英语副词用法总结(完整)

考点：考查副词辨析
18．It was not surprising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the British Museum for
5．A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caused sections of railway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________closed.
A．striking; unusuallyB．struck; instantly
C．stricken; slightlyD．striking; temporarily
【答案】D
【解析】
考查非谓语动词和副词。A. striking; unusually不寻常地；B. struck; instantly立即地；
C. stricken; slightly轻微地；D. striking; temporarily临时地。星期五一次6.7级的地震在Xinjiang’s Akto County发生，导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系就；第二空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为D。
11．I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.
A．gracefullyB．reluctantlyC．essentiallyD．desperately
C．absolutely ; betterD．fortunately ; worse
【答案】C
【解析】
考察副词，形容词辨析。Relatively相对地approximately大约absolutely绝对的fortunately幸运地it couldn't be worse意为再糟糕不过了it couldn't be better意为再好不过了
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词。句意：明天的天气主要是晴天，但有时多云，他计划和家人一起野餐。A．Mainly主要是；B．Occasionally时不时；C．roughly粗糙；D．Extremely极度；天气好才会想到去野餐，所以天气主要是晴天，故选A项。
考点：考查副词
15．The lively boy suddenly appeared to be ________ quiet, so his mother knew something unusual must have happened.
英语副词用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择副词
1．Let your child learn to be independent, for ______ he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.
A．thankfullyB．alternativelyC．definitelyD．eventually
A．absolutelyB．relativelyC．universallyD．approximately
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词辨析。句意：我尽管我们不能有确切的数字，据估计在经济危机期间，这个省的300家工厂被关闭。absolutely绝对地；relatively相对地；universally普遍地，人人，到处；approximately大约，近似地，近于。故D正确。
A．UsuallyB．GenerallyC．ActuallyD．Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你觉得她的建议怎么样？——事实上，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下；B. Generally大体上；C. Actually事实上；D. Exactly精确地。分析句意可知，此处应表示从事实情况来看，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。
14．Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.
A．mainlyB．occasionallyC．roughlyD．Extremely
句意为，----你认为第十一届中国全运会成功吗？---当然，绝对是成功的，再好不过了。
17．Although we haven’t got the accurate statistics, it is estimated that ______ 300 factories in this province closed down during the economic crisis.
6．— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A．occasionally B．eventually
C．merely D．frequently
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。故选A。
7．“Qianshui”, which _________means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和副词的用法。句意：这种衣料摸起来柔软，很容易着火。此处指一种客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态，且副词修饰动词，主动表示被动。故选A。
13．—What do you think of her suggestion?
— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：让你的孩子学会独立，因为他最终会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地；B. alternatively或者；二者择一地；C. definitely当然；明确地；D. eventually最终。依据句意可知，孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。
2．The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.
A．anyhowB．anywayC．somehowD．some way
【答案】C
【解析】
略
3．Linda's health is improving ________ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.
A．frequentlyB．gradually
C．fluentlyD．actually
【答案】B
【解析】
根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。frequently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. essentially本来；D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知，此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。
A．frequentlyB．deliberatelyC．desperatelyD．fundamentally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：由于不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地；B. deliberately故意地；C. desperately极度地；D. fundamentally根本地；基础地。根据句意故选C。
A．deliberately B．accidentally
C．originally D．ridiculously
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：“Qianshui”原意是潜水，指只浏览网站上的帖子而不发表任何评论的人。deliberately故意地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，独创地；ridiculously可笑地，荒谬地。根据文章的语境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。故选C项。
8．While sending flowers as gifts，we can't choose flowers，because different flowers may carry different meanings.
A．arbitrarily B．cautiously
C．originally D．thoroughly
12．This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.
A．catches fire easilyB．is caught fire easily
C．is easy caught fireD．is easily to catch fire
答案：B
4．The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______．
A．deliberatelyB．unintentionally
C．meaningfullyD．determinedly
【答案】B
【解析】
句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。
A．casuallyB．consequentlyC．curiouslyD．constantly
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。Casually随便的，偶然的consequently因此，结果curiously好奇地constantly持续地
句意为那个活泼的男孩突然看起来出奇地安静，因此他的妈妈知道不寻常的事情发生了。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. originally最初；D. thoroughly彻底地。句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。
9．—I’m driving to Beijing after breakfast.
16．--- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ?
--- Yes, ___! It couldn’t be ____ .
A．relatively ; betterB．approximately ; worse
—Take care,with ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱll this fog.
A．especiallyB．mainlyC．extremelyD．really
【答案】A
【解析】
考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A尤其B主要地C极其地D真正地
10．With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.