高中英语第五册第六模块外研版基础知识荟萃
高中英语外研版必修五module 6讲义资料()
module 6重点词组：1.in reserve备用without reserve毫无保留地reserve sth. for sb.把某物留给某人reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利2.in danger处于危险中in danger of有---的危险out of danger脱离危险full ofdanger充满危险的3.struggle to do sth./for sth.努力做某事struggle with/against同---搏斗struggle toone’s feet挣扎着站起来struggle on挣扎着坚持下去struggle for为---斗争4.give one’s life献出生命give life to赋予---生命/活力5.sell for卖得---钱sell at以---价钱出售sell yourself自我宣传sell off廉价处理掉sell out卖完sell up卖掉（绝大部分财产）e into fashion成为时尚come into force实施come into effect生效come intopower掌权come into being形成，产生come into office上任，就职come into view 进入视线内7.deal in sth.经营deal sth. out分发、分配某物deal with解决，应付；涉及deal withsb.应付，处理常与how连用，do with与what连用8.with the aim of doing sth.带着做某事的目的take aim at瞄准aim at/for瞄准，努力aim to do sth.旨在做某事9.involve doing sth.介入做某事involve sb. in sth.允许某人参与某事be/getinvolved in与---有关联，卷入10.work/do wonders创造奇迹，产生好的效果it’s a wonder令人惊奇的是---nowonder难怪in wonder惊奇地11.be home to/be the home of是----的家园be/feel at home随便，无拘束，感到自如make oneself at home请随便，别拘礼12.be concerned about为---担忧be concerned with/in牵涉到，参与，与---有关as faras I’m concerned在我看来be concerned with与---有关13.keep an eye on密切注视，照顾keep an eye out for注意have an eye for对---有眼光keep one’s eyes open警觉，留心14.feed on以---为食feed---to---把---喂给feed----into---把---投入/放入feed up养肥，养壮feed---with---用---喂15.stand for代表，象征,容忍stand against反对stand around闲站着无所事事standby袖手旁观，支持stand down辞职，退出竞选stand out显眼，突出stand up 站立，耐用16.the focus is on sth.焦点是在某事上the focus of attention关注的焦点bring/throw sth. into focus使特别注意某物in/out of focus清晰/不清晰focus on集中注意力于focus---on---把---集中于---上拓展：concentrate on, be buried in ,be absorbed in ,be occupied with17.set up建立，设定，安排set about开始（做某事）set down放下，写下set aside留出，存储set off出发，引起set out出发set out to do sth.开始做某事18.protect sb./sth. from sth.使---免于---protect sb./sth. against sth.防止---遭受---under the protection of---在---的保护下---拓展：动词+sb./sth.+from---save sb./sth. from---使某人/某物免于---rescuesb./sth. from拯救某人/某物以免---shelter sb./sth.from---保护某人/某物以免---ban/prohibit/forbid sb./sth. from---禁止某人/某物做某事prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb./sth.from---阻止某人/某物做某事19.on the spot当场，在现场，立即，马上carry out/launch/make a raid on突然袭击，突然抢劫get tough with采取强硬措施go for对---也适用，去找，喜欢20.base in以---为基地base—on/upon以---为基础重点单词：1.energy精力，能量strength体力，实力，优势force武力，为做某事而使用的力power能力，权力，侧重作为行动依据的能力、本领或职权2.base活动的基地或物体的基础basis工作或理论所依据的基础，原则3.struggle奋斗，挣扎，尤指在困境中的抗争fight打仗，打架，一般的战斗campaign 为特定目的所做的一连串战斗，数次battle组成battle指一次会战或战斗war大规模的战争，战争的通称4.profit局限于物质或金钱利益，利润用复数advantage物质利益及竞争中所占的优势或有利条件benefit物质精神方面的好处5.skin剥去----的皮，擦破----的皮head带领eye注视nose打探，搜寻finger触摸hand传递leg逃跑foot负担费用arm装备back支持shoulder承担mouth说出6.meanwhile在此期间，是副词，单独作状语同时=at the same time during在---期间，是介词，后接名词或代词while在----期间，是连词，引导时间状从7.upset由于某事的发生而感到心烦意乱nervous在事情发展的过程中有一中紧张害怕的感觉anxious由于害怕某件事会发生而感到焦急8.condition环境，情况monitor监测，监视wonder奇迹，奇观，想知道，endanger 危机extinct灭绝的involve涉及，包括energetic精力充沛的bald秃的initial首要的，重要的enable使能够enlarge扩大9.How would you like your steak? rare半熟medium中等熟well –done全熟重点语法：1.be worth doing=be worthy of being done/to be done=it is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是很值得的be worth it很值得be worth doing主动形式表被动意义eg. The room is worth cleaning.2.seem to do/to be doing/to have done好像要做/正在做/已经做（主语是具体的人或物）seem as if---好像---There seems to be---好像有---It seems that---好像---eg. The teacher seemed to appreciate what I did for my classmates.。
外研版高中英语必修五模块六语言点归纳
B5m6languagepoints1.thanks to 多亏，由于because of/as a result of/due to/owing toThanks to the firefighters，people were saved in the fire.2. extinct adj.（生物等）已灭绝，已绝种的This kind of elephant has been extinct for a long time.3. On a freezing cold day in Janua ry 1994, …freezing adj. 极冷的，冷淡的frozen adj. 被冰冻的，结冰的，冷漠的freezing point, in frozen silence4. give one’s life to ... 把一生献给…/为…而献出生命devoteoneself/one’s life to sb/sth 献身于…(to 为介词，后面接名词或动名词)He devoted himself to protecting the environment.5. on the spot 当场，在现场，立刻Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.He was spotted cheating in the exam.发现6. But in the 1990s the shawls came into fashion among rich people.come into fashion 成为时尚7. Meanwhile, in those countries where the shawls are sold, police aregetting tough with the dealers.get/ be tough with sb. 对某人强硬起来，对某人毫不妥协The government will get tough with the people who avoid payingtaxes.8. keep an eye on 照看go for someone 向某人进攻on the brink of… 在……边缘have an effect on 对……有影响9.endanger vt.危及；使…处于险境辨析: dangerous表示对他人构成危险；in danger表示自身处境危险；out of danger脱离危险10. reserve n.保护区；储备，保存vt. 保留，储备；预订reservationn. 预订，预约归纳拓展reserve...for... 为… 保留或预订There are a lot of nature reserves in our country.We offer help to reserve tickets and rooms in hotel.11. struggle n.＆vi. 挣扎，奋斗，斗争struggle for为…而奋斗struggle against/with 同…作斗争12. worth adj .值…be worth + n 值… be (well) worth doing (很)值得做…worthless adj .无价值的，没用处的worthy adj. 值得的 be worthy of sth. 值得… be worthy of being done＝be worthy to be done 某事值得做……13.protect vt. 保护n.保护protect sb/sth from/against sth. 保护…不受…，Wearing dark glasses can protect your eyes from thesun.14.concern vt. 使担心；涉及到，关系到；参与；n. 关心，关系concerning prep. 关于，有关be concerned with 与…有关be concerned about sth. 关心/担心某事feel/show concern about/for 担心，关心so / as far as... be concerned就……来说/ 而论15.sell for some money 卖多少钱；sell at…以…价格卖；sell well 畅销；sell out 卖完16.take an active part in 积极参加take part in 参加某种活动play a/an (important, great,…)part in…… 在……中起(重要的、巨大的…)作用17.seem to be winning是seem to be doing的用法。
外研版高中英语必修五复习课件：Module6
程的三分之二。 By the time of last month, we had completed two thirds of the project.
4.The animals are skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India, where it is made into the shawls.
8.The task will take an enormous amount of time and e(n精er力gy；活力).
9.Why w(a浪st费e ) money on clothes you don’t need?
10.He’ll s(k剥in皮) you alive if he finds out what you have done.
这些被猎杀的藏羚羊被就地剥皮，羊毛被运到印 度，在那里被织成披肩。
wh考er点e引提导炼非限制性定语从句 句子仿造 在我们镇有这样一家工厂，在那里生产 笛子。 There is such a factory in our town, where flutes are produced.
5.As a result, it started working with governments to introduce environmental education into schools.
time一直，始终 e ifnatsohion成为时尚→be fashiinon在
流行中→be/go ofuatshoifon不流行 8.get tough .w.i.t对h ……采取强硬措施 9.go fsobr./sth.攻击/抨击……→go foirn参加
外研版必修五MODULE6知识点
9．But today the government seems to win the battle.但今天政府似乎将会赢得这场战争。
精讲拓展：
①seem＋adj. n.
②It seems(ed) that...
③It seems(ed) as if/though...
①spot原意为“小点，斑点”，引申为地点，场地，因而带有从宏观看来只是一小点的意思，如：a spot for a picnic 野餐地；an interesting spot风景点。
②site专指现场，还可指建筑物的地址，地基，如：the site of an accident事故现场；the construction site建筑工地。 ③position可表示方位，位置，此时与location同义；还可表示被放置的状态，姿势；职位，如in an upright position 以坐直的姿势；in the manager's position在经理的职位上。
⑤stand back退后；靠后站
⑥stand by在场；靠近；袖手旁观；支持
⑦stand by one's promise遵守诺言 ⑧stand down退出竞选；退出证人席
⑨stand in当替身；代替
⑩stand out明显；突出；坚持；抵抗；支撑
B11stand out a crisis挨过危机
④location用作可数名词，为方位、地点，有很强的方向感；用作不可数名词，为找出……的位置，如：a proper location for a new train station适合建筑新车站的地点。
⑤place的用法最广，表示地方、场所，可泛指也可指具体的事物。 活学巧练：
高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit 6 Animals in Danger 知识点总结
高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 6 Animals in Danger知识点总结一、重点词汇endanger·原文再现But the Siberian tiger is not the only endangered species.但是，西伯利亚虎并不是唯一一种濒危动物。
·基本用法endanger vt. 危及；使遭到危险Overworking can endanger your health.工作过度可能会危害你的健康。
He will endanger his freedom and even his life.他将断送自己的自由，以至生命。
·知识拓展相关单词endangered adj. 濒临灭绝的；有危险的We should do our best to save endangered species.我们应该竭尽全力挽救濒于灭绝的生物。
词义辨析：dangerous/ in danger/ endanger1. dangerous是形容词，指“危险的”，即句子主语给别人造成危害。
These are dangerous animals.这些是危险动物。
2. in danger 是介词短语，指自身处于危险的状态中。
反义词为out of danger。
He is in danger. We should go to save him.他处于险境；我们应该去救他。
3. endanger 是动词，指“危及；使…暴露于危险中”。
This kind of disease will endanger your life.这种疾病会危及你的生命。
reserve·原文再现The Chinese and Russian governments have created the reserve to help save the tiger’s natural habitat.中俄两国政府已设立了保护区来保护老虎的自然栖息地。
外研版高中英语选修6Module5Cloning课本基础知识
5. Some people would be addicted to advanced devices such as mobile phones and play them day and night. 一些人可能会对像手机这样的先进的设备上瘾, 日夜玩 它们。
6. Technology is the foundation of our daily life and but for it, the modern civilization wouldn’t have been built up. 科技是我们日常生活的基础, 没有科技, 就没有现代文 明。
3. _m_u_r_d_e_r_ v. 谋杀 →_m__u_r_d_er_e_r_ n. 谋杀者 4. _r_e_fu_s_e_v. 拒绝→ _re_f_u_s_a_ln. 拒绝 5. _b_r_e_a_th_e_v. 呼吸 → _b_r_e_a_th_n. 呼吸 6. _b_e_n_e_f_ic_i_a_l adj. 有益的, 有用的 → _b_e_n_e_fi_tv. 有益于, 获益 n. 益处
14. _k_n_o_c_k_o_u__t 摧毁
15. _b_r_e_a_k_d_o_w__n_ 16. _v_ic_e__v_er_s_a_ 17. _b_r_in__g_. _. _. _b_a_c_k_t_o_l_if_e_
分解 反过来也一样, 反之亦然 使……复活
Ⅲ. 经典句式应用记 1. _W__h_i_le_s_t_u_d_y_i_n_g_a_t_u__n_iv_e_r_s_it_y_(还在上大学时), he discovers the secret of how to create life. (while引导的 时间状语从句的省略) 2. _It__w_a_s_o_n__a_c_o_l_d_N__o_v_e_m_b__er__n_i_g_h_t_th__a_t (是在一个寒冷 的十一月份的晚上) I saw my creation for the first time. (强调句型)
外研版-必修五-Module-6-知识点精讲
Module 6Animals in danger重点单词[词条1]endanger[课文原句] But the Siberian tiger is not the only endangered species. (Page 51)[点拨] endanger是与物动词，意为“使……处于险境；危与〞。
如：The big fire endangered the animals living in the forest.该句中endanger用过去分词作定语，修饰species，相当于in danger 作后置定语。
[拓展] endanger = en + danger前缀en-常常用来构成动词，表示“使……处于某种状态；使……成为〞。
如：enrich“使……变得富裕〞；enable“使……能够〞；enlarge“使……变大〞。
[词条2] worth[课文原句]Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much. (Page 53)[点拨] worth 用作形容词时，表示“值〔多少钱〕；价值与……相当；值得〞，常作表语，后接表示价值或金钱的名词或动名词。
这句话的意思是“那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动，一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊，只留下那些毛不怎么值钱的幼崽〞。
再如：The meals were well worth what was charged for them.His suggestion is worth considering.[拓展]⑴ worth还可用作名词，表示“价值〞，如：I know the true worth of his friendship.⑵含有worth的常用短语有：①be worth it“值得〔这样做〕，配〞。
高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义荟萃外研版必修5Module 6
2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五Module 6知识详解1.protect vt.保护(回归课本P53)In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature Reserve—the huge national park on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau，which is the main habitat of the antelopes.20世纪90年代，中国政府开始积极开展在可可西里自然保护区的保护藏羚羊的工作——可可西里自然保护区是一个位于青藏高原的大型国家公园，是藏羚羊的主要栖息地。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①He put on the sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.他戴上太阳镜以保护眼睛免受日光的强烈照射。
②It is their duty to protect their friends against the enemy.保护朋友不受敌人伤害是他们的责任。
③(高考江苏卷)However，laws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur.然而，人们制定了法律保护狼免遭打猎人以及为了得到它们的皮而捕杀它们的人的伤害。
④That coat is too thin to give you any protection against the cold.那件外套太薄了，根本无法御寒。
【注意】prevent/keep/stop sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事/阻止某事发生。
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 6 基础知识和默写含答案
外研版高二英语必修5 Module 6基础知识及默写基础知识归纳res erve, wildlife, whale, insect, condition, struggle, battle,spot, aim, wonder, initial, branch, continent, focus, energy, dealer基础知识默写基本单词1. __________ n. 挣扎；斗争2. __________ n.栖息地3. __________ n.野生生物4. __________ n. 战斗5. __________ adj. 理想的6. __________ n. （某事发生的）准确地点；现场7. __________ n. (s)环境；情况9. __________ adj. 活的10. _________ n. 奇迹11. _________ n. 分支机构；办事处12. _________ n. 焦点；集中点13. _________ n.昆虫14. _________ adj.秃（头）的15. _________ n.鲸16. _________ vt.浪费17. _________ vt.监测派生单词18. __________ vt. 使……处于险境；危及__________ n. 危险__________ adj. 危险的19. __________ vt. 预订，预约；保留n. 保护区；保护圈__________ n. 预订，预约20. __________ vt. 保护__________ n. 保护21. __________ vt. 涉及; 包括__________ adj.涉及的；有关的__________ n.包含；涉及22. __________ vt. 产卵; 下蛋；放置__________（过去式）__________（过去分词）23. __________ n.目的；目标__________ adj.无目的的24. __________ adj.最初的；开始的__________ adv.最初；开始25. __________ n.大陆；洲26. __________ n.能源；能量；精力__________ adj.精力充沛的27. __________ adj.灭绝的；绝种的__________ n.灭绝；绝种短语1. 一次__________________2. 在现场，当场__________________3. 流行__________________4. 代表__________________5. 对……采取坚决态度__________________6. 关心某事；担心某事__________________7. 为……献身__________________8. 关心某事；担心某事__________________9. （动物）以……为食__________________10. 建立；设立__________________句型1. 状语从句的省略e.g. Although surprised, the poachers had an advantage — there were more ofthem.2. seem to be doinge.g. But today the government seems to be winning the battle.参考答案基础知识默写基本单词1. struggle2. habitat3. wildlife4. battle5. ideal6. spot7. condition8. meanwhile9. live10. wonder11. branch12. focus13. insect14. bald15. whale16. waste,17. monitor派生单词18. endanger, danger, dangerous19. reserve, reservation20. protect, protection21. involve, involved, involvement22. lay, laid, laid23. aim, aimless24. initial, initially25. continent, continental26. energy, energetic27. extinct, extinction短语1. at a time2. on the spot3. come into fashion4. stand for5. get tough with6. be concerned about sth.7. give one’s life to8. be concerned about sth.9. feed on10. set up。
2020天津高考英语(外研版)教材分章节知识点梳理：必修5 第6单元
The public seem to be realizing the importance of environmental protection.
-17-
重点单词 重点短语 高频句型 语篇填空
The WWF,1. founded (found) in the UK in 1961,is the world’s largest organisation for nature conservation.The initials,WWF,stand 2. for World Wide Fund for Nature.Its aim was 3. to protect (protect) the natural habitats of wild animals 4. in danger of extinction and its famous panda logo was designed by one of its 5. founders (founder) Peter Scott.Today it has branches in 90 countries in all five continents and thousands of volunteers together with more than 5 million supporters help 6. by giving money.
dangerous adj.危险的
2. reserve n. 保护区;保护圈 v. 储备;保留;预定→
reservation n. 保留;(旅馆房间等的)预定
3. extinct adj. 灭绝的;绝种的→ extinction n. 灭绝;熄灭
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12. 放下枪put down guns 13. 比…有优势have an advantage over sth \ sb 14. 为….献出生命give one’s life for sth
to (doing) sth 丧命\救某人的命lose \ save one’s life 16.在青藏高原上on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau 17. 在边界on the border 18.在高纬度at high altitudes 19.被冻死be frozen to death 20.以….价格出售sell sth to sb at \ for +价钱 畅销sell well (无被动） 卖光sell out
stand out 突出，显眼，引人注目 stand up 起立 stand by袖手旁观，和…站在一 起 45.将精力集中在…上focus (one’s attention) on …=concentrate on 46.对环境有好\坏的影响have a good \ bad effect on the environment 47.only if只有 if only 要是…就好了 48.学会保护自然不浪费能源learn to conserve nature and not waste energy 49.浪费时间做某事waste +钱\时间+(in) doing sth
8. 根据according to
9. 一群偷猎者a group of poachers
10. 为生存பைடு நூலகம்做的斗争中in one’s struggle for
survival 为….而斗争struggle \ fight for 为反对….而斗争struggle \ fight against 与某人并肩作战struggle \ fight with sb 挣扎着\作出极大努力做某事struggle to do sth 11.在1994年1月的寒冷的一天on a freezing cold day in January 1994 12.朝….大喊shout at
33.以…为荣be proud of = take pride in
34.涉及，卷入involve sb\（doing） sth
be \ get involved in（doing） sth 35.下蛋lay eggs lay 放，铺，产卵 laid laid laying lie 躺，位于 lay lain lying 撒谎 lied lied lying 36.是…的家园be home to sb 37.真令人心烦。 It’s really upsetting. 38. 对….关心\担心be concerned\worried about 39.注意，照料，密切关注keep an eye on sth \ sb
22.当场on the spot 23.贸易禁令a ban on trade 禁止做ban sb from doing sth 24.把（原材料）制成（成品） make… into… make sth out of 由（原材料）制成（成品） 在某地制造be made in +地点 由…制成be made of sth 能看出原材料 from sth看不出原材料 25.(很)值得做be (well) worth sth \ doing sth be worthy of sth of being done to be done
40.go for 喜爱，喜欢； 支持； 去找某人，想法 得到某物； 向…进攻； 斥责，批评； …也适 用于此，也如此 41.很遗憾…It’s a pity \ shame that…. What a pity \ shame!真遗憾啊！ 42.以…为食，用…喂… feed sb on sth= feed sth to sb be fed up with厌烦=be tired of 靠…为生live\ feed on 43.处于灭绝的边缘on the brink of extinction 44.代表stand for (介词短语)代表on behalf of
It’s worthwhile
to do sth doing sth 26.出口到export … to… 由…进口import….from… 27.成为时尚come into fashion 28.积极参加take an active part in … 29.保护….免受…protect… from … 阻止…prevent…from… 30.做好准备be ready for sth \ to do sth 为…做准备 prepare for sth \ to do sth=make preparations for sth \ to do sth 31.对…采取坚决态度get tough with sth \sb 32.切断(供应)；截肢cut off
这种书很畅销，所以已经被卖光了。
This kind of books sells well, so they have been sold out.
21.at a time一次at one time曾经，一度 in no time立刻，马上 at no time 决不；从不 all the time一直，始终 at times有时in time及时；终于，最终 on time按时，准时 from time to time时常=every now and then 同时at the same time 提前ahead of time It’s (about\high) time that we should work\we worked.该工作了。 This is the first time that I have been to this city.这是我第一次来这个城市。
BOOK5 Module 6. Animals in Danger 1. 做一个关于濒危物种的调查do \ make \ carry
out a survey on \ of \ about endangered species 2. 处于危险中in danger ….是危险的….be dangerous 脱离危险out of danger 3.自然保护区nature reserve 4.自然栖息地natural habitat 5.多亏了thanks to 6.增加\降低了\到increase \ reduce by \ to 7.变得灭绝become extinct