{高中试卷}湖北省2021年上学期武汉市部分学校高三英语9月起点质量检测试题答案[仅供参考]
湖北省武汉市高三9月起点调研测试英语试题Word版含答案
湖北省武汉市高三9月起点调研测试英语试题Word版含答案做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What did the girl do last summer holiday?A. She went on a trip.B. She stayed at home.C. She visited her parents.2. What is the man going to do?A. Go home.B. Visit his friend.C. Go to the cinema.3. Where probably are the speakers?A. In the street.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. How much should the lady pay?A. 120 yuan.B. 200 yuan.C. 240 yuan.5. What do we know about the boy?A. He’ll feel hungry.B. He often gets up late.C. He must be late for school.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2021年高三年级9月初检测试题(英语)
2021年高三年级9月初检测试题（英语）一、听力（共两节20题，每小题0．5分，满分10分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Husband and wife．B．Brother and sister．C．Father and daughter．2．Who is Jenny?A．The man s peaker’s daughter．B．The woman speaker’s classmate．C．The man speaker’s wife．3．How did the woman know the accident?A．She read it in the newspaper．B．She watched it on television．C．She learned it from Larry．4．What is the woman speaker doing at the moment?A．Introducing the man speaker to her boss．B．Introducing the man speaker to her colleagues．C．Introducing her classmates to the man speaker．5．Where is Rose now?A．In Holland．B．In the US．C．In Britain．第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。
6．What did the man do last night?A．He went to the movies．B．He went to a concert．C．He went to a sports game．7．What does the man say about the children in Africa?A．Many of them are homeless．B．They do n’t have enough clothes．C．They need money to go to school．请听第7段材料，回答回答第8~9题。
2021年高三上学期9月质量检测考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期9月质量检测考试英语试题含答案第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。
AUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger, but we also affect our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving (铺砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not e from lakes or rivers. It es from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to bee groundwater.Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages (短缺)．Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts (干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs.Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but there's a lot we can do to lower the number.You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher (洗碗机) only when it is full. Help your parents fix anyleaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away.1．Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? A. Using river water. B. Paving parking lots.C. Throwing batteries away.D. Throwing rubbish into lakes. 2．What can be inferred from the text?A．It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs.B．All water shortages are due to human behavior.C．There is much we can do to reduce family size.D．The average family in America makes proper use of water.3．The last paragraph is intended to ________.A. show us how to fix leaks at homeB. tell us how to run a dishwasherC. suggest what we do to save water at homeD. prove what drinking glass is best for us4．The text is mainly about ________.A. why paving roads reduces our waterB. how human activity affects our water supplyC. why droughts occur more in dry climatesD. how much we depend on water to liveBThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking intoa neighborhood store to look at its announcement board . Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or，job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by panies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects，meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example，students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course，looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example，there is a book called "What Color is Your Parachute（降落伞）？”by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career（职业）since it was first published in 1970．Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan ler owns a panycalled California Career Services in Los Angeles．She says her pany helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.5. What is the passage mainly about？A. Finding a job.B. College students' part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work6. By logging on the Craigslist Web site，you can ．A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities7. “What Color is Your Parachute?”is a book which gives tips to those who want to .A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job8. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.CTeenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet as young adults.A study，which included nearly 1，400 high school students，found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers(同龄人）five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?On the one hand，people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV, especially teenagers，may snack more，and that may affect their long-term diet quality.On the other hand，TV ads for fast food，sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.Lead researcher Dr. Daheia J. Barr-Anderson，of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis，told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food , those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake(吸收)of fruits，vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion，parentsshould limit and monitor TV viewing.As far as I am concerned，children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right，being physically active and curbing their own TV time.9. What's the best title for this passage?A. People should keep away from TV to keep healthy.B. Teenagers' TV time may affect their diets later.C. Why do teenagers like TV"D. Parents' own habits may affect children later.10. According to the passage，heavy TV viewers tend to＿．A. eat more fruitsB. eat less junk foodC. take in fewer vegetablesD. take in high-calcium food11. What suggestion does the author give the parents？A. They must watch TV with their children.B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.C. They should pay attention to nutrition in diets.D. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.12. The underlined word“curbing" in the last paragraph can be replacedbyA. addingB. checkingC. controllingD. stoppingDWhen visiting New York City with your kids，there are many things to do with kids that will entertain their spirits and feed their minds.The Whispering GalleryMake your way to the Whispering Gallery. The Whispering Room's architecture allows for a phenomenon that usually makes people laugh. Once inside the gallery，place one person facing the corner at one end of the room and then place another person facing the corner at the opposite end. Ask one of the participants to whisper a phrase or a quick sentence or two and the person on the opposite end will be able to hear every word that was said.E. 42nd St.212一771一5322grandcentralterminal.The American Museum of Natural HistoryThe American Museum of Natural History was founded in 1869. In additionto its impressive exhibits，permanent attractions bring the cool factor home to kids. They can enter the Fossil Halls and see the impressive dinosaur skeletons（骨架）．And the Milstein Hall of Ocean Life educates kids about the fragility（脆弱）of the OceanCentral Park West at 79th St.212一769一5606amnh. orgthe Scholastic StoreMost parents want their children to read，and moreover，to enjoy reading. Scholastic helps to make that wish a reality by publishing interesting，well-written stories that are popular with children. With such classics as“Clifford the Big Red Dog”，“The Magic School Bus，＂and“Harry Potter，”the Scholastic Store will delight your children.557 Broadway212一343一6100scholastic.Ellen's Stardust Diner(小饭店)The restaurant is a place where each person in your family can findsomething to eat. Arugula salads，grilled cheese，burgers and meatloaf are all on this varied menu. A hall of beauty queens，a drive-in theatre and wait staff that sing to you can add to this unique dining experience.1650 Broadway，corner of 51st St.212一956一5151ellensstardustdiner.13. Which of the following websites helps kids learn about animals？A. ettensstardustdiner. .B. grandcentralterminal. .C. amnh. org.D. scholastic. .14. To develop your kids' interest in reading，you can bring them to ＿．A. the Whispering GalleryB. the Scholastic StoreC. Ellen's Stardust DinerD. the American Museum of Natural History15. It can be learned from the passage that＿．A. sound travels well in the Whispering GalleryB. people can enjoy music in the Scholastic StoreC. Ellen's Stardust Diner mainly provides western foodD. the American Museum of Natural History has a history of 200 years第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年度武汉市部分学校高三起点质量检测英语试题-带答案
2020-2021学年度武汉市部分学校高三起点质量检测英语试题本试卷共四部分，共8页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the man work before June?A. In a school.B. In a restaurant.C. In the army.2. What does the woman think of her university life?A. Boring.B. Challenging.C. Interesting.3. When will the woman go to work?A. On February 18.B. On February 22.C. On February 14.4. What's the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Coach and athlete.B. Doctor and patient.C. Husband and wife.5. How will they go for the meeting?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
武汉市2021年9月高三质量检测英语试题及参考答案
武汉市2021年9月高三质量检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.How does the woman decide to travel?A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.By water.2.When did the woman get on the taxi?A.At7:30.B.At7:35.C.At7:50.3.What kind of drink may the man order?A.Juice.B.Beer.C.Wine.4.Where is the woman?A.In a restaurant.B.At home.C.In the man’s office.5.What are they talking about?A.Monthly earnings.B.House rent.C.Family budgets.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What will the man do with the umbrellas and raincoats?A.Send them back to the factory.B.Return the money to the woman.C.Repair them for the woman by himself.7.What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Salesman and customer.B.Waiter and diner.C.Repairman and employer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
2021学年-有答案-湖北省武汉市某校高三(上)月考英语试卷(9月份)
2021学年湖北省武汉市某校高三（上）月考英语试卷（9月份）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分37.5分）第一节（共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
)1. Mother Nature is a cruel mistress. Why? Read on to find the answer.VeniceThis iconic city is sinking rapidly. The canals that make up the streets of Venice rise 2mm every year, making relics of history go under the surface of water and destroying architecture. Experts warn that without intervention（干预）, this city will disappear back into the water at an even faster rate, consumed by rising sea level from melting polar ice caps.Machu PicchuThese iconic ruins have drawn adventurous tourists into the mountains of South America.The forces of natural erosion（侵蚀）have been accelerated by tourism and this landmark faces severe influence from increasing foot traffic. The Peruvian government recently suggested a cable car that would cut out the intense hike up to the ruins, makingthe site instantly accessible to millions but the future of Machu Picchu remains uncertain.Glacier National parkPerhaps you've heard that the ice caps are melting. But nowhere is more apparent in the United States than in Glacier National Park.Estimates indicate that the glaciers that are partof the beauty of this national landmark will disappear entirely in the next two decades.The Great Barrier ReefHidden from view beneath the waves, the Great Barrier Reef has been rapidly dying off. Nearly fifty percent of coral which once occupied a large area is gone, destroyed by pollution and disease.（1）What can we learn about Machu Picchu？________A. It's famous for cable cars.B. It has no convenient traffic.C. It's well preserved by the locals.D. It bears a heavy burden of tourism.．（2）Which place probably needs visitors to dive into the water to enjoy its beauty？________A. Venice.B. Machu Picchu.C. Glacier National Park.D. The Great Barrier Reef.．（3）What do the above attractions have in common？________A. They all have a long history.B. They're all threatened by climate.C. They're all in danger of disappearing.D. They're all well﹣known for natural scenery.．2. When Central Bucks South became one of the first Philadelphia﹣area high schools to close due to fear of novel coronavirus exposure in early March, 16﹣year﹣old sophomore Andrew Chen knew that things were not going to return to normal as quickly as some of his peers hoped.But still, the change from seeing his friends on the swim team during daily practices to learning alone at home was ________. "I only have three years here at South, and it pains me to see one of them being wasted, " Chen said.The coronavirus has upended everyone's lives, but for students, the disruption feels particularly acute. Schools closed and graduation ceremonies were canceled. Summer plans, like camps and internships（实习）, are up in the air.But right now, many students are trying to stay connected, struggling with misinformation, and figuring out the best ways they can help through online method.For Josh Harycki, 17, a senior student at the Ship﹣ley School in Philadelphia, the best way to contribute was to create a "social distancing pledge（承诺）" for young people."I saw a lot of younger generations not paying attention, " he said. "They were still going out, hanging out with people. I thought that there had to be a way to reach younger folks, who were probably not watching the news."Harycki launched a call to action on social media and then built a website with a map that tracked the locations of people who'd signed the pledge. The site also shares links to accurate sources of information like the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Harycki knows that his peers are worried they can't connect with their friends in the same way, so he created the social distancing pledge to stress that while everyone might be physically distant, they're still connected."Part of what we're highlighting is that you might feel like you're the only one taking this seriously, but our map shows that you're not alone, " he said.（1）What does the underlined word "jarring" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？________ A. natural B. disturbing C. necessary D. reasonable．（2）Why does the author describe Andrew Chen's experience in the text？________A. To show how the coronavirus affected students' lives.B. To explain what worried students most when schools closed.C. To illustrate the appropriate reaction to the closure of school.D. To present the different views of students toward the coronavirus.．（3）Who does Harycki mainly want to reach out to？________A. Friends who are worried and bored.B. Folks taking the coronavirus seriously.C. Younger generations trying to contribute.D. Young people who are not aware of the situation.．（4）What's Harycki's purpose in creating the "social distancing pledge"？________A. To convince young people to stay at home.B. To track those people infected with the coronavirus.C. To inform young folks of latest news about the coronavirus.D. To show young people they shouldn't be concerned about the coronavirus.．3. Once a circle missed a wedge（楔子）. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete and therefore could roll only very slowly, it admired the flowers along the way. It chatted with worms. It enjoyed the sunshine. Finally it found a piece that fit perfectly. It was so happy. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to notice flowers or talk to the worms. When it realized how different the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled slowly away.In some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing something. The man who has everything is in some ways a poor man. He will never know what it feels like to yearn, to hope, to nourish（滋润） his soul with the dream of something better. He will never know the experience of having someone who loves him give him something he has always wanted or never had.There is wholeness about the person who has come to terms with his limitations, who has been brave enough to let go of his unrealistic dreams and does not feel like a failure for doing so. There is wholeness about the man or woman who has learned that he or she is strong enough to go through a tragedy（悲剧） and survive ﹣ he or she can lose someone and still feel like a complete person.Life is more like a baseball season, when even the best team loses one third of its games and even the worst team has its days of brilliance. Our goal is to win more games than we lose. When we accept that imperfection is part of being human, and when we can continue rolling through life and appreciate it, we will have achieved wholeness that others can only long for.（1）Which may be an example of being whole？________A. A person has everything.B. A person accepts his or her limitations.C. A person loves someone and is loved.D. A person feels blue for dropping unrealistic goals.．（2）How is a baseball season similar to life？________A. Easy come， easy go.B. Failure is the mother of success.C. Energy and persistence conquer all things.D. Some battles you win and some battles you lose.．（3）How does the author clarify his idea？________A. Mainly by comparing.B. Mainly by reasoning.C. Mainly by informing.D. Mainly by arguing.．（4）What can be the best title for the passage？________A. Pursue perfection in lifeB. Be whole in lifeC. Life without mistakes is wholeD. No pains， no gains．4. Metal﹣organic frameworks （MOFs）are compounds（化合物；复合物） that are set to solve some tough challenges: producing water in the desert, removing greenhouse gases from the air and storing dangerous gases more safely.The Arizona desert is really dry. Anyone stuck in it without water would die from dehydration（脱水） within three days, unless he had one of Omar Yaghi's next﹣generation water harvesters, who is a chemist at the University of California, Berkeley. Although daytime wetness is only about 10 percent, this rises to 40 percent at night, which means there's enough water in the atmosphere to support life ﹣ if it can be transformed into liquid form.That's exactly what Yaghi's invention does. It's about the size of a small microwave oven, designed to suck the water from the air at night and turn it into drinking water the next day using only the heat of the sun as its power source. What makes it work is a special material called a MOF, which at normal temperatures attracts water molecules（分子）onto the surface of its internal small holes. Warm it up and get the water, each harvest producing one﹣third of a cup of pure drinking water. "A device the size of a washing machine could produce enough water for the basic needs of a household, " says Yaghi.These crystalline（结晶的） groups of metals linked by organic molecules can be made into materials with an extremely high absorption ability, attracting specific molecules to their surfaces. In this way, MOFs ________ a variety of liquids and gases.MOFs work thanks to their distinctive structure. In fact, one MOF the size of a sugar cube has so many small holes that they would cover an area as large as six football fields. MOFs are also extremely stable, light and have many different uses: their molecular structure can be varied to attract specific molecules. Adding a small amount of heat or pressure causes the MOF to give what it's holding. More than 70, 000 different MOFs have been produced to date for various applications.（1）Why is the Arizona desert mentioned in the second paragraph？________A. To introduce water harvesters.B. To stress the importance of water.C. To show the severity of its condition.D. To express the urgent need for water there.．（2）What plays a vital role in water harvesters？________A. Solar energy.B. Water molecules.C. Metal﹣organic frameworks.D. MOFs' internal small holes.．（3）Which can explain the phrase "cling to" underlined in paragraph 4？________A. Give off.B. Tum into.C. Hold onto.D. Break down.．（4）What will probably be covered in the following paragraphs？________A. The future of the MOF technology.B. Other uses of the MOF technology.C. The improvement to the MOF technology.D. Possible limitations of the MOF technology.．第二节（共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语上学期9月调研试题含解析试题(共31页)
2021届高三英语上学期9月调研试题(shìtí)〔含解析〕考前须知：1.因测试不考听力，试卷从第二局部的“阅读理解〞开场，试题序号从"21"开场。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在套本套试卷上无效。
3.答复选择题时，选出每一小题答案后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答复非选择题时，将答案用0.5mm黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.在在考试完毕之后以后，将本套试卷和答题卡一起交回。
第二局部阅读理解〔一共两节，满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的a、B、C和D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。
AIt is true that summer is hot. But here is something to make your day easier. Are you prepared? Meet the new AirFreez— an alternative to traditional Air Conditioners that cools you just the same!How does it work?It is surprisingly easy to set up! You just need to plug it into a socket〔插座〕OR any USB port 〔it uses so little energy that it can even run off of a phone or laptop battery〕.Once you have done that, simply fill it with 20oz/0. 6L of cold tap water.Now just press the power button and the instant cool air is here!What is so special about this little box?It is no larger than a lunchbox. It can be powered by a pocket solar panel 〔电池板〕or battery pack and you probably have the world's first and most portable AC unit.Bad sleepers are putting the AirFreez next to their beds at night. The relaxing blow of cool, clean air, the comforting soft night light and the quiet create the perfect sleeping conditions!The price is just amazing. Most AC units cost at least $ 300+ AND you have to pay more to cover the expensive electricity bills each month. AirFreez costs less than $ 100 〔actually $ 53 if you buy more than one here〕.Top Tips：●To make your air even cooler—add a bottle of cold tap water from your refrigerator or even ice!●For a beautiful relaxing atmosphere—add a few drops of fragrant oils to the water!1. Which is necessary to get AirFreez to work?A. A socket.B. A phone battery.C. A laptop and hot watenD. Cold water and power supply.2. How much do two sets of AirFreez cost?A. $106,B. $ 200.C. $ 300.D. $ 600.3. How can a user of AirFreez get cooler air?A. By adding ice into the machine.B. By putting it closer to one's bed.C. By filling the machine with tap water.D. By adding a few drops of special oils.【答案(dá àn)】1. D 2. A 3. A【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了制冷小能手——AirFreez的相关信息。
2021年湖北省武汉市高考英语质检试卷(附答案详解)
2021年湖北省武汉市高考英语质检试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ABuckingham Palace,Hyde Park,St. Paul's Cathedral, the London Eye - these are just a few examples of the best of London. If you ever have a chance to tour London, the following are some hotels well worth having a try.The SavoyPerfectly located for the shops of Covent Garden and the cinemas of Leicester Square,the Savoy was Marilyn Monroe's London hotel of choice. Book one of the hotel's 267 luxury rooms and fully enjoy either elegant Edwardian design or sleek Art Deco design.The Savoy,2 Savoy Court, Srand ，London WC2R 0EZ，UK：44 20 7836 4343 Charlotte Street HotelSituated in London's media neighborhood,this former dental hospital now contains 52 individually designed rooms,with huge,comfortable beds and oak bathrooms,and some rooms have luxuriously high ceilings.Charlotte Street Hotel,15-17 Charlotte St, Fitzrovia, London WI'T 1R. UK：44 20 7806 2000 The ArosfaThis reasonably priced townhouse hotel was once the Bloomsbury home of artist John Everett Millais. It's close to the British Museum and the shops of Oxford Street. Wi-Fi is available, and full English breakfast is included. The Arosfa has only 15 rooms, so book early.The Arosfa,83 Gower St. Fitzrovia, London WC1E 6HJ，UK：44 20 7636 2115The HoxtonThe Hoxton is a hit with budget travelers. In the middle of the capital's most active nightlife area,it could not be better located for the party crowd. The Hoxton has been a big hit since it opened in 2006. The hotel's 210 rooms have wood floors, large mirrors and industrial details. The Hoxton,Shoreditch,81 Great Eastern St, Landon EC2A 3HU England；44 207550 10001.What does The Savoy have to attract guests？______A. Movie theaters.B. Fine designs.C. Art galleries.D. English breakfast.2.Which of the following hotels is probably the smallest？______A. The Savoy.B. Charlotte Street HotelC. The Arosfa.D. The Hoxton.3.Who will favor The Hoxton？______A. Shoppers.B. CelebritiesC. Budget agents.D. Party lovers.BBorn Hedwig Eva Maria Kiesler Nov. 9，1914，the Austria native took an early interest in the performing arts, but seemed equally fascinated with science and engineering. In 1937，she signed a contract with Hollywood's Metro-Gollwyn-Mayer studio under the name Hedy Lamarr. Her first film was a great success and soon Lamarr was a household name.During her Hollywood years,Lamar was known for her knowledge on aviation（航空）design and theory. But it wasn't until 1942 that Lamarr's innovative thinking inspired a creative invention. In cooperation with composer George Antheil,Lamarr designed afrequency-hopping（跳频）system that minimized the jamming of radio signals.During World WarⅡ Hedy's mother was trapped in Vienna. It was hard for Hedy to help her mother to get to America because every American ship was getting blown up by the Nazis. So she worked on inventing a remote controlled torpedo（鱼雷）so advanced that it would be able to hunt down and blow up every Nazi sub marine in the Atlantic, thus securing safe passage to the US. To make sure the Nazis couldn't detect the radio signal for her torpedo, she created a "secret communication system "that couldn't be detected.The "secret communication system" employed changing radio frequencies to prevent enemies from interpreting messages. Multiple radio frequencies were used to broadcast a radio signal, which changed frequencies in an apparently random manner. To anyone listening, it would just sound like noise. But the signal would be clear if both the sender and receiver hopped frequencies at the same time.Although the technology was never used in wartime,it ended up playing a critical role in communication methods throughout the decades. Many believe that Lamarr's invention made technology like Wi-Fi,GPS and Bluetooth, as well as devices like cellphones, possible.4.What does the underlined words "the jamming of radio signals" in paragraph 2 refer to？______A. Detecting the radio signals.B. Sending the radio signals.C. Receiving the radio signals.D. Boosting the radio signals.5.What led Lamarr to invent a new communication system______A. Her passion for science.B. Her interest in performing.C. Her contract with a studio.D. Her desire to help her mother out.6.What does paragraph 4 focus on？______A. Showing the application of the system.B. Interpreting how the system functioned.C. Stressing the significance of the system.D. Explaining how the system was invented.7.What can we infer about Hedy Lamarr from the test？______A. She was very ambitious.B. She was a productive actress.C. She was completely devoted to science.D. She contributed to communication technology.CKids spend a lot of time looking at screens：And some parents worry. But a new study argues against the anxiety parents may feel."Parents are hearing a message that social media, digital technology use is causing very serious and harmful problems like depression,like suicide（自杀）related behaviors. " Candice Odgers,professor of psychological science at the University of California said. "But the idea is that if you shut off social media,you could in fact be making a situation worse. Parents are really being sent a message that is not supported by anything scientifically."Odgers and her colleagues looked at the screen-related behavior of 400 public school students in North Carolina aged 10 to 14. The researchers found that the kids spent between almost five hours to seven hours per day on their devices：That's a lot of hours but the researchers didn't find connection between the amount of time that young people spent online using digital technologies and mental health signs like depression,or anxiety. They found that young people who sent more text messages actually reported better mental health.This was a small association, but it reflects what other people have found：the people who are very connected offline, who use technology in the positive ways to stay connected, often are more connected online as well and experiencing better mental health.So why the fears about screen time Odgers argues that the methods for previous studies may have led to false conclusions. When given a survey,the kids were often asked to recall,over the past six months,"How often are you online？" and "Have you ever felt depressed？" And the relation between those two things has been used to spread a lot of fear around the connection between social media use and things like depression, yet 99.5% of the reasons that kids differ in their depression is due to something other than the time they spend online.8.The new study is mainly about the relation between ______ .A. kids screen time and their eyesightB. kids' screen time and their depressionC. social media use and kids' mental healthD. Internet environment and kid' mental health9.What does Odgers think of the message parents received？______A. It misleads people.B. It makes much sense.C. It's confirmed by science.D. It reveals parents' ignorance.10.What kind of kids bear better mental health______A. Kids spending less time online.B. Kids staying unconnected offline.C. Kids shutting off social media.D. Kids positively using digital technology.11.What's the main purpose of the text？______A. To present a social phenomenon.B. To challenge a common belief.C. To draw attention to kids' health.D. To encourage more screen time.DUpright farming is a hugely promising agricultural technique that aims to produce more food to meet the growing population on our limited planet. Techniques include growing in vertical frames（垂向框架）or even in high-rise farms while moving farms into urban areas, and producing nutritious crops without topsoil.Vertical farmers plant crops in nutrient-rich water, so plants can be raised without soil. Theyalso grow plants using water from fish tanks, or using nutrient water mist systems that reduce water use by more than 90per cent. which was a technique developed by NASA as a way for astronauts to grow in space and feed themselves without soil while preserving precious water supplies. All of these soil-less growing techniques use less or no chemicals, and recycle water with les waste. Plants can be sown and harvested year-round, free from bad weather conditions such as drought or flooding."This is the farming of the future," said Paul Myers,co-founder of vertical farming enterprise Farm Urban. "Chemical-free and moving from the traditional horse and tractor agriculture that is steadily destroying the planet to a more sustainable approach."The global vertical farming market is expected to be six times bigger in 2026 than it is today. This is fueled in part by rising demand for organic, chemical-free foods, but also by countries looking to increase their food security and cut down on imports --the UK for example uses more than 70 per cent of its land mass for agriculture but imports more than half of its food. As the vertical farming industry expands, it is worth noting that it has limitations -- it only works for some crops, and urban locations can be expensive.12.Where will upright farming be popular in the future？______A. In cities.B. In plains.C. In deserts.D. In the countryside.13.What do the techniques mentioned in paragraph 2 have in common______A. Waste-free.B. Nutrient-rich.C. Soil-saving.D. Waterproof.14.Why is upright farming promising？______A. The trade routes are not secure.B. Organic food is increasingly popular.C. The economic benefit is substantial.D. Imports are becoming more difficult.15.What can be the best title for the text______A. Upright Farming：How To Save Soil And WaterB. Upright Farming：What To Plant In The New WayC. Vertical Farming：Raising Agriculture's PotentialD. Vertical Farming：Lowering Environmental Impact二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）How to Choose the Right University Degree for You Choosing the right university degree is perhaps one of the biggest decisions that you'll make in your life. If you are in the process of applying to university and aren't sure which degree to opt for, here are some things you can do to help you make the right choice.（1）______Many teens who are in the process of applying to university end up being pressured by parents or other family members to apply to study subjects that they are good at but don't really enjoy.（2）______ Remember, it's always easier to improve your knowledge and skills around a certain subject if you are truly passionate about it.Get some work experienceThere's nothing like actually experiencing something to help you determine what you might want to do.（3）______ But you may be able to spend a day in the office or workplace shadowing people who work in those careers and asking them questions.Think about your future goalsWhen you think about your future goals,don't just think about the work that you want to be doing - consider the other goals that you have for your life as well.（4）______ If so,a career as an English teacher or a translator might be the perfect option for you. Perhaps you want a job where you can help others every day；medicine, nursing or counseling could be an ideal choice. （5）______ Then degrees in film,art,and architecture are great choices.A. Consider what you like.B. Do you want to travel a lot？C. You don't have to be employed.D. Think about what you're good at.E. Maybe you want to have many fans.F. Try not to let others push this on you.G. Maybe you're a very creative person.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）On an ordinary day,Debbie's doorbell rang suddenly. Sixteen-year-old Amy from next door was there -- "help, my brother Dylan is bleeding," she（1）______ .Debbie and her sister Ellen（2）______ to their house to find eight-year-old Dylan bleeding （3）______ from a huge cut in his arm. Debbie had recently taken a first aid（4）______ and knew what to do. "I knew I needed to（5）______ pressure to stop the bleeding. I（6）______ a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the（7）______ ." she said.Dylan was crying and（8）______ so Debbie told him not to panic while pressing on the towel to stop the blood（9）______ . She told Ellen to call for an ambulance since she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Just as the ambulance（10）______ ，Dylan's mum came home. She was deeply shocked but（11）______ held his arm, then the two of them travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance without（12）______ .A few weeks later the cut（13）______ and Dylan went back home. His mother thanked Debbie and Ellen the day after the（14）______ . "I'm so happy that I learned first aid," Debbie said. "I（15）______ thought I'd need to use my first aid skills so soon, but I'm very glad I knew what to do."21. A. asked B. whispered C. shouted D. stated22. A. paced B. raced C. returned D. advanced23. A. heavily B. slightly C. slowly D. frequently24. A. kit B. book C. box D. course25. A. put B. release C. increase D. apply26. A. chose B. dried C. grabbed D. cleaned27. A. arm B. wound C. hand D. forehead28. A. angry B. shocked C. nervous D. depressed29. A. pressure B. supply C. fall D. flow30. A. sped up B. pulled up C. set off D. took off31. A. immediately B. constantly C. simply D. suddenly32. A. hesitation B. doubt C. accident D. delay33. A. disappeared B. healed C. narrowed D. grew34. A. adventure B. occasion C. incident D. affair35. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. often四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.What in the weather like up on Mount Everest today？Last year a bunch of（1）______（courage）scientists and Sherpas installed（安装）the world's（2）______ （high）weather station at 8，430 metres,just 400 meters short of Everest's summit（顶点）. But it almost didn't happen.Having been stuck behind a line of climbers,the team were dangerously cold when they reached their destination. "We paced around to avoid getting frostbite（冻伤）as the temperature（3）______ （stay）close to -30℃ and our drill batteries became too cold to work," said Loughborough University's Tom Matthews on the Conversation.（4）______ （lucky）team member Phutasi Sherpa had enough body heat （5）______ （warm）up the batteries and get the drill going（6）______ . The team was able to install （7）______ （they）weather station to the side of the mountain.The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep（8）______ close eye on the jet stream and understand （9）______ Himalayan climate is changing. Early-stage measurements（10）______ （publish）in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society are already overturning assumptions. They showed that melting may even be possible on the summit.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，正在准备明天英语课堂的"一分钟演讲"，你打算讲述一个邻居家庭，内容包括：1. 家底简介；2. 生活幸福。
2021年高三上学期9月质检考试英语试题 含答案
2021年高三上学期9月质检考试英语试题含答案第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did Nancy first react to being offered chocolate?A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Happy.2.What do we know about the man?A. He is allergic to cats.B. He had a bad cold on his first day ofwork.C. He often brings his cat to work.3.What does the man mean?A. He had a lot of help.B. He is hungry now.C. The work is easy forhim.4. Why does the man ask the woman to help him paint his bedroom?A. His brother can't do itB. The woman is really good at painting.C. His arm is broken.5. Where might the man's backpack be?A. He is wearing it.B. It's at school.C. Claire has it.第二节（共l5小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题掏6. Why was Loretta on the news?A. She wrote a song for the TV station.B. She won a music contest.C. She sang a song for charity.7. What does she think of singing?A. It will make her famous one day.B. It gives her great pleasure.C. It takes too much of her time.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖北省2021年高三9月月考英语试卷(附答案)
湖北省高三9月月考英语试卷本试题卷共8页，四部分81小题。
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much did the pink coat cost?A.$35B.$50C.$852.What will the woman do next?A.Make a telephoneB. Go to her officeC.Visit a library3.Why is Alex applying for financial aid?A. He is out of workB. He has lost lots of moneyC. He has to support his little brother4.When does the conversation take place?A. On MondayB. On WednesdayC.On Friday5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A strikeB. An employeeC. A piece of news第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。