人教版高中英语必修一至必修二重点词组归纳
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册全册书重点单词短语句型汇总(2022新高考一轮复习资料)

人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻;雕像2.statue n. 塑像;雕像3.construct v t. 建设;建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的;壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊;美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览;展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的;史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说;传奇故事11.origin n. 起源;由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的,特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂,人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修语法知识点总结

高中必修一到必修五主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句)必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4 on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit-2单元知识点

人教版高中英语必修一U n i t-2单元知识点(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--必修一 Unit2 English around the world要点提炼 Section A重点词汇,短语,句式adj.官方的;正式的;公务的You will have to get official permission to cut down the trees.你得获得官方批准才可以砍伐这些树。
There will be an official inquiry into the matter.将对这件事进行正式调查。
【拓展】official 或 officer两者都有官员的意思,但是所指不同1,official常指政府官员或行政官员2,officer常指身特定制服的官员,如军官或者警官等。
练习:我爸爸是军官,而他爸爸是政府官员。
My father is an________ in the army, while his father is an________ in the government.答案:officer official3. native adj. 本国的;本土的 n.本地人,本国人The women are native people.这些妇女是本地人。
Finally, she returned to her native land.她最后返回了她的祖国。
The panda is a native of China.熊猫原产于中国。
【注意】native 做形容词用时,只能做前置定语。
be native to 意为(动植物)是…特有的,原产于…The tiger is native to India, 这种虎产于印度。
4. actually adv. 实际上;事实上(相当于in fact/as a matter of fact)He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.他看起来很镇定,实际上却非常紧张。
高中英语必修一、二各单元重点短语资料

14.对……厌烦
get/be tired of
因……而感到疲倦
get/be tired from
15.将……装箱打包
pack sth. up
16.与……相处;进展
get along with…
13.依据……来判断 judging from/by…
14.表达某人的观点
express one’s views
15.为某事向某人祝贺
congratulate sb. on sth.
16.受伤了
get injured
17.对……有害
do damage / harm to…
18.养活一大家子
20.形成自己的特色
develop its own identity
21.大量的
a large number of…(谓复)
22…….的总数
the number of…(谓单)
23.信不信由你
believe it or not
24.相邻的城镇
neighbouring towns
25.标准英语
standard English
14.不同于……
be different from
15.七百万人
seven million people
16.进行航行
make voyages
17.比以往任何时候
than ever before
18.尽管;即使
even if/though
19.使英语语言丰富起来 enrich the English language
高中英语必修一-Unit-2-必背单词和词块

必修一Unit2 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行1.castle n.城堡;堡垒2.visa n. 签证3.emperor n.皇帝4.site n. 地点;位置;现场5.accommodation n. 住处;停留处;膳宿6.architecture n. 建筑设计;建筑学7.architect n. 建筑设计师8.package n. 包裹;包装盒vt. 将……包装好9.c ivilization n. 文明;文明世界10.hike vi.徒步旅行vt.去……远足n. 远足;徒步旅行11.credit n. 借款;信用;称赞;学分12.statue n.雕塑;雕像(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.rent vt. 租用;出租vi.租用;租金为n. 租金2.pack vi.&vt. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装n. (商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包3.source n.来源;出处4.narrow adj.狭窄的vi.&vt.(使)变窄5.flat adj.平坦的;扁平的n. 公寓;单元房6.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n.官员;要员7.type n. 类型;种类vi.&vt. 打字8.unique adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的9.path n.小路;路线;道路10.destination n. 目的地;终点11.contact vt.联络;联系n. 联系;接触12.soldier n.士兵;军人13.transport n. 交通运输系统vt.运输;运送14.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求15.view n.视野;景色;看法16.sight n.景象;视野;视力17.comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt. 发表意见;评论(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.apply vi.&vt.申请;请求vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→applicant n.申请人→ application n.申请书;申请2.amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶→ amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的→ amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的→ amazement n.惊奇;惊诧3.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理→ arrangement n.安排;筹备4.extreme adj.极度的→ extremely adv.极其;非常5.power n.能力;力量;权力→ powerful adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→ powerless adj.无权的;无影响力的6.r ecognize vt.辨别出;承认;认可→ recognition n.承认;认出7.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏→ admiration n.羡慕;钦佩→ admirable adj.令人羡慕的;令人钦佩的8.detail n.细节;详情;细微之处→detailed adj.详细的;细致的;精细的[语境活用]1.I don't agree with her, but I admire her for sticking to her principles. Besides, her devotion to work is so admirable that almost everyone has great admiration for her. (admire)2.“What amazing skyscrapers!” The amazed boy from the countryside criedin amazement, which amazed the people around. (amaze)3.Our department will be in charge of arranging the conference. Would you please give us some suggestions on the arrangement for it? (arrange)4.I could hardly recognize the town once recognized to a remote and poor place. Actually, it has changed beyond recognition since I was last here. (recognize)5.All the applicants can apply in person or by email and at the same time should hand in their applications before May 6th. (apply)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行2.arrangement n.安排;筹备3.recognize vt. 辨别出;承认;认可5.view n.视野;景色;看法;观点vt.观看;看待6.sight n.景象;视野;视力7.comment n.议论;评论vi.&vt.发表意见;评论(五)背短语词块——表达出彩,需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1.apply for申请2.get around 四处走动(旅行);传播;流传3.take control of 控制;接管4.look through 浏览5.in the history of 在……的历史上6.be made of 由……制成7.other than 除……以外8.make up 构成;形成9.check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记10.check out 结账离开(旅馆等) 11.be made up of 由……组成12.for this reason 由于这个原因重点短语拓展用活1.take control of 控制;接管二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.(强调句型)正因为如此,西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。
史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结

史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结高一主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态)必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单 v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元 v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元 v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句Unit One Friendship一、重点短语9. join in 参加(一些活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使人成为… make sb. do sth. 使人做事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高中英语必修第一册第二册语言知识点总结
必修第一册Welcome unit1.exchange sth.for sth.以……交换/兑换……2.exchange some pounds for dollars.把一些英镑兑换美元3.exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物exchange views with them与他们交流观点.in exchange for 作为对……的交换或替换I gave Mary an apple in exchange for my favorite banana.我送给玛丽一个苹果交换我最喜欢吃的香蕉。
4.by design/chance=on purpose 故意地;蓄意地5.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的anxiety n.忧虑;担心;渴望anxiously adv.焦虑地6.be anxious for/about为……担心/担忧be anxious to do sth渴望做某事7.with anxiety焦虑地,焦急地8.Be annoyed with sb.生某人的气9.impress v.使铭记impression n.印象impressive adj.给人印象深刻的10.leave/make a/an ...impression on sb.给某人留下一个...的印象11.be impressed by/with... 对……印象深刻12.impress sth on/upon sb=impress sb with sth 使某人牢记某事13.Our teacher impressed the importance of learning English on/upon us=Our teacher impressed us with the importance of learning English well.老师要我们牢牢记住学好英语的重要性。
14.what if...表示“要是……会怎么样呢?”相当于What will/would happen if...?15.be frightened to do... 害怕做…….frighten sb into doing sth 吓得某人做某事16.leave...alone不打扰17.be confident in/about=have confidence in/about对...有信心:18.look forward to doing sth.期望做某事19.be curious about sth.对...感到好奇20.Be curious to do sth.极想做某事21.Out of curiosity出于好奇心Unit1 teenage life1.prefer vt.较喜欢(preferred,preferring)preference n.偏爱,优先选择①宁愿做A而不做Bprefer to do A rather than do B=prefer doing A to doing B=would do A rather than do B=would rather do A than do BEg.我宁愿做作业也不看电视I prefer to do homework rather than watch TV=I prefer doing homework to watching TV=I would do homework rather than watch TV=I would rather do homework than watch TV②喜欢A多于B Prefer A to B.2.be suitable for sth. 对……适合的be suitable to do sth适合做某事3.be content to do sth满意做某事4.feel/be content with对……感到满意5.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净6.sign up for报名参加(课程)7.get/be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事8.uesd to do sth.过去常常做某事9.be/get confused about sth.对……感到困惑10.g et confused 迷惑的11.c onfuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆12.r ecommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb向某人推荐某物13.r ecommend/suggest/advise that sb (should) do sth=recommend/advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事14.r ecommend/suggest doing sth 建议做某事15.q uit doing sth.停止做某事quit smoking.戒烟16.b e responsible for=take responsibility for 对……负责17.a sense of responsibility责任感18.f ocus /concentrate on doing sth.集中精力做某事19.b e scheduled to do sth.按照计划做某事20.M ake the team加入团队21.22.19Unit 2 travelling around1.apply for申请apply for a visa 申请签证。
(完整版)人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总
(非常全)人教高中英语必修一各单元知识点汇总主要内容包括:一、重点短语二、语法目录:Unit One FriendshipUnit two English around the worldUnit 3 Travel journalUnit four EarthquakesUnit 5 Nelson Mandela – a modern heroUnit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历,经受get through 通过;完成;接通电话2. set down 记下,放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚,黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加(某个活动);take part in 参加(活动)join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员)10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.)much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
高中英语必修一、必修二词组归纳总结
人教版高一英语(必修一短语总结)1.做调查do a survey 41.与某人交流communicate with sb2.合计add up 42.目前;现在at moment3.不得不have got to 43.在做…方面有困难have some trouble ding4.遛狗walk dog 44.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth5.关心;挂念be concerned about 45.与……相处很好get along well with6.平静下来calm down 46.爱上fall in love7.去度假take a vacation 47.采纳某人意见take one's advice8.照顾;照管look after 48.写下;记下set down9.许多score of 49.将……排序put in to order10.骗某人做某事sb in to sth 50.因……而感激某人be grateful to sb for11.列表make a list 51.不止一个more than one12.故意地on purpose 52.在某种程度上in some way13.和某人分享某物share sth with sb 53.与……不同be different from14.一系列的;一连串的 a series of 54.互相(三者以上)one other15.处理;处置;对付deal with 55.不同种类的英语different kinds of English16.经历;经受go through 56.去看电影go to the movies17.为了…;以…为目的in order to 57.乘地铁by subway18.在黄昏时刻at dusk 58.远处;遥远地for away19.不再on longer 59.地铁车站the subway station20.太多;过量scores of 60.挡道in the way21.碰巧做某事happen to do sth 61.目前;现在at preasent22.躲藏;隐瞒hide away 62.实际上in fact23.对……狂热be carry about 63.即使even if24.保持清醒stay awake 64.显现;出现;发生come up25.面对面地face to face 65.以……为基础be based on 26.不注意;不理会ignore to 66.……的数量the number of27.回家go home 67.诸如……;像…那样such as28.遭受……之苦suffer from 68.与……通消息;交流communicate with29.系紧;绑牢;扎好tie up 69.在……末at the end of30.担心be concerned about 70.使用;利用make use of31.记下set down 71.事实上in fact32.继续go on 72.在太空中in space33.对……厌烦be tired of 73.在操场上in the playground34.与……靠近get close to 74.在周末at the weekend35.将(东西)装箱打包pack(sth)up 75.说出不同tell the difference36.同意agree with 76.提出请求make request37.给……写信write to 77.关上turn off38.没门儿no way 78.走近……come up to……39.不可能;绝不in no way 79.确保make sure40.擅长be good at 80.别挂断;请稍等hold on81.信不信由你believe it or not 125.过得愉快have a good time82.全世界all over the world 126.留下;遗忘;把…落在后面leave behind83.扮演一个角色;参与play a part (in) 127.在这时at this point84.与……一样……the same···as 128.向某人问好say hello to sb85.列出清单make a list 129.像往常一样as usual86.玩的高兴;过的愉快have fun 130.某人发生什么事sth happen(s) to sb87.保持健康keep fit 131.信任某人believe sb88.在左手边hand side 132.平静下来calm down89.从一个地方到另一个地方from one place to another 133.向某人描述某事/物describe sth to sb90.增强build up 134.想象某人是……image sb to be91.较喜欢prefer to 135.不把……当回事think little of92.填(写)fill in 136.立刻;马上right away93.度假spend a holiday 137.仿佛;好像as if/ though94.回来come back 138.荒芜的;成为废墟in ruins95.到达arrive in/at 139.对……感到震惊be shocked at96.从那以后ever since 140.挖出……dig out97.喜爱;喜欢be found of 141.许多的;大量的 a (great) number98.屈服;让步give in 142.陷入,被困在……be trapped in/ at99.关心;忧虑;挂念care about 143.结束;终结at an end100.改变某人注意change one's mind 144.三分之一one third101.(河流)流过flow through 145.提及;参考;查阅refer to102.下定决心做某事make up one's mind to do sth146.组成;编造;化妆make up103.说服某人做某事persuade sb to do sth 147.分发;散发;发出give out104.梦想做某事dream about doing sth 148.在……的顶部at the top of 105.得到机会做某事get the chance to do sth 149.用……把……填满fill with106.拿出;取出take out 150.因为某种原因for some reson 107.一大包(东西) a large parcel of 151.被……所覆盖be covered with 108.天气预报weather foreast 152.把某人叫醒make sb up 109.从……跌落fall off 153.搭起;搭建put up110.设法做某事try to do sth 154.在户外;露天in the open air 111.放弃give up 155.为某事做好准备be prepared for sth 112.与…相比更喜欢…而不喜欢…prefer to 156.和…相比;和…比起来compared with 113.打定主意make up one's mind 157.为…而自豪;以…为荣be proud with 114.无论怎样no matter how 158.注意pay attention to 115.把……替换为change……for159.为……筹集资金collect money for 116.在午夜at midnight 160.作为……而闻名be know as 117.搭起帐篷put up a tent 161.发表演说make a speech 118.当心;小心take care 162.很高兴做某事be pleased to do sth 119.作伴;一起for company 163.同时at the same time120.迫不及待要做某事can't wait 164.醒来wake up121穿着be dressed in 165.致力于;献身于devote to122.在下午晚些时候be late for 166.在……方面积极be active in123.醒着stay awake 167.被用来做某事be used to do sth124.露营make camp 168.决心做be determined to do 169.作为……而出名be famous as170.因……而著名be famous for 181.实际上;事实上in fact/as a matter of fact 171.对某人残忍be cruel to sb 182.将……投入监狱put in prison172.保持冷静keep calm 183.青年团Tthe Youth League 173.坦白说to be honest 184.以暴力反抗暴力answer violence with violence 174.一个热心的人 a warm-heard person 185.粗略地看;浏览glance through175.处于麻烦之中in trouble 186.担心;忧虑worry about176.愿做某事be willing to do sth 187.丧失勇气或信心lose heart177.等于;胜任be equal to 188.由于;因为because of178.求助于;致力于turn to 189.为……所知according to179.失业out of work 190.按照某人观点in someone's opinion 180.毁灭;爆炸blow up 191.自学teach oneself192.灰心lose heart198.建立;成立(组织)set up 193.因某事给某人报酬reward sb. with sth 199.一条信息 a piece of information 194.把……与……比较compare to200.被判处……(徒刑)be sentenced to 195.阻止某人做某事stop sb from doing sth196.取得学位get a degree197.当权;上台come to power人教版高一英语(必修二短语总结)1.文化遗产cultural relics 26.为……而竞争compete for2.了解;知道know about 27.以……而自豪be proud of3.明朝Ming Dynasty 28.一个游泳池 a swimming pool4.长时间for a long time 29.打算做某事mean to do sth5.一块琥珀 a piece of amber 30.站起来rise to one's feet6.被制成be made in to 31.代替take place of7.作为回报in return 32.主动提出某事offer to do sth8.处于战争状态at war 33.故意on purpose9.用……装饰……decorate with 34.主管;看管in change10.……毫无疑问there is no doubt that 35.为……征广告advertise for11.寻找in search of 36.与……结婚be married to12.本来能够做某事could have done sth 37.与…竞争;对…不利run against13.过去常常做某事used to do sth 38.对某事感到惊奇be surprise at sth14.想象某人做某事fancy one's doing sth 39.实行;执行carry out15.过时的;不再流行的out of style 40.轮流take turn16.负担得起做某事afford to do sth 41.许下诺言make a promise17.拆开;分开take apart 42.与……讨价还价make a bargain with18.因……得到的报酬as a reward for 43.捡起;拾起pick up19.与……连接connect with 44.一个接一个one after mother20.注意;当心;留心pay attention to 45.根据;依据according to21.把……当做……consider……as46.和……有共同之处have …in common with22.宁愿……也不……rather……than47.与……讨论discuss with23.在某人看来in one's opinion 48.在某种程度上in a way24.不止一个more than one 49.设计;计划;算出work out25.与……保持一致agree with 50.过去;逝去go by 51.关心;在意care about 77.越来越小smaller and smaller52.高度评价think highly of 78.也;和;又as well as53.令某人吃惊的是to one's surprise 79.与某人分享某物share srh with sb54.说实话to be honest 80.结果as a result55.代表;象征stand for 81.被用来做……be used to do56.每隔一年every other year 82.如此……以至于……soas well as that……57.与……竞争compete with 83.在20世纪60年代in the 1960s58.参加take a part in/join in 84.从那时起from then on59.奥林匹克精神the spirit of the Olympic Game85.实际上in reality60.两套;两组two sets of 86.确保,弄明白make sure61.……怎么样how about 87.充分利用make good use of62.也许某人做……allow sb to do 88.同……交流communicate with63.在……中起作用play a role in 89.把……连到……上connect……with64.事实上as a matter of fact 90.实现come ture65.也;还as well as 91.上大学do to university66.在……地帮助下with the help of 92.向……学习learn from67.用这种方式in the way 93.民间音乐folk music68.毕竟;到底after all 94听说hear of69.实际上in fact 95.与……相匹配match/go with70.看守;监视watch over 96.开某人玩笑play jokes on sb71.弥补;补足make up 97.以……为根据base on72.利用take advantage 98.附上;连接attach to73.处理;安排do with 99.大约or so74.结果;因此as a result 100.打碎;分裂break up75.死光;灭绝die out 101.假装做某事pretend to do sth76.由于;因为as a result of 102.梦见;梦想dream of103.帮助做某事help with sth 129.同意;赞成agree with 104.转身turn(a)round 130.最好做……had better do……105.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth 131.坚持;遵循stick to106.对……有害do harm to 132.最重要的是above all107.成功做成某事succeed in doing sth 133.提出;提供comp up with/ put forward 108.追赶run after 134.在做某事上浪费时间waste time (in) doing sth 109.和平时一样as usual 135.想做某事feel like doing sth110.环顾四周look around 136.准备做某事be ready to do sth 111.失去某人做某事lose one's done of doing sth137.按照;根据……所说according to112.挑选出;辨别出pick out 138.同样;以同样地方式in the same way113.形成come into being 139.古典音乐classical music114.太……而不能……too……to140.超过,非常more than115.无疑;确切的for sure 141.在危险中in danger of116.在历史上in history 142.对……担心,挂念be concerned about/for 117.说实话to tell the turt 143.和平in peace118.依赖;依靠rely on 144.不知所措,困惑at a loss119.在20世纪80年代in the 1980s 145.如释重负;松了口气in relief120.说实话to be honest 146.使某人奇怪的是to one's surprise121.离开;离去go away 147.对……确信be confident about 122.向不同的方向in different directions123.用支票付钱by cheque124.似乎;好像as if/ though125.对……非常了解have a good knowledge of126.建议做某事suggest doing sth127.另外;也in addition128.分类;整理sort out 149. 说服某人不干某事persuade sb out of doing sthpersuade sb not to do sth 150. 对…同情show mercy to/ on …. 151. 好不同情without mercy152. 任由…摆布at the mercy of153. 吸引全世界的关注attract worldwide attention 154. 关注…cast/keep one’s eye on 155. 忙于干…engage oneself in doing sth 156. 追溯到…date back to/ date from 157 在某人20多岁in one’s twenties158. 邀请某人干某事invite sb to do159. 接受某人的邀请accept one’s invitation 160. 环保的environmentally friendly 161. 帮助某人脱离困难help sb out162 习惯于be/ get used to doing sth 163. 被用来做…be used to do164. 即使,尽管even if/ though。
人教版高一英语必修1、2重点短语总结
人教版高一英语必修1、2重点短语总结人教版高一英语必修1、2重点短语总结必修一、必修二重点短语总结Unit11.calmdown镇定下来2.beconcernedabout关心;挂念3.sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物4.hideaway躲藏;隐藏5.setdown放下;记下6.aseriesof一系列;一套7.becrazyabout对…着迷8.onpurpose故意9.inorderto/soasto为了9.getalongwith与…相处10.packup收拾,打理行装11..havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见;做…有困难municatewithsb和…交际Unit21.playarole/part(in)在…中担任角色;在...中起作用;eup(vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨论eupwith提出4.evenif/though即使5.bebasedon在...基础上6.closeto距离…近7.make(good/full)useof=makethemostof(好好/充分)利用8.atpresent目前9.asweknow正如我们所知Unit31.dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事2.graduatefrom从…毕业3.persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事4.thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法5.atanaltitudeof在…海拔上6.carefor喜欢;照顾7.determinetodosth(动作)/bedeterminedtodosth(心理)决心干某事8.asusual像往常一样9.sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事10.canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事Unit41.happentodo碰巧做某事2.inruins成为废墟3.blowaway吹走、刮走4.bepleasedtodo乐意做某事5.judgingfrom根据……来判断beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪Unit51.loseheart丧失勇气2.introuble处在不幸当中3.besentencedto被判处4.beequalto平等的5.asamatterof=infact=actually事实上6.begfor乞讨7.setouttodosth=setaboutdoingsth开始做某事8.setoff出发、动身9.beactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参与10.Prevent/stop/keepsb.Fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事11.putsb.inprison=throwsb.intoprison把某人投入监狱必修二Unit1重点短语1.belongto属于2.insearchof寻找3.searchfor=lookfor寻找4.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事5.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事6.inreturn作为报答7.serveas充当,用作8.beatwar处于交战状态9.lessthan少于10.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹11.remainamystery仍然是个迷12.becomepartof成为…的一部分13.takeapart拆开14.tellthetruth说实话15.pretendtodosth假装做某事16.thinkhighlyof重视(反义词:thinklittleof)17.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见18.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone表示对过去发生的事情的不同程度的推测19.beworthdoing值得做某事20.bedesignedfor为…而设计Unit2重点短语1.takepartin/joinin参加2.findout查明,找出3.everyfouryears 每四年4.twosetsof两套,两组5.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事6.competein…在某方面竞争competefor…为…而竞争competewith/against与…竞争7.beadmittedto获准做…beadmittedas作为…被接受8.reachthestandar达到……水平、标准9.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)10.admitdoingsth.承认做某事beadmittedto被...接纳11.runagainst…和……赛跑12.hearof听说13.makesure+that从句确定14.taketurns轮流15.oneafteranother 一个接一个16.standfor代表17.pickup捡起,接收,偶然得到/学会,恢复18.makeabargainwith与…讲条件19.incharge(of)主管,负责20.inthechargeof在…掌管下21.freeofcharge免费22.bechargedwithsth.被控告…23.asksb.forhelp从某人求助Unit3重点短语1.beginas作为…开始2.artificialintelligence人工智能3.technologicalrevolution技术革命4.solveaproblem解决问题5.share…withsb.与…共享6.asaresult结果7.asaresultof…由于…的原因8.withthehelpof在…的帮助下9.afterall毕竟10.goby逝去,过去11.watchover看守,监视12.onceayear一年一度13.inaway在某种程度上14.makeup编造/组成/化妆/补上15.intheway挡路,阻碍bytheway顺便说一下onone’swayto在…的路上16.aswellas用法学与导17.from…on从…时起18.dealwith处理19.have…incommon有共同之处20.accordingto根据pare…with…把…与…作比较compare…to…把…比作…22.befilledwith充满23.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事24.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb为某人提供某物Unit4重点短语1.dieout(动/植物)灭绝2.resultin导致resultfrom由于3.payattentiontosth/doingsth注意...4.inpeace平静的(地)5.huntfor搜寻6.haveaneffecton/upon…有…影响7.beindangerof有…危险8.turnaround转身9.protect…from保护…免受…eintobeing形成;产生11.inrelief如释重负12.burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑13.withoutmercy无情地14.accordingto根据,按照15.forsure确定16.longtodosth希望做某事Unit5重点短语1.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦想2.ataconcert在音乐会上3.tobehonest说实话4.behonestwithsb.对某人诚实5.formthehabitof养成…的习惯intheformof以…的形式6.earnextramoney赚外快7.playjokeson戏弄,开玩笑8.bebasedon以….为基础9.breakup破裂;拆散;10.sortout分类11.beconfidentof/about/in对……有信心12.gowrong出了毛病13.aboveall首先,最重要14.inaddition另外15.paysb.incash现金支付16.attachimportanceto认为…重要17.relyon 依靠18.be/getfamiliarwith与be/getfamiliarto的区别扩展阅读:高中英语必修二重点词组归纳经典版本24184865.doc必修二词组重点归纳Unit1Culturalrelicsinsearchof=inthesearchfor寻找searchforsb/sth寻找某人/物search…forsb/sth搜查…以寻找某人/物decoratesthwith用…装饰decoratesthin/after…style按照…风格装饰decoratefor为…装饰belongto属于inreturnfor作为回报,作为报答(原因)nodoubt无疑地,很可能without(a)doubt无疑地beyonddoubt毫无疑问(常作插入语)indoubt感到怀疑的beworthdoingsth值得做某事takeapart拆开come/fallapart崩溃,瓦解apartfrom除了…以外都,除去inevidence明显的,显而易见的attheentranceto去…的入口thinkhighly/much/alotof高度赞扬/评价thinklittle/poorlyof忽视,不重视inthefancystyle流行式样atwar处于交战状态more/lessthan 多/少于suchanamazinghistory如此神奇的一段历史=soamazingahistoryculturalrelics文化遗产developaninterestin…培养对…的兴趣remainamystery仍然是一个谜atroopofhisbestsoldiers他最好的一队士兵celebratethe300thbirthday庆祝第300个生日agreewiththisopinion赞同这个观点seesthbythelightofthemoon借着月光看见某物theentrancetothemine矿洞的入口处beusedtodosth被用来做某事infact=asmatteroffact事实上addmoredetailsto…添加更多细节到…careabout关心agreewithsb同意某人的观点ratherthan而不是atmidnight在午夜toone’ssurprise令某人感到惊喜Unit2TheOlympicGamecompetewith/against与…进行竞争competefor为…而竞争competein 参加…比赛takepartin参加,参与(+活动)standfor代表,象征,表示standaside/by袖手旁观,待命standagainst靠在…上standout突出,显眼keepregularhours过着有规律的生活onaregularbasis有规律地regularcustomers/visitors常客,老主顾regularmeeting定期会议admitthat…承认…admit(to)doing承认做某事admitsb/sthtobe承认某人/某事是…beadmittedas作为…被接受beadmittedto/into获准进入/参加aswell也actashost做东thehostcountry主办国playhostto主办ahostof许多,大量replaceBwith/byA用A代替Breplacesb/sth代替=taketheplaceofsb/sth=takeone’splacecharge(sb)somemoneyforsth为某事(向某人)要价chargesbwith…指控某人…takechargeof负责freeofcharge免费inchargeof主管inthechargeof…在某人的主管之下第1页共4页24184865.doc=inone’scharge=underone’schargebargainwithsbabout/oversth和某人讨价还价bargainon商定make/reachabargainwithsb与某人达成协议keepabargain遵守协议find/getabargain买到便宜货deservetodo值得做,应该(发出者)deservedoing值得被(承受者)oneafteranother陆续地,一个接一个地thefirstgoldmedalwinner第一枚金牌得主differencebetween…and和…之间的区别findoutabout发现,查明,弄清fromallovertheworld来自世界各地playanimportantrolein在…起重要作用usedtodosth过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoing习惯于做某事twosets/types/kinds/sortsof两组,两套everyfouryears每四年reachthestandard达到标准runagainst与…赛跑changeone’smind改变主意asksbforhelp向某人求助promisesbtodo 答应(某人)做pickup拾起,捡起forthehonorof为了…的荣誉beallowedtodosth被允许做某事comeona…journey进行一段…旅行bebuildfor被建造(立)rise/standtoone’sfeet站起takeresponsibilityfor为…负责onpurpose故意Unit3Computerfromnow/today/then/thattimeon自现在起/今天/那时/那时起goby经过,依照,作为指南gobysb/thelaw从某人旁边经过/遵守法律letachancegoby放过机会(time)goby(时光)流逝goafter/goover/goout追求/检查/熄灭goallout/goinfor全力以赴/从事,酷爱gothrough遭受asaresult结果,因此asaresultof作为…的结果withtheresultthat结果是,因此withoutresult毫无结果resultfrom=liein因…引起achieveone’sgoal实现某人的目标setagoal设定一个目标apersonalcall亲自访问one’spersonal view某人的个人观点personallyspeaking就个人而言inaway=inoneway在某种程度上innoway一点也不,决不inthe/one’sway挡道的,妨碍人的alltheway一直,自始至终onthe/one’sway接近,在进行中,在路上bytheway顺便说inthisway 用这种方式inanyway在任何方面leadtheway带路,引路loseone’sway迷路makeone’sway前往,去arisefrom/outofsth因某事物而产生dealwith处理,安排,与…做买卖dowith处置,处理,利用watchover看守,监守watchout小心,当心onwatch值班inone’sopinion以某人的观点withthehelpof在…的帮助下trafficsignals交通信号灯so…that如此…以至于humanrace人类lateron后来befilledwith充满,填满gettogether聚会makeup编造commonsense常识havesthincommonwith与…有共同之处toone’sadvantage对某人有利considersbas/tobe考虑做为considerdoingsth考虑做某事astimewentby 随着时间的推移第2页共4页24184865.doc=withtimegoingbyhelpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人providesbwithsth把某物提供给某人playagainst对抗spoilone’sfreetime破坏某人的空闲时间mopthefloors拖地Unit4Wildlifeprotectiondecreasefrom…to…从…减少到…decreaseto减少到decreaseby+%减少了百分之dieout灭亡dieof/from因…而死(内因of,外因from)dieaway(声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息dieoff先后死去indanger(of)在危险中outofdanger脱险burstinto突然迸发burstoutdoing突然做某事eg:burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughingprotect…from…保护…不受(危害)protectsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事protect…from/against防止stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事haveaneffecton对…产生影响havenoeffecton对…没有影响comeintoeffect开始生效succeedindoingsth成功地做某事outofemploy失业employoneselfin忙于,从事doharmto…对…有害meannoharm没有恶意accordingto根据…,视…而定longbefore早在…之前很久beforelong不久以后=soonafter/shortlyafter(与将来,过去连用)comeintobeing产生,诞生,成立=comeintoexistence=comeintoforcebring…intobeing使生产,使形成comeintopower开始执政,上台comeintoeffect生效comeintofashion开始流行forsure一定要,必须,必然,肯定的besureofdoingsth主自己对做某事有把握besuretodosth肯定会做某事(以旁观者)besureof…确信,保证…besure(that)…确信…(that常省略)be/feelsureabou t…对…有把握makesureof…确保,确定…makesure(that)…确实,证实benotsurewhether/when/where/what/why不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何…sothat结果,以至于,为了so…that…如此…以至于…inpeace和平地inrelief如释重负payattentionto注意showmercyto对…表示怜悯economicloss经济损失sellataloss亏本出售longtodosth渴望做某事endangeredspecies濒危物种flyaway飞走acertainnumberof一定数量的runafter追赶improvetheenvironment改善环境loseone’schance失去机会tensofmillionsofyearsago好几百万年前asblackasnight漆黑一片asboldasalion勇猛如狮ashardasastone铁石心肠asstrongasahorse健壮如牛Unit5Musicliveahappylife过着幸福的生活fightawonderfulfight打了一个漂亮仗sleepacomfortablesleep睡得很舒服dieasuddendeath突然去世breatheadeepbreath深深地吸了一口气laughafoolishlaugh傻傻地笑了一下smileaforcedsmile勉强地微微一笑runyourfastestrace尽快地跑dreamof/about梦想,向往,希望earnaliving谋生第3页共4页24184865.docearnone’sliving(by)(靠…)谋生incash用现金insurprise/inpeace吃惊地/平静地inorder/inharmony有序地/和谐地inahurry/sitinacircle匆忙地/坐成一圈astoryintwoparts分成两部分的故事inpairs/couples/groups/innumbers一对对/群群/组组/三三两两地飞playjokes/trickson开玩笑,捉弄relyon/uponsth/sb相信某事/依靠某人relyon/uponsbdoingsth相信某人会做某事=relyon/uponsbtodosthrelyon/uponsbforsth指望某人得到某物relyon/uponitthat…相信…(事情)be/getfamiliarto/with熟悉,与…熟悉起来orso大约,……左右breakup分手,解散,破裂breakout突然发生,爆发breakinto突然闯入breakdown打破breakthrough突破,强行穿过breakawayfrom脱离gohungry挨饿gowild/mad/crazy发疯gobad/sour/rotten变质/变酸/腐烂godeaf/blind/grey/bald耳聋/目瞎/白发/秃顶inaddition另外,也inadditiontodoingsth除…之外sortout挑选出,分清,整理beconfident+从句对…有信心=besure/certain+从句beconfidentof/about/in对…有信心=besure/certainof/abouthaveconfidencein…对…有信心enjoygoodpay薪酬高enjoysuccess享受成功enjoygoodhealth身体健康enjoylargesales畅销,销路好enjoyallthecongratulations享受所有的祝贺enjoyoneself过得愉快enjoy+doingsth喜欢做某事aboveall最重要的是,尤其是afterall 毕竟,究竟,到底inall总共,总计firstofall首先behonestwithsb.对…诚实behonestaboutsth.behonestindoingsth.tobehonest=tobefrank坦白的说tobegin/startwith首先tobesure/tobeshort无疑地/简言之tosumup/totellthetruth概括地说/说实话toconclude/toputitbriefly总而言之/简言之toputitinanotherway换言之tobebroadcastlive现场直播toworkextrahours加班todipintoabook浏览一本书attach…to使…与…相关,把…附加到musicalinstrument乐器twopassers-by两个过路人publicperformance公开演出aninvitationtodinner一封晚宴的请柬beardthelioninhisden太岁头上动土performone’spromis e履行诺言pretendtodosth假装做某事formaband成立一支乐队inbrief简而言之todevotiontothecauseofeducation对教育事业的热爱classical/folk/countrymusic古典乐/民歌/乡村乐ataconcert在音乐会上asif仿佛,好像第4页共4页友情提示:本文中关于《人教版高一英语必修1、2重点短语总结》给出的范例仅供您参考拓展思维使用,人教版高一英语必修1、2重点短语总结:该篇文章建议您自主创作。
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必修一词组Unit 1 Friendship1)be good to 对….友好2)add up 合计3)get sth done 使…被做4)calm down 镇定下来5)have got to 不得不6)be concerned about 关心;挂念7)walk the dog 遛狗8)go through 经历;仔细检查9)hide away 躲藏;隐藏10)set down 放下;记下11) a series of 一系列;一套12)be crazy about 对…着迷13)on purpose 故意14)in order to/ so as to 为了15)face to face 面对面地16)according to 按照;根据…所说17)get along with 与…相处18)pack up 收拾,打理行装19)fall in love 相爱20)join in 参加(活动)21)communicate with sb 和…交际22)be ignorant of 无知的Unit2 English around the world1)play a role/ part (in) 在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与2)play an important role/part在..中起重要作用3)because of 因为;由于4)such as 例如5)come up (vi) 走进;上来;发生;被讨论6)come up with 提出7)比较级+than ever before 比以往任何时候更…. 8)at the end of 在…末期9)even if/ though 即使10)be based on 在...基础上11)make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用12)at present 目前13)be present at 在席;出席14)be a native of 是…本地人15)at sb’s request 应某人的要求16)make a request 请求17)give commands 命令18)request that …(should)+v原形19)as we know 正如我们所知Unit3 Travel Journal1)dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事2)graduate from 从…毕业3)persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb intodoing sth 说服某人做某事4)persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sbout of doing sth 说服某人不做某事5)at an altitude of 在…海拔上6)attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度7)care about 忧虑,关心care for喜欢,照顾8)ever since 自从9)change one’s mind改变主意10)make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事11)determine to do sth12)be determined to do sth 决心干某事13)give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步14)give up 放弃15)give up doing/sth16)as usual 像往常一样17)at midnight 午夜18)make camp 野营,宿营19)put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷20)sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉21)sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事22)can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事Unit4 Earthquakes1)happen to do 碰巧做某事2)burst into tears/ laughter3)burst out crying/laughing4)突然哭/笑起来5)in ruins 成为废墟6)right away立刻马上7)blow away 吹走、刮走8)judging….from 根据……来判断9)dig out 挖掘10) a great/ large number of 大量的11)be trapped in/ under 陷入……/12)At an end 结束,终结13)think little of 对……评价低,认为…没什么14)think highly of 对……评价高15)one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/316)give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽17)congratulations to sb on sth 祝贺某人某事18)give off 发出(气味等)19)agree to do sth20)give away 赠送;泄露21)agree on sth 达成一致意见22)give back 归还Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern hero1)lose heart 丧失勇气2)devote one’s life to doing sth 致力于做某事,把一生献给某事3)lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上,喜欢上4)be worried about 担心(状态)5)in trouble 处于不幸中6)be sentenced to 被判处7)be out of work = lose one’s job 失业8)be equal to 相等的,平等的9)as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上10)blow up 充气,爆炸11)set up 建立,创立;设置,竖起12)be active in = take an active part in 积极参与,在……活跃13)keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事stop sb (from) doing sth14)prevent sb (from) doing sth15)put sb in prison= throw sb into prison=send sb to prison 把……投入监狱16)be willing to do sth 乐于做某事17)answer violence with violence 以暴制暴18)come to power 当权,上台19)turn to 求助必修二词组Unit1 Cultural relicsin search of 寻找1)search for sb/ sth 寻找某人/物2)search … for sb/ sth 搜查…以寻找某人/物3)decorate sth with 用…装饰4)belong to 属于5)in return for 作为回报,作为报答(原因)6)there is no doubt that 毫无疑问7)without (a) doubt 无疑地8)beyond doubt 毫无疑问(常作插入语)9)be worth doing sth 值得做某事10)take apart 拆开11)apart from 除了…以外都,除去12)in evidence 明显的,显而易见的13)t the entrance to …的入口14)think highly of 高度赞扬/评价15)think little/poorly of 忽视,不重视16)in the fancy style 流行式样17)at war 处于交战状态18)more/ less than 多/少于19)cultural relics 文化遗产20)be used to do sth 被用来做某事21)in fact =as matter of fact 事实上22)care about 关心23)agree with sb 同意某人的观点24)rather than 而不是25)at midnight 在午夜to one’s surprise 令某人感到惊喜Unit2 The Olympic Game1)compete with/ against 与…进行竞争2)compete for 为…而竞争3)compete in 参加…比赛4)take part in 参加,参与(+活动)5)stand for 代表,象征,表示6)stand aside/by 袖手旁观,待命7)stand out 突出,显眼8)on a regular basis 有规律地,定期9)admit that…承认…10)admit (to) doing 承认做某事…11)be admitted as 作为…被接受12)be admitted to/into 获准进入/参加13)as well 也14)replace B with/by A 用A代替B15)replace sb/sth 代替16)= take the place of sb/sth17)= take one’s place18)charge (sb) some money for sth为某事(向某人)要价19)charge sb with…指控某人…20)take charge of 负责21)free of charge 免费22)in charge of 主管23)bargain with sb about/over sth和某人讨价还价24)bargain on 商定25)make/reach a bargain with sb与某人达成协议26)deserve to do 值得做,应该(发出者)27)deserve doing 值得被(承受者)28)one after another 陆续地,一个接一个地29)used to do sth 过去常常做某事30)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事31)every four years 每四年32)pick up 拾起,捡起33)be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事34)take responsibility for 为…负责35)on purpose故意Unit3 Computer1)from now /then/ on 自现在/那时起2)as time goes by=with time going by随着时间流逝3)go through 遭受4)as a result 结果,因此5)as a result of 由于,因为6)result from = lie in 因…引起7)achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标8)set a goal 设定一个目标9)personally=personally speaking 就个人而言10)in a way在某种程度上11)in the/one’s way 挡道的,妨碍人的12)by the way 顺便说13)in this way 用这种方式14)in any way 在任何方面15)deal with 处理,安排,与…做买卖常与HOW 连用16)do with 处置,处理,利用常与WHA T连用17)watch over 看守,监守18)watch out 小心,当心19)on watch 值班20)in one’s opinion 以某人的观点21)with the help of 在…的帮助下22)traffic signals 交通信号灯23)so…that 如此…以至于24)human race 人类25)make up 编造26)have sth in common with 与…有共同之处Unit4 Wildlife protection1)decrease to 减少到2)decrease by 减少了3)die out 灭亡4)die of/from 因…而死(内因of,外因from)5)die away (声音,风等)逐渐消失,停息6)die off 先后死去7)in danger (of) 在危险中8)burst into laughter =burst out laughing9)突然大笑起来10)protect…from…保护…不受(危害)11)stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事12)have an effect on 对…产生影响13)have no effect on 对…没有影响14)come into effect 开始生效15)succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事16)employ oneself in 忙于,从事17)do harm to…对…有害18)according to 根据…,视…而定19)long before 早在…之前很久20)before long 不久以后21)come into being 产生,诞生,成立22)come into power 开始执政,上台23)come into effect 生效24)come into fashion 开始流行for sure=for certain 一定要,必须,必然,肯定的25)so that 结果,以至于,为了26)so…that…如此…以至于…27)in peace 和平地28)in relief 如释重负29)pay attention to 注意30)show mercy to 对…表示怜悯31)sell at a loss 亏本出售32)long to do sth 渴望做某事33)endangered species 濒危物种34)fly away 飞走35) a certain number of 一定数量Unit5 Music1)dream of/about 梦想,向往,希望2)earn a living 谋生3)earn one’s living (by) (靠…)谋生4)in cash 用现金5)play jokes/tricks on 开玩笑,捉弄6)rely on sth/sb 相信某事/依靠某人7)be/get familiar to/with熟悉,与…熟悉起来8)or so 大约,……左右9)break up 分手,解散,破裂10)go wild/mad/crazy 发疯11)go bad 变质/变酸/腐烂12)in addition 另外,也13)in addition to doing sth 除…之外14)sort out 挑选出,分清,整理15)be confident +从句对…有信心16)be confident of/about/in 对…有信心17)have confidence in…对…有信心18)above all 最重要的是,尤其是19)after all 毕竟,究竟,到底.20)to be honest(with sb)=honestlyspeaking 说实在的21)attach importance to 认为。