淄博市中考英语
淄博市中考英语 英语阅读理解(附答案)
淄博市中考英语英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
淄博中考英语
淄博中考英语A卷（150分）听力部分（满分30分）略笔试部分（满分70分）一．选择填空（共25分）A．词语释义（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）找出与下列划线部分意思相同或相近的选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
( ) 31. Look out! The taxi is coming too fast.A. Look carefullyB. Be carefulC. Look thereD. Look this way( ) 32. Your father doesn’t smo ke. Neither does mine.A.I don’t smoke, either.B. I smoke, too.C. My father doesn’t, either.D. My father does, too.( ) 33. You needn’t send for the doctor. I’m all right now.A. don’t have toB. mustn’tC. aren’t able toD. can’t( ) 34. The baby was left alone in the dark room.A. alongB. lonelyC. himD. by himself( ) 35. At last, he finished writing the story.A. After allB. In the endC. LaterD. ThenB.单项填空（共20分，每小题1分，计20分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
( )36. T his big box ________ bananas, I can’t move it.A. fill withB. is filled ofC. is full of( )37. ________ will Mr. Wang come back?----- In two weeks.A. How longB. How soonC. How often( )38. It’s _______ to go to visit. Would you like to go with us?A. a quite nice placeB. very a nice placeC. quite a nice place( )39. Shanghai is one of _______ in China.A. a biggest cityB. the bigest citiesC. the biggest cities( )40. Don’t worry. We still have ______ time.A. littleB. a littleC. few( )41. I saw James in his office a moment ago. He ______ be in Paris now.A. mustB. can’tC. mustn’t( )42. our English teacher, we passed the English examination.A. with the helpB. thanksC. thanks to( )43. Do you know the man ______ blue?A. onB. wearC. in( )44. A new teaching building ______ in our school next year.A. is buildingB. will be builtC. will built( )45. Wei Hua studies hard.__________.A. So is KateB. So Kate doesC. So does Kate( )46. The ______ month of the year is September.A. nineB. ninethC. ninth( )47. Sun street is straight, long and wide with tall buildings on ______ sides of it.A. bothB. allC. each( )48. We are often told ______ at the people who are in trouble.A. not to smileB. don’tC. not to laugh( )49. I find ______ hard to get on well with her.A. itB. thatC. so( )50. Could you tell me where ______ ?A. is the bus stopB. was the bus stopC. the bus stop is( )51. English people use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with their ______ names.A. lastB. middleC. given( )52. About ______ of the students in the class are boy students.A. third fifthsB. third fifthC. three fifths( )53. ______ interesting the information is! It is Jim who has sent it to me.A. What aB. What anC. How( )54. I really can’t decide ________ . Can you give me some advice?A. to buy which oneB. which one to buyC. buy which one( )55. Mr. White ______ China for two years.A. has comeB. has been inC. came to三．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）先通读下面短文掌握其大意，然后在短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。
2023年山东淄博中考英语真题解析
淄博市 2023 年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第 1 卷和第II 卷两局部, 共 10 页，总分值 90 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
第 I 卷〔选择题共 42 分〕(2023 山东淄博) —、完形填空〔共 10 小题, 总分值 10 分〕阅读下面短文，从每小題A 、B 、C 、D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。
(2023 山东淄博)For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes 〔染料〕and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam 〔蒸汽〕，and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobsin the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution 〔 工业革命〕changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 .Companies built power plants 〔工厂〕to make 5 to run the machines, factories and cities. People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn’t realize how 7oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed( 破坏〕as people moved into new places.As time passed, people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its naturalresources(资源〕.They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn’t disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10 around the world to conserve(节约〕our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so, Earth Day was born. Each year more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?体裁：说明文 话题：20. 人与自然话题：21 环境保护话题：10 节日与假日词数：262【主旨大意】本文为一篇说明文。
淄博英语中考试题及答案
淄博英语中考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 买票B. 订餐C. 购物答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What does the author think about the new school?A. It's too small.B. It's too noisy.C. It's perfect.答案：C2. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
Why did the man refuse the woman's offer?A. He didn't need help.B. He was too busy.C. He was angry with her.答案：A3. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。
What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The effects of stress.答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）1. In the passage, the word "it" refers to _______.A. a bookB. a schoolC. a city答案：B2. What does the author suggest doing in the afternoon?A. Going for a walkB. Watching TVC. Playing sports答案：A3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the author's decision?A. The school's locationB. The school's facilitiesC. The school's reputation答案：C四、语法填空（共15分）1. The teacher asked us _______ (not be) late for school again.答案：not to be2. She _______ (study) in the library when I saw her.答案：was studying3. _______ (not make) noise in the reading room.答案：Don't make五、书面表达（共15分）请根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你理想中的学校生活。
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案
山东淄博中考英语试题附答案山东淄博中考英语试题附答案1、务必在答题卡及试卷规定的位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写<涂）正确。
2、试卷分第一卷<1-8页）和第二卷<9-12页）两部分，考试时间120分钟。
3、第一卷的答题必须写在答题卡上，如需要修改，必须将原答题用橡皮擦干净。
4、考试结束后，由监考老师将第一卷、第二卷及答题卡一并收回。
第一卷<选择题共69分）一、听力选择<共20小题，计20分）<一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1、A、 Yes, I like it、B、 No, thanks、C、 No, sorry、b5E2RGbCAP2、A、No, I didn’t、B、 Yes, I do、C、Sorry, I won’t、p1EanqFDPw3、A、 Thanks、I’d love to、B、 Yes, I could、C、 Yes, I hope so、DXDiTa9E3d4、A、 At four、B、 For four hours、C、 In four hours、RTCrpUDGiT5、A、That’s right、B、 Never mind、C、That’s a good idea、5PCzVD7HxA<二）录音中有5组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6、 What does Bob like doing?A、 Going to the movies、B、 Watching TV、C、 Watching CDs、jLBHrnAILg7、What color is Lucy’s cat?A、 Black、B、 White、C、 Yellow、xHAQX74J0X8、 What is the boy looking for?A、 A football、B、 A volleyball、C、 A basketball、LDAYtRyKfE9、 Who is Jane going to visit?A、 Her mother、B、 Her fatherC、 grandfather、Zzz6ZB2Ltk10、 Where are the man and the woman?A、 On a farmB、 At a restaurant、C、 At a shop、dvzfvkwMI1英语试卷第1页<共12页）<三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
英语淄博中考试题及答案
英语淄博中考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A. 买书B. 买票C. 买花正确答案：B二、语法填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，用适当的单词填空。
In the morning, I usually get up at six o'clock. After breakfast, I go to school by bus. My school is not far from my home, so it takes me only about 20 minutes to get there. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.I usually have lunch at school. After school, I often play soccer with my friends. I like soccer very much.3. I usually get up at ________ o'clock in the morning.正确答案：six4. My school is ________ far from my home.正确答案：not5. I have ________ classes in the morning.正确答案：four三、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。
There are many ways to keep healthy. First, it's important to eat a balanced diet. You should eat more vegetables and fruits, and less meat. Second, doing exercise regularly can help you stay healthy. You can go for a walk, run, swim, or play sports. Third, getting enough sleep is also necessary. You need at least eight hours of sleep every night.6. What is important to keep healthy?正确答案：Eat a balanced diet.7. What can help you stay healthy?正确答案：Doing exercise regularly.8. How much sleep do you need every night?正确答案：At least eight hours.四、写作（共30分）请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你的日常生活。
淄博英语中考试题及答案
淄博英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分第一节（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sandy do during the summer vacation?2. Where does the conversation probably take place?3. What does the woman think about Mark?4. What does the man want to do now?5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How long did the man wait for the bus?7. What will the man probably do next?听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was the woman going to do?9. How did the woman go to school today?听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
二、单项选择题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. ________ fun it is to play in the snow!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a22. —I called you at nine last night, but nobody answered.—Oh, really? I ______ TV at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. will watch23. We found it ________ to learn English well.A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily24. ________ to the beach yesterday, the girl went swimming with her friends.A. TakingB. TakeC. TakenD. To take25. —Would you like to have dinner with us tonight?— ________，but I am afraid I’m too busy.A. Yes, I like itB. Sorry, I can’tC. Yes, I love toD. No, I don’t like26. —I want to buy a new computer, but I don’t have enough money.—Why not ________ for a part-time job?A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. look27. We must follow the rules ________.A. more seriousB. most seriouslyC. more seriouslyD. the most serious28. Tom dances better now, but he ________ sing so well.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wasn’t able toD. isn’t a ble to29. Our teacher said that the earth ________ around the sun.A. movesB. will moveC. movedD. had moved30. —________ do you usually watch TV every evening?—For about two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far31. —Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?—________, but I have to finish my homework first.A. I’m gladB. I’d loveC. I’m sorryD. I’m afraid32. ________ marks you got in the final exam!A. How many a goodB. How a good manyC. What a good manyD. What good many33. —How far is it from here to the park?—________. You can get there by bus.A. 10 minutes by busB. On footC. Not too farD. Around 2 kilometers34. We don’t know ________ or leave tomorrow.A. he will comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. if will he come35. It’s necessary for us ________ the energy resources.A. to protectB. protectC. protectingD. protected三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Sandy lived near a forest. One day, she went into the forest 36 . On the way, she saw some fresh footprints (脚印) on the ground. She knew they were 37 . Sandy got 38 . She wanted to find out who the footprints belonged to, so she 39 them, and she followed them 40 .After following the footprints for a while, Sandy saw a little hare (野兔). It was sitting under 41 . Sandy walked towards the hare. The hare saw her. It ran 42 .Sandy was very 43 . She followed the hare 44 she saw a deep well. She knew the hare must be hiding 45 . She bent down and looked into the well, but she could see 46 . Suddenly, she fell 47 . The hare ran away.Sandy’s mother was very worried about 48 . She looked everywhere, but she couldn’t find her. Sandy was in the well all the time. She couldn’t get out. She waited and waited. Just when she was 49 , she heard someone calling her name. It was a young man. He came to the forest to 50 . He saw Sandy’s footprints and he followed them. Soon he found Sandy and he got her out of the well. Sandy thanked the young man. She learned a lesson: Help will come to us when we have difficulties.36. A. with B. up C. on D. into37. A. Sandy’s B. the hare’s C. the man’s D. Sandy and her friends’38. A. worried B. tired C. frightened D. excited39. A. lost B. followed C. recognized D. made40. A. backwards B. in circles C. forward D. from left to right41. A. a tree B. the footprints C. a well D. the hare42. A. away B. over C. slowly D. together43. A. happy B. sorry C. sad D. afraid44. A. but B. or C. so D. until45. A. there B. here C. nowhere D. everywhere46. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything47. A. out B. over C. through D. inside48. A. Sandy’s mother B. the young man C. the hare D. the well49. A. sorry B. sleepy C. confident D. tired50. A. eat something B. take some photos C. find Sandy D. have a rest四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ADickens World是位于英国的一个主题公园，主要以著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯的小说为主题。
英语淄博中考试题及答案
英语淄博中考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园[答案：B]2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 她喜欢唱歌B. 她喜欢跳舞C. 她喜欢画画[答案：A]3. 根据所听短文，选择正确答案。
A. 他是一名医生B. 他是一名老师C. 他是一名学生[答案：C]二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
根据短文内容，Tom通常在什么时间做作业？A. 早上B. 下午C. 晚上[答案：C]B. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
短文中提到的电影是什么类型的？A. 喜剧B. 动作片C. 科幻片[答案：B]C. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
短文中的主人公为什么决定去旅行？A. 为了放松B. 为了工作C. 为了学习[答案：A]三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。
Yesterday, I went to the beach with my friends. We had agreat time. The weather was sunny, and the sea was very blue. We played volleyball and swam in the sea. I also triedsurfing for the first time. It was really exciting.4. I was _______ to try something new.A. afraidB. excitedC. bored[答案：B]5. When I fell off the surfboard, I felt a little _______.A. sadB. embarrassedC. happy[答案：B]四、语法填空（共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据语法知识，在空白处填入适当的词。
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绝密★启用前试卷类型：A淄博市二OO九年中等学校招生考试英语试题注意事项：1.务必在答题卡及试卷的规定位置将你的姓名、考试号、座号等内容填写（涂）正确。
2.试卷分第Ⅰ卷（1—8页）和第Ⅱ卷（9—12页）两部分，考试时间为120分钟。
3.第Ⅰ卷的答案必须涂在答题卡上，如需修改，务必用橡皮先将原答案擦干净。
4.考试结束后，由监考老师将第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷及答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共69分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1. A. Hi! I’m Mike. B. Nice to meet you, Mike. C. How are you?2. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I like. C. Yes, I do.3. A. It’s delicious. B. So am I. C. Me, too.4. A. That’s great! B. Never. C. Never mind.5. A. Oh, well done. B. Tha t’s all right. C. Use mine, please.（二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. What’s the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. RainyC. Windy.7. What time is it now?A. 04:55.B. 05: 00.C. 05: 05.8. Who may be in hospital?A. Sally.B. Lucy.C. Maria.9. How does the woman like the music?A. Terrible.B. Boring.C. Wonderful.10. Where are the man and the woman?A. At a train station.B. At a bus station.C. At an airport.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. How many rooms does the man need?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.12. How long will the man stay here?A. One day.B. One night.C. One day and one night.13. Which room will the man live in?A. 218, on the first floor.B. 128, on the second floor.C. 218, on the second floor.14. How much will the man pay?A. 45 dollars.B. 55 dollars.C. 90 dollars.15. What’s the man?A. A bus driver.B. A taxi driver.C. A tourist.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16. Where did the story happen?A. In a club.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.17. What did the ladies usually do after the meetings?A. Stood up and left.B. had a meal together.C. Drank some tea.18. How many people in the world are hungry?A. Half.B. More than half.C. Less than half.19. How can we solve the food problem according to the story?A. Try to control the population.B. Try to produce more food.C. Give more food to the poor countries.20. What can we know from the story?A. One woman is having a baby.B. One day a man came and talked about food.C. The woman who said at last is very clever.注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. His MP3 is the same as , but it is more expensive.A. himB. mineC. myD. her22. Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.A. atB. onC. inD. to23. —How long could I your English-Chinese dictionary?—Only one day, please.A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. get24. —Would you mind my little sister while I am away?—Of course not.A. looking forB. looking atC. looking afterD. looking forward to25. Attention, please. There a football game between China and Korea this evening.A. is going to beB. has beenC. hasD. will have26. —May I listen to the music here, Mr. White?—Sorry, you’d better it like that.A. not to doB. not doC. don’t doD. not do to27. —Hello! This is Henry Speaking. I’d like to speak to your father.—Sorry, he has Shanghai.A. been inB. been toC. gone toD. come to28. —Oh. I’m hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?—No. It tastes .A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well29. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?—. I only want to go to Qingdao.A. NeitherB. EitherC. EachD. All30. —Shall we go to play football?—. Let’s go!A. Sounds boringB. That’s a good ideaC. I’m afraid notD. Thank you31. —Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?—No, I felt so sad. I .A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. am not invitedD. hadn’t invited32. —What do you think of your English teacher?—I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. outgoingB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious33. —Whose notebook is this?—It Jane’s. It has her name on it.A. must beB. might belong toC. may be D, could be34. I don’t know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.A. whatB. whom C, which D. who35. —Tim, do you think time is money?—Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.Last year, I couldn’t believe the 36 that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didn’t seem as 37 as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help 38 .I knew very well what my family was 39 . My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a hard life and I couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say 40 to my parents. I decided to help my father with his work 41 my family.To my surprise, things completely changed 42 the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been 43 by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.”With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always 44 my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter 45 hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”36. A. idea B. story C. news D. thought37. A. nervous B. excited C. interested D. worried38. A. crying B. laughing C. saying D. shouting39. A. about B. before C. against D. like40. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything41. A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported42. A. after B. since C. before D. on43. A. raised B. spent C. planned D. saved44. A. dream of B. think of C. hear of D. talk of45. A. what B. which C. that D. how四、阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。