoursC.back one full day for each time zoneD.ahead one hour for the whole trip三、匹配题1、Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A. On my way home, I helped to catch a thief who had robbed an old man of his wallet.B. Only Lijun knows how to get in touch with her.C. As soon as I went into the room, somebody came to show me where to sit.D. The driver took the old lady to a nearby hospital immediately 司机赶快把老太太送到四周的医院。
大学英语(专升本)练习题答案

大学英语(专升本)练习题答案1. (单选题) He wants to find an exciting and __________ job.(本题3.5分)A、 relaxingB、 relaxedC、 relaxationD、 relax标准答案:A2. (单选题) — How do you like the food? —_______________(本题3.5分)A、 No, thank you.B、 I like both.C、 It’s the worst food I’ve ever had.D、 I never think about it.标准答案:C3. (单选题) – We want to go fishing, but the wind is going to blow harder. –(本题3.5分)A、 What a pleasure!B、 That’s true.C、 Never mind.D、 That’s terrible.标准答案:D4. (单选题) The apartment is really too small, but it’s ____________ for the time being.(本题3.5分)A、 tolerableB、 tolerantC、 intolerableD、 intolerant标准答案:A5. (单选题) She delights __________ cooking lovely meals.(本题3.5分)A、 inB、 onC、 atD、 for标准答案:A6. (单选题) – Should I book a table in advance? –(本题3.5分)A、 That’s a good idea.B、 You are so cautious.C、 Why do you always want to do such thing?D、 Oh, forget it.标准答案:A7. (单选题) She was 17 at that time and the experience molded (造就) her ______.(本题3.5分)A、 personB、 personnelC、 personalityD、 personal标准答案:C8. (单选题) –What do you think I should do? –_________________(本题3.5分)A、 I don’t know.B、 That’s not my business.C、 You must talk with him.D、 You’d better talk with him.标准答案:D9. (单选题) We always ______ all sorts of warning signals about our health, leaving regrets in the end.(本题3.5分)A、 overlookedB、 overtookC、 overactedD、 overemphasized标准答案:A10. (单选题) She dreams ____________ becoming a chef.(本题3.5分)A、 atB、 withC、 ofD、 for标准答案:C11. (单选题) “The year 1999” should be read “The year __________”.(本题3.5分)A、 nineteen and ninety-nineB、 nineteen ninety-nineC、 one thousand nine hundred and ninety-nineD、 nineteen hundred and ninety-nine标准答案:B12. (单选题) They moved to Beijing __________(本题3.5分)A、 in 1980sB、 in the 1980’C、 in the 1980sD、 on the 1980’s标准答案:C13. (单选题) —It’s getting late. I’d better be going now. — ____________________________(本题3.5分)A、 Take it easy.B、 Good night.C、 Must you go so soon?D、 Oh, I understand.标准答案:C14. (单选题) __________ violin is one of __________ hardest musical instruments to play.(本题3.5分)A、 The, theB、 A, theC、 /, theD、 /, /标准答案:A15. (单选题) It took hours of study before the solution finally __________ him.(本题3.5分)A、 dawned onB、 relied onC、 taken onD、 impressed on标准答案:A16. (单选题) George is studying __________ Chinese geography and his sister Ann is studying __________ history of China.(本题3.5分)A、 the, theB、 the, /C、 /, theD、 /, /标准答案:C17. (单选题) I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means ___________ with my progress.(本题3.5分)A、 the teacher is not satisfiedB、 is the teacher not satisfiedC、 the teacher is satisfiedD、 is the teacher satisfied标准答案:D18. (单选题) I crossed the street to __________ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.(本题3.5分)A、 avoidB、 allowC、 forgetD、 remember标准答案:A19. (单选题) Unfortunately we had a ______ tire on the way to the party.(本题3.5分)A、 emptyB、 flatC、 hollowD、 blank标准答案:B20. (单选题) –– Take it easy. He’ll do well.(本题3.5分)A、 I just can’t help worrying about my brother.B、 What’s the matter with your brother?.C、 How about your brother?D、 My brother will succeed, I believe.标准答案:A21. (单选题) He does not lack money, I’m afraid he____________ your generosity.(本题3.0分)A、 is taking advantage ofB、 is filled withC、 appeals toD、 is based on标准答案:A22. (单选题) –– I’m very worried about my grandfather’s health.(本题3.0分)A、 Why are you in poor spirits?B、 Is your grandfather fine?C、 What are you doing?D、 Where is your grandfather?标准答案:A23. (单选题) Though quick-tempered, he is a good man,______.(本题3.0分)A、 in no wayB、 in the wayC、 in this wayD、 in some way标准答案:D24. (单选题) Women ____________ fewer crimes than men.(本题3.0分)A、 commitB、 forbidC、 overcomeD、 afflict标准答案:A25. (单选题) ---Would you like to go for a picnic with us tomorrow? --- Of course, I ____________.(本题3.0分)A、 wouldB、 would likeC、 would like toD、 wouldn’t like标准答案:C26. (单选题) – How about going to see a filmtonight? –(本题3.0分)A、 Oh, it couldn’t be better.B、 Yes, I will go.C、 Of course.D、 Yes, I think so.标准答案:A27. (单选题) He accepted the championship award __________ the team.(本题3.0分)A、 delegateB、 representC、 on behalf ofD、 deputy标准答案:C28. (单选题) There are two __________ people in the meeting room.(本题3.0分)A、 hundredB、 hundredsC、 hundreds ofD、 hundred of标准答案:A29. (单选题) The school will give ____________ to science, math and modern languages.(本题3.0分)A、 balanceB、 surroundingsC、 hobbyD、 priority标准答案:D30. (单选题) Mike is ____________ Johnson.(本题3.0分)A、 as successful a manager asB、 as a successful managerC、 as a manager successful asD、 as successful manager as标准答案:A。
2023年河南省商丘市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年河南省商丘市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.The police are _____ the traffic accident that happened yesterday()A.looking down uponB.looking forward toC.looking intoD.looking after2.The manager, as well as his advisers,()to attend the world fairA.are agreedB.were agreedC.have agreedD.has agreed3.He was speaking so fast at the conference we could hardly follow him()A.whatB.asC.butD.that4.Mary likes classical music _____ her brother likes pop music()A.andB.butC.whileD.however5.The generation()makes it difficult for parents to understand their children’s opinionsA.divisionB.gapC.separationD.interval6.There is not much news in today’s paper,()A.is itB.isn’t itC.isn’t thereD.is there7.The instructor, as well as his students,to attend the lecture()A.are agreedB.was agreedC.have agreedD.has agreedst year he learned()he had expected because he worked a lot harderA.twice as much asB.twice as many asC.twice more thanD.twice as more as9.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who _____ in China()A.worksB.is workingC.are workingD.has been working10.It is believed thatspending will eventually lead to failure()A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive11.She was so _____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door()A.absorbedB.attractedC.drawnD.focused12.If you are interested in this position, you can _____ to our personnel department for an interview()A.arrangeB.applyC.appreciateD.appoint13.Our visitors decided to stay in our city for _____ two days as they wanted to have a look around()A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.other’s14.I’m trying to be more()when I go shopping, and only buying what I really needA.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics15.We can't his plan, for it's exactly far beyond what we have expected()A.go long withB.get on withC.give in toD.get out of16.—He looks so young!—I agree with you. He looks 30, but he is 45()A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely17.John decided to _____ the present job in order to travel around the world()A.give upB.put upC.wake upD.break up18.Those experiments have laid a solid foundation for hisresearch in material science()A.farB.deepC.fartherD.further19.You never told us his phone number,_______()A.hadn't youB.didn't youC.had youD.did you20.They would regret for()a vote to a man of visionA.not givingB.giving notC.having not givenD.not to give二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help pe ople live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)24.72.____()25.11.____26.3()A.We can go there by bikeB.Why not ask someone else to join us?C.Where to go?D.How about going on a trip?E.We can just lie on the grass having a good rest27.67.____()28.69.____()29.M: Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?W: I simply don't know.M: 71W: He may have plans, but he hasn't yet spoken to me about them.M: 72W: Of course. Right now we can't produce goods quickly. People have to wait six months for their goods.M: 73W: It's to find land to build the new factory. But some people don't want good agricultural land to be built on.M: 74W: Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory. M: 75W: I don't think so. We just have to trust our manager.A. What do you think is to happen?B. People have been talking of it recently.C. Is there anything that we can do?D. Do you think it's possible that it will happen?E. What's the problem then71.____()30.4()A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!31.W: Would you please read this letter of application I've written? 66M: Oh, let me have a look.67But I have one suggestion.W: Good! What's that?M: If I were you, I'd change the beginning. 68W: Good idea, Jack. What do you think about the second part?M: Since you've asked me, I think it's too short. You should write much more information about your work experience.W: 69I'll change it. How do you feel about the last part of the letter?M: Very good.70W: I agree. I really appreciate your help. Do you think the end is all right?M: Oh, yes.A. I suppose you're right.B. You should write about your education first.C. It looks fine to me.D. I'd like to have your advice.E. But you should say something about your family, too66.____()32.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay: 71Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.72Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue:73They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the school track.Sue: 74Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 75Kay: I think so.A. Who won?B. How hard they practice!C. They are cool, aren't they?D. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E. I know that both John and Tim are on the team71.____()33.75.____()四、翻译(10题)34.The government collects taxes from the non poor and gives money to the poor. These payments to the poor are called welfare35.A small group of engineers and robotics experts look forward to a day in the not-too-distant future when robots and other technologies do most of the dangerous mining work36.The sight of the books in the bookcase reminds Mary that it is a month since she read the novel she loves last time37.使我们感到十分欣慰的是,警方正在调查事故的原因38.我们全家养成了在吃早饭前喝一杯水的习惯39.真正重要的不是你说了什么,而是你做了什么40.Nowadays people wear masks against the novel coronavirus when outside in public places41.The house was more luxuriously decorated than what was expected of it42.I wonder if you have a single room available for tomorrow43.I will never forget the day when I was admitted into the university五、阅读理解(10题)44.What does It in Line 2 can most probably be replaced by()A.Parents’ increasing children’s language developmentB.Reading techniques being simpleC.Parents’ reading to childrenD.Children’s intelligence development45.Which of the following statements about your personal data is true()A.They will be of much help to your interviewB.They are more important than the interviewC.They should be written as simply as possibleD.They should include all your personal information46.Who is interested in the subject of love()A.Adults who are singleB.Teenagers whose parents are divorcedC.Old people who have no childrenD.Both adults and teenagers47.Passage TwoI once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward(外表的)confidence and self-possessionfor a number of yearsbefore I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self-protection, were so skillful and so desperate(绝望)that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were awareof his entire helplessness in face of written words until we went to dinner one night at a local restaurant—and suddenly discovered that he could not read. Even here, it was not the first time we had gone out to eat, but something like the second or third, that Peter's desperation shocked me. The first time, he was clever enough to cover the truth. He studied the menu for a moment, then looked up to the waitress and asked her if he could have just a coke and a hamburger. He told me later that he had done the same thing many times before and that he had learned to act as if he were examining the menu: ThenI ask for a coke and a hamburger… Sometimes they give me a hamburger ona plate with salad and potatoes…Then I ask them for a roll and make my own hamburger.As we began to go out to eat more frequently, Peter would ask to go to Howard Johnson's. I soon discovered the reason for his choice: The photographs, attached in cellophane(玻璃纸)containers to each of the standard itemson the menu, could help him not to struggle with the shape of words at all. Howard Johnson's, whether intentionally or not, had provided the perfectescape for the endangered pride of an adult who was illiterate(文盲)When he went to a restaurant, Peter would________()A.pretend that he could not read or writeB.pretend to be studying the menuC.be desperate for help from other peopleD.protect himself by playing a musical instrument48. An appropriate title for this passage would beA.It Pays to Be HonestB.Everyone LiesC.Lying with the TruthD.An Important Tactic in Advertising49.According to the passage, which of the following can cause a tsunami()A.StormsB.Massive wavesC.Underwater earthquakesD.Floods50.Margaret Broe Fitzpatrick finds it impossible _________()A.to achieve just-right parentingB.to keep track of everything done by the kidsC.for the kids to face rules aloneD.for the kids to observe rules without protest51.Passage TwoA blizzard(暴风雪)is a severe weather condition characterized by low temperatures and strong winds, greater than 35 miles per hour, bearing a great amount of snow.Because the factors for classifying winter storms are complex, there are many definitions of what a blizzard truly is. But it is generally agreed that in order to be classified as a blizzard, as opposed to merely a winter storm, the weather must meet several conditions. The storm must decrease visibility to a quarter of a mile for three hours running, include snow or ice as precipitation, and have wind speeds of at least 32 miles per hour, which means Force seven or more on the wind scale.Another standard, according to Environment Canada, is that the winter storm must have winds of 40 kilometers per hour or more, plenty of snow, visibility less than one kilometer, a temperature of less than minus 25 degrees Celsius,and all of these conditions must last for four hours or more, before the storm can properly be called a blizzard.When all of these conditions continue after snow has stopped falling, the storm is referred to as a ground blizzard. An extreme form of a blizzard is a whiteout, when the downdrafts, together with snowfall, become so severe that it is impossible to distinguish the ground from the air. People caught in a whiteout can quickly become disoriented, losing their sense of up and down as well as their sense of direction. Severe blizzards can also occur along with arctic cyclones(气旋)What’s the passage mainly about()A.The definitions of blizzardsB.The disasters caused by blizzardsC.The amount of snow brought by blizzardsD.The strong winds caused by blizzards52.According to the passage, Chanel's designs can be best described as()A.fashionableB.luxuriousC.simple and elegantD.A and C53.Passage ThreeIn your car you may have a cell phone, a telephone also known as a mobile phone that you can carry around and use anywhere. On your way, you may feel coordinated and enjoy your hands-free phone talking while driving. But recent studies suggest that it isn't the dialing or the arm waving that makes driving while talking on a cell phone dangerous. It is the yakking itself—or more precisely, the continuous conversation with someone who isn't present—that does. David Strayer, a Utah psychologist, says your driving performance while talking on a cell phone is weakened at levels comparable to, or worse than, driving with a blood alcohol level of 0.08, which is the legal limit in most states of America.Using a driving-training simulator, Strayer and his colleagues compared the attention levels and response time of 110 drivers in various situations. In dense traffic, cell phone users were about 20 percent slower to respond to sudden hazards than other drivers, and they were about twice as likely to drive into the back of a braking car in front of them. Cell phone drivers are obtaining less than 50 percent of the visual information that non-cell drivers are getting, says Strayer. Looking and seeing are not one and the same. By contrast, the researchers found that listening to the radio or conversing with passengers is not as hazardous. When a dangerous situation arises, the driver and passengers put their conversation on pause, Strayer says.Whether talking with a passenger or someone on a cell phone, however,people are less able to recall the details of a conversation carried on while driving. So it might not be good for your economic health to discuss investment strategies with your agent while either of you is driving, Strayer adds lastlyAccording to the recent studies, which of the following makes driving dangerous()A.A cell phone dialing by the driverB.The driver's endless arm wavingC.The driver's continuous cell phone talkingD.The absence of another phone speaker六、作文题(1题)54.According to the given information, you are required to write a composition entitled The Importance of Humor in about 100 words. The composition is required to be written on the Answer Sheet.(1)幽默有益身心健康;(2)幽默能带给周围的人欢乐;(3)如何培养幽默感参考答案1.C警察正在调查昨天发生的那起交通事故。
2023年河北省邯郸市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2023年河北省邯郸市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.Mr. Brown is supposed to()for Italy last monthA.be leavingB.have leftC.leaveD.have been left2.Because of the mist, none of those who saw the flying object could tell itsshape()A.steadyB.preciseC.likelyD.rigid3.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing______at9:00p.m.fromMonday toFriday()A.wasleavingB.isleavingC.leavesD.hasleft4.Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept(睡过头), but he ()an excuse of being illA.looked upB.made upC.put upD.took up5.When he caught a _________ of his girlfriend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up()A.glareB.glanceC.glimpseD.gaze6.Mr. Smith said that he did not want to any further responsibilities()A.get onB.look upC.put upD.take on7.The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday()A.breakingB.have brokenC.breakD.be breaking8.Nothing can _____ the notice of the policeman()A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect9.I don't think anyone can accuse her _____ not being frank()A.withB.inC.ofD.at10.His birthday was _____ in a restaurant and attended by about 20 people()A.inspectedB.installedC.celebratedD.interfered11.She to continue her sporting career once she has recovered from her injuries()A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitate12.He has so many inventions that he is really Edison of Japan()A.an; theB.an; /C.the; theD.the; /13.Let's go on a picnic this weekend()A.will weB.shall weC.would weD.should we14.Our main concern is to _____ the living standard of the people()A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.arouse15.Nobody was()in the office when the manager suddenly had a heart attackA.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable16.The car industry can’t survive ______ the government help()A.withoutB.withC.besidesD.except17.The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables()A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded18.Please______ your overcoat from the seat so that I can sit down()A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove19.Success in the lab doesn’t always mean immediate success on a large ______()A.businessB.accountC.wayD.scale20.The whole class couldn’t help _____ when they saw the haircut of their new classmate()A.to laughughingughedD.to be laughing二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.70.____()25.5()A.When I go without it, I feel very badB.I wonder if I could have a glass of waterC.Would you mind if I smoked here?D.Yes, I doE.I’ll start from now on!26.67.____()27.2()A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it28.75.____()29.74.____()30.Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It's Father's Day.66Li Fei: Yes, it's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar(阴历)month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 67Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 68Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn't trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan:69Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?Li Fei:70 From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.A. Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B. Yes, you are very smart.C. It sounds very interesting.D. What do you usually do on that day in China?E. What a pity!66.____()31.M: Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?W: I simply don’t know.M: 1W: He may have plans, but he hasn’t yet spoken to me about them.M:2W: Of course. Right now we can’t produce goods quickly. People have to wait six months for their goods.M: 3W: It’s to find land to build the new factory. But some people don’t want good agricultural land to be built on.M: 4W: Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory. M: 5W: I don’t think so. We just have to trust our manager1()A.What do you think is to happen?B.People have been talking of it recentlyC.Is there anything that we can do?D.Do you think it’s possible that it will happen?E.What’s the problem then32.M: Excuse me. 1W: I’m sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall, No smoking?M: Oh, sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor, please?W: I’m afraid it’s not allowed in the whole building.M: Oh dear! 2W: Sure. Help yourself, over there.M: Thank you very much.W: Don’t you know smoking is not good for your health, young man?M: 3I tried many times to give it up, but I failed. 4W: Yes, it’s hard to stop! But if you have the nonsmokers’ health and well being in mind, you might succeed.M: You’re right! Thanks very much. I’ll try again to kick my smoking habit. W: That’s OK. Well, if you’re feeling bad now, you can smoke outside, in the open air, of course.M: Oh, no!5W: That’s great!1()A.When I go without it, I feel very badB.I wonder if I could have a glass of waterC.Would you mind if I smoked here?D.Yes, I doE.I’ll start from now on!33.Task 1(每小题2分,共10分)W:Good morning,Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua,and I'll be interviewing you. How are you today?M:66W:Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M:Well,for many years,I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W:Oh,how interesting.67M:I'll finish school in a few months,and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W:And why would you like to work for our company?M:68W:Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M:Of course,I'm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W:Can you give me any references?M:Yes,certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang,my boss,at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W:All right,Mr. Zhang.70M:Yes, I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job? W:Well,we'll let you know as soon as possible. Let's keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M:Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work,and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66.____()四、翻译(10题)34.If you learn to replace a negative attitude toward learning with something more positive, you are on the road to achieving almost any goal you desire 35.如果你仔细观察的话,会有所发现的36.We must awaken people to the importance of environment protection now37.如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了38.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的39.Learning how to get along with other people is one of the success factors in the career40.你投入英语学习的时间越多,可能取得的进步就越大41.除了继续前进,我们没有别的选择42.坦率地讲,能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务,实在令人安慰43.要是你早先听了我的劝告去伦敦,现在就不会在纽约陷入这么惨的处境了()五、阅读理解(10题)44.The author’s purpose of writing this passage is to_____()A.explain why people have emotionsB.show how people avoid the negative emotionsC.explain what people should do before emotionsD.define and classify people’s emotions45.The laser beam can be used____________()A.only in the areas of constructionB.to cure a patient of a diseaseC.in a few areas because it’s not so powerfulD.to do whatever people want to46.The word disgraced(Para. 3)means ______()A.disappearedB.disappointedC.dishonoredD.discouraged47.Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held______()A.for three monthsB.in the summer holidayC.only by local scientistsD.between America and China48.The main idea of the passage is that()A.colours affect people's moodB.colours affect people's characterC.bright colours make people more activeD.colour preference shows people's courage49.Everything is decided in a family ______()A.by the coupleB.with the help of their parentsC.by brothers and sistersD.with the help of aunts and uncles50.We can convey our love to our parents by__________()A.giving great gifts to themB.spending more time with themC.going through our childhood pictures with them every dayD.having a long talk with them on the phone51.Passage FourEating a diet high in processed(加工过的)food increases the risk ofdepression, a study suggests. What's more, people who ate plenty of vegetables, fruit and fish actually had a lower risk of depression, the University College London team found.Data on diet among 3500 middle-aged civil servants were compared with their emotional state five years later, a British journal reported. They split the participants into two types of diet—those who ate a diet largely based on wholefood(全天然食物), which includes lots of fruit, vegetables and fish,and those who ate a mainly processed food diet, such as sweetened desserts, fried food, processed meat, refined grains and high fat dairy products. After accounting for factors such as gender, age, education, physical activity, smoking habits and chronic(慢性的)diseases, they found a significantdifference in the future depression risk with the different diets.Those who ate the most wholefood had a 26% lower risk of future depression than those who ate the least wholefood. By contrast, people with a diet high in processed food had a 58%higher risk of depression than those who ate adiet low in processed food.Study author Dr. Archana Singh Manoux pointed out there was a chance that the finding could be explained by the lifestyle factor they had not accounted for. He also pointed in a paper that a Mediterranean diet was associated with a lower risk of depression, but the problem with that is if you live in Britain,the likelihood of eating a Mediterranean diet is not very high.Dr. Andrew McCulloeh, chief executive of the Mental Health Foundation, said, this study adds to an existing body of solid research that shows the strong links between what we eat and our mental health.He added people's diets are becoming increasingly unhealthy. The UK population is consuming less nutritious, fresh produce and more saturated fats and sugarsThe passage is mainly about ______()A.the increasingly unhealthy diet of the UK populationB.the link between processed food and depressionC.the relationship between physical and mental healthD.the emotional state of the British People52.Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage()A.The total prevention of tsunamis is possibleB.Rich countries are less affected by tsunamis than poor countriesC.Approaching tsunamis can possibly be picked up by sensorsD.An early warning system is effective when a tsunami is close by53.What is the best title of the passage()A.Sleeping Positions and PersonalitiesB.Feelings and PersonalitiesC.Types and PersonalitiesD.Types of Sleeping Positions六、作文题(1题)54.Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet on the way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communications can replace face-to-face contact. You should write in about 100 words.Dear Andy—How are you? Your mother and I are fine. We both miss you and hope you are doing well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time your computer crashes and you come downstairs for something to eat. Love, Mom and Dad参考答案1.B上个月布朗先生应该已经动身去意大利了。
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单词的重考率极高,比如:available(四级最爱) constrain(六级永陪词汇)主考时态:容易成为答案的时态1、过去完成时2、将来完成时3、完成进行时课程安排:1. 摸底,讲单词2. 时态,非谓语动词3. 虚拟语气4. 倒装,主谓一致5. 从句6. 综合串讲长得像的选项有一个是答案[P56-24]Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous注:押头韵去除D。
[P56-29]By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind.A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate注:押尾韵去除C。
摸底[P56-Unit 17]21. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to _______it.A) postpone B) refuse C) delay D) cancel注:postpone 推迟 refuse 拒绝 delay 推迟,拖延 cancel 取消22. These books, which you can get at any bookshop, will give you _______ you need.A) all the information B) all the informationsC) all of information D) all of the informations 注:1. information 不可数名词 2. all of 表示of 中的全部,所以后面名词一定要有明确的范围,必须加以限定。
而all 没有这个要求。
23. Not until the game had begun _______ at the sports ground.A) had he arrived B) would he have arrived C) did he arrive D) should he have arrived 注:1. not until 句型 2. 过去完成时与一般过去时成对使用24. Young people are not _______ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.A) conservative B) content C) confident D) generous注:conservative 保守的 content 满足;内容 confident 自信的 generous 慷慨的25. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _______.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied注:exaggerated 夸大的26. These surveys indicate that many crimes go _______ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.A) unrecorded B) to be unrecorded C) unrecording D) to have been unrecorded27. I have no objection _______ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard注:object to doing 反对。
其中 to为介词。
动词跟介词,则相应的名词形式也跟介词28. The clothes a person wears may express his _______ or social position.A) curiosity B) status C) determination D) significance注:status 地位,身份29. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _______ opportunity to change his mind .A) accurate B) urgent C) excessive D) adequate注:adequate 足够的30. You will see this product _______ wherever you go.A) to be advertised B) advertised C) advertise D) advertising31. The early pioneers had to _______ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into注:1. go through 经历困难而完成 congratulation(对新郎)best wishes(对新娘)2. go along with 陪伴3. go back on 违背,背弃4. go into 谈论,谈及32. The suggestion that the mayor _______ they prizes was accepted by everyone.A) would present B) present C) presents D) ought to present注:should 省略虚拟33. Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers, _______ overall consumption is significantly higher than that of women.A) whose B) which C) that D) what34. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _______ at the next town.A) to stop B) stopping C) stop D) having stopped注:suggest doing 建议做...35. I didn't know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A) look out B) make out C) refer to D) go over注:refer to 查字典36. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _______ his arguments in favour of the new theory.A) to be based on B) to base on C) which to base on D) on which to base注:on which to do 介词+which+to do 结构相当于定语从句37. There are signs _______ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.A) that B) which C) in which D) whose 注:同位语从句38. I think I was at school, _______ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A) or else B) and then C) or so D) even so 注:or else 否则要不然39. It is said that the math teacher seems _______ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable注:partial 偏袒的40. In order to show his boss what a careful worker he was, he took _______ trouble over the figures.A) extensive B) spare C) extra D) supreme注:extra 额外的41. --"May I speak to your manager Mr. Williams at five o'clock tonight?"--"I'm sorry. M. Williams _______ to a conference long before then."A) will have gone B) had gone C) would have gone D) has gone注:主考时态:将来完成时,过去完成时42. You _______ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A) shouldn't follow B) mustn't followC) couldn't have been following D) shouldn't have been following注:本不应该43. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, _______ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A) have allowed B) allow C) allowing D) allows注:主谓一致,复杂主语中心词是growth,谓语动词用单数。