【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典1
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When we have small cuts in the skin (皮肤), something strange may happen. The cuts are able to heal (疫愈) themselves in a couple of days. How does this happen? Read on, and you will find out the secret.Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very tiny and we can't see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the surface. These are the living skin cells. They do work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm (伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don't worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will be surprised to find it healed.(1)The underlined word "gaps" in the passage means "________" in Chinese.A. 突起B. 条纹C. 缝隙D. 差距(2)From the passage, we know that ________.A. cells are large and we can see them with our eyesB. cells can grow and make new cellsC. cells aren't in most living thingsD. cells near the cut get smaller and move into the gap(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Each person can make 18kg of skin cells every day.B. Different cells have different uses in our bodies.C. The skin cells have little work to do in the body.D. We can see most cells with our eyes.(4)The best title for this passage should be ________.A. HOW SKIN CELLS HEAL CUTSB. THE IMPORTANCE OF SKINC. HOW TO PROTECT OUR FINGERSD. THE WAY OF MAKING CELLS【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。
(1)推断题。
根据前文As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place.可知旧的细胞脱落,新细胞又长出来,所以细胞间没有缝隙,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place.可知细胞可以生长,制造新细胞,故选B。
(3)细节题。
根据Different cells have different uses.可知不同的细胞有不同的用处,故选B。
(4)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了皮肤细胞怎样治愈伤口的。
故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2.阅读理解Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!Kite factsKites all have long strings(绳子). They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with a good wind. Each of them always has a tail. It makes the kite beautiful and balanced(平稳的). Useful kitesKites weren't just for fun. People also used them to do many other things. Before planes came out, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing.How to flyNever fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires(电线). If our kites are in a tree, don't climb to get it. Maybe we'll fall off. Ask our parents for help.(1)Which season is the best time for kite flying according to the passage?A. Winter.B. Autumn.C. Summer.D. Spring.(2)After kites came out, people used them to ________.①learn about weather ②catch fish③grow wheat ④take photos ⑤feed birdsA. ①③④B. ②③④C. ①②④D.②④⑤(3)Where can children fly kites?A. On the playground.B. Near the wires.C. In the street.D. In the forest.(4)If Sandy's kite falls onto a tall tree, what should she do?A. Climb to get it quickly.B. Call the police.C. Ask her parents for help.D. Cut down the tree.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了一些关于风筝的事实、风筝的有用之处和如何放风筝。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第一段 Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. 可知,春天是放风筝最好的季节。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三段 some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 100 years ago some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing. 可知,人们用风筝带着照相机照相、了解天气和钓鱼,①②④ 表述正确。
七年级下册第一单元英语阅读理解及答案
七年级下册第一单元英语阅读理解及答案1、Edward rose early on the New-year morning.He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family.Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back,his father gave him two bright,new silver dollars.His face lighted up as he took them.He had wished for a long time to buy some pretty books that he had seen at the bookstore.He left the house with a light heart,expecting to buy the books.As he ran down the street,he saw a poor family.“I wish you a Happy New Year.”said Edward,as he was passing on.The man shook his head.“You are not from this country.”said Edward.The man again shook his head,for he could not understand or speak his language.But he pointed to his mouth and to the children shaking with cold,as if(好像)to say,“These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble.He took out his dollars and gave one to the man,and the other to his wife.They were excited and said something in their language,which doubtless meant,“We thank you so much that wewill remember you all the time.”When Edward came home,his father asked what books he had bought.He hung his head a moment,but quickly looked up.“I have bought no books”,said he.“I gave my money to some poor people,who seemed to be very hungry then.”He went on,“I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.”“My dear boy,”said his father,“here are some books for you,more as a prize for your goodness of heart than as a New-year gift”“I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor German family.It was nice for a little boy to do so.Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”48.Edward expected to_________with the money he got from his father.A.help the poor familyB.buy something to eatC.buy some pretty booksD.learn another language49.Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him?A.He couldn’t understand the boyB.He wouldn’t accept the moneyC.He didn’t like the boy’s languageD.He was too cold tosay anything50.How much did Edward give the poor family?A.One dollarB.Two dollarsC.Three dollarsD.Four dollars51.We know that Edward_________from the passage?A.got a prize for his kind heartB.had to buy his books next yearC.bought the books at the bookstoreD.got more money from his father【参考答案】:48-51 CABA【语篇解读】:本篇是一个记叙文。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Here is our pet dog ,Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old ,and we got him from our vet (兽医). He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk (掠夺者)around food. If you are not looking ,he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house,and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! This comes the name ,Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats ,giving them baths ,etc. He does that at our house as well. Like I said ,he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets (问候)us when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him, especially chips!(1)Mr. Hawkeye is .A. our pet dogB. the owner of the petC. a catD. a vet(2)He receives his name Hawkeye because .A. he is a hawk around foodB. he can bring good luckC. he is a real characterD. he is quick at eating food(3)Our pet likes best of all.A. sandwichesB. potato chipsC. potatoesD. new cats(4)The underlined word “character" mostly mea n s here.A. 有个性的宠物B有. 个性的人C主. 角D英. 雄(5)What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?A. He is very clever and friendly.B. He is very lucky.C. He is a very good vet. D . He can do all the housework at home.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测(附答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测(附答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isn't happy because he doesn't like his job. He thinks it's boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart.(1)Mr. Green is _______.A. a waiterB. a bank clerkC. the boss of Green RestaurantD. a singer (2)Frank always gets some _______ from Mr. Green on weekends.A. delicious foodB. clothesC. moneyD. work(3)Frank thinks his job is very ________.A. busyB. dangerousC. boringD. exciting(4)Frank doesn't like _______.A. his bossB. Jay ChouC. singingD. his job(5)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Frank doesn't work hardB. Jay Chou can sing English songsC. Mr. Green likes FrankD. Frank wants to be a singer【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】作者向大家介绍了哥哥的年龄、工作和性格特点,虽然老板对他很好,但哥哥喜欢唱歌,总觉工作枯燥。
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典
英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语七年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Tom is a good boy, but he cannot get up early. He often sleeps until nine or ten o'clock in the morning. His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys him an alarm clock. She says to him, "You must get up when you hear the clock ring" "Yes, Mum." Tom says. And from then on, Tom gets up when he hears the clock ring at six thirty every morning. One day his mother forgets to ring up the clock. And the next morning Tom doesn't get up at six thirty. It's time for breakfast. Mother goes to wake him up. Tom is in bed and his eyes are open. He says to his mother, "I wake up very early.""Then why don't you get up" Mother asks."But," answers Tom, "You tell me that I must get up when I hear the clock ring. So I am now waiting for the clock ring."(1)The funny story mainly tells us about ______.A. A good boyB. Being late for school in the morningC. An honest boy waiting for the clock ringD. Time for breakfast(2)Before Tom's mother buys a clock for him, ______.A. he always goes to school earlyB. he often gets up lateC. he goes to bed until six thirty in the evening.D. he wants to go to school early(3)One day, the clock doesn't ring, ______.A. but Tom still gets up earlyB. so Tom doesn't wake up earlyC. so Tom forgets to ring it upD. but Tom still wakes up early(4)______, but he can't get up early in the morning.A. Tom is a bad boyB. Tom is a good boyC. Tom is often late for schoolD. Tom always goes to school in time(5)From this passage we know that ______.A. boys cannot get up earlyB. mothers likes to buy clocks for their childrenC. the clock cannot wake up Tom in the morningD. children can wake up early【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文讲述一个小男孩Tom每天铃声响才起床,但有天铃声不响,他还是待在床上,妈妈生气跑到楼上,问他为什么?他说按照妈妈要求在等铃声。
【英语】 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题 含答案(word)
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题含答案(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
AOn a Quiet Night---------- Tang Li BaiI saw the moonlight before my couchAnd wonder if it were not the frost on the groundI raised my head and looked out on the mountain moonI bowed my head and thought of my far-off homeBHomesickness-------------by Yu GuangzhongIn my childhoodHomesickness was a small stampI was hereAnd my mother was over thereWhen I grew upHomesickness was a narrow ship-ticketI was hereAnd my bride was over thereAnd thenHomesickness wasWith me outsideAnd my mother insideBut nowHomesickness is a shallow straitI am on this sideAnd the mainland is on the other side(1)Poem A was written by in Dynasty.A. Du Fu; TangB. Bai Juyi; TangC. Li Bai; TangD. Sushi; Song (2)Choose the best phrase to fill in the blank.A. a big rockB. a huge mountainC. a small tombD. a long river (3)What's the theme of the two poems?A. Missing hometown.B. Talking about friendship.C. Missing mother.D. Talking about city.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A【解析】【分析】1.第二行Tang Li Bai唐,李白。
最新 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)1
最新七年级英语下册阅读理解单元练习题(含答案)1一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Students in Star Middle School will hold the activities(活动) in December to raise money for Project Hope.School Uniform ShowTicket: 5 yuan each personTime: 7:00 p. m.-9:30 p. m. on SaturdayPlace: The school hallFlea MarketTicket: free (just bring your old things, including books, pencils, pens, etc.)Time: 9:30 a. m. -11:30 a. m. on SundayPlace: Room 307 and Room 308Kite ShowTicket: 5 yuan each personTime: 9:00 a. m.-11 a. m. on SaturdayPlace: The playgroundFlower ShowTicket: 2 yuan each personTime: 2:00 p. m.-4:30 p. m. on SaturdayPlace: The playgroundA. autumnB. winterC. summerD. spring(2)People can watch ________ show(s) on Saturday.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4(3)Alice is interested in designing clothes. She can go to the ________.A. Kite ShowB. School Uniform ShowC. Flea MarketD. Flower Show (4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Flea Market costs nothing.B. The Flea Market lasts for two hours.C. The Kite Show is in the playground.D. The School Uniform Show begins at 7:30 p. m.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了明星中学为给希望工程筹款举办的校服秀、跳蚤市场、风筝表演和花展等几项活动。
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds (举办) parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10:00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6:00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack (Room 401)&Jim (Room 403)(1)What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉(2)What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.(3)When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6:00 a. m.B. At 6:30 a. m.C. At 7:00 a. m.D. At 7:30 a. m.(4)From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信,告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party,让他们无法正常休息,告诫格林先生,如果没有什么作为,他们将从这里搬走。
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A jobless man wanted very much to have the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You have passed the test," he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start." The man answered, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. The man came to know that he could make money in this way, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles (运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers (零售商) in the US.One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, "I haven't got one." His friend couldn't believe his ears. "Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and answered, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"(1)The man didn't get the job because he ________.A. disliked such a jobB. didn't pass the testC. didn't have an e-mailD. knew nothing about computers(2)The man ________ after he left Microsoft.A. went to look for another jobB. asked for food from door to doorC. thought of an idea to make moneyD. bought a computer and got an e-mail(3)What does the story want to tell us?A. Computers are very important in our daily life.B. Everyone can make a lot of money with only $10.C. The HR manager didn't find the ability of the man.D. Nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个无业的人是怎样一步一步走向成功的。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(word版附答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试(word版附答案)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Mr Brown lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he was able to drive home every day for lunch. Every time he drove home at noon, he found many cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his own car. He had to drive somewhere else to park his car. Then he had to walk back home. This made him very angry.He had put up a board, which said "No parking" in the garden facing the road, but nobody noticed(注意) it. People seemed to obey(遵守) only a police notice with white letters on a blue board:Mrs Brown suggested(建议) that he steal(偷) a police notice. He was afraid to do so. She then suggested that he make one just like a police notice. He said he was not the police and couldn't use the word "police". Several days later, Mr Brown made a blue board with white letters:"Oh!" Mrs Brown said, "You told me you weren't going to use the word 'police', but why do you use it now?" "Really?" he asked. "Look again. "She started to laugh. "You are really clever."(1)Mr Brown's office was ________ his house.A. next toB. not so far fromC. two hours' drive fromD. five miles from (2)Mr Brown was angry about that ________.A. he found no room to park his car outside his houseB. he had nothing to eat for lunch at homeC. he lost the way when he drove back home one dayD. he couldn't make a police notice outside his house(3)Mr Brown made ________ notice board(s) altogether(一共).A. oneB. twoC. threeD. no(4)Mr Brown made a notice board which ________ in the end.A. was just the same as a police noticeB. was different in colour from a police noticeC. just looked like a police noticeD. said "POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKING"【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文讲述布朗夫妇为了避免有人占用他们的停车位而想出了一个办法。
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题 含答案(word)
七年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题含答案(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.(1)The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store(2)The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs(3)Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!(4)From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy(5)The best title (题目) for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。
